xref: /rk3399_rockchip-uboot/common/spl/spl.c (revision f101e4bd37030930f19dc5108c59544b2ee25208)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2010
3  * Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com>
4  *
5  * Aneesh V <aneesh@ti.com>
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
8  */
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <dm.h>
11 #include <spl.h>
12 #include <asm/u-boot.h>
13 #include <nand.h>
14 #include <fat.h>
15 #include <version.h>
16 #include <i2c.h>
17 #include <image.h>
18 #include <malloc.h>
19 #include <dm/root.h>
20 #include <linux/compiler.h>
21 
22 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
23 
24 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_UBOOT_START
25 #define CONFIG_SYS_UBOOT_START	CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE
26 #endif
27 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN
28 /* Unknown U-Boot size, let's assume it will not be more than 200 KB */
29 #define CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN	(200 * 1024)
30 #endif
31 
32 u32 *boot_params_ptr = NULL;
33 struct spl_image_info spl_image;
34 
35 /* Define board data structure */
36 static bd_t bdata __attribute__ ((section(".data")));
37 
38 /*
39  * Default function to determine if u-boot or the OS should
40  * be started. This implementation always returns 1.
41  *
42  * Please implement your own board specific funcion to do this.
43  *
44  * RETURN
45  * 0 to not start u-boot
46  * positive if u-boot should start
47  */
48 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_OS_BOOT
49 __weak int spl_start_uboot(void)
50 {
51 	puts("SPL: Please implement spl_start_uboot() for your board\n");
52 	puts("SPL: Direct Linux boot not active!\n");
53 	return 1;
54 }
55 #endif
56 
57 /*
58  * Weak default function for board specific cleanup/preparation before
59  * Linux boot. Some boards/platforms might not need it, so just provide
60  * an empty stub here.
61  */
62 __weak void spl_board_prepare_for_linux(void)
63 {
64 	/* Nothing to do! */
65 }
66 
67 void spl_set_header_raw_uboot(void)
68 {
69 	spl_image.size = CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN;
70 	spl_image.entry_point = CONFIG_SYS_UBOOT_START;
71 	spl_image.load_addr = CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE;
72 	spl_image.os = IH_OS_U_BOOT;
73 	spl_image.name = "U-Boot";
74 }
75 
76 void spl_parse_image_header(const struct image_header *header)
77 {
78 	u32 header_size = sizeof(struct image_header);
79 
80 	if (image_get_magic(header) == IH_MAGIC) {
81 		if (spl_image.flags & SPL_COPY_PAYLOAD_ONLY) {
82 			/*
83 			 * On some system (e.g. powerpc), the load-address and
84 			 * entry-point is located at address 0. We can't load
85 			 * to 0-0x40. So skip header in this case.
86 			 */
87 			spl_image.load_addr = image_get_load(header);
88 			spl_image.entry_point = image_get_ep(header);
89 			spl_image.size = image_get_data_size(header);
90 		} else {
91 			spl_image.entry_point = image_get_load(header);
92 			/* Load including the header */
93 			spl_image.load_addr = spl_image.entry_point -
94 				header_size;
95 			spl_image.size = image_get_data_size(header) +
96 				header_size;
97 		}
98 		spl_image.os = image_get_os(header);
99 		spl_image.name = image_get_name(header);
100 		debug("spl: payload image: %.*s load addr: 0x%x size: %d\n",
101 			(int)sizeof(spl_image.name), spl_image.name,
102 			spl_image.load_addr, spl_image.size);
103 	} else {
104 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_PANIC_ON_RAW_IMAGE
105 		/*
106 		 * CONFIG_SPL_PANIC_ON_RAW_IMAGE is defined when the
107 		 * code which loads images in SPL cannot guarantee that
108 		 * absolutely all read errors will be reported.
109 		 * An example is the LPC32XX MLC NAND driver, which
110 		 * will consider that a completely unreadable NAND block
111 		 * is bad, and thus should be skipped silently.
112 		 */
113 		panic("** no mkimage signature but raw image not supported");
114 #else
115 		/* Signature not found - assume u-boot.bin */
116 		debug("mkimage signature not found - ih_magic = %x\n",
117 			header->ih_magic);
118 		spl_set_header_raw_uboot();
119 #endif
120 	}
121 }
122 
123 __weak void __noreturn jump_to_image_no_args(struct spl_image_info *spl_image)
124 {
125 	typedef void __noreturn (*image_entry_noargs_t)(void);
126 
127 	image_entry_noargs_t image_entry =
128 		(image_entry_noargs_t)(unsigned long)spl_image->entry_point;
129 
130 	debug("image entry point: 0x%X\n", spl_image->entry_point);
131 	image_entry();
132 }
133 
134 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_RAM_DEVICE
135 static int spl_ram_load_image(void)
136 {
137 	const struct image_header *header;
138 
139 	/*
140 	 * Get the header.  It will point to an address defined by handoff
141 	 * which will tell where the image located inside the flash. For
142 	 * now, it will temporary fixed to address pointed by U-Boot.
143 	 */
144 	header = (struct image_header *)
145 		(CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE -	sizeof(struct image_header));
146 
147 	spl_parse_image_header(header);
148 
149 	return 0;
150 }
151 #endif
152 
153 int spl_init(void)
154 {
155 	int ret;
156 
157 	debug("spl_init()\n");
158 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN)
159 	gd->malloc_limit = CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN;
160 	gd->malloc_ptr = 0;
161 #endif
162 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)) {
163 		ret = fdtdec_setup();
164 		if (ret) {
165 			debug("fdtdec_setup() returned error %d\n", ret);
166 			return ret;
167 		}
168 	}
169 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL_DM)) {
170 		ret = dm_init_and_scan(true);
171 		if (ret) {
172 			debug("dm_init_and_scan() returned error %d\n", ret);
173 			return ret;
174 		}
175 	}
176 	gd->flags |= GD_FLG_SPL_INIT;
177 
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
181 #ifndef BOOT_DEVICE_NONE
182 #define BOOT_DEVICE_NONE 0xdeadbeef
183 #endif
184 
185 static u32 spl_boot_list[] = {
186 	BOOT_DEVICE_NONE,
187 	BOOT_DEVICE_NONE,
188 	BOOT_DEVICE_NONE,
189 	BOOT_DEVICE_NONE,
190 	BOOT_DEVICE_NONE,
191 };
192 
193 __weak void board_boot_order(u32 *spl_boot_list)
194 {
195 	spl_boot_list[0] = spl_boot_device();
196 }
197 
198 static int spl_load_image(u32 boot_device)
199 {
200 	switch (boot_device) {
201 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_RAM_DEVICE
202 	case BOOT_DEVICE_RAM:
203 		return spl_ram_load_image();
204 #endif
205 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_MMC_SUPPORT
206 	case BOOT_DEVICE_MMC1:
207 	case BOOT_DEVICE_MMC2:
208 	case BOOT_DEVICE_MMC2_2:
209 		return spl_mmc_load_image();
210 #endif
211 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_NAND_SUPPORT
212 	case BOOT_DEVICE_NAND:
213 		return spl_nand_load_image();
214 #endif
215 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_ONENAND_SUPPORT
216 	case BOOT_DEVICE_ONENAND:
217 		return spl_onenand_load_image();
218 #endif
219 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_NOR_SUPPORT
220 	case BOOT_DEVICE_NOR:
221 		return spl_nor_load_image();
222 #endif
223 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_YMODEM_SUPPORT
224 	case BOOT_DEVICE_UART:
225 		return spl_ymodem_load_image();
226 #endif
227 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SPI_SUPPORT
228 	case BOOT_DEVICE_SPI:
229 		return spl_spi_load_image();
230 #endif
231 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_ETH_SUPPORT
232 	case BOOT_DEVICE_CPGMAC:
233 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_ETH_DEVICE
234 		return spl_net_load_image(CONFIG_SPL_ETH_DEVICE);
235 #else
236 		return spl_net_load_image(NULL);
237 #endif
238 #endif
239 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_USBETH_SUPPORT
240 	case BOOT_DEVICE_USBETH:
241 		return spl_net_load_image("usb_ether");
242 #endif
243 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_USB_SUPPORT
244 	case BOOT_DEVICE_USB:
245 		return spl_usb_load_image();
246 #endif
247 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SATA_SUPPORT
248 	case BOOT_DEVICE_SATA:
249 		return spl_sata_load_image();
250 #endif
251 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BOARD_LOAD_IMAGE
252 	case BOOT_DEVICE_BOARD:
253 		return spl_board_load_image();
254 #endif
255 	default:
256 #if defined(CONFIG_SPL_SERIAL_SUPPORT) && defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
257 		puts("SPL: Unsupported Boot Device!\n");
258 #endif
259 		return -ENODEV;
260 	}
261 
262 	return -EINVAL;
263 }
264 
265 void board_init_r(gd_t *dummy1, ulong dummy2)
266 {
267 	int i;
268 
269 	debug(">>spl:board_init_r()\n");
270 
271 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_SPL_MALLOC_START)
272 	mem_malloc_init(CONFIG_SYS_SPL_MALLOC_START,
273 			CONFIG_SYS_SPL_MALLOC_SIZE);
274 	gd->flags |= GD_FLG_FULL_MALLOC_INIT;
275 #endif
276 	if (!(gd->flags & GD_FLG_SPL_INIT)) {
277 		if (spl_init())
278 			hang();
279 	}
280 #ifndef CONFIG_PPC
281 	/*
282 	 * timer_init() does not exist on PPC systems. The timer is initialized
283 	 * and enabled (decrementer) in interrupt_init() here.
284 	 */
285 	timer_init();
286 #endif
287 
288 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BOARD_INIT
289 	spl_board_init();
290 #endif
291 
292 	board_boot_order(spl_boot_list);
293 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(spl_boot_list) &&
294 			spl_boot_list[i] != BOOT_DEVICE_NONE; i++) {
295 		if (!spl_load_image(spl_boot_list[i]))
296 			break;
297 	}
298 
299 	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(spl_boot_list) ||
300 	    spl_boot_list[i] == BOOT_DEVICE_NONE) {
301 		puts("SPL: failed to boot from all boot devices\n");
302 		hang();
303 	}
304 
305 	switch (spl_image.os) {
306 	case IH_OS_U_BOOT:
307 		debug("Jumping to U-Boot\n");
308 		break;
309 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_OS_BOOT
310 	case IH_OS_LINUX:
311 		debug("Jumping to Linux\n");
312 		spl_board_prepare_for_linux();
313 		jump_to_image_linux((void *)CONFIG_SYS_SPL_ARGS_ADDR);
314 #endif
315 	default:
316 		debug("Unsupported OS image.. Jumping nevertheless..\n");
317 	}
318 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_SPL_MALLOC_SIZE)
319 	debug("SPL malloc() used %#lx bytes (%ld KB)\n", gd->malloc_ptr,
320 	      gd->malloc_ptr / 1024);
321 #endif
322 
323 	debug("loaded - jumping to U-Boot...");
324 	jump_to_image_no_args(&spl_image);
325 }
326 
327 /*
328  * This requires UART clocks to be enabled.  In order for this to work the
329  * caller must ensure that the gd pointer is valid.
330  */
331 void preloader_console_init(void)
332 {
333 	gd->bd = &bdata;
334 	gd->baudrate = CONFIG_BAUDRATE;
335 
336 	serial_init();		/* serial communications setup */
337 
338 	gd->have_console = 1;
339 
340 	puts("\nU-Boot SPL " PLAIN_VERSION " (" U_BOOT_DATE " - " \
341 			U_BOOT_TIME ")\n");
342 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_DISPLAY_PRINT
343 	spl_display_print();
344 #endif
345 }
346 
347 /**
348  * spl_relocate_stack_gd() - Relocate stack ready for board_init_r() execution
349  *
350  * Sometimes board_init_f() runs with a stack in SRAM but we want to use SDRAM
351  * for the main board_init_r() execution. This is typically because we need
352  * more stack space for things like the MMC sub-system.
353  *
354  * This function calculates the stack position, copies the global_data into
355  * place and returns the new stack position. The caller is responsible for
356  * setting up the sp register.
357  *
358  * @return new stack location, or 0 to use the same stack
359  */
360 ulong spl_relocate_stack_gd(void)
361 {
362 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_STACK_R
363 	gd_t *new_gd;
364 	ulong ptr;
365 
366 	/* Get stack position: use 8-byte alignment for ABI compliance */
367 	ptr = CONFIG_SPL_STACK_R_ADDR - sizeof(gd_t);
368 	ptr &= ~7;
369 	new_gd = (gd_t *)ptr;
370 	memcpy(new_gd, (void *)gd, sizeof(gd_t));
371 	gd = new_gd;
372 
373 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SYS_MALLOC_SIMPLE
374 	if (CONFIG_SPL_STACK_R_MALLOC_SIMPLE_LEN) {
375 		if (!(gd->flags & GD_FLG_SPL_INIT))
376 			panic("spl_init must be called before heap reloc");
377 
378 		ptr -= CONFIG_SPL_STACK_R_MALLOC_SIMPLE_LEN;
379 		gd->malloc_base = ptr;
380 		gd->malloc_limit = CONFIG_SPL_STACK_R_MALLOC_SIMPLE_LEN;
381 		gd->malloc_ptr = 0;
382 	}
383 #endif
384 
385 	return ptr;
386 #else
387 	return 0;
388 #endif
389 }
390