CSS: Implement topology support for System power domain

This patch implements the necessary topology changes for supporting
system power domain on CSS platforms. The definition of PLAT_MAX_PWR_LVL a

CSS: Implement topology support for System power domain

This patch implements the necessary topology changes for supporting
system power domain on CSS platforms. The definition of PLAT_MAX_PWR_LVL and
PLAT_NUM_PWR_DOMAINS macros are removed from arm_def.h and are made platform
specific. In addition, the `arm_power_domain_tree_desc[]` and
`arm_pm_idle_states[]` are modified to support the system power domain
at level 2. With this patch, even though the power management operations
involving the system power domain will not return any error, the platform
layer will silently ignore any operations to the power domain. The actual
power management support for the system power domain will be added later.

Change-Id: I791867eded5156754fe898f9cdc6bba361e5a379

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Add optional platform error handler API

This patch adds an optional API to the platform port:

void plat_error_handler(int err) __dead2;

The platform error handler is called when there is a spe

Add optional platform error handler API

This patch adds an optional API to the platform port:

void plat_error_handler(int err) __dead2;

The platform error handler is called when there is a specific error
condition after which Trusted Firmware cannot continue. While panic()
simply prints the crash report (if enabled) and spins, the platform
error handler can be used to hand control over to the platform port
so it can perform specific bookeeping or post-error actions (for
example, reset the system). This function must not return.

The parameter indicates the type of error using standard codes from
errno.h. Possible errors reported by the generic code are:

-EAUTH : a certificate or image could not be authenticated
(when Trusted Board Boot is enabled)
-ENOENT : the requested image or certificate could not be found
or an IO error was detected
-ENOMEM : resources exhausted. Trusted Firmware does not use
dynamic memory, so this error is usually an indication
of an incorrect array size

A default weak implementation of this function has been provided.
It simply implements an infinite loop.

Change-Id: Iffaf9eee82d037da6caa43b3aed51df555e597a3

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Use standard errno definitions in load_auth_image()

This patch replaces custom definitions used as return values for
the load_auth_image() function with standard error codes defined
in errno.h. The

Use standard errno definitions in load_auth_image()

This patch replaces custom definitions used as return values for
the load_auth_image() function with standard error codes defined
in errno.h. The custom definitions have been removed.

It also replaces the usage of IO framework error custom definitions,
which have been deprecated. Standard errno definitions are used
instead.

Change-Id: I1228477346d3876151c05b470d9669c37fd231be

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IO Framework: use standard errno codes as return values

This patch redefines the values of IO_FAIL, IO_NOT_SUPPORTED and
IO_RESOURCES_EXHAUSTED to match the corresponding definitions in
errno.h:

IO Framework: use standard errno codes as return values

This patch redefines the values of IO_FAIL, IO_NOT_SUPPORTED and
IO_RESOURCES_EXHAUSTED to match the corresponding definitions in
errno.h:

#define IO_FAIL (-ENOENT)
#define IO_NOT_SUPPORTED (-ENODEV)
#define IO_RESOURCES_EXHAUSTED (-ENOMEM)

NOTE: please note that the IO_FAIL, IO_NOT_SUPPORTED and
IO_RESOURCES_EXHAUSTED definitions are considered deprecated
and their usage should be avoided. Callers should rely on errno.h
definitions when checking the return values of IO functions.

Change-Id: Ic8491aa43384b6ee44951ebfc053a3ded16a80be

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Merge pull request #410 from soby-mathew/sm/psci_handler_reorg

Reorganise PSCI PM handler setup on ARM Standard platforms

Reorganise PSCI PM handler setup on ARM Standard platforms

This patch does the following reorganization to psci power management (PM)
handler setup for ARM standard platform ports :

1. The mailbox

Reorganise PSCI PM handler setup on ARM Standard platforms

This patch does the following reorganization to psci power management (PM)
handler setup for ARM standard platform ports :

1. The mailbox programming required during `plat_setup_psci_ops()` is identical
for all ARM platforms. Hence the implementation of this API is now moved
to the common `arm_pm.c` file. Each ARM platform now must define the
PLAT_ARM_TRUSTED_MAILBOX_BASE macro, which in current platforms is the same
as ARM_SHARED_RAM_BASE.

2. The PSCI PM handler callback structure, `plat_psci_ops`, must now be
exported via `plat_arm_psci_pm_ops`. This allows the common implementation
of `plat_setup_psci_ops()` to return a platform specific `plat_psci_ops`.
In the case of CSS platforms, a default weak implementation of the same is
provided in `css_pm.c` which can be overridden by each CSS platform.

3. For CSS platforms, the PSCI PM handlers defined in `css_pm.c` are now
made library functions and a new header file `css_pm.h` is added to export
these generic PM handlers. This allows the platform to reuse the
adequate CSS PM handlers and redefine others which need to be customized
when overriding the default `plat_arm_psci_pm_ops` in `css_pm.c`.

Change-Id: I277910f609e023ee5d5ff0129a80ecfce4356ede

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Make CASSERT() macro callable from anywhere

The CASSERT() macro introduces a typedef for the sole purpose of
triggering a compilation error if the condition to check is false.
This typedef is not us

Make CASSERT() macro callable from anywhere

The CASSERT() macro introduces a typedef for the sole purpose of
triggering a compilation error if the condition to check is false.
This typedef is not used afterwards. As a consequence, when the
CASSERT() macro is called from withing a function block, the compiler
complains and outputs the following error message:

error: typedef 'msg' locally defined but not used [-Werror=unused-local-typedefs]

This patch adds the "unused" attribute for the aforementioned
typedef. This silences the compiler warning and thus makes the
CASSERT() macro callable from within function blocks as well.

Change-Id: Ie36b58fcddae01a21584c48bb6ef43ec85590479

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Merge pull request #401 from sandrine-bailleux/sb/fix-sp804-bug-v2

Bug fix in the SP804 dual timer driver

Send power management events to the Trusted OS (TLK)

This patch adds PM handlers to TLKD for the system suspend/resume and
system poweroff/reset cases. TLK expects all SMCs through a single
handler,

Send power management events to the Trusted OS (TLK)

This patch adds PM handlers to TLKD for the system suspend/resume and
system poweroff/reset cases. TLK expects all SMCs through a single
handler, which then fork out into multiple handlers depending on the
SMC. We tap into the same single entrypoint by restoring the S-EL1
context before passing the PM event via register 'x0'. On completion
of the PM event, TLK sends a completion SMC and TLKD then moves on
with the PM process.

Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>

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Bug fix in the SP804 dual timer driver

The generic delay timer driver expects a pointer to a timer_ops_t
structure containing the specific timer driver information. It
doesn't make a copy of the str

Bug fix in the SP804 dual timer driver

The generic delay timer driver expects a pointer to a timer_ops_t
structure containing the specific timer driver information. It
doesn't make a copy of the structure, instead it just keeps the
pointer. Therefore, this pointer must remain valid over time.

The SP804 driver doesn't satisfy this requirement. The
sp804_timer_init() macro creates a temporary instanciation of the
timer_ops_t structure on the fly and passes it to the generic
delay timer. When this temporary instanciation gets deallocated,
the generic delay timer is left with a pointer to invalid data.

This patch fixes this bug by statically allocating the SP804
timer_ops_t structure.

Change-Id: I8fbf75907583aef06701e3fd9fabe0b2c9bc95bf

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Add a generic driver for ARM CCN IP

This patch adds a device driver which can be used to program the following
aspects of ARM CCN IP:

1. Specify the mapping between ACE/ACELite/ACELite+DVM/CHI mast

Add a generic driver for ARM CCN IP

This patch adds a device driver which can be used to program the following
aspects of ARM CCN IP:

1. Specify the mapping between ACE/ACELite/ACELite+DVM/CHI master interfaces and
Request nodes.
2. Add and remove master interfaces from the snoop and dvm
domains.
3. Place the L3 cache in a given power state.
4. Configuring system adress map and enabling 3 SN striping mode of memory
controller operation.

Change-Id: I0f665c6a306938e5b66f6a92f8549b529aa8f325

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Make generic code work in presence of system caches

On the ARMv8 architecture, cache maintenance operations by set/way on the last
level of integrated cache do not affect the system cache. This mean

Make generic code work in presence of system caches

On the ARMv8 architecture, cache maintenance operations by set/way on the last
level of integrated cache do not affect the system cache. This means that such a
flush or clean operation could result in the data being pushed out to the system
cache rather than main memory. Another CPU could access this data before it
enables its data cache or MMU. Such accesses could be serviced from the main
memory instead of the system cache. If the data in the sysem cache has not yet
been flushed or evicted to main memory then there could be a loss of
coherency. The only mechanism to guarantee that the main memory will be updated
is to use cache maintenance operations to the PoC by MVA(See section D3.4.11
(System level caches) of ARMv8-A Reference Manual (Issue A.g/ARM DDI0487A.G).

This patch removes the reliance of Trusted Firmware on the flush by set/way
operation to ensure visibility of data in the main memory. Cache maintenance
operations by MVA are now used instead. The following are the broad category of
changes:

1. The RW areas of BL2/BL31/BL32 are invalidated by MVA before the C runtime is
initialised. This ensures that any stale cache lines at any level of cache
are removed.

2. Updates to global data in runtime firmware (BL31) by the primary CPU are made
visible to secondary CPUs using a cache clean operation by MVA.

3. Cache maintenance by set/way operations are only used prior to power down.

NOTE: NON-UPSTREAM TRUSTED FIRMWARE CODE SHOULD MAKE EQUIVALENT CHANGES IN
ORDER TO FUNCTION CORRECTLY ON PLATFORMS WITH SUPPORT FOR SYSTEM CACHES.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#205

Change-Id: I64f1b398de0432813a0e0881d70f8337681f6e9a

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Merge pull request #390 from vikramkanigiri/at/unify_bakery_locks_v2

Re-design bakery lock allocation and algorithm

Merge pull request #389 from vikramkanigiri/vk/css_rework

Add more configurability options in ARM platform port code

Update ARM platform ports to use new bakery lock apis.

This patch updates ARM platform ports to use the new unified bakery locks
API. The caller does not have to use a different bakery lock API depe

Update ARM platform ports to use new bakery lock apis.

This patch updates ARM platform ports to use the new unified bakery locks
API. The caller does not have to use a different bakery lock API depending upon
the value of the USE_COHERENT_MEM build option.

NOTE: THIS PATCH CAN BE USED AS A REFERENCE TO UPDATE OTHER PLATFORM PORTS.

Change-Id: I1b26afc7c9a9808a6040eb22f603d30192251da7

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Re-design bakery lock memory allocation and algorithm

This patch unifies the bakery lock api's across coherent and normal
memory implementation of locks by using same data type `bakery_lock_t`
and s

Re-design bakery lock memory allocation and algorithm

This patch unifies the bakery lock api's across coherent and normal
memory implementation of locks by using same data type `bakery_lock_t`
and similar arguments to functions.

A separate section `bakery_lock` has been created and used to allocate
memory for bakery locks using `DEFINE_BAKERY_LOCK`. When locks are
allocated in normal memory, each lock for a core has to spread
across multiple cache lines. By using the total size allocated in a
separate cache line for a single core at compile time, the memory for
other core locks is allocated at link time by multiplying the single
core locks size with (PLATFORM_CORE_COUNT - 1). The normal memory lock
algorithm now uses lock address instead of the `id` in the per_cpu_data.
For locks allocated in coherent memory, it moves locks from
tzfw_coherent_memory to bakery_lock section.

The bakery locks are allocated as part of bss or in coherent memory
depending on usage of coherent memory. Both these regions are
initialised to zero as part of run_time_init before locks are used.
Hence, bakery_lock_init() is made an empty function as the lock memory
is already initialised to zero.

The above design lead to the removal of psci bakery locks from
non_cpu_power_pd_node to psci_locks.

NOTE: THE BAKERY LOCK API WHEN USE_COHERENT_MEM IS NOT SET HAS CHANGED.
THIS IS A BREAKING CHANGE FOR ALL PLATFORM PORTS THAT ALLOCATE BAKERY
LOCKS IN NORMAL MEMORY.

Change-Id: Ic3751c0066b8032dcbf9d88f1d4dc73d15f61d8b

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Separate CSS security setup from SOC security setup

Currently, on ARM platforms(ex. Juno) non-secure access to specific
peripheral regions, config registers which are inside and outside CSS
is done

Separate CSS security setup from SOC security setup

Currently, on ARM platforms(ex. Juno) non-secure access to specific
peripheral regions, config registers which are inside and outside CSS
is done in the soc_css_security_setup(). This patch separates the CSS
security setup from the SOC security setup in the css_security_setup().

The CSS security setup involves programming of the internal NIC to
provide access to regions inside the CSS. This is needed only in
Juno, hence Juno implements it in its board files as css_init_nic400().

Change-Id: I95a1fb9f13f9b18fa8e915eb4ae2f15264f1b060

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Define the Non-Secure timer frame ID for ARM platforms

On Juno and FVP platforms, the Non-Secure System timer corresponds
to frame 1. However, this is a platform-specific decision and it
shouldn't b

Define the Non-Secure timer frame ID for ARM platforms

On Juno and FVP platforms, the Non-Secure System timer corresponds
to frame 1. However, this is a platform-specific decision and it
shouldn't be hard-coded. Hence, this patch introduces
PLAT_ARM_NSTIMER_FRAME_ID which should be used by all ARM platforms
to specify the correct non-secure timer frame.

Change-Id: I6c3a905d7d89200a2f58c20ce5d1e1d166832bba

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Re-factor definition of TZC-400 base address

This patch replaces the `ARM_TZC_BASE` constant with `PLAT_ARM_TZC_BASE` to
support different TrustZone Controller base addresses across ARM platforms.

Re-factor definition of TZC-400 base address

This patch replaces the `ARM_TZC_BASE` constant with `PLAT_ARM_TZC_BASE` to
support different TrustZone Controller base addresses across ARM platforms.

Change-Id: Ie4e1c7600fd7a5875323c7cc35e067de0c6ef6dd

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Pass the target suspend level to SPD suspend hooks

In certain Trusted OS implementations it is a requirement to pass them the
highest power level which will enter a power down state during a PSCI
CP

Pass the target suspend level to SPD suspend hooks

In certain Trusted OS implementations it is a requirement to pass them the
highest power level which will enter a power down state during a PSCI
CPU_SUSPEND or SYSTEM_SUSPEND API invocation. This patch passes this power level
to the SPD in the "max_off_pwrlvl" parameter of the svc_suspend() hook.

Currently, the highest power level which was requested to be placed in a low
power state (retention or power down) is passed to the SPD svc_suspend_finish()
hook. This hook is called after emerging from the low power state. It is more
useful to pass the highest power level which was powered down instead. This
patch does this by changing the semantics of the parameter passed to an SPD's
svc_suspend_finish() hook. The name of the parameter has been changed from
"suspend_level" to "max_off_pwrlvl" as well. Same changes have been made to the
parameter passed to the tsp_cpu_resume_main() function.

NOTE: THIS PATCH CHANGES THE SEMANTICS OF THE EXISTING "svc_suspend_finish()"
API BETWEEN THE PSCI AND SPD/SP IMPLEMENTATIONS. THE LATTER MIGHT NEED
UPDATES TO ENSURE CORRECT BEHAVIOUR.

Change-Id: If3a9d39b13119bbb6281f508a91f78a2f46a8b90

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Merge pull request #383 from vikramkanigiri/vk/tf-issues-314-v1

Ensure BL2 security state is secure

Ensure BL2 security state is secure

BL2 loads secure runtime code(BL3-1, BL3-2) and hence it has to
run in secure world otherwise BL3-1/BL3-2 have to execute from
non-secure memory. Hence, This patc

Ensure BL2 security state is secure

BL2 loads secure runtime code(BL3-1, BL3-2) and hence it has to
run in secure world otherwise BL3-1/BL3-2 have to execute from
non-secure memory. Hence, This patch removes the change_security_state()
call in bl1_run_bl2() and replaces it with an assert to confirm
the BL2 as secure.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#314

Change-Id: I611b83f5c4090e58a76a2e950b0d797b46df3c29

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Merge pull request #382 from vikramkanigiri/vk/tf-issues-312

Configure all secure interrupts on ARM platforms

Configure all secure interrupts on ARM platforms

ARM TF configures all interrupts as non-secure except those which
are present in irq_sec_array. This patch updates the irq_sec_array
with the missing

Configure all secure interrupts on ARM platforms

ARM TF configures all interrupts as non-secure except those which
are present in irq_sec_array. This patch updates the irq_sec_array
with the missing secure interrupts for ARM platforms.

It also updates the documentation to be inline with the latest
implementation.

Fixes ARM-software/tf-issues#312

Change-Id: I39956c56a319086e3929d1fa89030b4ec4b01fcc

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Add macros for retention control in Cortex-A53/A57

This patch adds macros suitable for programming the Advanced
SIMD/Floating-point (only Cortex-A53), CPU and L2 dynamic
retention control policy in

Add macros for retention control in Cortex-A53/A57

This patch adds macros suitable for programming the Advanced
SIMD/Floating-point (only Cortex-A53), CPU and L2 dynamic
retention control policy in the CPUECTLR_EL1 and L2ECTLR
registers.

Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>

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