xref: /rk3399_rockchip-uboot/net/net.c (revision 8b9c53221f6ce30ad132e3202e6d445bc21ed8aa)
1 /*
2  *	Copied from Linux Monitor (LiMon) - Networking.
3  *
4  *	Copyright 1994 - 2000 Neil Russell.
5  *	(See License)
6  *	Copyright 2000 Roland Borde
7  *	Copyright 2000 Paolo Scaffardi
8  *	Copyright 2000-2002 Wolfgang Denk, wd@denx.de
9  */
10 
11 /*
12  * General Desription:
13  *
14  * The user interface supports commands for BOOTP, RARP, and TFTP.
15  * Also, we support ARP internally. Depending on available data,
16  * these interact as follows:
17  *
18  * BOOTP:
19  *
20  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
21  *	We want:	- own IP address
22  *			- TFTP server IP address
23  *			- name of bootfile
24  *	Next step:	ARP
25  *
26  * RARP:
27  *
28  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
29  *	We want:	- own IP address
30  *			- TFTP server IP address
31  *	Next step:	ARP
32  *
33  * ARP:
34  *
35  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
36  *			- own IP address
37  *			- TFTP server IP address
38  *	We want:	- TFTP server ethernet address
39  *	Next step:	TFTP
40  *
41  * DHCP:
42  *
43  *     Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
44  *     We want:		- IP, Netmask, ServerIP, Gateway IP
45  *			- bootfilename, lease time
46  *     Next step:	- TFTP
47  *
48  * TFTP:
49  *
50  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
51  *			- own IP address
52  *			- TFTP server IP address
53  *			- TFTP server ethernet address
54  *			- name of bootfile (if unknown, we use a default name
55  *			  derived from our own IP address)
56  *	We want:	- load the boot file
57  *	Next step:	none
58  *
59  * NFS:
60  *
61  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
62  *			- own IP address
63  *			- name of bootfile (if unknown, we use a default name
64  *			  derived from our own IP address)
65  *	We want:	- load the boot file
66  *	Next step:	none
67  *
68  * SNTP:
69  *
70  *	Prerequisites:	- own ethernet address
71  *			- own IP address
72  *	We want:	- network time
73  *	Next step:	none
74  */
75 
76 
77 #include <common.h>
78 #include <watchdog.h>
79 #include <command.h>
80 #include <linux/compiler.h>
81 #include <net.h>
82 #include "arp.h"
83 #include "bootp.h"
84 #include "tftp.h"
85 #include "rarp.h"
86 #include "nfs.h"
87 #ifdef CONFIG_STATUS_LED
88 #include <status_led.h>
89 #include <miiphy.h>
90 #endif
91 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)
92 #include "sntp.h"
93 #endif
94 #include "cdp.h"
95 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
96 #include "dns.h"
97 #endif
98 #include "ping.h"
99 
100 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
101 
102 /** BOOTP EXTENTIONS **/
103 
104 /* Our subnet mask (0=unknown) */
105 IPaddr_t	NetOurSubnetMask;
106 /* Our gateways IP address */
107 IPaddr_t	NetOurGatewayIP;
108 /* Our DNS IP address */
109 IPaddr_t	NetOurDNSIP;
110 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2)
111 /* Our 2nd DNS IP address */
112 IPaddr_t	NetOurDNS2IP;
113 #endif
114 /* Our NIS domain */
115 char		NetOurNISDomain[32] = {0,};
116 /* Our hostname */
117 char		NetOurHostName[32] = {0,};
118 /* Our bootpath */
119 char		NetOurRootPath[64] = {0,};
120 /* Our bootfile size in blocks */
121 ushort		NetBootFileSize;
122 
123 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP	/* Multicast TFTP */
124 IPaddr_t Mcast_addr;
125 #endif
126 
127 /** END OF BOOTP EXTENTIONS **/
128 
129 /* The actual transferred size of the bootfile (in bytes) */
130 ulong		NetBootFileXferSize;
131 /* Our ethernet address */
132 uchar		NetOurEther[6];
133 /* Boot server enet address */
134 uchar		NetServerEther[6];
135 /* Our IP addr (0 = unknown) */
136 IPaddr_t	NetOurIP;
137 /* Server IP addr (0 = unknown) */
138 IPaddr_t	NetServerIP;
139 /* Current receive packet */
140 uchar *NetRxPacket;
141 /* Current rx packet length */
142 int		NetRxPacketLen;
143 /* IP packet ID */
144 unsigned	NetIPID;
145 /* Ethernet bcast address */
146 uchar		NetBcastAddr[6] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
147 uchar		NetEtherNullAddr[6];
148 #ifdef CONFIG_API
149 void		(*push_packet)(void *, int len) = 0;
150 #endif
151 /* Network loop state */
152 int		NetState;
153 /* Tried all network devices */
154 int		NetRestartWrap;
155 /* Network loop restarted */
156 static int	NetRestarted;
157 /* At least one device configured */
158 static int	NetDevExists;
159 
160 /* XXX in both little & big endian machines 0xFFFF == ntohs(-1) */
161 /* default is without VLAN */
162 ushort		NetOurVLAN = 0xFFFF;
163 /* ditto */
164 ushort		NetOurNativeVLAN = 0xFFFF;
165 
166 /* Boot File name */
167 char		BootFile[128];
168 
169 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)
170 /* NTP server IP address */
171 IPaddr_t	NetNtpServerIP;
172 /* offset time from UTC */
173 int		NetTimeOffset;
174 #endif
175 
176 uchar PktBuf[(PKTBUFSRX+1) * PKTSIZE_ALIGN + PKTALIGN];
177 
178 /* Receive packet */
179 uchar *NetRxPackets[PKTBUFSRX];
180 
181 /* Current RX packet handler */
182 static rxhand_f *packetHandler;
183 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
184 static rxhand_icmp_f *packet_icmp_handler;	/* Current ICMP rx handler */
185 #endif
186 /* Current timeout handler */
187 static thand_f *timeHandler;
188 /* Time base value */
189 static ulong	timeStart;
190 /* Current timeout value */
191 static ulong	timeDelta;
192 /* THE transmit packet */
193 uchar *NetTxPacket;
194 
195 static int net_check_prereq(enum proto_t protocol);
196 
197 static int NetTryCount;
198 
199 /**********************************************************************/
200 
201 /*
202  * Check if autoload is enabled. If so, use either NFS or TFTP to download
203  * the boot file.
204  */
205 void net_auto_load(void)
206 {
207 	const char *s = getenv("autoload");
208 
209 	if (s != NULL) {
210 		if (*s == 'n') {
211 			/*
212 			 * Just use BOOTP/RARP to configure system;
213 			 * Do not use TFTP to load the bootfile.
214 			 */
215 			NetState = NETLOOP_SUCCESS;
216 			return;
217 		}
218 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NFS)
219 		if (strcmp(s, "NFS") == 0) {
220 			/*
221 			 * Use NFS to load the bootfile.
222 			 */
223 			NfsStart();
224 			return;
225 		}
226 #endif
227 	}
228 	TftpStart(TFTPGET);
229 }
230 
231 static void NetInitLoop(enum proto_t protocol)
232 {
233 	static int env_changed_id;
234 	int env_id = get_env_id();
235 
236 	/* update only when the environment has changed */
237 	if (env_changed_id != env_id) {
238 		NetOurIP = getenv_IPaddr("ipaddr");
239 		NetOurGatewayIP = getenv_IPaddr("gatewayip");
240 		NetOurSubnetMask = getenv_IPaddr("netmask");
241 		NetServerIP = getenv_IPaddr("serverip");
242 		NetOurNativeVLAN = getenv_VLAN("nvlan");
243 		NetOurVLAN = getenv_VLAN("vlan");
244 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
245 		NetOurDNSIP = getenv_IPaddr("dnsip");
246 #endif
247 		env_changed_id = env_id;
248 	}
249 
250 	return;
251 }
252 
253 /**********************************************************************/
254 /*
255  *	Main network processing loop.
256  */
257 
258 int NetLoop(enum proto_t protocol)
259 {
260 	bd_t *bd = gd->bd;
261 	int ret = -1;
262 
263 	NetRestarted = 0;
264 	NetDevExists = 0;
265 
266 	NetTxPacket = NULL;
267 	NetTryCount = 1;
268 
269 	ArpInit();
270 
271 	if (!NetTxPacket) {
272 		int	i;
273 		/*
274 		 *	Setup packet buffers, aligned correctly.
275 		 */
276 		NetTxPacket = &PktBuf[0] + (PKTALIGN - 1);
277 		NetTxPacket -= (ulong)NetTxPacket % PKTALIGN;
278 		for (i = 0; i < PKTBUFSRX; i++)
279 			NetRxPackets[i] = NetTxPacket + (i+1)*PKTSIZE_ALIGN;
280 	}
281 
282 	bootstage_mark_name(BOOTSTAGE_ID_ETH_START, "eth_start");
283 	eth_halt();
284 	eth_set_current();
285 	if (eth_init(bd) < 0) {
286 		eth_halt();
287 		return -1;
288 	}
289 
290 restart:
291 	memcpy(NetOurEther, eth_get_dev()->enetaddr, 6);
292 
293 	NetState = NETLOOP_CONTINUE;
294 
295 	/*
296 	 *	Start the ball rolling with the given start function.  From
297 	 *	here on, this code is a state machine driven by received
298 	 *	packets and timer events.
299 	 */
300 	NetInitLoop(protocol);
301 
302 	switch (net_check_prereq(protocol)) {
303 	case 1:
304 		/* network not configured */
305 		eth_halt();
306 		return -1;
307 
308 	case 2:
309 		/* network device not configured */
310 		break;
311 
312 	case 0:
313 		NetDevExists = 1;
314 		NetBootFileXferSize = 0;
315 		switch (protocol) {
316 		case TFTPGET:
317 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
318 		case TFTPPUT:
319 #endif
320 			/* always use ARP to get server ethernet address */
321 			TftpStart(protocol);
322 			break;
323 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPSRV
324 		case TFTPSRV:
325 			TftpStartServer();
326 			break;
327 #endif
328 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP)
329 		case DHCP:
330 			BootpTry = 0;
331 			NetOurIP = 0;
332 			DhcpRequest();		/* Basically same as BOOTP */
333 			break;
334 #endif
335 
336 		case BOOTP:
337 			BootpTry = 0;
338 			NetOurIP = 0;
339 			BootpRequest();
340 			break;
341 
342 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_RARP)
343 		case RARP:
344 			RarpTry = 0;
345 			NetOurIP = 0;
346 			RarpRequest();
347 			break;
348 #endif
349 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING)
350 		case PING:
351 			ping_start();
352 			break;
353 #endif
354 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NFS)
355 		case NFS:
356 			NfsStart();
357 			break;
358 #endif
359 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
360 		case CDP:
361 			CDPStart();
362 			break;
363 #endif
364 #ifdef CONFIG_NETCONSOLE
365 		case NETCONS:
366 			NcStart();
367 			break;
368 #endif
369 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)
370 		case SNTP:
371 			SntpStart();
372 			break;
373 #endif
374 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
375 		case DNS:
376 			DnsStart();
377 			break;
378 #endif
379 		default:
380 			break;
381 		}
382 
383 		break;
384 	}
385 
386 #if defined(CONFIG_MII) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_MII)
387 #if	defined(CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN)	&& \
388 	defined(CONFIG_STATUS_LED)			&& \
389 	defined(STATUS_LED_RED)
390 	/*
391 	 * Echo the inverted link state to the fault LED.
392 	 */
393 	if (miiphy_link(eth_get_dev()->name, CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_MII_ADDR))
394 		status_led_set(STATUS_LED_RED, STATUS_LED_OFF);
395 	else
396 		status_led_set(STATUS_LED_RED, STATUS_LED_ON);
397 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN, ... */
398 #endif /* CONFIG_MII, ... */
399 
400 	/*
401 	 *	Main packet reception loop.  Loop receiving packets until
402 	 *	someone sets `NetState' to a state that terminates.
403 	 */
404 	for (;;) {
405 		WATCHDOG_RESET();
406 #ifdef CONFIG_SHOW_ACTIVITY
407 		show_activity(1);
408 #endif
409 		/*
410 		 *	Check the ethernet for a new packet.  The ethernet
411 		 *	receive routine will process it.
412 		 */
413 		eth_rx();
414 
415 		/*
416 		 *	Abort if ctrl-c was pressed.
417 		 */
418 		if (ctrlc()) {
419 			eth_halt();
420 			puts("\nAbort\n");
421 			goto done;
422 		}
423 
424 		ArpTimeoutCheck();
425 
426 		/*
427 		 *	Check for a timeout, and run the timeout handler
428 		 *	if we have one.
429 		 */
430 		if (timeHandler && ((get_timer(0) - timeStart) > timeDelta)) {
431 			thand_f *x;
432 
433 #if defined(CONFIG_MII) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_MII)
434 #if	defined(CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN)	&& \
435 	defined(CONFIG_STATUS_LED)			&& \
436 	defined(STATUS_LED_RED)
437 			/*
438 			 * Echo the inverted link state to the fault LED.
439 			 */
440 			if (miiphy_link(eth_get_dev()->name,
441 				       CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_MII_ADDR)) {
442 				status_led_set(STATUS_LED_RED, STATUS_LED_OFF);
443 			} else {
444 				status_led_set(STATUS_LED_RED, STATUS_LED_ON);
445 			}
446 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN, ... */
447 #endif /* CONFIG_MII, ... */
448 			x = timeHandler;
449 			timeHandler = (thand_f *)0;
450 			(*x)();
451 		}
452 
453 
454 		switch (NetState) {
455 
456 		case NETLOOP_RESTART:
457 			NetRestarted = 1;
458 			goto restart;
459 
460 		case NETLOOP_SUCCESS:
461 			if (NetBootFileXferSize > 0) {
462 				char buf[20];
463 				printf("Bytes transferred = %ld (%lx hex)\n",
464 					NetBootFileXferSize,
465 					NetBootFileXferSize);
466 				sprintf(buf, "%lX", NetBootFileXferSize);
467 				setenv("filesize", buf);
468 
469 				sprintf(buf, "%lX", (unsigned long)load_addr);
470 				setenv("fileaddr", buf);
471 			}
472 			eth_halt();
473 			ret = NetBootFileXferSize;
474 			goto done;
475 
476 		case NETLOOP_FAIL:
477 			goto done;
478 		}
479 	}
480 
481 done:
482 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
483 	/* Clear out the handlers */
484 	NetSetHandler(NULL);
485 	net_set_icmp_handler(NULL);
486 #endif
487 	return ret;
488 }
489 
490 /**********************************************************************/
491 
492 static void
493 startAgainTimeout(void)
494 {
495 	NetState = NETLOOP_RESTART;
496 }
497 
498 static void
499 startAgainHandler(uchar *pkt, unsigned dest, IPaddr_t sip,
500 		  unsigned src, unsigned len)
501 {
502 	/* Totally ignore the packet */
503 }
504 
505 void NetStartAgain(void)
506 {
507 	char *nretry;
508 	int retry_forever = 0;
509 	unsigned long retrycnt = 0;
510 
511 	nretry = getenv("netretry");
512 	if (nretry) {
513 		if (!strcmp(nretry, "yes"))
514 			retry_forever = 1;
515 		else if (!strcmp(nretry, "no"))
516 			retrycnt = 0;
517 		else if (!strcmp(nretry, "once"))
518 			retrycnt = 1;
519 		else
520 			retrycnt = simple_strtoul(nretry, NULL, 0);
521 	} else
522 		retry_forever = 1;
523 
524 	if ((!retry_forever) && (NetTryCount >= retrycnt)) {
525 		eth_halt();
526 		NetState = NETLOOP_FAIL;
527 		return;
528 	}
529 
530 	NetTryCount++;
531 
532 	eth_halt();
533 #if !defined(CONFIG_NET_DO_NOT_TRY_ANOTHER)
534 	eth_try_another(!NetRestarted);
535 #endif
536 	eth_init(gd->bd);
537 	if (NetRestartWrap) {
538 		NetRestartWrap = 0;
539 		if (NetDevExists) {
540 			NetSetTimeout(10000UL, startAgainTimeout);
541 			NetSetHandler(startAgainHandler);
542 		} else {
543 			NetState = NETLOOP_FAIL;
544 		}
545 	} else {
546 		NetState = NETLOOP_RESTART;
547 	}
548 }
549 
550 /**********************************************************************/
551 /*
552  *	Miscelaneous bits.
553  */
554 
555 rxhand_f *
556 NetGetHandler(void)
557 {
558 	return packetHandler;
559 }
560 
561 
562 void
563 NetSetHandler(rxhand_f *f)
564 {
565 	packetHandler = f;
566 }
567 
568 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
569 void net_set_icmp_handler(rxhand_icmp_f *f)
570 {
571 	packet_icmp_handler = f;
572 }
573 #endif
574 
575 void
576 NetSetTimeout(ulong iv, thand_f *f)
577 {
578 	if (iv == 0) {
579 		timeHandler = (thand_f *)0;
580 	} else {
581 		timeHandler = f;
582 		timeStart = get_timer(0);
583 		timeDelta = iv;
584 	}
585 }
586 
587 
588 void
589 NetSendPacket(uchar *pkt, int len)
590 {
591 	(void) eth_send(pkt, len);
592 }
593 
594 int
595 NetSendUDPPacket(uchar *ether, IPaddr_t dest, int dport, int sport, int len)
596 {
597 	uchar *pkt;
598 
599 	/* convert to new style broadcast */
600 	if (dest == 0)
601 		dest = 0xFFFFFFFF;
602 
603 	/* if broadcast, make the ether address a broadcast and don't do ARP */
604 	if (dest == 0xFFFFFFFF)
605 		ether = NetBcastAddr;
606 
607 	/*
608 	 * if MAC address was not discovered yet, save the packet and do
609 	 * an ARP request
610 	 */
611 	if (memcmp(ether, NetEtherNullAddr, 6) == 0) {
612 
613 		debug("sending ARP for %08x\n", dest);
614 
615 		NetArpWaitPacketIP = dest;
616 		NetArpWaitPacketMAC = ether;
617 
618 		pkt = NetArpWaitTxPacket;
619 		pkt += NetSetEther(pkt, NetArpWaitPacketMAC, PROT_IP);
620 
621 		NetSetIP(pkt, dest, dport, sport, len);
622 		memcpy(pkt + IP_HDR_SIZE, (uchar *)NetTxPacket +
623 		       (pkt - (uchar *)NetArpWaitTxPacket) + IP_HDR_SIZE, len);
624 
625 		/* size of the waiting packet */
626 		NetArpWaitTxPacketSize = (pkt - NetArpWaitTxPacket) +
627 			IP_HDR_SIZE + len;
628 
629 		/* and do the ARP request */
630 		NetArpWaitTry = 1;
631 		NetArpWaitTimerStart = get_timer(0);
632 		ArpRequest();
633 		return 1;	/* waiting */
634 	}
635 
636 	debug("sending UDP to %08x/%pM\n", dest, ether);
637 
638 	pkt = (uchar *)NetTxPacket;
639 	pkt += NetSetEther(pkt, ether, PROT_IP);
640 	NetSetIP(pkt, dest, dport, sport, len);
641 	(void) eth_send(NetTxPacket, (pkt - NetTxPacket) + IP_HDR_SIZE + len);
642 
643 	return 0;	/* transmitted */
644 }
645 
646 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_DEFRAG
647 /*
648  * This function collects fragments in a single packet, according
649  * to the algorithm in RFC815. It returns NULL or the pointer to
650  * a complete packet, in static storage
651  */
652 #ifndef CONFIG_NET_MAXDEFRAG
653 #define CONFIG_NET_MAXDEFRAG 16384
654 #endif
655 /*
656  * MAXDEFRAG, above, is chosen in the config file and  is real data
657  * so we need to add the NFS overhead, which is more than TFTP.
658  * To use sizeof in the internal unnamed structures, we need a real
659  * instance (can't do "sizeof(struct rpc_t.u.reply))", unfortunately).
660  * The compiler doesn't complain nor allocates the actual structure
661  */
662 static struct rpc_t rpc_specimen;
663 #define IP_PKTSIZE (CONFIG_NET_MAXDEFRAG + sizeof(rpc_specimen.u.reply))
664 
665 #define IP_MAXUDP (IP_PKTSIZE - IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP)
666 
667 /*
668  * this is the packet being assembled, either data or frag control.
669  * Fragments go by 8 bytes, so this union must be 8 bytes long
670  */
671 struct hole {
672 	/* first_byte is address of this structure */
673 	u16 last_byte;	/* last byte in this hole + 1 (begin of next hole) */
674 	u16 next_hole;	/* index of next (in 8-b blocks), 0 == none */
675 	u16 prev_hole;	/* index of prev, 0 == none */
676 	u16 unused;
677 };
678 
679 static IP_t *__NetDefragment(IP_t *ip, int *lenp)
680 {
681 	static uchar pkt_buff[IP_PKTSIZE] __aligned(PKTALIGN);
682 	static u16 first_hole, total_len;
683 	struct hole *payload, *thisfrag, *h, *newh;
684 	IP_t *localip = (IP_t *)pkt_buff;
685 	uchar *indata = (uchar *)ip;
686 	int offset8, start, len, done = 0;
687 	u16 ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
688 
689 	/* payload starts after IP header, this fragment is in there */
690 	payload = (struct hole *)(pkt_buff + IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP);
691 	offset8 =  (ip_off & IP_OFFS);
692 	thisfrag = payload + offset8;
693 	start = offset8 * 8;
694 	len = ntohs(ip->ip_len) - IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP;
695 
696 	if (start + len > IP_MAXUDP) /* fragment extends too far */
697 		return NULL;
698 
699 	if (!total_len || localip->ip_id != ip->ip_id) {
700 		/* new (or different) packet, reset structs */
701 		total_len = 0xffff;
702 		payload[0].last_byte = ~0;
703 		payload[0].next_hole = 0;
704 		payload[0].prev_hole = 0;
705 		first_hole = 0;
706 		/* any IP header will work, copy the first we received */
707 		memcpy(localip, ip, IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP);
708 	}
709 
710 	/*
711 	 * What follows is the reassembly algorithm. We use the payload
712 	 * array as a linked list of hole descriptors, as each hole starts
713 	 * at a multiple of 8 bytes. However, last byte can be whatever value,
714 	 * so it is represented as byte count, not as 8-byte blocks.
715 	 */
716 
717 	h = payload + first_hole;
718 	while (h->last_byte < start) {
719 		if (!h->next_hole) {
720 			/* no hole that far away */
721 			return NULL;
722 		}
723 		h = payload + h->next_hole;
724 	}
725 
726 	/* last fragment may be 1..7 bytes, the "+7" forces acceptance */
727 	if (offset8 + ((len + 7) / 8) <= h - payload) {
728 		/* no overlap with holes (dup fragment?) */
729 		return NULL;
730 	}
731 
732 	if (!(ip_off & IP_FLAGS_MFRAG)) {
733 		/* no more fragmentss: truncate this (last) hole */
734 		total_len = start + len;
735 		h->last_byte = start + len;
736 	}
737 
738 	/*
739 	 * There is some overlap: fix the hole list. This code doesn't
740 	 * deal with a fragment that overlaps with two different holes
741 	 * (thus being a superset of a previously-received fragment).
742 	 */
743 
744 	if ((h >= thisfrag) && (h->last_byte <= start + len)) {
745 		/* complete overlap with hole: remove hole */
746 		if (!h->prev_hole && !h->next_hole) {
747 			/* last remaining hole */
748 			done = 1;
749 		} else if (!h->prev_hole) {
750 			/* first hole */
751 			first_hole = h->next_hole;
752 			payload[h->next_hole].prev_hole = 0;
753 		} else if (!h->next_hole) {
754 			/* last hole */
755 			payload[h->prev_hole].next_hole = 0;
756 		} else {
757 			/* in the middle of the list */
758 			payload[h->next_hole].prev_hole = h->prev_hole;
759 			payload[h->prev_hole].next_hole = h->next_hole;
760 		}
761 
762 	} else if (h->last_byte <= start + len) {
763 		/* overlaps with final part of the hole: shorten this hole */
764 		h->last_byte = start;
765 
766 	} else if (h >= thisfrag) {
767 		/* overlaps with initial part of the hole: move this hole */
768 		newh = thisfrag + (len / 8);
769 		*newh = *h;
770 		h = newh;
771 		if (h->next_hole)
772 			payload[h->next_hole].prev_hole = (h - payload);
773 		if (h->prev_hole)
774 			payload[h->prev_hole].next_hole = (h - payload);
775 		else
776 			first_hole = (h - payload);
777 
778 	} else {
779 		/* fragment sits in the middle: split the hole */
780 		newh = thisfrag + (len / 8);
781 		*newh = *h;
782 		h->last_byte = start;
783 		h->next_hole = (newh - payload);
784 		newh->prev_hole = (h - payload);
785 		if (newh->next_hole)
786 			payload[newh->next_hole].prev_hole = (newh - payload);
787 	}
788 
789 	/* finally copy this fragment and possibly return whole packet */
790 	memcpy((uchar *)thisfrag, indata + IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP, len);
791 	if (!done)
792 		return NULL;
793 
794 	localip->ip_len = htons(total_len);
795 	*lenp = total_len + IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP;
796 	return localip;
797 }
798 
799 static inline IP_t *NetDefragment(IP_t *ip, int *lenp)
800 {
801 	u16 ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
802 	if (!(ip_off & (IP_OFFS | IP_FLAGS_MFRAG)))
803 		return ip; /* not a fragment */
804 	return __NetDefragment(ip, lenp);
805 }
806 
807 #else /* !CONFIG_IP_DEFRAG */
808 
809 static inline IP_t *NetDefragment(IP_t *ip, int *lenp)
810 {
811 	u16 ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
812 	if (!(ip_off & (IP_OFFS | IP_FLAGS_MFRAG)))
813 		return ip; /* not a fragment */
814 	return NULL;
815 }
816 #endif
817 
818 /**
819  * Receive an ICMP packet. We deal with REDIRECT and PING here, and silently
820  * drop others.
821  *
822  * @parma ip	IP packet containing the ICMP
823  */
824 static void receive_icmp(IP_t *ip, int len, IPaddr_t src_ip, Ethernet_t *et)
825 {
826 	ICMP_t *icmph = (ICMP_t *)&ip->udp_src;
827 
828 	switch (icmph->type) {
829 	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
830 		if (icmph->code != ICMP_REDIR_HOST)
831 			return;
832 		printf(" ICMP Host Redirect to %pI4 ",
833 			&icmph->un.gateway);
834 		break;
835 	default:
836 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING)
837 		ping_receive(et, ip, len);
838 #endif
839 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT
840 		if (packet_icmp_handler)
841 			packet_icmp_handler(icmph->type, icmph->code,
842 				ntohs(ip->udp_dst), src_ip, ntohs(ip->udp_src),
843 				icmph->un.data, ntohs(ip->udp_len));
844 #endif
845 		break;
846 	}
847 }
848 
849 void
850 NetReceive(uchar *inpkt, int len)
851 {
852 	Ethernet_t *et;
853 	IP_t	*ip;
854 	IPaddr_t tmp;
855 	IPaddr_t src_ip;
856 	int	x;
857 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
858 	int iscdp;
859 #endif
860 	ushort cti = 0, vlanid = VLAN_NONE, myvlanid, mynvlanid;
861 
862 	debug("packet received\n");
863 
864 	NetRxPacket = inpkt;
865 	NetRxPacketLen = len;
866 	et = (Ethernet_t *)inpkt;
867 
868 	/* too small packet? */
869 	if (len < ETHER_HDR_SIZE)
870 		return;
871 
872 #ifdef CONFIG_API
873 	if (push_packet) {
874 		(*push_packet)(inpkt, len);
875 		return;
876 	}
877 #endif
878 
879 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
880 	/* keep track if packet is CDP */
881 	iscdp = is_cdp_packet(et->et_dest);
882 #endif
883 
884 	myvlanid = ntohs(NetOurVLAN);
885 	if (myvlanid == (ushort)-1)
886 		myvlanid = VLAN_NONE;
887 	mynvlanid = ntohs(NetOurNativeVLAN);
888 	if (mynvlanid == (ushort)-1)
889 		mynvlanid = VLAN_NONE;
890 
891 	x = ntohs(et->et_protlen);
892 
893 	debug("packet received\n");
894 
895 	if (x < 1514) {
896 		/*
897 		 *	Got a 802 packet.  Check the other protocol field.
898 		 */
899 		x = ntohs(et->et_prot);
900 
901 		ip = (IP_t *)(inpkt + E802_HDR_SIZE);
902 		len -= E802_HDR_SIZE;
903 
904 	} else if (x != PROT_VLAN) {	/* normal packet */
905 		ip = (IP_t *)(inpkt + ETHER_HDR_SIZE);
906 		len -= ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
907 
908 	} else {			/* VLAN packet */
909 		VLAN_Ethernet_t *vet = (VLAN_Ethernet_t *)et;
910 
911 		debug("VLAN packet received\n");
912 
913 		/* too small packet? */
914 		if (len < VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE)
915 			return;
916 
917 		/* if no VLAN active */
918 		if ((ntohs(NetOurVLAN) & VLAN_IDMASK) == VLAN_NONE
919 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
920 				&& iscdp == 0
921 #endif
922 				)
923 			return;
924 
925 		cti = ntohs(vet->vet_tag);
926 		vlanid = cti & VLAN_IDMASK;
927 		x = ntohs(vet->vet_type);
928 
929 		ip = (IP_t *)(inpkt + VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE);
930 		len -= VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
931 	}
932 
933 	debug("Receive from protocol 0x%x\n", x);
934 
935 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_CDP)
936 	if (iscdp) {
937 		CDPHandler((uchar *)ip, len);
938 		return;
939 	}
940 #endif
941 
942 	if ((myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK) != VLAN_NONE) {
943 		if (vlanid == VLAN_NONE)
944 			vlanid = (mynvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK);
945 		/* not matched? */
946 		if (vlanid != (myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK))
947 			return;
948 	}
949 
950 	switch (x) {
951 
952 	case PROT_ARP:
953 		ArpReceive(et, ip, len);
954 		break;
955 
956 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_RARP
957 	case PROT_RARP:
958 		rarp_receive(ip, len);
959 		break;
960 #endif
961 	case PROT_IP:
962 		debug("Got IP\n");
963 		/* Before we start poking the header, make sure it is there */
964 		if (len < IP_HDR_SIZE) {
965 			debug("len bad %d < %lu\n", len, (ulong)IP_HDR_SIZE);
966 			return;
967 		}
968 		/* Check the packet length */
969 		if (len < ntohs(ip->ip_len)) {
970 			printf("len bad %d < %d\n", len, ntohs(ip->ip_len));
971 			return;
972 		}
973 		len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
974 		debug("len=%d, v=%02x\n", len, ip->ip_hl_v & 0xff);
975 
976 		/* Can't deal with anything except IPv4 */
977 		if ((ip->ip_hl_v & 0xf0) != 0x40)
978 			return;
979 		/* Can't deal with IP options (headers != 20 bytes) */
980 		if ((ip->ip_hl_v & 0x0f) > 0x05)
981 			return;
982 		/* Check the Checksum of the header */
983 		if (!NetCksumOk((uchar *)ip, IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP / 2)) {
984 			puts("checksum bad\n");
985 			return;
986 		}
987 		/* If it is not for us, ignore it */
988 		tmp = NetReadIP(&ip->ip_dst);
989 		if (NetOurIP && tmp != NetOurIP && tmp != 0xFFFFFFFF) {
990 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
991 			if (Mcast_addr != tmp)
992 #endif
993 				return;
994 		}
995 		/* Read source IP address for later use */
996 		src_ip = NetReadIP(&ip->ip_src);
997 		/*
998 		 * The function returns the unchanged packet if it's not
999 		 * a fragment, and either the complete packet or NULL if
1000 		 * it is a fragment (if !CONFIG_IP_DEFRAG, it returns NULL)
1001 		 */
1002 		ip = NetDefragment(ip, &len);
1003 		if (!ip)
1004 			return;
1005 		/*
1006 		 * watch for ICMP host redirects
1007 		 *
1008 		 * There is no real handler code (yet). We just watch
1009 		 * for ICMP host redirect messages. In case anybody
1010 		 * sees these messages: please contact me
1011 		 * (wd@denx.de), or - even better - send me the
1012 		 * necessary fixes :-)
1013 		 *
1014 		 * Note: in all cases where I have seen this so far
1015 		 * it was a problem with the router configuration,
1016 		 * for instance when a router was configured in the
1017 		 * BOOTP reply, but the TFTP server was on the same
1018 		 * subnet. So this is probably a warning that your
1019 		 * configuration might be wrong. But I'm not really
1020 		 * sure if there aren't any other situations.
1021 		 *
1022 		 * Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>: We get an ICMP when
1023 		 * we send a tftp packet to a dead connection, or when
1024 		 * there is no server at the other end.
1025 		 */
1026 		if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
1027 			receive_icmp(ip, len, src_ip, et);
1028 			return;
1029 		} else if (ip->ip_p != IPPROTO_UDP) {	/* Only UDP packets */
1030 			return;
1031 		}
1032 
1033 #ifdef CONFIG_UDP_CHECKSUM
1034 		if (ip->udp_xsum != 0) {
1035 			ulong   xsum;
1036 			ushort *sumptr;
1037 			ushort  sumlen;
1038 
1039 			xsum  = ip->ip_p;
1040 			xsum += (ntohs(ip->udp_len));
1041 			xsum += (ntohl(ip->ip_src) >> 16) & 0x0000ffff;
1042 			xsum += (ntohl(ip->ip_src) >>  0) & 0x0000ffff;
1043 			xsum += (ntohl(ip->ip_dst) >> 16) & 0x0000ffff;
1044 			xsum += (ntohl(ip->ip_dst) >>  0) & 0x0000ffff;
1045 
1046 			sumlen = ntohs(ip->udp_len);
1047 			sumptr = (ushort *) &(ip->udp_src);
1048 
1049 			while (sumlen > 1) {
1050 				ushort sumdata;
1051 
1052 				sumdata = *sumptr++;
1053 				xsum += ntohs(sumdata);
1054 				sumlen -= 2;
1055 			}
1056 			if (sumlen > 0) {
1057 				ushort sumdata;
1058 
1059 				sumdata = *(unsigned char *) sumptr;
1060 				sumdata = (sumdata << 8) & 0xff00;
1061 				xsum += sumdata;
1062 			}
1063 			while ((xsum >> 16) != 0) {
1064 				xsum = (xsum & 0x0000ffff) +
1065 				       ((xsum >> 16) & 0x0000ffff);
1066 			}
1067 			if ((xsum != 0x00000000) && (xsum != 0x0000ffff)) {
1068 				printf(" UDP wrong checksum %08lx %08x\n",
1069 					xsum, ntohs(ip->udp_xsum));
1070 				return;
1071 			}
1072 		}
1073 #endif
1074 
1075 
1076 #ifdef CONFIG_NETCONSOLE
1077 		nc_input_packet((uchar *)ip + IP_HDR_SIZE,
1078 						ntohs(ip->udp_dst),
1079 						ntohs(ip->udp_src),
1080 						ntohs(ip->udp_len) - 8);
1081 #endif
1082 		/*
1083 		 *	IP header OK.  Pass the packet to the current handler.
1084 		 */
1085 		(*packetHandler)((uchar *)ip + IP_HDR_SIZE,
1086 						ntohs(ip->udp_dst),
1087 						src_ip,
1088 						ntohs(ip->udp_src),
1089 						ntohs(ip->udp_len) - 8);
1090 		break;
1091 	}
1092 }
1093 
1094 
1095 /**********************************************************************/
1096 
1097 static int net_check_prereq(enum proto_t protocol)
1098 {
1099 	switch (protocol) {
1100 		/* Fall through */
1101 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING)
1102 	case PING:
1103 		if (NetPingIP == 0) {
1104 			puts("*** ERROR: ping address not given\n");
1105 			return 1;
1106 		}
1107 		goto common;
1108 #endif
1109 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)
1110 	case SNTP:
1111 		if (NetNtpServerIP == 0) {
1112 			puts("*** ERROR: NTP server address not given\n");
1113 			return 1;
1114 		}
1115 		goto common;
1116 #endif
1117 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
1118 	case DNS:
1119 		if (NetOurDNSIP == 0) {
1120 			puts("*** ERROR: DNS server address not given\n");
1121 			return 1;
1122 		}
1123 		goto common;
1124 #endif
1125 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NFS)
1126 	case NFS:
1127 #endif
1128 	case TFTPGET:
1129 	case TFTPPUT:
1130 		if (NetServerIP == 0) {
1131 			puts("*** ERROR: `serverip' not set\n");
1132 			return 1;
1133 		}
1134 #if	defined(CONFIG_CMD_PING) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP) || \
1135 	defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
1136 common:
1137 #endif
1138 		/* Fall through */
1139 
1140 	case NETCONS:
1141 	case TFTPSRV:
1142 		if (NetOurIP == 0) {
1143 			puts("*** ERROR: `ipaddr' not set\n");
1144 			return 1;
1145 		}
1146 		/* Fall through */
1147 
1148 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_RARP
1149 	case RARP:
1150 #endif
1151 	case BOOTP:
1152 	case CDP:
1153 	case DHCP:
1154 		if (memcmp(NetOurEther, "\0\0\0\0\0\0", 6) == 0) {
1155 			int num = eth_get_dev_index();
1156 
1157 			switch (num) {
1158 			case -1:
1159 				puts("*** ERROR: No ethernet found.\n");
1160 				return 1;
1161 			case 0:
1162 				puts("*** ERROR: `ethaddr' not set\n");
1163 				break;
1164 			default:
1165 				printf("*** ERROR: `eth%daddr' not set\n",
1166 					num);
1167 				break;
1168 			}
1169 
1170 			NetStartAgain();
1171 			return 2;
1172 		}
1173 		/* Fall through */
1174 	default:
1175 		return 0;
1176 	}
1177 	return 0;		/* OK */
1178 }
1179 /**********************************************************************/
1180 
1181 int
1182 NetCksumOk(uchar *ptr, int len)
1183 {
1184 	return !((NetCksum(ptr, len) + 1) & 0xfffe);
1185 }
1186 
1187 
1188 unsigned
1189 NetCksum(uchar *ptr, int len)
1190 {
1191 	ulong	xsum;
1192 	ushort *p = (ushort *)ptr;
1193 
1194 	xsum = 0;
1195 	while (len-- > 0)
1196 		xsum += *p++;
1197 	xsum = (xsum & 0xffff) + (xsum >> 16);
1198 	xsum = (xsum & 0xffff) + (xsum >> 16);
1199 	return xsum & 0xffff;
1200 }
1201 
1202 int
1203 NetEthHdrSize(void)
1204 {
1205 	ushort myvlanid;
1206 
1207 	myvlanid = ntohs(NetOurVLAN);
1208 	if (myvlanid == (ushort)-1)
1209 		myvlanid = VLAN_NONE;
1210 
1211 	return ((myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK) == VLAN_NONE) ? ETHER_HDR_SIZE :
1212 		VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1213 }
1214 
1215 int
1216 NetSetEther(uchar *xet, uchar * addr, uint prot)
1217 {
1218 	Ethernet_t *et = (Ethernet_t *)xet;
1219 	ushort myvlanid;
1220 
1221 	myvlanid = ntohs(NetOurVLAN);
1222 	if (myvlanid == (ushort)-1)
1223 		myvlanid = VLAN_NONE;
1224 
1225 	memcpy(et->et_dest, addr, 6);
1226 	memcpy(et->et_src, NetOurEther, 6);
1227 	if ((myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK) == VLAN_NONE) {
1228 		et->et_protlen = htons(prot);
1229 		return ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1230 	} else {
1231 		VLAN_Ethernet_t *vet = (VLAN_Ethernet_t *)xet;
1232 
1233 		vet->vet_vlan_type = htons(PROT_VLAN);
1234 		vet->vet_tag = htons((0 << 5) | (myvlanid & VLAN_IDMASK));
1235 		vet->vet_type = htons(prot);
1236 		return VLAN_ETHER_HDR_SIZE;
1237 	}
1238 }
1239 
1240 void
1241 NetSetIP(uchar *xip, IPaddr_t dest, int dport, int sport, int len)
1242 {
1243 	IP_t *ip = (IP_t *)xip;
1244 
1245 	/*
1246 	 *	If the data is an odd number of bytes, zero the
1247 	 *	byte after the last byte so that the checksum
1248 	 *	will work.
1249 	 */
1250 	if (len & 1)
1251 		xip[IP_HDR_SIZE + len] = 0;
1252 
1253 	/*
1254 	 *	Construct an IP and UDP header.
1255 	 *	(need to set no fragment bit - XXX)
1256 	 */
1257 	/* IP_HDR_SIZE / 4 (not including UDP) */
1258 	ip->ip_hl_v  = 0x45;
1259 	ip->ip_tos   = 0;
1260 	ip->ip_len   = htons(IP_HDR_SIZE + len);
1261 	ip->ip_id    = htons(NetIPID++);
1262 	ip->ip_off   = htons(IP_FLAGS_DFRAG);	/* Don't fragment */
1263 	ip->ip_ttl   = 255;
1264 	ip->ip_p     = 17;		/* UDP */
1265 	ip->ip_sum   = 0;
1266 	/* already in network byte order */
1267 	NetCopyIP((void *)&ip->ip_src, &NetOurIP);
1268 	/* - "" - */
1269 	NetCopyIP((void *)&ip->ip_dst, &dest);
1270 	ip->udp_src  = htons(sport);
1271 	ip->udp_dst  = htons(dport);
1272 	ip->udp_len  = htons(8 + len);
1273 	ip->udp_xsum = 0;
1274 	ip->ip_sum   = ~NetCksum((uchar *)ip, IP_HDR_SIZE_NO_UDP / 2);
1275 }
1276 
1277 void copy_filename(char *dst, const char *src, int size)
1278 {
1279 	if (*src && (*src == '"')) {
1280 		++src;
1281 		--size;
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	while ((--size > 0) && *src && (*src != '"'))
1285 		*dst++ = *src++;
1286 	*dst = '\0';
1287 }
1288 
1289 #if	defined(CONFIG_CMD_NFS)		|| \
1290 	defined(CONFIG_CMD_SNTP)	|| \
1291 	defined(CONFIG_CMD_DNS)
1292 /*
1293  * make port a little random (1024-17407)
1294  * This keeps the math somewhat trivial to compute, and seems to work with
1295  * all supported protocols/clients/servers
1296  */
1297 unsigned int random_port(void)
1298 {
1299 	return 1024 + (get_timer(0) % 0x4000);
1300 }
1301 #endif
1302 
1303 void ip_to_string(IPaddr_t x, char *s)
1304 {
1305 	x = ntohl(x);
1306 	sprintf(s, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
1307 		(int) ((x >> 24) & 0xff),
1308 		(int) ((x >> 16) & 0xff),
1309 		(int) ((x >> 8) & 0xff), (int) ((x >> 0) & 0xff)
1310 	);
1311 }
1312 
1313 void VLAN_to_string(ushort x, char *s)
1314 {
1315 	x = ntohs(x);
1316 
1317 	if (x == (ushort)-1)
1318 		x = VLAN_NONE;
1319 
1320 	if (x == VLAN_NONE)
1321 		strcpy(s, "none");
1322 	else
1323 		sprintf(s, "%d", x & VLAN_IDMASK);
1324 }
1325 
1326 ushort string_to_VLAN(const char *s)
1327 {
1328 	ushort id;
1329 
1330 	if (s == NULL)
1331 		return htons(VLAN_NONE);
1332 
1333 	if (*s < '0' || *s > '9')
1334 		id = VLAN_NONE;
1335 	else
1336 		id = (ushort)simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1337 
1338 	return htons(id);
1339 }
1340 
1341 ushort getenv_VLAN(char *var)
1342 {
1343 	return string_to_VLAN(getenv(var));
1344 }
1345