xref: /rk3399_rockchip-uboot/lib/fdtdec.c (revision 88364387c60dc72549ccf7f2d595cbf847ab4e17)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
3  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
4  * project.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
9  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
19  * MA 02111-1307 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include <common.h>
23 #include <serial.h>
24 #include <libfdt.h>
25 #include <fdtdec.h>
26 
27 #include <asm/gpio.h>
28 
29 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
30 
31 /*
32  * Here are the type we know about. One day we might allow drivers to
33  * register. For now we just put them here. The COMPAT macro allows us to
34  * turn this into a sparse list later, and keeps the ID with the name.
35  */
36 #define COMPAT(id, name) name
37 static const char * const compat_names[COMPAT_COUNT] = {
38 	COMPAT(UNKNOWN, "<none>"),
39 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_USB, "nvidia,tegra20-ehci"),
40 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA114_I2C, "nvidia,tegra114-i2c"),
41 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_I2C, "nvidia,tegra20-i2c"),
42 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_DVC, "nvidia,tegra20-i2c-dvc"),
43 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC, "nvidia,tegra20-emc"),
44 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC_TABLE, "nvidia,tegra20-emc-table"),
45 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_KBC, "nvidia,tegra20-kbc"),
46 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_NAND, "nvidia,tegra20-nand"),
47 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_PWM, "nvidia,tegra20-pwm"),
48 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_DC, "nvidia,tegra20-dc"),
49 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA30_SDMMC, "nvidia,tegra30-sdhci"),
50 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_SDMMC, "nvidia,tegra20-sdhci"),
51 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_SFLASH, "nvidia,tegra20-sflash"),
52 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_SLINK, "nvidia,tegra20-slink"),
53 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA114_SPI, "nvidia,tegra114-spi"),
54 	COMPAT(SMSC_LAN9215, "smsc,lan9215"),
55 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SROMC, "samsung,exynos-sromc"),
56 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_S3C2440_I2C, "samsung,s3c2440-i2c"),
57 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SOUND, "samsung,exynos-sound"),
58 	COMPAT(WOLFSON_WM8994_CODEC, "wolfson,wm8994-codec"),
59 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_SPI, "samsung,exynos-spi"),
60 	COMPAT(GOOGLE_CROS_EC, "google,cros-ec"),
61 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_EHCI, "samsung,exynos-ehci"),
62 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_USB_PHY, "samsung,exynos-usb-phy"),
63 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_TMU, "samsung,exynos-tmu"),
64 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_FIMD, "samsung,exynos-fimd"),
65 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_DP, "samsung,exynos5-dp"),
66 	COMPAT(SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_DWMMC, "samsung,exynos5250-dwmmc"),
67 	COMPAT(MAXIM_MAX77686_PMIC, "maxim,max77686_pmic"),
68 	COMPAT(GENERIC_SPI_FLASH, "spi-flash"),
69 	COMPAT(MAXIM_98095_CODEC, "maxim,max98095-codec"),
70 	COMPAT(INFINEON_SLB9635_TPM, "infineon,slb9635-tpm"),
71 	COMPAT(INFINEON_SLB9645_TPM, "infineon,slb9645-tpm"),
72 };
73 
74 const char *fdtdec_get_compatible(enum fdt_compat_id id)
75 {
76 	/* We allow reading of the 'unknown' ID for testing purposes */
77 	assert(id >= 0 && id < COMPAT_COUNT);
78 	return compat_names[id];
79 }
80 
81 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size(const void *blob, int node,
82 		const char *prop_name, fdt_size_t *sizep)
83 {
84 	const fdt_addr_t *cell;
85 	int len;
86 
87 	debug("%s: %s: ", __func__, prop_name);
88 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
89 	if (cell && ((!sizep && len == sizeof(fdt_addr_t)) ||
90 		     len == sizeof(fdt_addr_t) * 2)) {
91 		fdt_addr_t addr = fdt_addr_to_cpu(*cell);
92 		if (sizep) {
93 			const fdt_size_t *size;
94 
95 			size = (fdt_size_t *)((char *)cell +
96 					sizeof(fdt_addr_t));
97 			*sizep = fdt_size_to_cpu(*size);
98 			debug("addr=%p, size=%p\n", (void *)addr,
99 			      (void *)*sizep);
100 		} else {
101 			debug("%p\n", (void *)addr);
102 		}
103 		return addr;
104 	}
105 	debug("(not found)\n");
106 	return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
107 }
108 
109 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr(const void *blob, int node,
110 		const char *prop_name)
111 {
112 	return fdtdec_get_addr_size(blob, node, prop_name, NULL);
113 }
114 
115 s32 fdtdec_get_int(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
116 		s32 default_val)
117 {
118 	const s32 *cell;
119 	int len;
120 
121 	debug("%s: %s: ", __func__, prop_name);
122 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
123 	if (cell && len >= sizeof(s32)) {
124 		s32 val = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[0]);
125 
126 		debug("%#x (%d)\n", val, val);
127 		return val;
128 	}
129 	debug("(not found)\n");
130 	return default_val;
131 }
132 
133 uint64_t fdtdec_get_uint64(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
134 		uint64_t default_val)
135 {
136 	const uint64_t *cell64;
137 	int length;
138 
139 	cell64 = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &length);
140 	if (!cell64 || length < sizeof(*cell64))
141 		return default_val;
142 
143 	return fdt64_to_cpu(*cell64);
144 }
145 
146 int fdtdec_get_is_enabled(const void *blob, int node)
147 {
148 	const char *cell;
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * It should say "okay", so only allow that. Some fdts use "ok" but
152 	 * this is a bug. Please fix your device tree source file. See here
153 	 * for discussion:
154 	 *
155 	 * http://www.mail-archive.com/u-boot@lists.denx.de/msg71598.html
156 	 */
157 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "status", NULL);
158 	if (cell)
159 		return 0 == strcmp(cell, "okay");
160 	return 1;
161 }
162 
163 enum fdt_compat_id fdtdec_lookup(const void *blob, int node)
164 {
165 	enum fdt_compat_id id;
166 
167 	/* Search our drivers */
168 	for (id = COMPAT_UNKNOWN; id < COMPAT_COUNT; id++)
169 		if (0 == fdt_node_check_compatible(blob, node,
170 				compat_names[id]))
171 			return id;
172 	return COMPAT_UNKNOWN;
173 }
174 
175 int fdtdec_next_compatible(const void *blob, int node,
176 		enum fdt_compat_id id)
177 {
178 	return fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, node, compat_names[id]);
179 }
180 
181 int fdtdec_next_compatible_subnode(const void *blob, int node,
182 		enum fdt_compat_id id, int *depthp)
183 {
184 	do {
185 		node = fdt_next_node(blob, node, depthp);
186 	} while (*depthp > 1);
187 
188 	/* If this is a direct subnode, and compatible, return it */
189 	if (*depthp == 1 && 0 == fdt_node_check_compatible(
190 						blob, node, compat_names[id]))
191 		return node;
192 
193 	return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
194 }
195 
196 int fdtdec_next_alias(const void *blob, const char *name,
197 		enum fdt_compat_id id, int *upto)
198 {
199 #define MAX_STR_LEN 20
200 	char str[MAX_STR_LEN + 20];
201 	int node, err;
202 
203 	/* snprintf() is not available */
204 	assert(strlen(name) < MAX_STR_LEN);
205 	sprintf(str, "%.*s%d", MAX_STR_LEN, name, *upto);
206 	node = fdt_path_offset(blob, str);
207 	if (node < 0)
208 		return node;
209 	err = fdt_node_check_compatible(blob, node, compat_names[id]);
210 	if (err < 0)
211 		return err;
212 	if (err)
213 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
214 	(*upto)++;
215 	return node;
216 }
217 
218 int fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
219 			enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount)
220 {
221 	memset(node_list, '\0', sizeof(*node_list) * maxcount);
222 
223 	return fdtdec_add_aliases_for_id(blob, name, id, node_list, maxcount);
224 }
225 
226 /* TODO: Can we tighten this code up a little? */
227 int fdtdec_add_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
228 			enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount)
229 {
230 	int name_len = strlen(name);
231 	int nodes[maxcount];
232 	int num_found = 0;
233 	int offset, node;
234 	int alias_node;
235 	int count;
236 	int i, j;
237 
238 	/* find the alias node if present */
239 	alias_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/aliases");
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * start with nothing, and we can assume that the root node can't
243 	 * match
244 	 */
245 	memset(nodes, '\0', sizeof(nodes));
246 
247 	/* First find all the compatible nodes */
248 	for (node = count = 0; node >= 0 && count < maxcount;) {
249 		node = fdtdec_next_compatible(blob, node, id);
250 		if (node >= 0)
251 			nodes[count++] = node;
252 	}
253 	if (node >= 0)
254 		debug("%s: warning: maxcount exceeded with alias '%s'\n",
255 		       __func__, name);
256 
257 	/* Now find all the aliases */
258 	for (offset = fdt_first_property_offset(blob, alias_node);
259 			offset > 0;
260 			offset = fdt_next_property_offset(blob, offset)) {
261 		const struct fdt_property *prop;
262 		const char *path;
263 		int number;
264 		int found;
265 
266 		node = 0;
267 		prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset(blob, offset, NULL);
268 		path = fdt_string(blob, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff));
269 		if (prop->len && 0 == strncmp(path, name, name_len))
270 			node = fdt_path_offset(blob, prop->data);
271 		if (node <= 0)
272 			continue;
273 
274 		/* Get the alias number */
275 		number = simple_strtoul(path + name_len, NULL, 10);
276 		if (number < 0 || number >= maxcount) {
277 			debug("%s: warning: alias '%s' is out of range\n",
278 			       __func__, path);
279 			continue;
280 		}
281 
282 		/* Make sure the node we found is actually in our list! */
283 		found = -1;
284 		for (j = 0; j < count; j++)
285 			if (nodes[j] == node) {
286 				found = j;
287 				break;
288 			}
289 
290 		if (found == -1) {
291 			debug("%s: warning: alias '%s' points to a node "
292 				"'%s' that is missing or is not compatible "
293 				" with '%s'\n", __func__, path,
294 				fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL),
295 			       compat_names[id]);
296 			continue;
297 		}
298 
299 		/*
300 		 * Add this node to our list in the right place, and mark
301 		 * it as done.
302 		 */
303 		if (fdtdec_get_is_enabled(blob, node)) {
304 			if (node_list[number]) {
305 				debug("%s: warning: alias '%s' requires that "
306 				      "a node be placed in the list in a "
307 				      "position which is already filled by "
308 				      "node '%s'\n", __func__, path,
309 				      fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL));
310 				continue;
311 			}
312 			node_list[number] = node;
313 			if (number >= num_found)
314 				num_found = number + 1;
315 		}
316 		nodes[found] = 0;
317 	}
318 
319 	/* Add any nodes not mentioned by an alias */
320 	for (i = j = 0; i < maxcount; i++) {
321 		if (!node_list[i]) {
322 			for (; j < maxcount; j++)
323 				if (nodes[j] &&
324 					fdtdec_get_is_enabled(blob, nodes[j]))
325 					break;
326 
327 			/* Have we run out of nodes to add? */
328 			if (j == maxcount)
329 				break;
330 
331 			assert(!node_list[i]);
332 			node_list[i] = nodes[j++];
333 			if (i >= num_found)
334 				num_found = i + 1;
335 		}
336 	}
337 
338 	return num_found;
339 }
340 
341 int fdtdec_check_fdt(void)
342 {
343 	/*
344 	 * We must have an FDT, but we cannot panic() yet since the console
345 	 * is not ready. So for now, just assert(). Boards which need an early
346 	 * FDT (prior to console ready) will need to make their own
347 	 * arrangements and do their own checks.
348 	 */
349 	assert(!fdtdec_prepare_fdt());
350 	return 0;
351 }
352 
353 /*
354  * This function is a little odd in that it accesses global data. At some
355  * point if the architecture board.c files merge this will make more sense.
356  * Even now, it is common code.
357  */
358 int fdtdec_prepare_fdt(void)
359 {
360 	if (!gd->fdt_blob || ((uintptr_t)gd->fdt_blob & 3) ||
361 	    fdt_check_header(gd->fdt_blob)) {
362 		printf("No valid FDT found - please append one to U-Boot "
363 			"binary, use u-boot-dtb.bin or define "
364 			"CONFIG_OF_EMBED. For sandbox, use -d <file.dtb>\n");
365 		return -1;
366 	}
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
370 int fdtdec_lookup_phandle(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name)
371 {
372 	const u32 *phandle;
373 	int lookup;
374 
375 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
376 	phandle = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, NULL);
377 	if (!phandle)
378 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
379 
380 	lookup = fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(blob, fdt32_to_cpu(*phandle));
381 	return lookup;
382 }
383 
384 /**
385  * Look up a property in a node and check that it has a minimum length.
386  *
387  * @param blob		FDT blob
388  * @param node		node to examine
389  * @param prop_name	name of property to find
390  * @param min_len	minimum property length in bytes
391  * @param err		0 if ok, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property is not
392 			found, or -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if not enough data
393  * @return pointer to cell, which is only valid if err == 0
394  */
395 static const void *get_prop_check_min_len(const void *blob, int node,
396 		const char *prop_name, int min_len, int *err)
397 {
398 	const void *cell;
399 	int len;
400 
401 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
402 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
403 	if (!cell)
404 		*err = -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
405 	else if (len < min_len)
406 		*err = -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT;
407 	else
408 		*err = 0;
409 	return cell;
410 }
411 
412 int fdtdec_get_int_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
413 		u32 *array, int count)
414 {
415 	const u32 *cell;
416 	int i, err = 0;
417 
418 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
419 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name,
420 				      sizeof(u32) * count, &err);
421 	if (!err) {
422 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
423 			array[i] = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[i]);
424 	}
425 	return err;
426 }
427 
428 const u32 *fdtdec_locate_array(const void *blob, int node,
429 			       const char *prop_name, int count)
430 {
431 	const u32 *cell;
432 	int err;
433 
434 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name,
435 				      sizeof(u32) * count, &err);
436 	return err ? NULL : cell;
437 }
438 
439 int fdtdec_get_bool(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name)
440 {
441 	const s32 *cell;
442 	int len;
443 
444 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
445 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
446 	return cell != NULL;
447 }
448 
449 /**
450  * Decode a list of GPIOs from an FDT. This creates a list of GPIOs with no
451  * terminating item.
452  *
453  * @param blob		FDT blob to use
454  * @param node		Node to look at
455  * @param prop_name	Node property name
456  * @param gpio		Array of gpio elements to fill from FDT. This will be
457  *			untouched if either 0 or an error is returned
458  * @param max_count	Maximum number of elements allowed
459  * @return number of GPIOs read if ok, -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if max_count would
460  * be exceeded, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property is missing.
461  */
462 int fdtdec_decode_gpios(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
463 		struct fdt_gpio_state *gpio, int max_count)
464 {
465 	const struct fdt_property *prop;
466 	const u32 *cell;
467 	const char *name;
468 	int len, i;
469 
470 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
471 	assert(max_count > 0);
472 	prop = fdt_get_property(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
473 	if (!prop) {
474 		debug("%s: property '%s' missing\n", __func__, prop_name);
475 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
476 	}
477 
478 	/* We will use the name to tag the GPIO */
479 	name = fdt_string(blob, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff));
480 	cell = (u32 *)prop->data;
481 	len /= sizeof(u32) * 3;		/* 3 cells per GPIO record */
482 	if (len > max_count) {
483 		debug(" %s: too many GPIOs / cells for "
484 			"property '%s'\n", __func__, prop_name);
485 		return -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT;
486 	}
487 
488 	/* Read out the GPIO data from the cells */
489 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++, cell += 3) {
490 		gpio[i].gpio = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[1]);
491 		gpio[i].flags = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[2]);
492 		gpio[i].name = name;
493 	}
494 
495 	return len;
496 }
497 
498 int fdtdec_decode_gpio(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
499 		struct fdt_gpio_state *gpio)
500 {
501 	int err;
502 
503 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
504 	gpio->gpio = FDT_GPIO_NONE;
505 	gpio->name = NULL;
506 	err = fdtdec_decode_gpios(blob, node, prop_name, gpio, 1);
507 	return err == 1 ? 0 : err;
508 }
509 
510 int fdtdec_get_gpio(struct fdt_gpio_state *gpio)
511 {
512 	int val;
513 
514 	if (!fdt_gpio_isvalid(gpio))
515 		return -1;
516 
517 	val = gpio_get_value(gpio->gpio);
518 	return gpio->flags & FDT_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW ? val ^ 1 : val;
519 }
520 
521 int fdtdec_set_gpio(struct fdt_gpio_state *gpio, int val)
522 {
523 	if (!fdt_gpio_isvalid(gpio))
524 		return -1;
525 
526 	val = gpio->flags & FDT_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW ? val ^ 1 : val;
527 	return gpio_set_value(gpio->gpio, val);
528 }
529 
530 int fdtdec_setup_gpio(struct fdt_gpio_state *gpio)
531 {
532 	/*
533 	 * Return success if there is no GPIO defined. This is used for
534 	 * optional GPIOs)
535 	 */
536 	if (!fdt_gpio_isvalid(gpio))
537 		return 0;
538 
539 	if (gpio_request(gpio->gpio, gpio->name))
540 		return -1;
541 	return 0;
542 }
543 
544 int fdtdec_get_byte_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
545 		u8 *array, int count)
546 {
547 	const u8 *cell;
548 	int err;
549 
550 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name, count, &err);
551 	if (!err)
552 		memcpy(array, cell, count);
553 	return err;
554 }
555 
556 const u8 *fdtdec_locate_byte_array(const void *blob, int node,
557 			     const char *prop_name, int count)
558 {
559 	const u8 *cell;
560 	int err;
561 
562 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name, count, &err);
563 	if (err)
564 		return NULL;
565 	return cell;
566 }
567 
568 int fdtdec_get_config_int(const void *blob, const char *prop_name,
569 		int default_val)
570 {
571 	int config_node;
572 
573 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
574 	config_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/config");
575 	if (config_node < 0)
576 		return default_val;
577 	return fdtdec_get_int(blob, config_node, prop_name, default_val);
578 }
579 
580 int fdtdec_get_config_bool(const void *blob, const char *prop_name)
581 {
582 	int config_node;
583 	const void *prop;
584 
585 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
586 	config_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/config");
587 	if (config_node < 0)
588 		return 0;
589 	prop = fdt_get_property(blob, config_node, prop_name, NULL);
590 
591 	return prop != NULL;
592 }
593 
594 char *fdtdec_get_config_string(const void *blob, const char *prop_name)
595 {
596 	const char *nodep;
597 	int nodeoffset;
598 	int len;
599 
600 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
601 	nodeoffset = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/config");
602 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
603 		return NULL;
604 
605 	nodep = fdt_getprop(blob, nodeoffset, prop_name, &len);
606 	if (!nodep)
607 		return NULL;
608 
609 	return (char *)nodep;
610 }
611 
612 int fdtdec_decode_region(const void *blob, int node,
613 		const char *prop_name, void **ptrp, size_t *size)
614 {
615 	const fdt_addr_t *cell;
616 	int len;
617 
618 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
619 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
620 	if (!cell || (len != sizeof(fdt_addr_t) * 2))
621 		return -1;
622 
623 	*ptrp = (void *)fdt_addr_to_cpu(*cell);
624 	*size = fdt_size_to_cpu(cell[1]);
625 	debug("%s: size=%zx\n", __func__, *size);
626 	return 0;
627 }
628