ARM platform changes for new version of image loading

This patch adds changes in ARM platform code to use new
version of image loading.

Following are the major changes:
-Refactor the signatures f

ARM platform changes for new version of image loading

This patch adds changes in ARM platform code to use new
version of image loading.

Following are the major changes:
-Refactor the signatures for bl31_early_platform_setup()
and arm_bl31_early_platform_setup() function to use
`void *` instead of `bl31_params_t *`.
-Introduce `plat_arm_bl2_handle_scp_bl2()` to handle
loading of SCP_BL2 image from BL2.
-Remove usage of reserve_mem() function from
`arm_bl1_early_platform_setup()`
-Extract BL32 & BL33 entrypoint info, from the link list
passed by BL2, in `arm_bl31_early_platform_setup()`
-Provides weak definitions for following platform functions:
plat_get_bl_image_load_info
plat_get_next_bl_params
plat_flush_next_bl_params
bl2_plat_handle_post_image_load
-Instantiates a descriptor array for ARM platforms
describing image and entrypoint information for
`SCP_BL2`, `BL31`, `BL32` and `BL33` images.

All the above changes are conditionally compiled using the
`LOAD_IMAGE_V2` flag.

Change-Id: I5e88b9785a3df1a2b2bbbb37d85b8e353ca61049

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Merge pull request #702 from jeenu-arm/psci-node-hw-state

Support for PSCI NODE_HW_STATE

CSS: Implement support for NODE_HW_STATE

This patch implements CSS platform hook to support NODE_HW_STATE PSCI
API. The platform hook queries SCP to obtain CSS power state. Power
states returned by

CSS: Implement support for NODE_HW_STATE

This patch implements CSS platform hook to support NODE_HW_STATE PSCI
API. The platform hook queries SCP to obtain CSS power state. Power
states returned by SCP are then converted to expected PSCI return codes.

Juno's PSCI operation structure is modified to use the CSS
implementation.

Change-Id: I4a5edac0e5895dd77b51398cbd78f934831dafc0

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Add some missing forward declarations in plat_arm.h

This patch adds a couple of missing forward declarations in plat_arm.h
so that all types it references are known within this header file,
without

Add some missing forward declarations in plat_arm.h

This patch adds a couple of missing forward declarations in plat_arm.h
so that all types it references are known within this header file,
without relying on previous header inclusions. This concerns the
meminfo and bl31_params structures, which are defined in bl_common.h.
Other external types referenced from plat_arm.h (e.g. mmap_region_t)
get declared through header files included by arm_plat.h so they
don't need forward declarations.

Change-Id: I471d5aa487919aff3fa979fc65e053f4f5b0ef32

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AArch32: Add FVP support for SP_MIN

This patch implements the support for SP_MIN in FVP. The SP_MIN platform
APIs are implemented and the required makefile support is added for FVP.

Change-Id: Id50

AArch32: Add FVP support for SP_MIN

This patch implements the support for SP_MIN in FVP. The SP_MIN platform
APIs are implemented and the required makefile support is added for FVP.

Change-Id: Id50bd6093eccbd5e38894e3fd2b20d5baeac5452

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AArch32: Add essential ARM platform and FVP support

This patch adds AArch32 support for FVP and implements common platform APIs
like `plat_get_my_stack`, `plat_set_my_stack`, `plat_my_core_cos` for

AArch32: Add essential ARM platform and FVP support

This patch adds AArch32 support for FVP and implements common platform APIs
like `plat_get_my_stack`, `plat_set_my_stack`, `plat_my_core_cos` for AArch32.
Only Multi Processor(MP) implementations of these functions are considered in
this patch. The ARM Standard platform layer helpers are implemented for
AArch32 and the common makefiles are modified to cater for both AArch64 and
AArch32 builds. Compatibility with the deprecated platform API is not
supported for AArch32.

Change-Id: Iad228400613eec91abf731b49e21a15bcf2833ea

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Merge pull request #671 from antonio-nino-diaz-arm/an/unoptimised-mem

ARM platforms: Define common image sizes

ARM platforms: Define common image sizes

Compile option `ARM_BOARD_OPTIMISE_MMAP` has been renamed to
`ARM_BOARD_OPTIMISE_MEM` because it now applies not only to defines
related to the translation t

ARM platforms: Define common image sizes

Compile option `ARM_BOARD_OPTIMISE_MMAP` has been renamed to
`ARM_BOARD_OPTIMISE_MEM` because it now applies not only to defines
related to the translation tables but to the image size as well.

The defines `PLAT_ARM_MAX_BL1_RW_SIZE`, `PLAT_ARM_MAX_BL2_SIZE` and
`PLAT_ARM_MAX_BL31_SIZE` have been moved to the file board_arm_def.h.
This way, ARM platforms no longer have to set their own values if
`ARM_BOARD_OPTIMISE_MEM=0` and they can specify optimized values
otherwise. The common sizes have been set to the highest values used
for any of the current build configurations.

This is needed because in some build configurations some images are
running out of space. This way there is a common set of values known
to work for all of them and it can be optimized for each particular
platform if needed.

The space reserved for BL2 when `TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT=0` has been
increased. This is needed because when memory optimisations are
disabled the values for Juno of `PLAT_ARM_MMAP_ENTRIES` and
`MAX_XLAT_TABLES` are higher. If in this situation the code is
compiled in debug mode and with "-O0", the code won't fit.

Change-Id: I70a3d8d3a0b0cad1d6b602c01a7ea334776e718e

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Rework type usage in Trusted Firmware

This patch reworks type usage in generic code, drivers and ARM platform files
to make it more portable. The major changes done with respect to
type usage are as

Rework type usage in Trusted Firmware

This patch reworks type usage in generic code, drivers and ARM platform files
to make it more portable. The major changes done with respect to
type usage are as listed below:

* Use uintptr_t for storing address instead of uint64_t or unsigned long.
* Review usage of unsigned long as it can no longer be assumed to be 64 bit.
* Use u_register_t for register values whose width varies depending on
whether AArch64 or AArch32.
* Use generic C types where-ever possible.

In addition to the above changes, this patch also modifies format specifiers
in print invocations so that they are AArch64/AArch32 agnostic. Only files
related to upcoming feature development have been reworked.

Change-Id: I9f8c78347c5a52ba7027ff389791f1dad63ee5f8

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ARM CSS platforms: Map flash as execute-never by default

On ARM CSS platforms, the whole flash used to be mapped as executable.
This is not required, given that the flash is used to store the BL1
an

ARM CSS platforms: Map flash as execute-never by default

On ARM CSS platforms, the whole flash used to be mapped as executable.
This is not required, given that the flash is used to store the BL1
and FIP images and:

- The FIP is not executed in place, its images are copied to RAM
and executed from there.

- BL1 is executed in place from flash but only its code needs to be
mapped as executable and platform code takes care of re-mapping
BL1's read-only section as executable.

Therefore, this patch now maps the flash as non-executable by default
on these platforms. This increases security by restricting the
executable region to what is strictly needed.

This patch also adds some comments to clarify the memory mapping
attributes on these platforms.

Change-Id: I4db3c145508bea1f43fbe0f6dcd551e1aec1ecd3

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ARM platforms: Add support for SEPARATE_CODE_AND_RODATA

The arm_setup_page_tables() function used to expect a single set of
addresses defining the extents of the whole read-only section, code
and re

ARM platforms: Add support for SEPARATE_CODE_AND_RODATA

The arm_setup_page_tables() function used to expect a single set of
addresses defining the extents of the whole read-only section, code
and read-only data mixed up, which was mapped as executable.

This patch changes this behaviour. arm_setup_page_tables() now
expects 2 separate sets of addresses:

- the extents of the code section;
- the extents of the read-only data section.

The code is mapped as executable, whereas the data is mapped as
execute-never. New #defines have been introduced to identify the
extents of the code and the read-only data section. Given that
all BL images except BL1 share the same memory layout and linker
script structure, these #defines are common across these images.
The slight memory layout differences in BL1 have been handled by
providing values specific to BL1.

Note that this patch also affects the Xilinx platform port, which
uses the arm_setup_page_tables() function. It has been updated
accordingly, such that the memory mappings on this platform are
unchanged. This is achieved by passing null values as the extents
of the read-only data section so that it is ignored. As a result,
the whole read-only section is still mapped as executable.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#85

Change-Id: I1f95865c53ce6e253a01286ff56e0aa1161abac5

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Introduce utils.h header file

This patch introduces a new header file: include/lib/utils.h.
Its purpose is to provide generic macros and helper functions that
are independent of any BL image, archit

Introduce utils.h header file

This patch introduces a new header file: include/lib/utils.h.
Its purpose is to provide generic macros and helper functions that
are independent of any BL image, architecture, platform and even
not specific to Trusted Firmware.

For now, it contains only 2 macros: ARRAY_SIZE() and
IS_POWER_OF_TWO(). These were previously defined in bl_common.h and
xlat_tables.c respectively.

bl_common.h includes utils.h to retain compatibility for platforms
that relied on bl_common.h for the ARRAY_SIZE() macro. Upstream
platform ports that use this macro have been updated to include
utils.h.

Change-Id: I960450f54134f25d1710bfbdc4184f12c049a9a9

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Introduce arm_setup_page_tables() function

This patch introduces the arm_setup_page_tables() function to
set up page tables on ARM platforms. It replaces the
arm_configure_mmu_elx() functions and do

Introduce arm_setup_page_tables() function

This patch introduces the arm_setup_page_tables() function to
set up page tables on ARM platforms. It replaces the
arm_configure_mmu_elx() functions and does the same thing except
that it doesn't enable the MMU at the end. The idea is to reduce
the amount of per-EL code that is generated by the C preprocessor
by splitting the memory regions definitions and page tables creation
(which is generic) from the MMU enablement (which is the only per-EL
configuration).

As a consequence, the call to the enable_mmu_elx() function has been
moved up into the plat_arch_setup() hook. Any other ARM standard
platforms that use the functions `arm_configure_mmu_elx()` must be
updated.

Change-Id: I6f12a20ce4e5187b3849a8574aac841a136de83d

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Dump platform-defined regs in crash reporting

It is up to the platform to implement the new plat_crash_print_regs macro to
report all relevant platform registers helpful for troubleshooting.

plat_c

Dump platform-defined regs in crash reporting

It is up to the platform to implement the new plat_crash_print_regs macro to
report all relevant platform registers helpful for troubleshooting.

plat_crash_print_regs merges or calls previously defined plat_print_gic_regs
and plat_print_interconnect_regs macros for each existing platforms.

NOTE: THIS COMMIT REQUIRES ALL PLATFORMS THAT ENABLE THE `CRASH_REPORTING`
BUILD FLAG TO MIGRATE TO USE THE NEW `plat_crash_print_regs()` MACRO. BY
DEFAULT, `CRASH_REPORTING` IS ENABLED IN DEBUG BUILDS FOR ALL PLATFORMS.

Fixes: arm-software/tf-issues#373

Signed-off-by: Gerald Lejeune <gerald.lejeune@st.com>

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Merge pull request #586 from antonio-nino-diaz-arm/an/spd-bl32

Remove BL32_BASE when building without SPD for FVP

Remove BL32_BASE when building without SPD for FVP

Previously, when building TF without SPD support, BL2 tried to load a
BL32 image from the FIP and fails to find one, which resulted on
warning mess

Remove BL32_BASE when building without SPD for FVP

Previously, when building TF without SPD support, BL2 tried to load a
BL32 image from the FIP and fails to find one, which resulted on
warning messages on the console. Even if there is a BL32 image in the
FIP it shouldn't be loaded because there is no way to transfer
control to the Secure Payload without SPD support.

The Makefile has been modified to pass a define of the form
SPD_${SPD} to the source code the same way it's done for PLAT. The
define SPD_none is then used to undefine BL32_BASE when BL32 is not
used to prevent BL2 from trying to load a BL32 image and failing,
thus removing the warning messages mentioned above.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#287

Change-Id: Ifeb6f1c26935efb76afd353fea88e87ba09e9658

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Merge pull request #575 from soby-mathew/sm/new_tzc_driver

Refactor the TZC driver and add DMC-500 driver

Merge pull request #572 from jcastillo-arm/jc/tbb_nvcounter

TBB NVcounter support

Add support to program a DMC-500 TZC on ARM platforms

This patch adds support to program TrustZone protection on ARM platforms that
implement a DMC-500. arm_dmc_500.c has been added which implements

Add support to program a DMC-500 TZC on ARM platforms

This patch adds support to program TrustZone protection on ARM platforms that
implement a DMC-500. arm_dmc_500.c has been added which implements the
arm_dmc_tzc_setup() function. This function relies on constants related to TZC
programming that are exported by each platform to program TrustZone protection
using the DMC-500 TrustZone controller driver. This function should be called
from plat_arm_security_setup() which is implemented by each platform.

Change-Id: I5400bdee9e4b29155fd11296a40693d512312f29

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Migrate ARM standard platforms to the refactored TZC driver

This patch migrates ARM Standard platforms to the refactored TZC driver.

Change-Id: I2a2f60b645f73e14d8f416740c4551cec87cb1fb

TBB: add non-volatile counter support

This patch adds support for non-volatile counter authentication to
the Authentication Module. This method consists of matching the
counter values provided in th

TBB: add non-volatile counter support

This patch adds support for non-volatile counter authentication to
the Authentication Module. This method consists of matching the
counter values provided in the certificates with the ones stored
in the platform. If the value from the certificate is lower than
the platform, the boot process is aborted. This mechanism protects
the system against rollback.

The TBBR CoT has been updated to include this method as part of the
authentication process. Two counters are used: one for the trusted
world images and another for the non trusted world images.

** NEW PLATFORM APIs (mandatory when TBB is enabled) **

int plat_get_nv_ctr(void *cookie, unsigned int *nv_ctr);

This API returns the non-volatile counter value stored
in the platform. The cookie in the first argument may be
used to select the counter in case the platform provides
more than one (i.e. TBSA compliant platforms must provide
trusted and non-trusted counters). This cookie is specified
in the CoT.

int plat_set_nv_ctr(void *cookie, unsigned int nv_ctr);

This API sets a new counter value. The cookie may be
used to select the counter to be updated.

An implementation of these new APIs for ARM platforms is also
provided. The values are obtained from the Trusted Non-Volatile
Counters peripheral. The cookie is used to pass the extension OID.
This OID may be interpreted by the platform to know which counter
must return. On Juno, The trusted and non-trusted counter values
have been tied to 31 and 223, respectively, and cannot be modified.

** IMPORTANT **

THIS PATCH BREAKS THE BUILD WHEN TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT IS ENABLED. THE
NEW PLATFORM APIs INTRODUCED IN THIS PATCH MUST BE IMPLEMENTED IN
ORDER TO SUCCESSFULLY BUILD TF.

Change-Id: Ic943b76b25f2a37f490eaaab6d87b4a8b3cbc89a

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Add support to load BL31 in DRAM

This patch adds an option to the ARM common platforms to load BL31 in the
TZC secured DRAM instead of the default secure SRAM.

To enable this feature, set `ARM_BL31

Add support to load BL31 in DRAM

This patch adds an option to the ARM common platforms to load BL31 in the
TZC secured DRAM instead of the default secure SRAM.

To enable this feature, set `ARM_BL31_IN_DRAM` to 1 in build options.
If TSP is present, then setting this option also sets the TSP location
to DRAM and ignores the `ARM_TSP_RAM_LOCATION` build flag.

To use this feature, BL2 platform code must map in the DRAM used by
BL31. The macro ARM_MAP_BL31_SEC_DRAM is provided for this purpose.
Currently, only the FVP BL2 platform code maps in this DRAM.

Change-Id: If5f7cc9deb569cfe68353a174d4caa48acd78d67

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Merge pull request #533 from yatharth-arm/yk/genfw-1292

Fix the inconsistencies in bl1_tbbr_image_descs[]

Fix the inconsistencies in bl1_tbbr_image_descs[]

This patch fixes inconsistencies in bl1_tbbr_image_descs[]
and miscellaneous fixes in Firmware Update code.

Following are the changes:
* As part of

Fix the inconsistencies in bl1_tbbr_image_descs[]

This patch fixes inconsistencies in bl1_tbbr_image_descs[]
and miscellaneous fixes in Firmware Update code.

Following are the changes:
* As part of the original FWU changes, a `copied_size`
field was added to `image_info_t`. This was a subtle binary
compatibility break because it changed the size of the
`bl31_params_t` struct, which could cause problems if
somebody used different versions of BL2 or BL31, one with
the old `image_info_t` and one with the new version.
This patch put the `copied_size` within the `image_desc_t`.
* EXECUTABLE flag is now stored in `ep_info.h.attr` in place
of `image_info.h.attr`, associating it to an entrypoint.
* The `image_info.image_base` is only relevant for secure
images that are copied from non-secure memory into secure
memory. This patch removes initializing `image_base` for
non secure images in the bl1_tbbr_image_descs[].
* A new macro `SET_STATIC_PARAM_HEAD` is added for populating
bl1_tbbr_image_descs[].ep_info/image_info.h members statically.
The version, image_type and image attributes are now
populated using this new macro.
* Added PLAT_ARM_NVM_BASE and PLAT_ARM_NVM_SIZE to avoid direct
usage of V2M_FLASH0_XXX in plat/arm/common/arm_bl1_fwu.c.
* Refactoring of code/macros related to SECURE and EXECUTABLE flags.

NOTE: PLATFORM PORTS THAT RELY ON THE SIZE OF `image_info_t`
OR USE the "EXECUTABLE" BIT WITHIN `image_info_t.h.attr`
OR USE THEIR OWN `image_desc_t` ARRAY IN BL1, MAY BE
BROKEN BY THIS CHANGE. THIS IS CONSIDERED UNLIKELY.

Change-Id: Id4e5989af7bf0ed263d19d3751939da1169b561d

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Merge pull request #532 from soby-mathew/vk/configure_mmap_macros

Rationalise MMU and Page table related constants on ARM platforms