1b058f20aSOlivier Deprez /* 28723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy * Copyright (c) 2020-2025, Arm Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. 3b058f20aSOlivier Deprez * 4b058f20aSOlivier Deprez * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause 5b058f20aSOlivier Deprez */ 6b058f20aSOlivier Deprez 7b058f20aSOlivier Deprez #include <assert.h> 8f0d743dbSOlivier Deprez #include <errno.h> 94ce3e99aSScott Branden #include <inttypes.h> 104ce3e99aSScott Branden #include <stdint.h> 114ce3e99aSScott Branden 12a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez #include <lib/el3_runtime/context_mgmt.h> 13473ced56SOlivier Deprez #include <lib/spinlock.h> 14b058f20aSOlivier Deprez #include "spmd_private.h" 15b058f20aSOlivier Deprez 16cdb49d47SOlivier Deprez static struct { 17cdb49d47SOlivier Deprez bool secondary_ep_locked; 18cdb49d47SOlivier Deprez uintptr_t secondary_ep; 19473ced56SOlivier Deprez spinlock_t lock; 20cdb49d47SOlivier Deprez } g_spmd_pm; 21cdb49d47SOlivier Deprez 22f0d743dbSOlivier Deprez /******************************************************************************* 23cdb49d47SOlivier Deprez * spmd_pm_secondary_ep_register 24f0d743dbSOlivier Deprez ******************************************************************************/ 25cdb49d47SOlivier Deprez int spmd_pm_secondary_ep_register(uintptr_t entry_point) 26f0d743dbSOlivier Deprez { 27473ced56SOlivier Deprez int ret = FFA_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER; 28473ced56SOlivier Deprez 29473ced56SOlivier Deprez spin_lock(&g_spmd_pm.lock); 30473ced56SOlivier Deprez 31cdb49d47SOlivier Deprez if (g_spmd_pm.secondary_ep_locked == true) { 32473ced56SOlivier Deprez goto out; 33f0d743dbSOlivier Deprez } 34f0d743dbSOlivier Deprez 35f0d743dbSOlivier Deprez /* 36f0d743dbSOlivier Deprez * Check entry_point address is a PA within 37f0d743dbSOlivier Deprez * load_address <= entry_point < load_address + binary_size 38f0d743dbSOlivier Deprez */ 39f0d743dbSOlivier Deprez if (!spmd_check_address_in_binary_image(entry_point)) { 40cdb49d47SOlivier Deprez ERROR("%s entry point is not within image boundaries\n", 41cdb49d47SOlivier Deprez __func__); 42473ced56SOlivier Deprez goto out; 43f0d743dbSOlivier Deprez } 44f0d743dbSOlivier Deprez 45cdb49d47SOlivier Deprez g_spmd_pm.secondary_ep = entry_point; 46cdb49d47SOlivier Deprez g_spmd_pm.secondary_ep_locked = true; 4702d50bb0SOlivier Deprez 48cdb49d47SOlivier Deprez VERBOSE("%s %lx\n", __func__, entry_point); 49f0d743dbSOlivier Deprez 50473ced56SOlivier Deprez ret = 0; 51473ced56SOlivier Deprez 52473ced56SOlivier Deprez out: 53473ced56SOlivier Deprez spin_unlock(&g_spmd_pm.lock); 54473ced56SOlivier Deprez 55473ced56SOlivier Deprez return ret; 56f0d743dbSOlivier Deprez } 57f0d743dbSOlivier Deprez 58b058f20aSOlivier Deprez /******************************************************************************* 59b058f20aSOlivier Deprez * This CPU has been turned on. Enter SPMC to initialise S-EL1 or S-EL2. As part 60b058f20aSOlivier Deprez * of the SPMC initialization path, they will initialize any SPs that they 61b058f20aSOlivier Deprez * manage. Entry into SPMC is done after initialising minimal architectural 62b058f20aSOlivier Deprez * state that guarantees safe execution. 63b058f20aSOlivier Deprez ******************************************************************************/ 64b058f20aSOlivier Deprez static void spmd_cpu_on_finish_handler(u_register_t unused) 65b058f20aSOlivier Deprez { 66b058f20aSOlivier Deprez spmd_spm_core_context_t *ctx = spmd_get_context(); 67a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez unsigned int linear_id = plat_my_core_pos(); 68f2dcf418SOlivier Deprez el3_state_t *el3_state; 69f2dcf418SOlivier Deprez uintptr_t entry_point; 7002d50bb0SOlivier Deprez uint64_t rc; 71b058f20aSOlivier Deprez 72a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez assert(ctx != NULL); 73b058f20aSOlivier Deprez assert(ctx->state != SPMC_STATE_ON); 74a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez 75473ced56SOlivier Deprez spin_lock(&g_spmd_pm.lock); 76473ced56SOlivier Deprez 77*9f3f4d87SBoyan Karatotev spmd_setup_context(linear_id); 78*9f3f4d87SBoyan Karatotev 79a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez /* 80cdb49d47SOlivier Deprez * Leave the possibility that the SPMC does not call 81cdb49d47SOlivier Deprez * FFA_SECONDARY_EP_REGISTER in which case re-use the 82cdb49d47SOlivier Deprez * primary core address for booting secondary cores. 83a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez */ 84cdb49d47SOlivier Deprez if (g_spmd_pm.secondary_ep_locked == true) { 85f2dcf418SOlivier Deprez /* 86*9f3f4d87SBoyan Karatotev * The CPU context has already been initialized 87*9f3f4d87SBoyan Karatotev * (in spmd_setup_context by a call to cm_setup_context). Adjust 88f2dcf418SOlivier Deprez * below the target core entry point based on the address 89f2dcf418SOlivier Deprez * passed to by FFA_SECONDARY_EP_REGISTER. 90f2dcf418SOlivier Deprez */ 91f2dcf418SOlivier Deprez entry_point = g_spmd_pm.secondary_ep; 92f2dcf418SOlivier Deprez el3_state = get_el3state_ctx(&ctx->cpu_ctx); 93f2dcf418SOlivier Deprez write_ctx_reg(el3_state, CTX_ELR_EL3, entry_point); 94a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez } 95a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez 96473ced56SOlivier Deprez spin_unlock(&g_spmd_pm.lock); 97473ced56SOlivier Deprez 98f2dcf418SOlivier Deprez /* Mark CPU as initiating ON operation. */ 99a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez ctx->state = SPMC_STATE_ON_PENDING; 100b058f20aSOlivier Deprez 101b058f20aSOlivier Deprez rc = spmd_spm_core_sync_entry(ctx); 10202d50bb0SOlivier Deprez if (rc != 0ULL) { 1034ce3e99aSScott Branden ERROR("%s failed (%" PRIu64 ") on CPU%u\n", __func__, rc, 104b058f20aSOlivier Deprez linear_id); 105b058f20aSOlivier Deprez ctx->state = SPMC_STATE_OFF; 106b058f20aSOlivier Deprez return; 107b058f20aSOlivier Deprez } 108b058f20aSOlivier Deprez 109b058f20aSOlivier Deprez ctx->state = SPMC_STATE_ON; 110a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez 111a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez VERBOSE("CPU %u on!\n", linear_id); 112a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez } 113a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez 114a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez /******************************************************************************* 115a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez * spmd_cpu_off_handler 116a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez ******************************************************************************/ 117a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez static int32_t spmd_cpu_off_handler(u_register_t unused) 118a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez { 119a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez spmd_spm_core_context_t *ctx = spmd_get_context(); 120a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez unsigned int linear_id = plat_my_core_pos(); 12102d50bb0SOlivier Deprez int64_t rc; 1228723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy uint32_t ffa_resp_func_id, msg_flags; 1238723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy int status; 124a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez 125a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez assert(ctx != NULL); 126a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez assert(ctx->state != SPMC_STATE_OFF); 127a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez 128a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez /* Build an SPMD to SPMC direct message request. */ 12976d53ee1SOlivier Deprez gp_regs_t *gpregs = get_gpregs_ctx(&ctx->cpu_ctx); 13076d53ee1SOlivier Deprez spmd_build_spmc_message(gpregs, FFA_FWK_MSG_PSCI, PSCI_CPU_OFF); 13176d53ee1SOlivier Deprez 13276d53ee1SOlivier Deprez /* Clear remaining x8 - x17 at EL3/SEL2 or EL3/SEL1 boundary. */ 13376d53ee1SOlivier Deprez write_ctx_reg(gpregs, CTX_GPREG_X8, 0); 13476d53ee1SOlivier Deprez write_ctx_reg(gpregs, CTX_GPREG_X9, 0); 13576d53ee1SOlivier Deprez write_ctx_reg(gpregs, CTX_GPREG_X10, 0); 13676d53ee1SOlivier Deprez write_ctx_reg(gpregs, CTX_GPREG_X11, 0); 13776d53ee1SOlivier Deprez write_ctx_reg(gpregs, CTX_GPREG_X12, 0); 13876d53ee1SOlivier Deprez write_ctx_reg(gpregs, CTX_GPREG_X13, 0); 13976d53ee1SOlivier Deprez write_ctx_reg(gpregs, CTX_GPREG_X14, 0); 14076d53ee1SOlivier Deprez write_ctx_reg(gpregs, CTX_GPREG_X15, 0); 14176d53ee1SOlivier Deprez write_ctx_reg(gpregs, CTX_GPREG_X16, 0); 14276d53ee1SOlivier Deprez write_ctx_reg(gpregs, CTX_GPREG_X17, 0); 143a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez 1448723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy /* Mark current core as processing a PSCI operation. */ 1458723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy ctx->psci_operation_ongoing = true; 1468723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy 147a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez rc = spmd_spm_core_sync_entry(ctx); 1488723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy 14902d50bb0SOlivier Deprez if (rc != 0ULL) { 1504ce3e99aSScott Branden ERROR("%s failed (%" PRIu64 ") on CPU%u\n", __func__, rc, linear_id); 151a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez } 152a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez 1538723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy ctx->psci_operation_ongoing = false; 1548723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy 155cdb49d47SOlivier Deprez /* Expect a direct message response from the SPMC. */ 1568723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy ffa_resp_func_id = (uint32_t)read_ctx_reg(get_gpregs_ctx(&ctx->cpu_ctx), 157cdb49d47SOlivier Deprez CTX_GPREG_X0); 1588723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy 1598723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy /* 1608723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy * Retrieve flags indicating framework message and power management 1618723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy * response. 1628723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy */ 1638723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy msg_flags = (uint32_t)read_ctx_reg(get_gpregs_ctx(&ctx->cpu_ctx), 1648723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy CTX_GPREG_X2); 1658723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy 1668723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy /* Retrieve error code indicating status of power management operation. */ 1678723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy status = (int)read_ctx_reg(get_gpregs_ctx(&ctx->cpu_ctx), 1688723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy CTX_GPREG_X3); 1698723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy 1708723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy if (ffa_resp_func_id == FFA_ERROR) { 1718723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy /* 1728723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy * It is likely that SPMC does not support receiving PSCI 1738723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy * operation through framework message. SPMD takes an 1748723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy * implementation defined choice to not treat it as a fatal 1758723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy * error. Consequently, SPMD ignores the error and continues 1768723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy * with power management operation. 1778723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy */ 1788723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy VERBOSE("SPMC ignored PSCI CPU_OFF framework message\n"); 1798723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy } else if (ffa_resp_func_id != FFA_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_RESP_SMC32) { 1808723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy ERROR("%s invalid SPMC response (%x).\n", 1818723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy __func__, ffa_resp_func_id); 1828723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy panic(); 1838723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy } else if (((msg_flags & FFA_FWK_MSG_BIT) == 0U) || 1848723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy ((msg_flags & FFA_FWK_MSG_MASK) != FFA_PM_MSG_PM_RESP)) { 1858723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy ERROR("SPMC failed to send framework message response for power" 1868723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy " management operation, message flags = (%x)\n", 1878723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy msg_flags); 1888723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy panic(); 1898723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy } else if (status != PSCI_E_SUCCESS) { 1908723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy ERROR("SPMC denied CPU_OFF power management request\n"); 1918723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy panic(); 1928723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy } else { 1938723eaf2SMadhukar Pappireddy VERBOSE("CPU %u off!\n", linear_id); 194cdb49d47SOlivier Deprez } 195a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez 196a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez ctx->state = SPMC_STATE_OFF; 197a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez 198a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez return 0; 199b058f20aSOlivier Deprez } 200b058f20aSOlivier Deprez 201b058f20aSOlivier Deprez /******************************************************************************* 202b058f20aSOlivier Deprez * Structure populated by the SPM Dispatcher to perform any bookkeeping before 203b058f20aSOlivier Deprez * PSCI executes a power mgmt. operation. 204b058f20aSOlivier Deprez ******************************************************************************/ 205b058f20aSOlivier Deprez const spd_pm_ops_t spmd_pm = { 206b058f20aSOlivier Deprez .svc_on_finish = spmd_cpu_on_finish_handler, 207a92bc73bSOlivier Deprez .svc_off = spmd_cpu_off_handler 208b058f20aSOlivier Deprez }; 209