xref: /rk3399_rockchip-uboot/lib/fdtdec.c (revision 1cb2323b8a457f00f50a76a3491d7f21a3c0929f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
3  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
4  * project.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
9  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
19  * MA 02111-1307 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include <common.h>
23 #include <serial.h>
24 #include <libfdt.h>
25 #include <fdtdec.h>
26 
27 #include <asm/gpio.h>
28 
29 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
30 
31 /*
32  * Here are the type we know about. One day we might allow drivers to
33  * register. For now we just put them here. The COMPAT macro allows us to
34  * turn this into a sparse list later, and keeps the ID with the name.
35  */
36 #define COMPAT(id, name) name
37 static const char * const compat_names[COMPAT_COUNT] = {
38 	COMPAT(UNKNOWN, "<none>"),
39 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_USB, "nvidia,tegra20-ehci"),
40 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_I2C, "nvidia,tegra20-i2c"),
41 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_DVC, "nvidia,tegra20-i2c-dvc"),
42 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC, "nvidia,tegra20-emc"),
43 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC_TABLE, "nvidia,tegra20-emc-table"),
44 	COMPAT(NVIDIA_TEGRA20_KBC, "nvidia,tegra20-kbc"),
45 };
46 
47 const char *fdtdec_get_compatible(enum fdt_compat_id id)
48 {
49 	/* We allow reading of the 'unknown' ID for testing purposes */
50 	assert(id >= 0 && id < COMPAT_COUNT);
51 	return compat_names[id];
52 }
53 
54 /**
55  * Look in the FDT for an alias with the given name and return its node.
56  *
57  * @param blob	FDT blob
58  * @param name	alias name to look up
59  * @return node offset if found, or an error code < 0 otherwise
60  */
61 static int find_alias_node(const void *blob, const char *name)
62 {
63 	const char *path;
64 	int alias_node;
65 
66 	debug("find_alias_node: %s\n", name);
67 	alias_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/aliases");
68 	if (alias_node < 0)
69 		return alias_node;
70 	path = fdt_getprop(blob, alias_node, name, NULL);
71 	if (!path)
72 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
73 	return fdt_path_offset(blob, path);
74 }
75 
76 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr(const void *blob, int node,
77 		const char *prop_name)
78 {
79 	const fdt_addr_t *cell;
80 	int len;
81 
82 	debug("%s: %s: ", __func__, prop_name);
83 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
84 	if (cell && (len == sizeof(fdt_addr_t) ||
85 			len == sizeof(fdt_addr_t) * 2)) {
86 		fdt_addr_t addr = fdt_addr_to_cpu(*cell);
87 
88 		debug("%p\n", (void *)addr);
89 		return addr;
90 	}
91 	debug("(not found)\n");
92 	return FDT_ADDR_T_NONE;
93 }
94 
95 s32 fdtdec_get_int(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
96 		s32 default_val)
97 {
98 	const s32 *cell;
99 	int len;
100 
101 	debug("%s: %s: ", __func__, prop_name);
102 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
103 	if (cell && len >= sizeof(s32)) {
104 		s32 val = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[0]);
105 
106 		debug("%#x (%d)\n", val, val);
107 		return val;
108 	}
109 	debug("(not found)\n");
110 	return default_val;
111 }
112 
113 int fdtdec_get_is_enabled(const void *blob, int node)
114 {
115 	const char *cell;
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * It should say "okay", so only allow that. Some fdts use "ok" but
119 	 * this is a bug. Please fix your device tree source file. See here
120 	 * for discussion:
121 	 *
122 	 * http://www.mail-archive.com/u-boot@lists.denx.de/msg71598.html
123 	 */
124 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, "status", NULL);
125 	if (cell)
126 		return 0 == strcmp(cell, "okay");
127 	return 1;
128 }
129 
130 enum fdt_compat_id fd_dec_lookup(const void *blob, int node)
131 {
132 	enum fdt_compat_id id;
133 
134 	/* Search our drivers */
135 	for (id = COMPAT_UNKNOWN; id < COMPAT_COUNT; id++)
136 		if (0 == fdt_node_check_compatible(blob, node,
137 				compat_names[id]))
138 			return id;
139 	return COMPAT_UNKNOWN;
140 }
141 
142 int fdtdec_next_compatible(const void *blob, int node,
143 		enum fdt_compat_id id)
144 {
145 	return fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, node, compat_names[id]);
146 }
147 
148 int fdtdec_next_compatible_subnode(const void *blob, int node,
149 		enum fdt_compat_id id, int *depthp)
150 {
151 	do {
152 		node = fdt_next_node(blob, node, depthp);
153 	} while (*depthp > 1);
154 
155 	/* If this is a direct subnode, and compatible, return it */
156 	if (*depthp == 1 && 0 == fdt_node_check_compatible(
157 						blob, node, compat_names[id]))
158 		return node;
159 
160 	return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
161 }
162 
163 int fdtdec_next_alias(const void *blob, const char *name,
164 		enum fdt_compat_id id, int *upto)
165 {
166 #define MAX_STR_LEN 20
167 	char str[MAX_STR_LEN + 20];
168 	int node, err;
169 
170 	/* snprintf() is not available */
171 	assert(strlen(name) < MAX_STR_LEN);
172 	sprintf(str, "%.*s%d", MAX_STR_LEN, name, *upto);
173 	node = find_alias_node(blob, str);
174 	if (node < 0)
175 		return node;
176 	err = fdt_node_check_compatible(blob, node, compat_names[id]);
177 	if (err < 0)
178 		return err;
179 	if (err)
180 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
181 	(*upto)++;
182 	return node;
183 }
184 
185 int fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
186 			enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount)
187 {
188 	memset(node_list, '\0', sizeof(*node_list) * maxcount);
189 
190 	return fdtdec_add_aliases_for_id(blob, name, id, node_list, maxcount);
191 }
192 
193 /* TODO: Can we tighten this code up a little? */
194 int fdtdec_add_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
195 			enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount)
196 {
197 	int name_len = strlen(name);
198 	int nodes[maxcount];
199 	int num_found = 0;
200 	int offset, node;
201 	int alias_node;
202 	int count;
203 	int i, j;
204 
205 	/* find the alias node if present */
206 	alias_node = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/aliases");
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * start with nothing, and we can assume that the root node can't
210 	 * match
211 	 */
212 	memset(nodes, '\0', sizeof(nodes));
213 
214 	/* First find all the compatible nodes */
215 	for (node = count = 0; node >= 0 && count < maxcount;) {
216 		node = fdtdec_next_compatible(blob, node, id);
217 		if (node >= 0)
218 			nodes[count++] = node;
219 	}
220 	if (node >= 0)
221 		debug("%s: warning: maxcount exceeded with alias '%s'\n",
222 		       __func__, name);
223 
224 	/* Now find all the aliases */
225 	for (offset = fdt_first_property_offset(blob, alias_node);
226 			offset > 0;
227 			offset = fdt_next_property_offset(blob, offset)) {
228 		const struct fdt_property *prop;
229 		const char *path;
230 		int number;
231 		int found;
232 
233 		node = 0;
234 		prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset(blob, offset, NULL);
235 		path = fdt_string(blob, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff));
236 		if (prop->len && 0 == strncmp(path, name, name_len))
237 			node = fdt_path_offset(blob, prop->data);
238 		if (node <= 0)
239 			continue;
240 
241 		/* Get the alias number */
242 		number = simple_strtoul(path + name_len, NULL, 10);
243 		if (number < 0 || number >= maxcount) {
244 			debug("%s: warning: alias '%s' is out of range\n",
245 			       __func__, path);
246 			continue;
247 		}
248 
249 		/* Make sure the node we found is actually in our list! */
250 		found = -1;
251 		for (j = 0; j < count; j++)
252 			if (nodes[j] == node) {
253 				found = j;
254 				break;
255 			}
256 
257 		if (found == -1) {
258 			debug("%s: warning: alias '%s' points to a node "
259 				"'%s' that is missing or is not compatible "
260 				" with '%s'\n", __func__, path,
261 				fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL),
262 			       compat_names[id]);
263 			continue;
264 		}
265 
266 		/*
267 		 * Add this node to our list in the right place, and mark
268 		 * it as done.
269 		 */
270 		if (fdtdec_get_is_enabled(blob, node)) {
271 			if (node_list[number]) {
272 				debug("%s: warning: alias '%s' requires that "
273 				      "a node be placed in the list in a "
274 				      "position which is already filled by "
275 				      "node '%s'\n", __func__, path,
276 				      fdt_get_name(blob, node, NULL));
277 				continue;
278 			}
279 			node_list[number] = node;
280 			if (number >= num_found)
281 				num_found = number + 1;
282 		}
283 		nodes[found] = 0;
284 	}
285 
286 	/* Add any nodes not mentioned by an alias */
287 	for (i = j = 0; i < maxcount; i++) {
288 		if (!node_list[i]) {
289 			for (; j < maxcount; j++)
290 				if (nodes[j] &&
291 					fdtdec_get_is_enabled(blob, nodes[j]))
292 					break;
293 
294 			/* Have we run out of nodes to add? */
295 			if (j == maxcount)
296 				break;
297 
298 			assert(!node_list[i]);
299 			node_list[i] = nodes[j++];
300 			if (i >= num_found)
301 				num_found = i + 1;
302 		}
303 	}
304 
305 	return num_found;
306 }
307 
308 int fdtdec_check_fdt(void)
309 {
310 	/*
311 	 * We must have an FDT, but we cannot panic() yet since the console
312 	 * is not ready. So for now, just assert(). Boards which need an early
313 	 * FDT (prior to console ready) will need to make their own
314 	 * arrangements and do their own checks.
315 	 */
316 	assert(!fdtdec_prepare_fdt());
317 	return 0;
318 }
319 
320 /*
321  * This function is a little odd in that it accesses global data. At some
322  * point if the architecture board.c files merge this will make more sense.
323  * Even now, it is common code.
324  */
325 int fdtdec_prepare_fdt(void)
326 {
327 	if (((uintptr_t)gd->fdt_blob & 3) || fdt_check_header(gd->fdt_blob)) {
328 		printf("No valid FDT found - please append one to U-Boot "
329 			"binary, use u-boot-dtb.bin or define "
330 			"CONFIG_OF_EMBED\n");
331 		return -1;
332 	}
333 	return 0;
334 }
335 
336 int fdtdec_lookup_phandle(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name)
337 {
338 	const u32 *phandle;
339 	int lookup;
340 
341 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
342 	phandle = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, NULL);
343 	if (!phandle)
344 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
345 
346 	lookup = fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(blob, fdt32_to_cpu(*phandle));
347 	return lookup;
348 }
349 
350 /**
351  * Look up a property in a node and check that it has a minimum length.
352  *
353  * @param blob		FDT blob
354  * @param node		node to examine
355  * @param prop_name	name of property to find
356  * @param min_len	minimum property length in bytes
357  * @param err		0 if ok, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property is not
358 			found, or -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if not enough data
359  * @return pointer to cell, which is only valid if err == 0
360  */
361 static const void *get_prop_check_min_len(const void *blob, int node,
362 		const char *prop_name, int min_len, int *err)
363 {
364 	const void *cell;
365 	int len;
366 
367 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
368 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
369 	if (!cell)
370 		*err = -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
371 	else if (len < min_len)
372 		*err = -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT;
373 	else
374 		*err = 0;
375 	return cell;
376 }
377 
378 int fdtdec_get_int_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
379 		u32 *array, int count)
380 {
381 	const u32 *cell;
382 	int i, err = 0;
383 
384 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
385 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name,
386 				      sizeof(u32) * count, &err);
387 	if (!err) {
388 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
389 			array[i] = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[i]);
390 	}
391 	return err;
392 }
393 
394 const u32 *fdtdec_locate_array(const void *blob, int node,
395 			       const char *prop_name, int count)
396 {
397 	const u32 *cell;
398 	int err;
399 
400 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name,
401 				      sizeof(u32) * count, &err);
402 	return err ? NULL : cell;
403 }
404 
405 int fdtdec_get_bool(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name)
406 {
407 	const s32 *cell;
408 	int len;
409 
410 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
411 	cell = fdt_getprop(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
412 	return cell != NULL;
413 }
414 
415 /**
416  * Decode a list of GPIOs from an FDT. This creates a list of GPIOs with no
417  * terminating item.
418  *
419  * @param blob		FDT blob to use
420  * @param node		Node to look at
421  * @param prop_name	Node property name
422  * @param gpio		Array of gpio elements to fill from FDT. This will be
423  *			untouched if either 0 or an error is returned
424  * @param max_count	Maximum number of elements allowed
425  * @return number of GPIOs read if ok, -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if max_count would
426  * be exceeded, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property is missing.
427  */
428 static int fdtdec_decode_gpios(const void *blob, int node,
429 		const char *prop_name, struct fdt_gpio_state *gpio,
430 		int max_count)
431 {
432 	const struct fdt_property *prop;
433 	const u32 *cell;
434 	const char *name;
435 	int len, i;
436 
437 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
438 	assert(max_count > 0);
439 	prop = fdt_get_property(blob, node, prop_name, &len);
440 	if (!prop) {
441 		debug("%s: property '%s' missing\n", __func__, prop_name);
442 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
443 	}
444 
445 	/* We will use the name to tag the GPIO */
446 	name = fdt_string(blob, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff));
447 	cell = (u32 *)prop->data;
448 	len /= sizeof(u32) * 3;		/* 3 cells per GPIO record */
449 	if (len > max_count) {
450 		debug(" %s: too many GPIOs / cells for "
451 			"property '%s'\n", __func__, prop_name);
452 		return -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT;
453 	}
454 
455 	/* Read out the GPIO data from the cells */
456 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++, cell += 3) {
457 		gpio[i].gpio = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[1]);
458 		gpio[i].flags = fdt32_to_cpu(cell[2]);
459 		gpio[i].name = name;
460 	}
461 
462 	return len;
463 }
464 
465 int fdtdec_decode_gpio(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
466 		struct fdt_gpio_state *gpio)
467 {
468 	int err;
469 
470 	debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, prop_name);
471 	gpio->gpio = FDT_GPIO_NONE;
472 	gpio->name = NULL;
473 	err = fdtdec_decode_gpios(blob, node, prop_name, gpio, 1);
474 	return err == 1 ? 0 : err;
475 }
476 
477 int fdtdec_setup_gpio(struct fdt_gpio_state *gpio)
478 {
479 	/*
480 	 * Return success if there is no GPIO defined. This is used for
481 	 * optional GPIOs)
482 	 */
483 	if (!fdt_gpio_isvalid(gpio))
484 		return 0;
485 
486 	if (gpio_request(gpio->gpio, gpio->name))
487 		return -1;
488 	return 0;
489 }
490 
491 int fdtdec_get_byte_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
492 		u8 *array, int count)
493 {
494 	const u8 *cell;
495 	int err;
496 
497 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name, count, &err);
498 	if (!err)
499 		memcpy(array, cell, count);
500 	return err;
501 }
502 
503 const u8 *fdtdec_locate_byte_array(const void *blob, int node,
504 			     const char *prop_name, int count)
505 {
506 	const u8 *cell;
507 	int err;
508 
509 	cell = get_prop_check_min_len(blob, node, prop_name, count, &err);
510 	if (err)
511 		return NULL;
512 	return cell;
513 }
514