xref: /rk3399_ARM-atf/docs/plat/marvell/armada/build.rst (revision 494be3ee0efbca70f4218d7eeb9af7225c9c1d58)
1TF-A Build Instructions for Marvell Platforms
2=============================================
3
4This section describes how to compile the Trusted Firmware-A (TF-A) project for Marvell's platforms.
5
6Build Instructions
7------------------
8(1) Set the cross compiler
9
10    .. code:: shell
11
12        > export CROSS_COMPILE=/path/to/toolchain/aarch64-linux-gnu-
13
14(2) Set path for FIP images:
15
16Set U-Boot image path (relatively to TF-A root or absolute path)
17
18    .. code:: shell
19
20        > export BL33=path/to/u-boot.bin
21
22For example: if U-Boot project (and its images) is located at ``~/project/u-boot``,
23BL33 should be ``~/project/u-boot/u-boot.bin``
24
25    .. note::
26
27       *u-boot.bin* should be used and not *u-boot-spl.bin*
28
29Set MSS/SCP image path (mandatory only for A7K/8K/CN913x)
30
31    .. code:: shell
32
33        > export SCP_BL2=path/to/mrvl_scp_bl2*.img
34
35(3) Armada-37x0 build requires WTP tools installation.
36
37See below in the section "Tools and external components installation".
38Install ARM 32-bit cross compiler, which is required for building WTMI image for CM3
39
40    .. code:: shell
41
42        > sudo apt-get install gcc-arm-linux-gnueabi
43
44(4) Clean previous build residuals (if any)
45
46    .. code:: shell
47
48        > make distclean
49
50(5) Build TF-A
51
52There are several build options:
53
54- DEBUG
55
56        Default is without debug information (=0). in order to enable it use ``DEBUG=1``.
57        Must be disabled when building UART recovery images due to current console driver
58        implementation that is not compatible with Xmodem protocol used for boot image download.
59
60- LOG_LEVEL
61
62        Defines the level of logging which will be purged to the default output port.
63
64            -  0 - LOG_LEVEL_NONE
65            - 10 - LOG_LEVEL_ERROR
66            - 20 - LOG_LEVEL_NOTICE (default for DEBUG=0)
67            - 30 - LOG_LEVEL_WARNING
68            - 40 - LOG_LEVEL_INFO (default for DEBUG=1)
69            - 50 - LOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE
70
71- USE_COHERENT_MEM
72
73        This flag determines whether to include the coherent memory region in the
74        BL memory map or not. Enabled by default.
75
76- LLC_ENABLE
77
78        Flag defining the LLC (L3) cache state. The cache is enabled by default (``LLC_ENABLE=1``).
79
80- LLC_SRAM
81
82        Flag enabling the LLC (L3) cache SRAM support. The LLC SRAM is activated and used
83        by Trusted OS (OP-TEE OS, BL32). The TF-A only prepares CCU address translation windows
84        for SRAM address range at BL31 execution stage with window target set to DRAM-0.
85        When Trusted OS activates LLC SRAM, the CCU window target is changed to SRAM.
86        There is no reason to enable this feature if OP-TEE OS built with CFG_WITH_PAGER=n.
87        Only set LLC_SRAM=1 if OP-TEE OS is built with CFG_WITH_PAGER=y.
88
89- CM3_SYSTEM_RESET
90
91        For Armada37x0 only, when ``CM3_SYSTEM_RESET=1``, the Cortex-M3 secure coprocessor will
92        be used for system reset.
93        TF-A will send command 0x0009 with a magic value via the rWTM mailbox interface to the
94        Cortex-M3 secure coprocessor.
95        The firmware running in the coprocessor must either implement this functionality or
96        ignore the 0x0009 command (which is true for the firmware from A3700-utils-marvell
97        repository). If this option is enabled but the firmware does not support this command,
98        an error message will be printed prior trying to reboot via the usual way.
99
100        This option is needed on Turris MOX as a workaround to a HW bug which causes reset to
101        sometime hang the board.
102
103- MARVELL_SECURE_BOOT
104
105        Build trusted(=1)/non trusted(=0) image, default is non trusted.
106
107- BLE_PATH
108
109        Points to BLE (Binary ROM extension) sources folder.
110        Only required for A7K/8K/CN913x builds.
111        The parameter is optional, its default value is ``plat/marvell/armada/a8k/common/ble``.
112
113- MV_DDR_PATH
114
115        For A7K/8K/CN913x, use this parameter to point to mv_ddr driver sources to allow BLE build. For A37x0,
116        it is used for ddr_tool build.
117
118        Usage example: MV_DDR_PATH=path/to/mv_ddr
119
120        The parameter is optional for A7K/8K/CN913x, when this parameter is not set, the mv_ddr
121        sources are expected to be located at: drivers/marvell/mv_ddr. However, the parameter
122        is necessary for A37x0.
123
124        For the mv_ddr source location, check the section "Tools and external components installation"
125
126        If MV_DDR_PATH source code is a git snapshot then provide path to the full git
127        repository (including .git subdir) because mv_ddr build process calls git commands.
128
129- CP_NUM
130
131        Total amount of CPs (South Bridge) connected to AP. When the parameter is omitted,
132        the build uses the default number of CPs, which is a number of embedded CPs inside the
133        package: 1 or 2 depending on the SoC used. The parameter is valid for OcteonTX2 CN913x SoC
134        family (PLAT=t9130), which can have external CPs connected to the MCI ports. Valid
135        values with CP_NUM are in a range of 1 to 3.
136
137- DDR_TOPOLOGY
138
139        For Armada37x0 only, the DDR topology map index/name, default is 0.
140
141        Supported Options:
142            -    0 - DDR3 1CS: DB-88F3720-DDR3-Modular (512MB); EspressoBIN (512MB)
143            -    1 - DDR4 1CS: DB-88F3720-DDR4-Modular (512MB)
144            -    2 - DDR3 2CS: EspressoBIN V3-V5 (1GB 2CS)
145            -    3 - DDR4 2CS: DB-88F3720-DDR4-Modular (4GB)
146            -    4 - DDR3 1CS: DB-88F3720-DDR3-Modular (1GB); EspressoBIN V3-V5 (1GB 1CS)
147            -    5 - DDR4 1CS: EspressoBin V7 (1GB)
148            -    6 - DDR4 2CS: EspressoBin V7 (2GB)
149            -    7 - DDR3 2CS: EspressoBin V3-V5 (2GB)
150            - CUST - CUSTOMER: Customer board, DDR3 1CS 512MB
151
152- CLOCKSPRESET
153
154        For Armada37x0 only, the clock tree configuration preset including CPU and DDR frequency,
155        default is CPU_800_DDR_800.
156
157            - CPU_600_DDR_600  - CPU at 600 MHz, DDR at 600 MHz
158            - CPU_800_DDR_800  - CPU at 800 MHz, DDR at 800 MHz
159            - CPU_1000_DDR_800 - CPU at 1000 MHz, DDR at 800 MHz
160            - CPU_1200_DDR_750 - CPU at 1200 MHz, DDR at 750 MHz
161
162- BOOTDEV
163
164        For Armada37x0 only, the flash boot device, default is ``SPINOR``.
165
166        Currently, Armada37x0 only supports ``SPINOR``, ``SPINAND``, ``EMMCNORM`` and ``SATA``:
167
168            - SPINOR - SPI NOR flash boot
169            - SPINAND - SPI NAND flash boot
170            - EMMCNORM - eMMC Download Mode
171
172                Download boot loader or program code from eMMC flash into CM3 or CA53
173                Requires full initialization and command sequence
174
175            - SATA - SATA device boot
176
177- PARTNUM
178
179        For Armada37x0 only, the boot partition number, default is 0.
180
181        To boot from eMMC, the value should be aligned with the parameter in
182        U-Boot with name of ``CONFIG_SYS_MMC_ENV_PART``, whose value by default is
183        1. For details about CONFIG_SYS_MMC_ENV_PART, please refer to the U-Boot
184        build instructions.
185
186- WTMI_IMG
187
188        For Armada37x0 only, the path of the WTMI image can point to an image which
189        does nothing, an image which supports EFUSE or a customized CM3 firmware
190        binary. The default image is wtmi.bin that built from sources in WTP
191        folder, which is the next option. If the default image is OK, then this
192        option should be skipped.
193
194- WTP
195
196        For Armada37x0 only, use this parameter to point to wtptools source code
197        directory, which can be found as a3700_utils.zip in the release. Usage
198        example: ``WTP=/path/to/a3700_utils``
199
200        If WTP source code is a git snapshot then provide path to the full git
201        repository (including .git subdir) because WTP build process calls git commands.
202
203- CRYPTOPP_PATH
204
205        For Armada37x0 only, use this parameter tp point to Crypto++ source code
206        directory, which is required for building WTP image tool.
207
208
209For example, in order to build the image in debug mode with log level up to 'notice' level run
210
211.. code:: shell
212
213    > make DEBUG=1 USE_COHERENT_MEM=0 LOG_LEVEL=20 PLAT=<MARVELL_PLATFORM> mrvl_flash
214
215And if we want to build a Armada37x0 image in debug mode with log level up to 'notice' level,
216the image has the preset CPU at 1000 MHz, preset DDR3 at 800 MHz, the DDR topology of DDR4 2CS,
217the image boot from SPI NOR flash partition 0, and the image is non trusted in WTP, the command
218line is as following
219
220.. code:: shell
221
222    > make DEBUG=1 USE_COHERENT_MEM=0 LOG_LEVEL=20 CLOCKSPRESET=CPU_1000_DDR_800 \
223        MARVELL_SECURE_BOOT=0 DDR_TOPOLOGY=3 BOOTDEV=SPINOR PARTNUM=0 PLAT=a3700 \
224        MV_DDR_PATH=/path/to/mv-ddr-marvell/ WTP=/path/to/A3700-utils-marvell/ \
225        CRYPTOPP_PATH=/path/to/cryptopp/ BL33=/path/to/u-boot.bin \
226        all fip mrvl_bootimage mrvl_flash
227
228To build just TF-A without WTMI image (useful for A3720 Turris MOX board), run following command:
229
230.. code:: shell
231
232    > make USE_COHERENT_MEM=0 PLAT=a3700 CM3_SYSTEM_RESET=1 BL33=/path/to/u-boot.bin \
233        CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- mrvl_bootimage
234
235You can build TF-A for the Globalscale ESPRESSObin-Ultra board (DDR4, 1 GB) by running the following command:
236
237.. code:: shell
238
239    > make DEBUG=1 USE_COHERENT_MEM=0 LOG_LEVEL=20 CLOCKSPRESET=CPU_1200_DDR_750 \
240        MARVELL_SECURE_BOOT=0 DDR_TOPOLOGY=5 BOOTDEV=SPINOR PARTNUM=0 PLAT=a3700 \
241        MV_DDR_PATH=/path/to/mv-ddr-marvell/ WTP=/path/to/A3700-utils-marvell/ \
242        CRYPTOPP_PATH=/path/to/cryptopp/ BL33=/path/to/u-boot.bin \
243        all fip mrvl_bootimage mrvl_flash
244
245Supported MARVELL_PLATFORM are:
246    - a3700 (for both A3720 DB and EspressoBin)
247    - a70x0
248    - a70x0_amc (for AMC board)
249    - a80x0
250    - a80x0_mcbin (for MacchiatoBin)
251    - a80x0_puzzle (for IEI Puzzle-M801)
252    - t9130 (OcteonTX2 CN913x)
253
254Special Build Flags
255--------------------
256
257- PLAT_RECOVERY_IMAGE_ENABLE
258    When set this option to enable secondary recovery function when build atf.
259    In order to build UART recovery image this operation should be disabled for
260    A7K/8K/CN913x because of hardware limitation (boot from secondary image
261    can interrupt UART recovery process). This MACRO definition is set in
262    ``plat/marvell/armada/a8k/common/include/platform_def.h`` file.
263
264- DDR32
265    In order to work in 32bit DDR, instead of the default 64bit ECC DDR,
266    this flag should be set to 1.
267
268For more information about build options, please refer to the
269:ref:`Build Options` document.
270
271
272Build output
273------------
274Marvell's TF-A compilation generates 8 files:
275
276    - ble.bin		- BLe image
277    - bl1.bin		- BL1 image
278    - bl2.bin		- BL2 image
279    - bl31.bin		- BL31 image
280    - fip.bin		- FIP image (contains BL2, BL31 & BL33 (U-Boot) images)
281    - boot-image.bin	- TF-A image (contains BL1 and FIP images)
282    - flash-image.bin	- Image which contains boot-image.bin and SPL image.
283      Should be placed on the boot flash/device.
284    - uart-images.tgz.bin - GZIPed TAR archive which contains Armada37x0 images
285      for booting via UART. Could be loaded via Marvell's WtpDownload tool from
286      A3700-utils-marvell repository.
287
288Additional make target ``mrvl_bootimage`` produce ``boot-image.bin`` file and target
289``mrvl_flash`` produce final ``flash-image.bin`` and ``uart-images.tgz.bin`` files.
290
291
292Tools and external components installation
293------------------------------------------
294
295Armada37x0 Builds require installation of 3 components
296~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
297
298(1) ARM cross compiler capable of building images for the service CPU (CM3).
299    This component is usually included in the Linux host packages.
300    On Debian/Ubuntu hosts the default GNU ARM tool chain can be installed
301    using the following command
302
303    .. code:: shell
304
305        > sudo apt-get install gcc-arm-linux-gnueabi
306
307    Only if required, the default tool chain prefix ``arm-linux-gnueabi-`` can be
308    overwritten using the environment variable ``CROSS_CM3``.
309    Example for BASH shell
310
311    .. code:: shell
312
313        > export CROSS_CM3=/opt/arm-cross/bin/arm-linux-gnueabi
314
315(2) DDR initialization library sources (mv_ddr) available at the following repository
316    (use the "master" branch):
317
318    https://github.com/MarvellEmbeddedProcessors/mv-ddr-marvell.git
319
320(3) Armada3700 tools available at the following repository
321    (use the "master" branch):
322
323    https://github.com/MarvellEmbeddedProcessors/A3700-utils-marvell.git
324
325(4) Crypto++ library available at the following repository:
326
327    https://github.com/weidai11/cryptopp.git
328
329Armada70x0 and Armada80x0 Builds require installation of an additional component
330~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
331
332(1) DDR initialization library sources (mv_ddr) available at the following repository
333    (use the "master" branch):
334
335    https://github.com/MarvellEmbeddedProcessors/mv-ddr-marvell.git
336