xref: /rk3399_rockchip-uboot/lib/fdtdec.c (revision d7377b5193d23c71f59aa310ee5202a073f790ea)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
3  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
4  * project.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
9  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
19  * MA 02111-1307 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include <common.h>
23 #include <serial.h>
24 #include <libfdt.h>
25 #include <fdtdec.h>
26 
27 #include <asm/gpio.h>
28 
29 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
30 
31 /*
32  * Here are the type we know about. One day we might allow drivers to
33  * register. For now we just put them here. The COMPAT macro allows us to
34  * turn this into a sparse list later, and keeps the ID with the name.
35  */
36 #define COMPAT(id, name) name
37 static const char * const compat_names[COMPAT_COUNT] = {
38 	COMPAT(UNKNOWN, "<none>"),
39 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_USB, "nvidia,tegra20-ehci"),
40 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA114_I2C, "nvidia,tegra114-i2c"),
41 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_I2C, "nvidia,tegra20-i2c"),
42 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_DVC, "nvidia,tegra20-i2c-dvc"),
43 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC, "nvidia,tegra20-emc"),
44 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC_TABLE, "nvidia,tegra20-emc-table"),
45 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_KBC, "nvidia,tegra20-kbc"),
46 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_NAND, "nvidia,tegra20-nand"),
47 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_PWM, "nvidia,tegra20-pwm"),
48 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_DC, "nvidia,tegra20-dc"),
49 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA30_SDMMC, "nvidia,tegra30-sdhci"),
50 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_SDMMC, "nvidia,tegra20-sdhci"),
51 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_SFLASH, "nvidia,tegra20-sflash"),
52 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_SLINK, "nvidia,tegra20-slink"),
53 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA114_SPI, "nvidia,tegra114-spi"),
54 	COMPAT(SMSC_LAN9215, "smsc,lan9215"),
55 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SROMC, "samsung,exynos-sromc"),
56 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_S3C2440_I2C, "samsung,s3c2440-i2c"),
57 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SOUND, "samsung,exynos-sound"),
58 	COMPAT(WOLFSON_WM8994_CODEC, "wolfson,wm8994-codec"),
59 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_SPI, "samsung,exynos-spi"),
60 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_EHCI, "samsung,exynos-ehci"),
61 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_USB_PHY, "samsung,exynos-usb-phy"),
62 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_TMU, "samsung,exynos-tmu"),
63 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_FIMD, "samsung,exynos-fimd"),
64 	COMPAT(MAXIM_MAX77686_PMIC, "maxim,max77686_pmic"),
65 	COMPAT(MAXIM_98095_CODEC, "maxim,max98095-codec"),
66 };
67 
68 const char *fdtdec_get_compatible(enum fdt_compat_id id)
69 {
70 	/* We allow reading of the 'unknown' ID for testing purposes */
71 	assert(id >= 0 && id < COMPAT_COUNT);
72 	return compat_names[id];
73 }
74 
75 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr(const void *blob, int node,
76 		const char *prop_name)
77 {
78 	const fdt_addr_t *cell;
79 	int len;
80 
81 	debug("%s: %s: ", __func__, prop_name);
82 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
83 	if (cell && (len == sizeof(fdt_addr_t) ||
84 			len == sizeof(fdt_addr_t) * 2)) {
85 		fdt_addr_t addr = fdt_addr_to_cpu(*cell);
86 
87 		debug("%p\n", (void *)addr);
88 		return addr;
89 	}
90 	debug("(not found)\n");
91 	return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
92 }
93 
94 s32 fdtdec_get_int(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
95 		s32 default_val)
96 {
97 	const s32 *cell;
98 	int len;
99 
100 	debug("%s: %s: ", __func__, prop_name);
101 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
102 	if (cell && len >= sizeof(s32)) {
103 		s32 val = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[0]);
104 
105 		debug("%#x (%d)\n", val, val);
106 		return val;
107 	}
108 	debug("(not found)\n");
109 	return default_val;
110 }
111 
112 uint64_t fdtdec_get_uint64(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
113 		uint64_t default_val)
114 {
115 	const uint64_t *cell64;
116 	int length;
117 
118 	cell64 = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &length);
119 	if (!cell64 || length < sizeof(*cell64))
120 		return default_val;
121 
122 	return fdt64_to_cpu(*cell64);
123 }
124 
125 int fdtdec_get_is_enabled(const void *blob, int node)
126 {
127 	const char *cell;
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * It should say "okay", so only allow that. Some fdts use "ok" but
131 	 * this is a bug. Please fix your device tree source file. See here
132 	 * for discussion:
133 	 *
134 	 * http://www.mail-archive.com/u-boot@lists.denx.de/msg71598.html
135 	 */
136 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "status", NULL);
137 	if (cell)
138 		return 0 == strcmp(cell, "okay");
139 	return 1;
140 }
141 
142 enum fdt_compat_id fdtdec_lookup(const void *blob, int node)
143 {
144 	enum fdt_compat_id id;
145 
146 	/* Search our drivers */
147 	for (id = COMPAT_UNKNOWN; id < COMPAT_COUNT; id++)
148 		if (0 == fdt_node_check_compatible(blob, node,
149 				compat_names[id]))
150 			return id;
151 	return COMPAT_UNKNOWN;
152 }
153 
154 int fdtdec_next_compatible(const void *blob, int node,
155 		enum fdt_compat_id id)
156 {
157 	return fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, node, compat_names[id]);
158 }
159 
160 int fdtdec_next_compatible_subnode(const void *blob, int node,
161 		enum fdt_compat_id id, int *depthp)
162 {
163 	do {
164 		node = fdt_next_node(blob, node, depthp);
165 	} while (*depthp > 1);
166 
167 	/* If this is a direct subnode, and compatible, return it */
168 	if (*depthp == 1 && 0 == fdt_node_check_compatible(
169 						blob, node, compat_names[id]))
170 		return node;
171 
172 	return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
173 }
174 
175 int fdtdec_next_alias(const void *blob, const char *name,
176 		enum fdt_compat_id id, int *upto)
177 {
178 #define MAX_STR_LEN 20
179 	char str[MAX_STR_LEN + 20];
180 	int node, err;
181 
182 	/* snprintf() is not available */
183 	assert(strlen(name) < MAX_STR_LEN);
184 	sprintf(str, "%.*s%d", MAX_STR_LEN, name, *upto);
185 	node = fdt_path_offset(blob, str);
186 	if (node < 0)
187 		return node;
188 	err = fdt_node_check_compatible(blob, node, compat_names[id]);
189 	if (err < 0)
190 		return err;
191 	if (err)
192 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
193 	(*upto)++;
194 	return node;
195 }
196 
197 int fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
198 			enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount)
199 {
200 	memset(node_list, '\0', sizeof(*node_list) * maxcount);
201 
202 	return fdtdec_add_aliases_for_id(blob, name, id, node_list, maxcount);
203 }
204 
205 /* TODO: Can we tighten this code up a little? */
206 int fdtdec_add_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
207 			enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount)
208 {
209 	int name_len = strlen(name);
210 	int nodes[maxcount];
211 	int num_found = 0;
212 	int offset, node;
213 	int alias_node;
214 	int count;
215 	int i, j;
216 
217 	/* find the alias node if present */
218 	alias_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/aliases");
219 
220 	/*
221 	 * start with nothing, and we can assume that the root node can't
222 	 * match
223 	 */
224 	memset(nodes, '\0', sizeof(nodes));
225 
226 	/* First find all the compatible nodes */
227 	for (node = count = 0; node >= 0 && count < maxcount;) {
228 		node = fdtdec_next_compatible(blob, node, id);
229 		if (node >= 0)
230 			nodes[count++] = node;
231 	}
232 	if (node >= 0)
233 		debug("%s: warning: maxcount exceeded with alias '%s'\n",
234 		       __func__, name);
235 
236 	/* Now find all the aliases */
237 	for (offset = fdt_first_property_offset(blob, alias_node);
238 			offset > 0;
239 			offset = fdt_next_property_offset(blob, offset)) {
240 		const struct fdt_property *prop;
241 		const char *path;
242 		int number;
243 		int found;
244 
245 		node = 0;
246 		prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset(blob, offset, NULL);
247 		path = fdt_string(blob, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff));
248 		if (prop->len && 0 == strncmp(path, name, name_len))
249 			node = fdt_path_offset(blob, prop->data);
250 		if (node <= 0)
251 			continue;
252 
253 		/* Get the alias number */
254 		number = simple_strtoul(path + name_len, NULL, 10);
255 		if (number < 0 || number >= maxcount) {
256 			debug("%s: warning: alias '%s' is out of range\n",
257 			       __func__, path);
258 			continue;
259 		}
260 
261 		/* Make sure the node we found is actually in our list! */
262 		found = -1;
263 		for (j = 0; j < count; j++)
264 			if (nodes[j] == node) {
265 				found = j;
266 				break;
267 			}
268 
269 		if (found == -1) {
270 			debug("%s: warning: alias '%s' points to a node "
271 				"'%s' that is missing or is not compatible "
272 				" with '%s'\n", __func__, path,
273 				fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL),
274 			       compat_names[id]);
275 			continue;
276 		}
277 
278 		/*
279 		 * Add this node to our list in the right place, and mark
280 		 * it as done.
281 		 */
282 		if (fdtdec_get_is_enabled(blob, node)) {
283 			if (node_list[number]) {
284 				debug("%s: warning: alias '%s' requires that "
285 				      "a node be placed in the list in a "
286 				      "position which is already filled by "
287 				      "node '%s'\n", __func__, path,
288 				      fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL));
289 				continue;
290 			}
291 			node_list[number] = node;
292 			if (number >= num_found)
293 				num_found = number + 1;
294 		}
295 		nodes[found] = 0;
296 	}
297 
298 	/* Add any nodes not mentioned by an alias */
299 	for (i = j = 0; i < maxcount; i++) {
300 		if (!node_list[i]) {
301 			for (; j < maxcount; j++)
302 				if (nodes[j] &&
303 					fdtdec_get_is_enabled(blob, nodes[j]))
304 					break;
305 
306 			/* Have we run out of nodes to add? */
307 			if (j == maxcount)
308 				break;
309 
310 			assert(!node_list[i]);
311 			node_list[i] = nodes[j++];
312 			if (i >= num_found)
313 				num_found = i + 1;
314 		}
315 	}
316 
317 	return num_found;
318 }
319 
320 int fdtdec_check_fdt(void)
321 {
322 	/*
323 	 * We must have an FDT, but we cannot panic() yet since the console
324 	 * is not ready. So for now, just assert(). Boards which need an early
325 	 * FDT (prior to console ready) will need to make their own
326 	 * arrangements and do their own checks.
327 	 */
328 	assert(!fdtdec_prepare_fdt());
329 	return 0;
330 }
331 
332 /*
333  * This function is a little odd in that it accesses global data. At some
334  * point if the architecture board.c files merge this will make more sense.
335  * Even now, it is common code.
336  */
337 int fdtdec_prepare_fdt(void)
338 {
339 	if (((uintptr_t)gd->fdt_blob & 3) || fdt_check_header(gd->fdt_blob)) {
340 		printf("No valid FDT found - please append one to U-Boot "
341 			"binary, use u-boot-dtb.bin or define "
342 			"CONFIG_OF_EMBED\n");
343 		return -1;
344 	}
345 	return 0;
346 }
347 
348 int fdtdec_lookup_phandle(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name)
349 {
350 	const u32 *phandle;
351 	int lookup;
352 
353 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
354 	phandle = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, NULL);
355 	if (!phandle)
356 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
357 
358 	lookup = fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(blob, fdt32_to_cpu(*phandle));
359 	return lookup;
360 }
361 
362 /**
363  * Look up a property in a node and check that it has a minimum length.
364  *
365  * @param blob		FDT blob
366  * @param node		node to examine
367  * @param prop_name	name of property to find
368  * @param min_len	minimum property length in bytes
369  * @param err		0 if ok, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property is not
370 			found, or -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if not enough data
371  * @return pointer to cell, which is only valid if err == 0
372  */
373 static const void *get_prop_check_min_len(const void *blob, int node,
374 		const char *prop_name, int min_len, int *err)
375 {
376 	const void *cell;
377 	int len;
378 
379 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
380 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
381 	if (!cell)
382 		*err = -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
383 	else if (len < min_len)
384 		*err = -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT;
385 	else
386 		*err = 0;
387 	return cell;
388 }
389 
390 int fdtdec_get_int_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
391 		u32 *array, int count)
392 {
393 	const u32 *cell;
394 	int i, err = 0;
395 
396 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
397 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name,
398 				      sizeof(u32) * count, &err);
399 	if (!err) {
400 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
401 			array[i] = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[i]);
402 	}
403 	return err;
404 }
405 
406 const u32 *fdtdec_locate_array(const void *blob, int node,
407 			       const char *prop_name, int count)
408 {
409 	const u32 *cell;
410 	int err;
411 
412 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name,
413 				      sizeof(u32) * count, &err);
414 	return err ? NULL : cell;
415 }
416 
417 int fdtdec_get_bool(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name)
418 {
419 	const s32 *cell;
420 	int len;
421 
422 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
423 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
424 	return cell != NULL;
425 }
426 
427 /**
428  * Decode a list of GPIOs from an FDT. This creates a list of GPIOs with no
429  * terminating item.
430  *
431  * @param blob		FDT blob to use
432  * @param node		Node to look at
433  * @param prop_name	Node property name
434  * @param gpio		Array of gpio elements to fill from FDT. This will be
435  *			untouched if either 0 or an error is returned
436  * @param max_count	Maximum number of elements allowed
437  * @return number of GPIOs read if ok, -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if max_count would
438  * be exceeded, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property is missing.
439  */
440 int fdtdec_decode_gpios(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
441 		struct fdt_gpio_state *gpio, int max_count)
442 {
443 	const struct fdt_property *prop;
444 	const u32 *cell;
445 	const char *name;
446 	int len, i;
447 
448 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
449 	assert(max_count > 0);
450 	prop = fdt_get_property(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
451 	if (!prop) {
452 		debug("%s: property '%s' missing\n", __func__, prop_name);
453 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
454 	}
455 
456 	/* We will use the name to tag the GPIO */
457 	name = fdt_string(blob, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff));
458 	cell = (u32 *)prop->data;
459 	len /= sizeof(u32) * 3;		/* 3 cells per GPIO record */
460 	if (len > max_count) {
461 		debug(" %s: too many GPIOs / cells for "
462 			"property '%s'\n", __func__, prop_name);
463 		return -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT;
464 	}
465 
466 	/* Read out the GPIO data from the cells */
467 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++, cell += 3) {
468 		gpio[i].gpio = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[1]);
469 		gpio[i].flags = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[2]);
470 		gpio[i].name = name;
471 	}
472 
473 	return len;
474 }
475 
476 int fdtdec_decode_gpio(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
477 		struct fdt_gpio_state *gpio)
478 {
479 	int err;
480 
481 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
482 	gpio->gpio = FDT_GPIO_NONE;
483 	gpio->name = NULL;
484 	err = fdtdec_decode_gpios(blob, node, prop_name, gpio, 1);
485 	return err == 1 ? 0 : err;
486 }
487 
488 int fdtdec_get_gpio(struct fdt_gpio_state *gpio)
489 {
490 	int val;
491 
492 	if (!fdt_gpio_isvalid(gpio))
493 		return -1;
494 
495 	val = gpio_get_value(gpio->gpio);
496 	return gpio->flags & FDT_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW ? val ^ 1 : val;
497 }
498 
499 int fdtdec_set_gpio(struct fdt_gpio_state *gpio, int val)
500 {
501 	if (!fdt_gpio_isvalid(gpio))
502 		return -1;
503 
504 	val = gpio->flags & FDT_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW ? val ^ 1 : val;
505 	return gpio_set_value(gpio->gpio, val);
506 }
507 
508 int fdtdec_setup_gpio(struct fdt_gpio_state *gpio)
509 {
510 	/*
511 	 * Return success if there is no GPIO defined. This is used for
512 	 * optional GPIOs)
513 	 */
514 	if (!fdt_gpio_isvalid(gpio))
515 		return 0;
516 
517 	if (gpio_request(gpio->gpio, gpio->name))
518 		return -1;
519 	return 0;
520 }
521 
522 int fdtdec_get_byte_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
523 		u8 *array, int count)
524 {
525 	const u8 *cell;
526 	int err;
527 
528 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name, count, &err);
529 	if (!err)
530 		memcpy(array, cell, count);
531 	return err;
532 }
533 
534 const u8 *fdtdec_locate_byte_array(const void *blob, int node,
535 			     const char *prop_name, int count)
536 {
537 	const u8 *cell;
538 	int err;
539 
540 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name, count, &err);
541 	if (err)
542 		return NULL;
543 	return cell;
544 }
545 
546 int fdtdec_get_config_int(const void *blob, const char *prop_name,
547 		int default_val)
548 {
549 	int config_node;
550 
551 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
552 	config_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/config");
553 	if (config_node < 0)
554 		return default_val;
555 	return fdtdec_get_int(blob, config_node, prop_name, default_val);
556 }
557 
558 int fdtdec_get_config_bool(const void *blob, const char *prop_name)
559 {
560 	int config_node;
561 	const void *prop;
562 
563 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
564 	config_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/config");
565 	if (config_node < 0)
566 		return 0;
567 	prop = fdt_get_property(blob, config_node, prop_name, NULL);
568 
569 	return prop != NULL;
570 }
571 
572 char *fdtdec_get_config_string(const void *blob, const char *prop_name)
573 {
574 	const char *nodep;
575 	int nodeoffset;
576 	int len;
577 
578 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
579 	nodeoffset = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/config");
580 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
581 		return NULL;
582 
583 	nodep = fdt_getprop(blob, nodeoffset, prop_name, &len);
584 	if (!nodep)
585 		return NULL;
586 
587 	return (char *)nodep;
588 }
589 
590 int fdtdec_decode_region(const void *blob, int node,
591 		const char *prop_name, void **ptrp, size_t *size)
592 {
593 	const fdt_addr_t *cell;
594 	int len;
595 
596 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
597 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
598 	if (!cell || (len != sizeof(fdt_addr_t) * 2))
599 		return -1;
600 
601 	*ptrp = (void *)fdt_addr_to_cpu(*cell);
602 	*size = fdt_size_to_cpu(cell[1]);
603 	debug("%s: size=%zx\n", __func__, *size);
604 	return 0;
605 }
606