1<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 2<html> 3<!-- Copyright (C) 1988-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 4 5Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document 6under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or 7any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the 8Invariant Sections being "Free Software" and "Free Software Needs 9Free Documentation", with the Front-Cover Texts being "A GNU Manual," 10and with the Back-Cover Texts as in (a) below. 11 12(a) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: "You are free to copy and modify 13this GNU Manual. Buying copies from GNU Press supports the FSF in 14developing GNU and promoting software freedom." --> 15<!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 5.1, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ --> 16<head> 17<title>Debugging with GDB: TUI Overview</title> 18 19<meta name="description" content="Debugging with GDB: TUI Overview"> 20<meta name="keywords" content="Debugging with GDB: TUI Overview"> 21<meta name="resource-type" content="document"> 22<meta name="distribution" content="global"> 23<meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo"> 24<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> 25<link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top"> 26<link href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" rel="index" title="Concept Index"> 27<link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents"> 28<link href="TUI.html#TUI" rel="up" title="TUI"> 29<link href="TUI-Keys.html#TUI-Keys" rel="next" title="TUI Keys"> 30<link href="TUI.html#TUI" rel="previous" title="TUI"> 31<style type="text/css"> 32<!-- 33a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none} 34blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller} 35div.display {margin-left: 3.2em} 36div.example {margin-left: 3.2em} 37div.indentedblock {margin-left: 3.2em} 38div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em} 39div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em} 40div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em} 41div.smallindentedblock {margin-left: 3.2em; font-size: smaller} 42div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em} 43kbd {font-style:oblique} 44pre.display {font-family: inherit} 45pre.format {font-family: inherit} 46pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif} 47pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif} 48pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} 49pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller} 50pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} 51pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller} 52span.nocodebreak {white-space:nowrap} 53span.nolinebreak {white-space:nowrap} 54span.roman {font-family:serif; font-weight:normal} 55span.sansserif {font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal} 56ul.no-bullet {list-style: none} 57--> 58</style> 59 60 61</head> 62 63<body lang="en" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#800080" alink="#FF0000"> 64<a name="TUI-Overview"></a> 65<div class="header"> 66<p> 67Next: <a href="TUI-Keys.html#TUI-Keys" accesskey="n" rel="next">TUI Keys</a>, Up: <a href="TUI.html#TUI" accesskey="u" rel="up">TUI</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p> 68</div> 69<hr> 70<a name="TUI-Overview-1"></a> 71<h3 class="section">25.1 TUI Overview</h3> 72 73<p>In TUI mode, <small>GDB</small> can display several text windows: 74</p> 75<dl compact="compact"> 76<dt><em>command</em></dt> 77<dd><p>This window is the <small>GDB</small> command window with the <small>GDB</small> 78prompt and the <small>GDB</small> output. The <small>GDB</small> input is still 79managed using readline. 80</p> 81</dd> 82<dt><em>source</em></dt> 83<dd><p>The source window shows the source file of the program. The current 84line and active breakpoints are displayed in this window. 85</p> 86</dd> 87<dt><em>assembly</em></dt> 88<dd><p>The assembly window shows the disassembly output of the program. 89</p> 90</dd> 91<dt><em>register</em></dt> 92<dd><p>This window shows the processor registers. Registers are highlighted 93when their values change. 94</p></dd> 95</dl> 96 97<p>The source and assembly windows show the current program position 98by highlighting the current line and marking it with a ‘<samp>></samp>’ marker. 99Breakpoints are indicated with two markers. The first marker 100indicates the breakpoint type: 101</p> 102<dl compact="compact"> 103<dt><code>B</code></dt> 104<dd><p>Breakpoint which was hit at least once. 105</p> 106</dd> 107<dt><code>b</code></dt> 108<dd><p>Breakpoint which was never hit. 109</p> 110</dd> 111<dt><code>H</code></dt> 112<dd><p>Hardware breakpoint which was hit at least once. 113</p> 114</dd> 115<dt><code>h</code></dt> 116<dd><p>Hardware breakpoint which was never hit. 117</p></dd> 118</dl> 119 120<p>The second marker indicates whether the breakpoint is enabled or not: 121</p> 122<dl compact="compact"> 123<dt><code>+</code></dt> 124<dd><p>Breakpoint is enabled. 125</p> 126</dd> 127<dt><code>-</code></dt> 128<dd><p>Breakpoint is disabled. 129</p></dd> 130</dl> 131 132<p>The source, assembly and register windows are updated when the current 133thread changes, when the frame changes, or when the program counter 134changes. 135</p> 136<p>These windows are not all visible at the same time. The command 137window is always visible. The others can be arranged in several 138layouts: 139</p> 140<ul> 141<li> source only, 142 143</li><li> assembly only, 144 145</li><li> source and assembly, 146 147</li><li> source and registers, or 148 149</li><li> assembly and registers. 150</li></ul> 151 152<p>These are the standard layouts, but other layouts can be defined. 153</p> 154<p>A status line above the command window shows the following information: 155</p> 156<dl compact="compact"> 157<dt><em>target</em></dt> 158<dd><p>Indicates the current <small>GDB</small> target. 159(see <a href="Targets.html#Targets">Specifying a Debugging Target</a>). 160</p> 161</dd> 162<dt><em>process</em></dt> 163<dd><p>Gives the current process or thread number. 164When no process is being debugged, this field is set to <code>No process</code>. 165</p> 166</dd> 167<dt><em>function</em></dt> 168<dd><p>Gives the current function name for the selected frame. 169The name is demangled if demangling is turned on (see <a href="Print-Settings.html#Print-Settings">Print Settings</a>). 170When there is no symbol corresponding to the current program counter, 171the string <code>??</code> is displayed. 172</p> 173</dd> 174<dt><em>line</em></dt> 175<dd><p>Indicates the current line number for the selected frame. 176When the current line number is not known, the string <code>??</code> is displayed. 177</p> 178</dd> 179<dt><em>pc</em></dt> 180<dd><p>Indicates the current program counter address. 181</p></dd> 182</dl> 183 184<hr> 185<div class="header"> 186<p> 187Next: <a href="TUI-Keys.html#TUI-Keys" accesskey="n" rel="next">TUI Keys</a>, Up: <a href="TUI.html#TUI" accesskey="u" rel="up">TUI</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p> 188</div> 189 190 191 192</body> 193</html> 194