xref: /OK3568_Linux_fs/u-boot/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/omap_elm.c (revision 4882a59341e53eb6f0b4789bf948001014eff981)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2010-2011 Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com>
3  * Mansoor Ahamed <mansoor.ahamed@ti.com>
4  *
5  * BCH Error Location Module (ELM) support.
6  *
7  * NOTE:
8  * 1. Supports only continuous mode. Dont see need for page mode in uboot
9  * 2. Supports only syndrome polynomial 0. i.e. poly local variable is
10  *    always set to ELM_DEFAULT_POLY. Dont see need for other polynomial
11  *    sets in uboot
12  *
13  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
14  */
15 
16 #include <common.h>
17 #include <asm/io.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/mtd/omap_elm.h>
20 #include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
21 
22 #define DRIVER_NAME		"omap-elm"
23 #define ELM_DEFAULT_POLY (0)
24 
25 struct elm *elm_cfg;
26 
27 /**
28  * elm_load_syndromes - Load BCH syndromes based on bch_type selection
29  * @syndrome: BCH syndrome
30  * @bch_type: BCH4/BCH8/BCH16
31  * @poly: Syndrome Polynomial set to use
32  */
elm_load_syndromes(u8 * syndrome,enum bch_level bch_type,u8 poly)33 static void elm_load_syndromes(u8 *syndrome, enum bch_level bch_type, u8 poly)
34 {
35 	u32 *ptr;
36 	u32 val;
37 
38 	/* reg 0 */
39 	ptr = &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[0];
40 	val = syndrome[0] | (syndrome[1] << 8) | (syndrome[2] << 16) |
41 				(syndrome[3] << 24);
42 	writel(val, ptr);
43 	/* reg 1 */
44 	ptr = &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[1];
45 	val = syndrome[4] | (syndrome[5] << 8) | (syndrome[6] << 16) |
46 				(syndrome[7] << 24);
47 	writel(val, ptr);
48 
49 	if (bch_type == BCH_8_BIT || bch_type == BCH_16_BIT) {
50 		/* reg 2 */
51 		ptr = &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[2];
52 		val = syndrome[8] | (syndrome[9] << 8) | (syndrome[10] << 16) |
53 				(syndrome[11] << 24);
54 		writel(val, ptr);
55 		/* reg 3 */
56 		ptr = &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[3];
57 		val = syndrome[12] | (syndrome[13] << 8) |
58 			(syndrome[14] << 16) | (syndrome[15] << 24);
59 		writel(val, ptr);
60 	}
61 
62 	if (bch_type == BCH_16_BIT) {
63 		/* reg 4 */
64 		ptr = &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[4];
65 		val = syndrome[16] | (syndrome[17] << 8) |
66 			(syndrome[18] << 16) | (syndrome[19] << 24);
67 		writel(val, ptr);
68 
69 		/* reg 5 */
70 		ptr = &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[5];
71 		val = syndrome[20] | (syndrome[21] << 8) |
72 			(syndrome[22] << 16) | (syndrome[23] << 24);
73 		writel(val, ptr);
74 
75 		/* reg 6 */
76 		ptr = &elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[6];
77 		val = syndrome[24] | (syndrome[25] << 8) |
78 			(syndrome[26] << 16) | (syndrome[27] << 24);
79 		writel(val, ptr);
80 	}
81 }
82 
83 /**
84  * elm_check_errors - Check for BCH errors and return error locations
85  * @syndrome: BCH syndrome
86  * @bch_type: BCH4/BCH8/BCH16
87  * @error_count: Returns number of errrors in the syndrome
88  * @error_locations: Returns error locations (in decimal) in this array
89  *
90  * Check the provided syndrome for BCH errors and return error count
91  * and locations in the array passed. Returns -1 if error is not correctable,
92  * else returns 0
93  */
elm_check_error(u8 * syndrome,enum bch_level bch_type,u32 * error_count,u32 * error_locations)94 int elm_check_error(u8 *syndrome, enum bch_level bch_type, u32 *error_count,
95 		u32 *error_locations)
96 {
97 	u8 poly = ELM_DEFAULT_POLY;
98 	s8 i;
99 	u32 location_status;
100 
101 	elm_load_syndromes(syndrome, bch_type, poly);
102 
103 	/* start processing */
104 	writel((readl(&elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[6])
105 				| ELM_SYNDROME_FRAGMENT_6_SYNDROME_VALID),
106 		&elm_cfg->syndrome_fragments[poly].syndrome_fragment_x[6]);
107 
108 	/* wait for processing to complete */
109 	while ((readl(&elm_cfg->irqstatus) & (0x1 << poly)) != 0x1)
110 		;
111 	/* clear status */
112 	writel((readl(&elm_cfg->irqstatus) | (0x1 << poly)),
113 			&elm_cfg->irqstatus);
114 
115 	/* check if correctable */
116 	location_status = readl(&elm_cfg->error_location[poly].location_status);
117 	if (!(location_status & ELM_LOCATION_STATUS_ECC_CORRECTABLE_MASK)) {
118 		printf("%s: uncorrectable ECC errors\n", DRIVER_NAME);
119 		return -EBADMSG;
120 	}
121 
122 	/* get error count */
123 	*error_count = readl(&elm_cfg->error_location[poly].location_status) &
124 					ELM_LOCATION_STATUS_ECC_NB_ERRORS_MASK;
125 
126 	for (i = 0; i < *error_count; i++) {
127 		error_locations[i] =
128 		     readl(&elm_cfg->error_location[poly].error_location_x[i]);
129 	}
130 
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
134 
135 /**
136  * elm_config - Configure ELM module
137  * @level: 4 / 8 / 16 bit BCH
138  *
139  * Configure ELM module based on BCH level.
140  * Set mode as continuous mode.
141  * Currently we are using only syndrome 0 and syndromes 1 to 6 are not used.
142  * Also, the mode is set only for syndrome 0
143  */
elm_config(enum bch_level level)144 int elm_config(enum bch_level level)
145 {
146 	u32 val;
147 	u8 poly = ELM_DEFAULT_POLY;
148 	u32 buffer_size = 0x7FF;
149 
150 	/* config size and level */
151 	val = (u32)(level) & ELM_LOCATION_CONFIG_ECC_BCH_LEVEL_MASK;
152 	val |= ((buffer_size << ELM_LOCATION_CONFIG_ECC_SIZE_POS) &
153 				ELM_LOCATION_CONFIG_ECC_SIZE_MASK);
154 	writel(val, &elm_cfg->location_config);
155 
156 	/* config continous mode */
157 	/* enable interrupt generation for syndrome polynomial set */
158 	writel((readl(&elm_cfg->irqenable) | (0x1 << poly)),
159 			&elm_cfg->irqenable);
160 	/* set continuous mode for the syndrome polynomial set */
161 	writel((readl(&elm_cfg->page_ctrl) & ~(0x1 << poly)),
162 			&elm_cfg->page_ctrl);
163 
164 	return 0;
165 }
166 
167 /**
168  * elm_reset - Do a soft reset of ELM
169  *
170  * Perform a soft reset of ELM and return after reset is done.
171  */
elm_reset(void)172 void elm_reset(void)
173 {
174 	/* initiate reset */
175 	writel((readl(&elm_cfg->sysconfig) | ELM_SYSCONFIG_SOFTRESET),
176 			&elm_cfg->sysconfig);
177 
178 	/* wait for reset complete and normal operation */
179 	while ((readl(&elm_cfg->sysstatus) & ELM_SYSSTATUS_RESETDONE) !=
180 		ELM_SYSSTATUS_RESETDONE)
181 		;
182 }
183 
184 /**
185  * elm_init - Initialize ELM module
186  *
187  * Initialize ELM support. Currently it does only base address init
188  * and ELM reset.
189  */
elm_init(void)190 void elm_init(void)
191 {
192 	elm_cfg = (struct elm *)ELM_BASE;
193 	elm_reset();
194 }
195