xref: /OK3568_Linux_fs/u-boot/arch/arm/lib/crt0.S (revision 4882a59341e53eb6f0b4789bf948001014eff981)
1*4882a593Smuzhiyun/*
2*4882a593Smuzhiyun *  crt0 - C-runtime startup Code for ARM U-Boot
3*4882a593Smuzhiyun *
4*4882a593Smuzhiyun *  Copyright (c) 2012  Albert ARIBAUD <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
5*4882a593Smuzhiyun *
6*4882a593Smuzhiyun * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
7*4882a593Smuzhiyun */
8*4882a593Smuzhiyun
9*4882a593Smuzhiyun#include <config.h>
10*4882a593Smuzhiyun#include <asm-offsets.h>
11*4882a593Smuzhiyun#include <linux/linkage.h>
12*4882a593Smuzhiyun#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
13*4882a593Smuzhiyun#include <asm/armv7m.h>
14*4882a593Smuzhiyun#endif
15*4882a593Smuzhiyun
16*4882a593Smuzhiyun/*
17*4882a593Smuzhiyun * This file handles the target-independent stages of the U-Boot
18*4882a593Smuzhiyun * start-up where a C runtime environment is needed. Its entry point
19*4882a593Smuzhiyun * is _main and is branched into from the target's start.S file.
20*4882a593Smuzhiyun *
21*4882a593Smuzhiyun * _main execution sequence is:
22*4882a593Smuzhiyun *
23*4882a593Smuzhiyun * 1. Set up initial environment for calling board_init_f().
24*4882a593Smuzhiyun *    This environment only provides a stack and a place to store
25*4882a593Smuzhiyun *    the GD ('global data') structure, both located in some readily
26*4882a593Smuzhiyun *    available RAM (SRAM, locked cache...). In this context, VARIABLE
27*4882a593Smuzhiyun *    global data, initialized or not (BSS), are UNAVAILABLE; only
28*4882a593Smuzhiyun *    CONSTANT initialized data are available. GD should be zeroed
29*4882a593Smuzhiyun *    before board_init_f() is called.
30*4882a593Smuzhiyun *
31*4882a593Smuzhiyun * 2. Call board_init_f(). This function prepares the hardware for
32*4882a593Smuzhiyun *    execution from system RAM (DRAM, DDR...) As system RAM may not
33*4882a593Smuzhiyun *    be available yet, , board_init_f() must use the current GD to
34*4882a593Smuzhiyun *    store any data which must be passed on to later stages. These
35*4882a593Smuzhiyun *    data include the relocation destination, the future stack, and
36*4882a593Smuzhiyun *    the future GD location.
37*4882a593Smuzhiyun *
38*4882a593Smuzhiyun * 3. Set up intermediate environment where the stack and GD are the
39*4882a593Smuzhiyun *    ones allocated by board_init_f() in system RAM, but BSS and
40*4882a593Smuzhiyun *    initialized non-const data are still not available.
41*4882a593Smuzhiyun *
42*4882a593Smuzhiyun * 4a.For U-Boot proper (not SPL), call relocate_code(). This function
43*4882a593Smuzhiyun *    relocates U-Boot from its current location into the relocation
44*4882a593Smuzhiyun *    destination computed by board_init_f().
45*4882a593Smuzhiyun *
46*4882a593Smuzhiyun * 4b.For SPL, board_init_f() just returns (to crt0). There is no
47*4882a593Smuzhiyun *    code relocation in SPL.
48*4882a593Smuzhiyun *
49*4882a593Smuzhiyun * 5. Set up final environment for calling board_init_r(). This
50*4882a593Smuzhiyun *    environment has BSS (initialized to 0), initialized non-const
51*4882a593Smuzhiyun *    data (initialized to their intended value), and stack in system
52*4882a593Smuzhiyun *    RAM (for SPL moving the stack and GD into RAM is optional - see
53*4882a593Smuzhiyun *    CONFIG_SPL_STACK_R). GD has retained values set by board_init_f().
54*4882a593Smuzhiyun *
55*4882a593Smuzhiyun * 6. For U-Boot proper (not SPL), some CPUs have some work left to do
56*4882a593Smuzhiyun *    at this point regarding memory, so call c_runtime_cpu_setup.
57*4882a593Smuzhiyun *
58*4882a593Smuzhiyun * 7. Branch to board_init_r().
59*4882a593Smuzhiyun *
60*4882a593Smuzhiyun * For more information see 'Board Initialisation Flow in README.
61*4882a593Smuzhiyun */
62*4882a593Smuzhiyun
63*4882a593Smuzhiyun/*
64*4882a593Smuzhiyun * entry point of crt0 sequence
65*4882a593Smuzhiyun */
66*4882a593Smuzhiyun
67*4882a593SmuzhiyunENTRY(_main)
68*4882a593Smuzhiyun
69*4882a593Smuzhiyun/*
70*4882a593Smuzhiyun * Set up initial C runtime environment and call board_init_f(0).
71*4882a593Smuzhiyun */
72*4882a593Smuzhiyun
73*4882a593Smuzhiyun#if defined(CONFIG_TPL_BUILD) && defined(CONFIG_TPL_NEEDS_SEPARATE_STACK)
74*4882a593Smuzhiyun	ldr	r0, =(CONFIG_TPL_STACK)
75*4882a593Smuzhiyun#elif defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) && defined(CONFIG_SPL_STACK)
76*4882a593Smuzhiyun	ldr	r0, =(CONFIG_SPL_STACK)
77*4882a593Smuzhiyun#else
78*4882a593Smuzhiyun	ldr	r0, =(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR)
79*4882a593Smuzhiyun#endif
80*4882a593Smuzhiyun	bic	r0, r0, #7	/* 8-byte alignment for ABI compliance */
81*4882a593Smuzhiyun	mov	sp, r0
82*4882a593Smuzhiyun	bl	board_init_f_alloc_reserve
83*4882a593Smuzhiyun	mov	sp, r0
84*4882a593Smuzhiyun	/* set up gd here, outside any C code */
85*4882a593Smuzhiyun	mov	r9, r0
86*4882a593Smuzhiyun	bl	board_init_f_init_reserve
87*4882a593Smuzhiyun	bl	board_init_f_boot_flags
88*4882a593Smuzhiyun
89*4882a593Smuzhiyun	bl	board_init_f
90*4882a593Smuzhiyun
91*4882a593Smuzhiyun#if ! defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
92*4882a593Smuzhiyun
93*4882a593Smuzhiyun/*
94*4882a593Smuzhiyun * Set up intermediate environment (new sp and gd) and call
95*4882a593Smuzhiyun * relocate_code(addr_moni). Trick here is that we'll return
96*4882a593Smuzhiyun * 'here' but relocated.
97*4882a593Smuzhiyun */
98*4882a593Smuzhiyun
99*4882a593Smuzhiyun	ldr	r0, [r9, #GD_START_ADDR_SP]	/* sp = gd->start_addr_sp */
100*4882a593Smuzhiyun	bic	r0, r0, #7	/* 8-byte alignment for ABI compliance */
101*4882a593Smuzhiyun	mov	sp, r0
102*4882a593Smuzhiyun	ldr	r9, [r9, #GD_BD]		/* r9 = gd->bd */
103*4882a593Smuzhiyun	sub	r9, r9, #GD_SIZE		/* new GD is below bd */
104*4882a593Smuzhiyun
105*4882a593Smuzhiyun#ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_RELOCATE_UBOOT
106*4882a593Smuzhiyun	adr	lr, here
107*4882a593Smuzhiyun	ldr	r0, [r9, #GD_RELOC_OFF]		/* r0 = gd->reloc_off */
108*4882a593Smuzhiyun	add	lr, lr, r0
109*4882a593Smuzhiyun#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7M)
110*4882a593Smuzhiyun	orr	lr, #1				/* As required by Thumb-only */
111*4882a593Smuzhiyun#endif
112*4882a593Smuzhiyun	ldr	r0, [r9, #GD_RELOCADDR]		/* r0 = gd->relocaddr */
113*4882a593Smuzhiyun	b	relocate_code
114*4882a593Smuzhiyun#endif
115*4882a593Smuzhiyunhere:
116*4882a593Smuzhiyun
117*4882a593Smuzhiyun/*
118*4882a593Smuzhiyun * The "relocate_vectors" is in section: .text.relocate_vectors, if we don't
119*4882a593Smuzhiyun * compile "bl	relocate_vectors", there seems something wrong about sections
120*4882a593Smuzhiyun * layout(U-Boot code section is quite large, I don't find root cause now),
121*4882a593Smuzhiyun * so let's just skip it.
122*4882a593Smuzhiyun */
123*4882a593Smuzhiyun#ifdef CONFIG_SKIP_RELOCATE_UBOOT
124*4882a593Smuzhiyun	b	c_runtime
125*4882a593Smuzhiyun#endif
126*4882a593Smuzhiyun
127*4882a593Smuzhiyun/*
128*4882a593Smuzhiyun * now relocate vectors
129*4882a593Smuzhiyun */
130*4882a593Smuzhiyun	bl	relocate_vectors
131*4882a593Smuzhiyun
132*4882a593Smuzhiyunc_runtime:
133*4882a593Smuzhiyun/* Set up final (full) environment */
134*4882a593Smuzhiyun
135*4882a593Smuzhiyun	bl	c_runtime_cpu_setup	/* we still call old routine here */
136*4882a593Smuzhiyun#endif
137*4882a593Smuzhiyun#if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || (defined(CONFIG_SPL_FRAMEWORK) && !defined(CONFIG_TPL_BUILD))
138*4882a593Smuzhiyun# ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
139*4882a593Smuzhiyun	/* Use a DRAM stack for the rest of SPL, if requested */
140*4882a593Smuzhiyun	bl	spl_relocate_stack_gd
141*4882a593Smuzhiyun	cmp	r0, #0
142*4882a593Smuzhiyun	movne	sp, r0
143*4882a593Smuzhiyun	movne	r9, r0
144*4882a593Smuzhiyun# endif
145*4882a593Smuzhiyun	ldr	r0, =__bss_start	/* this is auto-relocated! */
146*4882a593Smuzhiyun
147*4882a593Smuzhiyun#ifdef CONFIG_USE_ARCH_MEMSET
148*4882a593Smuzhiyun	ldr	r3, =__bss_end		/* this is auto-relocated! */
149*4882a593Smuzhiyun	mov	r1, #0x00000000		/* prepare zero to clear BSS */
150*4882a593Smuzhiyun
151*4882a593Smuzhiyun	subs	r2, r3, r0		/* r2 = memset len */
152*4882a593Smuzhiyun	bl	memset
153*4882a593Smuzhiyun#else
154*4882a593Smuzhiyun	ldr	r1, =__bss_end		/* this is auto-relocated! */
155*4882a593Smuzhiyun	mov	r2, #0x00000000		/* prepare zero to clear BSS */
156*4882a593Smuzhiyun
157*4882a593Smuzhiyunclbss_l:cmp	r0, r1			/* while not at end of BSS */
158*4882a593Smuzhiyun#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7M)
159*4882a593Smuzhiyun	itt	lo
160*4882a593Smuzhiyun#endif
161*4882a593Smuzhiyun	strlo	r2, [r0]		/* clear 32-bit BSS word */
162*4882a593Smuzhiyun	addlo	r0, r0, #4		/* move to next */
163*4882a593Smuzhiyun	blo	clbss_l
164*4882a593Smuzhiyun#endif
165*4882a593Smuzhiyun
166*4882a593Smuzhiyun#if ! defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
167*4882a593Smuzhiyun	bl coloured_LED_init
168*4882a593Smuzhiyun	bl red_led_on
169*4882a593Smuzhiyun#endif
170*4882a593Smuzhiyun	/* call board_init_r(gd_t *id, ulong dest_addr) */
171*4882a593Smuzhiyun	mov     r0, r9                  /* gd_t */
172*4882a593Smuzhiyun	ldr	r1, [r9, #GD_RELOCADDR]	/* dest_addr */
173*4882a593Smuzhiyun	/* call board_init_r */
174*4882a593Smuzhiyun#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SYS_THUMB_BUILD)
175*4882a593Smuzhiyun	ldr	lr, =board_init_r	/* this is auto-relocated! */
176*4882a593Smuzhiyun	bx	lr
177*4882a593Smuzhiyun#else
178*4882a593Smuzhiyun	ldr	pc, =board_init_r	/* this is auto-relocated! */
179*4882a593Smuzhiyun#endif
180*4882a593Smuzhiyun	/* we should not return here. */
181*4882a593Smuzhiyun#endif
182*4882a593Smuzhiyun
183*4882a593SmuzhiyunENDPROC(_main)
184