xref: /rk3399_ARM-atf/bl31/bl31_main.c (revision cb4ec47b5c73e04472984acf821e6be41b98064f)
14f6ad66aSAchin Gupta /*
21994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino  * Copyright (c) 2013-2020, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
34f6ad66aSAchin Gupta  *
482cb2c1aSdp-arm  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
54f6ad66aSAchin Gupta  */
64f6ad66aSAchin Gupta 
709d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <assert.h>
809d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <string.h>
909d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz 
1097043ac9SDan Handley #include <arch.h>
11ed108b56SAlexei Fedorov #include <arch_features.h>
124f6ad66aSAchin Gupta #include <arch_helpers.h>
1309d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <bl31/bl31.h>
1409d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <bl31/ehf.h>
1509d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <common/bl_common.h>
1609d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <common/debug.h>
1709d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <common/runtime_svc.h>
1809d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <drivers/console.h>
1909d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/el3_runtime/context_mgmt.h>
2009d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/pmf/pmf.h>
2109d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/runtime_instr.h>
2209d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <plat/common/platform.h>
2309d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <services/std_svc.h>
247aea9087SAchin Gupta 
25872be88aSdp-arm #if ENABLE_RUNTIME_INSTRUMENTATION
26872be88aSdp-arm PMF_REGISTER_SERVICE_SMC(rt_instr_svc, PMF_RT_INSTR_SVC_ID,
27872be88aSdp-arm 	RT_INSTR_TOTAL_IDS, PMF_STORE_ENABLE)
28872be88aSdp-arm #endif
29872be88aSdp-arm 
307f366605SJeenu Viswambharan /*******************************************************************************
317f366605SJeenu Viswambharan  * This function pointer is used to initialise the BL32 image. It's initialized
327f366605SJeenu Viswambharan  * by SPD calling bl31_register_bl32_init after setting up all things necessary
337f366605SJeenu Viswambharan  * for SP execution. In cases where both SPD and SP are absent, or when SPD
347f366605SJeenu Viswambharan  * finds it impossible to execute SP, this pointer is left as NULL
357f366605SJeenu Viswambharan  ******************************************************************************/
366871c5d3SVikram Kanigiri static int32_t (*bl32_init)(void);
377f366605SJeenu Viswambharan 
387aea9087SAchin Gupta /*******************************************************************************
3935ca3511SAchin Gupta  * Variable to indicate whether next image to execute after BL31 is BL33
4035ca3511SAchin Gupta  * (non-secure & default) or BL32 (secure).
4135ca3511SAchin Gupta  ******************************************************************************/
42faaa2e76SVikram Kanigiri static uint32_t next_image_type = NON_SECURE;
4335ca3511SAchin Gupta 
441994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino #ifdef SUPPORT_UNKNOWN_MPID
451994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino /*
461994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino  * Flag to know whether an unsupported MPID has been detected. To avoid having it
471994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino  * landing on the .bss section, it is initialized to a non-zero value, this way
481994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino  * we avoid potential WAW hazards during system bring up.
491994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino  * */
501994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino volatile uint32_t unsupported_mpid_flag = 1;
511994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino #endif
521994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino 
5358e946aeSSoby Mathew /*
5458e946aeSSoby Mathew  * Implement the ARM Standard Service function to get arguments for a
5558e946aeSSoby Mathew  * particular service.
5658e946aeSSoby Mathew  */
5758e946aeSSoby Mathew uintptr_t get_arm_std_svc_args(unsigned int svc_mask)
5858e946aeSSoby Mathew {
5958e946aeSSoby Mathew 	/* Setup the arguments for PSCI Library */
6058e946aeSSoby Mathew 	DEFINE_STATIC_PSCI_LIB_ARGS_V1(psci_args, bl31_warm_entrypoint);
6158e946aeSSoby Mathew 
6258e946aeSSoby Mathew 	/* PSCI is the only ARM Standard Service implemented */
6358e946aeSSoby Mathew 	assert(svc_mask == PSCI_FID_MASK);
6458e946aeSSoby Mathew 
6558e946aeSSoby Mathew 	return (uintptr_t)&psci_args;
6658e946aeSSoby Mathew }
6758e946aeSSoby Mathew 
6835ca3511SAchin Gupta /*******************************************************************************
697aea9087SAchin Gupta  * Simple function to initialise all BL31 helper libraries.
707aea9087SAchin Gupta  ******************************************************************************/
7187c85134SDaniel Boulby void __init bl31_lib_init(void)
727aea9087SAchin Gupta {
737aea9087SAchin Gupta 	cm_init();
747aea9087SAchin Gupta }
754f6ad66aSAchin Gupta 
764f6ad66aSAchin Gupta /*******************************************************************************
7788cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz  * Setup function for BL31.
7888cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz  ******************************************************************************/
7988cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz void bl31_setup(u_register_t arg0, u_register_t arg1, u_register_t arg2,
8088cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz 		u_register_t arg3)
8188cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz {
8288cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz 	/* Perform early platform-specific setup */
8388cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz 	bl31_early_platform_setup2(arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3);
8488cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz 
8588cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz 	/* Perform late platform-specific setup */
8688cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz 	bl31_plat_arch_setup();
87ed108b56SAlexei Fedorov 
88*cb4ec47bSjohpow01 #if ENABLE_FEAT_HCX
89*cb4ec47bSjohpow01 	/*
90*cb4ec47bSjohpow01 	 * Assert that FEAT_HCX is supported on this system, without this check
91*cb4ec47bSjohpow01 	 * an exception would occur during context save/restore if enabled but
92*cb4ec47bSjohpow01 	 * not supported.
93*cb4ec47bSjohpow01 	 */
94*cb4ec47bSjohpow01 	assert(is_feat_hcx_present());
95*cb4ec47bSjohpow01 #endif /* ENABLE_FEAT_HCX */
96*cb4ec47bSjohpow01 
97ed108b56SAlexei Fedorov #if CTX_INCLUDE_PAUTH_REGS
98ed108b56SAlexei Fedorov 	/*
99ed108b56SAlexei Fedorov 	 * Assert that the ARMv8.3-PAuth registers are present or an access
100ed108b56SAlexei Fedorov 	 * fault will be triggered when they are being saved or restored.
101ed108b56SAlexei Fedorov 	 */
102ed108b56SAlexei Fedorov 	assert(is_armv8_3_pauth_present());
103ed108b56SAlexei Fedorov #endif /* CTX_INCLUDE_PAUTH_REGS */
10488cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz }
10588cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz 
10688cfd9a6SAntonio Nino Diaz /*******************************************************************************
1074f6ad66aSAchin Gupta  * BL31 is responsible for setting up the runtime services for the primary cpu
10835ca3511SAchin Gupta  * before passing control to the bootloader or an Operating System. This
10935ca3511SAchin Gupta  * function calls runtime_svc_init() which initializes all registered runtime
11035ca3511SAchin Gupta  * services. The run time services would setup enough context for the core to
1118aabea33SPaul Beesley  * switch to the next exception level. When this function returns, the core will
11273308618SAntonio Nino Diaz  * switch to the programmed exception level via an ERET.
1134f6ad66aSAchin Gupta  ******************************************************************************/
1144f6ad66aSAchin Gupta void bl31_main(void)
1154f6ad66aSAchin Gupta {
116d178637dSJuan Castillo 	NOTICE("BL31: %s\n", version_string);
117d178637dSJuan Castillo 	NOTICE("BL31: %s\n", build_message);
1186ad2e461SDan Handley 
1191994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino #ifdef SUPPORT_UNKNOWN_MPID
1201994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino 	if (unsupported_mpid_flag == 0) {
1211994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino 		NOTICE("Unsupported MPID detected!\n");
1221994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino 	}
1231994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino #endif
1241994e562SJavier Almansa Sobrino 
12578e61613SSoby Mathew 	/* Perform platform setup in BL31 */
1264f6ad66aSAchin Gupta 	bl31_platform_setup();
1274f6ad66aSAchin Gupta 
1287aea9087SAchin Gupta 	/* Initialise helper libraries */
1297aea9087SAchin Gupta 	bl31_lib_init();
1304f6ad66aSAchin Gupta 
13121b818c0SJeenu Viswambharan #if EL3_EXCEPTION_HANDLING
13221b818c0SJeenu Viswambharan 	INFO("BL31: Initialising Exception Handling Framework\n");
13321b818c0SJeenu Viswambharan 	ehf_init();
13421b818c0SJeenu Viswambharan #endif
13521b818c0SJeenu Viswambharan 
13658e946aeSSoby Mathew 	/* Initialize the runtime services e.g. psci. */
137d178637dSJuan Castillo 	INFO("BL31: Initializing runtime services\n");
1387421b465SAchin Gupta 	runtime_svc_init();
1394f6ad66aSAchin Gupta 
14035ca3511SAchin Gupta 	/*
1417f366605SJeenu Viswambharan 	 * All the cold boot actions on the primary cpu are done. We now need to
1427f366605SJeenu Viswambharan 	 * decide which is the next image (BL32 or BL33) and how to execute it.
1437f366605SJeenu Viswambharan 	 * If the SPD runtime service is present, it would want to pass control
1447f366605SJeenu Viswambharan 	 * to BL32 first in S-EL1. In that case, SPD would have registered a
1458aabea33SPaul Beesley 	 * function to initialize bl32 where it takes responsibility of entering
1467f366605SJeenu Viswambharan 	 * S-EL1 and returning control back to bl31_main. Once this is done we
1477f366605SJeenu Viswambharan 	 * can prepare entry into BL33 as normal.
14835ca3511SAchin Gupta 	 */
14935ca3511SAchin Gupta 
1507f366605SJeenu Viswambharan 	/*
1518aabea33SPaul Beesley 	 * If SPD had registered an init hook, invoke it.
1527f366605SJeenu Viswambharan 	 */
153c9512bcaSAntonio Nino Diaz 	if (bl32_init != NULL) {
154d178637dSJuan Castillo 		INFO("BL31: Initializing BL32\n");
155c9512bcaSAntonio Nino Diaz 
156c9512bcaSAntonio Nino Diaz 		int32_t rc = (*bl32_init)();
157c9512bcaSAntonio Nino Diaz 
15874ad948fSAntonio Nino Diaz 		if (rc == 0)
15974ad948fSAntonio Nino Diaz 			WARN("BL31: BL32 initialization failed\n");
1606ad2e461SDan Handley 	}
16135ca3511SAchin Gupta 	/*
16235ca3511SAchin Gupta 	 * We are ready to enter the next EL. Prepare entry into the image
16335ca3511SAchin Gupta 	 * corresponding to the desired security state after the next ERET.
16435ca3511SAchin Gupta 	 */
16535ca3511SAchin Gupta 	bl31_prepare_next_image_entry();
16678e61613SSoby Mathew 
1670b32628eSAntonio Nino Diaz 	console_flush();
1680b32628eSAntonio Nino Diaz 
16978e61613SSoby Mathew 	/*
17078e61613SSoby Mathew 	 * Perform any platform specific runtime setup prior to cold boot exit
17178e61613SSoby Mathew 	 * from BL31
17278e61613SSoby Mathew 	 */
17378e61613SSoby Mathew 	bl31_plat_runtime_setup();
17435ca3511SAchin Gupta }
17535ca3511SAchin Gupta 
17635ca3511SAchin Gupta /*******************************************************************************
17735ca3511SAchin Gupta  * Accessor functions to help runtime services decide which image should be
17835ca3511SAchin Gupta  * executed after BL31. This is BL33 or the non-secure bootloader image by
17935ca3511SAchin Gupta  * default but the Secure payload dispatcher could override this by requesting
18035ca3511SAchin Gupta  * an entry into BL32 (Secure payload) first. If it does so then it should use
18135ca3511SAchin Gupta  * the same API to program an entry into BL33 once BL32 initialisation is
18235ca3511SAchin Gupta  * complete.
18335ca3511SAchin Gupta  ******************************************************************************/
18435ca3511SAchin Gupta void bl31_set_next_image_type(uint32_t security_state)
18535ca3511SAchin Gupta {
186d3280bebSJuan Castillo 	assert(sec_state_is_valid(security_state));
18735ca3511SAchin Gupta 	next_image_type = security_state;
18835ca3511SAchin Gupta }
18935ca3511SAchin Gupta 
19035ca3511SAchin Gupta uint32_t bl31_get_next_image_type(void)
19135ca3511SAchin Gupta {
19235ca3511SAchin Gupta 	return next_image_type;
19335ca3511SAchin Gupta }
19435ca3511SAchin Gupta 
19535ca3511SAchin Gupta /*******************************************************************************
19635ca3511SAchin Gupta  * This function programs EL3 registers and performs other setup to enable entry
19735ca3511SAchin Gupta  * into the next image after BL31 at the next ERET.
19835ca3511SAchin Gupta  ******************************************************************************/
19987c85134SDaniel Boulby void __init bl31_prepare_next_image_entry(void)
20035ca3511SAchin Gupta {
2014112bfa0SVikram Kanigiri 	entry_point_info_t *next_image_info;
202167a9357SAndrew Thoelke 	uint32_t image_type;
20335ca3511SAchin Gupta 
2048cd16e6bSSoby Mathew #if CTX_INCLUDE_AARCH32_REGS
2058cd16e6bSSoby Mathew 	/*
2068cd16e6bSSoby Mathew 	 * Ensure that the build flag to save AArch32 system registers in CPU
2078cd16e6bSSoby Mathew 	 * context is not set for AArch64-only platforms.
2088cd16e6bSSoby Mathew 	 */
209a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz 	if (el_implemented(1) == EL_IMPL_A64ONLY) {
2108cd16e6bSSoby Mathew 		ERROR("EL1 supports AArch64-only. Please set build flag "
211a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz 				"CTX_INCLUDE_AARCH32_REGS = 0\n");
2128cd16e6bSSoby Mathew 		panic();
2138cd16e6bSSoby Mathew 	}
2148cd16e6bSSoby Mathew #endif
2158cd16e6bSSoby Mathew 
21635ca3511SAchin Gupta 	/* Determine which image to execute next */
21735ca3511SAchin Gupta 	image_type = bl31_get_next_image_type();
21835ca3511SAchin Gupta 
219caa84939SJeenu Viswambharan 	/* Program EL3 registers to enable entry into the next EL */
2209865ac15SDan Handley 	next_image_info = bl31_plat_get_next_image_ep_info(image_type);
221c9512bcaSAntonio Nino Diaz 	assert(next_image_info != NULL);
222f05cb4a7SVikram Kanigiri 	assert(image_type == GET_SECURITY_STATE(next_image_info->h.attr));
22335ca3511SAchin Gupta 
224d178637dSJuan Castillo 	INFO("BL31: Preparing for EL3 exit to %s world\n",
2256ad2e461SDan Handley 		(image_type == SECURE) ? "secure" : "normal");
22668a68c92SSandrine Bailleux 	print_entry_point_info(next_image_info);
22785a181ceSSoby Mathew 	cm_init_my_context(next_image_info);
228167a9357SAndrew Thoelke 	cm_prepare_el3_exit(image_type);
2294f6ad66aSAchin Gupta }
2307f366605SJeenu Viswambharan 
2317f366605SJeenu Viswambharan /*******************************************************************************
2327f366605SJeenu Viswambharan  * This function initializes the pointer to BL32 init function. This is expected
2337f366605SJeenu Viswambharan  * to be called by the SPD after it finishes all its initialization
2347f366605SJeenu Viswambharan  ******************************************************************************/
2356871c5d3SVikram Kanigiri void bl31_register_bl32_init(int32_t (*func)(void))
2367f366605SJeenu Viswambharan {
2377f366605SJeenu Viswambharan 	bl32_init = func;
2387f366605SJeenu Viswambharan }
239