1<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 2<html> 3<!-- This file documents the GNU Assembler "as". 4 5Copyright (C) 1991-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 6 7Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document 8under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 9or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; 10with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no 11Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the 12section entitled "GNU Free Documentation License". 13 --> 14<!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 5.1, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ --> 15<head> 16<title>Using as: Comments</title> 17 18<meta name="description" content="Using as: Comments"> 19<meta name="keywords" content="Using as: Comments"> 20<meta name="resource-type" content="document"> 21<meta name="distribution" content="global"> 22<meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo"> 23<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> 24<link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top"> 25<link href="AS-Index.html#AS-Index" rel="index" title="AS Index"> 26<link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents"> 27<link href="Syntax.html#Syntax" rel="up" title="Syntax"> 28<link href="Symbol-Intro.html#Symbol-Intro" rel="next" title="Symbol Intro"> 29<link href="Whitespace.html#Whitespace" rel="previous" title="Whitespace"> 30<style type="text/css"> 31<!-- 32a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none} 33blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller} 34div.display {margin-left: 3.2em} 35div.example {margin-left: 3.2em} 36div.indentedblock {margin-left: 3.2em} 37div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em} 38div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em} 39div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em} 40div.smallindentedblock {margin-left: 3.2em; font-size: smaller} 41div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em} 42kbd {font-style:oblique} 43pre.display {font-family: inherit} 44pre.format {font-family: inherit} 45pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif} 46pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif} 47pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} 48pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller} 49pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} 50pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller} 51span.nocodebreak {white-space:nowrap} 52span.nolinebreak {white-space:nowrap} 53span.roman {font-family:serif; font-weight:normal} 54span.sansserif {font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal} 55ul.no-bullet {list-style: none} 56--> 57</style> 58 59 60</head> 61 62<body lang="en" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#800080" alink="#FF0000"> 63<a name="Comments"></a> 64<div class="header"> 65<p> 66Next: <a href="Symbol-Intro.html#Symbol-Intro" accesskey="n" rel="next">Symbol Intro</a>, Previous: <a href="Whitespace.html#Whitespace" accesskey="p" rel="previous">Whitespace</a>, Up: <a href="Syntax.html#Syntax" accesskey="u" rel="up">Syntax</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="AS-Index.html#AS-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p> 67</div> 68<hr> 69<a name="Comments-1"></a> 70<h3 class="section">3.3 Comments</h3> 71 72<a name="index-comments"></a> 73<p>There are two ways of rendering comments to <code>as</code>. In both 74cases the comment is equivalent to one space. 75</p> 76<p>Anything from ‘<samp>/*</samp>’ through the next ‘<samp>*/</samp>’ is a comment. 77This means you may not nest these comments. 78</p> 79<div class="smallexample"> 80<pre class="smallexample">/* 81 The only way to include a newline ('\n') in a comment 82 is to use this sort of comment. 83*/ 84 85/* This sort of comment does not nest. */ 86</pre></div> 87 88<a name="index-line-comment-character"></a> 89<p>Anything from a <em>line comment</em> character up to the next newline is 90considered a comment and is ignored. The line comment character is target 91specific, and some targets multiple comment characters. Some targets also have 92line comment characters that only work if they are the first character on a 93line. Some targets use a sequence of two characters to introduce a line 94comment. Some targets can also change their line comment characters depending 95upon command-line options that have been used. For more details see the 96<em>Syntax</em> section in the documentation for individual targets. 97</p> 98<p>If the line comment character is the hash sign (‘<samp>#</samp>’) then it still has the 99special ability to enable and disable preprocessing (see <a href="Preprocessing.html#Preprocessing">Preprocessing</a>) and 100to specify logical line numbers: 101</p> 102<a name="index-_0023"></a> 103<a name="index-lines-starting-with-_0023"></a> 104<a name="index-logical-line-numbers"></a> 105<p>To be compatible with past assemblers, lines that begin with ‘<samp>#</samp>’ have a 106special interpretation. Following the ‘<samp>#</samp>’ should be an absolute 107expression (see <a href="Expressions.html#Expressions">Expressions</a>): the logical line number of the <em>next</em> 108line. Then a string (see <a href="Strings.html#Strings">Strings</a>) is allowed: if present it is a 109new logical file name. The rest of the line, if any, should be whitespace. 110</p> 111<p>If the first non-whitespace characters on the line are not numeric, 112the line is ignored. (Just like a comment.) 113</p> 114<div class="smallexample"> 115<pre class="smallexample"> # This is an ordinary comment. 116# 42-6 "new_file_name" # New logical file name 117 # This is logical line # 36. 118</pre></div> 119<p>This feature is deprecated, and may disappear from future versions 120of <code>as</code>. 121</p> 122<hr> 123<div class="header"> 124<p> 125Next: <a href="Symbol-Intro.html#Symbol-Intro" accesskey="n" rel="next">Symbol Intro</a>, Previous: <a href="Whitespace.html#Whitespace" accesskey="p" rel="previous">Whitespace</a>, Up: <a href="Syntax.html#Syntax" accesskey="u" rel="up">Syntax</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="AS-Index.html#AS-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p> 126</div> 127 128 129 130</body> 131</html> 132