1##### hostapd configuration file ############################################## 2# Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored 3 4# AP netdevice name (without 'ap' postfix, i.e., wlan0 uses wlan0ap for 5# management frames); ath0 for madwifi 6interface=HOSTAPD_IF 7 8# In case of madwifi, atheros, and nl80211 driver interfaces, an additional 9# configuration parameter, bridge, may be used to notify hostapd if the 10# interface is included in a bridge. This parameter is not used with Host AP 11# driver. If the bridge parameter is not set, the drivers will automatically 12# figure out the bridge interface (assuming sysfs is enabled and mounted to 13# /sys) and this parameter may not be needed. 14# 15# For nl80211, this parameter can be used to request the AP interface to be 16# added to the bridge automatically (brctl may refuse to do this before hostapd 17# has been started to change the interface mode). If needed, the bridge 18# interface is also created. 19#bridge=br0 20 21# Driver interface type (hostap/wired/madwifi/test/none/nl80211/bsd); 22# default: hostap). nl80211 is used with all Linux mac80211 drivers. 23# Use driver=none if building hostapd as a standalone RADIUS server that does 24# not control any wireless/wired driver. 25# driver=hostap 26 27# hostapd event logger configuration 28# 29# Two output method: syslog and stdout (only usable if not forking to 30# background). 31# 32# Module bitfield (ORed bitfield of modules that will be logged; -1 = all 33# modules): 34# bit 0 (1) = IEEE 802.11 35# bit 1 (2) = IEEE 802.1X 36# bit 2 (4) = RADIUS 37# bit 3 (8) = WPA 38# bit 4 (16) = driver interface 39# bit 5 (32) = IAPP 40# bit 6 (64) = MLME 41# 42# Levels (minimum value for logged events): 43# 0 = verbose debugging 44# 1 = debugging 45# 2 = informational messages 46# 3 = notification 47# 4 = warning 48# 49logger_syslog=1 50logger_syslog_level=0 51logger_stdout=1 52logger_stdout_level=0 53 54# Interface for separate control program. If this is specified, hostapd 55# will create this directory and a UNIX domain socket for listening to requests 56# from external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and 57# configuration. The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so 58# multiple hostapd processes/interfaces can be run at the same time if more 59# than one interface is used. 60# /var/run/hostapd is the recommended directory for sockets and by default, 61# hostapd_cli will use it when trying to connect with hostapd. 62ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd 63 64# Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the 65# directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is 66# possible to run hostapd as root (since it needs to change network 67# configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be 68# run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to 69# change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many 70# cases. By default, hostapd is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you 71# want to allow non-root users to use the contron interface, add a new group 72# and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have 73# control interface access to this group. 74# 75# This variable can be a group name or gid. 76#ctrl_interface_group=wheel 77ctrl_interface_group=0 78 79 80##### IEEE 802.11 related configuration ####################################### 81 82# SSID to be used in IEEE 802.11 management frames 83ssid=TestAP 84# Alternative formats for configuring SSID 85# (double quoted string, hexdump, printf-escaped string) 86#ssid2="test" 87#ssid2=74657374 88#ssid2=P"hello\nthere" 89 90# UTF-8 SSID: Whether the SSID is to be interpreted using UTF-8 encoding 91#utf8_ssid=1 92 93# Country code (ISO/IEC 3166-1). Used to set regulatory domain. 94# Set as needed to indicate country in which device is operating. 95# This can limit available channels and transmit power. 96#country_code=US 97 98# Enable IEEE 802.11d. This advertises the country_code and the set of allowed 99# channels and transmit power levels based on the regulatory limits. The 100# country_code setting must be configured with the correct country for 101# IEEE 802.11d functions. 102# (default: 0 = disabled) 103#ieee80211d=1 104 105# Enable IEEE 802.11h. This enables radar detection and DFS support if 106# available. DFS support is required on outdoor 5 GHz channels in most countries 107# of the world. This can be used only with ieee80211d=1. 108# (default: 0 = disabled) 109#ieee80211h=1 110 111# Operation mode (a = IEEE 802.11a, b = IEEE 802.11b, g = IEEE 802.11g, 112# ad = IEEE 802.11ad (60 GHz); a/g options are used with IEEE 802.11n, too, to 113# specify band) 114# Default: IEEE 802.11b 115hw_mode=g 116 117# Channel number (IEEE 802.11) 118# (default: 0, i.e., not set) 119# Please note that some drivers do not use this value from hostapd and the 120# channel will need to be configured separately with iwconfig. 121# 122# If CONFIG_ACS build option is enabled, the channel can be selected 123# automatically at run time by setting channel=acs_survey or channel=0, both of 124# which will enable the ACS survey based algorithm. 125channel=6 126 127# ACS tuning - Automatic Channel Selection 128# See: http://wireless.kernel.org/en/users/Documentation/acs 129# 130# You can customize the ACS survey algorithm with following variables: 131# 132# acs_num_scans requirement is 1..100 - number of scans to be performed that 133# are used to trigger survey data gathering of an underlying device driver. 134# Scans are passive and typically take a little over 100ms (depending on the 135# driver) on each available channel for given hw_mode. Increasing this value 136# means sacrificing startup time and gathering more data wrt channel 137# interference that may help choosing a better channel. This can also help fine 138# tune the ACS scan time in case a driver has different scan dwell times. 139# 140# Defaults: 141#acs_num_scans=5 142 143# Beacon interval in kus (1.024 ms) (default: 100; range 15..65535) 144beacon_int=100 145 146# DTIM (delivery traffic information message) period (range 1..255): 147# number of beacons between DTIMs (1 = every beacon includes DTIM element) 148# (default: 2) 149dtim_period=2 150 151# Maximum number of stations allowed in station table. New stations will be 152# rejected after the station table is full. IEEE 802.11 has a limit of 2007 153# different association IDs, so this number should not be larger than that. 154# (default: 2007) 155max_num_sta=255 156 157# RTS/CTS threshold; 2347 = disabled (default); range 0..2347 158# If this field is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd will not control 159# RTS threshold and 'iwconfig wlan# rts <val>' can be used to set it. 160rts_threshold=2347 161 162# Fragmentation threshold; 2346 = disabled (default); range 256..2346 163# If this field is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd will not control 164# fragmentation threshold and 'iwconfig wlan# frag <val>' can be used to set 165# it. 166fragm_threshold=2346 167 168# Rate configuration 169# Default is to enable all rates supported by the hardware. This configuration 170# item allows this list be filtered so that only the listed rates will be left 171# in the list. If the list is empty, all rates are used. This list can have 172# entries that are not in the list of rates the hardware supports (such entries 173# are ignored). The entries in this list are in 100 kbps, i.e., 11 Mbps = 110. 174# If this item is present, at least one rate have to be matching with the rates 175# hardware supports. 176# default: use the most common supported rate setting for the selected 177# hw_mode (i.e., this line can be removed from configuration file in most 178# cases) 179#supported_rates=10 20 55 110 60 90 120 180 240 360 480 540 180 181# Basic rate set configuration 182# List of rates (in 100 kbps) that are included in the basic rate set. 183# If this item is not included, usually reasonable default set is used. 184#basic_rates=10 20 185#basic_rates=10 20 55 110 186#basic_rates=60 120 240 187 188# Short Preamble 189# This parameter can be used to enable optional use of short preamble for 190# frames sent at 2 Mbps, 5.5 Mbps, and 11 Mbps to improve network performance. 191# This applies only to IEEE 802.11b-compatible networks and this should only be 192# enabled if the local hardware supports use of short preamble. If any of the 193# associated STAs do not support short preamble, use of short preamble will be 194# disabled (and enabled when such STAs disassociate) dynamically. 195# 0 = do not allow use of short preamble (default) 196# 1 = allow use of short preamble 197#preamble=1 198 199# Station MAC address -based authentication 200# Please note that this kind of access control requires a driver that uses 201# hostapd to take care of management frame processing and as such, this can be 202# used with driver=hostap or driver=nl80211, but not with driver=madwifi. 203# 0 = accept unless in deny list 204# 1 = deny unless in accept list 205# 2 = use external RADIUS server (accept/deny lists are searched first) 206macaddr_acl=0 207 208# Accept/deny lists are read from separate files (containing list of 209# MAC addresses, one per line). Use absolute path name to make sure that the 210# files can be read on SIGHUP configuration reloads. 211#accept_mac_file=/etc/hostapd.accept 212#deny_mac_file=/etc/hostapd.deny 213 214# IEEE 802.11 specifies two authentication algorithms. hostapd can be 215# configured to allow both of these or only one. Open system authentication 216# should be used with IEEE 802.1X. 217# Bit fields of allowed authentication algorithms: 218# bit 0 = Open System Authentication 219# bit 1 = Shared Key Authentication (requires WEP) 220auth_algs=3 221 222# Send empty SSID in beacons and ignore probe request frames that do not 223# specify full SSID, i.e., require stations to know SSID. 224# default: disabled (0) 225# 1 = send empty (length=0) SSID in beacon and ignore probe request for 226# broadcast SSID 227# 2 = clear SSID (ASCII 0), but keep the original length (this may be required 228# with some clients that do not support empty SSID) and ignore probe 229# requests for broadcast SSID 230ignore_broadcast_ssid=0 231 232# Additional vendor specfic elements for Beacon and Probe Response frames 233# This parameter can be used to add additional vendor specific element(s) into 234# the end of the Beacon and Probe Response frames. The format for these 235# element(s) is a hexdump of the raw information elements (id+len+payload for 236# one or more elements) 237#vendor_elements=dd0411223301 238 239# TX queue parameters (EDCF / bursting) 240# tx_queue_<queue name>_<param> 241# queues: data0, data1, data2, data3, after_beacon, beacon 242# (data0 is the highest priority queue) 243# parameters: 244# aifs: AIFS (default 2) 245# cwmin: cwMin (1, 3, 7, 15, 31, 63, 127, 255, 511, 1023) 246# cwmax: cwMax (1, 3, 7, 15, 31, 63, 127, 255, 511, 1023); cwMax >= cwMin 247# burst: maximum length (in milliseconds with precision of up to 0.1 ms) for 248# bursting 249# 250# Default WMM parameters (IEEE 802.11 draft; 11-03-0504-03-000e): 251# These parameters are used by the access point when transmitting frames 252# to the clients. 253# 254# Low priority / AC_BK = background 255#tx_queue_data3_aifs=7 256#tx_queue_data3_cwmin=15 257#tx_queue_data3_cwmax=1023 258#tx_queue_data3_burst=0 259# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=31 cWmax=1023 burst=0 260# 261# Normal priority / AC_BE = best effort 262#tx_queue_data2_aifs=3 263#tx_queue_data2_cwmin=15 264#tx_queue_data2_cwmax=63 265#tx_queue_data2_burst=0 266# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=31 cWmax=127 burst=0 267# 268# High priority / AC_VI = video 269#tx_queue_data1_aifs=1 270#tx_queue_data1_cwmin=7 271#tx_queue_data1_cwmax=15 272#tx_queue_data1_burst=3.0 273# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=15 cWmax=31 burst=6.0 274# 275# Highest priority / AC_VO = voice 276#tx_queue_data0_aifs=1 277#tx_queue_data0_cwmin=3 278#tx_queue_data0_cwmax=7 279#tx_queue_data0_burst=1.5 280# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=7 cWmax=15 burst=3.3 281 282# 802.1D Tag (= UP) to AC mappings 283# WMM specifies following mapping of data frames to different ACs. This mapping 284# can be configured using Linux QoS/tc and sch_pktpri.o module. 285# 802.1D Tag 802.1D Designation Access Category WMM Designation 286# 1 BK AC_BK Background 287# 2 - AC_BK Background 288# 0 BE AC_BE Best Effort 289# 3 EE AC_BE Best Effort 290# 4 CL AC_VI Video 291# 5 VI AC_VI Video 292# 6 VO AC_VO Voice 293# 7 NC AC_VO Voice 294# Data frames with no priority information: AC_BE 295# Management frames: AC_VO 296# PS-Poll frames: AC_BE 297 298# Default WMM parameters (IEEE 802.11 draft; 11-03-0504-03-000e): 299# for 802.11a or 802.11g networks 300# These parameters are sent to WMM clients when they associate. 301# The parameters will be used by WMM clients for frames transmitted to the 302# access point. 303# 304# note - txop_limit is in units of 32microseconds 305# note - acm is admission control mandatory flag. 0 = admission control not 306# required, 1 = mandatory 307# note - here cwMin and cmMax are in exponent form. the actual cw value used 308# will be (2^n)-1 where n is the value given here 309# 310wmm_enabled=1 311# 312# WMM-PS Unscheduled Automatic Power Save Delivery [U-APSD] 313# Enable this flag if U-APSD supported outside hostapd (eg., Firmware/driver) 314#uapsd_advertisement_enabled=1 315# 316# Low priority / AC_BK = background 317wmm_ac_bk_cwmin=4 318wmm_ac_bk_cwmax=10 319wmm_ac_bk_aifs=7 320wmm_ac_bk_txop_limit=0 321wmm_ac_bk_acm=0 322# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=5 cWmax=10 323# 324# Normal priority / AC_BE = best effort 325wmm_ac_be_aifs=3 326wmm_ac_be_cwmin=4 327wmm_ac_be_cwmax=10 328wmm_ac_be_txop_limit=0 329wmm_ac_be_acm=0 330# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=5 cWmax=7 331# 332# High priority / AC_VI = video 333wmm_ac_vi_aifs=2 334wmm_ac_vi_cwmin=3 335wmm_ac_vi_cwmax=4 336wmm_ac_vi_txop_limit=94 337wmm_ac_vi_acm=0 338# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=4 cWmax=5 txop_limit=188 339# 340# Highest priority / AC_VO = voice 341wmm_ac_vo_aifs=2 342wmm_ac_vo_cwmin=2 343wmm_ac_vo_cwmax=3 344wmm_ac_vo_txop_limit=47 345wmm_ac_vo_acm=0 346# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=3 cWmax=4 burst=102 347 348# Static WEP key configuration 349# 350# The key number to use when transmitting. 351# It must be between 0 and 3, and the corresponding key must be set. 352# default: not set 353#wep_default_key=0 354# The WEP keys to use. 355# A key may be a quoted string or unquoted hexadecimal digits. 356# The key length should be 5, 13, or 16 characters, or 10, 26, or 32 357# digits, depending on whether 40-bit (64-bit), 104-bit (128-bit), or 358# 128-bit (152-bit) WEP is used. 359# Only the default key must be supplied; the others are optional. 360# default: not set 361#wep_key0=123456789a 362#wep_key1="vwxyz" 363#wep_key2=0102030405060708090a0b0c0d 364#wep_key3=".2.4.6.8.0.23" 365 366# Station inactivity limit 367# 368# If a station does not send anything in ap_max_inactivity seconds, an 369# empty data frame is sent to it in order to verify whether it is 370# still in range. If this frame is not ACKed, the station will be 371# disassociated and then deauthenticated. This feature is used to 372# clear station table of old entries when the STAs move out of the 373# range. 374# 375# The station can associate again with the AP if it is still in range; 376# this inactivity poll is just used as a nicer way of verifying 377# inactivity; i.e., client will not report broken connection because 378# disassociation frame is not sent immediately without first polling 379# the STA with a data frame. 380# default: 300 (i.e., 5 minutes) 381#ap_max_inactivity=300 382# 383# The inactivity polling can be disabled to disconnect stations based on 384# inactivity timeout so that idle stations are more likely to be disconnected 385# even if they are still in range of the AP. This can be done by setting 386# skip_inactivity_poll to 1 (default 0). 387#skip_inactivity_poll=0 388 389# Disassociate stations based on excessive transmission failures or other 390# indications of connection loss. This depends on the driver capabilities and 391# may not be available with all drivers. 392#disassoc_low_ack=1 393 394# Maximum allowed Listen Interval (how many Beacon periods STAs are allowed to 395# remain asleep). Default: 65535 (no limit apart from field size) 396#max_listen_interval=100 397 398# WDS (4-address frame) mode with per-station virtual interfaces 399# (only supported with driver=nl80211) 400# This mode allows associated stations to use 4-address frames to allow layer 2 401# bridging to be used. 402#wds_sta=1 403 404# If bridge parameter is set, the WDS STA interface will be added to the same 405# bridge by default. This can be overridden with the wds_bridge parameter to 406# use a separate bridge. 407#wds_bridge=wds-br0 408 409# Start the AP with beaconing disabled by default. 410#start_disabled=0 411 412# Client isolation can be used to prevent low-level bridging of frames between 413# associated stations in the BSS. By default, this bridging is allowed. 414#ap_isolate=1 415 416# Fixed BSS Load value for testing purposes 417# This field can be used to configure hostapd to add a fixed BSS Load element 418# into Beacon and Probe Response frames for testing purposes. The format is 419# <station count>:<channel utilization>:<available admission capacity> 420#bss_load_test=12:80:20000 421 422##### IEEE 802.11n related configuration ###################################### 423 424# ieee80211n: Whether IEEE 802.11n (HT) is enabled 425# 0 = disabled (default) 426# 1 = enabled 427# Note: You will also need to enable WMM for full HT functionality. 428ieee80211n=1 429 430# ht_capab: HT capabilities (list of flags) 431# LDPC coding capability: [LDPC] = supported 432# Supported channel width set: [HT40-] = both 20 MHz and 40 MHz with secondary 433# channel below the primary channel; [HT40+] = both 20 MHz and 40 MHz 434# with secondary channel below the primary channel 435# (20 MHz only if neither is set) 436# Note: There are limits on which channels can be used with HT40- and 437# HT40+. Following table shows the channels that may be available for 438# HT40- and HT40+ use per IEEE 802.11n Annex J: 439# freq HT40- HT40+ 440# 2.4 GHz 5-13 1-7 (1-9 in Europe/Japan) 441# 5 GHz 40,48,56,64 36,44,52,60 442# (depending on the location, not all of these channels may be available 443# for use) 444# Please note that 40 MHz channels may switch their primary and secondary 445# channels if needed or creation of 40 MHz channel maybe rejected based 446# on overlapping BSSes. These changes are done automatically when hostapd 447# is setting up the 40 MHz channel. 448# Spatial Multiplexing (SM) Power Save: [SMPS-STATIC] or [SMPS-DYNAMIC] 449# (SMPS disabled if neither is set) 450# HT-greenfield: [GF] (disabled if not set) 451# Short GI for 20 MHz: [SHORT-GI-20] (disabled if not set) 452# Short GI for 40 MHz: [SHORT-GI-40] (disabled if not set) 453# Tx STBC: [TX-STBC] (disabled if not set) 454# Rx STBC: [RX-STBC1] (one spatial stream), [RX-STBC12] (one or two spatial 455# streams), or [RX-STBC123] (one, two, or three spatial streams); Rx STBC 456# disabled if none of these set 457# HT-delayed Block Ack: [DELAYED-BA] (disabled if not set) 458# Maximum A-MSDU length: [MAX-AMSDU-7935] for 7935 octets (3839 octets if not 459# set) 460# DSSS/CCK Mode in 40 MHz: [DSSS_CCK-40] = allowed (not allowed if not set) 461# PSMP support: [PSMP] (disabled if not set) 462# L-SIG TXOP protection support: [LSIG-TXOP-PROT] (disabled if not set) 463#ht_capab=[HT40-][SHORT-GI-20][SHORT-GI-40] 464ht_capab=[SHORT-GI-20] 465 466# Require stations to support HT PHY (reject association if they do not) 467#require_ht=1 468 469# If set non-zero, require stations to perform scans of overlapping 470# channels to test for stations which would be affected by 40 MHz traffic. 471# This parameter sets the interval in seconds between these scans. This 472# is useful only for testing that stations properly set the OBSS interval, 473# since the other parameters in the OBSS scan parameters IE are set to 0. 474#obss_interval=0 475 476##### IEEE 802.11ac related configuration ##################################### 477 478# ieee80211ac: Whether IEEE 802.11ac (VHT) is enabled 479# 0 = disabled (default) 480# 1 = enabled 481# Note: You will also need to enable WMM for full VHT functionality. 482#ieee80211ac=1 483 484# vht_capab: VHT capabilities (list of flags) 485# 486# vht_max_mpdu_len: [MAX-MPDU-7991] [MAX-MPDU-11454] 487# Indicates maximum MPDU length 488# 0 = 3895 octets (default) 489# 1 = 7991 octets 490# 2 = 11454 octets 491# 3 = reserved 492# 493# supported_chan_width: [VHT160] [VHT160-80PLUS80] 494# Indicates supported Channel widths 495# 0 = 160 MHz & 80+80 channel widths are not supported (default) 496# 1 = 160 MHz channel width is supported 497# 2 = 160 MHz & 80+80 channel widths are supported 498# 3 = reserved 499# 500# Rx LDPC coding capability: [RXLDPC] 501# Indicates support for receiving LDPC coded pkts 502# 0 = Not supported (default) 503# 1 = Supported 504# 505# Short GI for 80 MHz: [SHORT-GI-80] 506# Indicates short GI support for reception of packets transmitted with TXVECTOR 507# params format equal to VHT and CBW = 80Mhz 508# 0 = Not supported (default) 509# 1 = Supported 510# 511# Short GI for 160 MHz: [SHORT-GI-160] 512# Indicates short GI support for reception of packets transmitted with TXVECTOR 513# params format equal to VHT and CBW = 160Mhz 514# 0 = Not supported (default) 515# 1 = Supported 516# 517# Tx STBC: [TX-STBC-2BY1] 518# Indicates support for the transmission of at least 2x1 STBC 519# 0 = Not supported (default) 520# 1 = Supported 521# 522# Rx STBC: [RX-STBC-1] [RX-STBC-12] [RX-STBC-123] [RX-STBC-1234] 523# Indicates support for the reception of PPDUs using STBC 524# 0 = Not supported (default) 525# 1 = support of one spatial stream 526# 2 = support of one and two spatial streams 527# 3 = support of one, two and three spatial streams 528# 4 = support of one, two, three and four spatial streams 529# 5,6,7 = reserved 530# 531# SU Beamformer Capable: [SU-BEAMFORMER] 532# Indicates support for operation as a single user beamformer 533# 0 = Not supported (default) 534# 1 = Supported 535# 536# SU Beamformee Capable: [SU-BEAMFORMEE] 537# Indicates support for operation as a single user beamformee 538# 0 = Not supported (default) 539# 1 = Supported 540# 541# Compressed Steering Number of Beamformer Antennas Supported: [BF-ANTENNA-2] 542# Beamformee's capability indicating the maximum number of beamformer 543# antennas the beamformee can support when sending compressed beamforming 544# feedback 545# If SU beamformer capable, set to maximum value minus 1 546# else reserved (default) 547# 548# Number of Sounding Dimensions: [SOUNDING-DIMENSION-2] 549# Beamformer's capability indicating the maximum value of the NUM_STS parameter 550# in the TXVECTOR of a VHT NDP 551# If SU beamformer capable, set to maximum value minus 1 552# else reserved (default) 553# 554# MU Beamformer Capable: [MU-BEAMFORMER] 555# Indicates support for operation as an MU beamformer 556# 0 = Not supported or sent by Non-AP STA (default) 557# 1 = Supported 558# 559# MU Beamformee Capable: [MU-BEAMFORMEE] 560# Indicates support for operation as an MU beamformee 561# 0 = Not supported or sent by AP (default) 562# 1 = Supported 563# 564# VHT TXOP PS: [VHT-TXOP-PS] 565# Indicates whether or not the AP supports VHT TXOP Power Save Mode 566# or whether or not the STA is in VHT TXOP Power Save mode 567# 0 = VHT AP doesnt support VHT TXOP PS mode (OR) VHT Sta not in VHT TXOP PS 568# mode 569# 1 = VHT AP supports VHT TXOP PS mode (OR) VHT Sta is in VHT TXOP power save 570# mode 571# 572# +HTC-VHT Capable: [HTC-VHT] 573# Indicates whether or not the STA supports receiving a VHT variant HT Control 574# field. 575# 0 = Not supported (default) 576# 1 = supported 577# 578# Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent: [MAX-A-MPDU-LEN-EXP0]..[MAX-A-MPDU-LEN-EXP7] 579# Indicates the maximum length of A-MPDU pre-EOF padding that the STA can recv 580# This field is an integer in the range of 0 to 7. 581# The length defined by this field is equal to 582# 2 pow(13 + Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent) -1 octets 583# 584# VHT Link Adaptation Capable: [VHT-LINK-ADAPT2] [VHT-LINK-ADAPT3] 585# Indicates whether or not the STA supports link adaptation using VHT variant 586# HT Control field 587# If +HTC-VHTcapable is 1 588# 0 = (no feedback) if the STA does not provide VHT MFB (default) 589# 1 = reserved 590# 2 = (Unsolicited) if the STA provides only unsolicited VHT MFB 591# 3 = (Both) if the STA can provide VHT MFB in response to VHT MRQ and if the 592# STA provides unsolicited VHT MFB 593# Reserved if +HTC-VHTcapable is 0 594# 595# Rx Antenna Pattern Consistency: [RX-ANTENNA-PATTERN] 596# Indicates the possibility of Rx antenna pattern change 597# 0 = Rx antenna pattern might change during the lifetime of an association 598# 1 = Rx antenna pattern does not change during the lifetime of an association 599# 600# Tx Antenna Pattern Consistency: [TX-ANTENNA-PATTERN] 601# Indicates the possibility of Tx antenna pattern change 602# 0 = Tx antenna pattern might change during the lifetime of an association 603# 1 = Tx antenna pattern does not change during the lifetime of an association 604#vht_capab=[SHORT-GI-80][HTC-VHT] 605# 606# Require stations to support VHT PHY (reject association if they do not) 607#require_vht=1 608 609# 0 = 20 or 40 MHz operating Channel width 610# 1 = 80 MHz channel width 611# 2 = 160 MHz channel width 612# 3 = 80+80 MHz channel width 613#vht_oper_chwidth=1 614# 615# center freq = 5 GHz + (5 * index) 616# So index 42 gives center freq 5.210 GHz 617# which is channel 42 in 5G band 618# 619#vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx=42 620# 621# center freq = 5 GHz + (5 * index) 622# So index 159 gives center freq 5.795 GHz 623# which is channel 159 in 5G band 624# 625#vht_oper_centr_freq_seg1_idx=159 626 627##### IEEE 802.1X-2004 related configuration ################################## 628 629# Require IEEE 802.1X authorization 630#ieee8021x=1 631 632# IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version 633# hostapd is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines EAPOL 634# version 2. However, there are many client implementations that do not handle 635# the new version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely). 636# In order to make hostapd interoperate with these clients, the version number 637# can be set to the older version (1) with this configuration value. 638#eapol_version=2 639 640# Optional displayable message sent with EAP Request-Identity. The first \0 641# in this string will be converted to ASCII-0 (nul). This can be used to 642# separate network info (comma separated list of attribute=value pairs); see, 643# e.g., RFC 4284. 644#eap_message=hello 645#eap_message=hello\0networkid=netw,nasid=foo,portid=0,NAIRealms=example.com 646 647# WEP rekeying (disabled if key lengths are not set or are set to 0) 648# Key lengths for default/broadcast and individual/unicast keys: 649# 5 = 40-bit WEP (also known as 64-bit WEP with 40 secret bits) 650# 13 = 104-bit WEP (also known as 128-bit WEP with 104 secret bits) 651#wep_key_len_broadcast=5 652#wep_key_len_unicast=5 653# Rekeying period in seconds. 0 = do not rekey (i.e., set keys only once) 654#wep_rekey_period=300 655 656# EAPOL-Key index workaround (set bit7) for WinXP Supplicant (needed only if 657# only broadcast keys are used) 658eapol_key_index_workaround=0 659 660# EAP reauthentication period in seconds (default: 3600 seconds; 0 = disable 661# reauthentication). 662#eap_reauth_period=3600 663 664# Use PAE group address (01:80:c2:00:00:03) instead of individual target 665# address when sending EAPOL frames with driver=wired. This is the most common 666# mechanism used in wired authentication, but it also requires that the port 667# is only used by one station. 668#use_pae_group_addr=1 669 670##### Integrated EAP server ################################################### 671 672# Optionally, hostapd can be configured to use an integrated EAP server 673# to process EAP authentication locally without need for an external RADIUS 674# server. This functionality can be used both as a local authentication server 675# for IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL and as a RADIUS server for other devices. 676 677# Use integrated EAP server instead of external RADIUS authentication 678# server. This is also needed if hostapd is configured to act as a RADIUS 679# authentication server. 680eap_server=0 681 682# Path for EAP server user database 683# If SQLite support is included, this can be set to "sqlite:/path/to/sqlite.db" 684# to use SQLite database instead of a text file. 685#eap_user_file=/etc/hostapd.eap_user 686 687# CA certificate (PEM or DER file) for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS 688#ca_cert=/etc/hostapd.ca.pem 689 690# Server certificate (PEM or DER file) for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS 691#server_cert=/etc/hostapd.server.pem 692 693# Private key matching with the server certificate for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS 694# This may point to the same file as server_cert if both certificate and key 695# are included in a single file. PKCS#12 (PFX) file (.p12/.pfx) can also be 696# used by commenting out server_cert and specifying the PFX file as the 697# private_key. 698#private_key=/etc/hostapd.server.prv 699 700# Passphrase for private key 701#private_key_passwd=secret passphrase 702 703# Server identity 704# EAP methods that provide mechanism for authenticated server identity delivery 705# use this value. If not set, "hostapd" is used as a default. 706#server_id=server.example.com 707 708# Enable CRL verification. 709# Note: hostapd does not yet support CRL downloading based on CDP. Thus, a 710# valid CRL signed by the CA is required to be included in the ca_cert file. 711# This can be done by using PEM format for CA certificate and CRL and 712# concatenating these into one file. Whenever CRL changes, hostapd needs to be 713# restarted to take the new CRL into use. 714# 0 = do not verify CRLs (default) 715# 1 = check the CRL of the user certificate 716# 2 = check all CRLs in the certificate path 717#check_crl=1 718 719# Cached OCSP stapling response (DER encoded) 720# If set, this file is sent as a certificate status response by the EAP server 721# if the EAP peer requests certificate status in the ClientHello message. 722# This cache file can be updated, e.g., by running following command 723# periodically to get an update from the OCSP responder: 724# openssl ocsp \ 725# -no_nonce \ 726# -CAfile /etc/hostapd.ca.pem \ 727# -issuer /etc/hostapd.ca.pem \ 728# -cert /etc/hostapd.server.pem \ 729# -url http://ocsp.example.com:8888/ \ 730# -respout /tmp/ocsp-cache.der 731#ocsp_stapling_response=/tmp/ocsp-cache.der 732 733# dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format) 734# This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an 735# ephemeral DH key exchange. In most cases, the default RSA authentication does 736# not use this configuration. However, it is possible setup RSA to use 737# ephemeral DH key exchange. In addition, ciphers with DSA keys always use 738# ephemeral DH keys. This can be used to achieve forward secrecy. If the file 739# is in DSA parameters format, it will be automatically converted into DH 740# params. This parameter is required if anonymous EAP-FAST is used. 741# You can generate DH parameters file with OpenSSL, e.g., 742# "openssl dhparam -out /etc/hostapd.dh.pem 1024" 743#dh_file=/etc/hostapd.dh.pem 744 745# Fragment size for EAP methods 746#fragment_size=1400 747 748# Finite cyclic group for EAP-pwd. Number maps to group of domain parameters 749# using the IANA repository for IKE (RFC 2409). 750#pwd_group=19 751 752# Configuration data for EAP-SIM database/authentication gateway interface. 753# This is a text string in implementation specific format. The example 754# implementation in eap_sim_db.c uses this as the UNIX domain socket name for 755# the HLR/AuC gateway (e.g., hlr_auc_gw). In this case, the path uses "unix:" 756# prefix. If hostapd is built with SQLite support (CONFIG_SQLITE=y in .config), 757# database file can be described with an optional db=<path> parameter. 758#eap_sim_db=unix:/tmp/hlr_auc_gw.sock 759#eap_sim_db=unix:/tmp/hlr_auc_gw.sock db=/tmp/hostapd.db 760 761# Encryption key for EAP-FAST PAC-Opaque values. This key must be a secret, 762# random value. It is configured as a 16-octet value in hex format. It can be 763# generated, e.g., with the following command: 764# od -tx1 -v -N16 /dev/random | colrm 1 8 | tr -d ' ' 765#pac_opaque_encr_key=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f 766 767# EAP-FAST authority identity (A-ID) 768# A-ID indicates the identity of the authority that issues PACs. The A-ID 769# should be unique across all issuing servers. In theory, this is a variable 770# length field, but due to some existing implementations requiring A-ID to be 771# 16 octets in length, it is strongly recommended to use that length for the 772# field to provid interoperability with deployed peer implementations. This 773# field is configured in hex format. 774#eap_fast_a_id=101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f 775 776# EAP-FAST authority identifier information (A-ID-Info) 777# This is a user-friendly name for the A-ID. For example, the enterprise name 778# and server name in a human-readable format. This field is encoded as UTF-8. 779#eap_fast_a_id_info=test server 780 781# Enable/disable different EAP-FAST provisioning modes: 782#0 = provisioning disabled 783#1 = only anonymous provisioning allowed 784#2 = only authenticated provisioning allowed 785#3 = both provisioning modes allowed (default) 786#eap_fast_prov=3 787 788# EAP-FAST PAC-Key lifetime in seconds (hard limit) 789#pac_key_lifetime=604800 790 791# EAP-FAST PAC-Key refresh time in seconds (soft limit on remaining hard 792# limit). The server will generate a new PAC-Key when this number of seconds 793# (or fewer) of the lifetime remains. 794#pac_key_refresh_time=86400 795 796# EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA protected success/failure indication using AT_RESULT_IND 797# (default: 0 = disabled). 798#eap_sim_aka_result_ind=1 799 800# Trusted Network Connect (TNC) 801# If enabled, TNC validation will be required before the peer is allowed to 802# connect. Note: This is only used with EAP-TTLS and EAP-FAST. If any other 803# EAP method is enabled, the peer will be allowed to connect without TNC. 804#tnc=1 805 806 807##### IEEE 802.11f - Inter-Access Point Protocol (IAPP) ####################### 808 809# Interface to be used for IAPP broadcast packets 810#iapp_interface=eth0 811 812 813##### RADIUS client configuration ############################################# 814# for IEEE 802.1X with external Authentication Server, IEEE 802.11 815# authentication with external ACL for MAC addresses, and accounting 816 817# The own IP address of the access point (used as NAS-IP-Address) 818own_ip_addr=127.0.0.1 819 820# Optional NAS-Identifier string for RADIUS messages. When used, this should be 821# a unique to the NAS within the scope of the RADIUS server. For example, a 822# fully qualified domain name can be used here. 823# When using IEEE 802.11r, nas_identifier must be set and must be between 1 and 824# 48 octets long. 825#nas_identifier=ap.example.com 826 827# RADIUS authentication server 828#auth_server_addr=127.0.0.1 829#auth_server_port=1812 830#auth_server_shared_secret=secret 831 832# RADIUS accounting server 833#acct_server_addr=127.0.0.1 834#acct_server_port=1813 835#acct_server_shared_secret=secret 836 837# Secondary RADIUS servers; to be used if primary one does not reply to 838# RADIUS packets. These are optional and there can be more than one secondary 839# server listed. 840#auth_server_addr=127.0.0.2 841#auth_server_port=1812 842#auth_server_shared_secret=secret2 843# 844#acct_server_addr=127.0.0.2 845#acct_server_port=1813 846#acct_server_shared_secret=secret2 847 848# Retry interval for trying to return to the primary RADIUS server (in 849# seconds). RADIUS client code will automatically try to use the next server 850# when the current server is not replying to requests. If this interval is set, 851# primary server will be retried after configured amount of time even if the 852# currently used secondary server is still working. 853#radius_retry_primary_interval=600 854 855 856# Interim accounting update interval 857# If this is set (larger than 0) and acct_server is configured, hostapd will 858# send interim accounting updates every N seconds. Note: if set, this overrides 859# possible Acct-Interim-Interval attribute in Access-Accept message. Thus, this 860# value should not be configured in hostapd.conf, if RADIUS server is used to 861# control the interim interval. 862# This value should not be less 600 (10 minutes) and must not be less than 863# 60 (1 minute). 864#radius_acct_interim_interval=600 865 866# Request Chargeable-User-Identity (RFC 4372) 867# This parameter can be used to configure hostapd to request CUI from the 868# RADIUS server by including Chargeable-User-Identity attribute into 869# Access-Request packets. 870#radius_request_cui=1 871 872# Dynamic VLAN mode; allow RADIUS authentication server to decide which VLAN 873# is used for the stations. This information is parsed from following RADIUS 874# attributes based on RFC 3580 and RFC 2868: Tunnel-Type (value 13 = VLAN), 875# Tunnel-Medium-Type (value 6 = IEEE 802), Tunnel-Private-Group-ID (value 876# VLANID as a string). Optionally, the local MAC ACL list (accept_mac_file) can 877# be used to set static client MAC address to VLAN ID mapping. 878# 0 = disabled (default) 879# 1 = option; use default interface if RADIUS server does not include VLAN ID 880# 2 = required; reject authentication if RADIUS server does not include VLAN ID 881#dynamic_vlan=0 882 883# VLAN interface list for dynamic VLAN mode is read from a separate text file. 884# This list is used to map VLAN ID from the RADIUS server to a network 885# interface. Each station is bound to one interface in the same way as with 886# multiple BSSIDs or SSIDs. Each line in this text file is defining a new 887# interface and the line must include VLAN ID and interface name separated by 888# white space (space or tab). 889# If no entries are provided by this file, the station is statically mapped 890# to <bss-iface>.<vlan-id> interfaces. 891#vlan_file=/etc/hostapd.vlan 892 893# Interface where 802.1q tagged packets should appear when a RADIUS server is 894# used to determine which VLAN a station is on. hostapd creates a bridge for 895# each VLAN. Then hostapd adds a VLAN interface (associated with the interface 896# indicated by 'vlan_tagged_interface') and the appropriate wireless interface 897# to the bridge. 898#vlan_tagged_interface=eth0 899 900# Bridge (prefix) to add the wifi and the tagged interface to. This gets the 901# VLAN ID appended. It defaults to brvlan%d if no tagged interface is given 902# and br%s.%d if a tagged interface is given, provided %s = tagged interface 903# and %d = VLAN ID. 904#vlan_bridge=brvlan 905 906# When hostapd creates a VLAN interface on vlan_tagged_interfaces, it needs 907# to know how to name it. 908# 0 = vlan<XXX>, e.g., vlan1 909# 1 = <vlan_tagged_interface>.<XXX>, e.g. eth0.1 910#vlan_naming=0 911 912# Arbitrary RADIUS attributes can be added into Access-Request and 913# Accounting-Request packets by specifying the contents of the attributes with 914# the following configuration parameters. There can be multiple of these to 915# add multiple attributes. These parameters can also be used to override some 916# of the attributes added automatically by hostapd. 917# Format: <attr_id>[:<syntax:value>] 918# attr_id: RADIUS attribute type (e.g., 26 = Vendor-Specific) 919# syntax: s = string (UTF-8), d = integer, x = octet string 920# value: attribute value in format indicated by the syntax 921# If syntax and value parts are omitted, a null value (single 0x00 octet) is 922# used. 923# 924# Additional Access-Request attributes 925# radius_auth_req_attr=<attr_id>[:<syntax:value>] 926# Examples: 927# Operator-Name = "Operator" 928#radius_auth_req_attr=126:s:Operator 929# Service-Type = Framed (2) 930#radius_auth_req_attr=6:d:2 931# Connect-Info = "testing" (this overrides the automatically generated value) 932#radius_auth_req_attr=77:s:testing 933# Same Connect-Info value set as a hexdump 934#radius_auth_req_attr=77:x:74657374696e67 935 936# 937# Additional Accounting-Request attributes 938# radius_acct_req_attr=<attr_id>[:<syntax:value>] 939# Examples: 940# Operator-Name = "Operator" 941#radius_acct_req_attr=126:s:Operator 942 943# Dynamic Authorization Extensions (RFC 5176) 944# This mechanism can be used to allow dynamic changes to user session based on 945# commands from a RADIUS server (or some other disconnect client that has the 946# needed session information). For example, Disconnect message can be used to 947# request an associated station to be disconnected. 948# 949# This is disabled by default. Set radius_das_port to non-zero UDP port 950# number to enable. 951#radius_das_port=3799 952# 953# DAS client (the host that can send Disconnect/CoA requests) and shared secret 954#radius_das_client=192.168.1.123 shared secret here 955# 956# DAS Event-Timestamp time window in seconds 957#radius_das_time_window=300 958# 959# DAS require Event-Timestamp 960#radius_das_require_event_timestamp=1 961 962##### RADIUS authentication server configuration ############################## 963 964# hostapd can be used as a RADIUS authentication server for other hosts. This 965# requires that the integrated EAP server is also enabled and both 966# authentication services are sharing the same configuration. 967 968# File name of the RADIUS clients configuration for the RADIUS server. If this 969# commented out, RADIUS server is disabled. 970#radius_server_clients=/etc/hostapd.radius_clients 971 972# The UDP port number for the RADIUS authentication server 973#radius_server_auth_port=1812 974 975# Use IPv6 with RADIUS server (IPv4 will also be supported using IPv6 API) 976#radius_server_ipv6=1 977 978 979##### WPA/IEEE 802.11i configuration ########################################## 980 981# Enable WPA. Setting this variable configures the AP to require WPA (either 982# WPA-PSK or WPA-RADIUS/EAP based on other configuration). For WPA-PSK, either 983# wpa_psk or wpa_passphrase must be set and wpa_key_mgmt must include WPA-PSK. 984# Instead of wpa_psk / wpa_passphrase, wpa_psk_radius might suffice. 985# For WPA-RADIUS/EAP, ieee8021x must be set (but without dynamic WEP keys), 986# RADIUS authentication server must be configured, and WPA-EAP must be included 987# in wpa_key_mgmt. 988# This field is a bit field that can be used to enable WPA (IEEE 802.11i/D3.0) 989# and/or WPA2 (full IEEE 802.11i/RSN): 990# bit0 = WPA 991# bit1 = IEEE 802.11i/RSN (WPA2) (dot11RSNAEnabled) 992#wpa=1 993 994# WPA pre-shared keys for WPA-PSK. This can be either entered as a 256-bit 995# secret in hex format (64 hex digits), wpa_psk, or as an ASCII passphrase 996# (8..63 characters) that will be converted to PSK. This conversion uses SSID 997# so the PSK changes when ASCII passphrase is used and the SSID is changed. 998# wpa_psk (dot11RSNAConfigPSKValue) 999# wpa_passphrase (dot11RSNAConfigPSKPassPhrase) 1000#wpa_psk=0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef 1001#wpa_passphrase=secret passphrase 1002 1003# Optionally, WPA PSKs can be read from a separate text file (containing list 1004# of (PSK,MAC address) pairs. This allows more than one PSK to be configured. 1005# Use absolute path name to make sure that the files can be read on SIGHUP 1006# configuration reloads. 1007#wpa_psk_file=/etc/hostapd.wpa_psk 1008 1009# Optionally, WPA passphrase can be received from RADIUS authentication server 1010# This requires macaddr_acl to be set to 2 (RADIUS) 1011# 0 = disabled (default) 1012# 1 = optional; use default passphrase/psk if RADIUS server does not include 1013# Tunnel-Password 1014# 2 = required; reject authentication if RADIUS server does not include 1015# Tunnel-Password 1016#wpa_psk_radius=0 1017 1018# Set of accepted key management algorithms (WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP, or both). The 1019# entries are separated with a space. WPA-PSK-SHA256 and WPA-EAP-SHA256 can be 1020# added to enable SHA256-based stronger algorithms. 1021# (dot11RSNAConfigAuthenticationSuitesTable) 1022#wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP 1023 1024# Set of accepted cipher suites (encryption algorithms) for pairwise keys 1025# (unicast packets). This is a space separated list of algorithms: 1026# CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0] 1027# TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0] 1028# Group cipher suite (encryption algorithm for broadcast and multicast frames) 1029# is automatically selected based on this configuration. If only CCMP is 1030# allowed as the pairwise cipher, group cipher will also be CCMP. Otherwise, 1031# TKIP will be used as the group cipher. 1032# (dot11RSNAConfigPairwiseCiphersTable) 1033# Pairwise cipher for WPA (v1) (default: TKIP) 1034#wpa_pairwise=TKIP CCMP 1035# Pairwise cipher for RSN/WPA2 (default: use wpa_pairwise value) 1036#rsn_pairwise=CCMP 1037 1038# Time interval for rekeying GTK (broadcast/multicast encryption keys) in 1039# seconds. (dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyTime) 1040#wpa_group_rekey=600 1041 1042# Rekey GTK when any STA that possesses the current GTK is leaving the BSS. 1043# (dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyStrict) 1044#wpa_strict_rekey=1 1045 1046# Time interval for rekeying GMK (master key used internally to generate GTKs 1047# (in seconds). 1048#wpa_gmk_rekey=86400 1049 1050# Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds. This can be used to enforce rekeying of 1051# PTK to mitigate some attacks against TKIP deficiencies. 1052#wpa_ptk_rekey=600 1053 1054# Enable IEEE 802.11i/RSN/WPA2 pre-authentication. This is used to speed up 1055# roaming be pre-authenticating IEEE 802.1X/EAP part of the full RSN 1056# authentication and key handshake before actually associating with a new AP. 1057# (dot11RSNAPreauthenticationEnabled) 1058#rsn_preauth=1 1059# 1060# Space separated list of interfaces from which pre-authentication frames are 1061# accepted (e.g., 'eth0' or 'eth0 wlan0wds0'. This list should include all 1062# interface that are used for connections to other APs. This could include 1063# wired interfaces and WDS links. The normal wireless data interface towards 1064# associated stations (e.g., wlan0) should not be added, since 1065# pre-authentication is only used with APs other than the currently associated 1066# one. 1067#rsn_preauth_interfaces=eth0 1068 1069# peerkey: Whether PeerKey negotiation for direct links (IEEE 802.11e) is 1070# allowed. This is only used with RSN/WPA2. 1071# 0 = disabled (default) 1072# 1 = enabled 1073#peerkey=1 1074 1075# ieee80211w: Whether management frame protection (MFP) is enabled 1076# 0 = disabled (default) 1077# 1 = optional 1078# 2 = required 1079#ieee80211w=0 1080 1081# Association SA Query maximum timeout (in TU = 1.024 ms; for MFP) 1082# (maximum time to wait for a SA Query response) 1083# dot11AssociationSAQueryMaximumTimeout, 1...4294967295 1084#assoc_sa_query_max_timeout=1000 1085 1086# Association SA Query retry timeout (in TU = 1.024 ms; for MFP) 1087# (time between two subsequent SA Query requests) 1088# dot11AssociationSAQueryRetryTimeout, 1...4294967295 1089#assoc_sa_query_retry_timeout=201 1090 1091# disable_pmksa_caching: Disable PMKSA caching 1092# This parameter can be used to disable caching of PMKSA created through EAP 1093# authentication. RSN preauthentication may still end up using PMKSA caching if 1094# it is enabled (rsn_preauth=1). 1095# 0 = PMKSA caching enabled (default) 1096# 1 = PMKSA caching disabled 1097#disable_pmksa_caching=0 1098 1099# okc: Opportunistic Key Caching (aka Proactive Key Caching) 1100# Allow PMK cache to be shared opportunistically among configured interfaces 1101# and BSSes (i.e., all configurations within a single hostapd process). 1102# 0 = disabled (default) 1103# 1 = enabled 1104#okc=1 1105 1106# SAE threshold for anti-clogging mechanism (dot11RSNASAEAntiCloggingThreshold) 1107# This parameter defines how many open SAE instances can be in progress at the 1108# same time before the anti-clogging mechanism is taken into use. 1109#sae_anti_clogging_threshold=5 1110 1111# Enabled SAE finite cyclic groups 1112# SAE implementation are required to support group 19 (ECC group defined over a 1113# 256-bit prime order field). All groups that are supported by the 1114# implementation are enabled by default. This configuration parameter can be 1115# used to specify a limited set of allowed groups. The group values are listed 1116# in the IANA registry: 1117# http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipsec-registry/ipsec-registry.xml#ipsec-registry-9 1118#sae_groups=19 20 21 25 26 1119 1120##### IEEE 802.11r configuration ############################################## 1121 1122# Mobility Domain identifier (dot11FTMobilityDomainID, MDID) 1123# MDID is used to indicate a group of APs (within an ESS, i.e., sharing the 1124# same SSID) between which a STA can use Fast BSS Transition. 1125# 2-octet identifier as a hex string. 1126#mobility_domain=a1b2 1127 1128# PMK-R0 Key Holder identifier (dot11FTR0KeyHolderID) 1129# 1 to 48 octet identifier. 1130# This is configured with nas_identifier (see RADIUS client section above). 1131 1132# Default lifetime of the PMK-RO in minutes; range 1..65535 1133# (dot11FTR0KeyLifetime) 1134#r0_key_lifetime=10000 1135 1136# PMK-R1 Key Holder identifier (dot11FTR1KeyHolderID) 1137# 6-octet identifier as a hex string. 1138#r1_key_holder=000102030405 1139 1140# Reassociation deadline in time units (TUs / 1.024 ms; range 1000..65535) 1141# (dot11FTReassociationDeadline) 1142#reassociation_deadline=1000 1143 1144# List of R0KHs in the same Mobility Domain 1145# format: <MAC address> <NAS Identifier> <128-bit key as hex string> 1146# This list is used to map R0KH-ID (NAS Identifier) to a destination MAC 1147# address when requesting PMK-R1 key from the R0KH that the STA used during the 1148# Initial Mobility Domain Association. 1149#r0kh=02:01:02:03:04:05 r0kh-1.example.com 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f 1150#r0kh=02:01:02:03:04:06 r0kh-2.example.com 00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff 1151# And so on.. One line per R0KH. 1152 1153# List of R1KHs in the same Mobility Domain 1154# format: <MAC address> <R1KH-ID> <128-bit key as hex string> 1155# This list is used to map R1KH-ID to a destination MAC address when sending 1156# PMK-R1 key from the R0KH. This is also the list of authorized R1KHs in the MD 1157# that can request PMK-R1 keys. 1158#r1kh=02:01:02:03:04:05 02:11:22:33:44:55 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f 1159#r1kh=02:01:02:03:04:06 02:11:22:33:44:66 00112233445566778899aabbccddeeff 1160# And so on.. One line per R1KH. 1161 1162# Whether PMK-R1 push is enabled at R0KH 1163# 0 = do not push PMK-R1 to all configured R1KHs (default) 1164# 1 = push PMK-R1 to all configured R1KHs whenever a new PMK-R0 is derived 1165#pmk_r1_push=1 1166 1167##### Neighbor table ########################################################## 1168# Maximum number of entries kept in AP table (either for neigbor table or for 1169# detecting Overlapping Legacy BSS Condition). The oldest entry will be 1170# removed when adding a new entry that would make the list grow over this 1171# limit. Note! WFA certification for IEEE 802.11g requires that OLBC is 1172# enabled, so this field should not be set to 0 when using IEEE 802.11g. 1173# default: 255 1174#ap_table_max_size=255 1175 1176# Number of seconds of no frames received after which entries may be deleted 1177# from the AP table. Since passive scanning is not usually performed frequently 1178# this should not be set to very small value. In addition, there is no 1179# guarantee that every scan cycle will receive beacon frames from the 1180# neighboring APs. 1181# default: 60 1182#ap_table_expiration_time=3600 1183 1184 1185##### Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) ############################################# 1186 1187# WPS state 1188# 0 = WPS disabled (default) 1189# 1 = WPS enabled, not configured 1190# 2 = WPS enabled, configured 1191#wps_state=2 1192 1193# Whether to manage this interface independently from other WPS interfaces 1194# By default, a single hostapd process applies WPS operations to all configured 1195# interfaces. This parameter can be used to disable that behavior for a subset 1196# of interfaces. If this is set to non-zero for an interface, WPS commands 1197# issued on that interface do not apply to other interfaces and WPS operations 1198# performed on other interfaces do not affect this interface. 1199#wps_independent=0 1200 1201# AP can be configured into a locked state where new WPS Registrar are not 1202# accepted, but previously authorized Registrars (including the internal one) 1203# can continue to add new Enrollees. 1204#ap_setup_locked=1 1205 1206# Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID; see RFC 4122) of the device 1207# This value is used as the UUID for the internal WPS Registrar. If the AP 1208# is also using UPnP, this value should be set to the device's UPnP UUID. 1209# If not configured, UUID will be generated based on the local MAC address. 1210#uuid=12345678-9abc-def0-1234-56789abcdef0 1211 1212# Note: If wpa_psk_file is set, WPS is used to generate random, per-device PSKs 1213# that will be appended to the wpa_psk_file. If wpa_psk_file is not set, the 1214# default PSK (wpa_psk/wpa_passphrase) will be delivered to Enrollees. Use of 1215# per-device PSKs is recommended as the more secure option (i.e., make sure to 1216# set wpa_psk_file when using WPS with WPA-PSK). 1217 1218# When an Enrollee requests access to the network with PIN method, the Enrollee 1219# PIN will need to be entered for the Registrar. PIN request notifications are 1220# sent to hostapd ctrl_iface monitor. In addition, they can be written to a 1221# text file that could be used, e.g., to populate the AP administration UI with 1222# pending PIN requests. If the following variable is set, the PIN requests will 1223# be written to the configured file. 1224#wps_pin_requests=/var/run/hostapd_wps_pin_requests 1225 1226# Device Name 1227# User-friendly description of device; up to 32 octets encoded in UTF-8 1228#device_name=Wireless AP 1229 1230# Manufacturer 1231# The manufacturer of the device (up to 64 ASCII characters) 1232#manufacturer=Company 1233 1234# Model Name 1235# Model of the device (up to 32 ASCII characters) 1236#model_name=WAP 1237 1238# Model Number 1239# Additional device description (up to 32 ASCII characters) 1240#model_number=123 1241 1242# Serial Number 1243# Serial number of the device (up to 32 characters) 1244#serial_number=12345 1245 1246# Primary Device Type 1247# Used format: <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg> 1248# categ = Category as an integer value 1249# OUI = OUI and type octet as a 4-octet hex-encoded value; 0050F204 for 1250# default WPS OUI 1251# subcateg = OUI-specific Sub Category as an integer value 1252# Examples: 1253# 1-0050F204-1 (Computer / PC) 1254# 1-0050F204-2 (Computer / Server) 1255# 5-0050F204-1 (Storage / NAS) 1256# 6-0050F204-1 (Network Infrastructure / AP) 1257#device_type=6-0050F204-1 1258 1259# OS Version 1260# 4-octet operating system version number (hex string) 1261#os_version=01020300 1262 1263# Config Methods 1264# List of the supported configuration methods 1265# Available methods: usba ethernet label display ext_nfc_token int_nfc_token 1266# nfc_interface push_button keypad virtual_display physical_display 1267# virtual_push_button physical_push_button 1268#config_methods=label virtual_display virtual_push_button keypad 1269 1270# WPS capability discovery workaround for PBC with Windows 7 1271# Windows 7 uses incorrect way of figuring out AP's WPS capabilities by acting 1272# as a Registrar and using M1 from the AP. The config methods attribute in that 1273# message is supposed to indicate only the configuration method supported by 1274# the AP in Enrollee role, i.e., to add an external Registrar. For that case, 1275# PBC shall not be used and as such, the PushButton config method is removed 1276# from M1 by default. If pbc_in_m1=1 is included in the configuration file, 1277# the PushButton config method is left in M1 (if included in config_methods 1278# parameter) to allow Windows 7 to use PBC instead of PIN (e.g., from a label 1279# in the AP). 1280#pbc_in_m1=1 1281 1282# Static access point PIN for initial configuration and adding Registrars 1283# If not set, hostapd will not allow external WPS Registrars to control the 1284# access point. The AP PIN can also be set at runtime with hostapd_cli 1285# wps_ap_pin command. Use of temporary (enabled by user action) and random 1286# AP PIN is much more secure than configuring a static AP PIN here. As such, 1287# use of the ap_pin parameter is not recommended if the AP device has means for 1288# displaying a random PIN. 1289#ap_pin=12345670 1290 1291# Skip building of automatic WPS credential 1292# This can be used to allow the automatically generated Credential attribute to 1293# be replaced with pre-configured Credential(s). 1294#skip_cred_build=1 1295 1296# Additional Credential attribute(s) 1297# This option can be used to add pre-configured Credential attributes into M8 1298# message when acting as a Registrar. If skip_cred_build=1, this data will also 1299# be able to override the Credential attribute that would have otherwise been 1300# automatically generated based on network configuration. This configuration 1301# option points to an external file that much contain the WPS Credential 1302# attribute(s) as binary data. 1303#extra_cred=hostapd.cred 1304 1305# Credential processing 1306# 0 = process received credentials internally (default) 1307# 1 = do not process received credentials; just pass them over ctrl_iface to 1308# external program(s) 1309# 2 = process received credentials internally and pass them over ctrl_iface 1310# to external program(s) 1311# Note: With wps_cred_processing=1, skip_cred_build should be set to 1 and 1312# extra_cred be used to provide the Credential data for Enrollees. 1313# 1314# wps_cred_processing=1 will disabled automatic updates of hostapd.conf file 1315# both for Credential processing and for marking AP Setup Locked based on 1316# validation failures of AP PIN. An external program is responsible on updating 1317# the configuration appropriately in this case. 1318#wps_cred_processing=0 1319 1320# AP Settings Attributes for M7 1321# By default, hostapd generates the AP Settings Attributes for M7 based on the 1322# current configuration. It is possible to override this by providing a file 1323# with pre-configured attributes. This is similar to extra_cred file format, 1324# but the AP Settings attributes are not encapsulated in a Credential 1325# attribute. 1326#ap_settings=hostapd.ap_settings 1327 1328# WPS UPnP interface 1329# If set, support for external Registrars is enabled. 1330#upnp_iface=br0 1331 1332# Friendly Name (required for UPnP) 1333# Short description for end use. Should be less than 64 characters. 1334#friendly_name=WPS Access Point 1335 1336# Manufacturer URL (optional for UPnP) 1337#manufacturer_url=http://www.example.com/ 1338 1339# Model Description (recommended for UPnP) 1340# Long description for end user. Should be less than 128 characters. 1341#model_description=Wireless Access Point 1342 1343# Model URL (optional for UPnP) 1344#model_url=http://www.example.com/model/ 1345 1346# Universal Product Code (optional for UPnP) 1347# 12-digit, all-numeric code that identifies the consumer package. 1348#upc=123456789012 1349 1350# WPS RF Bands (a = 5G, b = 2.4G, g = 2.4G, ag = dual band) 1351# This value should be set according to RF band(s) supported by the AP if 1352# hw_mode is not set. For dual band dual concurrent devices, this needs to be 1353# set to ag to allow both RF bands to be advertized. 1354#wps_rf_bands=ag 1355 1356# NFC password token for WPS 1357# These parameters can be used to configure a fixed NFC password token for the 1358# AP. This can be generated, e.g., with nfc_pw_token from wpa_supplicant. When 1359# these parameters are used, the AP is assumed to be deployed with a NFC tag 1360# that includes the matching NFC password token (e.g., written based on the 1361# NDEF record from nfc_pw_token). 1362# 1363#wps_nfc_dev_pw_id: Device Password ID (16..65535) 1364#wps_nfc_dh_pubkey: Hexdump of DH Public Key 1365#wps_nfc_dh_privkey: Hexdump of DH Private Key 1366#wps_nfc_dev_pw: Hexdump of Device Password 1367 1368##### Wi-Fi Direct (P2P) ###################################################### 1369 1370# Enable P2P Device management 1371#manage_p2p=1 1372 1373# Allow cross connection 1374#allow_cross_connection=1 1375 1376#### TDLS (IEEE 802.11z-2010) ################################################# 1377 1378# Prohibit use of TDLS in this BSS 1379#tdls_prohibit=1 1380 1381# Prohibit use of TDLS Channel Switching in this BSS 1382#tdls_prohibit_chan_switch=1 1383 1384##### IEEE 802.11v-2011 ####################################################### 1385 1386# Time advertisement 1387# 0 = disabled (default) 1388# 2 = UTC time at which the TSF timer is 0 1389#time_advertisement=2 1390 1391# Local time zone as specified in 8.3 of IEEE Std 1003.1-2004: 1392# stdoffset[dst[offset][,start[/time],end[/time]]] 1393#time_zone=EST5 1394 1395# WNM-Sleep Mode (extended sleep mode for stations) 1396# 0 = disabled (default) 1397# 1 = enabled (allow stations to use WNM-Sleep Mode) 1398#wnm_sleep_mode=1 1399 1400# BSS Transition Management 1401# 0 = disabled (default) 1402# 1 = enabled 1403#bss_transition=1 1404 1405##### IEEE 802.11u-2011 ####################################################### 1406 1407# Enable Interworking service 1408#interworking=1 1409 1410# Access Network Type 1411# 0 = Private network 1412# 1 = Private network with guest access 1413# 2 = Chargeable public network 1414# 3 = Free public network 1415# 4 = Personal device network 1416# 5 = Emergency services only network 1417# 14 = Test or experimental 1418# 15 = Wildcard 1419#access_network_type=0 1420 1421# Whether the network provides connectivity to the Internet 1422# 0 = Unspecified 1423# 1 = Network provides connectivity to the Internet 1424#internet=1 1425 1426# Additional Step Required for Access 1427# Note: This is only used with open network, i.e., ASRA shall ne set to 0 if 1428# RSN is used. 1429#asra=0 1430 1431# Emergency services reachable 1432#esr=0 1433 1434# Unauthenticated emergency service accessible 1435#uesa=0 1436 1437# Venue Info (optional) 1438# The available values are defined in IEEE Std 802.11u-2011, 7.3.1.34. 1439# Example values (group,type): 1440# 0,0 = Unspecified 1441# 1,7 = Convention Center 1442# 1,13 = Coffee Shop 1443# 2,0 = Unspecified Business 1444# 7,1 Private Residence 1445#venue_group=7 1446#venue_type=1 1447 1448# Homogeneous ESS identifier (optional; dot11HESSID) 1449# If set, this shall be identifical to one of the BSSIDs in the homogeneous 1450# ESS and this shall be set to the same value across all BSSs in homogeneous 1451# ESS. 1452#hessid=02:03:04:05:06:07 1453 1454# Roaming Consortium List 1455# Arbitrary number of Roaming Consortium OIs can be configured with each line 1456# adding a new OI to the list. The first three entries are available through 1457# Beacon and Probe Response frames. Any additional entry will be available only 1458# through ANQP queries. Each OI is between 3 and 15 octets and is configured as 1459# a hexstring. 1460#roaming_consortium=021122 1461#roaming_consortium=2233445566 1462 1463# Venue Name information 1464# This parameter can be used to configure one or more Venue Name Duples for 1465# Venue Name ANQP information. Each entry has a two or three character language 1466# code (ISO-639) separated by colon from the venue name string. 1467# Note that venue_group and venue_type have to be set for Venue Name 1468# information to be complete. 1469#venue_name=eng:Example venue 1470#venue_name=fin:Esimerkkipaikka 1471# Alternative format for language:value strings: 1472# (double quoted string, printf-escaped string) 1473#venue_name=P"eng:Example\nvenue" 1474 1475# Network Authentication Type 1476# This parameter indicates what type of network authentication is used in the 1477# network. 1478# format: <network auth type indicator (1-octet hex str)> [redirect URL] 1479# Network Authentication Type Indicator values: 1480# 00 = Acceptance of terms and conditions 1481# 01 = On-line enrollment supported 1482# 02 = http/https redirection 1483# 03 = DNS redirection 1484#network_auth_type=00 1485#network_auth_type=02http://www.example.com/redirect/me/here/ 1486 1487# IP Address Type Availability 1488# format: <1-octet encoded value as hex str> 1489# (ipv4_type & 0x3f) << 2 | (ipv6_type & 0x3) 1490# ipv4_type: 1491# 0 = Address type not available 1492# 1 = Public IPv4 address available 1493# 2 = Port-restricted IPv4 address available 1494# 3 = Single NATed private IPv4 address available 1495# 4 = Double NATed private IPv4 address available 1496# 5 = Port-restricted IPv4 address and single NATed IPv4 address available 1497# 6 = Port-restricted IPv4 address and double NATed IPv4 address available 1498# 7 = Availability of the address type is not known 1499# ipv6_type: 1500# 0 = Address type not available 1501# 1 = Address type available 1502# 2 = Availability of the address type not known 1503#ipaddr_type_availability=14 1504 1505# Domain Name 1506# format: <variable-octet str>[,<variable-octet str>] 1507#domain_name=example.com,another.example.com,yet-another.example.com 1508 1509# 3GPP Cellular Network information 1510# format: <MCC1,MNC1>[;<MCC2,MNC2>][;...] 1511#anqp_3gpp_cell_net=244,91;310,026;234,56 1512 1513# NAI Realm information 1514# One or more realm can be advertised. Each nai_realm line adds a new realm to 1515# the set. These parameters provide information for stations using Interworking 1516# network selection to allow automatic connection to a network based on 1517# credentials. 1518# format: <encoding>,<NAI Realm(s)>[,<EAP Method 1>][,<EAP Method 2>][,...] 1519# encoding: 1520# 0 = Realm formatted in accordance with IETF RFC 4282 1521# 1 = UTF-8 formatted character string that is not formatted in 1522# accordance with IETF RFC 4282 1523# NAI Realm(s): Semi-colon delimited NAI Realm(s) 1524# EAP Method: <EAP Method>[:<[AuthParam1:Val1]>][<[AuthParam2:Val2]>][...] 1525# AuthParam (Table 8-188 in IEEE Std 802.11-2012): 1526# ID 2 = Non-EAP Inner Authentication Type 1527# 1 = PAP, 2 = CHAP, 3 = MSCHAP, 4 = MSCHAPV2 1528# ID 3 = Inner authentication EAP Method Type 1529# ID 5 = Credential Type 1530# 1 = SIM, 2 = USIM, 3 = NFC Secure Element, 4 = Hardware Token, 1531# 5 = Softoken, 6 = Certificate, 7 = username/password, 9 = Anonymous, 1532# 10 = Vendor Specific 1533#nai_realm=0,example.com;example.net 1534# EAP methods EAP-TLS with certificate and EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2 with 1535# username/password 1536#nai_realm=0,example.org,13[5:6],21[2:4][5:7] 1537 1538# QoS Map Set configuration 1539# 1540# Comma delimited QoS Map Set in decimal values 1541# (see IEEE Std 802.11-2012, 8.4.2.97) 1542# 1543# format: 1544# [<DSCP Exceptions[DSCP,UP]>,]<UP 0 range[low,high]>,...<UP 7 range[low,high]> 1545# 1546# There can be up to 21 optional DSCP Exceptions which are pairs of DSCP Value 1547# (0..63 or 255) and User Priority (0..7). This is followed by eight DSCP Range 1548# descriptions with DSCP Low Value and DSCP High Value pairs (0..63 or 255) for 1549# each UP starting from 0. If both low and high value are set to 255, the 1550# corresponding UP is not used. 1551# 1552# default: not set 1553#qos_map_set=53,2,22,6,8,15,0,7,255,255,16,31,32,39,255,255,40,47,255,255 1554 1555##### Hotspot 2.0 ############################################################# 1556 1557# Enable Hotspot 2.0 support 1558#hs20=1 1559 1560# Disable Downstream Group-Addressed Forwarding (DGAF) 1561# This can be used to configure a network where no group-addressed frames are 1562# allowed. The AP will not forward any group-address frames to the stations and 1563# random GTKs are issued for each station to prevent associated stations from 1564# forging such frames to other stations in the BSS. 1565#disable_dgaf=1 1566 1567# Operator Friendly Name 1568# This parameter can be used to configure one or more Operator Friendly Name 1569# Duples. Each entry has a two or three character language code (ISO-639) 1570# separated by colon from the operator friendly name string. 1571#hs20_oper_friendly_name=eng:Example operator 1572#hs20_oper_friendly_name=fin:Esimerkkioperaattori 1573 1574# Connection Capability 1575# This can be used to advertise what type of IP traffic can be sent through the 1576# hotspot (e.g., due to firewall allowing/blocking protocols/ports). 1577# format: <IP Protocol>:<Port Number>:<Status> 1578# IP Protocol: 1 = ICMP, 6 = TCP, 17 = UDP 1579# Port Number: 0..65535 1580# Status: 0 = Closed, 1 = Open, 2 = Unknown 1581# Each hs20_conn_capab line is added to the list of advertised tuples. 1582#hs20_conn_capab=1:0:2 1583#hs20_conn_capab=6:22:1 1584#hs20_conn_capab=17:5060:0 1585 1586# WAN Metrics 1587# format: <WAN Info>:<DL Speed>:<UL Speed>:<DL Load>:<UL Load>:<LMD> 1588# WAN Info: B0-B1: Link Status, B2: Symmetric Link, B3: At Capabity 1589# (encoded as two hex digits) 1590# Link Status: 1 = Link up, 2 = Link down, 3 = Link in test state 1591# Downlink Speed: Estimate of WAN backhaul link current downlink speed in kbps; 1592# 1..4294967295; 0 = unknown 1593# Uplink Speed: Estimate of WAN backhaul link current uplink speed in kbps 1594# 1..4294967295; 0 = unknown 1595# Downlink Load: Current load of downlink WAN connection (scaled to 255 = 100%) 1596# Uplink Load: Current load of uplink WAN connection (scaled to 255 = 100%) 1597# Load Measurement Duration: Duration for measuring downlink/uplink load in 1598# tenths of a second (1..65535); 0 if load cannot be determined 1599#hs20_wan_metrics=01:8000:1000:80:240:3000 1600 1601# Operating Class Indication 1602# List of operating classes the BSSes in this ESS use. The Global operating 1603# classes in Table E-4 of IEEE Std 802.11-2012 Annex E define the values that 1604# can be used in this. 1605# format: hexdump of operating class octets 1606# for example, operating classes 81 (2.4 GHz channels 1-13) and 115 (5 GHz 1607# channels 36-48): 1608#hs20_operating_class=5173 1609 1610##### TESTING OPTIONS ######################################################### 1611# 1612# The options in this section are only available when the build configuration 1613# option CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS is set while compiling hostapd. They allow 1614# testing some scenarios that are otherwise difficult to reproduce. 1615# 1616# Ignore probe requests sent to hostapd with the given probability, must be a 1617# floating point number in the range [0, 1). 1618#ignore_probe_probability=0.0 1619# 1620# Ignore authentication frames with the given probability 1621#ignore_auth_probability=0.0 1622# 1623# Ignore association requests with the given probability 1624#ignore_assoc_probability=0.0 1625# 1626# Ignore reassociation requests with the given probability 1627#ignore_reassoc_probability=0.0 1628# 1629# Corrupt Key MIC in GTK rekey EAPOL-Key frames with the given probability 1630#corrupt_gtk_rekey_mic_probability=0.0 1631 1632##### Multiple BSSID support ################################################## 1633# 1634# Above configuration is using the default interface (wlan#, or multi-SSID VLAN 1635# interfaces). Other BSSIDs can be added by using separator 'bss' with 1636# default interface name to be allocated for the data packets of the new BSS. 1637# 1638# hostapd will generate BSSID mask based on the BSSIDs that are 1639# configured. hostapd will verify that dev_addr & MASK == dev_addr. If this is 1640# not the case, the MAC address of the radio must be changed before starting 1641# hostapd (ifconfig wlan0 hw ether <MAC addr>). If a BSSID is configured for 1642# every secondary BSS, this limitation is not applied at hostapd and other 1643# masks may be used if the driver supports them (e.g., swap the locally 1644# administered bit) 1645# 1646# BSSIDs are assigned in order to each BSS, unless an explicit BSSID is 1647# specified using the 'bssid' parameter. 1648# If an explicit BSSID is specified, it must be chosen such that it: 1649# - results in a valid MASK that covers it and the dev_addr 1650# - is not the same as the MAC address of the radio 1651# - is not the same as any other explicitly specified BSSID 1652# 1653# Please note that hostapd uses some of the values configured for the first BSS 1654# as the defaults for the following BSSes. However, it is recommended that all 1655# BSSes include explicit configuration of all relevant configuration items. 1656# 1657#bss=wlan0_0 1658#ssid=test2 1659# most of the above items can be used here (apart from radio interface specific 1660# items, like channel) 1661 1662#bss=wlan0_1 1663#bssid=00:13:10:95:fe:0b 1664# ... 1665