xref: /utopia/UTPA2-700.0.x/projects/tools/lint/mips-linux-gnu_include/unistd.h (revision 53ee8cc121a030b8d368113ac3e966b4705770ef)
1*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Copyright (C) 1991-2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
4*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
9*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    Lesser General Public License for more details.
13*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
14*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
16*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
17*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    02111-1307 USA.  */
18*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
19*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /*
20*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi  *	POSIX Standard: 2.10 Symbolic Constants		<unistd.h>
21*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi  */
22*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
23*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifndef	_UNISTD_H
24*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #define	_UNISTD_H	1
25*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
26*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #include <features.h>
27*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
28*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi __BEGIN_DECLS
29*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
30*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* These may be used to determine what facilities are present at compile time.
31*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    Their values can be obtained at run time from `sysconf'.  */
32*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
33*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* POSIX Standard approved as ISO/IEC 9945-1 as of December 2001.  */
34*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #define	_POSIX_VERSION	200112L
35*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
36*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* These are not #ifdef __USE_POSIX2 because they are
37*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    in the theoretically application-owned namespace.  */
38*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
39*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* The utilities on GNU systems also correspond to this version.  */
40*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #define _POSIX2_VERSION	200112L
41*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
42*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* If defined, the implementation supports the
43*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    C Language Bindings Option.  */
44*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #define	_POSIX2_C_BIND	200112L
45*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
46*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* If defined, the implementation supports the
47*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    C Language Development Utilities Option.  */
48*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #define	_POSIX2_C_DEV	200112L
49*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
50*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* If defined, the implementation supports the
51*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    Software Development Utilities Option.  */
52*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #define	_POSIX2_SW_DEV	200112L
53*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
54*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* If defined, the implementation supports the
55*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    creation of locales with the localedef utility.  */
56*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #define _POSIX2_LOCALEDEF       200112L
57*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
58*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* X/Open version number to which the library conforms.  It is selectable.  */
59*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifdef __USE_XOPEN2K
60*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # define _XOPEN_VERSION	600
61*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #elif defined __USE_UNIX98
62*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # define _XOPEN_VERSION	500
63*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #else
64*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # define _XOPEN_VERSION	4
65*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
66*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
67*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Commands and utilities from XPG4 are available.  */
68*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #define _XOPEN_XCU_VERSION	4
69*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
70*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* We are compatible with the old published standards as well.  */
71*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #define _XOPEN_XPG2	1
72*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #define _XOPEN_XPG3	1
73*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #define _XOPEN_XPG4	1
74*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
75*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* The X/Open Unix extensions are available.  */
76*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #define _XOPEN_UNIX	1
77*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
78*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Encryption is present.  */
79*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #define	_XOPEN_CRYPT	1
80*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
81*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* The enhanced internationalization capabilities according to XPG4.2
82*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    are present.  */
83*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #define	_XOPEN_ENH_I18N	1
84*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
85*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* The legacy interfaces are also available.  */
86*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #define _XOPEN_LEGACY	1
87*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
88*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
89*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Get values of POSIX options:
90*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
91*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    If these symbols are defined, the corresponding features are
92*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    always available.  If not, they may be available sometimes.
93*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    The current values can be obtained with `sysconf'.
94*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
95*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_JOB_CONTROL		Job control is supported.
96*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_SAVED_IDS		Processes have a saved set-user-ID
97*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 				and a saved set-group-ID.
98*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_REALTIME_SIGNALS	Real-time, queued signals are supported.
99*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING	Priority scheduling is supported.
100*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_TIMERS		POSIX.4 clocks and timers are supported.
101*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_ASYNCHRONOUS_IO	Asynchronous I/O is supported.
102*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_PRIORITIZED_IO	Prioritized asynchronous I/O is supported.
103*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_SYNCHRONIZED_IO	Synchronizing file data is supported.
104*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_FSYNC			The fsync function is present.
105*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_MAPPED_FILES		Mapping of files to memory is supported.
106*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_MEMLOCK		Locking of all memory is supported.
107*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_MEMLOCK_RANGE		Locking of ranges of memory is supported.
108*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_MEMORY_PROTECTION	Setting of memory protections is supported.
109*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_MESSAGE_PASSING	POSIX.4 message queues are supported.
110*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_SEMAPHORES		POSIX.4 counting semaphores are supported.
111*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_SHARED_MEMORY_OBJECTS	POSIX.4 shared memory objects are supported.
112*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_THREADS		POSIX.1c pthreads are supported.
113*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_THREAD_ATTR_STACKADDR	Thread stack address attribute option supported.
114*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_THREAD_ATTR_STACKSIZE	Thread stack size attribute option supported.
115*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS	Thread-safe functions are supported.
116*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_THREAD_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
117*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 				POSIX.1c thread execution scheduling supported.
118*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_THREAD_PRIO_INHERIT	Thread priority inheritance option supported.
119*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_THREAD_PRIO_PROTECT	Thread priority protection option supported.
120*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_THREAD_PROCESS_SHARED	Process-shared synchronization supported.
121*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_PII			Protocol-independent interfaces are supported.
122*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_PII_XTI		XTI protocol-indep. interfaces are supported.
123*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_PII_SOCKET		Socket protocol-indep. interfaces are supported.
124*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_PII_INTERNET		Internet family of protocols supported.
125*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_PII_INTERNET_STREAM	Connection-mode Internet protocol supported.
126*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_PII_INTERNET_DGRAM	Connectionless Internet protocol supported.
127*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_PII_OSI		ISO/OSI family of protocols supported.
128*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_PII_OSI_COTS		Connection-mode ISO/OSI service supported.
129*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_PII_OSI_CLTS		Connectionless ISO/OSI service supported.
130*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_POLL			Implementation supports `poll' function.
131*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_SELECT		Implementation supports `select' and `pselect'.
132*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
133*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _XOPEN_REALTIME		X/Open realtime support is available.
134*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _XOPEN_REALTIME_THREADS	X/Open realtime thread support is available.
135*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _XOPEN_SHM			Shared memory interface according to XPG4.2.
136*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
137*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _XBS5_ILP32_OFF32		Implementation provides environment with 32-bit
138*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 				int, long, pointer, and off_t types.
139*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _XBS5_ILP32_OFFBIG		Implementation provides environment with 32-bit
140*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 				int, long, and pointer and off_t with at least
141*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 				64 bits.
142*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _XBS5_LP64_OFF64		Implementation provides environment with 32-bit
143*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 				int, and 64-bit long, pointer, and off_t types.
144*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _XBS5_LPBIG_OFFBIG		Implementation provides environment with at
145*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 				least 32 bits int and long, pointer, and off_t
146*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 				with at least 64 bits.
147*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
148*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    If any of these symbols is defined as -1, the corresponding option is not
149*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    true for any file.  If any is defined as other than -1, the corresponding
150*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    option is true for all files.  If a symbol is not defined at all, the value
151*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    for a specific file can be obtained from `pathconf' and `fpathconf'.
152*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
153*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_CHOWN_RESTRICTED	Only the super user can use `chown' to change
154*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 				the owner of a file.  `chown' can only be used
155*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 				to change the group ID of a file to a group of
156*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 				which the calling process is a member.
157*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_NO_TRUNC		Pathname components longer than
158*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 				NAME_MAX generate an error.
159*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_VDISABLE		If defined, if the value of an element of the
160*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 				`c_cc' member of `struct termios' is
161*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 				_POSIX_VDISABLE, no character will have the
162*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 				effect associated with that element.
163*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_SYNC_IO		Synchronous I/O may be performed.
164*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_ASYNC_IO		Asynchronous I/O may be performed.
165*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _POSIX_PRIO_IO		Prioritized Asynchronous I/O may be performed.
166*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
167*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    Support for the Large File Support interface is not generally available.
168*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    If it is available the following constants are defined to one.
169*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _LFS64_LARGEFILE		Low-level I/O supports large files.
170*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    _LFS64_STDIO			Standard I/O supports large files.
171*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    */
172*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
173*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #include <bits/posix_opt.h>
174*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
175*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Get the environment definitions from Unix98.  */
176*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifdef __USE_UNIX98
177*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # include <bits/environments.h>
178*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
179*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
180*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Standard file descriptors.  */
181*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #define	STDIN_FILENO	0	/* Standard input.  */
182*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #define	STDOUT_FILENO	1	/* Standard output.  */
183*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #define	STDERR_FILENO	2	/* Standard error output.  */
184*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
185*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
186*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* All functions that are not declared anywhere else.  */
187*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
188*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #include <bits/types.h>
189*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
190*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifndef	__ssize_t_defined
191*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi typedef __ssize_t ssize_t;
192*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # define __ssize_t_defined
193*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
194*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
195*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #define	__need_size_t
196*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #define __need_NULL
197*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #include <stddef.h>
198*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
199*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_XOPEN || defined __USE_XOPEN2K
200*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* The Single Unix specification says that some more types are
201*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    available here.  */
202*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # ifndef __gid_t_defined
203*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi typedef __gid_t gid_t;
204*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  define __gid_t_defined
205*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # endif
206*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
207*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # ifndef __uid_t_defined
208*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi typedef __uid_t uid_t;
209*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  define __uid_t_defined
210*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # endif
211*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
212*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # ifndef __off_t_defined
213*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
214*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi typedef __off_t off_t;
215*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  else
216*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi typedef __off64_t off_t;
217*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  endif
218*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  define __off_t_defined
219*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # endif
220*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # if defined __USE_LARGEFILE64 && !defined __off64_t_defined
221*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi typedef __off64_t off64_t;
222*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  define __off64_t_defined
223*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # endif
224*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
225*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # ifndef __useconds_t_defined
226*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi typedef __useconds_t useconds_t;
227*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  define __useconds_t_defined
228*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # endif
229*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
230*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # ifndef __pid_t_defined
231*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi typedef __pid_t pid_t;
232*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  define __pid_t_defined
233*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # endif
234*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif	/* X/Open */
235*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
236*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
237*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # ifndef __intptr_t_defined
238*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi typedef __intptr_t intptr_t;
239*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  define __intptr_t_defined
240*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # endif
241*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
242*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
243*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN
244*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # ifndef __socklen_t_defined
245*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi typedef __socklen_t socklen_t;
246*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  define __socklen_t_defined
247*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # endif
248*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
249*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
250*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Values for the second argument to access.
251*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    These may be OR'd together.  */
252*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #define	R_OK	4		/* Test for read permission.  */
253*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #define	W_OK	2		/* Test for write permission.  */
254*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #define	X_OK	1		/* Test for execute permission.  */
255*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #define	F_OK	0		/* Test for existence.  */
256*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
257*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Test for access to NAME using the real UID and real GID.  */
258*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int access (__const char *__name, int __type) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
259*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
260*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifdef __USE_GNU
261*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Test for access to NAME using the effective UID and GID
262*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    (as normal file operations use).  */
263*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int euidaccess (__const char *__name, int __type)
264*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((1));
265*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
266*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* An alias for `euidaccess', used by some other systems.  */
267*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int eaccess (__const char *__name, int __type)
268*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((1));
269*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
270*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
271*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifdef __USE_ATFILE
272*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Test for access to FILE relative to the directory FD is open on.
273*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    If AT_EACCESS is set in FLAG, then use effective IDs like `eaccess',
274*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    otherwise use real IDs like `access'.  */
275*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int faccessat (int __fd, __const char *__file, int __type, int __flag)
276*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((2)) __wur;
277*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif /* Use GNU.  */
278*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
279*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
280*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Values for the WHENCE argument to lseek.  */
281*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifndef	_STDIO_H		/* <stdio.h> has the same definitions.  */
282*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # define SEEK_SET	0	/* Seek from beginning of file.  */
283*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # define SEEK_CUR	1	/* Seek from current position.  */
284*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # define SEEK_END	2	/* Seek from end of file.  */
285*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
286*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
287*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_BSD && !defined L_SET
288*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Old BSD names for the same constants; just for compatibility.  */
289*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # define L_SET		SEEK_SET
290*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # define L_INCR		SEEK_CUR
291*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # define L_XTND		SEEK_END
292*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
293*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
294*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
295*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Move FD's file position to OFFSET bytes from the
296*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    beginning of the file (if WHENCE is SEEK_SET),
297*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    the current position (if WHENCE is SEEK_CUR),
298*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    or the end of the file (if WHENCE is SEEK_END).
299*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    Return the new file position.  */
300*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
301*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern __off_t lseek (int __fd, __off_t __offset, int __whence) __THROW;
302*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #else
303*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH
304*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern __off64_t __REDIRECT_NTH (lseek,
305*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 				 (int __fd, __off64_t __offset, int __whence),
306*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 				 lseek64);
307*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # else
308*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  define lseek lseek64
309*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # endif
310*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
311*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
312*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern __off64_t lseek64 (int __fd, __off64_t __offset, int __whence)
313*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW;
314*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
315*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
316*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Close the file descriptor FD.
317*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
318*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
319*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    __THROW.  */
320*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int close (int __fd);
321*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
322*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Read NBYTES into BUF from FD.  Return the
323*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    number read, -1 for errors or 0 for EOF.
324*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
325*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
326*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    __THROW.  */
327*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern ssize_t read (int __fd, void *__buf, size_t __nbytes) __wur;
328*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
329*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Write N bytes of BUF to FD.  Return the number written, or -1.
330*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
331*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
332*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    __THROW.  */
333*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern ssize_t write (int __fd, __const void *__buf, size_t __n) __wur;
334*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
335*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifdef __USE_UNIX98
336*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
337*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Read NBYTES into BUF from FD at the given position OFFSET without
338*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    changing the file pointer.  Return the number read, -1 for errors
339*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    or 0 for EOF.
340*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
341*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
342*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    __THROW.  */
343*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern ssize_t pread (int __fd, void *__buf, size_t __nbytes,
344*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 		      __off_t __offset) __wur;
345*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
346*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Write N bytes of BUF to FD at the given position OFFSET without
347*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    changing the file pointer.  Return the number written, or -1.
348*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
349*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
350*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    __THROW.  */
351*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern ssize_t pwrite (int __fd, __const void *__buf, size_t __n,
352*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 		       __off_t __offset) __wur;
353*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # else
354*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  ifdef __REDIRECT
355*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern ssize_t __REDIRECT (pread, (int __fd, void *__buf, size_t __nbytes,
356*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 				   __off64_t __offset),
357*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 			   pread64) __wur;
358*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern ssize_t __REDIRECT (pwrite, (int __fd, __const void *__buf,
359*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 				    size_t __nbytes, __off64_t __offset),
360*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 			   pwrite64) __wur;
361*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  else
362*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #   define pread pread64
363*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #   define pwrite pwrite64
364*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  endif
365*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # endif
366*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
367*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
368*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Read NBYTES into BUF from FD at the given position OFFSET without
369*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    changing the file pointer.  Return the number read, -1 for errors
370*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    or 0 for EOF.  */
371*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern ssize_t pread64 (int __fd, void *__buf, size_t __nbytes,
372*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 			__off64_t __offset) __wur;
373*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Write N bytes of BUF to FD at the given position OFFSET without
374*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    changing the file pointer.  Return the number written, or -1.  */
375*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern ssize_t pwrite64 (int __fd, __const void *__buf, size_t __n,
376*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 			 __off64_t __offset) __wur;
377*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # endif
378*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
379*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
380*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Create a one-way communication channel (pipe).
381*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    If successful, two file descriptors are stored in PIPEDES;
382*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    bytes written on PIPEDES[1] can be read from PIPEDES[0].
383*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    Returns 0 if successful, -1 if not.  */
384*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int pipe (int __pipedes[2]) __THROW __wur;
385*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
386*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Schedule an alarm.  In SECONDS seconds, the process will get a SIGALRM.
387*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    If SECONDS is zero, any currently scheduled alarm will be cancelled.
388*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    The function returns the number of seconds remaining until the last
389*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    alarm scheduled would have signaled, or zero if there wasn't one.
390*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    There is no return value to indicate an error, but you can set `errno'
391*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    to 0 and check its value after calling `alarm', and this might tell you.
392*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    The signal may come late due to processor scheduling.  */
393*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern unsigned int alarm (unsigned int __seconds) __THROW;
394*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
395*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Make the process sleep for SECONDS seconds, or until a signal arrives
396*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    and is not ignored.  The function returns the number of seconds less
397*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    than SECONDS which it actually slept (thus zero if it slept the full time).
398*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    If a signal handler does a `longjmp' or modifies the handling of the
399*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    SIGALRM signal while inside `sleep' call, the handling of the SIGALRM
400*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    signal afterwards is undefined.  There is no return value to indicate
401*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    error, but if `sleep' returns SECONDS, it probably didn't work.
402*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
403*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
404*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    __THROW.  */
405*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern unsigned int sleep (unsigned int __seconds);
406*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
407*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
408*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Set an alarm to go off (generating a SIGALRM signal) in VALUE
409*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    microseconds.  If INTERVAL is nonzero, when the alarm goes off, the
410*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    timer is reset to go off every INTERVAL microseconds thereafter.
411*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    Returns the number of microseconds remaining before the alarm.  */
412*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern __useconds_t ualarm (__useconds_t __value, __useconds_t __interval)
413*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW;
414*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
415*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Sleep USECONDS microseconds, or until a signal arrives that is not blocked
416*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    or ignored.
417*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
418*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
419*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    __THROW.  */
420*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int usleep (__useconds_t __useconds);
421*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
422*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
423*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
424*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Suspend the process until a signal arrives.
425*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    This always returns -1 and sets `errno' to EINTR.
426*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
427*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
428*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    __THROW.  */
429*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int pause (void);
430*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
431*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
432*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Change the owner and group of FILE.  */
433*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int chown (__const char *__file, __uid_t __owner, __gid_t __group)
434*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((1)) __wur;
435*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
436*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
437*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Change the owner and group of the file that FD is open on.  */
438*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int fchown (int __fd, __uid_t __owner, __gid_t __group) __THROW __wur;
439*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
440*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
441*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Change owner and group of FILE, if it is a symbolic
442*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    link the ownership of the symbolic link is changed.  */
443*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int lchown (__const char *__file, __uid_t __owner, __gid_t __group)
444*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((1)) __wur;
445*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
446*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif /* Use BSD || X/Open Unix.  */
447*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
448*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifdef __USE_ATFILE
449*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Change the owner and group of FILE relative to the directory FD is open
450*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    on.  */
451*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int fchownat (int __fd, __const char *__file, __uid_t __owner,
452*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 		     __gid_t __group, int __flag)
453*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((2)) __wur;
454*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif /* Use GNU.  */
455*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
456*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Change the process's working directory to PATH.  */
457*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int chdir (__const char *__path) __THROW __nonnull ((1)) __wur;
458*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
459*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
460*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Change the process's working directory to the one FD is open on.  */
461*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int fchdir (int __fd) __THROW __wur;
462*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
463*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
464*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Get the pathname of the current working directory,
465*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    and put it in SIZE bytes of BUF.  Returns NULL if the
466*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    directory couldn't be determined or SIZE was too small.
467*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    If successful, returns BUF.  In GNU, if BUF is NULL,
468*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    an array is allocated with `malloc'; the array is SIZE
469*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    bytes long, unless SIZE == 0, in which case it is as
470*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    big as necessary.  */
471*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern char *getcwd (char *__buf, size_t __size) __THROW __wur;
472*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
473*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifdef	__USE_GNU
474*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Return a malloc'd string containing the current directory name.
475*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    If the environment variable `PWD' is set, and its value is correct,
476*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    that value is used.  */
477*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern char *get_current_dir_name (void) __THROW;
478*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
479*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
480*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
481*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Put the absolute pathname of the current working directory in BUF.
482*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    If successful, return BUF.  If not, put an error message in
483*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    BUF and return NULL.  BUF should be at least PATH_MAX bytes long.  */
484*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern char *getwd (char *__buf)
485*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((1)) __attribute_deprecated__ __wur;
486*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
487*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
488*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
489*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Duplicate FD, returning a new file descriptor on the same file.  */
490*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int dup (int __fd) __THROW __wur;
491*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
492*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Duplicate FD to FD2, closing FD2 and making it open on the same file.  */
493*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int dup2 (int __fd, int __fd2) __THROW;
494*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
495*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* NULL-terminated array of "NAME=VALUE" environment variables.  */
496*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern char **__environ;
497*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifdef __USE_GNU
498*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern char **environ;
499*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
500*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
501*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
502*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Replace the current process, executing PATH with arguments ARGV and
503*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    environment ENVP.  ARGV and ENVP are terminated by NULL pointers.  */
504*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int execve (__const char *__path, char *__const __argv[],
505*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 		   char *__const __envp[]) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
506*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
507*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifdef __USE_GNU
508*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Execute the file FD refers to, overlaying the running program image.
509*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    ARGV and ENVP are passed to the new program, as for `execve'.  */
510*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int fexecve (int __fd, char *__const __argv[], char *__const __envp[])
511*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW;
512*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
513*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
514*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
515*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Execute PATH with arguments ARGV and environment from `environ'.  */
516*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int execv (__const char *__path, char *__const __argv[])
517*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((1));
518*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
519*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Execute PATH with all arguments after PATH until a NULL pointer,
520*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    and the argument after that for environment.  */
521*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int execle (__const char *__path, __const char *__arg, ...)
522*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((1));
523*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
524*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Execute PATH with all arguments after PATH until
525*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    a NULL pointer and environment from `environ'.  */
526*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int execl (__const char *__path, __const char *__arg, ...)
527*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((1));
528*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
529*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Execute FILE, searching in the `PATH' environment variable if it contains
530*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    no slashes, with arguments ARGV and environment from `environ'.  */
531*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int execvp (__const char *__file, char *__const __argv[])
532*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((1));
533*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
534*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Execute FILE, searching in the `PATH' environment variable if
535*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    it contains no slashes, with all arguments after FILE until a
536*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    NULL pointer and environment from `environ'.  */
537*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int execlp (__const char *__file, __const char *__arg, ...)
538*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((1));
539*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
540*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
541*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN
542*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Add INC to priority of the current process.  */
543*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int nice (int __inc) __THROW __wur;
544*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
545*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
546*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
547*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Terminate program execution with the low-order 8 bits of STATUS.  */
548*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern void _exit (int __status) __attribute__ ((__noreturn__));
549*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
550*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
551*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Get the `_PC_*' symbols for the NAME argument to `pathconf' and `fpathconf';
552*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    the `_SC_*' symbols for the NAME argument to `sysconf';
553*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    and the `_CS_*' symbols for the NAME argument to `confstr'.  */
554*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #include <bits/confname.h>
555*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
556*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Get file-specific configuration information about PATH.  */
557*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern long int pathconf (__const char *__path, int __name)
558*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((1));
559*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
560*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Get file-specific configuration about descriptor FD.  */
561*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern long int fpathconf (int __fd, int __name) __THROW;
562*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
563*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Get the value of the system variable NAME.  */
564*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern long int sysconf (int __name) __THROW;
565*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
566*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifdef	__USE_POSIX2
567*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Get the value of the string-valued system variable NAME.  */
568*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern size_t confstr (int __name, char *__buf, size_t __len) __THROW;
569*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
570*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
571*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
572*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Get the process ID of the calling process.  */
573*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern __pid_t getpid (void) __THROW;
574*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
575*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Get the process ID of the calling process's parent.  */
576*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern __pid_t getppid (void) __THROW;
577*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
578*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Get the process group ID of the calling process.
579*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    This function is different on old BSD. */
580*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifndef __FAVOR_BSD
581*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern __pid_t getpgrp (void) __THROW;
582*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #else
583*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH
584*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern __pid_t __REDIRECT_NTH (getpgrp, (__pid_t __pid), __getpgid);
585*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # else
586*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  define getpgrp __getpgid
587*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # endif
588*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
589*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
590*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Get the process group ID of process PID.  */
591*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern __pid_t __getpgid (__pid_t __pid) __THROW;
592*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifdef __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
593*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern __pid_t getpgid (__pid_t __pid) __THROW;
594*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
595*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
596*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
597*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Set the process group ID of the process matching PID to PGID.
598*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    If PID is zero, the current process's process group ID is set.
599*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    If PGID is zero, the process ID of the process is used.  */
600*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int setpgid (__pid_t __pid, __pid_t __pgid) __THROW;
601*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
602*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_SVID || defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
603*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Both System V and BSD have `setpgrp' functions, but with different
604*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    calling conventions.  The BSD function is the same as POSIX.1 `setpgid'
605*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    (above).  The System V function takes no arguments and puts the calling
606*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    process in its on group like `setpgid (0, 0)'.
607*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
608*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    New programs should always use `setpgid' instead.
609*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
610*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    The default in GNU is to provide the System V function.  The BSD
611*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    function is available under -D_BSD_SOURCE.  */
612*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
613*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # ifndef __FAVOR_BSD
614*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
615*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Set the process group ID of the calling process to its own PID.
616*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    This is exactly the same as `setpgid (0, 0)'.  */
617*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int setpgrp (void) __THROW;
618*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
619*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # else
620*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
621*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Another name for `setpgid' (above).  */
622*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH
623*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (setpgrp, (__pid_t __pid, __pid_t __pgrp), setpgid);
624*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  else
625*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #   define setpgrp setpgid
626*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  endif
627*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
628*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # endif	/* Favor BSD.  */
629*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif	/* Use SVID or BSD.  */
630*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
631*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Create a new session with the calling process as its leader.
632*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    The process group IDs of the session and the calling process
633*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    are set to the process ID of the calling process, which is returned.  */
634*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern __pid_t setsid (void) __THROW;
635*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
636*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifdef __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
637*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Return the session ID of the given process.  */
638*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern __pid_t getsid (__pid_t __pid) __THROW;
639*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
640*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
641*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Get the real user ID of the calling process.  */
642*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern __uid_t getuid (void) __THROW;
643*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
644*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Get the effective user ID of the calling process.  */
645*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern __uid_t geteuid (void) __THROW;
646*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
647*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Get the real group ID of the calling process.  */
648*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern __gid_t getgid (void) __THROW;
649*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
650*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Get the effective group ID of the calling process.  */
651*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern __gid_t getegid (void) __THROW;
652*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
653*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* If SIZE is zero, return the number of supplementary groups
654*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    the calling process is in.  Otherwise, fill in the group IDs
655*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    of its supplementary groups in LIST and return the number written.  */
656*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int getgroups (int __size, __gid_t __list[]) __THROW __wur;
657*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
658*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifdef	__USE_GNU
659*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Return nonzero iff the calling process is in group GID.  */
660*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int group_member (__gid_t __gid) __THROW;
661*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
662*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
663*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Set the user ID of the calling process to UID.
664*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    If the calling process is the super-user, set the real
665*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    and effective user IDs, and the saved set-user-ID to UID;
666*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    if not, the effective user ID is set to UID.  */
667*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int setuid (__uid_t __uid) __THROW;
668*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
669*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
670*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Set the real user ID of the calling process to RUID,
671*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    and the effective user ID of the calling process to EUID.  */
672*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int setreuid (__uid_t __ruid, __uid_t __euid) __THROW;
673*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
674*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
675*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN2K
676*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Set the effective user ID of the calling process to UID.  */
677*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int seteuid (__uid_t __uid) __THROW;
678*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif /* Use BSD.  */
679*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
680*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Set the group ID of the calling process to GID.
681*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    If the calling process is the super-user, set the real
682*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    and effective group IDs, and the saved set-group-ID to GID;
683*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    if not, the effective group ID is set to GID.  */
684*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int setgid (__gid_t __gid) __THROW;
685*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
686*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
687*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Set the real group ID of the calling process to RGID,
688*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    and the effective group ID of the calling process to EGID.  */
689*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int setregid (__gid_t __rgid, __gid_t __egid) __THROW;
690*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
691*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
692*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN2K
693*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Set the effective group ID of the calling process to GID.  */
694*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int setegid (__gid_t __gid) __THROW;
695*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif /* Use BSD.  */
696*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
697*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifdef __USE_GNU
698*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Fetch the real user ID, effective user ID, and saved-set user ID,
699*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    of the calling process.  */
700*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int getresuid (__uid_t *__ruid, __uid_t *__euid, __uid_t *__suid)
701*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW;
702*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
703*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Fetch the real group ID, effective group ID, and saved-set group ID,
704*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    of the calling process.  */
705*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int getresgid (__gid_t *__rgid, __gid_t *__egid, __gid_t *__sgid)
706*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW;
707*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
708*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Set the real user ID, effective user ID, and saved-set user ID,
709*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    of the calling process to RUID, EUID, and SUID, respectively.  */
710*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int setresuid (__uid_t __ruid, __uid_t __euid, __uid_t __suid)
711*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW;
712*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
713*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Set the real group ID, effective group ID, and saved-set group ID,
714*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    of the calling process to RGID, EGID, and SGID, respectively.  */
715*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int setresgid (__gid_t __rgid, __gid_t __egid, __gid_t __sgid)
716*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW;
717*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
718*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
719*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
720*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Clone the calling process, creating an exact copy.
721*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    Return -1 for errors, 0 to the new process,
722*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    and the process ID of the new process to the old process.  */
723*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern __pid_t fork (void) __THROW;
724*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
725*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
726*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Clone the calling process, but without copying the whole address space.
727*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    The calling process is suspended until the new process exits or is
728*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    replaced by a call to `execve'.  Return -1 for errors, 0 to the new process,
729*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    and the process ID of the new process to the old process.  */
730*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern __pid_t vfork (void) __THROW;
731*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif /* Use BSD. */
732*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
733*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
734*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Return the pathname of the terminal FD is open on, or NULL on errors.
735*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    The returned storage is good only until the next call to this function.  */
736*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern char *ttyname (int __fd) __THROW;
737*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
738*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Store at most BUFLEN characters of the pathname of the terminal FD is
739*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    open on in BUF.  Return 0 on success, otherwise an error number.  */
740*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int ttyname_r (int __fd, char *__buf, size_t __buflen)
741*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((2)) __wur;
742*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
743*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Return 1 if FD is a valid descriptor associated
744*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    with a terminal, zero if not.  */
745*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int isatty (int __fd) __THROW;
746*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
747*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_BSD \
748*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi     || (defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED && !defined __USE_UNIX98)
749*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Return the index into the active-logins file (utmp) for
750*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    the controlling terminal.  */
751*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int ttyslot (void) __THROW;
752*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
753*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
754*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
755*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Make a link to FROM named TO.  */
756*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int link (__const char *__from, __const char *__to)
757*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2)) __wur;
758*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
759*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifdef __USE_ATFILE
760*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Like link but relative paths in TO and FROM are interpreted relative
761*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    to FROMFD and TOFD respectively.  */
762*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int linkat (int __fromfd, __const char *__from, int __tofd,
763*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 		   __const char *__to, int __flags)
764*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((2, 4)) __wur;
765*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
766*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
767*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED || defined __USE_XOPEN2K
768*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Make a symbolic link to FROM named TO.  */
769*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int symlink (__const char *__from, __const char *__to)
770*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2)) __wur;
771*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
772*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Read the contents of the symbolic link PATH into no more than
773*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    LEN bytes of BUF.  The contents are not null-terminated.
774*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    Returns the number of characters read, or -1 for errors.  */
775*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern ssize_t readlink (__const char *__restrict __path,
776*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 			 char *__restrict __buf, size_t __len)
777*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2)) __wur;
778*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif /* Use BSD.  */
779*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
780*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifdef __USE_ATFILE
781*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Like symlink but a relative path in TO is interpreted relative to TOFD.  */
782*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int symlinkat (__const char *__from, int __tofd,
783*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 		      __const char *__to) __THROW __nonnull ((1, 3)) __wur;
784*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
785*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Like readlink but a relative PATH is interpreted relative to FD.  */
786*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern ssize_t readlinkat (int __fd, __const char *__restrict __path,
787*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 			   char *__restrict __buf, size_t __len)
788*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((2, 3)) __wur;
789*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
790*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
791*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Remove the link NAME.  */
792*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int unlink (__const char *__name) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
793*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
794*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifdef __USE_ATFILE
795*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Remove the link NAME relative to FD.  */
796*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int unlinkat (int __fd, __const char *__name, int __flag)
797*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((2));
798*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
799*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
800*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Remove the directory PATH.  */
801*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int rmdir (__const char *__path) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
802*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
803*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
804*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Return the foreground process group ID of FD.  */
805*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern __pid_t tcgetpgrp (int __fd) __THROW;
806*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
807*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Set the foreground process group ID of FD set PGRP_ID.  */
808*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int tcsetpgrp (int __fd, __pid_t __pgrp_id) __THROW;
809*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
810*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
811*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Return the login name of the user.
812*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
813*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    This function is a possible cancellation points and therefore not
814*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    marked with __THROW.  */
815*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern char *getlogin (void);
816*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_REENTRANT || defined __USE_POSIX199506
817*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Return at most NAME_LEN characters of the login name of the user in NAME.
818*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    If it cannot be determined or some other error occurred, return the error
819*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    code.  Otherwise return 0.
820*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
821*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    This function is a possible cancellation points and therefore not
822*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    marked with __THROW.  */
823*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int getlogin_r (char *__name, size_t __name_len) __nonnull ((1));
824*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
825*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
826*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifdef	__USE_BSD
827*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Set the login name returned by `getlogin'.  */
828*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int setlogin (__const char *__name) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
829*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
830*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
831*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
832*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifdef	__USE_POSIX2
833*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Get definitions and prototypes for functions to process the
834*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    arguments in ARGV (ARGC of them, minus the program name) for
835*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    options given in OPTS.  */
836*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # define __need_getopt
837*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # include <getopt.h>
838*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
839*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
840*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
841*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_UNIX98
842*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Put the name of the current host in no more than LEN bytes of NAME.
843*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    The result is null-terminated if LEN is large enough for the full
844*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    name and the terminator.  */
845*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int gethostname (char *__name, size_t __len) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
846*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
847*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
848*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
849*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_BSD || (defined __USE_XOPEN && !defined __USE_UNIX98)
850*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Set the name of the current host to NAME, which is LEN bytes long.
851*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    This call is restricted to the super-user.  */
852*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int sethostname (__const char *__name, size_t __len)
853*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((1)) __wur;
854*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
855*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Set the current machine's Internet number to ID.
856*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    This call is restricted to the super-user.  */
857*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int sethostid (long int __id) __THROW __wur;
858*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
859*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
860*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Get and set the NIS (aka YP) domain name, if any.
861*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    Called just like `gethostname' and `sethostname'.
862*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    The NIS domain name is usually the empty string when not using NIS.  */
863*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int getdomainname (char *__name, size_t __len)
864*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((1)) __wur;
865*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int setdomainname (__const char *__name, size_t __len)
866*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((1)) __wur;
867*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
868*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
869*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Revoke access permissions to all processes currently communicating
870*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    with the control terminal, and then send a SIGHUP signal to the process
871*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    group of the control terminal.  */
872*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int vhangup (void) __THROW;
873*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
874*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Revoke the access of all descriptors currently open on FILE.  */
875*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int revoke (__const char *__file) __THROW __nonnull ((1)) __wur;
876*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
877*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
878*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Enable statistical profiling, writing samples of the PC into at most
879*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    SIZE bytes of SAMPLE_BUFFER; every processor clock tick while profiling
880*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    is enabled, the system examines the user PC and increments
881*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    SAMPLE_BUFFER[((PC - OFFSET) / 2) * SCALE / 65536].  If SCALE is zero,
882*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    disable profiling.  Returns zero on success, -1 on error.  */
883*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int profil (unsigned short int *__sample_buffer, size_t __size,
884*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 		   size_t __offset, unsigned int __scale)
885*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((1));
886*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
887*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
888*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Turn accounting on if NAME is an existing file.  The system will then write
889*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    a record for each process as it terminates, to this file.  If NAME is NULL,
890*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    turn accounting off.  This call is restricted to the super-user.  */
891*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int acct (__const char *__name) __THROW;
892*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
893*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
894*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Successive calls return the shells listed in `/etc/shells'.  */
895*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern char *getusershell (void) __THROW;
896*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern void endusershell (void) __THROW; /* Discard cached info.  */
897*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern void setusershell (void) __THROW; /* Rewind and re-read the file.  */
898*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
899*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
900*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Put the program in the background, and dissociate from the controlling
901*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    terminal.  If NOCHDIR is zero, do `chdir ("/")'.  If NOCLOSE is zero,
902*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    redirects stdin, stdout, and stderr to /dev/null.  */
903*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int daemon (int __nochdir, int __noclose) __THROW __wur;
904*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif /* Use BSD || X/Open.  */
905*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
906*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
907*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_BSD || (defined __USE_XOPEN && !defined __USE_XOPEN2K)
908*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Make PATH be the root directory (the starting point for absolute paths).
909*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    This call is restricted to the super-user.  */
910*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int chroot (__const char *__path) __THROW __nonnull ((1)) __wur;
911*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
912*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Prompt with PROMPT and read a string from the terminal without echoing.
913*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    Uses /dev/tty if possible; otherwise stderr and stdin.  */
914*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern char *getpass (__const char *__prompt) __nonnull ((1));
915*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif /* Use BSD || X/Open.  */
916*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
917*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
918*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN || defined __USE_XOPEN2K
919*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Make all changes done to FD actually appear on disk.
920*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
921*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
922*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    __THROW.  */
923*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int fsync (int __fd);
924*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif /* Use BSD || X/Open || Unix98.  */
925*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
926*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
927*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
928*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
929*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Return identifier for the current host.  */
930*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern long int gethostid (void);
931*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
932*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Make all changes done to all files actually appear on disk.  */
933*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern void sync (void) __THROW;
934*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
935*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
936*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Return the number of bytes in a page.  This is the system's page size,
937*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    which is not necessarily the same as the hardware page size.  */
938*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int getpagesize (void)  __THROW __attribute__ ((__const__));
939*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
940*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
941*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Return the maximum number of file descriptors
942*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    the current process could possibly have.  */
943*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int getdtablesize (void) __THROW;
944*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
945*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
946*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Truncate FILE to LENGTH bytes.  */
947*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
948*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int truncate (__const char *__file, __off_t __length)
949*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((1)) __wur;
950*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # else
951*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH
952*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (truncate,
953*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 			   (__const char *__file, __off64_t __length),
954*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 			   truncate64) __nonnull ((1)) __wur;
955*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  else
956*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #   define truncate truncate64
957*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  endif
958*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # endif
959*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
960*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int truncate64 (__const char *__file, __off64_t __length)
961*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((1)) __wur;
962*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # endif
963*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
964*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif /* Use BSD || X/Open Unix.  */
965*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
966*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED || defined __USE_XOPEN2K
967*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
968*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Truncate the file FD is open on to LENGTH bytes.  */
969*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
970*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int ftruncate (int __fd, __off_t __length) __THROW __wur;
971*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # else
972*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH
973*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (ftruncate, (int __fd, __off64_t __length),
974*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 			   ftruncate64) __wur;
975*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  else
976*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #   define ftruncate ftruncate64
977*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  endif
978*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # endif
979*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
980*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int ftruncate64 (int __fd, __off64_t __length) __THROW __wur;
981*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # endif
982*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
983*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif /* Use BSD || X/Open Unix || POSIX 2003.  */
984*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
985*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
986*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
987*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
988*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Set the end of accessible data space (aka "the break") to ADDR.
989*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    Returns zero on success and -1 for errors (with errno set).  */
990*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int brk (void *__addr) __THROW __wur;
991*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
992*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Increase or decrease the end of accessible data space by DELTA bytes.
993*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    If successful, returns the address the previous end of data space
994*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    (i.e. the beginning of the new space, if DELTA > 0);
995*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    returns (void *) -1 for errors (with errno set).  */
996*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern void *sbrk (intptr_t __delta) __THROW;
997*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
998*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
999*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1000*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifdef __USE_MISC
1001*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Invoke `system call' number SYSNO, passing it the remaining arguments.
1002*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    This is completely system-dependent, and not often useful.
1003*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1004*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    In Unix, `syscall' sets `errno' for all errors and most calls return -1
1005*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    for errors; in many systems you cannot pass arguments or get return
1006*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    values for all system calls (`pipe', `fork', and `getppid' typically
1007*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    among them).
1008*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1009*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    In Mach, all system calls take normal arguments and always return an
1010*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    error code (zero for success).  */
1011*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern long int syscall (long int __sysno, ...) __THROW;
1012*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1013*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif	/* Use misc.  */
1014*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1015*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1016*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if (defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED) && !defined F_LOCK
1017*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* NOTE: These declarations also appear in <fcntl.h>; be sure to keep both
1018*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    files consistent.  Some systems have them there and some here, and some
1019*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    software depends on the macros being defined without including both.  */
1020*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1021*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* `lockf' is a simpler interface to the locking facilities of `fcntl'.
1022*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    LEN is always relative to the current file position.
1023*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    The CMD argument is one of the following.
1024*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1025*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
1026*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    __THROW.  */
1027*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1028*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # define F_ULOCK 0	/* Unlock a previously locked region.  */
1029*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # define F_LOCK  1	/* Lock a region for exclusive use.  */
1030*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # define F_TLOCK 2	/* Test and lock a region for exclusive use.  */
1031*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # define F_TEST  3	/* Test a region for other processes locks.  */
1032*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1033*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
1034*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int lockf (int __fd, int __cmd, __off_t __len) __wur;
1035*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # else
1036*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  ifdef __REDIRECT
1037*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int __REDIRECT (lockf, (int __fd, int __cmd, __off64_t __len),
1038*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 		       lockf64) __wur;
1039*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  else
1040*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #   define lockf lockf64
1041*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #  endif
1042*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # endif
1043*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
1044*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int lockf64 (int __fd, int __cmd, __off64_t __len) __wur;
1045*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # endif
1046*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif /* Use misc and F_LOCK not already defined.  */
1047*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1048*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1049*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifdef __USE_GNU
1050*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1051*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Evaluate EXPRESSION, and repeat as long as it returns -1 with `errno'
1052*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    set to EINTR.  */
1053*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1054*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # define TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(expression) \
1055*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi   (__extension__							      \
1056*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi     ({ long int __result;						      \
1057*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi        do __result = (long int) (expression);				      \
1058*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi        while (__result == -1L && errno == EINTR);			      \
1059*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi        __result; }))
1060*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
1061*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1062*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if defined __USE_POSIX199309 || defined __USE_UNIX98
1063*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Synchronize at least the data part of a file with the underlying
1064*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    media.  */
1065*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern int fdatasync (int __fildes);
1066*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif /* Use POSIX199309 */
1067*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1068*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1069*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* XPG4.2 specifies that prototypes for the encryption functions must
1070*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    be defined here.  */
1071*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifdef	__USE_XOPEN
1072*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Encrypt at most 8 characters from KEY using salt to perturb DES.  */
1073*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern char *crypt (__const char *__key, __const char *__salt)
1074*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi      __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2));
1075*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1076*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Encrypt data in BLOCK in place if EDFLAG is zero; otherwise decrypt
1077*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    block in place.  */
1078*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern void encrypt (char *__block, int __edflag) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
1079*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1080*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1081*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Swab pairs bytes in the first N bytes of the area pointed to by
1082*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    FROM and copy the result to TO.  The value of TO must not be in the
1083*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    range [FROM - N + 1, FROM - 1].  If N is odd the first byte in FROM
1084*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    is without partner.  */
1085*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern void swab (__const void *__restrict __from, void *__restrict __to,
1086*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 		  ssize_t __n) __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2));
1087*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
1088*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1089*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1090*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* The Single Unix specification demands this prototype to be here.
1091*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi    It is also found in <stdio.h>.  */
1092*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #ifdef __USE_XOPEN
1093*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Return the name of the controlling terminal.  */
1094*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi extern char *ctermid (char *__s) __THROW;
1095*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
1096*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1097*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1098*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi /* Define some macros helping to catch buffer overflows.  */
1099*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #if __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL > 0 && defined __extern_always_inline
1100*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi # include <bits/unistd.h>
1101*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif
1102*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1103*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi __END_DECLS
1104*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi 
1105*53ee8cc1Swenshuai.xi #endif /* unistd.h  */
1106