xref: /rk3399_rockchip-uboot/drivers/mmc/dw_mmc.c (revision cb86b722916d79452908bfcc35cf59afe17398d2)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2012 SAMSUNG Electronics
3  * Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
4  * Rajeshawari Shinde <rajeshwari.s@samsung.com>
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
7  */
8 
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <bouncebuf.h>
11 #include <div64.h>
12 #include <errno.h>
13 #include <malloc.h>
14 #include <memalign.h>
15 #include <mmc.h>
16 #include <dwmmc.h>
17 #include <dm/pinctrl.h>
18 #include <dm.h>
19 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_GPIO
20 #include <asm/gpio.h>
21 #include <asm-generic/gpio.h>
22 #endif
23 
24 #define PAGE_SIZE 4096
25 #define MSEC_PER_SEC	1000ULL
26 
27 /*
28  * Currently it supports read/write up to 8*8*4 Bytes per
29  * stride as a burst mode. Please note that if you change
30  * MAX_STRIDE, you should also update dwmci_memcpy_fromio
31  * to augment the groups of {ldm, stm}.
32  */
33 #define MAX_STRIDE 64
34 #if (CONFIG_ARM && CONFIG_CPU_V7 && !defined(CONFIG_MMC_SIMPLE))
35 void noinline dwmci_memcpy_fromio(void *buffer, void *fifo_addr)
36 {
37 	__asm__ __volatile__ (
38 		"push {r2, r3, r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9}\n"
39 		"ldm r1, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
40 		"stm r0!, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
41 		"ldm r1, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
42 		"stm r0!, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
43 		"ldm r1, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
44 		"stm r0!, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
45 		"ldm r1, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
46 		"stm r0!, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
47 		"ldm r1, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
48 		"stm r0!, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
49 		"ldm r1, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
50 		"stm r0!, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
51 		"ldm r1, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
52 		"stm r0!, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
53 		"ldm r1, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
54 		"stm r0!, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
55 		"pop {r2, r3, r4, r5, r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
56 		:::"memory"
57 	);
58 }
59 
60 void noinline dwmci_memcpy_toio(void *buffer, void *fifo_addr)
61 {
62 	__asm__ __volatile__ (
63 		"push {r2, r3, r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9}\n"
64 		"ldm r0!, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
65 		"stm r1, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
66 		"ldm r0!, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
67 		"stm r1, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
68 		"ldm r0!, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
69 		"stm r1, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
70 		"ldm r0!, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
71 		"stm r1, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
72 		"ldm r0!, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
73 		"stm r1, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
74 		"ldm r0!, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
75 		"stm r1, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
76 		"ldm r0!, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
77 		"stm r1, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
78 		"ldm r0!, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
79 		"stm r1, {r2,r3,r4,r5,r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
80 		"pop {r2, r3, r4, r5, r6,r7,r8,r9}\n"
81 		:::"memory"
82 	);
83 }
84 #else
85 void dwmci_memcpy_fromio(void *buffer, void *fifo_addr) {};
86 void dwmci_memcpy_toio(void *buffer, void *fifo_addr) {};
87 #endif
88 
89 static int dwmci_wait_reset(struct dwmci_host *host, u32 value)
90 {
91 	unsigned long timeout = 1000;
92 	u32 ctrl;
93 
94 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CTRL, value);
95 
96 	while (timeout--) {
97 		ctrl = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CTRL);
98 		if (!(ctrl & DWMCI_RESET_ALL))
99 			return 1;
100 	}
101 	return 0;
102 }
103 
104 static void dwmci_set_idma_desc(struct dwmci_idmac *idmac,
105 		u32 desc0, u32 desc1, u32 desc2)
106 {
107 	struct dwmci_idmac *desc = idmac;
108 
109 	desc->flags = desc0;
110 	desc->cnt = desc1;
111 	desc->addr = desc2;
112 	desc->next_addr = (ulong)desc + sizeof(struct dwmci_idmac);
113 }
114 
115 static void dwmci_prepare_data(struct dwmci_host *host,
116 			       struct mmc_data *data,
117 			       struct dwmci_idmac *cur_idmac,
118 			       void *bounce_buffer)
119 {
120 	unsigned long ctrl;
121 	unsigned int i = 0, flags, cnt, blk_cnt;
122 	ulong data_start, data_end;
123 
124 
125 	blk_cnt = data->blocks;
126 
127 	dwmci_wait_reset(host, DWMCI_CTRL_FIFO_RESET);
128 
129 	data_start = (ulong)cur_idmac;
130 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_DBADDR, (ulong)cur_idmac);
131 
132 	do {
133 		flags = DWMCI_IDMAC_OWN | DWMCI_IDMAC_CH ;
134 		flags |= (i == 0) ? DWMCI_IDMAC_FS : 0;
135 		if (blk_cnt <= 8) {
136 			flags |= DWMCI_IDMAC_LD;
137 			cnt = data->blocksize * blk_cnt;
138 		} else
139 			cnt = data->blocksize * 8;
140 
141 		dwmci_set_idma_desc(cur_idmac, flags, cnt,
142 				    (ulong)bounce_buffer + (i * PAGE_SIZE));
143 
144 		if (blk_cnt <= 8)
145 			break;
146 		blk_cnt -= 8;
147 		cur_idmac++;
148 		i++;
149 	} while(1);
150 
151 	data_end = (ulong)cur_idmac;
152 	flush_dcache_range(data_start, data_end + ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
153 
154 	ctrl = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CTRL);
155 	ctrl |= DWMCI_IDMAC_EN | DWMCI_DMA_EN;
156 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CTRL, ctrl);
157 
158 	ctrl = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_BMOD);
159 	ctrl |= DWMCI_BMOD_IDMAC_FB | DWMCI_BMOD_IDMAC_EN;
160 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BMOD, ctrl);
161 
162 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BLKSIZ, data->blocksize);
163 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BYTCNT, data->blocksize * data->blocks);
164 }
165 
166 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
167 static unsigned int dwmci_get_drto(struct dwmci_host *host,
168 				   const unsigned int size)
169 {
170 	unsigned int drto_clks;
171 	unsigned int drto_div;
172 	unsigned int drto_ms;
173 
174 	drto_clks = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_TMOUT) >> 8;
175 	drto_div = (dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CLKDIV) & 0xff) * 2;
176 	if (drto_div == 0)
177 		drto_div = 1;
178 
179 	drto_ms = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL((u64)MSEC_PER_SEC * drto_clks * drto_div,
180 				   host->mmc->clock);
181 
182 	/* add a bit spare time */
183 	drto_ms += 10;
184 
185 	return drto_ms;
186 }
187 #else
188 static unsigned int dwmci_get_drto(struct dwmci_host *host,
189 				   const unsigned int size)
190 {
191 	unsigned int timeout;
192 
193 	timeout = size * 8;	/* counting in bits */
194 	timeout *= 10;		/* wait 10 times as long */
195 	timeout /= host->mmc->clock;
196 	timeout /= host->mmc->bus_width;
197 	timeout *= 1000;	/* counting in msec */
198 	timeout = (timeout < 10000) ? 10000 : timeout;
199 
200 	return timeout;
201 }
202 #endif
203 
204 static unsigned int dwmci_get_cto(struct dwmci_host *host)
205 {
206 	unsigned int cto_clks;
207 	unsigned int cto_div;
208 	unsigned int cto_ms;
209 
210 	cto_clks = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_TMOUT) & 0xff;
211 	cto_div = (dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CLKDIV) & 0xff) * 2;
212 	if (cto_div == 0)
213 		cto_div = 1;
214 
215 	cto_ms = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL((u64)MSEC_PER_SEC * cto_clks * cto_div,
216 				  host->mmc->clock);
217 
218 	/* add a bit spare time */
219 	cto_ms += 10;
220 
221 	return cto_ms;
222 }
223 
224 static int dwmci_data_transfer(struct dwmci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
225 {
226 	int ret = 0;
227 	int reset_timeout = 100;
228 	u32 timeout, status, ctrl, mask, size, i, len = 0;
229 	u32 *buf = NULL;
230 	ulong start = get_timer(0);
231 	u32 fifo_depth = (((host->fifoth_val & RX_WMARK_MASK) >>
232 			    RX_WMARK_SHIFT) + 1) * 2;
233 	bool stride;
234 
235 	size = data->blocksize * data->blocks;
236 	/* Still use legacy PIO mode if size < 512(128 * 4) Bytes */
237 	stride = host->stride_pio && size > 128;
238 	if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ)
239 		buf = (unsigned int *)data->dest;
240 	else
241 		buf = (unsigned int *)data->src;
242 
243 	timeout = dwmci_get_drto(host, size);
244 	/* The tuning data is 128bytes, a timeout of 1ms is sufficient.*/
245 	if ((dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CMD) & 0x1F) == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200)
246 		timeout = 1;
247 
248 	size /= 4;
249 
250 	for (;;) {
251 		mask = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS);
252 		/* Error during data transfer. */
253 		if (mask & (DWMCI_DATA_ERR | DWMCI_DATA_TOUT)) {
254 			debug("%s: DATA ERROR!\n", __func__);
255 			/*
256 			 * It is necessary to wait for several cycles before
257 			 * resetting the controller while data timeout or error.
258 			 */
259 			udelay(1);
260 			dwmci_wait_reset(host, DWMCI_RESET_ALL);
261 			dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CMD, DWMCI_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT |
262 				     DWMCI_CMD_UPD_CLK | DWMCI_CMD_START);
263 
264 			do {
265 				status = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CMD);
266 				if (reset_timeout-- < 0)
267 					break;
268 				udelay(100);
269 			} while (status & DWMCI_CMD_START);
270 
271 			if (!host->fifo_mode) {
272 				ctrl = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_BMOD);
273 				ctrl |= DWMCI_BMOD_IDMAC_RESET;
274 				dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BMOD, ctrl);
275 			}
276 
277 			ret = -EINVAL;
278 			break;
279 		}
280 
281 		if (host->fifo_mode && size) {
282 			len = 0;
283 			if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ &&
284 			    (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_RXDR)) {
285 				while (size) {
286 					len = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_STATUS);
287 					len = (len >> DWMCI_FIFO_SHIFT) &
288 						    DWMCI_FIFO_MASK;
289 					len = min(size, len);
290 					if (!stride) {
291 						/* Legacy pio mode */
292 						for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
293 							*buf++ = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_DATA);
294 						goto read_again;
295 					}
296 
297 					/* dwmci_memcpy_fromio now bursts 256 Bytes once */
298 					if (len < MAX_STRIDE)
299 						continue;
300 
301 					for (i = 0; i < len / MAX_STRIDE; i++) {
302 						dwmci_memcpy_fromio(buf, host->ioaddr + DWMCI_DATA);
303 						buf += MAX_STRIDE;
304 					}
305 
306 					len = i * MAX_STRIDE;
307 read_again:
308 					size = size > len ? (size - len) : 0;
309 				}
310 				dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS,
311 					     DWMCI_INTMSK_RXDR);
312 				start = get_timer(0);
313 			} else if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_WRITE &&
314 				   (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_TXDR)) {
315 				while (size) {
316 					len = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_STATUS);
317 					len = fifo_depth - ((len >>
318 						   DWMCI_FIFO_SHIFT) &
319 						   DWMCI_FIFO_MASK);
320 					len = min(size, len);
321 					if (!stride) {
322 						for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
323 							dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_DATA,
324 								     *buf++);
325 						goto write_again;
326 					}
327 					/* dwmci_memcpy_toio now bursts 256 Bytes once */
328 					if (len < MAX_STRIDE)
329 						continue;
330 
331 					for (i = 0; i < len / MAX_STRIDE; i++) {
332 						dwmci_memcpy_toio(buf, host->ioaddr + DWMCI_DATA);
333 						buf += MAX_STRIDE;
334 					}
335 
336 					len = i * MAX_STRIDE;
337 write_again:
338 					size = size > len ? (size - len) : 0;
339 				}
340 				dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS,
341 					     DWMCI_INTMSK_TXDR);
342 				start = get_timer(0);
343 			}
344 		}
345 
346 		/* Data arrived correctly. */
347 		if (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_DTO) {
348 			ret = 0;
349 			break;
350 		}
351 
352 		/* Check for timeout. */
353 		if (get_timer(start) > timeout) {
354 			debug("%s: Timeout waiting for data!\n",
355 			      __func__);
356 			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
357 			break;
358 		}
359 	}
360 
361 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS, mask);
362 
363 	return ret;
364 }
365 
366 static int dwmci_set_transfer_mode(struct dwmci_host *host,
367 		struct mmc_data *data)
368 {
369 	unsigned long mode;
370 
371 	mode = DWMCI_CMD_DATA_EXP;
372 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
373 		mode |= DWMCI_CMD_RW;
374 
375 	return mode;
376 }
377 
378 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC
379 static int dwmci_send_cmd(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
380 		   struct mmc_data *data)
381 {
382 	struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
383 #else
384 static int dwmci_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
385 		struct mmc_data *data)
386 {
387 #endif
388 	struct dwmci_host *host = mmc->priv;
389 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct dwmci_idmac, cur_idmac,
390 				 data ? DIV_ROUND_UP(data->blocks, 8) : 0);
391 	int ret = 0, flags = 0;
392 	unsigned int timeout = 500;
393 	u32 mask, ctrl;
394 	ulong start = get_timer(0);
395 	struct bounce_buffer bbstate;
396 
397 	while (dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_STATUS) & DWMCI_BUSY) {
398 		if (get_timer(start) > timeout) {
399 			debug("%s: Timeout on data busy\n", __func__);
400 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
401 		}
402 	}
403 
404 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS, DWMCI_INTMSK_ALL);
405 
406 	if (data) {
407 		if (host->fifo_mode) {
408 			dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BLKSIZ, data->blocksize);
409 			dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BYTCNT,
410 				     data->blocksize * data->blocks);
411 			dwmci_wait_reset(host, DWMCI_CTRL_FIFO_RESET);
412 		} else {
413 			if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ) {
414 				ret = bounce_buffer_start(&bbstate,
415 						(void*)data->dest,
416 						data->blocksize *
417 						data->blocks, GEN_BB_WRITE);
418 			} else {
419 				ret = bounce_buffer_start(&bbstate,
420 						(void*)data->src,
421 						data->blocksize *
422 						data->blocks, GEN_BB_READ);
423 			}
424 
425 			if (ret)
426 				return ret;
427 
428 			dwmci_prepare_data(host, data, cur_idmac,
429 					   bbstate.bounce_buffer);
430 		}
431 	}
432 
433 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CMDARG, cmd->cmdarg);
434 
435 	if (data)
436 		flags = dwmci_set_transfer_mode(host, data);
437 
438 	if ((cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
439 		return -1;
440 
441 	if (cmd->cmdidx == MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
442 		flags |= DWMCI_CMD_ABORT_STOP;
443 	else
444 		flags |= DWMCI_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT;
445 
446 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
447 		flags |= DWMCI_CMD_RESP_EXP;
448 		if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136)
449 			flags |= DWMCI_CMD_RESP_LENGTH;
450 	}
451 
452 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC)
453 		flags |= DWMCI_CMD_CHECK_CRC;
454 
455 	flags |= (cmd->cmdidx | DWMCI_CMD_START | DWMCI_CMD_USE_HOLD_REG);
456 
457 	debug("Sending CMD%d\n",cmd->cmdidx);
458 
459 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CMD, flags);
460 
461 	timeout = dwmci_get_cto(host);
462 	start = get_timer(0);
463 	do {
464 		mask = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS);
465 		if (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_CDONE) {
466 			if (!data)
467 				dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS, mask);
468 			break;
469 		}
470 	} while (!(get_timer(start) > timeout));
471 
472 	if (get_timer(start) > timeout) {
473 		debug("%s: Timeout.\n", __func__);
474 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
475 	}
476 
477 	if (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_RTO) {
478 		/*
479 		 * Timeout here is not necessarily fatal. (e)MMC cards
480 		 * will splat here when they receive CMD55 as they do
481 		 * not support this command and that is exactly the way
482 		 * to tell them apart from SD cards. Thus, this output
483 		 * below shall be debug(). eMMC cards also do not favor
484 		 * CMD8, please keep that in mind.
485 		 */
486 		debug("%s: Response Timeout.\n", __func__);
487 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
488 	} else if (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_RE) {
489 		debug("%s: Response Error.\n", __func__);
490 		return -EIO;
491 	}
492 
493 
494 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
495 		if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) {
496 			cmd->response[0] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP3);
497 			cmd->response[1] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP2);
498 			cmd->response[2] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP1);
499 			cmd->response[3] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP0);
500 		} else {
501 			cmd->response[0] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP0);
502 		}
503 	}
504 
505 	if (data) {
506 		ret = dwmci_data_transfer(host, data);
507 
508 		/* only dma mode need it */
509 		if (!host->fifo_mode) {
510 			ctrl = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CTRL);
511 			ctrl &= ~(DWMCI_DMA_EN);
512 			dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CTRL, ctrl);
513 			bounce_buffer_stop(&bbstate);
514 		}
515 	}
516 
517 	return ret;
518 }
519 
520 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BLK_READ_PREPARE
521 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC
522 static int dwmci_send_cmd_prepare(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
523 				  struct mmc_data *data)
524 {
525 	struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
526 #else
527 static int dwmci_send_cmd_prepare(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
528 				  struct mmc_data *data)
529 {
530 #endif
531 	struct dwmci_host *host = mmc->priv;
532 	struct dwmci_idmac *cur_idmac;
533 	int ret = 0, flags = 0;
534 	unsigned int timeout = 500;
535 	u32 mask;
536 	ulong start = get_timer(0);
537 	struct bounce_buffer bbstate;
538 
539 	cur_idmac = malloc(ROUND(DIV_ROUND_UP(data->blocks, 8) *
540 			   sizeof(struct dwmci_idmac),
541 			   ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN) + ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN - 1);
542 	if (!cur_idmac)
543 		return -ENODATA;
544 
545 	while (dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_STATUS) & DWMCI_BUSY) {
546 		if (get_timer(start) > timeout) {
547 			debug("%s: Timeout on data busy\n", __func__);
548 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
549 		}
550 	}
551 
552 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS, DWMCI_INTMSK_ALL);
553 
554 	if (data) {
555 		if (host->fifo_mode) {
556 			dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BLKSIZ, data->blocksize);
557 			dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BYTCNT,
558 				     data->blocksize * data->blocks);
559 			dwmci_wait_reset(host, DWMCI_CTRL_FIFO_RESET);
560 		} else {
561 			if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ) {
562 				bounce_buffer_start(&bbstate, (void *)data->dest,
563 						    data->blocksize *
564 						    data->blocks, GEN_BB_WRITE);
565 			} else {
566 				bounce_buffer_start(&bbstate, (void *)data->src,
567 						    data->blocksize *
568 						    data->blocks, GEN_BB_READ);
569 			}
570 			dwmci_prepare_data(host, data, cur_idmac,
571 					   bbstate.bounce_buffer);
572 		}
573 	}
574 
575 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CMDARG, cmd->cmdarg);
576 
577 	if (data)
578 		flags = dwmci_set_transfer_mode(host, data);
579 
580 	if ((cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
581 		return -1;
582 
583 	if (cmd->cmdidx == MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
584 		flags |= DWMCI_CMD_ABORT_STOP;
585 	else
586 		flags |= DWMCI_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT;
587 
588 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
589 		flags |= DWMCI_CMD_RESP_EXP;
590 		if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136)
591 			flags |= DWMCI_CMD_RESP_LENGTH;
592 	}
593 
594 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC)
595 		flags |= DWMCI_CMD_CHECK_CRC;
596 
597 	flags |= (cmd->cmdidx | DWMCI_CMD_START | DWMCI_CMD_USE_HOLD_REG);
598 
599 	debug("Sending CMD%d\n", cmd->cmdidx);
600 
601 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CMD, flags);
602 
603 	timeout = dwmci_get_cto(host);
604 	start = get_timer(0);
605 	do {
606 		mask = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS);
607 		if (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_CDONE) {
608 			if (!data)
609 				dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS, mask);
610 			break;
611 		}
612 	} while (!(get_timer(start) > timeout));
613 
614 	if (get_timer(start) > timeout) {
615 		debug("%s: Timeout.\n", __func__);
616 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
617 	}
618 
619 	if (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_RTO) {
620 		/*
621 		 * Timeout here is not necessarily fatal. (e)MMC cards
622 		 * will splat here when they receive CMD55 as they do
623 		 * not support this command and that is exactly the way
624 		 * to tell them apart from SD cards. Thus, this output
625 		 * below shall be debug(). eMMC cards also do not favor
626 		 * CMD8, please keep that in mind.
627 		 */
628 		debug("%s: Response Timeout.\n", __func__);
629 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
630 	} else if (mask & DWMCI_INTMSK_RE) {
631 		debug("%s: Response Error.\n", __func__);
632 		return -EIO;
633 	}
634 
635 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
636 		if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) {
637 			cmd->response[0] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP3);
638 			cmd->response[1] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP2);
639 			cmd->response[2] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP1);
640 			cmd->response[3] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP0);
641 		} else {
642 			cmd->response[0] = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_RESP0);
643 		}
644 	}
645 
646 	return ret;
647 }
648 #endif
649 
650 static int dwmci_setup_bus(struct dwmci_host *host, u32 freq)
651 {
652 	u32 div, status;
653 	int timeout = 10000;
654 	unsigned long sclk;
655 
656 	if (freq == 0)
657 		return 0;
658 	/*
659 	 * If host->get_mmc_clk isn't defined,
660 	 * then assume that host->bus_hz is source clock value.
661 	 * host->bus_hz should be set by user.
662 	 */
663 	if (host->get_mmc_clk)
664 		sclk = host->get_mmc_clk(host, freq);
665 	else if (host->bus_hz)
666 		sclk = host->bus_hz;
667 	else {
668 		debug("%s: Didn't get source clock value.\n", __func__);
669 		return -EINVAL;
670 	}
671 
672 	if (sclk == 0)
673 		return -EINVAL;
674 
675 	if (sclk == freq)
676 		div = 0;	/* bypass mode */
677 	else
678 		div = DIV_ROUND_UP(sclk, 2 * freq);
679 
680 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKENA, 0);
681 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKSRC, 0);
682 
683 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKDIV, div);
684 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CMD, DWMCI_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT |
685 			DWMCI_CMD_UPD_CLK | DWMCI_CMD_START);
686 
687 	do {
688 		status = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CMD);
689 		if (timeout-- < 0) {
690 			debug("%s: Timeout!\n", __func__);
691 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
692 		}
693 	} while (status & DWMCI_CMD_START);
694 
695 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKENA, DWMCI_CLKEN_ENABLE |
696 			DWMCI_CLKEN_LOW_PWR);
697 
698 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CMD, DWMCI_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT |
699 			DWMCI_CMD_UPD_CLK | DWMCI_CMD_START);
700 
701 	timeout = 10000;
702 	do {
703 		status = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CMD);
704 		if (timeout-- < 0) {
705 			debug("%s: Timeout!\n", __func__);
706 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
707 		}
708 	} while (status & DWMCI_CMD_START);
709 
710 	host->clock = freq;
711 
712 	return 0;
713 }
714 
715 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC
716 static bool dwmci_card_busy(struct udevice *dev)
717 {
718 	struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
719 #else
720 static bool dwmci_card_busy(struct mmc *mmc)
721 {
722 #endif
723 	u32 status;
724 	struct dwmci_host *host = (struct dwmci_host *)mmc->priv;
725 
726 	/*
727 	 * Check the busy bit which is low when DAT[3:0]
728 	 * (the data lines) are 0000
729 	 */
730 	status = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_STATUS);
731 
732 	return !!(status & DWMCI_BUSY);
733 }
734 
735 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC
736 static int dwmci_execute_tuning(struct udevice *dev, u32 opcode)
737 {
738 	struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
739 #else
740 static int dwmci_execute_tuning(struct mmc *mmc, u32 opcode)
741 {
742 #endif
743 	struct dwmci_host *host = (struct dwmci_host *)mmc->priv;
744 
745 	if (!host->execute_tuning)
746 		return -EIO;
747 
748 	return host->execute_tuning(host, opcode);
749 }
750 
751 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC
752 static int dwmci_set_ios(struct udevice *dev)
753 {
754 	struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
755 #else
756 static int dwmci_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc)
757 {
758 #endif
759 	struct dwmci_host *host = (struct dwmci_host *)mmc->priv;
760 	u32 ctype, regs;
761 
762 	debug("Buswidth = %d, clock: %d\n", mmc->bus_width, mmc->clock);
763 
764 	dwmci_setup_bus(host, mmc->clock);
765 	switch (mmc->bus_width) {
766 	case 8:
767 		ctype = DWMCI_CTYPE_8BIT;
768 		break;
769 	case 4:
770 		ctype = DWMCI_CTYPE_4BIT;
771 		break;
772 	default:
773 		ctype = DWMCI_CTYPE_1BIT;
774 		break;
775 	}
776 
777 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CTYPE, ctype);
778 
779 	regs = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_UHS_REG);
780 	if (mmc_card_ddr(mmc))
781 		regs |= DWMCI_DDR_MODE;
782 	else
783 		regs &= ~DWMCI_DDR_MODE;
784 
785 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_UHS_REG, regs);
786 
787 	if (host->clksel)
788 		host->clksel(host);
789 
790 	return 0;
791 }
792 
793 static int dwmci_init(struct mmc *mmc)
794 {
795 	struct dwmci_host *host = mmc->priv;
796 	uint32_t use_dma;
797 	uint32_t verid;
798 
799 #if defined(CONFIG_DM_GPIO) && (defined(CONFIG_SPL_GPIO_SUPPORT) || !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD))
800 	struct gpio_desc pwr_en_gpio;
801 	u32 delay_ms;
802 
803 	if (mmc_getcd(mmc) == 1 &&
804 	    !gpio_request_by_name(mmc->dev, "pwr-en-gpios", 0, &pwr_en_gpio, GPIOD_IS_OUT)) {
805 		dm_gpio_set_value(&pwr_en_gpio, 0);
806 		pinctrl_select_state(mmc->dev, "idle");
807 		delay_ms = dev_read_u32_default(mmc->dev, "power-off-delay-ms", 200);
808 		mdelay(delay_ms);
809 		dm_gpio_set_value(&pwr_en_gpio, 1);
810 		pinctrl_select_state(mmc->dev, "default");
811 		dm_gpio_free(mmc->dev, &pwr_en_gpio);
812 	}
813 #endif
814 
815 	if (host->board_init)
816 		host->board_init(host);
817 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ROCKCHIP
818 	if (host->dev_index == 0)
819 		dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_PWREN, 1);
820 	else if (host->dev_index == 1)
821 		dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_PWREN, 0);
822 	else
823 		dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_PWREN, 1);
824 #else
825 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_PWREN, 1);
826 #endif
827 
828 	verid = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_VERID) & 0x0000ffff;
829 	if (verid >= DW_MMC_240A)
830 		dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CARDTHRCTL, DWMCI_CDTHRCTRL_CONFIG);
831 
832 	if (!dwmci_wait_reset(host, DWMCI_RESET_ALL)) {
833 		debug("%s[%d] Fail-reset!!\n", __func__, __LINE__);
834 		return -EIO;
835 	}
836 
837 	use_dma = SDMMC_GET_TRANS_MODE(dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_HCON));
838 	if (use_dma == DMA_INTERFACE_IDMA) {
839 		host->fifo_mode = 0;
840 	} else {
841 		host->fifo_mode = 1;
842 	}
843 
844 	/* Enumerate at 400KHz */
845 	dwmci_setup_bus(host, mmc->cfg->f_min);
846 
847 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_RINTSTS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
848 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_INTMASK, 0);
849 
850 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_TMOUT, 0xFFFFFFFF);
851 
852 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_IDINTEN, 0);
853 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_BMOD, 1);
854 
855 	if (!host->fifoth_val) {
856 		uint32_t fifo_size;
857 
858 		fifo_size = dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_FIFOTH);
859 		fifo_size = ((fifo_size & RX_WMARK_MASK) >> RX_WMARK_SHIFT) + 1;
860 		host->fifoth_val = MSIZE(DWMCI_MSIZE) |
861 				RX_WMARK(fifo_size / 2 - 1) |
862 				TX_WMARK(fifo_size / 2);
863 	}
864 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_FIFOTH, host->fifoth_val);
865 
866 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKENA, 0);
867 	dwmci_writel(host, DWMCI_CLKSRC, 0);
868 
869 	return 0;
870 }
871 
872 static int dwmci_get_cd(struct udevice *dev)
873 {
874 	int ret = -1;
875 	struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
876 	struct dwmci_host *host = mmc->priv;
877 
878 #if defined(CONFIG_DM_GPIO) && (defined(CONFIG_SPL_GPIO_SUPPORT) || !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD))
879 	struct gpio_desc detect;
880 
881 	ret = gpio_request_by_name(dev, "cd-gpios", 0, &detect, GPIOD_IS_IN);
882 	if (ret) {
883 		goto dw_mmc_cdetect;
884 	}
885 
886 	ret = !dm_gpio_get_value(&detect);
887 	dm_gpio_free(dev, &detect);
888 	return ret;
889 dw_mmc_cdetect:
890 #endif
891 	ret = (dwmci_readl(host, DWMCI_CDETECT) & (1 << 0)) == 0 ? 1 : 0;
892 
893 	return ret;
894 }
895 
896 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC
897 int dwmci_probe(struct udevice *dev)
898 {
899 	struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
900 
901 	return dwmci_init(mmc);
902 }
903 
904 const struct dm_mmc_ops dm_dwmci_ops = {
905 	.card_busy	= dwmci_card_busy,
906 	.send_cmd	= dwmci_send_cmd,
907 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BLK_READ_PREPARE
908 	.send_cmd_prepare = dwmci_send_cmd_prepare,
909 #endif
910 	.set_ios	= dwmci_set_ios,
911 	.get_cd         = dwmci_get_cd,
912 	.execute_tuning	= dwmci_execute_tuning,
913 };
914 
915 #else
916 static const struct mmc_ops dwmci_ops = {
917 	.card_busy	= dwmci_card_busy,
918 	.send_cmd	= dwmci_send_cmd,
919 	.set_ios	= dwmci_set_ios,
920 	.get_cd         = dwmci_get_cd,
921 	.init		= dwmci_init,
922 	.execute_tuning	= dwmci_execute_tuning,
923 };
924 #endif
925 
926 void dwmci_setup_cfg(struct mmc_config *cfg, struct dwmci_host *host,
927 		u32 max_clk, u32 min_clk)
928 {
929 	cfg->name = host->name;
930 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_MMC
931 	cfg->ops = &dwmci_ops;
932 #endif
933 	cfg->f_min = min_clk;
934 	cfg->f_max = max_clk;
935 
936 	cfg->voltages = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34 | MMC_VDD_165_195;
937 
938 	cfg->host_caps = host->caps;
939 
940 	switch (host->buswidth) {
941 	case 8:
942 		cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_8BIT | MMC_MODE_4BIT;
943 		break;
944 	case 4:
945 		cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_4BIT;
946 		cfg->host_caps &= ~MMC_MODE_8BIT;
947 		break;
948 	case 1:
949 		cfg->host_caps &= ~MMC_MODE_4BIT;
950 		cfg->host_caps &= ~MMC_MODE_8BIT;
951 		break;
952 	default:
953 		printf("Unsupported bus width: %d\n", host->buswidth);
954 		break;
955 	}
956 	cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS | MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz;
957 
958 	cfg->b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
959 }
960 
961 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK
962 int dwmci_bind(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_config *cfg)
963 {
964 	return mmc_bind(dev, mmc, cfg);
965 }
966 #else
967 int add_dwmci(struct dwmci_host *host, u32 max_clk, u32 min_clk)
968 {
969 	dwmci_setup_cfg(&host->cfg, host, max_clk, min_clk);
970 
971 	host->mmc = mmc_create(&host->cfg, host);
972 	if (host->mmc == NULL)
973 		return -1;
974 
975 	return 0;
976 }
977 #endif
978