119c402afSSimon Glass /* 219c402afSSimon Glass * Copyright (c) 2013, Google Inc. 319c402afSSimon Glass * 41a459660SWolfgang Denk * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 519c402afSSimon Glass */ 619c402afSSimon Glass 729a23f9dSHeiko Schocher #ifndef USE_HOSTCC 819c402afSSimon Glass #include <common.h> 919c402afSSimon Glass #include <fdtdec.h> 1029a23f9dSHeiko Schocher #include <asm/types.h> 1129a23f9dSHeiko Schocher #include <asm/byteorder.h> 1229a23f9dSHeiko Schocher #include <asm/errno.h> 1329a23f9dSHeiko Schocher #include <asm/types.h> 1429a23f9dSHeiko Schocher #include <asm/unaligned.h> 15*c937ff6dSRuchika Gupta #include <dm.h> 1629a23f9dSHeiko Schocher #else 1729a23f9dSHeiko Schocher #include "fdt_host.h" 1829a23f9dSHeiko Schocher #include "mkimage.h" 1929a23f9dSHeiko Schocher #include <fdt_support.h> 2029a23f9dSHeiko Schocher #endif 21fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta #include <u-boot/rsa-mod-exp.h> 222b9912e6SJeroen Hofstee #include <u-boot/rsa.h> 2329a23f9dSHeiko Schocher 24e0f2f155SMichael van der Westhuizen /* Default public exponent for backward compatibility */ 25e0f2f155SMichael van der Westhuizen #define RSA_DEFAULT_PUBEXP 65537 26e0f2f155SMichael van der Westhuizen 2719c402afSSimon Glass /** 28fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * rsa_verify_key() - Verify a signature against some data using RSA Key 2919c402afSSimon Glass * 30fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * Verify a RSA PKCS1.5 signature against an expected hash using 31fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * the RSA Key properties in prop structure. 32fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * 33fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * @prop: Specifies key 34fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * @sig: Signature 35fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * @sig_len: Number of bytes in signature 36fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * @hash: Pointer to the expected hash 37fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * @algo: Checksum algo structure having information on RSA padding etc. 38fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * @return 0 if verified, -ve on error 3919c402afSSimon Glass */ 40fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta static int rsa_verify_key(struct key_prop *prop, const uint8_t *sig, 41646257d1SHeiko Schocher const uint32_t sig_len, const uint8_t *hash, 42646257d1SHeiko Schocher struct checksum_algo *algo) 4319c402afSSimon Glass { 4419c402afSSimon Glass const uint8_t *padding; 4519c402afSSimon Glass int pad_len; 4619c402afSSimon Glass int ret; 47*c937ff6dSRuchika Gupta #if !defined(USE_HOSTCC) 48*c937ff6dSRuchika Gupta struct udevice *mod_exp_dev; 49*c937ff6dSRuchika Gupta #endif 5019c402afSSimon Glass 51fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta if (!prop || !sig || !hash || !algo) 5219c402afSSimon Glass return -EIO; 5319c402afSSimon Glass 54fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta if (sig_len != (prop->num_bits / 8)) { 5519c402afSSimon Glass debug("Signature is of incorrect length %d\n", sig_len); 5619c402afSSimon Glass return -EINVAL; 5719c402afSSimon Glass } 5819c402afSSimon Glass 59646257d1SHeiko Schocher debug("Checksum algorithm: %s", algo->name); 60646257d1SHeiko Schocher 6119c402afSSimon Glass /* Sanity check for stack size */ 6219c402afSSimon Glass if (sig_len > RSA_MAX_SIG_BITS / 8) { 6319c402afSSimon Glass debug("Signature length %u exceeds maximum %d\n", sig_len, 6419c402afSSimon Glass RSA_MAX_SIG_BITS / 8); 6519c402afSSimon Glass return -EINVAL; 6619c402afSSimon Glass } 6719c402afSSimon Glass 68fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta uint8_t buf[sig_len]; 6919c402afSSimon Glass 70*c937ff6dSRuchika Gupta #if !defined(USE_HOSTCC) 71*c937ff6dSRuchika Gupta ret = uclass_get_device(UCLASS_MOD_EXP, 0, &mod_exp_dev); 72*c937ff6dSRuchika Gupta if (ret) { 73*c937ff6dSRuchika Gupta printf("RSA: Can't find Modular Exp implementation\n"); 74*c937ff6dSRuchika Gupta return -EINVAL; 75*c937ff6dSRuchika Gupta } 76*c937ff6dSRuchika Gupta 77*c937ff6dSRuchika Gupta ret = rsa_mod_exp(mod_exp_dev, sig, sig_len, prop, buf); 78*c937ff6dSRuchika Gupta #else 79fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta ret = rsa_mod_exp_sw(sig, sig_len, prop, buf); 80*c937ff6dSRuchika Gupta #endif 81fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta if (ret) { 82fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta debug("Error in Modular exponentation\n"); 8319c402afSSimon Glass return ret; 84fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta } 8519c402afSSimon Glass 86646257d1SHeiko Schocher padding = algo->rsa_padding; 87db1b5f3dSHeiko Schocher pad_len = algo->pad_len - algo->checksum_len; 8819c402afSSimon Glass 8919c402afSSimon Glass /* Check pkcs1.5 padding bytes. */ 9019c402afSSimon Glass if (memcmp(buf, padding, pad_len)) { 9119c402afSSimon Glass debug("In RSAVerify(): Padding check failed!\n"); 9219c402afSSimon Glass return -EINVAL; 9319c402afSSimon Glass } 9419c402afSSimon Glass 9519c402afSSimon Glass /* Check hash. */ 9619c402afSSimon Glass if (memcmp((uint8_t *)buf + pad_len, hash, sig_len - pad_len)) { 9719c402afSSimon Glass debug("In RSAVerify(): Hash check failed!\n"); 9819c402afSSimon Glass return -EACCES; 9919c402afSSimon Glass } 10019c402afSSimon Glass 10119c402afSSimon Glass return 0; 10219c402afSSimon Glass } 10319c402afSSimon Glass 104fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta /** 105fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * rsa_verify_with_keynode() - Verify a signature against some data using 106fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * information in node with prperties of RSA Key like modulus, exponent etc. 107fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * 108fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * Parse sign-node and fill a key_prop structure with properties of the 109fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * key. Verify a RSA PKCS1.5 signature against an expected hash using 110fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * the properties parsed 111fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * 112fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * @info: Specifies key and FIT information 113fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * @hash: Pointer to the expected hash 114fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * @sig: Signature 115fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * @sig_len: Number of bytes in signature 116fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * @node: Node having the RSA Key properties 117fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta * @return 0 if verified, -ve on error 118fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta */ 11919c402afSSimon Glass static int rsa_verify_with_keynode(struct image_sign_info *info, 120fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta const void *hash, uint8_t *sig, 121fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta uint sig_len, int node) 12219c402afSSimon Glass { 12319c402afSSimon Glass const void *blob = info->fdt_blob; 124fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta struct key_prop prop; 125e0f2f155SMichael van der Westhuizen int length; 126fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta int ret = 0; 12719c402afSSimon Glass 12819c402afSSimon Glass if (node < 0) { 12919c402afSSimon Glass debug("%s: Skipping invalid node", __func__); 13019c402afSSimon Glass return -EBADF; 13119c402afSSimon Glass } 132fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta 133fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta prop.num_bits = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "rsa,num-bits", 0); 134fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta 135fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta prop.n0inv = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "rsa,n0-inverse", 0); 136fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta 137fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta prop.public_exponent = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "rsa,exponent", &length); 138fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta if (!prop.public_exponent || length < sizeof(uint64_t)) 139fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta prop.public_exponent = NULL; 140fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta 141fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta prop.exp_len = sizeof(uint64_t); 142fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta 143fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta prop.modulus = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "rsa,modulus", NULL); 144fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta 145fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta prop.rr = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "rsa,r-squared", NULL); 146fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta 147fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta if (!prop.num_bits || !prop.modulus) { 14819c402afSSimon Glass debug("%s: Missing RSA key info", __func__); 14919c402afSSimon Glass return -EFAULT; 15019c402afSSimon Glass } 15119c402afSSimon Glass 152fc2f4246SRuchika Gupta ret = rsa_verify_key(&prop, sig, sig_len, hash, info->algo->checksum); 15319c402afSSimon Glass 15419c402afSSimon Glass return ret; 15519c402afSSimon Glass } 15619c402afSSimon Glass 15719c402afSSimon Glass int rsa_verify(struct image_sign_info *info, 15819c402afSSimon Glass const struct image_region region[], int region_count, 15919c402afSSimon Glass uint8_t *sig, uint sig_len) 16019c402afSSimon Glass { 16119c402afSSimon Glass const void *blob = info->fdt_blob; 162646257d1SHeiko Schocher /* Reserve memory for maximum checksum-length */ 163db1b5f3dSHeiko Schocher uint8_t hash[info->algo->checksum->pad_len]; 16419c402afSSimon Glass int ndepth, noffset; 16519c402afSSimon Glass int sig_node, node; 16619c402afSSimon Glass char name[100]; 167646257d1SHeiko Schocher int ret; 168646257d1SHeiko Schocher 169646257d1SHeiko Schocher /* 170646257d1SHeiko Schocher * Verify that the checksum-length does not exceed the 171646257d1SHeiko Schocher * rsa-signature-length 172646257d1SHeiko Schocher */ 173db1b5f3dSHeiko Schocher if (info->algo->checksum->checksum_len > 174db1b5f3dSHeiko Schocher info->algo->checksum->pad_len) { 175db1b5f3dSHeiko Schocher debug("%s: invlaid checksum-algorithm %s for %s\n", 176db1b5f3dSHeiko Schocher __func__, info->algo->checksum->name, info->algo->name); 177646257d1SHeiko Schocher return -EINVAL; 178646257d1SHeiko Schocher } 17919c402afSSimon Glass 18019c402afSSimon Glass sig_node = fdt_subnode_offset(blob, 0, FIT_SIG_NODENAME); 18119c402afSSimon Glass if (sig_node < 0) { 18219c402afSSimon Glass debug("%s: No signature node found\n", __func__); 18319c402afSSimon Glass return -ENOENT; 18419c402afSSimon Glass } 18519c402afSSimon Glass 186646257d1SHeiko Schocher /* Calculate checksum with checksum-algorithm */ 187646257d1SHeiko Schocher info->algo->checksum->calculate(region, region_count, hash); 18819c402afSSimon Glass 18919c402afSSimon Glass /* See if we must use a particular key */ 19019c402afSSimon Glass if (info->required_keynode != -1) { 19119c402afSSimon Glass ret = rsa_verify_with_keynode(info, hash, sig, sig_len, 19219c402afSSimon Glass info->required_keynode); 19319c402afSSimon Glass if (!ret) 19419c402afSSimon Glass return ret; 19519c402afSSimon Glass } 19619c402afSSimon Glass 19719c402afSSimon Glass /* Look for a key that matches our hint */ 19819c402afSSimon Glass snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "key-%s", info->keyname); 19919c402afSSimon Glass node = fdt_subnode_offset(blob, sig_node, name); 20019c402afSSimon Glass ret = rsa_verify_with_keynode(info, hash, sig, sig_len, node); 20119c402afSSimon Glass if (!ret) 20219c402afSSimon Glass return ret; 20319c402afSSimon Glass 20419c402afSSimon Glass /* No luck, so try each of the keys in turn */ 20519c402afSSimon Glass for (ndepth = 0, noffset = fdt_next_node(info->fit, sig_node, &ndepth); 20619c402afSSimon Glass (noffset >= 0) && (ndepth > 0); 20719c402afSSimon Glass noffset = fdt_next_node(info->fit, noffset, &ndepth)) { 20819c402afSSimon Glass if (ndepth == 1 && noffset != node) { 20919c402afSSimon Glass ret = rsa_verify_with_keynode(info, hash, sig, sig_len, 21019c402afSSimon Glass noffset); 21119c402afSSimon Glass if (!ret) 21219c402afSSimon Glass break; 21319c402afSSimon Glass } 21419c402afSSimon Glass } 21519c402afSSimon Glass 21619c402afSSimon Glass return ret; 21719c402afSSimon Glass } 218