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63<p>
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67<a name="ranlib-1"></a>
68<h2 class="chapter">5 ranlib</h2>
69
70<a name="index-ranlib-1"></a>
71<a name="index-archive-contents"></a>
72<a name="index-symbol-index-1"></a>
73
74
75<div class="smallexample">
76<pre class="smallexample">ranlib [<samp>--plugin</samp> <var>name</var>] [<samp>-DhHvVt</samp>] <var>archive</var>
77</pre></div>
78
79
80<p><code>ranlib</code> generates an index to the contents of an archive and
81stores it in the archive.  The index lists each symbol defined by a
82member of an archive that is a relocatable object file.
83</p>
84<p>You may use &lsquo;<samp>nm -s</samp>&rsquo; or &lsquo;<samp>nm --print-armap</samp>&rsquo; to list this index.
85</p>
86<p>An archive with such an index speeds up linking to the library and
87allows routines in the library to call each other without regard to
88their placement in the archive.
89</p>
90<p>The <small>GNU</small> <code>ranlib</code> program is another form of <small>GNU</small> <code>ar</code>; running
91<code>ranlib</code> is completely equivalent to executing &lsquo;<samp>ar -s</samp>&rsquo;.
92See <a href="ar.html#ar">ar</a>.
93</p>
94
95
96<dl compact="compact">
97<dt><code>-h</code></dt>
98<dt><code>-H</code></dt>
99<dt><code>--help</code></dt>
100<dd><p>Show usage information for <code>ranlib</code>.
101</p>
102</dd>
103<dt><code>-v</code></dt>
104<dt><code>-V</code></dt>
105<dt><code>--version</code></dt>
106<dd><p>Show the version number of <code>ranlib</code>.
107</p>
108</dd>
109<dt><code>-D</code></dt>
110<dd><a name="index-deterministic-archives-4"></a>
111<a name="index-_002d_002denable_002ddeterministic_002darchives-4"></a>
112<p>Operate in <em>deterministic</em> mode.  The symbol map archive member&rsquo;s
113header will show zero for the UID, GID, and timestamp.  When this
114option is used, multiple runs will produce identical output files.
115</p>
116<p>If <samp>binutils</samp> was configured with
117<samp>--enable-deterministic-archives</samp>, then this mode is on by
118default.  It can be disabled with the &lsquo;<samp>-U</samp>&rsquo; option, described
119below.
120</p>
121</dd>
122<dt><code>-t</code></dt>
123<dd><p>Update the timestamp of the symbol map of an archive.
124</p>
125</dd>
126<dt><code>-U</code></dt>
127<dd><a name="index-deterministic-archives-5"></a>
128<a name="index-_002d_002denable_002ddeterministic_002darchives-5"></a>
129<p>Do <em>not</em> operate in <em>deterministic</em> mode.  This is the
130inverse of the &lsquo;<samp>-D</samp>&rsquo; option, above: the archive index will get
131actual UID, GID, timestamp, and file mode values.
132</p>
133<p>If <samp>binutils</samp> was configured <em>without</em>
134<samp>--enable-deterministic-archives</samp>, then this mode is on by
135default.
136</p>
137</dd>
138</dl>
139
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