1<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
2<html>
3<!-- Copyright (C) 1988-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
6under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or
7any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the
8Invariant Sections being "Free Software" and "Free Software Needs
9Free Documentation", with the Front-Cover Texts being "A GNU Manual,"
10and with the Back-Cover Texts as in (a) below.
11
12(a) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: "You are free to copy and modify
13this GNU Manual.  Buying copies from GNU Press supports the FSF in
14developing GNU and promoting software freedom." -->
15<!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 5.1, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ -->
16<head>
17<title>Debugging with GDB: Parameters In Guile</title>
18
19<meta name="description" content="Debugging with GDB: Parameters In Guile">
20<meta name="keywords" content="Debugging with GDB: Parameters In Guile">
21<meta name="resource-type" content="document">
22<meta name="distribution" content="global">
23<meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo">
24<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
25<link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top">
26<link href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" rel="index" title="Concept Index">
27<link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
28<link href="Guile-API.html#Guile-API" rel="up" title="Guile API">
29<link href="Progspaces-In-Guile.html#Progspaces-In-Guile" rel="next" title="Progspaces In Guile">
30<link href="Commands-In-Guile.html#Commands-In-Guile" rel="previous" title="Commands In Guile">
31<style type="text/css">
32<!--
33a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none}
34blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller}
35div.display {margin-left: 3.2em}
36div.example {margin-left: 3.2em}
37div.indentedblock {margin-left: 3.2em}
38div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
39div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em}
40div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em}
41div.smallindentedblock {margin-left: 3.2em; font-size: smaller}
42div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em}
43kbd {font-style:oblique}
44pre.display {font-family: inherit}
45pre.format {font-family: inherit}
46pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif}
47pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif}
48pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
49pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller}
50pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller}
51pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller}
52span.nocodebreak {white-space:nowrap}
53span.nolinebreak {white-space:nowrap}
54span.roman {font-family:serif; font-weight:normal}
55span.sansserif {font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal}
56ul.no-bullet {list-style: none}
57-->
58</style>
59
60
61</head>
62
63<body lang="en" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#800080" alink="#FF0000">
64<a name="Parameters-In-Guile"></a>
65<div class="header">
66<p>
67Next: <a href="Progspaces-In-Guile.html#Progspaces-In-Guile" accesskey="n" rel="next">Progspaces In Guile</a>, Previous: <a href="Commands-In-Guile.html#Commands-In-Guile" accesskey="p" rel="previous">Commands In Guile</a>, Up: <a href="Guile-API.html#Guile-API" accesskey="u" rel="up">Guile API</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
68</div>
69<hr>
70<a name="Parameters-In-Guile-1"></a>
71<h4 class="subsubsection">23.3.3.12 Parameters In Guile</h4>
72
73<a name="index-parameters-in-guile"></a>
74<a name="index-guile-parameters"></a>
75<a name="index-Parameter-1"></a>
76<p>You can implement new <small>GDB</small> <em>parameters</em> using Guile
77<a name="DOCF18" href="#FOOT18"><sup>18</sup></a>.
78</p>
79<p>There are many parameters that already exist and can be set in
80<small>GDB</small>.  Two examples are: <code>set follow-fork</code> and
81<code>set charset</code>.  Setting these parameters influences certain
82behavior in <small>GDB</small>.  Similarly, you can define parameters that
83can be used to influence behavior in custom Guile scripts and commands.
84</p>
85<p>A new parameter is defined with the <code>make-parameter</code> Guile function,
86and added to <small>GDB</small> with the <code>register-parameter!</code> Guile function.
87This two-step approach is taken to separate out the side-effect of adding
88the parameter to <small>GDB</small> from <code>make-parameter</code>.
89</p>
90<p>Parameters are exposed to the user via the <code>set</code> and
91<code>show</code> commands.  See <a href="Help.html#Help">Help</a>.
92</p>
93<dl>
94<dt><a name="index-_0028make_002dparameter"></a>Scheme Procedure: <strong>(make-parameter</strong> <em>name <span class="roman">[</span>#:command-class command-class<span class="roman">]</span> <span class="roman">[</span>#:parameter-type parameter-type] <span class="roman">[</span>#:enum-list enum-list<span class="roman">]</span> <span class="roman">[</span>#:set-func set-func] <span class="roman">[</span>#:show-func show-func] <span class="roman">[</span>#:doc doc] <span class="roman">[</span>#:set-doc set-doc] <span class="roman">[</span>#:show-doc show-doc] <span class="roman">[</span>#:initial-value initial-value])</em></dt>
95<dd>
96<p>The argument <var>name</var> is the name of the new parameter.  If <var>name</var>
97consists of multiple words, then the initial words are looked for as prefix
98parameters.  An example of this can be illustrated with the
99<code>set print</code> set of parameters.  If <var>name</var> is
100<code>print foo</code>, then <code>print</code> will be searched as the prefix
101parameter.  In this case the parameter can subsequently be accessed in
102<small>GDB</small> as <code>set print foo</code>.
103If <var>name</var> consists of multiple words, and no prefix parameter group
104can be found, an exception is raised.
105</p>
106<p>The result is the <code>&lt;gdb:parameter&gt;</code> object representing the parameter.
107The parameter is not usable until it has been registered with <small>GDB</small>
108with <code>register-parameter!</code>.
109</p>
110<p>The rest of the arguments are optional.
111</p>
112<p>The argument <var>command-class</var> should be one of the &lsquo;<samp>COMMAND_</samp>&rsquo; constants
113(see <a href="Commands-In-Guile.html#Commands-In-Guile">Commands In Guile</a>).  This argument tells <small>GDB</small> how to
114categorize the new parameter in the help system.
115The default is <code>COMMAND_NONE</code>.
116</p>
117<p>The argument <var>parameter-type</var> should be one of the &lsquo;<samp>PARAM_</samp>&rsquo; constants
118defined below.  This argument tells <small>GDB</small> the type of the new
119parameter; this information is used for input validation and
120completion.  The default is <code>PARAM_BOOLEAN</code>.
121</p>
122<p>If <var>parameter-type</var> is <code>PARAM_ENUM</code>, then
123<var>enum-list</var> must be a list of strings.  These strings
124represent the possible values for the parameter.
125</p>
126<p>If <var>parameter-type</var> is not <code>PARAM_ENUM</code>, then the presence
127of <var>enum-list</var> will cause an exception to be thrown.
128</p>
129<p>The argument <var>set-func</var> is a function of one argument: <var>self</var> which
130is the <code>&lt;gdb:parameter&gt;</code> object representing the parameter.
131<small>GDB</small> will call this function when a <var>parameter</var>&rsquo;s value has
132been changed via the <code>set</code> API (for example, <kbd>set foo off</kbd>).
133The value of the parameter has already been set to the new value.
134This function must return a string to be displayed to the user.
135<small>GDB</small> will add a trailing newline if the string is non-empty.
136<small>GDB</small> generally doesn&rsquo;t print anything when a parameter is set,
137thus typically this function should return &lsquo;<samp>&quot;&quot;</samp>&rsquo;.
138A non-empty string result should typically be used for displaying warnings
139and errors.
140</p>
141<p>The argument <var>show-func</var> is a function of two arguments: <var>self</var> which
142is the <code>&lt;gdb:parameter&gt;</code> object representing the parameter, and
143<var>svalue</var> which is the string representation of the current value.
144<small>GDB</small> will call this function when a <var>parameter</var>&rsquo;s
145<code>show</code> API has been invoked (for example, <kbd>show foo</kbd>).
146This function must return a string, and will be displayed to the user.
147<small>GDB</small> will add a trailing newline.
148</p>
149<p>The argument <var>doc</var> is the help text for the new parameter.
150If there is no documentation string, a default value is used.
151</p>
152<p>The argument <var>set-doc</var> is the help text for this parameter&rsquo;s
153<code>set</code> command.
154</p>
155<p>The argument <var>show-doc</var> is the help text for this parameter&rsquo;s
156<code>show</code> command.
157</p>
158<p>The argument <var>initial-value</var> specifies the initial value of the parameter.
159If it is a function, it takes one parameter, the <code>&lt;gdb:parameter&gt;</code>
160object and its result is used as the initial value of the parameter.
161The initial value must be valid for the parameter type,
162otherwise an exception is thrown.
163</p></dd></dl>
164
165<dl>
166<dt><a name="index-register_002dparameter_0021"></a>Scheme Procedure: <strong>register-parameter!</strong> <em>parameter</em></dt>
167<dd><p>Add <var>parameter</var>, a <code>&lt;gdb:parameter&gt;</code> object, to <small>GDB</small>&rsquo;s
168list of parameters.
169It is an error to register a parameter more than once.
170The result is unspecified.
171</p></dd></dl>
172
173<dl>
174<dt><a name="index-parameter_003f"></a>Scheme Procedure: <strong>parameter?</strong> <em>object</em></dt>
175<dd><p>Return <code>#t</code> if <var>object</var> is a <code>&lt;gdb:parameter&gt;</code> object.
176Otherwise return <code>#f</code>.
177</p></dd></dl>
178
179<dl>
180<dt><a name="index-parameter_002dvalue"></a>Scheme Procedure: <strong>parameter-value</strong> <em>parameter</em></dt>
181<dd><p>Return the value of <var>parameter</var> which may either be
182a <code>&lt;gdb:parameter&gt;</code> object or a string naming the parameter.
183</p></dd></dl>
184
185<dl>
186<dt><a name="index-set_002dparameter_002dvalue_0021"></a>Scheme Procedure: <strong>set-parameter-value!</strong> <em>parameter new-value</em></dt>
187<dd><p>Assign <var>parameter</var> the value of <var>new-value</var>.
188The argument <var>parameter</var> must be an object of type <code>&lt;gdb:parameter&gt;</code>.
189<small>GDB</small> does validation when assignments are made.
190</p></dd></dl>
191
192<p>When a new parameter is defined, its type must be specified.  The
193available types are represented by constants defined in the <code>gdb</code>
194module:
195</p>
196<dl compact="compact">
197<dt><code>PARAM_BOOLEAN</code>
198<a name="index-PARAM_005fBOOLEAN-1"></a>
199</dt>
200<dd><p>The value is a plain boolean.  The Guile boolean values, <code>#t</code>
201and <code>#f</code> are the only valid values.
202</p>
203</dd>
204<dt><code>PARAM_AUTO_BOOLEAN</code>
205<a name="index-PARAM_005fAUTO_005fBOOLEAN-1"></a>
206</dt>
207<dd><p>The value has three possible states: true, false, and &lsquo;<samp>auto</samp>&rsquo;.  In
208Guile, true and false are represented using boolean constants, and
209&lsquo;<samp>auto</samp>&rsquo; is represented using <code>#:auto</code>.
210</p>
211</dd>
212<dt><code>PARAM_UINTEGER</code>
213<a name="index-PARAM_005fUINTEGER-1"></a>
214</dt>
215<dd><p>The value is an unsigned integer.  The value of 0 should be
216interpreted to mean &ldquo;unlimited&rdquo;.
217</p>
218</dd>
219<dt><code>PARAM_ZINTEGER</code>
220<a name="index-PARAM_005fZINTEGER-1"></a>
221</dt>
222<dd><p>The value is an integer.
223</p>
224</dd>
225<dt><code>PARAM_ZUINTEGER</code>
226<a name="index-PARAM_005fZUINTEGER-1"></a>
227</dt>
228<dd><p>The value is an unsigned integer.
229</p>
230</dd>
231<dt><code>PARAM_ZUINTEGER_UNLIMITED</code>
232<a name="index-PARAM_005fZUINTEGER_005fUNLIMITED-1"></a>
233</dt>
234<dd><p>The value is an integer in the range &lsquo;<samp>[0, INT_MAX]</samp>&rsquo;.
235A value of &lsquo;<samp>-1</samp>&rsquo; means &ldquo;unlimited&rdquo;, and other negative
236numbers are not allowed.
237</p>
238</dd>
239<dt><code>PARAM_STRING</code>
240<a name="index-PARAM_005fSTRING-1"></a>
241</dt>
242<dd><p>The value is a string.  When the user modifies the string, any escape
243sequences, such as &lsquo;<samp>\t</samp>&rsquo;, &lsquo;<samp>\f</samp>&rsquo;, and octal escapes, are
244translated into corresponding characters and encoded into the current
245host charset.
246</p>
247</dd>
248<dt><code>PARAM_STRING_NOESCAPE</code>
249<a name="index-PARAM_005fSTRING_005fNOESCAPE-1"></a>
250</dt>
251<dd><p>The value is a string.  When the user modifies the string, escapes are
252passed through untranslated.
253</p>
254</dd>
255<dt><code>PARAM_OPTIONAL_FILENAME</code>
256<a name="index-PARAM_005fOPTIONAL_005fFILENAME-1"></a>
257</dt>
258<dd><p>The value is a either a filename (a string), or <code>#f</code>.
259</p>
260</dd>
261<dt><code>PARAM_FILENAME</code>
262<a name="index-PARAM_005fFILENAME-1"></a>
263</dt>
264<dd><p>The value is a filename.  This is just like
265<code>PARAM_STRING_NOESCAPE</code>, but uses file names for completion.
266</p>
267</dd>
268<dt><code>PARAM_ENUM</code>
269<a name="index-PARAM_005fENUM-1"></a>
270</dt>
271<dd><p>The value is a string, which must be one of a collection of string
272constants provided when the parameter is created.
273</p></dd>
274</dl>
275
276<div class="footnote">
277<hr>
278<h4 class="footnotes-heading">Footnotes</h4>
279
280<h3><a name="FOOT18" href="#DOCF18">(18)</a></h3>
281<p>Note that <small>GDB</small> parameters must not be confused with
282Guile’s parameter objects (see <a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/guile/manual/html_node/Parameters.html#Parameters">Parameters</a> in <cite>GNU Guile
283Reference Manual</cite>).</p>
284</div>
285<hr>
286<div class="header">
287<p>
288Next: <a href="Progspaces-In-Guile.html#Progspaces-In-Guile" accesskey="n" rel="next">Progspaces In Guile</a>, Previous: <a href="Commands-In-Guile.html#Commands-In-Guile" accesskey="p" rel="previous">Commands In Guile</a>, Up: <a href="Guile-API.html#Guile-API" accesskey="u" rel="up">Guile API</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
289</div>
290
291
292
293</body>
294</html>
295