1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors. 3 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 4 */ 5 6 #ifndef __fdtdec_h 7 #define __fdtdec_h 8 9 /* 10 * This file contains convenience functions for decoding useful and 11 * enlightening information from FDTs. It is intended to be used by device 12 * drivers and board-specific code within U-Boot. It aims to reduce the 13 * amount of FDT munging required within U-Boot itself, so that driver code 14 * changes to support FDT are minimized. 15 */ 16 17 #include <libfdt.h> 18 #include <pci.h> 19 20 /* 21 * A typedef for a physical address. Note that fdt data is always big 22 * endian even on a litle endian machine. 23 */ 24 typedef phys_addr_t fdt_addr_t; 25 typedef phys_size_t fdt_size_t; 26 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT 27 #define FDT_ADDR_T_NONE (-1ULL) 28 #define fdt_addr_to_cpu(reg) be64_to_cpu(reg) 29 #define fdt_size_to_cpu(reg) be64_to_cpu(reg) 30 #else 31 #define FDT_ADDR_T_NONE (-1U) 32 #define fdt_addr_to_cpu(reg) be32_to_cpu(reg) 33 #define fdt_size_to_cpu(reg) be32_to_cpu(reg) 34 #endif 35 36 /* Information obtained about memory from the FDT */ 37 struct fdt_memory { 38 fdt_addr_t start; 39 fdt_addr_t end; 40 }; 41 42 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD 43 #define SPL_BUILD 1 44 #else 45 #define SPL_BUILD 0 46 #endif 47 48 /* 49 * Information about a resource. start is the first address of the resource 50 * and end is the last address (inclusive). The length of the resource will 51 * be equal to: end - start + 1. 52 */ 53 struct fdt_resource { 54 fdt_addr_t start; 55 fdt_addr_t end; 56 }; 57 58 enum fdt_pci_space { 59 FDT_PCI_SPACE_CONFIG = 0, 60 FDT_PCI_SPACE_IO = 0x01000000, 61 FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM32 = 0x02000000, 62 FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM64 = 0x03000000, 63 FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM32_PREF = 0x42000000, 64 FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM64_PREF = 0x43000000, 65 }; 66 67 #define FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS 3 68 #define FDT_PCI_SIZE_CELLS 2 69 #define FDT_PCI_REG_SIZE \ 70 ((FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS + FDT_PCI_SIZE_CELLS) * sizeof(u32)) 71 72 /* 73 * The Open Firmware spec defines PCI physical address as follows: 74 * 75 * bits# 31 .... 24 23 .... 16 15 .... 08 07 .... 00 76 * 77 * phys.hi cell: npt000ss bbbbbbbb dddddfff rrrrrrrr 78 * phys.mid cell: hhhhhhhh hhhhhhhh hhhhhhhh hhhhhhhh 79 * phys.lo cell: llllllll llllllll llllllll llllllll 80 * 81 * where: 82 * 83 * n: is 0 if the address is relocatable, 1 otherwise 84 * p: is 1 if addressable region is prefetchable, 0 otherwise 85 * t: is 1 if the address is aliased (for non-relocatable I/O) below 1MB 86 * (for Memory), or below 64KB (for relocatable I/O) 87 * ss: is the space code, denoting the address space 88 * bbbbbbbb: is the 8-bit Bus Number 89 * ddddd: is the 5-bit Device Number 90 * fff: is the 3-bit Function Number 91 * rrrrrrrr: is the 8-bit Register Number 92 * hhhhhhhh: is a 32-bit unsigned number 93 * llllllll: is a 32-bit unsigned number 94 */ 95 struct fdt_pci_addr { 96 u32 phys_hi; 97 u32 phys_mid; 98 u32 phys_lo; 99 }; 100 101 /** 102 * Compute the size of a resource. 103 * 104 * @param res the resource to operate on 105 * @return the size of the resource 106 */ 107 static inline fdt_size_t fdt_resource_size(const struct fdt_resource *res) 108 { 109 return res->end - res->start + 1; 110 } 111 112 /** 113 * Compat types that we know about and for which we might have drivers. 114 * Each is named COMPAT_<dir>_<filename> where <dir> is the directory 115 * within drivers. 116 */ 117 enum fdt_compat_id { 118 COMPAT_UNKNOWN, 119 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC, /* Tegra20 memory controller */ 120 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC_TABLE, /* Tegra20 memory timing table */ 121 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_NAND, /* Tegra2 NAND controller */ 122 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_PWM, /* Tegra 2 PWM controller */ 123 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA124_DC, /* Tegra 124 Display controller */ 124 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA124_SOR, /* Tegra 124 Serial Output Resource */ 125 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA124_PMC, /* Tegra 124 power mgmt controller */ 126 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_DC, /* Tegra 2 Display controller */ 127 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA210_SDMMC, /* Tegra210 SDMMC controller */ 128 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA124_SDMMC, /* Tegra124 SDMMC controller */ 129 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA30_SDMMC, /* Tegra30 SDMMC controller */ 130 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_SDMMC, /* Tegra20 SDMMC controller */ 131 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA124_XUSB_PADCTL, 132 /* Tegra124 XUSB pad controller */ 133 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA210_XUSB_PADCTL, 134 /* Tegra210 XUSB pad controller */ 135 COMPAT_SMSC_LAN9215, /* SMSC 10/100 Ethernet LAN9215 */ 136 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SROMC, /* Exynos5 SROMC */ 137 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_S3C2440_I2C, /* Exynos I2C Controller */ 138 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SOUND, /* Exynos Sound */ 139 COMPAT_WOLFSON_WM8994_CODEC, /* Wolfson WM8994 Sound Codec */ 140 COMPAT_GOOGLE_CROS_EC_KEYB, /* Google CROS_EC Keyboard */ 141 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_USB_PHY, /* Exynos phy controller for usb2.0 */ 142 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_USB3_PHY,/* Exynos phy controller for usb3.0 */ 143 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_TMU, /* Exynos TMU */ 144 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_FIMD, /* Exynos Display controller */ 145 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_MIPI_DSI, /* Exynos mipi dsi */ 146 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_DP, /* Exynos Display port controller */ 147 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_DWMMC, /* Exynos DWMMC controller */ 148 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_MMC, /* Exynos MMC controller */ 149 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_SERIAL, /* Exynos UART */ 150 COMPAT_MAXIM_MAX77686_PMIC, /* MAX77686 PMIC */ 151 COMPAT_GENERIC_SPI_FLASH, /* Generic SPI Flash chip */ 152 COMPAT_MAXIM_98095_CODEC, /* MAX98095 Codec */ 153 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_I2C, /* Exynos5 High Speed I2C Controller */ 154 COMPAT_SANDBOX_LCD_SDL, /* Sandbox LCD emulation with SDL */ 155 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_SYSMMU, /* Exynos sysmmu */ 156 COMPAT_INTEL_MICROCODE, /* Intel microcode update */ 157 COMPAT_MEMORY_SPD, /* Memory SPD information */ 158 COMPAT_INTEL_PANTHERPOINT_AHCI, /* Intel Pantherpoint AHCI */ 159 COMPAT_INTEL_MODEL_206AX, /* Intel Model 206AX CPU */ 160 COMPAT_INTEL_GMA, /* Intel Graphics Media Accelerator */ 161 COMPAT_AMS_AS3722, /* AMS AS3722 PMIC */ 162 COMPAT_INTEL_ICH_SPI, /* Intel ICH7/9 SPI controller */ 163 COMPAT_INTEL_QRK_MRC, /* Intel Quark MRC */ 164 COMPAT_INTEL_X86_PINCTRL, /* Intel ICH7/9 pin control */ 165 COMPAT_SOCIONEXT_XHCI, /* Socionext UniPhier xHCI */ 166 COMPAT_INTEL_PCH, /* Intel PCH */ 167 COMPAT_INTEL_IRQ_ROUTER, /* Intel Interrupt Router */ 168 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_DWMAC, /* SoCFPGA Ethernet controller */ 169 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_DWMMC, /* SoCFPGA DWMMC controller */ 170 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_DWC2USB, /* SoCFPGA DWC2 USB controller */ 171 COMPAT_INTEL_BAYTRAIL_FSP, /* Intel Bay Trail FSP */ 172 COMPAT_INTEL_BAYTRAIL_FSP_MDP, /* Intel FSP memory-down params */ 173 COMPAT_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_FSP, /* Intel Ivy Bridge FSP */ 174 175 COMPAT_COUNT, 176 }; 177 178 #define MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS 16 179 struct fdtdec_phandle_args { 180 int node; 181 int args_count; 182 uint32_t args[MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS]; 183 }; 184 185 /** 186 * fdtdec_parse_phandle_with_args() - Find a node pointed by phandle in a list 187 * 188 * This function is useful to parse lists of phandles and their arguments. 189 * 190 * Example: 191 * 192 * phandle1: node1 { 193 * #list-cells = <2>; 194 * } 195 * 196 * phandle2: node2 { 197 * #list-cells = <1>; 198 * } 199 * 200 * node3 { 201 * list = <&phandle1 1 2 &phandle2 3>; 202 * } 203 * 204 * To get a device_node of the `node2' node you may call this: 205 * fdtdec_parse_phandle_with_args(blob, node3, "list", "#list-cells", 0, 1, 206 * &args); 207 * 208 * (This function is a modified version of __of_parse_phandle_with_args() from 209 * Linux 3.18) 210 * 211 * @blob: Pointer to device tree 212 * @src_node: Offset of device tree node containing a list 213 * @list_name: property name that contains a list 214 * @cells_name: property name that specifies the phandles' arguments count, 215 * or NULL to use @cells_count 216 * @cells_count: Cell count to use if @cells_name is NULL 217 * @index: index of a phandle to parse out 218 * @out_args: optional pointer to output arguments structure (will be filled) 219 * @return 0 on success (with @out_args filled out if not NULL), -ENOENT if 220 * @list_name does not exist, a phandle was not found, @cells_name 221 * could not be found, the arguments were truncated or there were too 222 * many arguments. 223 * 224 */ 225 int fdtdec_parse_phandle_with_args(const void *blob, int src_node, 226 const char *list_name, 227 const char *cells_name, 228 int cell_count, int index, 229 struct fdtdec_phandle_args *out_args); 230 231 /** 232 * Find the next numbered alias for a peripheral. This is used to enumerate 233 * all the peripherals of a certain type. 234 * 235 * Do the first call with *upto = 0. Assuming /aliases/<name>0 exists then 236 * this function will return a pointer to the node the alias points to, and 237 * then update *upto to 1. Next time you call this function, the next node 238 * will be returned. 239 * 240 * All nodes returned will match the compatible ID, as it is assumed that 241 * all peripherals use the same driver. 242 * 243 * @param blob FDT blob to use 244 * @param name Root name of alias to search for 245 * @param id Compatible ID to look for 246 * @return offset of next compatible node, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if no more 247 */ 248 int fdtdec_next_alias(const void *blob, const char *name, 249 enum fdt_compat_id id, int *upto); 250 251 /** 252 * Find the compatible ID for a given node. 253 * 254 * Generally each node has at least one compatible string attached to it. 255 * This function looks through our list of known compatible strings and 256 * returns the corresponding ID which matches the compatible string. 257 * 258 * @param blob FDT blob to use 259 * @param node Node containing compatible string to find 260 * @return compatible ID, or COMPAT_UNKNOWN if we cannot find a match 261 */ 262 enum fdt_compat_id fdtdec_lookup(const void *blob, int node); 263 264 /** 265 * Find the next compatible node for a peripheral. 266 * 267 * Do the first call with node = 0. This function will return a pointer to 268 * the next compatible node. Next time you call this function, pass the 269 * value returned, and the next node will be provided. 270 * 271 * @param blob FDT blob to use 272 * @param node Start node for search 273 * @param id Compatible ID to look for (enum fdt_compat_id) 274 * @return offset of next compatible node, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if no more 275 */ 276 int fdtdec_next_compatible(const void *blob, int node, 277 enum fdt_compat_id id); 278 279 /** 280 * Find the next compatible subnode for a peripheral. 281 * 282 * Do the first call with node set to the parent and depth = 0. This 283 * function will return the offset of the next compatible node. Next time 284 * you call this function, pass the node value returned last time, with 285 * depth unchanged, and the next node will be provided. 286 * 287 * @param blob FDT blob to use 288 * @param node Start node for search 289 * @param id Compatible ID to look for (enum fdt_compat_id) 290 * @param depthp Current depth (set to 0 before first call) 291 * @return offset of next compatible node, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if no more 292 */ 293 int fdtdec_next_compatible_subnode(const void *blob, int node, 294 enum fdt_compat_id id, int *depthp); 295 296 /* 297 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address, and 298 * optionally the parsed size. 299 * 300 * This variant assumes a known and fixed number of cells are used to 301 * represent the address and size. 302 * 303 * You probably don't want to use this function directly except to parse 304 * non-standard properties, and never to parse the "reg" property. Instead, 305 * use one of the "auto" variants below, which automatically honor the 306 * #address-cells and #size-cells properties in the parent node. 307 * 308 * @param blob FDT blob 309 * @param node node to examine 310 * @param prop_name name of property to find 311 * @param index which address to retrieve from a list of addresses. Often 0. 312 * @param na the number of cells used to represent an address 313 * @param ns the number of cells used to represent a size 314 * @param sizep a pointer to store the size into. Use NULL if not required 315 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not 316 */ 317 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size_fixed(const void *blob, int node, 318 const char *prop_name, int index, int na, int ns, 319 fdt_size_t *sizep); 320 321 /* 322 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address, and 323 * optionally the parsed size. 324 * 325 * This variant automatically determines the number of cells used to represent 326 * the address and size by parsing the provided parent node's #address-cells 327 * and #size-cells properties. 328 * 329 * @param blob FDT blob 330 * @param parent parent node of @node 331 * @param node node to examine 332 * @param prop_name name of property to find 333 * @param index which address to retrieve from a list of addresses. Often 0. 334 * @param sizep a pointer to store the size into. Use NULL if not required 335 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not 336 */ 337 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent(const void *blob, int parent, 338 int node, const char *prop_name, int index, fdt_size_t *sizep); 339 340 /* 341 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address, and 342 * optionally the parsed size. 343 * 344 * This variant automatically determines the number of cells used to represent 345 * the address and size by parsing the parent node's #address-cells 346 * and #size-cells properties. The parent node is automatically found. 347 * 348 * The automatic parent lookup implemented by this function is slow. 349 * Consequently, fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent() should be used where 350 * possible. 351 * 352 * @param blob FDT blob 353 * @param parent parent node of @node 354 * @param node node to examine 355 * @param prop_name name of property to find 356 * @param index which address to retrieve from a list of addresses. Often 0. 357 * @param sizep a pointer to store the size into. Use NULL if not required 358 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not 359 */ 360 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_noparent(const void *blob, int node, 361 const char *prop_name, int index, fdt_size_t *sizep); 362 363 /* 364 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address. 365 * 366 * This variant hard-codes the number of cells used to represent the address 367 * and size based on sizeof(fdt_addr_t) and sizeof(fdt_size_t). It also 368 * always returns the first address value in the property (index 0). 369 * 370 * Use of this function is not recommended due to the hard-coding of cell 371 * counts. There is no programmatic validation that these hard-coded values 372 * actually match the device tree content in any way at all. This assumption 373 * can be satisfied by manually ensuring CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT is appropriately 374 * set in the U-Boot build and exercising strict control over DT content to 375 * ensure use of matching #address-cells/#size-cells properties. However, this 376 * approach is error-prone; those familiar with DT will not expect the 377 * assumption to exist, and could easily invalidate it. If the assumption is 378 * invalidated, this function will not report the issue, and debugging will 379 * be required. Instead, use fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent(). 380 * 381 * @param blob FDT blob 382 * @param node node to examine 383 * @param prop_name name of property to find 384 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not 385 */ 386 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr(const void *blob, int node, 387 const char *prop_name); 388 389 /* 390 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address, and 391 * optionally the parsed size. 392 * 393 * This variant hard-codes the number of cells used to represent the address 394 * and size based on sizeof(fdt_addr_t) and sizeof(fdt_size_t). It also 395 * always returns the first address value in the property (index 0). 396 * 397 * Use of this function is not recommended due to the hard-coding of cell 398 * counts. There is no programmatic validation that these hard-coded values 399 * actually match the device tree content in any way at all. This assumption 400 * can be satisfied by manually ensuring CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT is appropriately 401 * set in the U-Boot build and exercising strict control over DT content to 402 * ensure use of matching #address-cells/#size-cells properties. However, this 403 * approach is error-prone; those familiar with DT will not expect the 404 * assumption to exist, and could easily invalidate it. If the assumption is 405 * invalidated, this function will not report the issue, and debugging will 406 * be required. Instead, use fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent(). 407 * 408 * @param blob FDT blob 409 * @param node node to examine 410 * @param prop_name name of property to find 411 * @param sizep a pointer to store the size into. Use NULL if not required 412 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not 413 */ 414 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size(const void *blob, int node, 415 const char *prop_name, fdt_size_t *sizep); 416 417 /** 418 * Look at an address property in a node and return the pci address which 419 * corresponds to the given type in the form of fdt_pci_addr. 420 * The property must hold one fdt_pci_addr with a lengh. 421 * 422 * @param blob FDT blob 423 * @param node node to examine 424 * @param type pci address type (FDT_PCI_SPACE_xxx) 425 * @param prop_name name of property to find 426 * @param addr returns pci address in the form of fdt_pci_addr 427 * @return 0 if ok, -ENOENT if the property did not exist, -EINVAL if the 428 * format of the property was invalid, -ENXIO if the requested 429 * address type was not found 430 */ 431 int fdtdec_get_pci_addr(const void *blob, int node, enum fdt_pci_space type, 432 const char *prop_name, struct fdt_pci_addr *addr); 433 434 /** 435 * Look at the compatible property of a device node that represents a PCI 436 * device and extract pci vendor id and device id from it. 437 * 438 * @param blob FDT blob 439 * @param node node to examine 440 * @param vendor vendor id of the pci device 441 * @param device device id of the pci device 442 * @return 0 if ok, negative on error 443 */ 444 int fdtdec_get_pci_vendev(const void *blob, int node, 445 u16 *vendor, u16 *device); 446 447 /** 448 * Look at the pci address of a device node that represents a PCI device 449 * and parse the bus, device and function number from it. For some cases 450 * like the bus number encoded in reg property is not correct after pci 451 * enumeration, this function looks through the node's compatible strings 452 * to get these numbers extracted instead. 453 * 454 * @param blob FDT blob 455 * @param node node to examine 456 * @param addr pci address in the form of fdt_pci_addr 457 * @param bdf returns bus, device, function triplet 458 * @return 0 if ok, negative on error 459 */ 460 int fdtdec_get_pci_bdf(const void *blob, int node, 461 struct fdt_pci_addr *addr, pci_dev_t *bdf); 462 463 /** 464 * Look at the pci address of a device node that represents a PCI device 465 * and return base address of the pci device's registers. 466 * 467 * @param blob FDT blob 468 * @param node node to examine 469 * @param addr pci address in the form of fdt_pci_addr 470 * @param bar returns base address of the pci device's registers 471 * @return 0 if ok, negative on error 472 */ 473 int fdtdec_get_pci_bar32(const void *blob, int node, 474 struct fdt_pci_addr *addr, u32 *bar); 475 476 /** 477 * Look up a 32-bit integer property in a node and return it. The property 478 * must have at least 4 bytes of data. The value of the first cell is 479 * returned. 480 * 481 * @param blob FDT blob 482 * @param node node to examine 483 * @param prop_name name of property to find 484 * @param default_val default value to return if the property is not found 485 * @return integer value, if found, or default_val if not 486 */ 487 s32 fdtdec_get_int(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name, 488 s32 default_val); 489 490 /** 491 * Unsigned version of fdtdec_get_int. The property must have at least 492 * 4 bytes of data. The value of the first cell is returned. 493 * 494 * @param blob FDT blob 495 * @param node node to examine 496 * @param prop_name name of property to find 497 * @param default_val default value to return if the property is not found 498 * @return unsigned integer value, if found, or default_val if not 499 */ 500 unsigned int fdtdec_get_uint(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name, 501 unsigned int default_val); 502 503 /** 504 * Get a variable-sized number from a property 505 * 506 * This reads a number from one or more cells. 507 * 508 * @param ptr Pointer to property 509 * @param cells Number of cells containing the number 510 * @return the value in the cells 511 */ 512 u64 fdtdec_get_number(const fdt32_t *ptr, unsigned int cells); 513 514 /** 515 * Look up a 64-bit integer property in a node and return it. The property 516 * must have at least 8 bytes of data (2 cells). The first two cells are 517 * concatenated to form a 8 bytes value, where the first cell is top half and 518 * the second cell is bottom half. 519 * 520 * @param blob FDT blob 521 * @param node node to examine 522 * @param prop_name name of property to find 523 * @param default_val default value to return if the property is not found 524 * @return integer value, if found, or default_val if not 525 */ 526 uint64_t fdtdec_get_uint64(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name, 527 uint64_t default_val); 528 529 /** 530 * Checks whether a node is enabled. 531 * This looks for a 'status' property. If this exists, then returns 1 if 532 * the status is 'ok' and 0 otherwise. If there is no status property, 533 * it returns 1 on the assumption that anything mentioned should be enabled 534 * by default. 535 * 536 * @param blob FDT blob 537 * @param node node to examine 538 * @return integer value 0 (not enabled) or 1 (enabled) 539 */ 540 int fdtdec_get_is_enabled(const void *blob, int node); 541 542 /** 543 * Make sure we have a valid fdt available to control U-Boot. 544 * 545 * If not, a message is printed to the console if the console is ready. 546 * 547 * @return 0 if all ok, -1 if not 548 */ 549 int fdtdec_prepare_fdt(void); 550 551 /** 552 * Checks that we have a valid fdt available to control U-Boot. 553 554 * However, if not then for the moment nothing is done, since this function 555 * is called too early to panic(). 556 * 557 * @returns 0 558 */ 559 int fdtdec_check_fdt(void); 560 561 /** 562 * Find the nodes for a peripheral and return a list of them in the correct 563 * order. This is used to enumerate all the peripherals of a certain type. 564 * 565 * To use this, optionally set up a /aliases node with alias properties for 566 * a peripheral. For example, for usb you could have: 567 * 568 * aliases { 569 * usb0 = "/ehci@c5008000"; 570 * usb1 = "/ehci@c5000000"; 571 * }; 572 * 573 * Pass "usb" as the name to this function and will return a list of two 574 * nodes offsets: /ehci@c5008000 and ehci@c5000000. 575 * 576 * All nodes returned will match the compatible ID, as it is assumed that 577 * all peripherals use the same driver. 578 * 579 * If no alias node is found, then the node list will be returned in the 580 * order found in the fdt. If the aliases mention a node which doesn't 581 * exist, then this will be ignored. If nodes are found with no aliases, 582 * they will be added in any order. 583 * 584 * If there is a gap in the aliases, then this function return a 0 node at 585 * that position. The return value will also count these gaps. 586 * 587 * This function checks node properties and will not return nodes which are 588 * marked disabled (status = "disabled"). 589 * 590 * @param blob FDT blob to use 591 * @param name Root name of alias to search for 592 * @param id Compatible ID to look for 593 * @param node_list Place to put list of found nodes 594 * @param maxcount Maximum number of nodes to find 595 * @return number of nodes found on success, FTD_ERR_... on error 596 */ 597 int fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name, 598 enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount); 599 600 /* 601 * This function is similar to fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id() except that it 602 * adds to the node_list that is passed in. Any 0 elements are considered 603 * available for allocation - others are considered already used and are 604 * skipped. 605 * 606 * You can use this by calling fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id() with an 607 * uninitialised array, then setting the elements that are returned to -1, 608 * say, then calling this function, perhaps with a different compat id. 609 * Any elements you get back that are >0 are new nodes added by the call 610 * to this function. 611 * 612 * Note that if you have some nodes with aliases and some without, you are 613 * sailing close to the wind. The call to fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id() with 614 * one compat_id may fill in positions for which you have aliases defined 615 * for another compat_id. When you later call *this* function with the second 616 * compat_id, the alias positions may already be used. A debug warning may 617 * be generated in this case, but it is safest to define aliases for all 618 * nodes when you care about the ordering. 619 */ 620 int fdtdec_add_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name, 621 enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount); 622 623 /** 624 * Get the alias sequence number of a node 625 * 626 * This works out whether a node is pointed to by an alias, and if so, the 627 * sequence number of that alias. Aliases are of the form <base><num> where 628 * <num> is the sequence number. For example spi2 would be sequence number 629 * 2. 630 * 631 * @param blob Device tree blob (if NULL, then error is returned) 632 * @param base Base name for alias (before the underscore) 633 * @param node Node to look up 634 * @param seqp This is set to the sequence number if one is found, 635 * but otherwise the value is left alone 636 * @return 0 if a sequence was found, -ve if not 637 */ 638 int fdtdec_get_alias_seq(const void *blob, const char *base, int node, 639 int *seqp); 640 641 /** 642 * Get a property from the /chosen node 643 * 644 * @param blob Device tree blob (if NULL, then NULL is returned) 645 * @param name Property name to look up 646 * @return Value of property, or NULL if it does not exist 647 */ 648 const char *fdtdec_get_chosen_prop(const void *blob, const char *name); 649 650 /** 651 * Get the offset of the given /chosen node 652 * 653 * This looks up a property in /chosen containing the path to another node, 654 * then finds the offset of that node. 655 * 656 * @param blob Device tree blob (if NULL, then error is returned) 657 * @param name Property name, e.g. "stdout-path" 658 * @return Node offset referred to by that chosen node, or -ve FDT_ERR_... 659 */ 660 int fdtdec_get_chosen_node(const void *blob, const char *name); 661 662 /* 663 * Get the name for a compatible ID 664 * 665 * @param id Compatible ID to look for 666 * @return compatible string for that id 667 */ 668 const char *fdtdec_get_compatible(enum fdt_compat_id id); 669 670 /* Look up a phandle and follow it to its node. Then return the offset 671 * of that node. 672 * 673 * @param blob FDT blob 674 * @param node node to examine 675 * @param prop_name name of property to find 676 * @return node offset if found, -ve error code on error 677 */ 678 int fdtdec_lookup_phandle(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name); 679 680 /** 681 * Look up a property in a node and return its contents in an integer 682 * array of given length. The property must have at least enough data for 683 * the array (4*count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored. 684 * 685 * @param blob FDT blob 686 * @param node node to examine 687 * @param prop_name name of property to find 688 * @param array array to fill with data 689 * @param count number of array elements 690 * @return 0 if ok, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property is not found, 691 * or -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if not enough data 692 */ 693 int fdtdec_get_int_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name, 694 u32 *array, int count); 695 696 /** 697 * Look up a property in a node and return its contents in an integer 698 * array of given length. The property must exist but may have less data that 699 * expected (4*count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored. 700 * 701 * @param blob FDT blob 702 * @param node node to examine 703 * @param prop_name name of property to find 704 * @param array array to fill with data 705 * @param count number of array elements 706 * @return number of array elements if ok, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the 707 * property is not found 708 */ 709 int fdtdec_get_int_array_count(const void *blob, int node, 710 const char *prop_name, u32 *array, int count); 711 712 /** 713 * Look up a property in a node and return a pointer to its contents as a 714 * unsigned int array of given length. The property must have at least enough 715 * data for the array ('count' cells). It may have more, but this will be 716 * ignored. The data is not copied. 717 * 718 * Note that you must access elements of the array with fdt32_to_cpu(), 719 * since the elements will be big endian even on a little endian machine. 720 * 721 * @param blob FDT blob 722 * @param node node to examine 723 * @param prop_name name of property to find 724 * @param count number of array elements 725 * @return pointer to array if found, or NULL if the property is not 726 * found or there is not enough data 727 */ 728 const u32 *fdtdec_locate_array(const void *blob, int node, 729 const char *prop_name, int count); 730 731 /** 732 * Look up a boolean property in a node and return it. 733 * 734 * A boolean properly is true if present in the device tree and false if not 735 * present, regardless of its value. 736 * 737 * @param blob FDT blob 738 * @param node node to examine 739 * @param prop_name name of property to find 740 * @return 1 if the properly is present; 0 if it isn't present 741 */ 742 int fdtdec_get_bool(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name); 743 744 /** 745 * Look in the FDT for a config item with the given name and return its value 746 * as a 32-bit integer. The property must have at least 4 bytes of data. The 747 * value of the first cell is returned. 748 * 749 * @param blob FDT blob to use 750 * @param prop_name Node property name 751 * @param default_val default value to return if the property is not found 752 * @return integer value, if found, or default_val if not 753 */ 754 int fdtdec_get_config_int(const void *blob, const char *prop_name, 755 int default_val); 756 757 /** 758 * Look in the FDT for a config item with the given name 759 * and return whether it exists. 760 * 761 * @param blob FDT blob 762 * @param prop_name property name to look up 763 * @return 1, if it exists, or 0 if not 764 */ 765 int fdtdec_get_config_bool(const void *blob, const char *prop_name); 766 767 /** 768 * Look in the FDT for a config item with the given name and return its value 769 * as a string. 770 * 771 * @param blob FDT blob 772 * @param prop_name property name to look up 773 * @returns property string, NULL on error. 774 */ 775 char *fdtdec_get_config_string(const void *blob, const char *prop_name); 776 777 /* 778 * Look up a property in a node and return its contents in a byte 779 * array of given length. The property must have at least enough data for 780 * the array (count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored. 781 * 782 * @param blob FDT blob 783 * @param node node to examine 784 * @param prop_name name of property to find 785 * @param array array to fill with data 786 * @param count number of array elements 787 * @return 0 if ok, or -FDT_ERR_MISSING if the property is not found, 788 * or -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if not enough data 789 */ 790 int fdtdec_get_byte_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name, 791 u8 *array, int count); 792 793 /** 794 * Look up a property in a node and return a pointer to its contents as a 795 * byte array of given length. The property must have at least enough data 796 * for the array (count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored. 797 * The data is not copied. 798 * 799 * @param blob FDT blob 800 * @param node node to examine 801 * @param prop_name name of property to find 802 * @param count number of array elements 803 * @return pointer to byte array if found, or NULL if the property is not 804 * found or there is not enough data 805 */ 806 const u8 *fdtdec_locate_byte_array(const void *blob, int node, 807 const char *prop_name, int count); 808 809 /** 810 * Look up a property in a node which contains a memory region address and 811 * size. Then return a pointer to this address. 812 * 813 * The property must hold one address with a length. This is only tested on 814 * 32-bit machines. 815 * 816 * @param blob FDT blob 817 * @param node node to examine 818 * @param prop_name name of property to find 819 * @param basep Returns base address of region 820 * @param size Returns size of region 821 * @return 0 if ok, -1 on error (property not found) 822 */ 823 int fdtdec_decode_region(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name, 824 fdt_addr_t *basep, fdt_size_t *sizep); 825 826 enum fmap_compress_t { 827 FMAP_COMPRESS_NONE, 828 FMAP_COMPRESS_LZO, 829 }; 830 831 enum fmap_hash_t { 832 FMAP_HASH_NONE, 833 FMAP_HASH_SHA1, 834 FMAP_HASH_SHA256, 835 }; 836 837 /* A flash map entry, containing an offset and length */ 838 struct fmap_entry { 839 uint32_t offset; 840 uint32_t length; 841 uint32_t used; /* Number of bytes used in region */ 842 enum fmap_compress_t compress_algo; /* Compression type */ 843 enum fmap_hash_t hash_algo; /* Hash algorithm */ 844 const uint8_t *hash; /* Hash value */ 845 int hash_size; /* Hash size */ 846 }; 847 848 /** 849 * Read a flash entry from the fdt 850 * 851 * @param blob FDT blob 852 * @param node Offset of node to read 853 * @param name Name of node being read 854 * @param entry Place to put offset and size of this node 855 * @return 0 if ok, -ve on error 856 */ 857 int fdtdec_read_fmap_entry(const void *blob, int node, const char *name, 858 struct fmap_entry *entry); 859 860 /** 861 * Obtain an indexed resource from a device property. 862 * 863 * @param fdt FDT blob 864 * @param node node to examine 865 * @param property name of the property to parse 866 * @param index index of the resource to retrieve 867 * @param res returns the resource 868 * @return 0 if ok, negative on error 869 */ 870 int fdt_get_resource(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property, 871 unsigned int index, struct fdt_resource *res); 872 873 /** 874 * Obtain a named resource from a device property. 875 * 876 * Look up the index of the name in a list of strings and return the resource 877 * at that index. 878 * 879 * @param fdt FDT blob 880 * @param node node to examine 881 * @param property name of the property to parse 882 * @param prop_names name of the property containing the list of names 883 * @param name the name of the entry to look up 884 * @param res returns the resource 885 */ 886 int fdt_get_named_resource(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property, 887 const char *prop_names, const char *name, 888 struct fdt_resource *res); 889 890 /** 891 * Decode a named region within a memory bank of a given type. 892 * 893 * This function handles selection of a memory region. The region is 894 * specified as an offset/size within a particular type of memory. 895 * 896 * The properties used are: 897 * 898 * <mem_type>-memory<suffix> for the name of the memory bank 899 * <mem_type>-offset<suffix> for the offset in that bank 900 * 901 * The property value must have an offset and a size. The function checks 902 * that the region is entirely within the memory bank.5 903 * 904 * @param blob FDT blob 905 * @param node Node containing the properties (-1 for /config) 906 * @param mem_type Type of memory to use, which is a name, such as 907 * "u-boot" or "kernel". 908 * @param suffix String to append to the memory/offset 909 * property names 910 * @param basep Returns base of region 911 * @param sizep Returns size of region 912 * @return 0 if OK, -ive on error 913 */ 914 int fdtdec_decode_memory_region(const void *blob, int node, 915 const char *mem_type, const char *suffix, 916 fdt_addr_t *basep, fdt_size_t *sizep); 917 918 /* Display timings from linux include/video/display_timing.h */ 919 enum display_flags { 920 DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW = 1 << 0, 921 DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH = 1 << 1, 922 DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW = 1 << 2, 923 DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH = 1 << 3, 924 925 /* data enable flag */ 926 DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_LOW = 1 << 4, 927 DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_HIGH = 1 << 5, 928 /* drive data on pos. edge */ 929 DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_POSEDGE = 1 << 6, 930 /* drive data on neg. edge */ 931 DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE = 1 << 7, 932 DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED = 1 << 8, 933 DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN = 1 << 9, 934 DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK = 1 << 10, 935 }; 936 937 /* 938 * A single signal can be specified via a range of minimal and maximal values 939 * with a typical value, that lies somewhere inbetween. 940 */ 941 struct timing_entry { 942 u32 min; 943 u32 typ; 944 u32 max; 945 }; 946 947 /* 948 * Single "mode" entry. This describes one set of signal timings a display can 949 * have in one setting. This struct can later be converted to struct videomode 950 * (see include/video/videomode.h). As each timing_entry can be defined as a 951 * range, one struct display_timing may become multiple struct videomodes. 952 * 953 * Example: hsync active high, vsync active low 954 * 955 * Active Video 956 * Video ______________________XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX_____________________ 957 * |<- sync ->|<- back ->|<----- active ----->|<- front ->|<- sync.. 958 * | | porch | | porch | 959 * 960 * HSync _|¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯|___________________________________________|¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ 961 * 962 * VSync ¯|__________|¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯|_________ 963 */ 964 struct display_timing { 965 struct timing_entry pixelclock; 966 967 struct timing_entry hactive; /* hor. active video */ 968 struct timing_entry hfront_porch; /* hor. front porch */ 969 struct timing_entry hback_porch; /* hor. back porch */ 970 struct timing_entry hsync_len; /* hor. sync len */ 971 972 struct timing_entry vactive; /* ver. active video */ 973 struct timing_entry vfront_porch; /* ver. front porch */ 974 struct timing_entry vback_porch; /* ver. back porch */ 975 struct timing_entry vsync_len; /* ver. sync len */ 976 977 enum display_flags flags; /* display flags */ 978 }; 979 980 /** 981 * fdtdec_decode_display_timing() - decode display timings 982 * 983 * Decode display timings from the supplied 'display-timings' node. 984 * See doc/device-tree-bindings/video/display-timing.txt for binding 985 * information. 986 * 987 * @param blob FDT blob 988 * @param node 'display-timing' node containing the timing subnodes 989 * @param index Index number to read (0=first timing subnode) 990 * @param config Place to put timings 991 * @return 0 if OK, -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if not found 992 */ 993 int fdtdec_decode_display_timing(const void *blob, int node, int index, 994 struct display_timing *config); 995 /** 996 * Set up the device tree ready for use 997 */ 998 int fdtdec_setup(void); 999 1000 #endif 1001