Merge pull request #910 from dp-arm/dp/AArch32-juno-port

Add AArch32 support for Juno

Changes to support execution in AArch32 state for JUNO

Following steps are required to boot JUNO in AArch32 state:
1> BL1, in AArch64 state, loads BL2.
2> BL2, in AArch64 state, initializes DDR.
L

Changes to support execution in AArch32 state for JUNO

Following steps are required to boot JUNO in AArch32 state:
1> BL1, in AArch64 state, loads BL2.
2> BL2, in AArch64 state, initializes DDR.
Loads SP_MIN & BL33 (AArch32 executable)images.
Calls RUN_IMAGE SMC to go back to BL1.
3> BL1 writes AArch32 executable opcodes, to load and branch
at the entrypoint address of SP_MIN, at HI-VECTOR address and
then request for warm reset in AArch32 state using RMR_EL3.

This patch makes following changes to facilitate above steps:
* Added assembly function to carry out step 3 above.
* Added region in TZC that enables Secure access to the
HI-VECTOR(0xFFFF0000) address space.
* AArch32 image descriptor is used, in BL2, to load
SP_MIN and BL33 AArch32 executable images.

A new flag `JUNO_AARCH32_EL3_RUNTIME` is introduced that
controls above changes. By default this flag is disabled.

NOTE: BL1 and BL2 are not supported in AArch32 state for JUNO.

Change-Id: I091d56a0e6d36663e6d9d2bb53c92c672195d1ec
Signed-off-by: Yatharth Kochar <yatharth.kochar@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

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Merge pull request #886 from dp-arm/dp/stack-protector

Add support for GCC stack protection

Merge pull request #882 from douglas-raillard-arm/dr/review_juno_errata

Enable all A53 and A57 errata workarounds for Juno

Juno: Initialize stack protector canary from the trusted entropy source

Change-Id: I7f3e4bfd46613c6311ba4015d56705414fd6feab
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

Juno: Introduce juno_getentropy(void *buf, size_t len)

This function fills the buffer (first argument) with the specified
number of bytes (second argument) from the trusted entropy source.

This fun

Juno: Introduce juno_getentropy(void *buf, size_t len)

This function fills the buffer (first argument) with the specified
number of bytes (second argument) from the trusted entropy source.

This function will be used to initialize the stack protector canary.

Change-Id: Iff15aaf4778c13fa883ecb5528fcf9b8479d4489
Signed-off-by: dp-arm <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>

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Enable all A53 and A57 errata workarounds for Juno

Juno platform Makefile is responsible for enabling all the relevant
errata. As the Juno platform port does not know which revision of Juno
the TF
i

Enable all A53 and A57 errata workarounds for Juno

Juno platform Makefile is responsible for enabling all the relevant
errata. As the Juno platform port does not know which revision of Juno
the TF
is compiled for, the revision of the cores are unknown and so all errata
up to this date are needed on at least one revision of Juno.

Change-Id: I38e1d6efc17e703f2bd55e0714f8d8fa4778f696
Signed-off-by: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>

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Merge pull request #857 from Andre-ARM/a53-855873

ARM Cortex-A53 erratum 855873 workaround

Add workaround for ARM Cortex-A53 erratum 855873

ARM erratum 855873 applies to all Cortex-A53 CPUs.
The recommended workaround is to promote "data cache clean"
instructions to "data cache clean and

Add workaround for ARM Cortex-A53 erratum 855873

ARM erratum 855873 applies to all Cortex-A53 CPUs.
The recommended workaround is to promote "data cache clean"
instructions to "data cache clean and invalidate" instructions.
For core revisions of r0p3 and later this can be done by setting a bit
in the CPUACTLR_EL1 register, so that hardware takes care of the promotion.
As CPUACTLR_EL1 is both IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED and can be trapped to EL3,
we set the bit in firmware.
Also we dump this register upon crashing to provide more debug
information.

Enable the workaround for the Juno boards.

Change-Id: I3840114291958a406574ab6c49b01a9d9847fec8
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>

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Merge pull request #856 from antonio-nino-diaz-arm/an/dynamic-xlat

Introduce version 2 of the translation tables library

Apply workaround for errata 813419 of Cortex-A57

TLBI instructions for EL3 won't have the desired effect under specific
circumstances in Cortex-A57 r0p0. The workaround is to execute DSB and
TLBI tw

Apply workaround for errata 813419 of Cortex-A57

TLBI instructions for EL3 won't have the desired effect under specific
circumstances in Cortex-A57 r0p0. The workaround is to execute DSB and
TLBI twice each time.

Even though this errata is only needed in r0p0, the current errata
framework is not prepared to apply run-time workarounds. The current one
is always applied if compiled in, regardless of the CPU or its revision.

This errata has been enabled for Juno.

The `DSB` instruction used when initializing the translation tables has
been changed to `DSB ISH` as an optimization and to be consistent with
the barriers used for the workaround.

Change-Id: Ifc1d70b79cb5e0d87e90d88d376a59385667d338
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>

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Merge pull request #671 from antonio-nino-diaz-arm/an/unoptimised-mem

ARM platforms: Define common image sizes

ARM platforms: Define common image sizes

Compile option `ARM_BOARD_OPTIMISE_MMAP` has been renamed to
`ARM_BOARD_OPTIMISE_MEM` because it now applies not only to defines
related to the translation t

ARM platforms: Define common image sizes

Compile option `ARM_BOARD_OPTIMISE_MMAP` has been renamed to
`ARM_BOARD_OPTIMISE_MEM` because it now applies not only to defines
related to the translation tables but to the image size as well.

The defines `PLAT_ARM_MAX_BL1_RW_SIZE`, `PLAT_ARM_MAX_BL2_SIZE` and
`PLAT_ARM_MAX_BL31_SIZE` have been moved to the file board_arm_def.h.
This way, ARM platforms no longer have to set their own values if
`ARM_BOARD_OPTIMISE_MEM=0` and they can specify optimized values
otherwise. The common sizes have been set to the highest values used
for any of the current build configurations.

This is needed because in some build configurations some images are
running out of space. This way there is a common set of values known
to work for all of them and it can be optimized for each particular
platform if needed.

The space reserved for BL2 when `TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT=0` has been
increased. This is needed because when memory optimisations are
disabled the values for Juno of `PLAT_ARM_MMAP_ENTRIES` and
`MAX_XLAT_TABLES` are higher. If in this situation the code is
compiled in debug mode and with "-O0", the code won't fit.

Change-Id: I70a3d8d3a0b0cad1d6b602c01a7ea334776e718e

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Merge pull request #575 from soby-mathew/sm/new_tzc_driver

Refactor the TZC driver and add DMC-500 driver

Migrate ARM standard platforms to the refactored TZC driver

This patch migrates ARM Standard platforms to the refactored TZC driver.

Change-Id: I2a2f60b645f73e14d8f416740c4551cec87cb1fb

Merge pull request #532 from soby-mathew/vk/configure_mmap_macros

Rationalise MMU and Page table related constants on ARM platforms

Rationalise MMU and Page table related constants on ARM platforms

`board_arm_def.h` contains multiple definitions of
`PLAT_ARM_MMAP_ENTRIES` and `MAX_XLAT_TABLES` that are optimised for
memory usage

Rationalise MMU and Page table related constants on ARM platforms

`board_arm_def.h` contains multiple definitions of
`PLAT_ARM_MMAP_ENTRIES` and `MAX_XLAT_TABLES` that are optimised for
memory usage depending upon the chosen build configuration. To ease
maintenance of these constants, this patch replaces their multiple
definitions with a single set of definitions that will work on all ARM
platforms.

Platforms can override the defaults with optimal values by enabling the
`ARM_BOARD_OPTIMISE_MMAP` build option. An example has been provided in
the Juno ADP port.

Additionally, `PLAT_ARM_MMAP_ENTRIES` is increased by one to accomodate
future ARM platforms.

Change-Id: I5ba6490fdd1e118cc9cc2d988ad7e9c38492b6f0

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Merge pull request #531 from soby-mathew/sm/multicluster_fvp

Allow multi cluster topology definitions for ARM platforms

Allow multi cluster topology definitions for ARM platforms

The common topology description helper funtions and macros for
ARM Standard platforms assumed a dual cluster system. This is not
flexible e

Allow multi cluster topology definitions for ARM platforms

The common topology description helper funtions and macros for
ARM Standard platforms assumed a dual cluster system. This is not
flexible enough to scale to multi cluster platforms. This patch does
the following changes for more flexibility in defining topology:

1. The `plat_get_power_domain_tree_desc()` definition is moved from
`arm_topology.c` to platform specific files, that is `fvp_topology.c`
and `juno_topology.c`. Similarly the common definition of the porting
macro `PLATFORM_CORE_COUNT` in `arm_def.h` is moved to platform
specific `platform_def.h` header.

2. The ARM common layer porting macros which were dual cluster specific
are now removed and a new macro PLAT_ARM_CLUSTER_COUNT is introduced
which must be defined by each ARM standard platform.

3. A new mandatory ARM common layer porting API
`plat_arm_get_cluster_core_count()` is introduced to enable the common
implementation of `arm_check_mpidr()` to validate MPIDR.

4. For the FVP platforms, a new build option `FVP_NUM_CLUSTERS` has been
introduced which allows the user to specify the cluster count to be
used to build the topology tree within Trusted Firmare. This enables
Trusted Firmware to be built for multi cluster FVP models.

Change-Id: Ie7a2e38e5661fe2fdb2c8fdf5641d2b2614c2b6b

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Merge pull request #522 from danh-arm/vk/rework-interconnect-drivers

Rework use of interconnect drivers

Rework use of interconnect drivers

ARM Trusted Firmware supports 2 different interconnect peripheral
drivers: CCI and CCN. ARM platforms are implemented using either of the
interconnect peripherals.

Rework use of interconnect drivers

ARM Trusted Firmware supports 2 different interconnect peripheral
drivers: CCI and CCN. ARM platforms are implemented using either of the
interconnect peripherals.

This patch adds a layer of abstraction to help ARM platform ports to
choose the right interconnect driver and corresponding platform support.
This is as described below:

1. A set of ARM common functions have been implemented to initialise an
interconnect and for entering/exiting a cluster from coherency. These
functions are prefixed as "plat_arm_interconnect_". Weak definitions of
these functions have been provided for each type of driver.

2.`plat_print_interconnect_regs` macro used for printing CCI registers is
moved from a common arm_macros.S to cci_macros.S.

3. The `ARM_CONFIG_HAS_CCI` flag used in `arm_config_flags` structure
is renamed to `ARM_CONFIG_HAS_INTERCONNECT`.

Change-Id: I02f31184fbf79b784175892d5ce1161b65a0066c

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Merge pull request #521 from vikramkanigiri/vk/rearchitect_security

Perform security setup separately for each ARM platform

Perform security setup separately for each ARM platform

Prior to this patch, it was assumed that on all ARM platforms the bare
minimal security setup required is to program TrustZone protection. Thi

Perform security setup separately for each ARM platform

Prior to this patch, it was assumed that on all ARM platforms the bare
minimal security setup required is to program TrustZone protection. This
would always be done by programming the TZC-400 which was assumed to be
present in all ARM platforms. The weak definition of
platform_arm_security_setup() in plat/arm/common/arm_security.c
reflected these assumptions.

In reality, each ARM platform either decides at runtime whether
TrustZone protection needs to be programmed (e.g. FVPs) or performs
some security setup in addition to programming TrustZone protection
(e.g. NIC setup on Juno). As a result, the weak definition of
plat_arm_security_setup() is always overridden.

When a platform needs to program TrustZone protection and implements the
TZC-400 peripheral, it uses the arm_tzc_setup() function to do so. It is
also possible to program TrustZone protection through other peripherals
that include a TrustZone controller e.g. DMC-500. The programmer's
interface is slightly different across these various peripherals.

In order to satisfy the above requirements, this patch makes the
following changes to the way security setup is done on ARM platforms.

1. arm_security.c retains the definition of arm_tzc_setup() and has been
renamed to arm_tzc400.c. This is to reflect the reliance on the
TZC-400 peripheral to perform TrustZone programming. The new file is
not automatically included in all platform ports through
arm_common.mk. Each platform must include it explicitly in a platform
specific makefile if needed.

This approach enables introduction of similar library code to program
TrustZone protection using a different peripheral. This code would be
used by the subset of ARM platforms that implement this peripheral.

2. Due to #1 above, existing platforms which implements the TZC-400 have been
updated to include the necessary files for both BL2, BL2U and BL31
images.

Change-Id: I513c58f7a19fff2e9e9c3b95721592095bcb2735

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Merge pull request #453 from yatharth-arm/yk/fwu-6

Firmware Update patch stack

FWU: Add Firmware Update support in BL2U for ARM platforms

This patch adds support for Firmware update in BL2U for ARM
platforms such that TZC initialization is performed on all
ARM platforms and (o

FWU: Add Firmware Update support in BL2U for ARM platforms

This patch adds support for Firmware update in BL2U for ARM
platforms such that TZC initialization is performed on all
ARM platforms and (optionally) transfer of SCP_BL2U image on
ARM CSS platforms.

BL2U specific functions are added to handle early_platform and
plat_arch setup. The MMU is configured to map in the BL2U
code/data area and other required memory.

Change-Id: I57863295a608cc06e6cbf078b7ce34cbd9733e4f

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