xref: /rk3399_rockchip-uboot/tools/fit_image.c (revision e663d2b596fd0029d58f1b4e63b30ff230480dbb)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2000-2004
5  * DENX Software Engineering
6  * Wolfgang Denk, wd@denx.de
7  *
8  * Updated-by: Prafulla Wadaskar <prafulla@marvell.com>
9  *		FIT image specific code abstracted from mkimage.c
10  *		some functions added to address abstraction
11  *
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
15  */
16 
17 #include "imagetool.h"
18 #include "fit_common.h"
19 #include "mkimage.h"
20 #include <image.h>
21 #include <stdarg.h>
22 #include <version.h>
23 #include <u-boot/crc.h>
24 
25 static image_header_t header;
26 
27 #define ALIGN(x, a)	(((x) + (a) - 1) & ~((a) - 1))
28 
29 /* Resize the fdt to its actual size + a bit of padding */
30 static int fdt_shrink_to_minimum(void *blob, uint extrasize)
31 {
32 	uint64_t addr, size;
33 	uint actualsize;
34 	int total, ret;
35 	int i;
36 
37 	if (!blob)
38 		return 0;
39 
40 	total = fdt_num_mem_rsv(blob);
41 	for (i = 0; i < total; i++) {
42 		fdt_get_mem_rsv(blob, i, &addr, &size);
43 		if (addr == (uintptr_t)blob) {
44 			fdt_del_mem_rsv(blob, i);
45 			break;
46 		}
47 	}
48 
49 	/*
50 	 * Calculate the actual size of the fdt
51 	 * plus the size needed for 5 fdt_add_mem_rsv, one
52 	 * for the fdt itself and 4 for a possible initrd
53 	 * ((initrd-start + initrd-end) * 2 (name & value))
54 	 */
55 	actualsize = fdt_off_dt_strings(blob) +
56 		fdt_size_dt_strings(blob) + 5 * sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry);
57 
58 	actualsize += extrasize;
59 	actualsize = ALIGN(actualsize + ((uintptr_t)blob & 0xfff), 0x200);
60 	actualsize = actualsize - ((uintptr_t)blob & 0xfff);
61 
62 	/* Change the fdt header to reflect the correct size */
63 	fdt_set_totalsize(blob, actualsize);
64 
65 	/* Add the new reservation */
66 	ret = fdt_add_mem_rsv(blob, (uintptr_t)blob, actualsize);
67 	if (ret < 0)
68 		return ret;
69 
70 	return actualsize;
71 }
72 
73 static int fit_add_file_data(struct image_tool_params *params, size_t size_inc,
74 			     const char *tmpfile)
75 {
76 	int tfd, destfd = 0;
77 	void *dest_blob = NULL;
78 	off_t destfd_size = 0;
79 	struct stat sbuf;
80 	void *ptr;
81 	int ret = 0;
82 
83 	tfd = mmap_fdt(params->cmdname, tmpfile, size_inc, &ptr, &sbuf, true);
84 	if (tfd < 0)
85 		return -EIO;
86 
87 	if (params->keydest) {
88 		struct stat dest_sbuf;
89 
90 		destfd = mmap_fdt(params->cmdname, params->keydest, size_inc,
91 				  &dest_blob, &dest_sbuf, false);
92 		if (destfd < 0) {
93 			ret = -EIO;
94 			goto err_keydest;
95 		}
96 		destfd_size = dest_sbuf.st_size;
97 	}
98 
99 	/* for first image creation, add a timestamp at offset 0 i.e., root  */
100 	if (params->datafile) {
101 		time_t time = imagetool_get_source_date(params, sbuf.st_mtime);
102 		ret = fit_set_timestamp(ptr, 0, time);
103 	}
104 
105 	if (!ret) {
106 		ret = fit_add_verification_data(params->keydir, dest_blob, ptr,
107 						params->comment,
108 						params->require_keys,
109 						params->engine_id);
110 	}
111 
112 	/* Remove external data size from fdt totalsize */
113 	if (params->external_offset) {
114 		fdt_shrink_to_minimum(ptr, 0);
115 		if (params->external_offset < fdt_totalsize(ptr)) {
116 			ret = -EINVAL;
117 			printf("Failed: external offset 0x%x overlaps FIT length 0x%x\n",
118 			       params->external_offset, fdt_totalsize(ptr));
119 		}
120 	}
121 
122 	if (dest_blob) {
123 		munmap(dest_blob, destfd_size);
124 		close(destfd);
125 	}
126 
127 err_keydest:
128 	munmap(ptr, sbuf.st_size);
129 	close(tfd);
130 
131 	return ret;
132 }
133 
134 /**
135  * fit_calc_size() - Calculate the approximate size of the FIT we will generate
136  */
137 static int fit_calc_size(struct image_tool_params *params)
138 {
139 	struct content_info *cont;
140 	int size, total_size;
141 
142 	size = imagetool_get_filesize(params, params->datafile);
143 	if (size < 0)
144 		return -1;
145 	total_size = size;
146 
147 	if (params->fit_ramdisk) {
148 		size = imagetool_get_filesize(params, params->fit_ramdisk);
149 		if (size < 0)
150 			return -1;
151 		total_size += size;
152 	}
153 
154 	for (cont = params->content_head; cont; cont = cont->next) {
155 		size = imagetool_get_filesize(params, cont->fname);
156 		if (size < 0)
157 			return -1;
158 
159 		/* Add space for properties */
160 		total_size += size + 300;
161 	}
162 
163 	/* Add plenty of space for headers, properties, nodes, etc. */
164 	total_size += 4096;
165 
166 	return total_size;
167 }
168 
169 static int fdt_property_file(struct image_tool_params *params,
170 			     void *fdt, const char *name, const char *fname)
171 {
172 	struct stat sbuf;
173 	void *ptr;
174 	int ret;
175 	int fd;
176 
177 	fd = open(fname, O_RDWR | O_BINARY);
178 	if (fd < 0) {
179 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't open %s: %s\n",
180 			params->cmdname, fname, strerror(errno));
181 		return -1;
182 	}
183 
184 	if (fstat(fd, &sbuf) < 0) {
185 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't stat %s: %s\n",
186 			params->cmdname, fname, strerror(errno));
187 		goto err;
188 	}
189 
190 	ret = fdt_property_placeholder(fdt, "data", sbuf.st_size, &ptr);
191 	if (ret)
192 		goto err;
193 	ret = read(fd, ptr, sbuf.st_size);
194 	if (ret != sbuf.st_size) {
195 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't read %s: %s\n",
196 			params->cmdname, fname, strerror(errno));
197 		goto err;
198 	}
199 	close(fd);
200 
201 	return 0;
202 err:
203 	close(fd);
204 	return -1;
205 }
206 
207 static int fdt_property_strf(void *fdt, const char *name, const char *fmt, ...)
208 {
209 	char str[100];
210 	va_list ptr;
211 
212 	va_start(ptr, fmt);
213 	vsnprintf(str, sizeof(str), fmt, ptr);
214 	va_end(ptr);
215 	return fdt_property_string(fdt, name, str);
216 }
217 
218 static void get_basename(char *str, int size, const char *fname)
219 {
220 	const char *p, *start, *end;
221 	int len;
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * Use the base name as the 'name' field. So for example:
225 	 *
226 	 * "arch/arm/dts/sun7i-a20-bananapro.dtb"
227 	 * becomes "sun7i-a20-bananapro"
228 	 */
229 	p = strrchr(fname, '/');
230 	start = p ? p + 1 : fname;
231 	p = strrchr(fname, '.');
232 	end = p ? p : fname + strlen(fname);
233 	len = end - start;
234 	if (len >= size)
235 		len = size - 1;
236 	memcpy(str, start, len);
237 	str[len] = '\0';
238 }
239 
240 /**
241  * fit_write_images() - Write out a list of images to the FIT
242  *
243  * We always include the main image (params->datafile). If there are device
244  * tree files, we include an fdt@ node for each of those too.
245  */
246 static int fit_write_images(struct image_tool_params *params, char *fdt)
247 {
248 	struct content_info *cont;
249 	const char *typename;
250 	char str[100];
251 	int upto;
252 	int ret;
253 
254 	fdt_begin_node(fdt, "images");
255 
256 	/* First the main image */
257 	typename = genimg_get_type_short_name(params->fit_image_type);
258 	snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s@1", typename);
259 	fdt_begin_node(fdt, str);
260 	fdt_property_string(fdt, "description", params->imagename);
261 	fdt_property_string(fdt, "type", typename);
262 	fdt_property_string(fdt, "arch",
263 			    genimg_get_arch_short_name(params->arch));
264 	fdt_property_string(fdt, "os", genimg_get_os_short_name(params->os));
265 	fdt_property_string(fdt, "compression",
266 			    genimg_get_comp_short_name(params->comp));
267 	fdt_property_u32(fdt, "load", params->addr);
268 	fdt_property_u32(fdt, "entry", params->ep);
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * Put data last since it is large. SPL may only load the first part
272 	 * of the DT, so this way it can access all the above fields.
273 	 */
274 	ret = fdt_property_file(params, fdt, "data", params->datafile);
275 	if (ret)
276 		return ret;
277 	fdt_end_node(fdt);
278 
279 	/* Now the device tree files if available */
280 	upto = 0;
281 	for (cont = params->content_head; cont; cont = cont->next) {
282 		if (cont->type != IH_TYPE_FLATDT)
283 			continue;
284 		snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s@%d", FIT_FDT_PROP, ++upto);
285 		fdt_begin_node(fdt, str);
286 
287 		get_basename(str, sizeof(str), cont->fname);
288 		fdt_property_string(fdt, "description", str);
289 		ret = fdt_property_file(params, fdt, "data", cont->fname);
290 		if (ret)
291 			return ret;
292 		fdt_property_string(fdt, "type", typename);
293 		fdt_property_string(fdt, "arch",
294 				    genimg_get_arch_short_name(params->arch));
295 		fdt_property_string(fdt, "compression",
296 				    genimg_get_comp_short_name(IH_COMP_NONE));
297 		fdt_end_node(fdt);
298 	}
299 
300 	/* And a ramdisk file if available */
301 	if (params->fit_ramdisk) {
302 		fdt_begin_node(fdt, FIT_RAMDISK_PROP "@1");
303 
304 		fdt_property_string(fdt, "type", FIT_RAMDISK_PROP);
305 		fdt_property_string(fdt, "os", genimg_get_os_short_name(params->os));
306 
307 		ret = fdt_property_file(params, fdt, "data", params->fit_ramdisk);
308 		if (ret)
309 			return ret;
310 
311 		fdt_end_node(fdt);
312 	}
313 
314 	fdt_end_node(fdt);
315 
316 	return 0;
317 }
318 
319 /**
320  * fit_write_configs() - Write out a list of configurations to the FIT
321  *
322  * If there are device tree files, we include a configuration for each, which
323  * selects the main image (params->datafile) and its corresponding device
324  * tree file.
325  *
326  * Otherwise we just create a configuration with the main image in it.
327  */
328 static void fit_write_configs(struct image_tool_params *params, char *fdt)
329 {
330 	struct content_info *cont;
331 	const char *typename;
332 	char str[100];
333 	int upto;
334 
335 	fdt_begin_node(fdt, "configurations");
336 	fdt_property_string(fdt, "default", "conf@1");
337 
338 	upto = 0;
339 	for (cont = params->content_head; cont; cont = cont->next) {
340 		if (cont->type != IH_TYPE_FLATDT)
341 			continue;
342 		typename = genimg_get_type_short_name(cont->type);
343 		snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "conf@%d", ++upto);
344 		fdt_begin_node(fdt, str);
345 
346 		get_basename(str, sizeof(str), cont->fname);
347 		fdt_property_string(fdt, "description", str);
348 
349 		typename = genimg_get_type_short_name(params->fit_image_type);
350 		snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s@1", typename);
351 		fdt_property_string(fdt, typename, str);
352 
353 		if (params->fit_ramdisk)
354 			fdt_property_string(fdt, FIT_RAMDISK_PROP,
355 					    FIT_RAMDISK_PROP "@1");
356 
357 		snprintf(str, sizeof(str), FIT_FDT_PROP "@%d", upto);
358 		fdt_property_string(fdt, FIT_FDT_PROP, str);
359 		fdt_end_node(fdt);
360 	}
361 
362 	if (!upto) {
363 		fdt_begin_node(fdt, "conf@1");
364 		typename = genimg_get_type_short_name(params->fit_image_type);
365 		snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s@1", typename);
366 		fdt_property_string(fdt, typename, str);
367 
368 		if (params->fit_ramdisk)
369 			fdt_property_string(fdt, FIT_RAMDISK_PROP,
370 					    FIT_RAMDISK_PROP "@1");
371 
372 		fdt_end_node(fdt);
373 	}
374 
375 	fdt_end_node(fdt);
376 }
377 
378 static int fit_build_fdt(struct image_tool_params *params, char *fdt, int size)
379 {
380 	int ret;
381 
382 	ret = fdt_create(fdt, size);
383 	if (ret)
384 		return ret;
385 	fdt_finish_reservemap(fdt);
386 	fdt_begin_node(fdt, "");
387 	fdt_property_strf(fdt, "description",
388 			  "%s image with one or more FDT blobs",
389 			  genimg_get_type_name(params->fit_image_type));
390 	fdt_property_strf(fdt, "creator", "U-Boot mkimage %s", PLAIN_VERSION);
391 	fdt_property_u32(fdt, "#address-cells", 1);
392 	ret = fit_write_images(params, fdt);
393 	if (ret)
394 		return ret;
395 	fit_write_configs(params, fdt);
396 	fdt_end_node(fdt);
397 	ret = fdt_finish(fdt);
398 	if (ret)
399 		return ret;
400 
401 	return fdt_totalsize(fdt);
402 }
403 
404 static int fit_build(struct image_tool_params *params, const char *fname)
405 {
406 	char *buf;
407 	int size;
408 	int ret;
409 	int fd;
410 
411 	size = fit_calc_size(params);
412 	if (size < 0)
413 		return -1;
414 	buf = malloc(size);
415 	if (!buf) {
416 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Out of memory (%d bytes)\n",
417 			params->cmdname, size);
418 		return -1;
419 	}
420 	ret = fit_build_fdt(params, buf, size);
421 	if (ret < 0) {
422 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Failed to build FIT image\n",
423 			params->cmdname);
424 		goto err_buf;
425 	}
426 	size = ret;
427 	fd = open(fname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, 0666);
428 	if (fd < 0) {
429 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't open %s: %s\n",
430 			params->cmdname, fname, strerror(errno));
431 		goto err_buf;
432 	}
433 	ret = write(fd, buf, size);
434 	if (ret != size) {
435 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't write %s: %s\n",
436 			params->cmdname, fname, strerror(errno));
437 		goto err;
438 	}
439 	close(fd);
440 	free(buf);
441 
442 	return 0;
443 err:
444 	close(fd);
445 err_buf:
446 	free(buf);
447 	return -1;
448 }
449 
450 /**
451  * fit_extract_data() - Move all data outside the FIT
452  *
453  * This takes a normal FIT file and removes all the 'data' properties from it.
454  * The data is placed in an area after the FIT so that it can be accessed
455  * using an offset into that area. The 'data' properties turn into
456  * 'data-offset' properties.
457  *
458  * This function cannot cope with FITs with 'data-offset' properties. All
459  * data must be in 'data' properties on entry.
460  */
461 static int fit_extract_data(struct image_tool_params *params, const char *fname)
462 {
463 	void *buf;
464 	int buf_ptr;
465 	int fit_size, new_size;
466 	int fd;
467 	struct stat sbuf;
468 	void *fdt;
469 	int ret;
470 	int images;
471 	int node;
472 
473 	fd = mmap_fdt(params->cmdname, fname, 0x400, &fdt, &sbuf, false);
474 	if (fd < 0)
475 		return -EIO;
476 	fit_size = fdt_totalsize(fdt);
477 
478 	/* Allocate space to hold the image data we will extract */
479 	buf = malloc(fit_size);
480 	if (!buf) {
481 		ret = -ENOMEM;
482 		goto err_munmap;
483 	}
484 	buf_ptr = 0;
485 
486 	images = fdt_path_offset(fdt, FIT_IMAGES_PATH);
487 	if (images < 0) {
488 		debug("%s: Cannot find /images node: %d\n", __func__, images);
489 		ret = -EINVAL;
490 		goto err_munmap;
491 	}
492 
493 	for (node = fdt_first_subnode(fdt, images);
494 	     node >= 0;
495 	     node = fdt_next_subnode(fdt, node)) {
496 		const char *data;
497 		int len;
498 
499 		data = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "data", &len);
500 		if (!data)
501 			continue;
502 		memcpy(buf + buf_ptr, data, len);
503 		debug("Extracting data size %x\n", len);
504 
505 		ret = fdt_delprop(fdt, node, "data");
506 		if (ret) {
507 			ret = -EPERM;
508 			goto err_munmap;
509 		}
510 		if (params->external_offset > 0) {
511 			/* An external offset positions the data absolutely. */
512 			fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, node, "data-position",
513 					params->external_offset + buf_ptr);
514 		} else {
515 			fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, node, "data-offset", buf_ptr);
516 		}
517 		fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, node, "data-size", len);
518 
519 		buf_ptr += FIT_ALIGN(len);
520 	}
521 
522 	/* Pack the FDT and place the data after it */
523 	fdt_pack(fdt);
524 
525 	debug("Size reduced from %x to %x\n", fit_size, fdt_totalsize(fdt));
526 	debug("External data size %x\n", buf_ptr);
527 	new_size = fdt_totalsize(fdt);
528 	new_size = FIT_ALIGN(new_size);
529 	munmap(fdt, sbuf.st_size);
530 
531 	if (ftruncate(fd, new_size)) {
532 		debug("%s: Failed to truncate file: %s\n", __func__,
533 		      strerror(errno));
534 		ret = -EIO;
535 		goto err;
536 	}
537 
538 	/* Check if an offset for the external data was set. */
539 	if (params->external_offset > 0) {
540 		if (params->external_offset < new_size) {
541 			printf("Failed: external offset 0x%x overlaps FIT length 0x%x\n",
542 			       params->external_offset, new_size);
543 			ret = -EINVAL;
544 			goto err;
545 		}
546 		new_size = params->external_offset;
547 	}
548 	if (lseek(fd, new_size, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
549 		debug("%s: Failed to seek to end of file: %s\n", __func__,
550 		      strerror(errno));
551 		ret = -EIO;
552 		goto err;
553 	}
554 	if (write(fd, buf, buf_ptr) != buf_ptr) {
555 		debug("%s: Failed to write external data to file %s\n",
556 		      __func__, strerror(errno));
557 		ret = -EIO;
558 		goto err;
559 	}
560 	free(buf);
561 	close(fd);
562 	return 0;
563 
564 err_munmap:
565 	munmap(fdt, sbuf.st_size);
566 err:
567 	if (buf)
568 		free(buf);
569 	close(fd);
570 	return ret;
571 }
572 
573 static int fit_import_data(struct image_tool_params *params, const char *fname)
574 {
575 	void *fdt, *old_fdt;
576 	int fit_size, new_size, size, data_base;
577 	int fd;
578 	struct stat sbuf;
579 	int ret;
580 	int images;
581 	int node;
582 
583 	fd = mmap_fdt(params->cmdname, fname, 0, &old_fdt, &sbuf, false);
584 	if (fd < 0)
585 		return -EIO;
586 	fit_size = fdt_totalsize(old_fdt);
587 	data_base = FIT_ALIGN(fit_size);
588 
589 	/* Allocate space to hold the new FIT */
590 	size = sbuf.st_size + 16384;
591 	fdt = malloc(size);
592 	if (!fdt) {
593 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Failed to allocate memory (%d bytes)\n",
594 			__func__, size);
595 		ret = -ENOMEM;
596 		goto err_has_fd;
597 	}
598 	ret = fdt_open_into(old_fdt, fdt, size);
599 	if (ret) {
600 		debug("%s: Failed to expand FIT: %s\n", __func__,
601 		      fdt_strerror(errno));
602 		ret = -EINVAL;
603 		goto err_has_fd;
604 	}
605 
606 	images = fdt_path_offset(fdt, FIT_IMAGES_PATH);
607 	if (images < 0) {
608 		debug("%s: Cannot find /images node: %d\n", __func__, images);
609 		ret = -EINVAL;
610 		goto err_has_fd;
611 	}
612 
613 	for (node = fdt_first_subnode(fdt, images);
614 	     node >= 0;
615 	     node = fdt_next_subnode(fdt, node)) {
616 		int buf_ptr;
617 		int len;
618 
619 		buf_ptr = fdtdec_get_int(fdt, node, "data-offset", -1);
620 		len = fdtdec_get_int(fdt, node, "data-size", -1);
621 		if (buf_ptr == -1 || len == -1)
622 			continue;
623 		debug("Importing data size %x\n", len);
624 
625 		ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "data", fdt + data_base + buf_ptr,
626 				  len);
627 		if (ret) {
628 			debug("%s: Failed to write property: %s\n", __func__,
629 			      fdt_strerror(ret));
630 			ret = -EINVAL;
631 			goto err_has_fd;
632 		}
633 	}
634 
635 	/* Close the old fd so we can re-use it. */
636 	close(fd);
637 
638 	/* Pack the FDT and place the data after it */
639 	fdt_pack(fdt);
640 
641 	new_size = fdt_totalsize(fdt);
642 	debug("Size expanded from %x to %x\n", fit_size, new_size);
643 
644 	fd = open(fname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, 0666);
645 	if (fd < 0) {
646 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't open %s: %s\n",
647 			params->cmdname, fname, strerror(errno));
648 		ret = -EIO;
649 		goto err_no_fd;
650 	}
651 	if (write(fd, fdt, new_size) != new_size) {
652 		debug("%s: Failed to write external data to file %s\n",
653 		      __func__, strerror(errno));
654 		ret = -EIO;
655 		goto err_has_fd;
656 	}
657 
658 	ret = 0;
659 
660 err_has_fd:
661 	close(fd);
662 err_no_fd:
663 	munmap(old_fdt, sbuf.st_size);
664 	free(fdt);
665 	return ret;
666 }
667 
668 /**
669  * fit_handle_file - main FIT file processing function
670  *
671  * fit_handle_file() runs dtc to convert .its to .itb, includes
672  * binary data, updates timestamp property and calculates hashes.
673  *
674  * datafile  - .its file
675  * imagefile - .itb file
676  *
677  * returns:
678  *     only on success, otherwise calls exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
679  */
680 static int fit_handle_file(struct image_tool_params *params)
681 {
682 	char tmpfile[MKIMAGE_MAX_TMPFILE_LEN];
683 	char cmd[MKIMAGE_MAX_DTC_CMDLINE_LEN];
684 	size_t size_inc;
685 	int ret;
686 
687 	/* Flattened Image Tree (FIT) format  handling */
688 	debug ("FIT format handling\n");
689 
690 	/* call dtc to include binary properties into the tmp file */
691 	if (strlen (params->imagefile) +
692 		strlen (MKIMAGE_TMPFILE_SUFFIX) + 1 > sizeof (tmpfile)) {
693 		fprintf (stderr, "%s: Image file name (%s) too long, "
694 				"can't create tmpfile",
695 				params->imagefile, params->cmdname);
696 		return (EXIT_FAILURE);
697 	}
698 	sprintf (tmpfile, "%s%s", params->imagefile, MKIMAGE_TMPFILE_SUFFIX);
699 
700 	/* We either compile the source file, or use the existing FIT image */
701 	if (params->auto_its) {
702 		if (fit_build(params, tmpfile)) {
703 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to build FIT\n",
704 				params->cmdname);
705 			return EXIT_FAILURE;
706 		}
707 		*cmd = '\0';
708 	} else if (params->datafile) {
709 		/* dtc -I dts -O dtb -p 500 datafile > tmpfile */
710 		snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "%s -Wno-unit_address_vs_reg %s \"%s\" > \"%s\"",
711 			 MKIMAGE_DTC, params->dtc, params->datafile, tmpfile);
712 		debug("Trying to execute \"%s\"\n", cmd);
713 	} else {
714 		snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "cp \"%s\" \"%s\"",
715 			 params->imagefile, tmpfile);
716 	}
717 	if (*cmd && system(cmd) == -1) {
718 		fprintf (stderr, "%s: system(%s) failed: %s\n",
719 				params->cmdname, cmd, strerror(errno));
720 		goto err_system;
721 	}
722 
723 	/* Move the data so it is internal to the FIT, if needed */
724 	ret = fit_import_data(params, tmpfile);
725 	if (ret)
726 		goto err_system;
727 
728 	/* Args "-E -p": move the data so it is external to the FIT, if requested */
729 	if (params->external_data && params->external_offset) {
730 		ret = fit_extract_data(params, tmpfile);
731 		if (ret)
732 			goto err_system;
733 	}
734 
735 	/*
736 	 * Set hashes for images in the blob. Unfortunately we may need more
737 	 * space in either FDT, so keep trying until we succeed.
738 	 *
739 	 * Note: this is pretty inefficient for signing, since we must
740 	 * calculate the signature every time. It would be better to calculate
741 	 * all the data and then store it in a separate step. However, this
742 	 * would be considerably more complex to implement. Generally a few
743 	 * steps of this loop is enough to sign with several keys.
744 	 */
745 	for (size_inc = 0; size_inc < 64 * 1024; size_inc += 1024) {
746 		ret = fit_add_file_data(params, size_inc, tmpfile);
747 		if (!ret || ret != -ENOSPC)
748 			break;
749 	}
750 
751 	if (ret) {
752 		fprintf(stderr, "%s Can't add hashes to FIT blob: %d\n",
753 			params->cmdname, ret);
754 		goto err_system;
755 	}
756 
757 	/* Args "-E": move the data so it is external to the FIT, if requested */
758 	if (params->external_data && !params->external_offset) {
759 		ret = fit_extract_data(params, tmpfile);
760 		if (ret)
761 			goto err_system;
762 	}
763 
764 	if (rename (tmpfile, params->imagefile) == -1) {
765 		fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't rename %s to %s: %s\n",
766 				params->cmdname, tmpfile, params->imagefile,
767 				strerror (errno));
768 		unlink (tmpfile);
769 		unlink (params->imagefile);
770 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
771 	}
772 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
773 
774 err_system:
775 	unlink(tmpfile);
776 	return -1;
777 }
778 
779 /**
780  * fit_image_extract - extract a FIT component image
781  * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
782  * @image_noffset: offset of the component image node
783  * @file_name: name of the file to store the FIT sub-image
784  *
785  * returns:
786  *     zero in case of success or a negative value if fail.
787  */
788 static int fit_image_extract(
789 	const void *fit,
790 	int image_noffset,
791 	const char *file_name)
792 {
793 	const void *file_data;
794 	size_t file_size = 0;
795 
796 	/* get the "data" property of component at offset "image_noffset" */
797 	fit_image_get_data(fit, image_noffset, &file_data, &file_size);
798 
799 	/* save the "file_data" into the file specified by "file_name" */
800 	return imagetool_save_subimage(file_name, (ulong) file_data, file_size);
801 }
802 
803 /**
804  * fit_extract_contents - retrieve a sub-image component from the FIT image
805  * @ptr: pointer to the FIT format image header
806  * @params: command line parameters
807  *
808  * returns:
809  *     zero in case of success or a negative value if fail.
810  */
811 static int fit_extract_contents(void *ptr, struct image_tool_params *params)
812 {
813 	int images_noffset;
814 	int noffset;
815 	int ndepth;
816 	const void *fit = ptr;
817 	int count = 0;
818 	const char *p;
819 
820 	/* Indent string is defined in header image.h */
821 	p = IMAGE_INDENT_STRING;
822 
823 	if (!fit_check_format(fit)) {
824 		printf("Bad FIT image format\n");
825 		return -1;
826 	}
827 
828 	/* Find images parent node offset */
829 	images_noffset = fdt_path_offset(fit, FIT_IMAGES_PATH);
830 	if (images_noffset < 0) {
831 		printf("Can't find images parent node '%s' (%s)\n",
832 		       FIT_IMAGES_PATH, fdt_strerror(images_noffset));
833 		return -1;
834 	}
835 
836 	/* Avoid any overrun */
837 	count = fit_get_subimage_count(fit, images_noffset);
838 	if ((params->pflag < 0) || (count <= params->pflag)) {
839 		printf("No such component at '%d'\n", params->pflag);
840 		return -1;
841 	}
842 
843 	/* Process its subnodes, extract the desired component from image */
844 	for (ndepth = 0, count = 0,
845 		noffset = fdt_next_node(fit, images_noffset, &ndepth);
846 		(noffset >= 0) && (ndepth > 0);
847 		noffset = fdt_next_node(fit, noffset, &ndepth)) {
848 		if (ndepth == 1) {
849 			/*
850 			 * Direct child node of the images parent node,
851 			 * i.e. component image node.
852 			 */
853 			if (params->pflag == count) {
854 				printf("Extracted:\n%s Image %u (%s)\n", p,
855 				       count, fit_get_name(fit, noffset, NULL));
856 
857 				fit_image_print(fit, noffset, p);
858 
859 				return fit_image_extract(fit, noffset,
860 						params->outfile);
861 			}
862 
863 			count++;
864 		}
865 	}
866 
867 	return 0;
868 }
869 
870 static int fit_check_params(struct image_tool_params *params)
871 {
872 	if (params->auto_its)
873 		return 0;
874 	return	((params->dflag && (params->fflag || params->lflag)) ||
875 		(params->fflag && (params->dflag || params->lflag)) ||
876 		(params->lflag && (params->dflag || params->fflag)));
877 }
878 
879 U_BOOT_IMAGE_TYPE(
880 	fitimage,
881 	"FIT Image support",
882 	sizeof(image_header_t),
883 	(void *)&header,
884 	fit_check_params,
885 	fit_verify_header,
886 	fit_print_contents,
887 	NULL,
888 	fit_extract_contents,
889 	fit_check_image_types,
890 	fit_handle_file,
891 	NULL /* FIT images use DTB header */
892 );
893