xref: /rk3399_rockchip-uboot/drivers/mmc/sdhci.c (revision 6aa65bb1ee0951865e27da81dde1de76c6d4687e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2011, Marvell Semiconductor Inc.
3  * Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
6  *
7  * Back ported to the 8xx platform (from the 8260 platform) by
8  * Murray.Jensen@cmst.csiro.au, 27-Jan-01.
9  */
10 
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <errno.h>
13 #include <malloc.h>
14 #include <mmc.h>
15 #include <sdhci.h>
16 
17 #if defined(CONFIG_FIXED_SDHCI_ALIGNED_BUFFER)
18 void *aligned_buffer = (void *)CONFIG_FIXED_SDHCI_ALIGNED_BUFFER;
19 #else
20 void *aligned_buffer;
21 #endif
22 
23 static void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
24 {
25 	unsigned long timeout;
26 
27 	/* Wait max 100 ms */
28 	timeout = 100;
29 	sdhci_writeb(host, mask, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
30 	while (sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) {
31 		if (timeout == 0) {
32 			printf("%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
33 			       __func__, (int)mask);
34 			return;
35 		}
36 		timeout--;
37 		udelay(1000);
38 	}
39 }
40 
41 static void sdhci_cmd_done(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_cmd *cmd)
42 {
43 	int i;
44 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) {
45 		/* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
46 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
47 			cmd->response[i] = sdhci_readl(host,
48 					SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4) << 8;
49 			if (i != 3)
50 				cmd->response[i] |= sdhci_readb(host,
51 						SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4-1);
52 		}
53 	} else {
54 		cmd->response[0] = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
55 	}
56 }
57 
58 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
59 {
60 	int i;
61 	char *offs;
62 	for (i = 0; i < data->blocksize; i += 4) {
63 		offs = data->dest + i;
64 		if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ)
65 			*(u32 *)offs = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_BUFFER);
66 		else
67 			sdhci_writel(host, *(u32 *)offs, SDHCI_BUFFER);
68 	}
69 }
70 
71 static int sdhci_transfer_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data,
72 				unsigned int start_addr)
73 {
74 	unsigned int stat, rdy, mask, timeout, block = 0;
75 	bool transfer_done = false;
76 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_SDMA
77 	unsigned char ctrl;
78 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
79 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
80 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
81 #endif
82 
83 	timeout = 1000000;
84 	rdy = SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL;
85 	mask = SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE | SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
86 	do {
87 		stat = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
88 		if (stat & SDHCI_INT_ERROR) {
89 			printf("%s: Error detected in status(0x%X)!\n",
90 			       __func__, stat);
91 			return -EIO;
92 		}
93 		if (!transfer_done && (stat & rdy)) {
94 			if (!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask))
95 				continue;
96 			sdhci_writel(host, rdy, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
97 			sdhci_transfer_pio(host, data);
98 			data->dest += data->blocksize;
99 			if (++block >= data->blocks) {
100 				/* Keep looping until the SDHCI_INT_DATA_END is
101 				 * cleared, even if we finished sending all the
102 				 * blocks.
103 				 */
104 				transfer_done = true;
105 				continue;
106 			}
107 		}
108 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_SDMA
109 		if (!transfer_done && (stat & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END)) {
110 			sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DMA_END, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
111 			start_addr &= ~(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE - 1);
112 			start_addr += SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE;
113 			sdhci_writel(host, start_addr, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
114 		}
115 #endif
116 		if (timeout-- > 0)
117 			udelay(10);
118 		else {
119 			printf("%s: Transfer data timeout\n", __func__);
120 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
121 		}
122 	} while (!(stat & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END));
123 	return 0;
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * No command will be sent by driver if card is busy, so driver must wait
128  * for card ready state.
129  * Every time when card is busy after timeout then (last) timeout value will be
130  * increased twice but only if it doesn't exceed global defined maximum.
131  * Each function call will use last timeout value.
132  */
133 #define SDHCI_CMD_MAX_TIMEOUT			3200
134 #define SDHCI_CMD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT		100
135 #define SDHCI_READ_STATUS_TIMEOUT		1000
136 
137 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC
138 static int sdhci_send_command(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
139 			      struct mmc_data *data)
140 {
141 	struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
142 
143 #else
144 static int sdhci_send_command(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
145 			      struct mmc_data *data)
146 {
147 #endif
148 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc->priv;
149 	unsigned int stat = 0;
150 	int ret = 0;
151 	int trans_bytes = 0, is_aligned = 1;
152 	u32 mask, flags, mode;
153 	unsigned int time = 0, start_addr = 0;
154 	int mmc_dev = mmc_get_blk_desc(mmc)->devnum;
155 	unsigned start = get_timer(0);
156 
157 	/* Timeout unit - ms */
158 	static unsigned int cmd_timeout = SDHCI_CMD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
159 
160 	sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
161 	mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
162 
163 	if (data)
164 		mask |= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
165 
166 	/* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
167 	   though they might use busy signaling */
168 	if (cmd->cmdidx == MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
169 		mask &= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
170 
171 	while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
172 		if (time >= cmd_timeout) {
173 			printf("%s: MMC: %d busy ", __func__, mmc_dev);
174 			if (2 * cmd_timeout <= SDHCI_CMD_MAX_TIMEOUT) {
175 				cmd_timeout += cmd_timeout;
176 				printf("timeout increasing to: %u ms.\n",
177 				       cmd_timeout);
178 			} else {
179 				puts("timeout.\n");
180 				return -ECOMM;
181 			}
182 		}
183 		time++;
184 		udelay(1000);
185 	}
186 
187 	mask = SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE;
188 	if (!(cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
189 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
190 	else if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136)
191 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
192 	else if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
193 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
194 		if (data)
195 			mask |= SDHCI_INT_DATA_END;
196 	} else
197 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
198 
199 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC)
200 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
201 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
202 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
203 	if (data)
204 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
205 
206 	if (cmd->cmdidx == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK ||
207 	    cmd->cmdidx == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) {
208 		mask &= ~SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE;
209 		mask |= SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL;
210 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
211 	}
212 
213 	/* Set Transfer mode regarding to data flag */
214 	if (data != 0) {
215 		sdhci_writeb(host, 0xe, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
216 		mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
217 		trans_bytes = data->blocks * data->blocksize;
218 		if (data->blocks > 1)
219 			mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
220 
221 		if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ)
222 			mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
223 
224 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_SDMA
225 		if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ)
226 			start_addr = (unsigned long)data->dest;
227 		else
228 			start_addr = (unsigned long)data->src;
229 		if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR) &&
230 				(start_addr & 0x7) != 0x0) {
231 			is_aligned = 0;
232 			start_addr = (unsigned long)aligned_buffer;
233 			if (data->flags != MMC_DATA_READ)
234 				memcpy(aligned_buffer, data->src, trans_bytes);
235 		}
236 
237 #if defined(CONFIG_FIXED_SDHCI_ALIGNED_BUFFER)
238 		/*
239 		 * Always use this bounce-buffer when
240 		 * CONFIG_FIXED_SDHCI_ALIGNED_BUFFER is defined
241 		 */
242 		is_aligned = 0;
243 		start_addr = (unsigned long)aligned_buffer;
244 		if (data->flags != MMC_DATA_READ)
245 			memcpy(aligned_buffer, data->src, trans_bytes);
246 #endif
247 
248 		sdhci_writel(host, start_addr, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
249 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
250 #endif
251 		sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG,
252 				data->blocksize),
253 				SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
254 		sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
255 		sdhci_writew(host, mode, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
256 	} else if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
257 		sdhci_writeb(host, 0xe, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
258 	}
259 
260 	sdhci_writel(host, cmd->cmdarg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
261 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_SDMA
262 	if (data != 0) {
263 		trans_bytes = ALIGN(trans_bytes, CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE);
264 		flush_cache(start_addr, trans_bytes);
265 	}
266 #endif
267 	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->cmdidx, flags), SDHCI_COMMAND);
268 	start = get_timer(0);
269 	do {
270 		stat = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
271 		if (stat & SDHCI_INT_ERROR)
272 			break;
273 
274 		if (get_timer(start) >= SDHCI_READ_STATUS_TIMEOUT) {
275 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_R1B) {
276 				return 0;
277 			} else {
278 				printf("%s: Timeout for status update!\n",
279 				       __func__);
280 				return -ETIMEDOUT;
281 			}
282 		}
283 	} while ((stat & mask) != mask);
284 
285 	if ((stat & (SDHCI_INT_ERROR | mask)) == mask) {
286 		sdhci_cmd_done(host, cmd);
287 		sdhci_writel(host, mask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
288 	} else
289 		ret = -1;
290 
291 	if (!ret && data)
292 		ret = sdhci_transfer_data(host, data, start_addr);
293 
294 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_WAIT_SEND_CMD)
295 		udelay(1000);
296 
297 	stat = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
298 	sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
299 	if (!ret) {
300 		if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR) &&
301 				!is_aligned && (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ))
302 			memcpy(data->dest, aligned_buffer, trans_bytes);
303 		return 0;
304 	}
305 
306 	sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
307 	sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
308 	if (stat & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
309 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
310 	else
311 		return -ECOMM;
312 }
313 
314 int sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
315 {
316 	unsigned int div, clk = 0, timeout;
317 
318 	/* Wait max 20 ms */
319 	timeout = 200;
320 	while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
321 			   (SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT | SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT)) {
322 		if (timeout == 0) {
323 			printf("%s: Timeout to wait cmd & data inhibit\n",
324 			       __func__);
325 			return -EBUSY;
326 		}
327 
328 		timeout--;
329 		udelay(100);
330 	}
331 	sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
332 
333 	if (clock == 0)
334 		return 0;
335 	if (SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
336 		/*
337 		 * Check if the Host Controller supports Programmable Clock
338 		 * Mode.
339 		 */
340 		if (host->clk_mul) {
341 			for (div = 1; div <= 1024; div++) {
342 				if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
343 					break;
344 			}
345 
346 			/*
347 			 * Set Programmable Clock Mode in the Clock
348 			 * Control register.
349 			 */
350 			clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
351 			div--;
352 		} else {
353 			/* Version 3.00 divisors must be a multiple of 2. */
354 			if (host->max_clk <= clock) {
355 				div = 1;
356 			} else {
357 				for (div = 2;
358 				     div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
359 				     div += 2) {
360 					if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
361 						break;
362 				}
363 			}
364 			div >>= 1;
365 		}
366 	} else {
367 		/* Version 2.00 divisors must be a power of 2. */
368 		for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200; div *= 2) {
369 			if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
370 				break;
371 		}
372 		div >>= 1;
373 	}
374 	if (host->ops && host->ops->set_clock_ext)
375 		host->ops->set_clock_ext(host, div);
376 
377 	clk |= (div & SDHCI_DIV_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
378 	clk |= ((div & SDHCI_DIV_HI_MASK) >> SDHCI_DIV_MASK_LEN)
379 		<< SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
380 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
381 	sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
382 
383 	/* Wait max 20 ms */
384 	timeout = 20;
385 	while (!((clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
386 		& SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)) {
387 		if (timeout == 0) {
388 			printf("%s: Internal clock never stabilised.\n",
389 			       __func__);
390 			return -EBUSY;
391 		}
392 		timeout--;
393 		udelay(1000);
394 	}
395 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
396 	sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
397 
398 	host->clock = clock;
399 	return 0;
400 }
401 
402 static void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned short power)
403 {
404 	u8 pwr = 0;
405 
406 	if (power != (unsigned short)-1) {
407 		switch (1 << power) {
408 		case MMC_VDD_165_195:
409 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_180;
410 			break;
411 		case MMC_VDD_29_30:
412 		case MMC_VDD_30_31:
413 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_300;
414 			break;
415 		case MMC_VDD_32_33:
416 		case MMC_VDD_33_34:
417 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_330;
418 			break;
419 		}
420 	}
421 
422 	if (pwr == 0) {
423 		sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
424 		return;
425 	}
426 
427 	pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
428 
429 	sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
430 }
431 
432 static void sdhci_set_uhs_signaling(struct sdhci_host *host)
433 {
434 	u16 ctrl_2;
435 	u32 timing = host->mmc->timing;
436 
437 	ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
438 	/* Select Bus Speed Mode for host */
439 	ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK;
440 
441 	if ((timing != MMC_TIMING_LEGACY) &&
442 	    (timing != MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS) &&
443 	    (timing != MMC_TIMING_SD_HS))
444 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
445 
446 	if ((timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) ||
447 	    (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104))
448 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104 | SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_A;
449 	else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12)
450 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12;
451 	else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25)
452 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25;
453 	else if ((timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) ||
454 		(timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS))
455 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50;
456 	else if ((timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) ||
457 		 (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52))
458 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50;
459 	else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400 ||
460 		 timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400ES)
461 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_HS400 | SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_A;
462 
463 	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
464 }
465 
466 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC
467 static bool sdhci_card_busy(struct udevice *dev)
468 {
469 	struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
470 #else
471 static bool sdhci_card_busy(struct mmc *mmc)
472 {
473 #endif
474 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc->priv;
475 	u32 present_state;
476 
477 	/* Check whether DAT[0] is 0 */
478 	present_state = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
479 
480 	return !(present_state & SDHCI_DATA_0_LVL);
481 }
482 
483 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC
484 static int sdhci_set_ios(struct udevice *dev)
485 {
486 	struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
487 #else
488 static int sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc)
489 {
490 #endif
491 	u32 ctrl;
492 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc->priv;
493 
494 	if (host->ops && host->ops->set_control_reg)
495 		host->ops->set_control_reg(host);
496 
497 	if (mmc->clock != host->clock) {
498 		if (host->ops && host->ops->set_clock)
499 			host->ops->set_clock(host, mmc->clock);
500 		else
501 			sdhci_set_clock(host, mmc->clock);
502 	}
503 
504 	/* Set bus width */
505 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
506 	if (mmc->bus_width == 8) {
507 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
508 		if ((SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) ||
509 				(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_USE_WIDE8))
510 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
511 	} else {
512 		if ((SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) ||
513 				(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_USE_WIDE8))
514 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
515 		if (mmc->bus_width == 4)
516 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
517 		else
518 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
519 	}
520 
521 	if (!(mmc->timing == MMC_TIMING_LEGACY) &&
522 	    !(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT))
523 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
524 	else
525 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
526 
527 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
528 
529 	if ((mmc->timing != MMC_TIMING_LEGACY) &&
530 	    (mmc->timing != MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS) &&
531 	    (mmc->timing != MMC_TIMING_SD_HS))
532 		sdhci_set_power(host, MMC_VDD_165_195_SHIFT);
533 
534 	sdhci_set_uhs_signaling(host);
535 
536 	/* If available, call the driver specific "post" set_ios() function */
537 	if (host->ops && host->ops->set_ios_post)
538 		host->ops->set_ios_post(host);
539 
540 	return 0;
541 }
542 
543 static int sdhci_init(struct mmc *mmc)
544 {
545 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc->priv;
546 
547 	sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
548 
549 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR) && !aligned_buffer) {
550 		aligned_buffer = memalign(8, 512*1024);
551 		if (!aligned_buffer) {
552 			printf("%s: Aligned buffer alloc failed!!!\n",
553 			       __func__);
554 			return -ENOMEM;
555 		}
556 	}
557 
558 	sdhci_set_power(host, fls(mmc->cfg->voltages) - 1);
559 
560 	if (host->ops && host->ops->get_cd)
561 		host->ops->get_cd(host);
562 
563 	/* Enable only interrupts served by the SD controller */
564 	sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK | SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK,
565 		     SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
566 	/* Mask all sdhci interrupt sources */
567 	sdhci_writel(host, 0x0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
568 
569 	return 0;
570 }
571 
572 static int sdhci_send_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 opcode)
573 {
574 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
575 
576 	cmd.cmdidx = opcode;
577 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
578 	cmd.cmdarg = 0;
579 	/*
580 	 * In response to CMD19, the card sends 64 bytes of tuning
581 	 * block to the Host Controller. So we set the block size
582 	 * to 64 here.
583 	 */
584 	if (opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200 &&
585 	    host->mmc->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8BIT)
586 		sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 128), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
587 	else
588 		sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
589 
590 	/*
591 	 * The tuning block is sent by the card to the host controller.
592 	 * So we set the TRNS_READ bit in the Transfer Mode register.
593 	 * This also takes care of setting DMA Enable and Multi Block
594 	 * Select in the same register to 0.
595 	 */
596 	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_TRNS_READ, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
597 
598 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC
599 	return sdhci_send_command(host->mmc->dev, &cmd, NULL);
600 #else
601 	return sdhci_send_command(host->mmc, &cmd, NULL);
602 #endif
603 }
604 
605 #define MAX_TUNING_LOOP 40
606 static int __sdhci_execute_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 opcode)
607 {
608 	int i;
609 	int ret;
610 
611 	/*
612 	 * Issue opcode repeatedly till Execute Tuning is set to 0 or the number
613 	 * of loops reaches 40 times.
614 	 */
615 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_TUNING_LOOP; i++) {
616 		u16 ctrl;
617 
618 		ret = sdhci_send_tuning(host, opcode);
619 
620 		if (ret)
621 			return ret;
622 
623 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
624 		if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING)) {
625 			if (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK)
626 				/* Tuning successfully */
627 				return 0;
628 			break;
629 		}
630 	}
631 
632 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
633 }
634 
635 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC
636 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct udevice *dev, u32 opcode)
637 {
638 	struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
639 #else
640 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc *mmc, u32 opcode)
641 {
642 #endif
643 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc->priv;
644 	u16 ctrl;
645 
646 	/*
647 	 * The Host Controller needs tuning in case of SDR104 and DDR50
648 	 * mode, and for SDR50 mode when Use Tuning for SDR50 is set in
649 	 * the Capabilities register.
650 	 * If the Host Controller supports the HS200 mode then the
651 	 * tuning function has to be executed.
652 	 */
653 	switch (mmc->timing) {
654 	/* HS400 tuning is done in HS200 mode */
655 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400:
656 		return -EINVAL;
657 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200:
658 		/*
659 		 * Periodic re-tuning for HS400 is not expected to be needed, so
660 		 * disable it here.
661 		 */
662 		break;
663 	default:
664 		return -EINVAL;
665 	}
666 
667 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
668 	ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
669 	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
670 
671 	return __sdhci_execute_tuning(host, opcode);
672 }
673 
674 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC
675 int sdhci_probe(struct udevice *dev)
676 {
677 	struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
678 
679 	return sdhci_init(mmc);
680 }
681 
682 const struct dm_mmc_ops sdhci_ops = {
683 	.card_busy	= sdhci_card_busy,
684 	.send_cmd	= sdhci_send_command,
685 	.set_ios	= sdhci_set_ios,
686 	.execute_tuning = sdhci_execute_tuning,
687 };
688 #else
689 static const struct mmc_ops sdhci_ops = {
690 	.card_busy	= sdhci_card_busy,
691 	.send_cmd	= sdhci_send_command,
692 	.set_ios	= sdhci_set_ios,
693 	.init		= sdhci_init,
694 	.execute_tuning = sdhci_execute_tuning,
695 };
696 #endif
697 
698 int sdhci_setup_cfg(struct mmc_config *cfg, struct sdhci_host *host,
699 		u32 f_max, u32 f_min)
700 {
701 	u32 caps, caps_1;
702 
703 	caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
704 
705 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_SDMA
706 	if (!(caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA)) {
707 		printf("%s: Your controller doesn't support SDMA!!\n",
708 		       __func__);
709 		return -EINVAL;
710 	}
711 #endif
712 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_REG32_RW)
713 		host->version =
714 			sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION - 2) >> 16;
715 	else
716 		host->version = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
717 
718 	cfg->name = host->name;
719 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_MMC
720 	cfg->ops = &sdhci_ops;
721 #endif
722 
723 	/* Check whether the clock multiplier is supported or not */
724 	if (SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
725 		caps_1 = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1);
726 		host->clk_mul = (caps_1 & SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK) >>
727 				SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_SHIFT;
728 	}
729 
730 	if (host->max_clk == 0) {
731 		if (SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
732 			host->max_clk = (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK) >>
733 				SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
734 		else
735 			host->max_clk = (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK) >>
736 				SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
737 		host->max_clk *= 1000000;
738 		if (host->clk_mul)
739 			host->max_clk *= host->clk_mul;
740 	}
741 	if (host->max_clk == 0) {
742 		printf("%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock frequency\n",
743 		       __func__);
744 		return -EINVAL;
745 	}
746 	if (f_max && (f_max < host->max_clk))
747 		cfg->f_max = f_max;
748 	else
749 		cfg->f_max = host->max_clk;
750 	if (f_min)
751 		cfg->f_min = f_min;
752 	else {
753 		if (SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
754 			cfg->f_min = cfg->f_max / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
755 		else
756 			cfg->f_min = cfg->f_max / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200;
757 	}
758 	cfg->voltages = 0;
759 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330)
760 		cfg->voltages |= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
761 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300)
762 		cfg->voltages |= MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_30_31;
763 	if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180)
764 		cfg->voltages |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
765 
766 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_VOLTAGE)
767 		cfg->voltages |= host->voltages;
768 
769 	cfg->host_caps = MMC_MODE_HS | MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_4BIT;
770 
771 	/* Since Host Controller Version3.0 */
772 	if (SDHCI_GET_VERSION(host) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
773 		if (!(caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_8BIT))
774 			cfg->host_caps &= ~MMC_MODE_8BIT;
775 	}
776 
777 	if (host->host_caps)
778 		cfg->host_caps |= host->host_caps;
779 
780 	cfg->b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
781 
782 	return 0;
783 }
784 
785 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK
786 int sdhci_bind(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_config *cfg)
787 {
788 	return mmc_bind(dev, mmc, cfg);
789 }
790 #else
791 int add_sdhci(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 f_max, u32 f_min)
792 {
793 	int ret;
794 
795 	ret = sdhci_setup_cfg(&host->cfg, host, f_max, f_min);
796 	if (ret)
797 		return ret;
798 
799 	host->mmc = mmc_create(&host->cfg, host);
800 	if (host->mmc == NULL) {
801 		printf("%s: mmc create fail!\n", __func__);
802 		return -ENOMEM;
803 	}
804 
805 	return 0;
806 }
807 #endif
808