Merge changes from topic "ssbs_errata_catchup" into integration

* changes:
fix(cpus): workaround for Neoverse-N3 erratum 3456111
fix(cpus): workaround for Neoverse-N2 erratum 3324339
fix(cpus)

Merge changes from topic "ssbs_errata_catchup" into integration

* changes:
fix(cpus): workaround for Neoverse-N3 erratum 3456111
fix(cpus): workaround for Neoverse-N2 erratum 3324339
fix(cpus): workaround for Neoverse-N1 erratum 3324349

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fix(cpus): workaround for Neoverse-N2 erratum 3324339

Neoverse-N2 erratum 3324339 is a Cat B erratum that applies
to revisions r0p0, r0p1, r0p2 and r0p3 and is still open.

This errata can be avoide

fix(cpus): workaround for Neoverse-N2 erratum 3324339

Neoverse-N2 erratum 3324339 is a Cat B erratum that applies
to revisions r0p0, r0p1, r0p2 and r0p3 and is still open.

This errata can be avoided by adding a speculation barrier
instruction following writes to the SSBS register to
ensure the new value of PSTATE.SSBS affects the subsequent
instructions in the execution stream under speculation.

SDEN documentation:
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN-1982442

Change-Id: I6b023279816005cfa459bc6947f60b1a3c0f2380
Signed-off-by: John Powell <john.powell@arm.com>

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Merge "feat(cpus): add support for Neoverse-N2 prefetcher" into integration

feat(cpus): add support for Neoverse-N2 prefetcher

To get accurate and repeatable L2 cache performance metrics,
the L2 region prefetcher must be disabled. This prevents
speculative fetches from inte

feat(cpus): add support for Neoverse-N2 prefetcher

To get accurate and repeatable L2 cache performance metrics,
the L2 region prefetcher must be disabled. This prevents
speculative fetches from interfering with the measurements.

This patch adds a build-time option, NEOVERSE_N2_PREFETCHER_DISABLE,
to set the PF_DIS bit (bit 15) in the CPUECTLR_EL1 register for this
purpose.

Change-Id: Ie7ab9e84bb29d042d0bb2ec697e0c1e39ad5032e
Signed-off-by: Rohit Ner <rohitner@google.com>

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Merge "fix(cpus): check minor revision before applying runtime errata" into integration

fix(cpus): check minor revision before applying runtime errata

Patch db9ee83432 removed cpu_rev checking for runtime errata
within cpu functions with the argument that if we're in the cpu file,
we'v

fix(cpus): check minor revision before applying runtime errata

Patch db9ee83432 removed cpu_rev checking for runtime errata
within cpu functions with the argument that if we're in the cpu file,
we've already check the MIDR and matched against the CPU. However, that
also removes the revision check which being in the cpu file does not
guarantee. Reintroduce the MIDR checking so that the revision check
happens and errata can be skipped if they don't apply.

Change-Id: I46b2ba8b524a073e02b4b5de641ae97795bc176b
Signed-off-by: Boyan Karatotev <boyan.karatotev@arm.com>

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Merge "fix(cpus): remove errata setting PF_MODE to conservative" into integration

fix(cpus): remove errata setting PF_MODE to conservative

The erratum titled “Disabling of data prefetcher with outstanding
prefetch TLB miss might cause a deadlock” should not be handled within
TF-A

fix(cpus): remove errata setting PF_MODE to conservative

The erratum titled “Disabling of data prefetcher with outstanding
prefetch TLB miss might cause a deadlock” should not be handled within
TF-A. The current workaround attempts to follow option 2 but
misapplies it. Specifically, it statically sets PF_MODE to
conservative, which is not the recommended approach. According to the
erratum documentation, PF_MODE should be configured in conservative
mode only when we disable data prefetcher however this is not done
in TF-A and thus the workaround is not needed in TF-A.

The static setting of PF_MODE in TF-A does not correctly address the
erratum and may introduce unnecessary performance degradation on
platforms that adopt it without fully understanding its implications.

To prevent incorrect or unintended use, the current implementation of
this erratum workaround should be removed from TF-A and not adopted by
platforms.

List of Impacted CPU's with Errata Numbers and reference to SDEN -

Cortex-A78 - 2132060 - https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN1401784/latest
Cortex-A78C - 2132064 - https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN-2004089/latest
Cortex-A710 - 2058056 - https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN-1775101/latest
Cortex-X2 - 2058056 - https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN-1775100/latest
Cortex-X3 - 2070301 - https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN2055130/latest
Neoverse-N2 - 2138953 - https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN-1982442/latest
Neoverse-V1 - 2108267 - https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN-1401781/latest
Neoverse-V2 - 2331132 - https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN-2332927/latest

Change-Id: Icf4048508ae070b2df073cc46c63be058b2779df
Signed-off-by: Govindraj Raja <govindraj.raja@arm.com>

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Merge changes from topic "ar/cvereorder" into integration

* changes:
chore(cpus): rearrange the errata and cve order in Neoverse-N2
chore(cpus): rearrange cve in order in Cortex-X1
chore(cpus)

Merge changes from topic "ar/cvereorder" into integration

* changes:
chore(cpus): rearrange the errata and cve order in Neoverse-N2
chore(cpus): rearrange cve in order in Cortex-X1
chore(cpus): fix cve order in Neoverse-V1
chore(cpus): fix cve order in Cortex-X2
chore(cpus): fix cve order in Cortex-A78C
chore(cpus): fix cve order in Cortex-A78_AE
chore(cpus): fix cve order in Cortex-A78
chore(cpus): fix cve order in Cortex-A77

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chore(cpus): rearrange the errata and cve order in Neoverse-N2

Patch sorts the errata IDs in ascending order and the
CVE's in ascending order based on the year and index
for CPU Neoverse N2.

Change

chore(cpus): rearrange the errata and cve order in Neoverse-N2

Patch sorts the errata IDs in ascending order and the
CVE's in ascending order based on the year and index
for CPU Neoverse N2.

Change-Id: Ieb4a8ab0030ea4e83efdef86a0ff1e2990b3e0dd
Signed-off-by: Sona Mathew <sonarebecca.mathew@arm.com>

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Merge changes from topic "bk/errata_speed" into integration

* changes:
refactor(cpus): declare runtime errata correctly
perf(cpus): make reset errata do fewer branches
perf(cpus): inline the i

Merge changes from topic "bk/errata_speed" into integration

* changes:
refactor(cpus): declare runtime errata correctly
perf(cpus): make reset errata do fewer branches
perf(cpus): inline the init_cpu_data_ptr function
perf(cpus): inline the reset function
perf(cpus): inline the cpu_get_rev_var call
perf(cpus): inline cpu_rev_var checks
refactor(cpus): register DSU errata with the errata framework's wrappers
refactor(cpus): convert checker functions to standard helpers
refactor(cpus): convert the Cortex-A65 to use the errata framework
fix(cpus): declare reset errata correctly

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perf(cpus): make reset errata do fewer branches

Errata application is painful for performance. For a start, it's done
when the core has just come out of reset, which means branch predictors
and cach

perf(cpus): make reset errata do fewer branches

Errata application is painful for performance. For a start, it's done
when the core has just come out of reset, which means branch predictors
and caches will be empty so a branch to a workaround function must be
fetched from memory and that round trip is very slow. Then it also runs
with the I-cache off, which means that the loop to iterate over the
workarounds must also be fetched from memory on each iteration.

We can remove both branches. First, we can simply apply every erratum
directly instead of defining a workaround function and jumping to it.
Currently, no errata that need to be applied at both reset and runtime,
with the same workaround function, exist. If the need arose in future,
this should be achievable with a reset + runtime wrapper combo.

Then, we can construct a function that applies each erratum linearly
instead of looping over the list. If this function is part of the reset
function, then the only "far" branches at reset will be for the checker
functions. Importantly, this mitigates the slowdown even when an erratum
is disabled.

The result is ~50% speedup on N1SDP and ~20% on AArch64 Juno on wakeup
from PSCI calls that end in powerdown. This is roughly back to the
baseline of v2.9, before the errata framework regressed on performance
(or a little better). It is important to note that there are other
slowdowns since then that remain unknown.

Change-Id: Ie4d5288a331b11fd648e5c4a0b652b74160b07b9
Signed-off-by: Boyan Karatotev <boyan.karatotev@arm.com>

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refactor(cpus): register DSU errata with the errata framework's wrappers

The existing DSU errata workarounds hijack the errata framework's inner
workings to register with it. However, that is undesi

refactor(cpus): register DSU errata with the errata framework's wrappers

The existing DSU errata workarounds hijack the errata framework's inner
workings to register with it. However, that is undesirable as any change
to the framework may end up missing these workarounds. So convert the
checks and workarounds to macros and have them included with the
standard wrappers.

The only problem with this is the is_scu_present_in_dsu weak function.
Fortunately, it is only needed for 2 of the errata and only on 3 cores.
So drop it, assuming the default behaviour and have the callers handle
the exception.

Change-Id: Iefa36325804ea093e938f867b9a6f49a6984b8ae
Signed-off-by: Boyan Karatotev <boyan.karatotev@arm.com>

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fix(cpus): declare reset errata correctly

The errata in this patch are declared as runtime, but are never called
explicitly. This means that they are never called! Convert them to reset
errata so th

fix(cpus): declare reset errata correctly

The errata in this patch are declared as runtime, but are never called
explicitly. This means that they are never called! Convert them to reset
errata so that they are called at reset. Their SDENs entries have been
checked and confirm that this is how they should be implemented.

Also, drop the the MIDR check on the a57 erratum as it's not needed -
the erratum is already called from a cpu-specific function.

Change-Id: I22c3043ab454ce94b3c122c856e5804bc2ebb18b
Signed-off-by: Boyan Karatotev <boyan.karatotev@arm.com>

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Merge changes I765a7fa0,Ic33f0b6d,I8d1a88c7,I381f96be,I698fa849, ... into integration

* changes:
fix(cpus): clear CPUPWRCTLR_EL1.CORE_PWRDN_EN_BIT on reset
chore(docs): drop the "wfi" from `pwr_

Merge changes I765a7fa0,Ic33f0b6d,I8d1a88c7,I381f96be,I698fa849, ... into integration

* changes:
fix(cpus): clear CPUPWRCTLR_EL1.CORE_PWRDN_EN_BIT on reset
chore(docs): drop the "wfi" from `pwr_domain_pwr_down_wfi`
chore(psci): drop skip_wfi variable
feat(arm): convert arm platforms to expect a wakeup
fix(cpus): avoid SME related loss of context on powerdown
feat(psci): allow cores to wake up from powerdown
refactor: panic after calling psci_power_down_wfi()
refactor(cpus): undo errata mitigations
feat(cpus): add sysreg_bit_toggle

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Merge changes from topic "gr/errata_ICH_VMCR_EL2" into integration

* changes:
fix(cpus): workaround for Neoverse-V3 erratum 3701767
fix(cpus): workaround for Neoverse-N3 erratum 3699563
fix(cp

Merge changes from topic "gr/errata_ICH_VMCR_EL2" into integration

* changes:
fix(cpus): workaround for Neoverse-V3 erratum 3701767
fix(cpus): workaround for Neoverse-N3 erratum 3699563
fix(cpus): workaround for Neoverse-N2 erratum 3701773
fix(cpus): workaround for Cortex-X925 erratum 3701747
fix(cpus): workaround for Cortex-X4 erratum 3701758
fix(cpus): workaround for Cortex-X3 erratum 3701769
fix(cpus): workaround for Cortex-X2 erratum 3701772
fix(cpus): workaround for Cortex-A725 erratum 3699564
fix(cpus): workaround for Cortex-A720-AE erratum 3699562
fix(cpus): workaround for Cortex-A720 erratum 3699561
fix(cpus): workaround for Cortex-A715 erratum 3699560
fix(cpus): workaround for Cortex-A710 erratum 3701772
fix(cpus): workaround for accessing ICH_VMCR_EL2
chore(cpus): fix incorrect header macro

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fix(cpus): workaround for Neoverse-N2 erratum 3701773

Neoverse-N2 erratum 3701773 that applies to r0p0, r0p1, r0p2 and r0p3
is still Open.

The workaround is for EL3 software that performs context s

fix(cpus): workaround for Neoverse-N2 erratum 3701773

Neoverse-N2 erratum 3701773 that applies to r0p0, r0p1, r0p2 and r0p3
is still Open.

The workaround is for EL3 software that performs context save/restore
on a change of Security state to use a value of SCR_EL3.NS when
accessing ICH_VMCR_EL2 that reflects the Security state that owns the
data being saved or restored.

SDEN documentation:
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN-1982442/latest/

Change-Id: If95bd67363228c8083724b31f630636fb27f3b61
Signed-off-by: Govindraj Raja <govindraj.raja@arm.com>

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refactor(cpus): undo errata mitigations

The workarounds introduced in the three patches starting at
888eafa00b99aa06b4ff688407336811a7ff439a assumed that any powerdown
request will be (forced to be)

refactor(cpus): undo errata mitigations

The workarounds introduced in the three patches starting at
888eafa00b99aa06b4ff688407336811a7ff439a assumed that any powerdown
request will be (forced to be) terminal. This assumption can no longer
be the case for new CPUs so there is a need to revisit these older
cores. Since we may wake up, we now need to respect the workaround's
recommendation that the workaround needs to be reverted on wakeup. So do
exactly that.

Introduce a new helper to toggle bits in assembly. This allows us to
call the workaround twice, with the first call setting the workaround
and second undoing it. This is also used for gelas' an travis' powerdown
routines. This is so the same function can be called again

Also fix the condition in the cpu helper macro as it was subtly wrong

Change-Id: Iff9e5251dc9d8670d085d88c070f78991955e7c3
Signed-off-by: Boyan Karatotev <boyan.karatotev@arm.com>

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feat(cpus): add sysreg_bit_toggle

Introduce a new helper to toggle bits in assembly. This allows us to
call the workaround twice, with the first call setting the workaround
and second undoing it. Th

feat(cpus): add sysreg_bit_toggle

Introduce a new helper to toggle bits in assembly. This allows us to
call the workaround twice, with the first call setting the workaround
and second undoing it. This allows the (errata) workaround functions to
be used to both apply and undo the mitigation.

This is applied to functions where the undo part will be required in
follow-up patches.

Change-Id: I058bad58f5949b2d5fe058101410e33b6be1b8ba
Signed-off-by: Boyan Karatotev <boyan.karatotev@arm.com>

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Merge changes from topic "sm/fix_erratum" into integration

* changes:
fix(cpus): workaround for CVE-2024-5660 for Cortex-X925
fix(cpus): workaround for CVE-2024-5660 for Cortex-X2
fix(cpus): w

Merge changes from topic "sm/fix_erratum" into integration

* changes:
fix(cpus): workaround for CVE-2024-5660 for Cortex-X925
fix(cpus): workaround for CVE-2024-5660 for Cortex-X2
fix(cpus): workaround for CVE-2024-5660 for Cortex-A77
fix(cpus): workaround for CVE-2024-5660 for Neoverse-V1
fix(cpus): workaround for CVE-2024-5660 for Cortex-A78_AE
fix(cpus): workaround for CVE-2024-5660 for Cortex-A78C
fix(cpus): workaround for CVE-2024-5660 for Cortex-A78
fix(cpus): workaround for CVE-2024-5660 for Cortex-X1
fix(cpus): workaround for CVE-2024-5660 for Neoverse-N2
fix(cpus): workaround for CVE-2024-5660 for Cortex-A710
fix(cpus): workaround for CVE-2024-5660 for Neoverse-V2
fix(cpus): workaround for CVE-2024-5660 for Cortex-X3
fix(cpus): workaround for CVE-2024-5660 for Neoverse-V3
fix(cpus): workaround for CVE-2024-5660 for Cortex-X4

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fix(cpus): workaround for CVE-2024-5660 for Neoverse-N2

Implements mitigation for CVE-2024-5660 that affects Neoverse-N2
revisions r0p0, r0p1, r0p2, r0p3.
The workaround is to disable the hardware p

fix(cpus): workaround for CVE-2024-5660 for Neoverse-N2

Implements mitigation for CVE-2024-5660 that affects Neoverse-N2
revisions r0p0, r0p1, r0p2, r0p3.
The workaround is to disable the hardware page aggregation at
EL3 by setting CPUECTLR_EL1[46] = 1'b1.
This patch implements the erratum mitigation for Neoverse-N2.

Public Documentation:
https://developer.arm.com/Arm%20Security%20Center/Arm%20CPU%20Vulnerability%20CVE-2024-5660

Change-Id: I2b9dea78771cc159586a03ff563c0ec79591ea64
Signed-off-by: Sona Mathew <sonarebecca.mathew@arm.com>

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Merge "chore(cpus): optimise runtime errata applications" into integration

chore(cpus): optimise runtime errata applications

The errata framework has a helper to invoke workarounds, complete with a
cpu rev_var check. We can use that directly instead of the
apply_cpu_pwr_dw

chore(cpus): optimise runtime errata applications

The errata framework has a helper to invoke workarounds, complete with a
cpu rev_var check. We can use that directly instead of the
apply_cpu_pwr_dwn_errata to save on some code, as well as an extra
branch. It's also more readable.

Also, apply_erratum invocation in cpu files don't need to check the
rev_var as that was already done by the cpu_ops dispatcher for us to end
up in the file.

Finally, X2 erratum 2768515 only applies in the powerdown sequence, i.e.
at runtime. It doesn't achieve anything at reset, so we can label it
accordingly.

Change-Id: I02f9dd7d0619feb54c870938ea186be5e3a6ca7b
Signed-off-by: Boyan Karatotev <boyan.karatotev@arm.com>

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Merge changes from topic "clean-up-errata-compatibility" into integration

* changes:
refactor(cpus): remove cpu specific errata funcs
refactor(cpus): directly invoke errata reporter

refactor(cpus): remove cpu specific errata funcs

Errata printing is done directly via generic_errata_report.
This commit removes the unused \_cpu\()_errata_report
functions for all cores, and remove

refactor(cpus): remove cpu specific errata funcs

Errata printing is done directly via generic_errata_report.
This commit removes the unused \_cpu\()_errata_report
functions for all cores, and removes errata_func from cpu_ops.

Change-Id: I04fefbde5f0ff63b1f1cd17c864557a14070d68c
Signed-off-by: Ryan Everett <ryan.everett@arm.com>

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