1 /* 2 * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation 3 * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation. 4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ BSD-2-Clause 5 */ 6 #include <libfdt_env.h> 7 8 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC 9 #include <fdt.h> 10 #include <libfdt.h> 11 #else 12 #include "fdt_host.h" 13 #endif 14 15 #include "libfdt_internal.h" 16 17 static int _fdt_nodename_eq(const void *fdt, int offset, 18 const char *s, int len) 19 { 20 const char *p = fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset + FDT_TAGSIZE, len+1); 21 22 if (!p) 23 /* short match */ 24 return 0; 25 26 if (memcmp(p, s, len) != 0) 27 return 0; 28 29 if (p[len] == '\0') 30 return 1; 31 else if (!memchr(s, '@', len) && (p[len] == '@')) 32 return 1; 33 else 34 return 0; 35 } 36 37 const char *fdt_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset) 38 { 39 return (const char *)fdt + fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) + stroffset; 40 } 41 42 static int _fdt_string_eq(const void *fdt, int stroffset, 43 const char *s, int len) 44 { 45 const char *p = fdt_string(fdt, stroffset); 46 47 return (strnlen(p, len + 1) == len) && (memcmp(p, s, len) == 0); 48 } 49 50 uint32_t fdt_get_max_phandle(const void *fdt) 51 { 52 uint32_t max_phandle = 0; 53 int offset; 54 55 for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, -1, NULL);; 56 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) { 57 uint32_t phandle; 58 59 if (offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) 60 return max_phandle; 61 62 if (offset < 0) 63 return 0; 64 65 phandle = fdt_get_phandle(fdt, offset); 66 if (phandle == (uint32_t)-1) 67 return 0; 68 69 if (phandle > max_phandle) 70 max_phandle = phandle; 71 } 72 73 return 0; 74 } 75 76 int fdt_get_mem_rsv(const void *fdt, int n, uint64_t *address, uint64_t *size) 77 { 78 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt); 79 *address = fdt64_to_cpu(_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, n)->address); 80 *size = fdt64_to_cpu(_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, n)->size); 81 return 0; 82 } 83 84 int fdt_num_mem_rsv(const void *fdt) 85 { 86 int i = 0; 87 88 while (fdt64_to_cpu(_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, i)->size) != 0) 89 i++; 90 return i; 91 } 92 93 static int _nextprop(const void *fdt, int offset) 94 { 95 uint32_t tag; 96 int nextoffset; 97 98 do { 99 tag = fdt_next_tag(fdt, offset, &nextoffset); 100 101 switch (tag) { 102 case FDT_END: 103 if (nextoffset >= 0) 104 return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE; 105 else 106 return nextoffset; 107 108 case FDT_PROP: 109 return offset; 110 } 111 offset = nextoffset; 112 } while (tag == FDT_NOP); 113 114 return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND; 115 } 116 117 int fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, int offset, 118 const char *name, int namelen) 119 { 120 int depth; 121 122 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt); 123 124 for (depth = 0; 125 (offset >= 0) && (depth >= 0); 126 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth)) 127 if ((depth == 1) 128 && _fdt_nodename_eq(fdt, offset, name, namelen)) 129 return offset; 130 131 if (depth < 0) 132 return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND; 133 return offset; /* error */ 134 } 135 136 int fdt_subnode_offset(const void *fdt, int parentoffset, 137 const char *name) 138 { 139 return fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdt, parentoffset, name, strlen(name)); 140 } 141 142 /* 143 * Find the next of path separator, note we need to search for both '/' and ':' 144 * and then take the first one so that we do the right thing for e.g. 145 * "foo/bar:option" and "bar:option/otheroption", both of which happen, so 146 * first searching for either ':' or '/' does not work. 147 */ 148 static const char *fdt_path_next_separator(const char *path) 149 { 150 const char *sep1 = strchr(path, '/'); 151 const char *sep2 = strchr(path, ':'); 152 153 if (sep1 && sep2) 154 return (sep1 < sep2) ? sep1 : sep2; 155 else if (sep1) 156 return sep1; 157 else 158 return sep2; 159 } 160 161 int fdt_path_offset(const void *fdt, const char *path) 162 { 163 const char *end = path + strlen(path); 164 const char *p = path; 165 int offset = 0; 166 167 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt); 168 169 /* see if we have an alias */ 170 if (*path != '/') { 171 const char *q = fdt_path_next_separator(path); 172 173 if (!q) 174 q = end; 175 176 p = fdt_get_alias_namelen(fdt, p, q - p); 177 if (!p) 178 return -FDT_ERR_BADPATH; 179 offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, p); 180 181 p = q; 182 } 183 184 while (*p) { 185 const char *q; 186 187 while (*p == '/') 188 p++; 189 if (*p == '\0' || *p == ':') 190 return offset; 191 q = fdt_path_next_separator(p); 192 if (!q) 193 q = end; 194 195 offset = fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdt, offset, p, q-p); 196 if (offset < 0) 197 return offset; 198 199 p = q; 200 } 201 202 return offset; 203 } 204 205 const char *fdt_get_name(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, int *len) 206 { 207 const struct fdt_node_header *nh = _fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, nodeoffset); 208 int err; 209 210 if (((err = fdt_check_header(fdt)) != 0) 211 || ((err = _fdt_check_node_offset(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0)) 212 goto fail; 213 214 if (len) 215 *len = strlen(nh->name); 216 217 return nh->name; 218 219 fail: 220 if (len) 221 *len = err; 222 return NULL; 223 } 224 225 int fdt_first_property_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset) 226 { 227 int offset; 228 229 if ((offset = _fdt_check_node_offset(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0) 230 return offset; 231 232 return _nextprop(fdt, offset); 233 } 234 235 int fdt_next_property_offset(const void *fdt, int offset) 236 { 237 if ((offset = _fdt_check_prop_offset(fdt, offset)) < 0) 238 return offset; 239 240 return _nextprop(fdt, offset); 241 } 242 243 const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_by_offset(const void *fdt, 244 int offset, 245 int *lenp) 246 { 247 int err; 248 const struct fdt_property *prop; 249 250 if ((err = _fdt_check_prop_offset(fdt, offset)) < 0) { 251 if (lenp) 252 *lenp = err; 253 return NULL; 254 } 255 256 prop = _fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset); 257 258 if (lenp) 259 *lenp = fdt32_to_cpu(prop->len); 260 261 return prop; 262 } 263 264 const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_namelen(const void *fdt, 265 int offset, 266 const char *name, 267 int namelen, int *lenp) 268 { 269 for (offset = fdt_first_property_offset(fdt, offset); 270 (offset >= 0); 271 (offset = fdt_next_property_offset(fdt, offset))) { 272 const struct fdt_property *prop; 273 274 if (!(prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset(fdt, offset, lenp))) { 275 offset = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL; 276 break; 277 } 278 if (_fdt_string_eq(fdt, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff), 279 name, namelen)) 280 return prop; 281 } 282 283 if (lenp) 284 *lenp = offset; 285 return NULL; 286 } 287 288 const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property(const void *fdt, 289 int nodeoffset, 290 const char *name, int *lenp) 291 { 292 return fdt_get_property_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name, 293 strlen(name), lenp); 294 } 295 296 const void *fdt_getprop_namelen(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, 297 const char *name, int namelen, int *lenp) 298 { 299 const struct fdt_property *prop; 300 301 prop = fdt_get_property_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name, namelen, lenp); 302 if (!prop) 303 return NULL; 304 305 return prop->data; 306 } 307 308 const void *fdt_getprop_by_offset(const void *fdt, int offset, 309 const char **namep, int *lenp) 310 { 311 const struct fdt_property *prop; 312 313 prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset(fdt, offset, lenp); 314 if (!prop) 315 return NULL; 316 if (namep) 317 *namep = fdt_string(fdt, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff)); 318 return prop->data; 319 } 320 321 const void *fdt_getprop(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, 322 const char *name, int *lenp) 323 { 324 return fdt_getprop_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name, strlen(name), lenp); 325 } 326 327 uint32_t fdt_get_phandle(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset) 328 { 329 const fdt32_t *php; 330 int len; 331 332 /* FIXME: This is a bit sub-optimal, since we potentially scan 333 * over all the properties twice. */ 334 php = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "phandle", &len); 335 if (!php || (len != sizeof(*php))) { 336 php = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,phandle", &len); 337 if (!php || (len != sizeof(*php))) 338 return 0; 339 } 340 341 return fdt32_to_cpu(*php); 342 } 343 344 const char *fdt_get_alias_namelen(const void *fdt, 345 const char *name, int namelen) 346 { 347 int aliasoffset; 348 349 aliasoffset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases"); 350 if (aliasoffset < 0) 351 return NULL; 352 353 return fdt_getprop_namelen(fdt, aliasoffset, name, namelen, NULL); 354 } 355 356 const char *fdt_get_alias(const void *fdt, const char *name) 357 { 358 return fdt_get_alias_namelen(fdt, name, strlen(name)); 359 } 360 361 int fdt_get_path(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, char *buf, int buflen) 362 { 363 int pdepth = 0, p = 0; 364 int offset, depth, namelen; 365 const char *name; 366 367 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt); 368 369 if (buflen < 2) 370 return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE; 371 372 for (offset = 0, depth = 0; 373 (offset >= 0) && (offset <= nodeoffset); 374 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth)) { 375 while (pdepth > depth) { 376 do { 377 p--; 378 } while (buf[p-1] != '/'); 379 pdepth--; 380 } 381 382 if (pdepth >= depth) { 383 name = fdt_get_name(fdt, offset, &namelen); 384 if (!name) 385 return namelen; 386 if ((p + namelen + 1) <= buflen) { 387 memcpy(buf + p, name, namelen); 388 p += namelen; 389 buf[p++] = '/'; 390 pdepth++; 391 } 392 } 393 394 if (offset == nodeoffset) { 395 if (pdepth < (depth + 1)) 396 return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE; 397 398 if (p > 1) /* special case so that root path is "/", not "" */ 399 p--; 400 buf[p] = '\0'; 401 return 0; 402 } 403 } 404 405 if ((offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) || (offset >= 0)) 406 return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET; 407 else if (offset == -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET) 408 return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE; 409 410 return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */ 411 } 412 413 int fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, 414 int supernodedepth, int *nodedepth) 415 { 416 int offset, depth; 417 int supernodeoffset = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL; 418 419 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt); 420 421 if (supernodedepth < 0) 422 return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND; 423 424 for (offset = 0, depth = 0; 425 (offset >= 0) && (offset <= nodeoffset); 426 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth)) { 427 if (depth == supernodedepth) 428 supernodeoffset = offset; 429 430 if (offset == nodeoffset) { 431 if (nodedepth) 432 *nodedepth = depth; 433 434 if (supernodedepth > depth) 435 return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND; 436 else 437 return supernodeoffset; 438 } 439 } 440 441 if ((offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) || (offset >= 0)) 442 return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET; 443 else if (offset == -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET) 444 return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE; 445 446 return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */ 447 } 448 449 int fdt_node_depth(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset) 450 { 451 int nodedepth; 452 int err; 453 454 err = fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, 0, &nodedepth); 455 if (err) 456 return (err < 0) ? err : -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL; 457 return nodedepth; 458 } 459 460 int fdt_parent_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset) 461 { 462 int nodedepth = fdt_node_depth(fdt, nodeoffset); 463 464 if (nodedepth < 0) 465 return nodedepth; 466 return fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, 467 nodedepth - 1, NULL); 468 } 469 470 int fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(const void *fdt, int startoffset, 471 const char *propname, 472 const void *propval, int proplen) 473 { 474 int offset; 475 const void *val; 476 int len; 477 478 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt); 479 480 /* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we scan each 481 * property of a node in fdt_getprop(), then if that didn't 482 * find what we want, we scan over them again making our way 483 * to the next node. Still it's the easiest to implement 484 * approach; performance can come later. */ 485 for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, startoffset, NULL); 486 offset >= 0; 487 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) { 488 val = fdt_getprop(fdt, offset, propname, &len); 489 if (val && (len == proplen) 490 && (memcmp(val, propval, len) == 0)) 491 return offset; 492 } 493 494 return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */ 495 } 496 497 int fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t phandle) 498 { 499 int offset; 500 501 if ((phandle == 0) || (phandle == -1)) 502 return -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE; 503 504 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt); 505 506 /* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we 507 * potentially scan each property of a node in 508 * fdt_get_phandle(), then if that didn't find what 509 * we want, we scan over them again making our way to the next 510 * node. Still it's the easiest to implement approach; 511 * performance can come later. */ 512 for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, -1, NULL); 513 offset >= 0; 514 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) { 515 if (fdt_get_phandle(fdt, offset) == phandle) 516 return offset; 517 } 518 519 return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */ 520 } 521 522 int fdt_stringlist_contains(const char *strlist, int listlen, const char *str) 523 { 524 int len = strlen(str); 525 const char *p; 526 527 while (listlen >= len) { 528 if (memcmp(str, strlist, len+1) == 0) 529 return 1; 530 p = memchr(strlist, '\0', listlen); 531 if (!p) 532 return 0; /* malformed strlist.. */ 533 listlen -= (p-strlist) + 1; 534 strlist = p + 1; 535 } 536 return 0; 537 } 538 539 int fdt_count_strings(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property) 540 { 541 int length, i, count = 0; 542 const char *list; 543 544 list = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, property, &length); 545 if (!list) 546 return length; 547 548 for (i = 0; i < length; i++) { 549 int len = strlen(list); 550 551 list += len + 1; 552 i += len; 553 count++; 554 } 555 556 return count; 557 } 558 559 int fdt_find_string(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property, 560 const char *string) 561 { 562 const char *list, *end; 563 int len, index = 0; 564 565 list = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, property, &len); 566 if (!list) 567 return len; 568 569 end = list + len; 570 len = strlen(string); 571 572 while (list < end) { 573 int l = strlen(list); 574 575 if (l == len && memcmp(list, string, len) == 0) 576 return index; 577 578 list += l + 1; 579 index++; 580 } 581 582 return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND; 583 } 584 585 int fdt_get_string_index(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property, 586 int index, const char **output) 587 { 588 const char *list; 589 int length, i; 590 591 list = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, property, &length); 592 593 for (i = 0; i < length; i++) { 594 int len = strlen(list); 595 596 if (index == 0) { 597 *output = list; 598 return 0; 599 } 600 601 list += len + 1; 602 i += len; 603 index--; 604 } 605 606 return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND; 607 } 608 609 int fdt_get_string(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property, 610 const char **output) 611 { 612 return fdt_get_string_index(fdt, node, property, 0, output); 613 } 614 615 int fdt_node_check_compatible(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, 616 const char *compatible) 617 { 618 const void *prop; 619 int len; 620 621 prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "compatible", &len); 622 if (!prop) 623 return len; 624 if (fdt_stringlist_contains(prop, len, compatible)) 625 return 0; 626 else 627 return 1; 628 } 629 630 int fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(const void *fdt, int startoffset, 631 const char *compatible) 632 { 633 int offset, err; 634 635 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt); 636 637 /* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we scan each 638 * property of a node in fdt_node_check_compatible(), then if 639 * that didn't find what we want, we scan over them again 640 * making our way to the next node. Still it's the easiest to 641 * implement approach; performance can come later. */ 642 for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, startoffset, NULL); 643 offset >= 0; 644 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) { 645 err = fdt_node_check_compatible(fdt, offset, compatible); 646 if ((err < 0) && (err != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)) 647 return err; 648 else if (err == 0) 649 return offset; 650 } 651 652 return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */ 653 } 654