xref: /rk3399_rockchip-uboot/lib/fdtdec.c (revision ecbd7e1ec7280d90d151a99691f74b892588cadd)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
3  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
4  * project.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
9  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
19  * MA 02111-1307 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include <common.h>
23 #include <serial.h>
24 #include <libfdt.h>
25 #include <fdtdec.h>
26 
27 #include <asm/gpio.h>
28 
29 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
30 
31 /*
32  * Here are the type we know about. One day we might allow drivers to
33  * register. For now we just put them here. The COMPAT macro allows us to
34  * turn this into a sparse list later, and keeps the ID with the name.
35  */
36 #define COMPAT(id, name) name
37 static const char * const compat_names[COMPAT_COUNT] = {
38 	COMPAT(UNKNOWN, "<none>"),
39 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_USB, "nvidia,tegra20-ehci"),
40 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA30_USB, "nvidia,tegra30-ehci"),
41 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA114_USB, "nvidia,tegra114-ehci"),
42 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA114_I2C, "nvidia,tegra114-i2c"),
43 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_I2C, "nvidia,tegra20-i2c"),
44 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_DVC, "nvidia,tegra20-i2c-dvc"),
45 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC, "nvidia,tegra20-emc"),
46 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC_TABLE, "nvidia,tegra20-emc-table"),
47 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_KBC, "nvidia,tegra20-kbc"),
48 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_NAND, "nvidia,tegra20-nand"),
49 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_PWM, "nvidia,tegra20-pwm"),
50 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_DC, "nvidia,tegra20-dc"),
51 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA30_SDMMC, "nvidia,tegra30-sdhci"),
52 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_SDMMC, "nvidia,tegra20-sdhci"),
53 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_SFLASH, "nvidia,tegra20-sflash"),
54 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_SLINK, "nvidia,tegra20-slink"),
55 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA114_SPI, "nvidia,tegra114-spi"),
56 	COMPAT(SMSC_LAN9215, "smsc,lan9215"),
57 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SROMC, "samsung,exynos-sromc"),
58 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_S3C2440_I2C, "samsung,s3c2440-i2c"),
59 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SOUND, "samsung,exynos-sound"),
60 	COMPAT(WOLFSON_WM8994_CODEC, "wolfson,wm8994-codec"),
61 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_SPI, "samsung,exynos-spi"),
62 	COMPAT(GOOGLE_CROS_EC, "google,cros-ec"),
63 	COMPAT(GOOGLE_CROS_EC_KEYB, "google,cros-ec-keyb"),
64 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_EHCI, "samsung,exynos-ehci"),
65 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_USB_PHY, "samsung,exynos-usb-phy"),
66 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_TMU, "samsung,exynos-tmu"),
67 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_FIMD, "samsung,exynos-fimd"),
68 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_DP, "samsung,exynos5-dp"),
69 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_DWMMC, "samsung,exynos5250-dwmmc"),
70 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_SERIAL, "samsung,exynos4210-uart"),
71 	COMPAT(MAXIM_MAX77686_PMIC, "maxim,max77686_pmic"),
72 	COMPAT(GENERIC_SPI_FLASH, "spi-flash"),
73 	COMPAT(MAXIM_98095_CODEC, "maxim,max98095-codec"),
74 	COMPAT(INFINEON_SLB9635_TPM, "infineon,slb9635-tpm"),
75 	COMPAT(INFINEON_SLB9645_TPM, "infineon,slb9645-tpm"),
76 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_I2C, "samsung,exynos5-hsi2c"),
77 };
78 
79 const char *fdtdec_get_compatible(enum fdt_compat_id id)
80 {
81 	/* We allow reading of the 'unknown' ID for testing purposes */
82 	assert(id >= 0 && id < COMPAT_COUNT);
83 	return compat_names[id];
84 }
85 
86 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size(const void *blob, int node,
87 		const char *prop_name, fdt_size_t *sizep)
88 {
89 	const fdt_addr_t *cell;
90 	int len;
91 
92 	debug("%s: %s: ", __func__, prop_name);
93 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
94 	if (cell && ((!sizep && len == sizeof(fdt_addr_t)) ||
95 		     len == sizeof(fdt_addr_t) * 2)) {
96 		fdt_addr_t addr = fdt_addr_to_cpu(*cell);
97 		if (sizep) {
98 			const fdt_size_t *size;
99 
100 			size = (fdt_size_t *)((char *)cell +
101 					sizeof(fdt_addr_t));
102 			*sizep = fdt_size_to_cpu(*size);
103 			debug("addr=%p, size=%p\n", (void *)addr,
104 			      (void *)*sizep);
105 		} else {
106 			debug("%p\n", (void *)addr);
107 		}
108 		return addr;
109 	}
110 	debug("(not found)\n");
111 	return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
112 }
113 
114 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr(const void *blob, int node,
115 		const char *prop_name)
116 {
117 	return fdtdec_get_addr_size(blob, node, prop_name, NULL);
118 }
119 
120 s32 fdtdec_get_int(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
121 		s32 default_val)
122 {
123 	const s32 *cell;
124 	int len;
125 
126 	debug("%s: %s: ", __func__, prop_name);
127 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
128 	if (cell && len >= sizeof(s32)) {
129 		s32 val = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[0]);
130 
131 		debug("%#x (%d)\n", val, val);
132 		return val;
133 	}
134 	debug("(not found)\n");
135 	return default_val;
136 }
137 
138 uint64_t fdtdec_get_uint64(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
139 		uint64_t default_val)
140 {
141 	const uint64_t *cell64;
142 	int length;
143 
144 	cell64 = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &length);
145 	if (!cell64 || length < sizeof(*cell64))
146 		return default_val;
147 
148 	return fdt64_to_cpu(*cell64);
149 }
150 
151 int fdtdec_get_is_enabled(const void *blob, int node)
152 {
153 	const char *cell;
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * It should say "okay", so only allow that. Some fdts use "ok" but
157 	 * this is a bug. Please fix your device tree source file. See here
158 	 * for discussion:
159 	 *
160 	 * http://www.mail-archive.com/u-boot@lists.denx.de/msg71598.html
161 	 */
162 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "status", NULL);
163 	if (cell)
164 		return 0 == strcmp(cell, "okay");
165 	return 1;
166 }
167 
168 enum fdt_compat_id fdtdec_lookup(const void *blob, int node)
169 {
170 	enum fdt_compat_id id;
171 
172 	/* Search our drivers */
173 	for (id = COMPAT_UNKNOWN; id < COMPAT_COUNT; id++)
174 		if (0 == fdt_node_check_compatible(blob, node,
175 				compat_names[id]))
176 			return id;
177 	return COMPAT_UNKNOWN;
178 }
179 
180 int fdtdec_next_compatible(const void *blob, int node,
181 		enum fdt_compat_id id)
182 {
183 	return fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, node, compat_names[id]);
184 }
185 
186 int fdtdec_next_compatible_subnode(const void *blob, int node,
187 		enum fdt_compat_id id, int *depthp)
188 {
189 	do {
190 		node = fdt_next_node(blob, node, depthp);
191 	} while (*depthp > 1);
192 
193 	/* If this is a direct subnode, and compatible, return it */
194 	if (*depthp == 1 && 0 == fdt_node_check_compatible(
195 						blob, node, compat_names[id]))
196 		return node;
197 
198 	return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
199 }
200 
201 int fdtdec_next_alias(const void *blob, const char *name,
202 		enum fdt_compat_id id, int *upto)
203 {
204 #define MAX_STR_LEN 20
205 	char str[MAX_STR_LEN + 20];
206 	int node, err;
207 
208 	/* snprintf() is not available */
209 	assert(strlen(name) < MAX_STR_LEN);
210 	sprintf(str, "%.*s%d", MAX_STR_LEN, name, *upto);
211 	node = fdt_path_offset(blob, str);
212 	if (node < 0)
213 		return node;
214 	err = fdt_node_check_compatible(blob, node, compat_names[id]);
215 	if (err < 0)
216 		return err;
217 	if (err)
218 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
219 	(*upto)++;
220 	return node;
221 }
222 
223 int fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
224 			enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount)
225 {
226 	memset(node_list, '\0', sizeof(*node_list) * maxcount);
227 
228 	return fdtdec_add_aliases_for_id(blob, name, id, node_list, maxcount);
229 }
230 
231 /* TODO: Can we tighten this code up a little? */
232 int fdtdec_add_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
233 			enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount)
234 {
235 	int name_len = strlen(name);
236 	int nodes[maxcount];
237 	int num_found = 0;
238 	int offset, node;
239 	int alias_node;
240 	int count;
241 	int i, j;
242 
243 	/* find the alias node if present */
244 	alias_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/aliases");
245 
246 	/*
247 	 * start with nothing, and we can assume that the root node can't
248 	 * match
249 	 */
250 	memset(nodes, '\0', sizeof(nodes));
251 
252 	/* First find all the compatible nodes */
253 	for (node = count = 0; node >= 0 && count < maxcount;) {
254 		node = fdtdec_next_compatible(blob, node, id);
255 		if (node >= 0)
256 			nodes[count++] = node;
257 	}
258 	if (node >= 0)
259 		debug("%s: warning: maxcount exceeded with alias '%s'\n",
260 		       __func__, name);
261 
262 	/* Now find all the aliases */
263 	for (offset = fdt_first_property_offset(blob, alias_node);
264 			offset > 0;
265 			offset = fdt_next_property_offset(blob, offset)) {
266 		const struct fdt_property *prop;
267 		const char *path;
268 		int number;
269 		int found;
270 
271 		node = 0;
272 		prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset(blob, offset, NULL);
273 		path = fdt_string(blob, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff));
274 		if (prop->len && 0 == strncmp(path, name, name_len))
275 			node = fdt_path_offset(blob, prop->data);
276 		if (node <= 0)
277 			continue;
278 
279 		/* Get the alias number */
280 		number = simple_strtoul(path + name_len, NULL, 10);
281 		if (number < 0 || number >= maxcount) {
282 			debug("%s: warning: alias '%s' is out of range\n",
283 			       __func__, path);
284 			continue;
285 		}
286 
287 		/* Make sure the node we found is actually in our list! */
288 		found = -1;
289 		for (j = 0; j < count; j++)
290 			if (nodes[j] == node) {
291 				found = j;
292 				break;
293 			}
294 
295 		if (found == -1) {
296 			debug("%s: warning: alias '%s' points to a node "
297 				"'%s' that is missing or is not compatible "
298 				" with '%s'\n", __func__, path,
299 				fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL),
300 			       compat_names[id]);
301 			continue;
302 		}
303 
304 		/*
305 		 * Add this node to our list in the right place, and mark
306 		 * it as done.
307 		 */
308 		if (fdtdec_get_is_enabled(blob, node)) {
309 			if (node_list[number]) {
310 				debug("%s: warning: alias '%s' requires that "
311 				      "a node be placed in the list in a "
312 				      "position which is already filled by "
313 				      "node '%s'\n", __func__, path,
314 				      fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL));
315 				continue;
316 			}
317 			node_list[number] = node;
318 			if (number >= num_found)
319 				num_found = number + 1;
320 		}
321 		nodes[found] = 0;
322 	}
323 
324 	/* Add any nodes not mentioned by an alias */
325 	for (i = j = 0; i < maxcount; i++) {
326 		if (!node_list[i]) {
327 			for (; j < maxcount; j++)
328 				if (nodes[j] &&
329 					fdtdec_get_is_enabled(blob, nodes[j]))
330 					break;
331 
332 			/* Have we run out of nodes to add? */
333 			if (j == maxcount)
334 				break;
335 
336 			assert(!node_list[i]);
337 			node_list[i] = nodes[j++];
338 			if (i >= num_found)
339 				num_found = i + 1;
340 		}
341 	}
342 
343 	return num_found;
344 }
345 
346 int fdtdec_check_fdt(void)
347 {
348 	/*
349 	 * We must have an FDT, but we cannot panic() yet since the console
350 	 * is not ready. So for now, just assert(). Boards which need an early
351 	 * FDT (prior to console ready) will need to make their own
352 	 * arrangements and do their own checks.
353 	 */
354 	assert(!fdtdec_prepare_fdt());
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 /*
359  * This function is a little odd in that it accesses global data. At some
360  * point if the architecture board.c files merge this will make more sense.
361  * Even now, it is common code.
362  */
363 int fdtdec_prepare_fdt(void)
364 {
365 	if (!gd->fdt_blob || ((uintptr_t)gd->fdt_blob & 3) ||
366 	    fdt_check_header(gd->fdt_blob)) {
367 		printf("No valid FDT found - please append one to U-Boot "
368 			"binary, use u-boot-dtb.bin or define "
369 			"CONFIG_OF_EMBED. For sandbox, use -d <file.dtb>\n");
370 		return -1;
371 	}
372 	return 0;
373 }
374 
375 int fdtdec_lookup_phandle(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name)
376 {
377 	const u32 *phandle;
378 	int lookup;
379 
380 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
381 	phandle = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, NULL);
382 	if (!phandle)
383 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
384 
385 	lookup = fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(blob, fdt32_to_cpu(*phandle));
386 	return lookup;
387 }
388 
389 /**
390  * Look up a property in a node and check that it has a minimum length.
391  *
392  * @param blob		FDT blob
393  * @param node		node to examine
394  * @param prop_name	name of property to find
395  * @param min_len	minimum property length in bytes
396  * @param err		0 if ok, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property is not
397 			found, or -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if not enough data
398  * @return pointer to cell, which is only valid if err == 0
399  */
400 static const void *get_prop_check_min_len(const void *blob, int node,
401 		const char *prop_name, int min_len, int *err)
402 {
403 	const void *cell;
404 	int len;
405 
406 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
407 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
408 	if (!cell)
409 		*err = -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
410 	else if (len < min_len)
411 		*err = -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT;
412 	else
413 		*err = 0;
414 	return cell;
415 }
416 
417 int fdtdec_get_int_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
418 		u32 *array, int count)
419 {
420 	const u32 *cell;
421 	int i, err = 0;
422 
423 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
424 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name,
425 				      sizeof(u32) * count, &err);
426 	if (!err) {
427 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
428 			array[i] = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[i]);
429 	}
430 	return err;
431 }
432 
433 const u32 *fdtdec_locate_array(const void *blob, int node,
434 			       const char *prop_name, int count)
435 {
436 	const u32 *cell;
437 	int err;
438 
439 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name,
440 				      sizeof(u32) * count, &err);
441 	return err ? NULL : cell;
442 }
443 
444 int fdtdec_get_bool(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name)
445 {
446 	const s32 *cell;
447 	int len;
448 
449 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
450 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
451 	return cell != NULL;
452 }
453 
454 /**
455  * Decode a list of GPIOs from an FDT. This creates a list of GPIOs with no
456  * terminating item.
457  *
458  * @param blob		FDT blob to use
459  * @param node		Node to look at
460  * @param prop_name	Node property name
461  * @param gpio		Array of gpio elements to fill from FDT. This will be
462  *			untouched if either 0 or an error is returned
463  * @param max_count	Maximum number of elements allowed
464  * @return number of GPIOs read if ok, -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if max_count would
465  * be exceeded, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property is missing.
466  */
467 int fdtdec_decode_gpios(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
468 		struct fdt_gpio_state *gpio, int max_count)
469 {
470 	const struct fdt_property *prop;
471 	const u32 *cell;
472 	const char *name;
473 	int len, i;
474 
475 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
476 	assert(max_count > 0);
477 	prop = fdt_get_property(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
478 	if (!prop) {
479 		debug("%s: property '%s' missing\n", __func__, prop_name);
480 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
481 	}
482 
483 	/* We will use the name to tag the GPIO */
484 	name = fdt_string(blob, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff));
485 	cell = (u32 *)prop->data;
486 	len /= sizeof(u32) * 3;		/* 3 cells per GPIO record */
487 	if (len > max_count) {
488 		debug(" %s: too many GPIOs / cells for "
489 			"property '%s'\n", __func__, prop_name);
490 		return -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT;
491 	}
492 
493 	/* Read out the GPIO data from the cells */
494 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++, cell += 3) {
495 		gpio[i].gpio = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[1]);
496 		gpio[i].flags = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[2]);
497 		gpio[i].name = name;
498 	}
499 
500 	return len;
501 }
502 
503 int fdtdec_decode_gpio(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
504 		struct fdt_gpio_state *gpio)
505 {
506 	int err;
507 
508 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
509 	gpio->gpio = FDT_GPIO_NONE;
510 	gpio->name = NULL;
511 	err = fdtdec_decode_gpios(blob, node, prop_name, gpio, 1);
512 	return err == 1 ? 0 : err;
513 }
514 
515 int fdtdec_get_gpio(struct fdt_gpio_state *gpio)
516 {
517 	int val;
518 
519 	if (!fdt_gpio_isvalid(gpio))
520 		return -1;
521 
522 	val = gpio_get_value(gpio->gpio);
523 	return gpio->flags & FDT_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW ? val ^ 1 : val;
524 }
525 
526 int fdtdec_set_gpio(struct fdt_gpio_state *gpio, int val)
527 {
528 	if (!fdt_gpio_isvalid(gpio))
529 		return -1;
530 
531 	val = gpio->flags & FDT_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW ? val ^ 1 : val;
532 	return gpio_set_value(gpio->gpio, val);
533 }
534 
535 int fdtdec_setup_gpio(struct fdt_gpio_state *gpio)
536 {
537 	/*
538 	 * Return success if there is no GPIO defined. This is used for
539 	 * optional GPIOs)
540 	 */
541 	if (!fdt_gpio_isvalid(gpio))
542 		return 0;
543 
544 	if (gpio_request(gpio->gpio, gpio->name))
545 		return -1;
546 	return 0;
547 }
548 
549 int fdtdec_get_byte_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
550 		u8 *array, int count)
551 {
552 	const u8 *cell;
553 	int err;
554 
555 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name, count, &err);
556 	if (!err)
557 		memcpy(array, cell, count);
558 	return err;
559 }
560 
561 const u8 *fdtdec_locate_byte_array(const void *blob, int node,
562 			     const char *prop_name, int count)
563 {
564 	const u8 *cell;
565 	int err;
566 
567 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name, count, &err);
568 	if (err)
569 		return NULL;
570 	return cell;
571 }
572 
573 int fdtdec_get_config_int(const void *blob, const char *prop_name,
574 		int default_val)
575 {
576 	int config_node;
577 
578 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
579 	config_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/config");
580 	if (config_node < 0)
581 		return default_val;
582 	return fdtdec_get_int(blob, config_node, prop_name, default_val);
583 }
584 
585 int fdtdec_get_config_bool(const void *blob, const char *prop_name)
586 {
587 	int config_node;
588 	const void *prop;
589 
590 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
591 	config_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/config");
592 	if (config_node < 0)
593 		return 0;
594 	prop = fdt_get_property(blob, config_node, prop_name, NULL);
595 
596 	return prop != NULL;
597 }
598 
599 char *fdtdec_get_config_string(const void *blob, const char *prop_name)
600 {
601 	const char *nodep;
602 	int nodeoffset;
603 	int len;
604 
605 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
606 	nodeoffset = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/config");
607 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
608 		return NULL;
609 
610 	nodep = fdt_getprop(blob, nodeoffset, prop_name, &len);
611 	if (!nodep)
612 		return NULL;
613 
614 	return (char *)nodep;
615 }
616 
617 int fdtdec_decode_region(const void *blob, int node,
618 		const char *prop_name, void **ptrp, size_t *size)
619 {
620 	const fdt_addr_t *cell;
621 	int len;
622 
623 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
624 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
625 	if (!cell || (len != sizeof(fdt_addr_t) * 2))
626 		return -1;
627 
628 	*ptrp = (void *)fdt_addr_to_cpu(*cell);
629 	*size = fdt_size_to_cpu(cell[1]);
630 	debug("%s: size=%zx\n", __func__, *size);
631 	return 0;
632 }
633