Unify interrupt return paths from TSP into the TSPD

The TSP is expected to pass control back to EL3 if it gets preempted due to
an interrupt while handling a Standard SMC in the following scenarios:

Unify interrupt return paths from TSP into the TSPD

The TSP is expected to pass control back to EL3 if it gets preempted due to
an interrupt while handling a Standard SMC in the following scenarios:

1. An FIQ preempts Standard SMC execution and that FIQ is not a TSP Secure
timer interrupt or is preempted by a higher priority interrupt by the time
the TSP acknowledges it. In this case, the TSP issues an SMC with the ID
as `TSP_EL3_FIQ`. Currently this case is never expected to happen as only
the TSP Secure Timer is expected to generate FIQ.

2. An IRQ preempts Standard SMC execution and in this case the TSP issues
an SMC with the ID as `TSP_PREEMPTED`.

In both the cases, the TSPD hands control back to the normal world and returns
returns an error code to the normal world to indicate that the standard SMC it
had issued has been preempted but not completed.

This patch unifies the handling of these two cases in the TSPD and ensures that
the TSP only uses TSP_PREEMPTED instead of separate SMC IDs. Also instead of 2
separate error codes, SMC_PREEMPTED and TSP_EL3_FIQ, only SMC_PREEMPTED is
returned as error code back to the normal world.

Background information: On a GICv3 system, when the secure world has affinity
routing enabled, in 2. an FIQ will preempt TSP execution instead of an IRQ. The
FIQ could be a result of a Group 0 or a Group 1 NS interrupt. In both case, the
TSPD passes control back to the normal world upon receipt of the TSP_PREEMPTED
SMC. A Group 0 interrupt will immediately preempt execution to EL3 where it
will be handled. This allows for unified interrupt handling in TSP for both
GICv3 and GICv2 systems.

Change-Id: I9895344db74b188021e3f6a694701ad272fb40d4

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Rename GICv3 interrupt group macros

This patch renames the GICv3 interrupt group macros from
INT_TYPE_G0, INT_TYPE_G1S and INT_TYPE_G1NS to INTR_GROUP0,
INTR_GROUP1S and INTR_GROUP1NS respectively.

Rename GICv3 interrupt group macros

This patch renames the GICv3 interrupt group macros from
INT_TYPE_G0, INT_TYPE_G1S and INT_TYPE_G1NS to INTR_GROUP0,
INTR_GROUP1S and INTR_GROUP1NS respectively.

Change-Id: I40c66f589ce6234fa42205adcd91f7d6ad8f33d4

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Fix SP804 delay timer on FVP

This patch fixes several issues with the SP804 delay timer on FVP:

* By default, the SP804 dual timer on FVP runs at 32 KHz. In order
to run the timer at 35 MHz (as s

Fix SP804 delay timer on FVP

This patch fixes several issues with the SP804 delay timer on FVP:

* By default, the SP804 dual timer on FVP runs at 32 KHz. In order
to run the timer at 35 MHz (as specified in the FVP user manual)
the Overwrite bit in the SP810 control register must be set.

* The CLKMULT and CLKDIV definitions are mixed up:

delta(us) = delta(ticks) * T(us) = delta(ticks) / f(MHz)

From the delay function:

delta_us = (delta * ops->clk_mult) / ops->clk_div;

Matching both expressions:

1 / f(MHz) = ops->clk_mult / ops->clk_div

And consequently:

f(MHz) = ops->clk_div / ops->clk_mult

Which, for a 35 MHz timer, translates to:

ops->clk_div = 35
ops->clk_mult = 1

* The comment in the delay timer header file has been corrected:
The ratio of the multiplier and the divider is the clock period
in microseconds, not the frequency.

Change-Id: Iffd5ce0a5a28fa47c0720c0336d81b678ff8fdf1

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Merge pull request #446 from vikramkanigiri/vk/tzc-400

Fix TZC-400 peripheral detection

Merge pull request #449 from jcastillo-arm/jc/tbb_oid

TBB: add ARM OIDs

TBB: add Trusted Watchdog support on ARM platforms

This patch adds watchdog support on ARM platforms (FVP and Juno).
A secure instance of SP805 is used as Trusted Watchdog. It is
entirely managed in

TBB: add Trusted Watchdog support on ARM platforms

This patch adds watchdog support on ARM platforms (FVP and Juno).
A secure instance of SP805 is used as Trusted Watchdog. It is
entirely managed in BL1, being enabled in the early platform setup
hook and disabled in the exit hook. By default, the watchdog is
enabled in every build (even when TBB is disabled).

A new ARM platform specific build option `ARM_DISABLE_TRUSTED_WDOG`
has been introduced to allow the user to disable the watchdog at
build time. This feature may be used for testing or debugging
purposes.

Specific error handlers for Juno and FVP are also provided in this
patch. These handlers will be called after an image load or
authentication error. On FVP, the Table of Contents (ToC) in the FIP
is erased. On Juno, the corresponding error code is stored in the
V2M Non-Volatile flags register. In both cases, the CPU spins until
a watchdog reset is generated after 256 seconds (as specified in
the TBBR document).

Change-Id: I9ca11dcb0fe15af5dbc5407ab3cf05add962f4b4

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TBB: add ARM OIDs

This patch adds ARM specific OIDs which will be used to extract
the extension data from the certificates. These OIDs are arranged
as a subtree whose root node has been specifically

TBB: add ARM OIDs

This patch adds ARM specific OIDs which will be used to extract
the extension data from the certificates. These OIDs are arranged
as a subtree whose root node has been specifically allocated for
ARM Ltd.

{ iso(1) identified-organization(3) dod(6) internet(1)
private(4) enterprise(1) 4128 }

Change-Id: Ice20b3c8a31ddefe9102f3bd42f7429986f3ac34

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Fix TZC-400 peripheral detection

The TZC-400 driver implementation incorrectly uses the component
ID registers to detect the TZC-400 peripheral. As all ARM
peripherals share the same component ID, i

Fix TZC-400 peripheral detection

The TZC-400 driver implementation incorrectly uses the component
ID registers to detect the TZC-400 peripheral. As all ARM
peripherals share the same component ID, it doesn't allow to
uniquely identify the TZC-400 peripheral. This patch fixes the
TZC-400 driver by relying on the `part_number_0` and
`part_number_1` fields in the `PID` registers instead.
The `tzc_read_component_id` function has been replaced by
`tzc_read_peripheral_id`, which reads the 'part_number' values
and compares them with the TZC-400 peripheral ID.

Also, it adds a debug assertion to detect when the TZC driver
initialisation function is called multiple times.

Change-Id: I35949f6501a51c0a794144cd1c3a6db62440dce6

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Add a simple ARM SP805 watchdog driver

Based on SP805 Programmer's model (ARM DDI 0270B). This driver
provides three public APIs:

void sp805_start(uintptr_t base, unsigned long ticks);
void

Add a simple ARM SP805 watchdog driver

Based on SP805 Programmer's model (ARM DDI 0270B). This driver
provides three public APIs:

void sp805_start(uintptr_t base, unsigned long ticks);
void sp805_stop(uintptr_t base);
void sp805_refresh(uintptr_t base, unsigned long ticks);

Upon start, the watchdog starts counting down from the number of
ticks specified. When the count reaches 0 an interrupt is triggered.
The watchdog restarts counting down from the number of ticks
specified. If the count reaches 0 again, the system is reset. A
mechanism to handle the interrupt has not been implemented. Instead,
the API to refresh the watchdog should be used instead to prevent a
system reset.

Change-Id: I799d53f8d1213b10b341a4a67fde6486e89a3dab

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Add basic NOR flash driver for ARM platforms

FVP and Juno platforms include a NOR flash memory to store and
load the FIP, the kernel or a ramdisk. This NOR flash is arranged
as 2 x 16 bit flash devi

Add basic NOR flash driver for ARM platforms

FVP and Juno platforms include a NOR flash memory to store and
load the FIP, the kernel or a ramdisk. This NOR flash is arranged
as 2 x 16 bit flash devices and can be programmed using CFI
standard commands.

This patch provides a basic API to write single 32 bit words of
data into the NOR flash. Functions to lock/unlock blocks against
erase or write operations are also provided.

Change-Id: I1da7ad3105b1ea409c976adc863954787cbd90d2

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CSS: Enable booting of EL3 payloads

This patch adds support for booting EL3 payloads on CSS platforms,
for example Juno. In this scenario, the Trusted Firmware follows
its normal boot flow up to the

CSS: Enable booting of EL3 payloads

This patch adds support for booting EL3 payloads on CSS platforms,
for example Juno. In this scenario, the Trusted Firmware follows
its normal boot flow up to the point where it would normally pass
control to the BL31 image. At this point, it jumps to the EL3
payload entry point address instead.

Before handing over to the EL3 payload, the data SCP writes for AP
at the beginning of the Trusted SRAM is restored, i.e. we zero the
first 128 bytes and restore the SCP Boot configuration. The latter
is saved before transferring the BL30 image to SCP and is restored
just after the transfer (in BL2). The goal is to make it appear that
the EL3 payload is the first piece of software to run on the target.

The BL31 entrypoint info structure is updated to make the primary
CPU jump to the EL3 payload instead of the BL31 image.

The mailbox is populated with the EL3 payload entrypoint address,
which releases the secondary CPUs out of their holding pen (if the
SCP has powered them on). The arm_program_trusted_mailbox() function
has been exported for this purpose.

The TZC-400 configuration in BL2 is simplified: it grants secure
access only to the whole DRAM. Other security initialization is
unchanged.

This alternative boot flow is disabled by default. A new build option
EL3_PAYLOAD_BASE has been introduced to enable it and provide the EL3
payload's entry point address. The build system has been modified
such that BL31 and BL33 are not compiled and/or not put in the FIP in
this case, as those images are not used in this boot flow.

Change-Id: Id2e26fa57988bbc32323a0effd022ab42f5b5077

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Deprecate the GIC Legacy driver.

This patch deprecates the legacy ARM GIC driver and related header files
(arm_gic.h, gic_v2.h, gic_v3.h). For GICv2 systems, platform ports should
use the GICv2 driv

Deprecate the GIC Legacy driver.

This patch deprecates the legacy ARM GIC driver and related header files
(arm_gic.h, gic_v2.h, gic_v3.h). For GICv2 systems, platform ports should
use the GICv2 driver in include/drivers/arm/gicv2.h and for GICv3 systems,
platform ports should use the GICv3 driver in include/drivers/arm/gicv3.h

NOTE: The ARM Legacy GIC drivers have been deprecated with this patch.
Platform ports are encouraged to migrate to the new GIC drivers.

Change-Id: Ic0460ef0427b54a6aac476279a7f29b81943e942

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Add ARM GICv2 driver

This patch adds a driver for ARM GICv2 systems, example GIC-400. Unlike
the existing GIC driver in `include/drivers/arm/arm_gic.h`, this driver
is optimised for GICv2 and does n

Add ARM GICv2 driver

This patch adds a driver for ARM GICv2 systems, example GIC-400. Unlike
the existing GIC driver in `include/drivers/arm/arm_gic.h`, this driver
is optimised for GICv2 and does not support GICv3 systems in GICv2
compatibility mode. The driver interface has been implemented in
`drivers/arm/gic/v2/gicv2_main.c`. The corresponding header is in
`include/drivers/arm/gicv2.h`. Helper functions are implemented in
`drivers/arm/gic/v2/gicv2_helpers.c` and are accessible through the
`drivers/arm/gic/v2/gicv2_private.h` header.

Change-Id: I09fffa4e621fb99ba3c01204839894816cd89a2a

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Add ARM GICv3 driver without support for legacy operation

This patch adds a driver for ARM GICv3 systems that need to run software
stacks where affinity routing is enabled across all privileged exce

Add ARM GICv3 driver without support for legacy operation

This patch adds a driver for ARM GICv3 systems that need to run software
stacks where affinity routing is enabled across all privileged exception
levels for both security states. This driver is a partial implementation
of the ARM Generic Interrupt Controller Architecture Specification, GIC
architecture version 3.0 and version 4.0 (ARM IHI 0069A). The driver does
not cater for legacy support of interrupts and asymmetric configurations.

The existing GIC driver has been preserved unchanged. The common code for
GICv2 and GICv3 systems has been refactored into a new file,
`drivers/arm/gic/common/gic_common.c`. The corresponding header is in
`include/drivers/arm/gic_common.h`.

The driver interface is implemented in `drivers/arm/gic/v3/gicv3_main.c`.
The corresponding header is in `include/drivers/arm/gicv3.h`. Helper
functions are implemented in `drivers/arm/gic/v3/arm_gicv3_helpers.c`
and are accessible through the `drivers/arm/gic/v3/gicv3_private.h`
header.

Change-Id: I8c3c834a1d049d05b776b4dcb76b18ccb927444a

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Replace build macro WARN_DEPRECATED with ERROR_DEPRECATED

This patch changes the build time behaviour when using deprecated API within
Trusted Firmware. Previously the use of deprecated APIs would o

Replace build macro WARN_DEPRECATED with ERROR_DEPRECATED

This patch changes the build time behaviour when using deprecated API within
Trusted Firmware. Previously the use of deprecated APIs would only trigger a
build warning (which was always treated as a build error), when
WARN_DEPRECATED = 1. Now, the use of deprecated C declarations will always
trigger a build time warning. Whether this warning is treated as error or not
is determined by the build flag ERROR_DEPRECATED which is disabled by default.
When the build flag ERROR_DEPRECATED=1, the invocation of deprecated API or
inclusion of deprecated headers will result in a build error.

Also the deprecated context management helpers in context_mgmt.c are now
conditionally compiled depending on the value of ERROR_DEPRECATED flag
so that the APIs themselves do not result in a build error when the
ERROR_DEPRECATED flag is set.

NOTE: Build systems that use the macro WARN_DEPRECATED must migrate to
using ERROR_DEPRECATED, otherwise deprecated API usage will no longer
trigger a build error.

Change-Id: I843bceef6bde979af7e9b51dddf861035ec7965a

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Merge pull request #435 from sandrine-bailleux/sb/juno-r2

Changes to platform reset handler for Juno r2

Juno R2: Configure the correct L2 RAM latency values

The default reset values for the L2 Data & Tag RAM latencies on the
Cortex-A72 on Juno R2 are not suitable. This patch modifies
the Juno platform

Juno R2: Configure the correct L2 RAM latency values

The default reset values for the L2 Data & Tag RAM latencies on the
Cortex-A72 on Juno R2 are not suitable. This patch modifies
the Juno platform reset handler to configure the right settings
on Juno R2.

Change-Id: I20953de7ba0619324a389e0b7bbf951b64057db8

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Add missing RES1 bit in SCTLR_EL1

As per Section D7.2.81 in the ARMv8-A Reference Manual (DDI0487A Issue A.h),
bits[29:28], bits[23:22], bit[20] and bit[11] in the SCTLR_EL1 are RES1. This
patch add

Add missing RES1 bit in SCTLR_EL1

As per Section D7.2.81 in the ARMv8-A Reference Manual (DDI0487A Issue A.h),
bits[29:28], bits[23:22], bit[20] and bit[11] in the SCTLR_EL1 are RES1. This
patch adds the missing bit[20] to the SCTLR_EL1_RES1 macro.

Change-Id: I827982fa2856d04def6b22d8200a79fe6922a28e

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Merge pull request #423 from jcastillo-arm/jc/genfw/1211

Remove deprecated IO return definitions

Merge pull request #421 from sandrine-bailleux/sb/improve-display_boot_progress

Improve images transitions debugging messages

Remove deprecated IO return definitions

Patch 7e26fe1f deprecates IO specific return definitions in favour
of standard errno codes. This patch removes those definitions
and its usage from the IO fra

Remove deprecated IO return definitions

Patch 7e26fe1f deprecates IO specific return definitions in favour
of standard errno codes. This patch removes those definitions
and its usage from the IO framework, IO drivers and IO platform
layer. Following this patch, standard errno codes must be used
when checking the return value of an IO function.

Change-Id: Id6e0e9d0a7daf15a81ec598cf74de83d5768650f

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Introduce print_entry_point_info() function

This patch introduces a new function called 'print_entry_point_info'
that prints an entry_point_t structure for debugging purposes.
As such, it can be use

Introduce print_entry_point_info() function

This patch introduces a new function called 'print_entry_point_info'
that prints an entry_point_t structure for debugging purposes.
As such, it can be used to display the entry point address, SPSR and
arguments passed from a firmware image to the next one.

This function is now called in the following images transitions:
- BL1 to BL2
- BL1 to BL31
- BL31 to the next image (typically BL32 or BL33)

The following changes have been introduced:

- Fix the output format of the SPSR value : SPSR is a 32-bit value,
not a 64-bit one.

- Print all arguments values.
The entry_point_info_t structure allows to pass up to 8 arguments.
In most cases, only the first 2 arguments were printed.
print_entry_point_info() now prints all of them as 'VERBOSE'
traces.

Change-Id: Ieb384bffaa7849e6cb95a01a47c0b7fc2308653a

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Merge pull request #418 from soby-mathew/sm/sys_suspend

Support SYSTEM SUSPEND on Juno

Include xlat_tables.h in plat_arm.h

This patch fixes a compilation issue for platforms that are aligned to ARM
Standard platforms and include the `plat_arm.h` header in their platform port.
The comp

Include xlat_tables.h in plat_arm.h

This patch fixes a compilation issue for platforms that are aligned to ARM
Standard platforms and include the `plat_arm.h` header in their platform port.
The compilation would fail for such a platform because `xlat_tables.h` which
has the definition for `mmap_region_t` is not included in `plat_arm.h`. This
patch fixes this by including `xlat_tables.h` in `plat_arm.h` header.

Fixes ARM-Software/tf-issues#318

Change-Id: I75f990cfb4078b3996fc353c8cd37c9de61d555e

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Support PSCI SYSTEM SUSPEND on Juno

This patch adds the capability to power down at system power domain level
on Juno via the PSCI SYSTEM SUSPEND API. The CSS power management helpers
are modified t

Support PSCI SYSTEM SUSPEND on Juno

This patch adds the capability to power down at system power domain level
on Juno via the PSCI SYSTEM SUSPEND API. The CSS power management helpers
are modified to add support for power management operations at system
power domain level. A new helper for populating `get_sys_suspend_power_state`
handler in plat_psci_ops is defined. On entering the system suspend state,
the SCP powers down the SYSTOP power domain on the SoC and puts the memory
into retention mode. On wakeup from the power down, the system components
on the CSS will be reinitialized by the platform layer and the PSCI client
is responsible for restoring the context of these system components.

According to PSCI Specification, interrupts targeted to cores in PSCI CPU
SUSPEND should be able to resume it. On Juno, when the system power domain
is suspended, the GIC is also powered down. The SCP resumes the final core
to be suspend when an external wake-up event is received. But the other
cores cannot be woken up by a targeted interrupt, because GIC doesn't
forward these interrupts to the SCP. Due to this hardware limitation,
we down-grade PSCI CPU SUSPEND requests targeted to the system power domain
level to cluster power domain level in `juno_validate_power_state()`
and the CSS default `plat_arm_psci_ops` is overridden in juno_pm.c.

A system power domain resume helper `arm_system_pwr_domain_resume()` is
defined for ARM standard platforms which resumes/re-initializes the
system components on wakeup from system suspend. The security setup also
needs to be done on resume from system suspend, which means
`plat_arm_security_setup()` must now be included in the BL3-1 image in
addition to previous BL images if system suspend need to be supported.

Change-Id: Ie293f75f09bad24223af47ab6c6e1268f77bcc47

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