xref: /rk3399_ARM-atf/docs/plat/marvell/armada/build.rst (revision 8708a884ae227f0d37618db7f50f6dd66cfaeaef)
1TF-A Build Instructions for Marvell Platforms
2=============================================
3
4This section describes how to compile the Trusted Firmware-A (TF-A) project for Marvell's platforms.
5
6Build Instructions
7------------------
8(1) Set the cross compiler
9
10    .. code:: shell
11
12        > export CROSS_COMPILE=/path/to/toolchain/aarch64-linux-gnu-
13
14(2) Set path for FIP images:
15
16Set U-Boot image path (relatively to TF-A root or absolute path)
17
18    .. code:: shell
19
20        > export BL33=path/to/u-boot.bin
21
22For example: if U-Boot project (and its images) is located at ``~/project/u-boot``,
23BL33 should be ``~/project/u-boot/u-boot.bin``
24
25    .. note::
26
27       *u-boot.bin* should be used and not *u-boot-spl.bin*
28
29Set MSS/SCP image path (mandatory only for A7K/8K/CN913x)
30
31    .. code:: shell
32
33        > export SCP_BL2=path/to/mrvl_scp_bl2*.img
34
35(3) Armada-37x0 build requires WTP tools installation.
36
37See below in the section "Tools and external components installation".
38Install ARM 32-bit cross compiler, which is required for building WTMI image for CM3
39
40    .. code:: shell
41
42        > sudo apt-get install gcc-arm-linux-gnueabi
43
44(4) Clean previous build residuals (if any)
45
46    .. code:: shell
47
48        > make distclean
49
50(5) Build TF-A
51
52There are several build options:
53
54- DEBUG
55
56        Default is without debug information (=0). in order to enable it use ``DEBUG=1``.
57        Must be disabled when building UART recovery images due to current console driver
58        implementation that is not compatible with Xmodem protocol used for boot image download.
59
60- LOG_LEVEL
61
62        Defines the level of logging which will be purged to the default output port.
63
64            -  0 - LOG_LEVEL_NONE
65            - 10 - LOG_LEVEL_ERROR
66            - 20 - LOG_LEVEL_NOTICE (default for DEBUG=0)
67            - 30 - LOG_LEVEL_WARNING
68            - 40 - LOG_LEVEL_INFO (default for DEBUG=1)
69            - 50 - LOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE
70
71- USE_COHERENT_MEM
72
73        This flag determines whether to include the coherent memory region in the
74        BL memory map or not. Enabled by default.
75
76- LLC_ENABLE
77
78        Flag defining the LLC (L3) cache state. The cache is enabled by default (``LLC_ENABLE=1``).
79
80- LLC_SRAM
81
82        Flag enabling the LLC (L3) cache SRAM support. The LLC SRAM is activated and used
83        by Trusted OS (OP-TEE OS, BL32). The TF-A only prepares CCU address translation windows
84        for SRAM address range at BL31 execution stage with window target set to DRAM-0.
85        When Trusted OS activates LLC SRAM, the CCU window target is changed to SRAM.
86        There is no reason to enable this feature if OP-TEE OS built with CFG_WITH_PAGER=n.
87        Only set LLC_SRAM=1 if OP-TEE OS is built with CFG_WITH_PAGER=y.
88
89- CM3_SYSTEM_RESET
90
91        For Armada37x0 only, when ``CM3_SYSTEM_RESET=1``, the Cortex-M3 secure coprocessor will
92        be used for system reset.
93        TF-A will send command 0x0009 with a magic value via the rWTM mailbox interface to the
94        Cortex-M3 secure coprocessor.
95        The firmware running in the coprocessor must either implement this functionality or
96        ignore the 0x0009 command (which is true for the firmware from A3700-utils-marvell
97        repository). If this option is enabled but the firmware does not support this command,
98        an error message will be printed prior trying to reboot via the usual way.
99
100        This option is needed on Turris MOX as a workaround to a HW bug which causes reset to
101        sometime hang the board.
102
103- MARVELL_SECURE_BOOT
104
105        Build trusted(=1)/non trusted(=0) image, default is non trusted.
106
107- BLE_PATH
108
109        Points to BLE (Binary ROM extension) sources folder.
110        Only required for A7K/8K/CN913x builds.
111        The parameter is optional, its default value is ``plat/marvell/armada/a8k/common/ble``.
112
113- MV_DDR_PATH
114
115        For A7K/8K/CN913x, use this parameter to point to mv_ddr driver sources to allow BLE build. For A37x0,
116        it is used for ddr_tool build.
117
118        Usage example: MV_DDR_PATH=path/to/mv_ddr
119
120        The parameter is optional for A7K/8K/CN913x, when this parameter is not set, the mv_ddr
121        sources are expected to be located at: drivers/marvell/mv_ddr. However, the parameter
122        is necessary for A37x0.
123
124        For the mv_ddr source location, check the section "Tools and external components installation"
125
126        If MV_DDR_PATH source code is a git snapshot then provide path to the full git
127        repository (including .git subdir) because mv_ddr build process calls git commands.
128
129- CP_NUM
130
131        Total amount of CPs (South Bridge) connected to AP. When the parameter is omitted,
132        the build uses the default number of CPs, which is a number of embedded CPs inside the
133        package: 1 or 2 depending on the SoC used. The parameter is valid for OcteonTX2 CN913x SoC
134        family (PLAT=t9130), which can have external CPs connected to the MCI ports. Valid
135        values with CP_NUM are in a range of 1 to 3.
136
137- DDR_TOPOLOGY
138
139        For Armada37x0 only, the DDR topology map index/name, default is 0.
140
141        Supported Options:
142            -    0 - DDR3 1CS: DB-88F3720-DDR3-Modular (512MB); EspressoBIN (512MB)
143            -    1 - DDR4 1CS: DB-88F3720-DDR4-Modular (512MB)
144            -    2 - DDR3 2CS: EspressoBIN V3-V5 (1GB 2CS)
145            -    3 - DDR4 2CS: DB-88F3720-DDR4-Modular (4GB)
146            -    4 - DDR3 1CS: DB-88F3720-DDR3-Modular (1GB); EspressoBIN V3-V5 (1GB 1CS)
147            -    5 - DDR4 1CS: EspressoBin V7 (1GB)
148            -    6 - DDR4 2CS: EspressoBin V7 (2GB)
149            -    7 - DDR3 2CS: EspressoBin V3-V5 (2GB)
150            - CUST - CUSTOMER: Customer board, DDR3 1CS 512MB
151
152- CLOCKSPRESET
153
154        For Armada37x0 only, the clock tree configuration preset including CPU and DDR frequency,
155        default is CPU_800_DDR_800.
156
157            - CPU_600_DDR_600  - CPU at 600 MHz, DDR at 600 MHz
158            - CPU_800_DDR_800  - CPU at 800 MHz, DDR at 800 MHz
159            - CPU_1000_DDR_800 - CPU at 1000 MHz, DDR at 800 MHz
160            - CPU_1200_DDR_750 - CPU at 1200 MHz, DDR at 750 MHz
161
162- BOOTDEV
163
164        For Armada37x0 only, the flash boot device, default is ``SPINOR``.
165
166        Currently, Armada37x0 only supports ``SPINOR``, ``SPINAND``, ``EMMCNORM`` and ``SATA``:
167
168            - SPINOR - SPI NOR flash boot
169            - SPINAND - SPI NAND flash boot
170            - EMMCNORM - eMMC Download Mode
171
172                Download boot loader or program code from eMMC flash into CM3 or CA53
173                Requires full initialization and command sequence
174
175            - SATA - SATA device boot
176
177- PARTNUM
178
179        For Armada37x0 only, the boot partition number, default is 0.
180
181        To boot from eMMC, the value should be aligned with the parameter in
182        U-Boot with name of ``CONFIG_SYS_MMC_ENV_PART``, whose value by default is
183        1. For details about CONFIG_SYS_MMC_ENV_PART, please refer to the U-Boot
184        build instructions.
185
186- WTMI_IMG
187
188        For Armada37x0 only, the path of the WTMI image can point to an image which
189        does nothing, an image which supports EFUSE or a customized CM3 firmware
190        binary. The default image is wtmi.bin that built from sources in WTP
191        folder, which is the next option. If the default image is OK, then this
192        option should be skipped.
193
194- WTP
195
196        For Armada37x0 only, use this parameter to point to wtptools source code
197        directory, which can be found as a3700_utils.zip in the release. Usage
198        example: ``WTP=/path/to/a3700_utils``
199
200        If WTP source code is a git snapshot then provide path to the full git
201        repository (including .git subdir) because WTP build process calls git commands.
202
203- CRYPTOPP_PATH
204
205        For Armada37x0 only, use this parameter to point to Crypto++ source code
206        directory. If this option is specified then Crypto++ source code in
207        CRYPTOPP_PATH directory will be automatically compiled. Crypto++ library
208        is required for building WTP image tool. Either CRYPTOPP_PATH or
209        CRYPTOPP_LIBDIR with CRYPTOPP_INCDIR needs to be specified for Armada37x0.
210
211- CRYPTOPP_LIBDIR
212
213        For Armada37x0 only, use this parameter to point to the directory with
214        compiled Crypto++ library. By default it points to the CRYPTOPP_PATH.
215
216- CRYPTOPP_INCDIR
217
218        For Armada37x0 only, use this parameter to point to the directory with
219        header files of Crypto++ library. By default it points to the CRYPTOPP_PATH.
220
221
222For example, in order to build the image in debug mode with log level up to 'notice' level run
223
224.. code:: shell
225
226    > make DEBUG=1 USE_COHERENT_MEM=0 LOG_LEVEL=20 PLAT=<MARVELL_PLATFORM> mrvl_flash
227
228And if we want to build a Armada37x0 image in debug mode with log level up to 'notice' level,
229the image has the preset CPU at 1000 MHz, preset DDR3 at 800 MHz, the DDR topology of DDR4 2CS,
230the image boot from SPI NOR flash partition 0, and the image is non trusted in WTP, the command
231line is as following
232
233.. code:: shell
234
235    > make DEBUG=1 USE_COHERENT_MEM=0 LOG_LEVEL=20 CLOCKSPRESET=CPU_1000_DDR_800 \
236        MARVELL_SECURE_BOOT=0 DDR_TOPOLOGY=3 BOOTDEV=SPINOR PARTNUM=0 PLAT=a3700 \
237        MV_DDR_PATH=/path/to/mv-ddr-marvell/ WTP=/path/to/A3700-utils-marvell/ \
238        CRYPTOPP_PATH=/path/to/cryptopp/ BL33=/path/to/u-boot.bin \
239        all fip mrvl_bootimage mrvl_flash
240
241To build just TF-A without WTMI image (useful for A3720 Turris MOX board), run following command:
242
243.. code:: shell
244
245    > make USE_COHERENT_MEM=0 PLAT=a3700 CM3_SYSTEM_RESET=1 BL33=/path/to/u-boot.bin \
246        CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- mrvl_bootimage
247
248You can build TF-A for the Globalscale ESPRESSObin-Ultra board (DDR4, 1 GB) by running the following command:
249
250.. code:: shell
251
252    > make DEBUG=1 USE_COHERENT_MEM=0 LOG_LEVEL=20 CLOCKSPRESET=CPU_1200_DDR_750 \
253        MARVELL_SECURE_BOOT=0 DDR_TOPOLOGY=5 BOOTDEV=SPINOR PARTNUM=0 PLAT=a3700 \
254        MV_DDR_PATH=/path/to/mv-ddr-marvell/ WTP=/path/to/A3700-utils-marvell/ \
255        CRYPTOPP_PATH=/path/to/cryptopp/ BL33=/path/to/u-boot.bin \
256        all fip mrvl_bootimage mrvl_flash
257
258Supported MARVELL_PLATFORM are:
259    - a3700 (for both A3720 DB and EspressoBin)
260    - a70x0
261    - a70x0_amc (for AMC board)
262    - a80x0
263    - a80x0_mcbin (for MacchiatoBin)
264    - a80x0_puzzle (for IEI Puzzle-M801)
265    - t9130 (OcteonTX2 CN913x)
266
267Special Build Flags
268--------------------
269
270- PLAT_RECOVERY_IMAGE_ENABLE
271    When set this option to enable secondary recovery function when build atf.
272    In order to build UART recovery image this operation should be disabled for
273    A7K/8K/CN913x because of hardware limitation (boot from secondary image
274    can interrupt UART recovery process). This MACRO definition is set in
275    ``plat/marvell/armada/a8k/common/include/platform_def.h`` file.
276
277- DDR32
278    In order to work in 32bit DDR, instead of the default 64bit ECC DDR,
279    this flag should be set to 1.
280
281For more information about build options, please refer to the
282:ref:`Build Options` document.
283
284
285Build output
286------------
287Marvell's TF-A compilation generates 8 files:
288
289    - ble.bin		- BLe image
290    - bl1.bin		- BL1 image
291    - bl2.bin		- BL2 image
292    - bl31.bin		- BL31 image
293    - fip.bin		- FIP image (contains BL2, BL31 & BL33 (U-Boot) images)
294    - boot-image.bin	- TF-A image (contains BL1 and FIP images)
295    - flash-image.bin	- Image which contains boot-image.bin and SPL image.
296      Should be placed on the boot flash/device.
297    - uart-images.tgz.bin - GZIPed TAR archive which contains Armada37x0 images
298      for booting via UART. Could be loaded via Marvell's WtpDownload tool from
299      A3700-utils-marvell repository.
300
301Additional make target ``mrvl_bootimage`` produce ``boot-image.bin`` file and target
302``mrvl_flash`` produce final ``flash-image.bin`` and ``uart-images.tgz.bin`` files.
303
304
305Tools and external components installation
306------------------------------------------
307
308Armada37x0 Builds require installation of 3 components
309~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
310
311(1) ARM cross compiler capable of building images for the service CPU (CM3).
312    This component is usually included in the Linux host packages.
313    On Debian/Ubuntu hosts the default GNU ARM tool chain can be installed
314    using the following command
315
316    .. code:: shell
317
318        > sudo apt-get install gcc-arm-linux-gnueabi
319
320    Only if required, the default tool chain prefix ``arm-linux-gnueabi-`` can be
321    overwritten using the environment variable ``CROSS_CM3``.
322    Example for BASH shell
323
324    .. code:: shell
325
326        > export CROSS_CM3=/opt/arm-cross/bin/arm-linux-gnueabi
327
328(2) DDR initialization library sources (mv_ddr) available at the following repository
329    (use the "master" branch):
330
331    https://github.com/MarvellEmbeddedProcessors/mv-ddr-marvell.git
332
333(3) Armada3700 tools available at the following repository
334    (use the "master" branch):
335
336    https://github.com/MarvellEmbeddedProcessors/A3700-utils-marvell.git
337
338(4) Crypto++ library available at the following repository:
339
340    https://github.com/weidai11/cryptopp.git
341
342Armada70x0 and Armada80x0 Builds require installation of an additional component
343~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
344
345(1) DDR initialization library sources (mv_ddr) available at the following repository
346    (use the "master" branch):
347
348    https://github.com/MarvellEmbeddedProcessors/mv-ddr-marvell.git
349