119c402afSSimon Glass /* 219c402afSSimon Glass * Copyright (c) 2013, Google Inc. 319c402afSSimon Glass * 41a459660SWolfgang Denk * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 519c402afSSimon Glass */ 619c402afSSimon Glass 729a23f9dSHeiko Schocher #ifndef USE_HOSTCC 819c402afSSimon Glass #include <common.h> 919c402afSSimon Glass #include <fdtdec.h> 1029a23f9dSHeiko Schocher #include <asm/types.h> 1129a23f9dSHeiko Schocher #include <asm/byteorder.h> 1229a23f9dSHeiko Schocher #include <asm/errno.h> 1329a23f9dSHeiko Schocher #include <asm/types.h> 1429a23f9dSHeiko Schocher #include <asm/unaligned.h> 1529a23f9dSHeiko Schocher #else 1629a23f9dSHeiko Schocher #include "fdt_host.h" 1729a23f9dSHeiko Schocher #include "mkimage.h" 1829a23f9dSHeiko Schocher #include <fdt_support.h> 1929a23f9dSHeiko Schocher #endif 20*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta #include <u-boot/rsa-mod-exp.h> 212b9912e6SJeroen Hofstee #include <u-boot/rsa.h> 2229a23f9dSHeiko Schocher 23e0f2f155SMichael van der Westhuizen /* Default public exponent for backward compatibility */ 24e0f2f155SMichael van der Westhuizen #define RSA_DEFAULT_PUBEXP 65537 25e0f2f155SMichael van der Westhuizen 2619c402afSSimon Glass /** 27*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * rsa_verify_key() - Verify a signature against some data using RSA Key 2819c402afSSimon Glass * 29*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * Verify a RSA PKCS1.5 signature against an expected hash using 30*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * the RSA Key properties in prop structure. 31*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * 32*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * @prop: Specifies key 33*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * @sig: Signature 34*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * @sig_len: Number of bytes in signature 35*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * @hash: Pointer to the expected hash 36*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * @algo: Checksum algo structure having information on RSA padding etc. 37*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * @return 0 if verified, -ve on error 3819c402afSSimon Glass */ 39*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta static int rsa_verify_key(struct key_prop *prop, const uint8_t *sig, 40646257d1SHeiko Schocher const uint32_t sig_len, const uint8_t *hash, 41646257d1SHeiko Schocher struct checksum_algo *algo) 4219c402afSSimon Glass { 4319c402afSSimon Glass const uint8_t *padding; 4419c402afSSimon Glass int pad_len; 4519c402afSSimon Glass int ret; 4619c402afSSimon Glass 47*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta if (!prop || !sig || !hash || !algo) 4819c402afSSimon Glass return -EIO; 4919c402afSSimon Glass 50*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta if (sig_len != (prop->num_bits / 8)) { 5119c402afSSimon Glass debug("Signature is of incorrect length %d\n", sig_len); 5219c402afSSimon Glass return -EINVAL; 5319c402afSSimon Glass } 5419c402afSSimon Glass 55646257d1SHeiko Schocher debug("Checksum algorithm: %s", algo->name); 56646257d1SHeiko Schocher 5719c402afSSimon Glass /* Sanity check for stack size */ 5819c402afSSimon Glass if (sig_len > RSA_MAX_SIG_BITS / 8) { 5919c402afSSimon Glass debug("Signature length %u exceeds maximum %d\n", sig_len, 6019c402afSSimon Glass RSA_MAX_SIG_BITS / 8); 6119c402afSSimon Glass return -EINVAL; 6219c402afSSimon Glass } 6319c402afSSimon Glass 64*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta uint8_t buf[sig_len]; 6519c402afSSimon Glass 66*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta ret = rsa_mod_exp_sw(sig, sig_len, prop, buf); 67*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta if (ret) { 68*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta debug("Error in Modular exponentation\n"); 6919c402afSSimon Glass return ret; 70*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta } 7119c402afSSimon Glass 72646257d1SHeiko Schocher padding = algo->rsa_padding; 73db1b5f3dSHeiko Schocher pad_len = algo->pad_len - algo->checksum_len; 7419c402afSSimon Glass 7519c402afSSimon Glass /* Check pkcs1.5 padding bytes. */ 7619c402afSSimon Glass if (memcmp(buf, padding, pad_len)) { 7719c402afSSimon Glass debug("In RSAVerify(): Padding check failed!\n"); 7819c402afSSimon Glass return -EINVAL; 7919c402afSSimon Glass } 8019c402afSSimon Glass 8119c402afSSimon Glass /* Check hash. */ 8219c402afSSimon Glass if (memcmp((uint8_t *)buf + pad_len, hash, sig_len - pad_len)) { 8319c402afSSimon Glass debug("In RSAVerify(): Hash check failed!\n"); 8419c402afSSimon Glass return -EACCES; 8519c402afSSimon Glass } 8619c402afSSimon Glass 8719c402afSSimon Glass return 0; 8819c402afSSimon Glass } 8919c402afSSimon Glass 90*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta /** 91*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * rsa_verify_with_keynode() - Verify a signature against some data using 92*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * information in node with prperties of RSA Key like modulus, exponent etc. 93*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * 94*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * Parse sign-node and fill a key_prop structure with properties of the 95*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * key. Verify a RSA PKCS1.5 signature against an expected hash using 96*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * the properties parsed 97*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * 98*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * @info: Specifies key and FIT information 99*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * @hash: Pointer to the expected hash 100*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * @sig: Signature 101*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * @sig_len: Number of bytes in signature 102*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * @node: Node having the RSA Key properties 103*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * @return 0 if verified, -ve on error 104*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta */ 10519c402afSSimon Glass static int rsa_verify_with_keynode(struct image_sign_info *info, 106*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta const void *hash, uint8_t *sig, 107*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta uint sig_len, int node) 10819c402afSSimon Glass { 10919c402afSSimon Glass const void *blob = info->fdt_blob; 110*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta struct key_prop prop; 111e0f2f155SMichael van der Westhuizen int length; 112*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta int ret = 0; 11319c402afSSimon Glass 11419c402afSSimon Glass if (node < 0) { 11519c402afSSimon Glass debug("%s: Skipping invalid node", __func__); 11619c402afSSimon Glass return -EBADF; 11719c402afSSimon Glass } 118*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta 119*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta prop.num_bits = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "rsa,num-bits", 0); 120*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta 121*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta prop.n0inv = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "rsa,n0-inverse", 0); 122*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta 123*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta prop.public_exponent = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "rsa,exponent", &length); 124*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta if (!prop.public_exponent || length < sizeof(uint64_t)) 125*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta prop.public_exponent = NULL; 126*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta 127*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta prop.exp_len = sizeof(uint64_t); 128*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta 129*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta prop.modulus = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "rsa,modulus", NULL); 130*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta 131*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta prop.rr = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "rsa,r-squared", NULL); 132*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta 133*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta if (!prop.num_bits || !prop.modulus) { 13419c402afSSimon Glass debug("%s: Missing RSA key info", __func__); 13519c402afSSimon Glass return -EFAULT; 13619c402afSSimon Glass } 13719c402afSSimon Glass 138*fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta ret = rsa_verify_key(&prop, sig, sig_len, hash, info->algo->checksum); 13919c402afSSimon Glass 14019c402afSSimon Glass return ret; 14119c402afSSimon Glass } 14219c402afSSimon Glass 14319c402afSSimon Glass int rsa_verify(struct image_sign_info *info, 14419c402afSSimon Glass const struct image_region region[], int region_count, 14519c402afSSimon Glass uint8_t *sig, uint sig_len) 14619c402afSSimon Glass { 14719c402afSSimon Glass const void *blob = info->fdt_blob; 148646257d1SHeiko Schocher /* Reserve memory for maximum checksum-length */ 149db1b5f3dSHeiko Schocher uint8_t hash[info->algo->checksum->pad_len]; 15019c402afSSimon Glass int ndepth, noffset; 15119c402afSSimon Glass int sig_node, node; 15219c402afSSimon Glass char name[100]; 153646257d1SHeiko Schocher int ret; 154646257d1SHeiko Schocher 155646257d1SHeiko Schocher /* 156646257d1SHeiko Schocher * Verify that the checksum-length does not exceed the 157646257d1SHeiko Schocher * rsa-signature-length 158646257d1SHeiko Schocher */ 159db1b5f3dSHeiko Schocher if (info->algo->checksum->checksum_len > 160db1b5f3dSHeiko Schocher info->algo->checksum->pad_len) { 161db1b5f3dSHeiko Schocher debug("%s: invlaid checksum-algorithm %s for %s\n", 162db1b5f3dSHeiko Schocher __func__, info->algo->checksum->name, info->algo->name); 163646257d1SHeiko Schocher return -EINVAL; 164646257d1SHeiko Schocher } 16519c402afSSimon Glass 16619c402afSSimon Glass sig_node = fdt_subnode_offset(blob, 0, FIT_SIG_NODENAME); 16719c402afSSimon Glass if (sig_node < 0) { 16819c402afSSimon Glass debug("%s: No signature node found\n", __func__); 16919c402afSSimon Glass return -ENOENT; 17019c402afSSimon Glass } 17119c402afSSimon Glass 172646257d1SHeiko Schocher /* Calculate checksum with checksum-algorithm */ 173646257d1SHeiko Schocher info->algo->checksum->calculate(region, region_count, hash); 17419c402afSSimon Glass 17519c402afSSimon Glass /* See if we must use a particular key */ 17619c402afSSimon Glass if (info->required_keynode != -1) { 17719c402afSSimon Glass ret = rsa_verify_with_keynode(info, hash, sig, sig_len, 17819c402afSSimon Glass info->required_keynode); 17919c402afSSimon Glass if (!ret) 18019c402afSSimon Glass return ret; 18119c402afSSimon Glass } 18219c402afSSimon Glass 18319c402afSSimon Glass /* Look for a key that matches our hint */ 18419c402afSSimon Glass snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "key-%s", info->keyname); 18519c402afSSimon Glass node = fdt_subnode_offset(blob, sig_node, name); 18619c402afSSimon Glass ret = rsa_verify_with_keynode(info, hash, sig, sig_len, node); 18719c402afSSimon Glass if (!ret) 18819c402afSSimon Glass return ret; 18919c402afSSimon Glass 19019c402afSSimon Glass /* No luck, so try each of the keys in turn */ 19119c402afSSimon Glass for (ndepth = 0, noffset = fdt_next_node(info->fit, sig_node, &ndepth); 19219c402afSSimon Glass (noffset >= 0) && (ndepth > 0); 19319c402afSSimon Glass noffset = fdt_next_node(info->fit, noffset, &ndepth)) { 19419c402afSSimon Glass if (ndepth == 1 && noffset != node) { 19519c402afSSimon Glass ret = rsa_verify_with_keynode(info, hash, sig, sig_len, 19619c402afSSimon Glass noffset); 19719c402afSSimon Glass if (!ret) 19819c402afSSimon Glass break; 19919c402afSSimon Glass } 20019c402afSSimon Glass } 20119c402afSSimon Glass 20219c402afSSimon Glass return ret; 20319c402afSSimon Glass } 204