xref: /OK3568_Linux_fs/yocto/poky/meta/classes/license.bbclass (revision 4882a59341e53eb6f0b4789bf948001014eff981)
1# Populates LICENSE_DIRECTORY as set in distro config with the license files as set by
2# LIC_FILES_CHKSUM.
3# TODO:
4# - There is a real issue revolving around license naming standards.
5
6LICENSE_DIRECTORY ??= "${DEPLOY_DIR}/licenses"
7LICSSTATEDIR = "${WORKDIR}/license-destdir/"
8
9# Create extra package with license texts and add it to RRECOMMENDS:${PN}
10LICENSE_CREATE_PACKAGE[type] = "boolean"
11LICENSE_CREATE_PACKAGE ??= "0"
12LICENSE_PACKAGE_SUFFIX ??= "-lic"
13LICENSE_FILES_DIRECTORY ??= "${datadir}/licenses/"
14
15addtask populate_lic after do_patch before do_build
16do_populate_lic[dirs] = "${LICSSTATEDIR}/${PN}"
17do_populate_lic[cleandirs] = "${LICSSTATEDIR}"
18
19python do_populate_lic() {
20    """
21    Populate LICENSE_DIRECTORY with licenses.
22    """
23    lic_files_paths = find_license_files(d)
24
25    # The base directory we wrangle licenses to
26    destdir = os.path.join(d.getVar('LICSSTATEDIR'), d.getVar('PN'))
27    copy_license_files(lic_files_paths, destdir)
28    info = get_recipe_info(d)
29    with open(os.path.join(destdir, "recipeinfo"), "w") as f:
30        for key in sorted(info.keys()):
31            f.write("%s: %s\n" % (key, info[key]))
32    oe.qa.exit_if_errors(d)
33}
34
35PSEUDO_IGNORE_PATHS .= ",${@','.join(((d.getVar('COMMON_LICENSE_DIR') or '') + ' ' + (d.getVar('LICENSE_PATH') or '') + ' ' + d.getVar('COREBASE') + '/meta/COPYING').split())}"
36# it would be better to copy them in do_install:append, but find_license_filesa is python
37python perform_packagecopy:prepend () {
38    enabled = oe.data.typed_value('LICENSE_CREATE_PACKAGE', d)
39    if d.getVar('CLASSOVERRIDE') == 'class-target' and enabled:
40        lic_files_paths = find_license_files(d)
41
42        # LICENSE_FILES_DIRECTORY starts with '/' so os.path.join cannot be used to join D and LICENSE_FILES_DIRECTORY
43        destdir = d.getVar('D') + os.path.join(d.getVar('LICENSE_FILES_DIRECTORY'), d.getVar('PN'))
44        copy_license_files(lic_files_paths, destdir)
45        add_package_and_files(d)
46}
47perform_packagecopy[vardeps] += "LICENSE_CREATE_PACKAGE"
48
49def get_recipe_info(d):
50    info = {}
51    info["PV"] = d.getVar("PV")
52    info["PR"] = d.getVar("PR")
53    info["LICENSE"] = d.getVar("LICENSE")
54    return info
55
56def add_package_and_files(d):
57    packages = d.getVar('PACKAGES')
58    files = d.getVar('LICENSE_FILES_DIRECTORY')
59    pn = d.getVar('PN')
60    pn_lic = "%s%s" % (pn, d.getVar('LICENSE_PACKAGE_SUFFIX', False))
61    if pn_lic in packages.split():
62        bb.warn("%s package already existed in %s." % (pn_lic, pn))
63    else:
64        # first in PACKAGES to be sure that nothing else gets LICENSE_FILES_DIRECTORY
65        d.setVar('PACKAGES', "%s %s" % (pn_lic, packages))
66        d.setVar('FILES:' + pn_lic, files)
67
68def copy_license_files(lic_files_paths, destdir):
69    import shutil
70    import errno
71
72    bb.utils.mkdirhier(destdir)
73    for (basename, path, beginline, endline) in lic_files_paths:
74        try:
75            src = path
76            dst = os.path.join(destdir, basename)
77            if os.path.exists(dst):
78                os.remove(dst)
79            if os.path.islink(src):
80                src = os.path.realpath(src)
81            canlink = os.access(src, os.W_OK) and (os.stat(src).st_dev == os.stat(destdir).st_dev) and beginline is None and endline is None
82            if canlink:
83                try:
84                    os.link(src, dst)
85                except OSError as err:
86                    if err.errno == errno.EXDEV:
87                        # Copy license files if hardlink is not possible even if st_dev is the
88                        # same on source and destination (docker container with device-mapper?)
89                        canlink = False
90                    else:
91                        raise
92                # Only chown if we did hardlink and we're running under pseudo
93                if canlink and os.environ.get('PSEUDO_DISABLED') == '0':
94                    os.chown(dst,0,0)
95            if not canlink:
96                begin_idx = max(0, int(beginline) - 1) if beginline is not None else None
97                end_idx = max(0, int(endline)) if endline is not None else None
98                if begin_idx is None and end_idx is None:
99                    shutil.copyfile(src, dst)
100                else:
101                    with open(src, 'rb') as src_f:
102                        with open(dst, 'wb') as dst_f:
103                            dst_f.write(b''.join(src_f.readlines()[begin_idx:end_idx]))
104
105        except Exception as e:
106            bb.warn("Could not copy license file %s to %s: %s" % (src, dst, e))
107
108def find_license_files(d):
109    """
110    Creates list of files used in LIC_FILES_CHKSUM and generic LICENSE files.
111    """
112    import shutil
113    import oe.license
114    from collections import defaultdict, OrderedDict
115
116    # All the license files for the package
117    lic_files = d.getVar('LIC_FILES_CHKSUM') or ""
118    pn = d.getVar('PN')
119    # The license files are located in S/LIC_FILE_CHECKSUM.
120    srcdir = d.getVar('S')
121    # Directory we store the generic licenses as set in the distro configuration
122    generic_directory = d.getVar('COMMON_LICENSE_DIR')
123    # List of basename, path tuples
124    lic_files_paths = []
125    # hash for keep track generic lics mappings
126    non_generic_lics = {}
127    # Entries from LIC_FILES_CHKSUM
128    lic_chksums = {}
129    license_source_dirs = []
130    license_source_dirs.append(generic_directory)
131    try:
132        additional_lic_dirs = d.getVar('LICENSE_PATH').split()
133        for lic_dir in additional_lic_dirs:
134            license_source_dirs.append(lic_dir)
135    except:
136        pass
137
138    class FindVisitor(oe.license.LicenseVisitor):
139        def visit_Str(self, node):
140            #
141            # Until I figure out what to do with
142            # the two modifiers I support (or greater = +
143            # and "with exceptions" being *
144            # we'll just strip out the modifier and put
145            # the base license.
146            find_license(node.s.replace("+", "").replace("*", ""))
147            self.generic_visit(node)
148
149        def visit_Constant(self, node):
150            find_license(node.value.replace("+", "").replace("*", ""))
151            self.generic_visit(node)
152
153    def find_license(license_type):
154        try:
155            bb.utils.mkdirhier(gen_lic_dest)
156        except:
157            pass
158        spdx_generic = None
159        license_source = None
160        # If the generic does not exist we need to check to see if there is an SPDX mapping to it,
161        # unless NO_GENERIC_LICENSE is set.
162        for lic_dir in license_source_dirs:
163            if not os.path.isfile(os.path.join(lic_dir, license_type)):
164                if d.getVarFlag('SPDXLICENSEMAP', license_type) != None:
165                    # Great, there is an SPDXLICENSEMAP. We can copy!
166                    bb.debug(1, "We need to use a SPDXLICENSEMAP for %s" % (license_type))
167                    spdx_generic = d.getVarFlag('SPDXLICENSEMAP', license_type)
168                    license_source = lic_dir
169                    break
170            elif os.path.isfile(os.path.join(lic_dir, license_type)):
171                spdx_generic = license_type
172                license_source = lic_dir
173                break
174
175        non_generic_lic = d.getVarFlag('NO_GENERIC_LICENSE', license_type)
176        if spdx_generic and license_source:
177            # we really should copy to generic_ + spdx_generic, however, that ends up messing the manifest
178            # audit up. This should be fixed in emit_pkgdata (or, we actually got and fix all the recipes)
179
180            lic_files_paths.append(("generic_" + license_type, os.path.join(license_source, spdx_generic),
181                                    None, None))
182
183            # The user may attempt to use NO_GENERIC_LICENSE for a generic license which doesn't make sense
184            # and should not be allowed, warn the user in this case.
185            if d.getVarFlag('NO_GENERIC_LICENSE', license_type):
186                oe.qa.handle_error("license-no-generic",
187                    "%s: %s is a generic license, please don't use NO_GENERIC_LICENSE for it." % (pn, license_type), d)
188
189        elif non_generic_lic and non_generic_lic in lic_chksums:
190            # if NO_GENERIC_LICENSE is set, we copy the license files from the fetched source
191            # of the package rather than the license_source_dirs.
192            lic_files_paths.append(("generic_" + license_type,
193                                    os.path.join(srcdir, non_generic_lic), None, None))
194            non_generic_lics[non_generic_lic] = license_type
195        else:
196            # Explicitly avoid the CLOSED license because this isn't generic
197            if license_type != 'CLOSED':
198                # And here is where we warn people that their licenses are lousy
199                oe.qa.handle_error("license-exists",
200                    "%s: No generic license file exists for: %s in any provider" % (pn, license_type), d)
201            pass
202
203    if not generic_directory:
204        bb.fatal("COMMON_LICENSE_DIR is unset. Please set this in your distro config")
205
206    for url in lic_files.split():
207        try:
208            (method, host, path, user, pswd, parm) = bb.fetch.decodeurl(url)
209            if method != "file" or not path:
210                raise bb.fetch.MalformedUrl()
211        except bb.fetch.MalformedUrl:
212            bb.fatal("%s: LIC_FILES_CHKSUM contains an invalid URL:  %s" % (d.getVar('PF'), url))
213        # We want the license filename and path
214        chksum = parm.get('md5', None)
215        beginline = parm.get('beginline')
216        endline = parm.get('endline')
217        lic_chksums[path] = (chksum, beginline, endline)
218
219    v = FindVisitor()
220    try:
221        v.visit_string(d.getVar('LICENSE'))
222    except oe.license.InvalidLicense as exc:
223        bb.fatal('%s: %s' % (d.getVar('PF'), exc))
224    except SyntaxError:
225        oe.qa.handle_error("license-syntax",
226            "%s: Failed to parse it's LICENSE field." % (d.getVar('PF')), d)
227    # Add files from LIC_FILES_CHKSUM to list of license files
228    lic_chksum_paths = defaultdict(OrderedDict)
229    for path, data in sorted(lic_chksums.items()):
230        lic_chksum_paths[os.path.basename(path)][data] = (os.path.join(srcdir, path), data[1], data[2])
231    for basename, files in lic_chksum_paths.items():
232        if len(files) == 1:
233            # Don't copy again a LICENSE already handled as non-generic
234            if basename in non_generic_lics:
235                continue
236            data = list(files.values())[0]
237            lic_files_paths.append(tuple([basename] + list(data)))
238        else:
239            # If there are multiple different license files with identical
240            # basenames we rename them to <file>.0, <file>.1, ...
241            for i, data in enumerate(files.values()):
242                lic_files_paths.append(tuple(["%s.%d" % (basename, i)] + list(data)))
243
244    return lic_files_paths
245
246def return_spdx(d, license):
247    """
248    This function returns the spdx mapping of a license if it exists.
249     """
250    return d.getVarFlag('SPDXLICENSEMAP', license)
251
252def canonical_license(d, license):
253    """
254    Return the canonical (SPDX) form of the license if available (so GPLv3
255    becomes GPL-3.0-only) or the passed license if there is no canonical form.
256    """
257    return d.getVarFlag('SPDXLICENSEMAP', license) or license
258
259def expand_wildcard_licenses(d, wildcard_licenses):
260    """
261    There are some common wildcard values users may want to use. Support them
262    here.
263    """
264    licenses = set(wildcard_licenses)
265    mapping = {
266        "AGPL-3.0*" : ["AGPL-3.0-only", "AGPL-3.0-or-later"],
267        "GPL-3.0*" : ["GPL-3.0-only", "GPL-3.0-or-later"],
268        "LGPL-3.0*" : ["LGPL-3.0-only", "LGPL-3.0-or-later"],
269    }
270    for k in mapping:
271        if k in wildcard_licenses:
272            licenses.remove(k)
273            for item in mapping[k]:
274                licenses.add(item)
275
276    for l in licenses:
277        if l in oe.license.obsolete_license_list():
278            bb.fatal("Error, %s is an obsolete license, please use an SPDX reference in INCOMPATIBLE_LICENSE" % l)
279        if "*" in l:
280            bb.fatal("Error, %s is an invalid license wildcard entry" % l)
281
282    return list(licenses)
283
284def incompatible_license_contains(license, truevalue, falsevalue, d):
285    license = canonical_license(d, license)
286    bad_licenses = (d.getVar('INCOMPATIBLE_LICENSE') or "").split()
287    bad_licenses = expand_wildcard_licenses(d, bad_licenses)
288    return truevalue if license in bad_licenses else falsevalue
289
290def incompatible_pkg_license(d, dont_want_licenses, license):
291    # Handles an "or" or two license sets provided by
292    # flattened_licenses(), pick one that works if possible.
293    def choose_lic_set(a, b):
294        return a if all(oe.license.license_ok(canonical_license(d, lic),
295                            dont_want_licenses) for lic in a) else b
296
297    try:
298        licenses = oe.license.flattened_licenses(license, choose_lic_set)
299    except oe.license.LicenseError as exc:
300        bb.fatal('%s: %s' % (d.getVar('P'), exc))
301
302    incompatible_lic = []
303    for l in licenses:
304        license = canonical_license(d, l)
305        if not oe.license.license_ok(license, dont_want_licenses):
306            incompatible_lic.append(license)
307
308    return sorted(incompatible_lic)
309
310def incompatible_license(d, dont_want_licenses, package=None):
311    """
312    This function checks if a recipe has only incompatible licenses. It also
313    take into consideration 'or' operand.  dont_want_licenses should be passed
314    as canonical (SPDX) names.
315    """
316    import oe.license
317    license = d.getVar("LICENSE:%s" % package) if package else None
318    if not license:
319        license = d.getVar('LICENSE')
320
321    return incompatible_pkg_license(d, dont_want_licenses, license)
322
323def check_license_flags(d):
324    """
325    This function checks if a recipe has any LICENSE_FLAGS that
326    aren't acceptable.
327
328    If it does, it returns the all LICENSE_FLAGS missing from the list
329    of acceptable license flags, or all of the LICENSE_FLAGS if there
330    is no list of acceptable flags.
331
332    If everything is is acceptable, it returns None.
333    """
334
335    def license_flag_matches(flag, acceptlist, pn):
336        """
337        Return True if flag matches something in acceptlist, None if not.
338
339        Before we test a flag against the acceptlist, we append _${PN}
340        to it.  We then try to match that string against the
341        acceptlist.  This covers the normal case, where we expect
342        LICENSE_FLAGS to be a simple string like 'commercial', which
343        the user typically matches exactly in the acceptlist by
344        explicitly appending the package name e.g 'commercial_foo'.
345        If we fail the match however, we then split the flag across
346        '_' and append each fragment and test until we either match or
347        run out of fragments.
348        """
349        flag_pn = ("%s_%s" % (flag, pn))
350        for candidate in acceptlist:
351            if flag_pn == candidate:
352                    return True
353
354        flag_cur = ""
355        flagments = flag_pn.split("_")
356        flagments.pop() # we've already tested the full string
357        for flagment in flagments:
358            if flag_cur:
359                flag_cur += "_"
360            flag_cur += flagment
361            for candidate in acceptlist:
362                if flag_cur == candidate:
363                    return True
364        return False
365
366    def all_license_flags_match(license_flags, acceptlist):
367        """ Return all unmatched flags, None if all flags match """
368        pn = d.getVar('PN')
369        split_acceptlist = acceptlist.split()
370        flags = []
371        for flag in license_flags.split():
372            if not license_flag_matches(flag, split_acceptlist, pn):
373                flags.append(flag)
374        return flags if flags else None
375
376    license_flags = d.getVar('LICENSE_FLAGS')
377    if license_flags:
378        acceptlist = d.getVar('LICENSE_FLAGS_ACCEPTED')
379        if not acceptlist:
380            return license_flags.split()
381        unmatched_flags = all_license_flags_match(license_flags, acceptlist)
382        if unmatched_flags:
383            return unmatched_flags
384    return None
385
386def check_license_format(d):
387    """
388    This function checks if LICENSE is well defined,
389        Validate operators in LICENSES.
390        No spaces are allowed between LICENSES.
391    """
392    pn = d.getVar('PN')
393    licenses = d.getVar('LICENSE')
394    from oe.license import license_operator, license_operator_chars, license_pattern
395
396    elements = list(filter(lambda x: x.strip(), license_operator.split(licenses)))
397    for pos, element in enumerate(elements):
398        if license_pattern.match(element):
399            if pos > 0 and license_pattern.match(elements[pos - 1]):
400                oe.qa.handle_error('license-format',
401                        '%s: LICENSE value "%s" has an invalid format - license names ' \
402                        'must be separated by the following characters to indicate ' \
403                        'the license selection: %s' %
404                        (pn, licenses, license_operator_chars), d)
405        elif not license_operator.match(element):
406            oe.qa.handle_error('license-format',
407                    '%s: LICENSE value "%s" has an invalid separator "%s" that is not ' \
408                    'in the valid list of separators (%s)' %
409                    (pn, licenses, element, license_operator_chars), d)
410
411SSTATETASKS += "do_populate_lic"
412do_populate_lic[sstate-inputdirs] = "${LICSSTATEDIR}"
413do_populate_lic[sstate-outputdirs] = "${LICENSE_DIRECTORY}/"
414
415IMAGE_CLASSES:append = " license_image"
416
417python do_populate_lic_setscene () {
418    sstate_setscene(d)
419}
420addtask do_populate_lic_setscene
421