1532ed618SSoby Mathew /* 201cf14ddSMaksims Svecovs * Copyright (c) 2013-2023, Arm Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. 32b28727eSVarun Wadekar * Copyright (c) 2022, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved. 4532ed618SSoby Mathew * 582cb2c1aSdp-arm * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause 6532ed618SSoby Mathew */ 7532ed618SSoby Mathew 8532ed618SSoby Mathew #include <assert.h> 940daecc1SAntonio Nino Diaz #include <stdbool.h> 10532ed618SSoby Mathew #include <string.h> 1109d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz 1209d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <platform_def.h> 1309d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz 1409d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <arch.h> 1509d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <arch_helpers.h> 16b7e398d6SSoby Mathew #include <arch_features.h> 1709d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <bl31/interrupt_mgmt.h> 1809d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <common/bl_common.h> 19885e2683SClaus Pedersen #include <common/debug.h> 2009d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <context.h> 218b95e848SZelalem Aweke #include <drivers/arm/gicv3.h> 2209d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/el3_runtime/context_mgmt.h> 2309d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/el3_runtime/pubsub_events.h> 2409d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/extensions/amu.h> 25744ad974Sjohpow01 #include <lib/extensions/brbe.h> 2609d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/extensions/mpam.h> 27dc78e62dSjohpow01 #include <lib/extensions/sme.h> 2809d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/extensions/spe.h> 2909d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/extensions/sve.h> 30d4582d30SManish V Badarkhe #include <lib/extensions/sys_reg_trace.h> 31813524eaSManish V Badarkhe #include <lib/extensions/trbe.h> 328fcd3d96SManish V Badarkhe #include <lib/extensions/trf.h> 3309d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/utils.h> 34532ed618SSoby Mathew 35781d07a4SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand #if ENABLE_FEAT_TWED 36781d07a4SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand /* Make sure delay value fits within the range(0-15) */ 37781d07a4SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand CASSERT(((TWED_DELAY & ~SCR_TWEDEL_MASK) == 0U), assert_twed_delay_value_check); 38781d07a4SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand #endif /* ENABLE_FEAT_TWED */ 39532ed618SSoby Mathew 40781d07a4SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand static void manage_extensions_secure(cpu_context_t *ctx); 41b515f541SZelalem Aweke 42b515f541SZelalem Aweke static void setup_el1_context(cpu_context_t *ctx, const struct entry_point_info *ep) 43b515f541SZelalem Aweke { 44b515f541SZelalem Aweke u_register_t sctlr_elx, actlr_elx; 45b515f541SZelalem Aweke 46b515f541SZelalem Aweke /* 47b515f541SZelalem Aweke * Initialise SCTLR_EL1 to the reset value corresponding to the target 48b515f541SZelalem Aweke * execution state setting all fields rather than relying on the hw. 49b515f541SZelalem Aweke * Some fields have architecturally UNKNOWN reset values and these are 50b515f541SZelalem Aweke * set to zero. 51b515f541SZelalem Aweke * 52b515f541SZelalem Aweke * SCTLR.EE: Endianness is taken from the entrypoint attributes. 53b515f541SZelalem Aweke * 54b515f541SZelalem Aweke * SCTLR.M, SCTLR.C and SCTLR.I: These fields must be zero (as 55b515f541SZelalem Aweke * required by PSCI specification) 56b515f541SZelalem Aweke */ 57b515f541SZelalem Aweke sctlr_elx = (EP_GET_EE(ep->h.attr) != 0U) ? SCTLR_EE_BIT : 0UL; 58b515f541SZelalem Aweke if (GET_RW(ep->spsr) == MODE_RW_64) { 59b515f541SZelalem Aweke sctlr_elx |= SCTLR_EL1_RES1; 60b515f541SZelalem Aweke } else { 61b515f541SZelalem Aweke /* 62b515f541SZelalem Aweke * If the target execution state is AArch32 then the following 63b515f541SZelalem Aweke * fields need to be set. 64b515f541SZelalem Aweke * 65b515f541SZelalem Aweke * SCTRL_EL1.nTWE: Set to one so that EL0 execution of WFE 66b515f541SZelalem Aweke * instructions are not trapped to EL1. 67b515f541SZelalem Aweke * 68b515f541SZelalem Aweke * SCTLR_EL1.nTWI: Set to one so that EL0 execution of WFI 69b515f541SZelalem Aweke * instructions are not trapped to EL1. 70b515f541SZelalem Aweke * 71b515f541SZelalem Aweke * SCTLR_EL1.CP15BEN: Set to one to enable EL0 execution of the 72b515f541SZelalem Aweke * CP15DMB, CP15DSB, and CP15ISB instructions. 73b515f541SZelalem Aweke */ 74b515f541SZelalem Aweke sctlr_elx |= SCTLR_AARCH32_EL1_RES1 | SCTLR_CP15BEN_BIT 75b515f541SZelalem Aweke | SCTLR_NTWI_BIT | SCTLR_NTWE_BIT; 76b515f541SZelalem Aweke } 77b515f541SZelalem Aweke 78b515f541SZelalem Aweke #if ERRATA_A75_764081 79b515f541SZelalem Aweke /* 80b515f541SZelalem Aweke * If workaround of errata 764081 for Cortex-A75 is used then set 81b515f541SZelalem Aweke * SCTLR_EL1.IESB to enable Implicit Error Synchronization Barrier. 82b515f541SZelalem Aweke */ 83b515f541SZelalem Aweke sctlr_elx |= SCTLR_IESB_BIT; 84b515f541SZelalem Aweke #endif 85b515f541SZelalem Aweke /* Store the initialised SCTLR_EL1 value in the cpu_context */ 86b515f541SZelalem Aweke write_ctx_reg(get_el1_sysregs_ctx(ctx), CTX_SCTLR_EL1, sctlr_elx); 87b515f541SZelalem Aweke 88b515f541SZelalem Aweke /* 89b515f541SZelalem Aweke * Base the context ACTLR_EL1 on the current value, as it is 90b515f541SZelalem Aweke * implementation defined. The context restore process will write 91b515f541SZelalem Aweke * the value from the context to the actual register and can cause 92b515f541SZelalem Aweke * problems for processor cores that don't expect certain bits to 93b515f541SZelalem Aweke * be zero. 94b515f541SZelalem Aweke */ 95b515f541SZelalem Aweke actlr_elx = read_actlr_el1(); 96b515f541SZelalem Aweke write_ctx_reg((get_el1_sysregs_ctx(ctx)), (CTX_ACTLR_EL1), (actlr_elx)); 97b515f541SZelalem Aweke } 98b515f541SZelalem Aweke 992bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /****************************************************************************** 1002bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * This function performs initializations that are specific to SECURE state 1012bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * and updates the cpu context specified by 'ctx'. 1022bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke *****************************************************************************/ 1032bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke static void setup_secure_context(cpu_context_t *ctx, const struct entry_point_info *ep) 104532ed618SSoby Mathew { 1052bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke u_register_t scr_el3; 1062bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke el3_state_t *state; 1072bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1082bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 1092bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 = read_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3); 1102bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1112bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #if defined(IMAGE_BL31) && !defined(SPD_spmd) 112532ed618SSoby Mathew /* 1132bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * SCR_EL3.IRQ, SCR_EL3.FIQ: Enable the physical FIQ and IRQ routing as 1142bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * indicated by the interrupt routing model for BL31. 115532ed618SSoby Mathew */ 1162bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 |= get_scr_el3_from_routing_model(SECURE); 1172bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #endif 1182bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1192bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #if !CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS || ENABLE_ASSERTIONS 1202bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* Get Memory Tagging Extension support level */ 1212bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke unsigned int mte = get_armv8_5_mte_support(); 1222bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #endif 1232bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* 1242bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * Allow access to Allocation Tags when CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS 1252bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * is set, or when MTE is only implemented at EL0. 1262bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke */ 1272bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #if CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS 1282bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke assert((mte == MTE_IMPLEMENTED_ELX) || (mte == MTE_IMPLEMENTED_ASY)); 1292bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 |= SCR_ATA_BIT; 1302bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #else 1312bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke if (mte == MTE_IMPLEMENTED_EL0) { 1322bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 |= SCR_ATA_BIT; 1332bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke } 1342bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #endif /* CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS */ 1352bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1362bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* Enable S-EL2 if the next EL is EL2 and S-EL2 is present */ 137623f6140SAndre Przywara if ((GET_EL(ep->spsr) == MODE_EL2) && is_feat_sel2_supported()) { 1382bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke if (GET_RW(ep->spsr) != MODE_RW_64) { 1392bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke ERROR("S-EL2 can not be used in AArch32\n."); 1402bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke panic(); 1412bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke } 1422bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1432bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 |= SCR_EEL2_BIT; 1442bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke } 1452bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1462bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3, scr_el3); 1472bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 148b515f541SZelalem Aweke /* 149b515f541SZelalem Aweke * Initialize EL1 context registers unless SPMC is running 150b515f541SZelalem Aweke * at S-EL2. 151b515f541SZelalem Aweke */ 152b515f541SZelalem Aweke #if !SPMD_SPM_AT_SEL2 153b515f541SZelalem Aweke setup_el1_context(ctx, ep); 154b515f541SZelalem Aweke #endif 155b515f541SZelalem Aweke 1562bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke manage_extensions_secure(ctx); 1572bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke } 1582bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1592bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #if ENABLE_RME 1602bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /****************************************************************************** 1612bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * This function performs initializations that are specific to REALM state 1622bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * and updates the cpu context specified by 'ctx'. 1632bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke *****************************************************************************/ 1642bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke static void setup_realm_context(cpu_context_t *ctx, const struct entry_point_info *ep) 1652bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke { 1662bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke u_register_t scr_el3; 1672bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke el3_state_t *state; 1682bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1692bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 1702bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 = read_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3); 1712bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 17201cf14ddSMaksims Svecovs scr_el3 |= SCR_NS_BIT | SCR_NSE_BIT; 17301cf14ddSMaksims Svecovs 1747db710f0SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_csv2_2_supported()) { 17501cf14ddSMaksims Svecovs /* Enable access to the SCXTNUM_ELx registers. */ 17601cf14ddSMaksims Svecovs scr_el3 |= SCR_EnSCXT_BIT; 1777db710f0SAndre Przywara } 1782bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1792bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3, scr_el3); 1802bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke } 1812bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #endif /* ENABLE_RME */ 1822bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1832bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /****************************************************************************** 1842bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * This function performs initializations that are specific to NON-SECURE state 1852bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * and updates the cpu context specified by 'ctx'. 1862bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke *****************************************************************************/ 1872bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke static void setup_ns_context(cpu_context_t *ctx, const struct entry_point_info *ep) 1882bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke { 1892bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke u_register_t scr_el3; 1902bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke el3_state_t *state; 1912bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1922bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 1932bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 = read_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3); 1942bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1952bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* SCR_NS: Set the NS bit */ 1962bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 |= SCR_NS_BIT; 1972bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1982bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #if !CTX_INCLUDE_PAUTH_REGS 1992bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* 2002bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * If the pointer authentication registers aren't saved during world 2012bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * switches the value of the registers can be leaked from the Secure to 2022bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * the Non-secure world. To prevent this, rather than enabling pointer 2032bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * authentication everywhere, we only enable it in the Non-secure world. 2042bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * 2052bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * If the Secure world wants to use pointer authentication, 2062bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * CTX_INCLUDE_PAUTH_REGS must be set to 1. 2072bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke */ 2082bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 |= SCR_API_BIT | SCR_APK_BIT; 2092bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #endif /* !CTX_INCLUDE_PAUTH_REGS */ 2102bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 2112bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* Allow access to Allocation Tags when MTE is implemented. */ 2122bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 |= SCR_ATA_BIT; 2132bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 21446cc41d5SManish Pandey #if HANDLE_EA_EL3_FIRST_NS 21546cc41d5SManish Pandey /* SCR_EL3.EA: Route External Abort and SError Interrupt to EL3. */ 21646cc41d5SManish Pandey scr_el3 |= SCR_EA_BIT; 21746cc41d5SManish Pandey #endif 21846cc41d5SManish Pandey 21900e8f79cSManish Pandey #if RAS_TRAP_NS_ERR_REC_ACCESS 22000e8f79cSManish Pandey /* 22100e8f79cSManish Pandey * SCR_EL3.TERR: Trap Error record accesses. Accesses to the RAS ERR 22200e8f79cSManish Pandey * and RAS ERX registers from EL1 and EL2(from any security state) 22300e8f79cSManish Pandey * are trapped to EL3. 22400e8f79cSManish Pandey * Set here to trap only for NS EL1/EL2 22500e8f79cSManish Pandey * 22600e8f79cSManish Pandey */ 22700e8f79cSManish Pandey scr_el3 |= SCR_TERR_BIT; 22800e8f79cSManish Pandey #endif 22900e8f79cSManish Pandey 2307db710f0SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_csv2_2_supported()) { 23101cf14ddSMaksims Svecovs /* Enable access to the SCXTNUM_ELx registers. */ 23201cf14ddSMaksims Svecovs scr_el3 |= SCR_EnSCXT_BIT; 2337db710f0SAndre Przywara } 23401cf14ddSMaksims Svecovs 2352bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #ifdef IMAGE_BL31 2362bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* 2372bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * SCR_EL3.IRQ, SCR_EL3.FIQ: Enable the physical FIQ and IRQ routing as 2382bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * indicated by the interrupt routing model for BL31. 2392bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke */ 2402bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 |= get_scr_el3_from_routing_model(NON_SECURE); 2412bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #endif 2422bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3, scr_el3); 2438b95e848SZelalem Aweke 244b515f541SZelalem Aweke /* Initialize EL1 context registers */ 245b515f541SZelalem Aweke setup_el1_context(ctx, ep); 246b515f541SZelalem Aweke 2478b95e848SZelalem Aweke /* Initialize EL2 context registers */ 2488b95e848SZelalem Aweke #if CTX_INCLUDE_EL2_REGS 2498b95e848SZelalem Aweke 2508b95e848SZelalem Aweke /* 2518b95e848SZelalem Aweke * Initialize SCTLR_EL2 context register using Endianness value 2528b95e848SZelalem Aweke * taken from the entrypoint attribute. 2538b95e848SZelalem Aweke */ 2548b95e848SZelalem Aweke u_register_t sctlr_el2 = (EP_GET_EE(ep->h.attr) != 0U) ? SCTLR_EE_BIT : 0UL; 2558b95e848SZelalem Aweke sctlr_el2 |= SCTLR_EL2_RES1; 2568b95e848SZelalem Aweke write_ctx_reg(get_el2_sysregs_ctx(ctx), CTX_SCTLR_EL2, 2578b95e848SZelalem Aweke sctlr_el2); 2588b95e848SZelalem Aweke 2598b95e848SZelalem Aweke /* 2602b28727eSVarun Wadekar * Program the ICC_SRE_EL2 to make sure the correct bits are set 2612b28727eSVarun Wadekar * when restoring NS context. 2628b95e848SZelalem Aweke */ 2632b28727eSVarun Wadekar u_register_t icc_sre_el2 = ICC_SRE_DIB_BIT | ICC_SRE_DFB_BIT | 2642b28727eSVarun Wadekar ICC_SRE_EN_BIT | ICC_SRE_SRE_BIT; 2658b95e848SZelalem Aweke write_ctx_reg(get_el2_sysregs_ctx(ctx), CTX_ICC_SRE_EL2, 2668b95e848SZelalem Aweke icc_sre_el2); 2677f856198SBoyan Karatotev 2687f856198SBoyan Karatotev /* 2697f856198SBoyan Karatotev * Initialize MDCR_EL2.HPMN to its hardware reset value so we don't 2707f856198SBoyan Karatotev * throw anyone off who expects this to be sensible. 2717f856198SBoyan Karatotev * TODO: A similar thing happens in cm_prepare_el3_exit. They should be 2727f856198SBoyan Karatotev * unified with the proper PMU implementation 2737f856198SBoyan Karatotev */ 2747f856198SBoyan Karatotev u_register_t mdcr_el2 = ((read_pmcr_el0() >> PMCR_EL0_N_SHIFT) & 2757f856198SBoyan Karatotev PMCR_EL0_N_MASK); 2767f856198SBoyan Karatotev write_ctx_reg(get_el2_sysregs_ctx(ctx), CTX_MDCR_EL2, mdcr_el2); 2778b95e848SZelalem Aweke #endif /* CTX_INCLUDE_EL2_REGS */ 278532ed618SSoby Mathew } 279532ed618SSoby Mathew 280532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 2812bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * The following function performs initialization of the cpu_context 'ctx' 2822bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * for first use that is common to all security states, and sets the 2832bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * initial entrypoint state as specified by the entry_point_info structure. 284532ed618SSoby Mathew * 2858aabea33SPaul Beesley * The EE and ST attributes are used to configure the endianness and secure 286532ed618SSoby Mathew * timer availability for the new execution context. 287532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 2882bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke static void setup_context_common(cpu_context_t *ctx, const entry_point_info_t *ep) 289532ed618SSoby Mathew { 290f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt u_register_t scr_el3; 291532ed618SSoby Mathew el3_state_t *state; 292532ed618SSoby Mathew gp_regs_t *gp_regs; 293532ed618SSoby Mathew 294532ed618SSoby Mathew /* Clear any residual register values from the context */ 29532f0d3c6SDouglas Raillard zeromem(ctx, sizeof(*ctx)); 296532ed618SSoby Mathew 297532ed618SSoby Mathew /* 29818f2efd6SDavid Cunado * SCR_EL3 was initialised during reset sequence in macro 29918f2efd6SDavid Cunado * el3_arch_init_common. This code modifies the SCR_EL3 fields that 30018f2efd6SDavid Cunado * affect the next EL. 30118f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 30218f2efd6SDavid Cunado * The following fields are initially set to zero and then updated to 30318f2efd6SDavid Cunado * the required value depending on the state of the SPSR_EL3 and the 30418f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Security state and entrypoint attributes of the next EL. 305532ed618SSoby Mathew */ 306f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt scr_el3 = read_scr(); 30746cc41d5SManish Pandey scr_el3 &= ~(SCR_NS_BIT | SCR_RW_BIT | SCR_EA_BIT | SCR_FIQ_BIT | SCR_IRQ_BIT | 3082bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke SCR_ST_BIT | SCR_HCE_BIT | SCR_NSE_BIT); 309c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke 31018f2efd6SDavid Cunado /* 31118f2efd6SDavid Cunado * SCR_EL3.RW: Set the execution state, AArch32 or AArch64, for next 31218f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Exception level as specified by SPSR. 31318f2efd6SDavid Cunado */ 314c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke if (GET_RW(ep->spsr) == MODE_RW_64) { 315532ed618SSoby Mathew scr_el3 |= SCR_RW_BIT; 316c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke } 3172bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 31818f2efd6SDavid Cunado /* 31918f2efd6SDavid Cunado * SCR_EL3.ST: Traps Secure EL1 accesses to the Counter-timer Physical 32018f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Secure timer registers to EL3, from AArch64 state only, if specified 321b515f541SZelalem Aweke * by the entrypoint attributes. If SEL2 is present and enabled, the ST 322b515f541SZelalem Aweke * bit always behaves as 1 (i.e. secure physical timer register access 323b515f541SZelalem Aweke * is not trapped) 32418f2efd6SDavid Cunado */ 325c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke if (EP_GET_ST(ep->h.attr) != 0U) { 326532ed618SSoby Mathew scr_el3 |= SCR_ST_BIT; 327c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke } 328532ed618SSoby Mathew 329cb4ec47bSjohpow01 /* 330cb4ec47bSjohpow01 * If FEAT_HCX is enabled, enable access to HCRX_EL2 by setting 331cb4ec47bSjohpow01 * SCR_EL3.HXEn. 332cb4ec47bSjohpow01 */ 333c5a3ebbdSAndre Przywara if (is_feat_hcx_supported()) { 334cb4ec47bSjohpow01 scr_el3 |= SCR_HXEn_BIT; 335c5a3ebbdSAndre Przywara } 336cb4ec47bSjohpow01 337ff86e0b4SJuan Pablo Conde /* 338ff86e0b4SJuan Pablo Conde * If FEAT_RNG_TRAP is enabled, all reads of the RNDR and RNDRRS 339ff86e0b4SJuan Pablo Conde * registers are trapped to EL3. 340ff86e0b4SJuan Pablo Conde */ 341ff86e0b4SJuan Pablo Conde #if ENABLE_FEAT_RNG_TRAP 342ff86e0b4SJuan Pablo Conde scr_el3 |= SCR_TRNDR_BIT; 343ff86e0b4SJuan Pablo Conde #endif 344ff86e0b4SJuan Pablo Conde 3451a7c1cfeSJeenu Viswambharan #if FAULT_INJECTION_SUPPORT 3461a7c1cfeSJeenu Viswambharan /* Enable fault injection from lower ELs */ 3471a7c1cfeSJeenu Viswambharan scr_el3 |= SCR_FIEN_BIT; 3481a7c1cfeSJeenu Viswambharan #endif 3491a7c1cfeSJeenu Viswambharan 3505283962eSAntonio Nino Diaz /* 351d3331603SMark Brown * SCR_EL3.TCR2EN: Enable access to TCR2_ELx for AArch64 if present. 352d3331603SMark Brown */ 353d3331603SMark Brown if (is_feat_tcr2_supported() && (GET_RW(ep->spsr) == MODE_RW_64)) { 354d3331603SMark Brown scr_el3 |= SCR_TCR2EN_BIT; 355d3331603SMark Brown } 356d3331603SMark Brown 357d3331603SMark Brown /* 358*062b6c6bSMark Brown * SCR_EL3.PIEN: Enable permission indirection and overlay 359*062b6c6bSMark Brown * registers for AArch64 if present. 360*062b6c6bSMark Brown */ 361*062b6c6bSMark Brown if (is_feat_sxpie_supported() || is_feat_sxpoe_supported()) { 362*062b6c6bSMark Brown scr_el3 |= SCR_PIEN_BIT; 363*062b6c6bSMark Brown } 364*062b6c6bSMark Brown 365*062b6c6bSMark Brown /* 3662bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * CPTR_EL3 was initialized out of reset, copy that value to the 3672bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * context register. 3685283962eSAntonio Nino Diaz */ 36968ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy write_ctx_reg(get_el3state_ctx(ctx), CTX_CPTR_EL3, read_cptr_el3()); 370532ed618SSoby Mathew 371532ed618SSoby Mathew /* 37218f2efd6SDavid Cunado * SCR_EL3.HCE: Enable HVC instructions if next execution state is 37318f2efd6SDavid Cunado * AArch64 and next EL is EL2, or if next execution state is AArch32 and 37418f2efd6SDavid Cunado * next mode is Hyp. 375110ee433SJimmy Brisson * SCR_EL3.FGTEn: Enable Fine Grained Virtualization Traps under the 376110ee433SJimmy Brisson * same conditions as HVC instructions and when the processor supports 377110ee433SJimmy Brisson * ARMv8.6-FGT. 37829d0ee54SJimmy Brisson * SCR_EL3.ECVEn: Enable Enhanced Counter Virtualization (ECV) 37929d0ee54SJimmy Brisson * CNTPOFF_EL2 register under the same conditions as HVC instructions 38029d0ee54SJimmy Brisson * and when the processor supports ECV. 381532ed618SSoby Mathew */ 382a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz if (((GET_RW(ep->spsr) == MODE_RW_64) && (GET_EL(ep->spsr) == MODE_EL2)) 383a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz || ((GET_RW(ep->spsr) != MODE_RW_64) 384a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz && (GET_M32(ep->spsr) == MODE32_hyp))) { 385532ed618SSoby Mathew scr_el3 |= SCR_HCE_BIT; 386110ee433SJimmy Brisson 387ce485955SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_fgt_supported()) { 388110ee433SJimmy Brisson scr_el3 |= SCR_FGTEN_BIT; 389110ee433SJimmy Brisson } 39029d0ee54SJimmy Brisson 391b8f03d29SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_ecv_supported()) { 39229d0ee54SJimmy Brisson scr_el3 |= SCR_ECVEN_BIT; 39329d0ee54SJimmy Brisson } 394532ed618SSoby Mathew } 395532ed618SSoby Mathew 3966cac724dSjohpow01 /* Enable WFE trap delay in SCR_EL3 if supported and configured */ 3971223d2a0SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_twed_supported()) { 3986cac724dSjohpow01 /* Set delay in SCR_EL3 */ 3996cac724dSjohpow01 scr_el3 &= ~(SCR_TWEDEL_MASK << SCR_TWEDEL_SHIFT); 400781d07a4SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand scr_el3 |= ((TWED_DELAY & SCR_TWEDEL_MASK) 4016cac724dSjohpow01 << SCR_TWEDEL_SHIFT); 4026cac724dSjohpow01 4036cac724dSjohpow01 /* Enable WFE delay */ 4046cac724dSjohpow01 scr_el3 |= SCR_TWEDEn_BIT; 4051223d2a0SAndre Przywara } 4066cac724dSjohpow01 40718f2efd6SDavid Cunado /* 408e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * Populate EL3 state so that we've the right context 409e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * before doing ERET 4103e61b2b5SDavid Cunado */ 411532ed618SSoby Mathew state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 412532ed618SSoby Mathew write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3, scr_el3); 413532ed618SSoby Mathew write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_ELR_EL3, ep->pc); 414532ed618SSoby Mathew write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SPSR_EL3, ep->spsr); 415532ed618SSoby Mathew 416532ed618SSoby Mathew /* 417532ed618SSoby Mathew * Store the X0-X7 value from the entrypoint into the context 418532ed618SSoby Mathew * Use memcpy as we are in control of the layout of the structures 419532ed618SSoby Mathew */ 420532ed618SSoby Mathew gp_regs = get_gpregs_ctx(ctx); 421532ed618SSoby Mathew memcpy(gp_regs, (void *)&ep->args, sizeof(aapcs64_params_t)); 422532ed618SSoby Mathew } 423532ed618SSoby Mathew 424532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 4252bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * Context management library initialization routine. This library is used by 4262bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * runtime services to share pointers to 'cpu_context' structures for secure 4272bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * non-secure and realm states. Management of the structures and their associated 4282bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * memory is not done by the context management library e.g. the PSCI service 4292bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * manages the cpu context used for entry from and exit to the non-secure state. 4302bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * The Secure payload dispatcher service manages the context(s) corresponding to 4312bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * the secure state. It also uses this library to get access to the non-secure 4322bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * state cpu context pointers. 4332bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * Lastly, this library provides the API to make SP_EL3 point to the cpu context 4342bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * which will be used for programming an entry into a lower EL. The same context 4352bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * will be used to save state upon exception entry from that EL. 4362bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke ******************************************************************************/ 4372bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke void __init cm_init(void) 4382bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke { 4392bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* 4402bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * The context management library has only global data to intialize, but 4412bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * that will be done when the BSS is zeroed out. 4422bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke */ 4432bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke } 4442bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 4452bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /******************************************************************************* 4462bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * This is the high-level function used to initialize the cpu_context 'ctx' for 4472bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * first use. It performs initializations that are common to all security states 4482bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * and initializations specific to the security state specified in 'ep' 4492bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke ******************************************************************************/ 4502bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke void cm_setup_context(cpu_context_t *ctx, const entry_point_info_t *ep) 4512bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke { 4522bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke unsigned int security_state; 4532bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 4542bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke assert(ctx != NULL); 4552bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 4562bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* 4572bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * Perform initializations that are common 4582bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * to all security states 4592bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke */ 4602bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke setup_context_common(ctx, ep); 4612bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 4622bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke security_state = GET_SECURITY_STATE(ep->h.attr); 4632bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 4642bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* Perform security state specific initializations */ 4652bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke switch (security_state) { 4662bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke case SECURE: 4672bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke setup_secure_context(ctx, ep); 4682bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke break; 4692bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #if ENABLE_RME 4702bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke case REALM: 4712bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke setup_realm_context(ctx, ep); 4722bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke break; 4732bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #endif 4742bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke case NON_SECURE: 4752bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke setup_ns_context(ctx, ep); 4762bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke break; 4772bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke default: 4782bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke ERROR("Invalid security state\n"); 4792bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke panic(); 4802bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke break; 4812bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke } 4822bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke } 4832bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 4842bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /******************************************************************************* 4850fd0f222SDimitris Papastamos * Enable architecture extensions on first entry to Non-secure world. 4860fd0f222SDimitris Papastamos * When EL2 is implemented but unused `el2_unused` is non-zero, otherwise 4870fd0f222SDimitris Papastamos * it is zero. 4880fd0f222SDimitris Papastamos ******************************************************************************/ 489dc78e62dSjohpow01 static void manage_extensions_nonsecure(bool el2_unused, cpu_context_t *ctx) 4900fd0f222SDimitris Papastamos { 4910fd0f222SDimitris Papastamos #if IMAGE_BL31 4926437a09aSAndre Przywara if (is_feat_spe_supported()) { 493281a08ccSDimitris Papastamos spe_enable(el2_unused); 4946437a09aSAndre Przywara } 495380559c1SDimitris Papastamos 496b57e16a4SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_amu_supported()) { 49768ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy amu_enable(el2_unused, ctx); 498b57e16a4SAndre Przywara } 49968ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy 500dc78e62dSjohpow01 /* Enable SME, SVE, and FPU/SIMD for non-secure world. */ 50145007acdSJayanth Dodderi Chidanand if (is_feat_sme_supported()) { 502dc78e62dSjohpow01 sme_enable(ctx); 5032b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand } else if (is_feat_sve_supported()) { 504dc78e62dSjohpow01 /* Enable SVE and FPU/SIMD for non-secure world. */ 50568ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy sve_enable(ctx); 5062b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand } 5071a853370SDavid Cunado 5089448f2b8SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_mpam_supported()) { 5095f835918SJeenu Viswambharan mpam_enable(el2_unused); 5109448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 511813524eaSManish V Badarkhe 512f5360cfaSAndre Przywara if (is_feat_trbe_supported()) { 513813524eaSManish V Badarkhe trbe_enable(); 514f5360cfaSAndre Przywara } 515813524eaSManish V Badarkhe 516ff491036SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_brbe_supported()) { 517744ad974Sjohpow01 brbe_enable(); 518ff491036SAndre Przywara } 519744ad974Sjohpow01 520603a0c6fSAndre Przywara if (is_feat_sys_reg_trace_supported()) { 521d4582d30SManish V Badarkhe sys_reg_trace_enable(ctx); 522603a0c6fSAndre Przywara } 523d4582d30SManish V Badarkhe 524fc8d2d39SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_trf_supported()) { 5258fcd3d96SManish V Badarkhe trf_enable(); 526fc8d2d39SAndre Przywara } 5270fd0f222SDimitris Papastamos #endif 5280fd0f222SDimitris Papastamos } 5290fd0f222SDimitris Papastamos 5300fd0f222SDimitris Papastamos /******************************************************************************* 53168ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy * Enable architecture extensions on first entry to Secure world. 53268ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy ******************************************************************************/ 533dc78e62dSjohpow01 static void manage_extensions_secure(cpu_context_t *ctx) 53468ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy { 53568ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy #if IMAGE_BL31 5362b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand 5372b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand if (is_feat_sme_supported()) { 5382b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand if (ENABLE_SME_FOR_SWD) { 539dc78e62dSjohpow01 /* 5402b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand * Enable SME, SVE, FPU/SIMD in secure context, secure manager 5412b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand * must ensure SME, SVE, and FPU/SIMD context properly managed. 542dc78e62dSjohpow01 */ 543dc78e62dSjohpow01 sme_enable(ctx); 5442b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand } else { 545dc78e62dSjohpow01 /* 5462b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand * Disable SME, SVE, FPU/SIMD in secure context so non-secure 5472b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand * world can safely use the associated registers. 548dc78e62dSjohpow01 */ 549dc78e62dSjohpow01 sme_disable(ctx); 5502b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand } 5512b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand } else if (is_feat_sve_supported()) { 5522b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand if (ENABLE_SVE_FOR_SWD) { 553dc78e62dSjohpow01 /* 5542b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand * Enable SVE and FPU in secure context, secure manager must 5552b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand * ensure that the SVE and FPU register contexts are properly 5562b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand * managed. 557dc78e62dSjohpow01 */ 55868ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy sve_enable(ctx); 5592b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand } else { 560dc78e62dSjohpow01 /* 5612b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand * Disable SVE and FPU in secure context so non-secure world 5622b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand * can safely use them. 563dc78e62dSjohpow01 */ 564dc78e62dSjohpow01 sve_disable(ctx); 5652b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand } 5662b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand } 5672b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand 568dc78e62dSjohpow01 #endif /* IMAGE_BL31 */ 56968ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy } 57068ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy 57168ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy /******************************************************************************* 572532ed618SSoby Mathew * The following function initializes the cpu_context for a CPU specified by 573532ed618SSoby Mathew * its `cpu_idx` for first use, and sets the initial entrypoint state as 574532ed618SSoby Mathew * specified by the entry_point_info structure. 575532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 576532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_init_context_by_index(unsigned int cpu_idx, 577532ed618SSoby Mathew const entry_point_info_t *ep) 578532ed618SSoby Mathew { 579532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 580532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context_by_index(cpu_idx, GET_SECURITY_STATE(ep->h.attr)); 5811634cae8SAntonio Nino Diaz cm_setup_context(ctx, ep); 582532ed618SSoby Mathew } 583532ed618SSoby Mathew 584532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 585532ed618SSoby Mathew * The following function initializes the cpu_context for the current CPU 586532ed618SSoby Mathew * for first use, and sets the initial entrypoint state as specified by the 587532ed618SSoby Mathew * entry_point_info structure. 588532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 589532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_init_my_context(const entry_point_info_t *ep) 590532ed618SSoby Mathew { 591532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 592532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context(GET_SECURITY_STATE(ep->h.attr)); 5931634cae8SAntonio Nino Diaz cm_setup_context(ctx, ep); 594532ed618SSoby Mathew } 595532ed618SSoby Mathew 596532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 597c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke * Prepare the CPU system registers for first entry into realm, secure, or 598c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke * normal world. 599532ed618SSoby Mathew * 600532ed618SSoby Mathew * If execution is requested to EL2 or hyp mode, SCTLR_EL2 is initialized 601532ed618SSoby Mathew * If execution is requested to non-secure EL1 or svc mode, and the CPU supports 602532ed618SSoby Mathew * EL2 then EL2 is disabled by configuring all necessary EL2 registers. 603532ed618SSoby Mathew * For all entries, the EL1 registers are initialized from the cpu_context 604532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 605532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_prepare_el3_exit(uint32_t security_state) 606532ed618SSoby Mathew { 607f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt u_register_t sctlr_elx, scr_el3, mdcr_el2; 608532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 60940daecc1SAntonio Nino Diaz bool el2_unused = false; 610a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz uint64_t hcr_el2 = 0U; 611532ed618SSoby Mathew 612a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(ctx != NULL); 613532ed618SSoby Mathew 614532ed618SSoby Mathew if (security_state == NON_SECURE) { 615f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt scr_el3 = read_ctx_reg(get_el3state_ctx(ctx), 616a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz CTX_SCR_EL3); 617a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz if ((scr_el3 & SCR_HCE_BIT) != 0U) { 618532ed618SSoby Mathew /* Use SCTLR_EL1.EE value to initialise sctlr_el2 */ 6192825946eSMax Shvetsov sctlr_elx = read_ctx_reg(get_el1_sysregs_ctx(ctx), 620532ed618SSoby Mathew CTX_SCTLR_EL1); 6212e09d4f8SKen Kuang sctlr_elx &= SCTLR_EE_BIT; 622532ed618SSoby Mathew sctlr_elx |= SCTLR_EL2_RES1; 6235f5d1ed7SLouis Mayencourt #if ERRATA_A75_764081 6245f5d1ed7SLouis Mayencourt /* 6255f5d1ed7SLouis Mayencourt * If workaround of errata 764081 for Cortex-A75 is used 6265f5d1ed7SLouis Mayencourt * then set SCTLR_EL2.IESB to enable Implicit Error 6275f5d1ed7SLouis Mayencourt * Synchronization Barrier. 6285f5d1ed7SLouis Mayencourt */ 6295f5d1ed7SLouis Mayencourt sctlr_elx |= SCTLR_IESB_BIT; 6305f5d1ed7SLouis Mayencourt #endif 631532ed618SSoby Mathew write_sctlr_el2(sctlr_elx); 632a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz } else if (el_implemented(2) != EL_IMPL_NONE) { 63340daecc1SAntonio Nino Diaz el2_unused = true; 6340fd0f222SDimitris Papastamos 63518f2efd6SDavid Cunado /* 63618f2efd6SDavid Cunado * EL2 present but unused, need to disable safely. 63718f2efd6SDavid Cunado * SCTLR_EL2 can be ignored in this case. 63818f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 6393ff4aaacSJeenu Viswambharan * Set EL2 register width appropriately: Set HCR_EL2 6403ff4aaacSJeenu Viswambharan * field to match SCR_EL3.RW. 64118f2efd6SDavid Cunado */ 642a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz if ((scr_el3 & SCR_RW_BIT) != 0U) 6433ff4aaacSJeenu Viswambharan hcr_el2 |= HCR_RW_BIT; 6443ff4aaacSJeenu Viswambharan 6453ff4aaacSJeenu Viswambharan /* 6463ff4aaacSJeenu Viswambharan * For Armv8.3 pointer authentication feature, disable 6473ff4aaacSJeenu Viswambharan * traps to EL2 when accessing key registers or using 6483ff4aaacSJeenu Viswambharan * pointer authentication instructions from lower ELs. 6493ff4aaacSJeenu Viswambharan */ 6503ff4aaacSJeenu Viswambharan hcr_el2 |= (HCR_API_BIT | HCR_APK_BIT); 6513ff4aaacSJeenu Viswambharan 6523ff4aaacSJeenu Viswambharan write_hcr_el2(hcr_el2); 653532ed618SSoby Mathew 65418f2efd6SDavid Cunado /* 65518f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Initialise CPTR_EL2 setting all fields rather than 65618f2efd6SDavid Cunado * relying on the hw. All fields have architecturally 65718f2efd6SDavid Cunado * UNKNOWN reset values. 65818f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 65918f2efd6SDavid Cunado * CPTR_EL2.TCPAC: Set to zero so that Non-secure EL1 66018f2efd6SDavid Cunado * accesses to the CPACR_EL1 or CPACR from both 66118f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Execution states do not trap to EL2. 66218f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 66318f2efd6SDavid Cunado * CPTR_EL2.TTA: Set to zero so that Non-secure System 66418f2efd6SDavid Cunado * register accesses to the trace registers from both 66518f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Execution states do not trap to EL2. 666d4582d30SManish V Badarkhe * If PE trace unit System registers are not implemented 667d4582d30SManish V Badarkhe * then this bit is reserved, and must be set to zero. 66818f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 66918f2efd6SDavid Cunado * CPTR_EL2.TFP: Set to zero so that Non-secure accesses 67018f2efd6SDavid Cunado * to SIMD and floating-point functionality from both 67118f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Execution states do not trap to EL2. 67218f2efd6SDavid Cunado */ 67318f2efd6SDavid Cunado write_cptr_el2(CPTR_EL2_RESET_VAL & 67418f2efd6SDavid Cunado ~(CPTR_EL2_TCPAC_BIT | CPTR_EL2_TTA_BIT 67518f2efd6SDavid Cunado | CPTR_EL2_TFP_BIT)); 676532ed618SSoby Mathew 67718f2efd6SDavid Cunado /* 6788aabea33SPaul Beesley * Initialise CNTHCTL_EL2. All fields are 67918f2efd6SDavid Cunado * architecturally UNKNOWN on reset and are set to zero 68018f2efd6SDavid Cunado * except for field(s) listed below. 68118f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 682c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke * CNTHCTL_EL2.EL1PTEN: Set to one to disable traps to 68318f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Hyp mode of Non-secure EL0 and EL1 accesses to the 68418f2efd6SDavid Cunado * physical timer registers. 68518f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 68618f2efd6SDavid Cunado * CNTHCTL_EL2.EL1PCTEN: Set to one to disable traps to 68718f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Hyp mode of Non-secure EL0 and EL1 accesses to the 68818f2efd6SDavid Cunado * physical counter registers. 68918f2efd6SDavid Cunado */ 69018f2efd6SDavid Cunado write_cnthctl_el2(CNTHCTL_RESET_VAL | 69118f2efd6SDavid Cunado EL1PCEN_BIT | EL1PCTEN_BIT); 692532ed618SSoby Mathew 69318f2efd6SDavid Cunado /* 69418f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Initialise CNTVOFF_EL2 to zero as it resets to an 69518f2efd6SDavid Cunado * architecturally UNKNOWN value. 69618f2efd6SDavid Cunado */ 697532ed618SSoby Mathew write_cntvoff_el2(0); 698532ed618SSoby Mathew 69918f2efd6SDavid Cunado /* 70018f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Set VPIDR_EL2 and VMPIDR_EL2 to match MIDR_EL1 and 70118f2efd6SDavid Cunado * MPIDR_EL1 respectively. 70218f2efd6SDavid Cunado */ 703532ed618SSoby Mathew write_vpidr_el2(read_midr_el1()); 704532ed618SSoby Mathew write_vmpidr_el2(read_mpidr_el1()); 705532ed618SSoby Mathew 706532ed618SSoby Mathew /* 70718f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Initialise VTTBR_EL2. All fields are architecturally 70818f2efd6SDavid Cunado * UNKNOWN on reset. 70918f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 71018f2efd6SDavid Cunado * VTTBR_EL2.VMID: Set to zero. Even though EL1&0 stage 71118f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 2 address translation is disabled, cache maintenance 71218f2efd6SDavid Cunado * operations depend on the VMID. 71318f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 71418f2efd6SDavid Cunado * VTTBR_EL2.BADDR: Set to zero as EL1&0 stage 2 address 71518f2efd6SDavid Cunado * translation is disabled. 716532ed618SSoby Mathew */ 71718f2efd6SDavid Cunado write_vttbr_el2(VTTBR_RESET_VAL & 71818f2efd6SDavid Cunado ~((VTTBR_VMID_MASK << VTTBR_VMID_SHIFT) 71918f2efd6SDavid Cunado | (VTTBR_BADDR_MASK << VTTBR_BADDR_SHIFT))); 72018f2efd6SDavid Cunado 721495f3d3cSDavid Cunado /* 72218f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Initialise MDCR_EL2, setting all fields rather than 72318f2efd6SDavid Cunado * relying on hw. Some fields are architecturally 72418f2efd6SDavid Cunado * UNKNOWN on reset. 72518f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 726e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * MDCR_EL2.HLP: Set to one so that event counter 727e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * overflow, that is recorded in PMOVSCLR_EL0[0-30], 728e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * occurs on the increment that changes 729e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * PMEVCNTR<n>_EL0[63] from 1 to 0, when ARMv8.5-PMU is 730e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * implemented. This bit is RES0 in versions of the 731e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * architecture earlier than ARMv8.5, setting it to 1 732e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * doesn't have any effect on them. 733e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * 734e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * MDCR_EL2.TTRF: Set to zero so that access to Trace 735e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * Filter Control register TRFCR_EL1 at EL1 is not 736e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * trapped to EL2. This bit is RES0 in versions of 737e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * the architecture earlier than ARMv8.4. 738e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * 739e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * MDCR_EL2.HPMD: Set to one so that event counting is 740e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * prohibited at EL2. This bit is RES0 in versions of 741e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * the architecture earlier than ARMv8.1, setting it 742e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * to 1 doesn't have any effect on them. 743e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * 744e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * MDCR_EL2.TPMS: Set to zero so that accesses to 745e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * Statistical Profiling control registers from EL1 746e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * do not trap to EL2. This bit is RES0 when SPE is 747e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * not implemented. 748e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * 74918f2efd6SDavid Cunado * MDCR_EL2.TDRA: Set to zero so that Non-secure EL0 and 75018f2efd6SDavid Cunado * EL1 System register accesses to the Debug ROM 75118f2efd6SDavid Cunado * registers are not trapped to EL2. 75218f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 75318f2efd6SDavid Cunado * MDCR_EL2.TDOSA: Set to zero so that Non-secure EL1 75418f2efd6SDavid Cunado * System register accesses to the powerdown debug 75518f2efd6SDavid Cunado * registers are not trapped to EL2. 75618f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 75718f2efd6SDavid Cunado * MDCR_EL2.TDA: Set to zero so that System register 75818f2efd6SDavid Cunado * accesses to the debug registers do not trap to EL2. 75918f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 76018f2efd6SDavid Cunado * MDCR_EL2.TDE: Set to zero so that debug exceptions 76118f2efd6SDavid Cunado * are not routed to EL2. 76218f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 76318f2efd6SDavid Cunado * MDCR_EL2.HPME: Set to zero to disable EL2 Performance 76418f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Monitors. 76518f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 76618f2efd6SDavid Cunado * MDCR_EL2.TPM: Set to zero so that Non-secure EL0 and 76718f2efd6SDavid Cunado * EL1 accesses to all Performance Monitors registers 76818f2efd6SDavid Cunado * are not trapped to EL2. 76918f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 77018f2efd6SDavid Cunado * MDCR_EL2.TPMCR: Set to zero so that Non-secure EL0 77118f2efd6SDavid Cunado * and EL1 accesses to the PMCR_EL0 or PMCR are not 77218f2efd6SDavid Cunado * trapped to EL2. 77318f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 77418f2efd6SDavid Cunado * MDCR_EL2.HPMN: Set to value of PMCR_EL0.N which is the 77518f2efd6SDavid Cunado * architecturally-defined reset value. 77640ff9074SManish V Badarkhe * 77740ff9074SManish V Badarkhe * MDCR_EL2.E2TB: Set to zero so that the trace Buffer 77840ff9074SManish V Badarkhe * owning exception level is NS-EL1 and, tracing is 77940ff9074SManish V Badarkhe * prohibited at NS-EL2. These bits are RES0 when 78040ff9074SManish V Badarkhe * FEAT_TRBE is not implemented. 781495f3d3cSDavid Cunado */ 782e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov mdcr_el2 = ((MDCR_EL2_RESET_VAL | MDCR_EL2_HLP | 783e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov MDCR_EL2_HPMD) | 78418f2efd6SDavid Cunado ((read_pmcr_el0() & PMCR_EL0_N_BITS) 78518f2efd6SDavid Cunado >> PMCR_EL0_N_SHIFT)) & 786e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov ~(MDCR_EL2_TTRF | MDCR_EL2_TPMS | 787e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov MDCR_EL2_TDRA_BIT | MDCR_EL2_TDOSA_BIT | 788e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov MDCR_EL2_TDA_BIT | MDCR_EL2_TDE_BIT | 789e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov MDCR_EL2_HPME_BIT | MDCR_EL2_TPM_BIT | 79040ff9074SManish V Badarkhe MDCR_EL2_TPMCR_BIT | 79140ff9074SManish V Badarkhe MDCR_EL2_E2TB(MDCR_EL2_E2TB_EL1)); 792d832aee9Sdp-arm 793d832aee9Sdp-arm write_mdcr_el2(mdcr_el2); 794d832aee9Sdp-arm 795939f66d6SDavid Cunado /* 79618f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Initialise HSTR_EL2. All fields are architecturally 79718f2efd6SDavid Cunado * UNKNOWN on reset. 79818f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 79918f2efd6SDavid Cunado * HSTR_EL2.T<n>: Set all these fields to zero so that 80018f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Non-secure EL0 or EL1 accesses to System registers 80118f2efd6SDavid Cunado * do not trap to EL2. 802939f66d6SDavid Cunado */ 80318f2efd6SDavid Cunado write_hstr_el2(HSTR_EL2_RESET_VAL & ~(HSTR_EL2_T_MASK)); 804939f66d6SDavid Cunado /* 80518f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Initialise CNTHP_CTL_EL2. All fields are 80618f2efd6SDavid Cunado * architecturally UNKNOWN on reset. 80718f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 80818f2efd6SDavid Cunado * CNTHP_CTL_EL2:ENABLE: Set to zero to disable the EL2 80918f2efd6SDavid Cunado * physical timer and prevent timer interrupts. 810939f66d6SDavid Cunado */ 81118f2efd6SDavid Cunado write_cnthp_ctl_el2(CNTHP_CTL_RESET_VAL & 81218f2efd6SDavid Cunado ~(CNTHP_CTL_ENABLE_BIT)); 813532ed618SSoby Mathew } 814dc78e62dSjohpow01 manage_extensions_nonsecure(el2_unused, ctx); 815532ed618SSoby Mathew } 816532ed618SSoby Mathew 81717b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos cm_el1_sysregs_context_restore(security_state); 81817b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos cm_set_next_eret_context(security_state); 819532ed618SSoby Mathew } 820532ed618SSoby Mathew 82128f39f02SMax Shvetsov #if CTX_INCLUDE_EL2_REGS 822bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara 823bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara static void el2_sysregs_context_save_fgt(el2_sysregs_t *ctx) 824bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara { 825bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HDFGRTR_EL2, read_hdfgrtr_el2()); 826bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_amu_supported()) { 827bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HAFGRTR_EL2, read_hafgrtr_el2()); 828bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara } 829bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HDFGWTR_EL2, read_hdfgwtr_el2()); 830bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HFGITR_EL2, read_hfgitr_el2()); 831bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HFGRTR_EL2, read_hfgrtr_el2()); 832bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HFGWTR_EL2, read_hfgwtr_el2()); 833bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara } 834bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara 835bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara static void el2_sysregs_context_restore_fgt(el2_sysregs_t *ctx) 836bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara { 837bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_hdfgrtr_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HDFGRTR_EL2)); 838bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_amu_supported()) { 839bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_hafgrtr_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HAFGRTR_EL2)); 840bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara } 841bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_hdfgwtr_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HDFGWTR_EL2)); 842bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_hfgitr_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HFGITR_EL2)); 843bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_hfgrtr_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HFGRTR_EL2)); 844bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_hfgwtr_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HFGWTR_EL2)); 845bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara } 846bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara 8479448f2b8SAndre Przywara static void el2_sysregs_context_save_mpam(el2_sysregs_t *ctx) 8489448f2b8SAndre Przywara { 8499448f2b8SAndre Przywara u_register_t mpam_idr = read_mpamidr_el1(); 8509448f2b8SAndre Przywara 8519448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAM2_EL2, read_mpam2_el2()); 8529448f2b8SAndre Przywara 8539448f2b8SAndre Przywara /* 8549448f2b8SAndre Przywara * The context registers that we intend to save would be part of the 8559448f2b8SAndre Przywara * PE's system register frame only if MPAMIDR_EL1.HAS_HCR == 1. 8569448f2b8SAndre Przywara */ 8579448f2b8SAndre Przywara if ((mpam_idr & MPAMIDR_HAS_HCR_BIT) == 0U) { 8589448f2b8SAndre Przywara return; 8599448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 8609448f2b8SAndre Przywara 8619448f2b8SAndre Przywara /* 8629448f2b8SAndre Przywara * MPAMHCR_EL2, MPAMVPMV_EL2 and MPAMVPM0_EL2 are always present if 8639448f2b8SAndre Przywara * MPAMIDR_HAS_HCR_BIT == 1. 8649448f2b8SAndre Przywara */ 8659448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMHCR_EL2, read_mpamhcr_el2()); 8669448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM0_EL2, read_mpamvpm0_el2()); 8679448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPMV_EL2, read_mpamvpmv_el2()); 8689448f2b8SAndre Przywara 8699448f2b8SAndre Przywara /* 8709448f2b8SAndre Przywara * The number of MPAMVPM registers is implementation defined, their 8719448f2b8SAndre Przywara * number is stored in the MPAMIDR_EL1 register. 8729448f2b8SAndre Przywara */ 8739448f2b8SAndre Przywara switch ((mpam_idr >> MPAMIDR_EL1_VPMR_MAX_SHIFT) & MPAMIDR_EL1_VPMR_MAX_MASK) { 8749448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 7: 8759448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM7_EL2, read_mpamvpm7_el2()); 8769448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 8779448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 6: 8789448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM6_EL2, read_mpamvpm6_el2()); 8799448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 8809448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 5: 8819448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM5_EL2, read_mpamvpm5_el2()); 8829448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 8839448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 4: 8849448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM4_EL2, read_mpamvpm4_el2()); 8859448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 8869448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 3: 8879448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM3_EL2, read_mpamvpm3_el2()); 8889448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 8899448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 2: 8909448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM2_EL2, read_mpamvpm2_el2()); 8919448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 8929448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 1: 8939448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM1_EL2, read_mpamvpm1_el2()); 8949448f2b8SAndre Przywara break; 8959448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 8969448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 8979448f2b8SAndre Przywara 8989448f2b8SAndre Przywara static void el2_sysregs_context_restore_mpam(el2_sysregs_t *ctx) 8999448f2b8SAndre Przywara { 9009448f2b8SAndre Przywara u_register_t mpam_idr = read_mpamidr_el1(); 9019448f2b8SAndre Przywara 9029448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpam2_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAM2_EL2)); 9039448f2b8SAndre Przywara 9049448f2b8SAndre Przywara if ((mpam_idr & MPAMIDR_HAS_HCR_BIT) == 0U) { 9059448f2b8SAndre Przywara return; 9069448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 9079448f2b8SAndre Przywara 9089448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamhcr_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMHCR_EL2)); 9099448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpm0_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM0_EL2)); 9109448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpmv_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPMV_EL2)); 9119448f2b8SAndre Przywara 9129448f2b8SAndre Przywara switch ((mpam_idr >> MPAMIDR_EL1_VPMR_MAX_SHIFT) & MPAMIDR_EL1_VPMR_MAX_MASK) { 9139448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 7: 9149448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpm7_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM7_EL2)); 9159448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9169448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 6: 9179448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpm6_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM6_EL2)); 9189448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9199448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 5: 9209448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpm5_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM5_EL2)); 9219448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9229448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 4: 9239448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpm4_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM4_EL2)); 9249448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9259448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 3: 9269448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpm3_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM3_EL2)); 9279448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9289448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 2: 9299448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpm2_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM2_EL2)); 9309448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9319448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 1: 9329448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpm1_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM1_EL2)); 9339448f2b8SAndre Przywara break; 9349448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 9359448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 9369448f2b8SAndre Przywara 93728f39f02SMax Shvetsov /******************************************************************************* 93828f39f02SMax Shvetsov * Save EL2 sysreg context 93928f39f02SMax Shvetsov ******************************************************************************/ 94028f39f02SMax Shvetsov void cm_el2_sysregs_context_save(uint32_t security_state) 94128f39f02SMax Shvetsov { 94228f39f02SMax Shvetsov u_register_t scr_el3 = read_scr(); 94328f39f02SMax Shvetsov 94428f39f02SMax Shvetsov /* 945c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke * Always save the non-secure and realm EL2 context, only save the 94628f39f02SMax Shvetsov * S-EL2 context if S-EL2 is enabled. 94728f39f02SMax Shvetsov */ 948c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke if ((security_state != SECURE) || 9496b704da3SRuari Phipps ((security_state == SECURE) && ((scr_el3 & SCR_EEL2_BIT) != 0U))) { 95028f39f02SMax Shvetsov cpu_context_t *ctx; 951d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_t *el2_sysregs_ctx; 95228f39f02SMax Shvetsov 95328f39f02SMax Shvetsov ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 95428f39f02SMax Shvetsov assert(ctx != NULL); 95528f39f02SMax Shvetsov 956d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_ctx = get_el2_sysregs_ctx(ctx); 957d20052f3SZelalem Aweke 958d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_save_common(el2_sysregs_ctx); 959d20052f3SZelalem Aweke #if CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS 960d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_save_mte(el2_sysregs_ctx); 961d20052f3SZelalem Aweke #endif 9629448f2b8SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_mpam_supported()) { 963d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_save_mpam(el2_sysregs_ctx); 9649448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 965bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara 966de8c4892SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_fgt_supported()) { 967d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_save_fgt(el2_sysregs_ctx); 968de8c4892SAndre Przywara } 969bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara 970b8f03d29SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_ecv_v2_supported()) { 971b8f03d29SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_CNTPOFF_EL2, 972b8f03d29SAndre Przywara read_cntpoff_el2()); 973b8f03d29SAndre Przywara } 974b8f03d29SAndre Przywara 975ea735bf5SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_vhe_supported()) { 976ea735bf5SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_CONTEXTIDR_EL2, 977ea735bf5SAndre Przywara read_contextidr_el2()); 978ea735bf5SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_TTBR1_EL2, 979ea735bf5SAndre Przywara read_ttbr1_el2()); 980ea735bf5SAndre Przywara } 981d20052f3SZelalem Aweke #if RAS_EXTENSION 982d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_save_ras(el2_sysregs_ctx); 983d20052f3SZelalem Aweke #endif 984d5384b69SAndre Przywara 985d5384b69SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_nv2_supported()) { 986d5384b69SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_VNCR_EL2, 987d5384b69SAndre Przywara read_vncr_el2()); 988d5384b69SAndre Przywara } 989d5384b69SAndre Przywara 990fc8d2d39SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_trf_supported()) { 991fc8d2d39SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_TRFCR_EL2, read_trfcr_el2()); 992fc8d2d39SAndre Przywara } 9937db710f0SAndre Przywara 9947db710f0SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_csv2_2_supported()) { 9957db710f0SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_SCXTNUM_EL2, 9967db710f0SAndre Przywara read_scxtnum_el2()); 9977db710f0SAndre Przywara } 9987db710f0SAndre Przywara 999c5a3ebbdSAndre Przywara if (is_feat_hcx_supported()) { 1000c5a3ebbdSAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_HCRX_EL2, read_hcrx_el2()); 1001c5a3ebbdSAndre Przywara } 1002d3331603SMark Brown if (is_feat_tcr2_supported()) { 1003d3331603SMark Brown write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_TCR2_EL2, read_tcr2_el2()); 1004d3331603SMark Brown } 1005*062b6c6bSMark Brown if (is_feat_sxpie_supported()) { 1006*062b6c6bSMark Brown write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_PIRE0_EL2, read_pire0_el2()); 1007*062b6c6bSMark Brown write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_PIR_EL2, read_pir_el2()); 1008*062b6c6bSMark Brown } 1009*062b6c6bSMark Brown if (is_feat_s2pie_supported()) { 1010*062b6c6bSMark Brown write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_S2PIR_EL2, read_s2pir_el2()); 1011*062b6c6bSMark Brown } 1012*062b6c6bSMark Brown if (is_feat_sxpoe_supported()) { 1013*062b6c6bSMark Brown write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_POR_EL2, read_por_el2()); 1014*062b6c6bSMark Brown } 101528f39f02SMax Shvetsov } 101628f39f02SMax Shvetsov } 101728f39f02SMax Shvetsov 101828f39f02SMax Shvetsov /******************************************************************************* 101928f39f02SMax Shvetsov * Restore EL2 sysreg context 102028f39f02SMax Shvetsov ******************************************************************************/ 102128f39f02SMax Shvetsov void cm_el2_sysregs_context_restore(uint32_t security_state) 102228f39f02SMax Shvetsov { 102328f39f02SMax Shvetsov u_register_t scr_el3 = read_scr(); 102428f39f02SMax Shvetsov 102528f39f02SMax Shvetsov /* 1026c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke * Always restore the non-secure and realm EL2 context, only restore the 102728f39f02SMax Shvetsov * S-EL2 context if S-EL2 is enabled. 102828f39f02SMax Shvetsov */ 1029c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke if ((security_state != SECURE) || 10306b704da3SRuari Phipps ((security_state == SECURE) && ((scr_el3 & SCR_EEL2_BIT) != 0U))) { 103128f39f02SMax Shvetsov cpu_context_t *ctx; 1032d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_t *el2_sysregs_ctx; 103328f39f02SMax Shvetsov 103428f39f02SMax Shvetsov ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 103528f39f02SMax Shvetsov assert(ctx != NULL); 103628f39f02SMax Shvetsov 1037d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_ctx = get_el2_sysregs_ctx(ctx); 1038d20052f3SZelalem Aweke 1039d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_restore_common(el2_sysregs_ctx); 1040d20052f3SZelalem Aweke #if CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS 1041d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_restore_mte(el2_sysregs_ctx); 1042d20052f3SZelalem Aweke #endif 10439448f2b8SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_mpam_supported()) { 1044d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_restore_mpam(el2_sysregs_ctx); 10459448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 1046bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara 1047de8c4892SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_fgt_supported()) { 1048d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_restore_fgt(el2_sysregs_ctx); 1049de8c4892SAndre Przywara } 1050bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara 1051b8f03d29SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_ecv_v2_supported()) { 1052b8f03d29SAndre Przywara write_cntpoff_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, 1053b8f03d29SAndre Przywara CTX_CNTPOFF_EL2)); 1054b8f03d29SAndre Przywara } 1055b8f03d29SAndre Przywara 1056ea735bf5SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_vhe_supported()) { 1057ea735bf5SAndre Przywara write_contextidr_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_CONTEXTIDR_EL2)); 1058ea735bf5SAndre Przywara write_ttbr1_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_TTBR1_EL2)); 1059ea735bf5SAndre Przywara } 1060d20052f3SZelalem Aweke #if RAS_EXTENSION 1061d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_restore_ras(el2_sysregs_ctx); 1062d20052f3SZelalem Aweke #endif 1063d5384b69SAndre Przywara 1064d5384b69SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_nv2_supported()) { 1065d5384b69SAndre Przywara write_vncr_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_VNCR_EL2)); 1066d5384b69SAndre Przywara } 1067fc8d2d39SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_trf_supported()) { 1068fc8d2d39SAndre Przywara write_trfcr_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_TRFCR_EL2)); 1069fc8d2d39SAndre Przywara } 10707db710f0SAndre Przywara 10717db710f0SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_csv2_2_supported()) { 10727db710f0SAndre Przywara write_scxtnum_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, 10737db710f0SAndre Przywara CTX_SCXTNUM_EL2)); 10747db710f0SAndre Przywara } 10757db710f0SAndre Przywara 1076c5a3ebbdSAndre Przywara if (is_feat_hcx_supported()) { 1077c5a3ebbdSAndre Przywara write_hcrx_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_HCRX_EL2)); 1078c5a3ebbdSAndre Przywara } 1079d3331603SMark Brown if (is_feat_tcr2_supported()) { 1080d3331603SMark Brown write_tcr2_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_TCR2_EL2)); 1081d3331603SMark Brown } 1082*062b6c6bSMark Brown if (is_feat_sxpie_supported()) { 1083*062b6c6bSMark Brown write_pire0_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_PIRE0_EL2)); 1084*062b6c6bSMark Brown write_pir_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_PIR_EL2)); 1085*062b6c6bSMark Brown } 1086*062b6c6bSMark Brown if (is_feat_s2pie_supported()) { 1087*062b6c6bSMark Brown write_s2pir_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_S2PIR_EL2)); 1088*062b6c6bSMark Brown } 1089*062b6c6bSMark Brown if (is_feat_sxpoe_supported()) { 1090*062b6c6bSMark Brown write_por_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_POR_EL2)); 1091*062b6c6bSMark Brown } 109228f39f02SMax Shvetsov } 109328f39f02SMax Shvetsov } 109428f39f02SMax Shvetsov #endif /* CTX_INCLUDE_EL2_REGS */ 109528f39f02SMax Shvetsov 1096532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 10978b95e848SZelalem Aweke * This function is used to exit to Non-secure world. If CTX_INCLUDE_EL2_REGS 10988b95e848SZelalem Aweke * is enabled, it restores EL1 and EL2 sysreg contexts instead of directly 10998b95e848SZelalem Aweke * updating EL1 and EL2 registers. Otherwise, it calls the generic 11008b95e848SZelalem Aweke * cm_prepare_el3_exit function. 11018b95e848SZelalem Aweke ******************************************************************************/ 11028b95e848SZelalem Aweke void cm_prepare_el3_exit_ns(void) 11038b95e848SZelalem Aweke { 11048b95e848SZelalem Aweke #if CTX_INCLUDE_EL2_REGS 11058b95e848SZelalem Aweke cpu_context_t *ctx = cm_get_context(NON_SECURE); 11068b95e848SZelalem Aweke assert(ctx != NULL); 11078b95e848SZelalem Aweke 1108b515f541SZelalem Aweke /* Assert that EL2 is used. */ 1109b515f541SZelalem Aweke #if ENABLE_ASSERTIONS 1110b515f541SZelalem Aweke el3_state_t *state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 1111b515f541SZelalem Aweke u_register_t scr_el3 = read_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3); 1112b515f541SZelalem Aweke #endif 1113b515f541SZelalem Aweke assert(((scr_el3 & SCR_HCE_BIT) != 0UL) && 1114b515f541SZelalem Aweke (el_implemented(2U) != EL_IMPL_NONE)); 1115b515f541SZelalem Aweke 11168b95e848SZelalem Aweke /* 11178b95e848SZelalem Aweke * Currently some extensions are configured using 11188b95e848SZelalem Aweke * direct register updates. Therefore, do this here 11198b95e848SZelalem Aweke * instead of when setting up context. 11208b95e848SZelalem Aweke */ 11218b95e848SZelalem Aweke manage_extensions_nonsecure(0, ctx); 11228b95e848SZelalem Aweke 11238b95e848SZelalem Aweke /* 11248b95e848SZelalem Aweke * Set the NS bit to be able to access the ICC_SRE_EL2 11258b95e848SZelalem Aweke * register when restoring context. 11268b95e848SZelalem Aweke */ 11278b95e848SZelalem Aweke write_scr_el3(read_scr_el3() | SCR_NS_BIT); 11288b95e848SZelalem Aweke 112904825031SOlivier Deprez /* 113004825031SOlivier Deprez * Ensure the NS bit change is committed before the EL2/EL1 113104825031SOlivier Deprez * state restoration. 113204825031SOlivier Deprez */ 113304825031SOlivier Deprez isb(); 113404825031SOlivier Deprez 11358b95e848SZelalem Aweke /* Restore EL2 and EL1 sysreg contexts */ 11368b95e848SZelalem Aweke cm_el2_sysregs_context_restore(NON_SECURE); 11378b95e848SZelalem Aweke cm_el1_sysregs_context_restore(NON_SECURE); 11388b95e848SZelalem Aweke cm_set_next_eret_context(NON_SECURE); 11398b95e848SZelalem Aweke #else 11408b95e848SZelalem Aweke cm_prepare_el3_exit(NON_SECURE); 11418b95e848SZelalem Aweke #endif /* CTX_INCLUDE_EL2_REGS */ 11428b95e848SZelalem Aweke } 11438b95e848SZelalem Aweke 11448b95e848SZelalem Aweke /******************************************************************************* 1145532ed618SSoby Mathew * The next four functions are used by runtime services to save and restore 1146532ed618SSoby Mathew * EL1 context on the 'cpu_context' structure for the specified security 1147532ed618SSoby Mathew * state. 1148532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 1149532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_el1_sysregs_context_save(uint32_t security_state) 1150532ed618SSoby Mathew { 1151532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 1152532ed618SSoby Mathew 1153532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 1154a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(ctx != NULL); 1155532ed618SSoby Mathew 11562825946eSMax Shvetsov el1_sysregs_context_save(get_el1_sysregs_ctx(ctx)); 115717b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos 115817b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos #if IMAGE_BL31 115917b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos if (security_state == SECURE) 116017b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos PUBLISH_EVENT(cm_exited_secure_world); 116117b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos else 116217b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos PUBLISH_EVENT(cm_exited_normal_world); 116317b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos #endif 1164532ed618SSoby Mathew } 1165532ed618SSoby Mathew 1166532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_el1_sysregs_context_restore(uint32_t security_state) 1167532ed618SSoby Mathew { 1168532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 1169532ed618SSoby Mathew 1170532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 1171a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(ctx != NULL); 1172532ed618SSoby Mathew 11732825946eSMax Shvetsov el1_sysregs_context_restore(get_el1_sysregs_ctx(ctx)); 117417b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos 117517b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos #if IMAGE_BL31 117617b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos if (security_state == SECURE) 117717b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos PUBLISH_EVENT(cm_entering_secure_world); 117817b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos else 117917b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos PUBLISH_EVENT(cm_entering_normal_world); 118017b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos #endif 1181532ed618SSoby Mathew } 1182532ed618SSoby Mathew 1183532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 1184532ed618SSoby Mathew * This function populates ELR_EL3 member of 'cpu_context' pertaining to the 1185532ed618SSoby Mathew * given security state with the given entrypoint 1186532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 1187532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_set_elr_el3(uint32_t security_state, uintptr_t entrypoint) 1188532ed618SSoby Mathew { 1189532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 1190532ed618SSoby Mathew el3_state_t *state; 1191532ed618SSoby Mathew 1192532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 1193a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(ctx != NULL); 1194532ed618SSoby Mathew 1195532ed618SSoby Mathew /* Populate EL3 state so that ERET jumps to the correct entry */ 1196532ed618SSoby Mathew state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 1197532ed618SSoby Mathew write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_ELR_EL3, entrypoint); 1198532ed618SSoby Mathew } 1199532ed618SSoby Mathew 1200532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 1201532ed618SSoby Mathew * This function populates ELR_EL3 and SPSR_EL3 members of 'cpu_context' 1202532ed618SSoby Mathew * pertaining to the given security state 1203532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 1204532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_set_elr_spsr_el3(uint32_t security_state, 1205532ed618SSoby Mathew uintptr_t entrypoint, uint32_t spsr) 1206532ed618SSoby Mathew { 1207532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 1208532ed618SSoby Mathew el3_state_t *state; 1209532ed618SSoby Mathew 1210532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 1211a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(ctx != NULL); 1212532ed618SSoby Mathew 1213532ed618SSoby Mathew /* Populate EL3 state so that ERET jumps to the correct entry */ 1214532ed618SSoby Mathew state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 1215532ed618SSoby Mathew write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_ELR_EL3, entrypoint); 1216532ed618SSoby Mathew write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SPSR_EL3, spsr); 1217532ed618SSoby Mathew } 1218532ed618SSoby Mathew 1219532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 1220532ed618SSoby Mathew * This function updates a single bit in the SCR_EL3 member of the 'cpu_context' 1221532ed618SSoby Mathew * pertaining to the given security state using the value and bit position 1222532ed618SSoby Mathew * specified in the parameters. It preserves all other bits. 1223532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 1224532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_write_scr_el3_bit(uint32_t security_state, 1225532ed618SSoby Mathew uint32_t bit_pos, 1226532ed618SSoby Mathew uint32_t value) 1227532ed618SSoby Mathew { 1228532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 1229532ed618SSoby Mathew el3_state_t *state; 1230f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt u_register_t scr_el3; 1231532ed618SSoby Mathew 1232532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 1233a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(ctx != NULL); 1234532ed618SSoby Mathew 1235532ed618SSoby Mathew /* Ensure that the bit position is a valid one */ 1236d7b5f408SJimmy Brisson assert(((1UL << bit_pos) & SCR_VALID_BIT_MASK) != 0U); 1237532ed618SSoby Mathew 1238532ed618SSoby Mathew /* Ensure that the 'value' is only a bit wide */ 1239a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(value <= 1U); 1240532ed618SSoby Mathew 1241532ed618SSoby Mathew /* 1242532ed618SSoby Mathew * Get the SCR_EL3 value from the cpu context, clear the desired bit 1243532ed618SSoby Mathew * and set it to its new value. 1244532ed618SSoby Mathew */ 1245532ed618SSoby Mathew state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 1246f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt scr_el3 = read_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3); 1247d7b5f408SJimmy Brisson scr_el3 &= ~(1UL << bit_pos); 1248f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt scr_el3 |= (u_register_t)value << bit_pos; 1249532ed618SSoby Mathew write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3, scr_el3); 1250532ed618SSoby Mathew } 1251532ed618SSoby Mathew 1252532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 1253532ed618SSoby Mathew * This function retrieves SCR_EL3 member of 'cpu_context' pertaining to the 1254532ed618SSoby Mathew * given security state. 1255532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 1256f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt u_register_t cm_get_scr_el3(uint32_t security_state) 1257532ed618SSoby Mathew { 1258532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 1259532ed618SSoby Mathew el3_state_t *state; 1260532ed618SSoby Mathew 1261532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 1262a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(ctx != NULL); 1263532ed618SSoby Mathew 1264532ed618SSoby Mathew /* Populate EL3 state so that ERET jumps to the correct entry */ 1265532ed618SSoby Mathew state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 1266f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt return read_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3); 1267532ed618SSoby Mathew } 1268532ed618SSoby Mathew 1269532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 1270532ed618SSoby Mathew * This function is used to program the context that's used for exception 1271532ed618SSoby Mathew * return. This initializes the SP_EL3 to a pointer to a 'cpu_context' set for 1272532ed618SSoby Mathew * the required security state 1273532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 1274532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_set_next_eret_context(uint32_t security_state) 1275532ed618SSoby Mathew { 1276532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 1277532ed618SSoby Mathew 1278532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 1279a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(ctx != NULL); 1280532ed618SSoby Mathew 1281532ed618SSoby Mathew cm_set_next_context(ctx); 1282532ed618SSoby Mathew } 1283