1 /* 2 * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation 3 * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation. 4 * 5 * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of 6 * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option. 7 * 8 * a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as 10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the 11 * License, or (at your option) any later version. 12 * 13 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 16 * GNU General Public License for more details. 17 * 18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public 19 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free 20 * Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, 21 * MA 02110-1301 USA 22 * 23 * Alternatively, 24 * 25 * b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or 26 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following 27 * conditions are met: 28 * 29 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above 30 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following 31 * disclaimer. 32 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above 33 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following 34 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials 35 * provided with the distribution. 36 * 37 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND 38 * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, 39 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF 40 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE 41 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR 42 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 43 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 44 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; 45 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 46 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 47 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR 48 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, 49 * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 50 */ 51 #include "libfdt_env.h" 52 53 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC 54 #include <fdt.h> 55 #include <libfdt.h> 56 #else 57 #include "fdt_host.h" 58 #endif 59 60 #include "libfdt_internal.h" 61 62 static int _fdt_nodename_eq(const void *fdt, int offset, 63 const char *s, int len) 64 { 65 const char *p = fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset + FDT_TAGSIZE, len+1); 66 67 if (! p) 68 /* short match */ 69 return 0; 70 71 if (memcmp(p, s, len) != 0) 72 return 0; 73 74 if (p[len] == '\0') 75 return 1; 76 else if (!memchr(s, '@', len) && (p[len] == '@')) 77 return 1; 78 else 79 return 0; 80 } 81 82 const char *fdt_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset) 83 { 84 return (const char *)fdt + fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) + stroffset; 85 } 86 87 static int _fdt_string_eq(const void *fdt, int stroffset, 88 const char *s, int len) 89 { 90 const char *p = fdt_string(fdt, stroffset); 91 92 return (strlen(p) == len) && (memcmp(p, s, len) == 0); 93 } 94 95 int fdt_get_mem_rsv(const void *fdt, int n, uint64_t *address, uint64_t *size) 96 { 97 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt); 98 *address = fdt64_to_cpu(_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, n)->address); 99 *size = fdt64_to_cpu(_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, n)->size); 100 return 0; 101 } 102 103 int fdt_num_mem_rsv(const void *fdt) 104 { 105 int i = 0; 106 107 while (fdt64_to_cpu(_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, i)->size) != 0) 108 i++; 109 return i; 110 } 111 112 int fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, int offset, 113 const char *name, int namelen) 114 { 115 int depth; 116 117 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt); 118 119 for (depth = 0; 120 (offset >= 0) && (depth >= 0); 121 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth)) 122 if ((depth == 1) 123 && _fdt_nodename_eq(fdt, offset, name, namelen)) 124 return offset; 125 126 if (depth < 0) 127 return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND; 128 return offset; /* error */ 129 } 130 131 int fdt_subnode_offset(const void *fdt, int parentoffset, 132 const char *name) 133 { 134 return fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdt, parentoffset, name, strlen(name)); 135 } 136 137 int fdt_path_offset(const void *fdt, const char *path) 138 { 139 const char *end = path + strlen(path); 140 const char *p = path; 141 int offset = 0; 142 143 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt); 144 145 /* see if we have an alias */ 146 if (*path != '/') { 147 const char *q = strchr(path, '/'); 148 149 if (!q) 150 q = end; 151 152 p = fdt_get_alias_namelen(fdt, p, q - p); 153 if (!p) 154 return -FDT_ERR_BADPATH; 155 offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, p); 156 157 p = q; 158 } 159 160 while (*p) { 161 const char *q; 162 163 while (*p == '/') 164 p++; 165 if (! *p) 166 return offset; 167 q = strchr(p, '/'); 168 if (! q) 169 q = end; 170 171 offset = fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdt, offset, p, q-p); 172 if (offset < 0) 173 return offset; 174 175 p = q; 176 } 177 178 return offset; 179 } 180 181 const char *fdt_get_name(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, int *len) 182 { 183 const struct fdt_node_header *nh = _fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, nodeoffset); 184 int err; 185 186 if (((err = fdt_check_header(fdt)) != 0) 187 || ((err = _fdt_check_node_offset(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0)) 188 goto fail; 189 190 if (len) 191 *len = strlen(nh->name); 192 193 return nh->name; 194 195 fail: 196 if (len) 197 *len = err; 198 return NULL; 199 } 200 201 const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_namelen(const void *fdt, 202 int nodeoffset, 203 const char *name, 204 int namelen, int *lenp) 205 { 206 uint32_t tag; 207 const struct fdt_property *prop; 208 int offset, nextoffset; 209 int err; 210 211 if (((err = fdt_check_header(fdt)) != 0) 212 || ((err = _fdt_check_node_offset(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0)) 213 goto fail; 214 215 nextoffset = err; 216 do { 217 offset = nextoffset; 218 219 tag = fdt_next_tag(fdt, offset, &nextoffset); 220 switch (tag) { 221 case FDT_END: 222 if (nextoffset < 0) 223 err = nextoffset; 224 else 225 /* FDT_END tag with unclosed nodes */ 226 err = -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE; 227 goto fail; 228 229 case FDT_PROP: 230 prop = _fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset); 231 if (_fdt_string_eq(fdt, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff), 232 name, namelen)) { 233 /* Found it! */ 234 if (lenp) 235 *lenp = fdt32_to_cpu(prop->len); 236 237 return prop; 238 } 239 break; 240 } 241 } while ((tag != FDT_BEGIN_NODE) && (tag != FDT_END_NODE)); 242 243 err = -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND; 244 fail: 245 if (lenp) 246 *lenp = err; 247 return NULL; 248 } 249 250 const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property(const void *fdt, 251 int nodeoffset, 252 const char *name, int *lenp) 253 { 254 return fdt_get_property_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name, 255 strlen(name), lenp); 256 } 257 258 const void *fdt_getprop_namelen(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, 259 const char *name, int namelen, int *lenp) 260 { 261 const struct fdt_property *prop; 262 263 prop = fdt_get_property_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name, namelen, lenp); 264 if (! prop) 265 return NULL; 266 267 return prop->data; 268 } 269 270 const void *fdt_getprop(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, 271 const char *name, int *lenp) 272 { 273 return fdt_getprop_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name, strlen(name), lenp); 274 } 275 276 uint32_t fdt_get_phandle(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset) 277 { 278 const uint32_t *php; 279 int len; 280 281 /* FIXME: This is a bit sub-optimal, since we potentially scan 282 * over all the properties twice. */ 283 php = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "phandle", &len); 284 if (!php || (len != sizeof(*php))) { 285 php = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,phandle", &len); 286 if (!php || (len != sizeof(*php))) 287 return 0; 288 } 289 290 return fdt32_to_cpu(*php); 291 } 292 293 const char *fdt_get_alias_namelen(const void *fdt, 294 const char *name, int namelen) 295 { 296 int aliasoffset; 297 298 aliasoffset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases"); 299 if (aliasoffset < 0) 300 return NULL; 301 302 return fdt_getprop_namelen(fdt, aliasoffset, name, namelen, NULL); 303 } 304 305 const char *fdt_get_alias(const void *fdt, const char *name) 306 { 307 return fdt_get_alias_namelen(fdt, name, strlen(name)); 308 } 309 310 int fdt_get_path(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, char *buf, int buflen) 311 { 312 int pdepth = 0, p = 0; 313 int offset, depth, namelen; 314 const char *name; 315 316 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt); 317 318 if (buflen < 2) 319 return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE; 320 321 for (offset = 0, depth = 0; 322 (offset >= 0) && (offset <= nodeoffset); 323 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth)) { 324 while (pdepth > depth) { 325 do { 326 p--; 327 } while (buf[p-1] != '/'); 328 pdepth--; 329 } 330 331 if (pdepth >= depth) { 332 name = fdt_get_name(fdt, offset, &namelen); 333 if (!name) 334 return namelen; 335 if ((p + namelen + 1) <= buflen) { 336 memcpy(buf + p, name, namelen); 337 p += namelen; 338 buf[p++] = '/'; 339 pdepth++; 340 } 341 } 342 343 if (offset == nodeoffset) { 344 if (pdepth < (depth + 1)) 345 return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE; 346 347 if (p > 1) /* special case so that root path is "/", not "" */ 348 p--; 349 buf[p] = '\0'; 350 return 0; 351 } 352 } 353 354 if ((offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) || (offset >= 0)) 355 return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET; 356 else if (offset == -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET) 357 return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE; 358 359 return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */ 360 } 361 362 int fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, 363 int supernodedepth, int *nodedepth) 364 { 365 int offset, depth; 366 int supernodeoffset = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL; 367 368 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt); 369 370 if (supernodedepth < 0) 371 return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND; 372 373 for (offset = 0, depth = 0; 374 (offset >= 0) && (offset <= nodeoffset); 375 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth)) { 376 if (depth == supernodedepth) 377 supernodeoffset = offset; 378 379 if (offset == nodeoffset) { 380 if (nodedepth) 381 *nodedepth = depth; 382 383 if (supernodedepth > depth) 384 return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND; 385 else 386 return supernodeoffset; 387 } 388 } 389 390 if ((offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) || (offset >= 0)) 391 return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET; 392 else if (offset == -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET) 393 return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE; 394 395 return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */ 396 } 397 398 int fdt_node_depth(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset) 399 { 400 int nodedepth; 401 int err; 402 403 err = fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, 0, &nodedepth); 404 if (err) 405 return (err < 0) ? err : -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL; 406 return nodedepth; 407 } 408 409 int fdt_parent_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset) 410 { 411 int nodedepth = fdt_node_depth(fdt, nodeoffset); 412 413 if (nodedepth < 0) 414 return nodedepth; 415 return fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, 416 nodedepth - 1, NULL); 417 } 418 419 int fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(const void *fdt, int startoffset, 420 const char *propname, 421 const void *propval, int proplen) 422 { 423 int offset; 424 const void *val; 425 int len; 426 427 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt); 428 429 /* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we scan each 430 * property of a node in fdt_getprop(), then if that didn't 431 * find what we want, we scan over them again making our way 432 * to the next node. Still it's the easiest to implement 433 * approach; performance can come later. */ 434 for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, startoffset, NULL); 435 offset >= 0; 436 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) { 437 val = fdt_getprop(fdt, offset, propname, &len); 438 if (val && (len == proplen) 439 && (memcmp(val, propval, len) == 0)) 440 return offset; 441 } 442 443 return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */ 444 } 445 446 int fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t phandle) 447 { 448 int offset; 449 450 if ((phandle == 0) || (phandle == -1)) 451 return -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE; 452 453 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt); 454 455 /* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we 456 * potentially scan each property of a node in 457 * fdt_get_phandle(), then if that didn't find what 458 * we want, we scan over them again making our way to the next 459 * node. Still it's the easiest to implement approach; 460 * performance can come later. */ 461 for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, -1, NULL); 462 offset >= 0; 463 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) { 464 if (fdt_get_phandle(fdt, offset) == phandle) 465 return offset; 466 } 467 468 return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */ 469 } 470 471 static int _fdt_stringlist_contains(const char *strlist, int listlen, 472 const char *str) 473 { 474 int len = strlen(str); 475 const char *p; 476 477 while (listlen >= len) { 478 if (memcmp(str, strlist, len+1) == 0) 479 return 1; 480 p = memchr(strlist, '\0', listlen); 481 if (!p) 482 return 0; /* malformed strlist.. */ 483 listlen -= (p-strlist) + 1; 484 strlist = p + 1; 485 } 486 return 0; 487 } 488 489 int fdt_node_check_compatible(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, 490 const char *compatible) 491 { 492 const void *prop; 493 int len; 494 495 prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "compatible", &len); 496 if (!prop) 497 return len; 498 if (_fdt_stringlist_contains(prop, len, compatible)) 499 return 0; 500 else 501 return 1; 502 } 503 504 int fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(const void *fdt, int startoffset, 505 const char *compatible) 506 { 507 int offset, err; 508 509 FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt); 510 511 /* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we scan each 512 * property of a node in fdt_node_check_compatible(), then if 513 * that didn't find what we want, we scan over them again 514 * making our way to the next node. Still it's the easiest to 515 * implement approach; performance can come later. */ 516 for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, startoffset, NULL); 517 offset >= 0; 518 offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) { 519 err = fdt_node_check_compatible(fdt, offset, compatible); 520 if ((err < 0) && (err != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)) 521 return err; 522 else if (err == 0) 523 return offset; 524 } 525 526 return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */ 527 } 528