1 /* 2 * (C) Copyright 2000-2004 3 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. 4 * 5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 6 */ 7 #ifndef _PART_H 8 #define _PART_H 9 10 #include <blk.h> 11 #include <ide.h> 12 13 struct block_drvr { 14 char *name; 15 struct blk_desc* (*get_dev)(int dev); 16 int (*select_hwpart)(int dev_num, int hwpart); 17 }; 18 19 #define LOG2(x) (((x & 0xaaaaaaaa) ? 1 : 0) + ((x & 0xcccccccc) ? 2 : 0) + \ 20 ((x & 0xf0f0f0f0) ? 4 : 0) + ((x & 0xff00ff00) ? 8 : 0) + \ 21 ((x & 0xffff0000) ? 16 : 0)) 22 #define LOG2_INVALID(type) ((type)((sizeof(type)<<3)-1)) 23 24 /* Part types */ 25 #define PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN 0x00 26 #define PART_TYPE_MAC 0x01 27 #define PART_TYPE_DOS 0x02 28 #define PART_TYPE_ISO 0x03 29 #define PART_TYPE_AMIGA 0x04 30 #define PART_TYPE_EFI 0x05 31 32 /* 33 * Type string for U-Boot bootable partitions 34 */ 35 #define BOOT_PART_TYPE "U-Boot" /* primary boot partition type */ 36 #define BOOT_PART_COMP "PPCBoot" /* PPCBoot compatibility type */ 37 38 /* device types */ 39 #define DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN 0xff /* not connected */ 40 #define DEV_TYPE_HARDDISK 0x00 /* harddisk */ 41 #define DEV_TYPE_TAPE 0x01 /* Tape */ 42 #define DEV_TYPE_CDROM 0x05 /* CD-ROM */ 43 #define DEV_TYPE_OPDISK 0x07 /* optical disk */ 44 45 typedef struct disk_partition { 46 lbaint_t start; /* # of first block in partition */ 47 lbaint_t size; /* number of blocks in partition */ 48 ulong blksz; /* block size in bytes */ 49 uchar name[32]; /* partition name */ 50 uchar type[32]; /* string type description */ 51 int bootable; /* Active/Bootable flag is set */ 52 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS 53 char uuid[37]; /* filesystem UUID as string, if exists */ 54 #endif 55 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_TYPE_GUID 56 char type_guid[37]; /* type GUID as string, if exists */ 57 #endif 58 } disk_partition_t; 59 60 /* Misc _get_dev functions */ 61 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITIONS 62 /** 63 * blk_get_dev() - get a pointer to a block device given its type and number 64 * 65 * Each interface allocates its own devices and typically struct blk_desc is 66 * contained with the interface's data structure. There is no global 67 * numbering for block devices, so the interface name must be provided. 68 * 69 * @ifname: Interface name (e.g. "ide", "scsi") 70 * @dev: Device number (0 for first device on that interface, 1 for 71 * second, etc. 72 * @return pointer to the block device, or NULL if not available, or an 73 * error occurred. 74 */ 75 struct blk_desc *blk_get_dev(const char *ifname, int dev); 76 77 /** 78 * mmc_select_hwpart() - Select the MMC hardware partiion on an MMC device 79 * 80 * MMC devices can support partitioning at the hardware level. This is quite 81 * separate from the normal idea of software-based partitions. MMC hardware 82 * partitions must be explicitly selected. Once selected only the region of 83 * the device covered by that partition is accessible. 84 * 85 * The MMC standard provides for two boot partitions (numbered 1 and 2), 86 * rpmb (3), and up to 4 addition general-purpose partitions (4-7). 87 * 88 * @dev_num: Block device number (struct blk_desc->dev value) 89 * @hwpart: Hardware partition number to select. 0 means the raw device, 90 * 1 is the first partition, 2 is the second, etc. 91 * @return 0 if OK, other value for an error 92 */ 93 int mmc_select_hwpart(int dev_num, int hwpart); 94 struct blk_desc *mg_disk_get_dev(int dev); 95 struct blk_desc *host_get_dev(int dev); 96 int host_get_dev_err(int dev, struct blk_desc **blk_devp); 97 98 /* disk/part.c */ 99 int part_get_info(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, int part, disk_partition_t *info); 100 void part_print(struct blk_desc *dev_desc); 101 void part_init(struct blk_desc *dev_desc); 102 void dev_print(struct blk_desc *dev_desc); 103 104 /** 105 * blk_get_device_by_str() - Get a block device given its interface/hw partition 106 * 107 * Each interface allocates its own devices and typically struct blk_desc is 108 * contained with the interface's data structure. There is no global 109 * numbering for block devices, so the interface name must be provided. 110 * 111 * The hardware parition is not related to the normal software partitioning 112 * of a device - each hardware partition is effectively a separately 113 * accessible block device. When a hardware parition is selected on MMC the 114 * other hardware partitions become inaccessible. The same block device is 115 * used to access all hardware partitions, but its capacity may change when a 116 * different hardware partition is selected. 117 * 118 * When a hardware partition number is given, the block device switches to 119 * that hardware partition. 120 * 121 * @ifname: Interface name (e.g. "ide", "scsi") 122 * @dev_str: Device and optional hw partition. This can either be a string 123 * containing the device number (e.g. "2") or the device number 124 * and hardware partition number (e.g. "2.4") for devices that 125 * support it (currently only MMC). 126 * @dev_desc: Returns a pointer to the block device on success 127 * @return block device number (local to the interface), or -1 on error 128 */ 129 int blk_get_device_by_str(const char *ifname, const char *dev_str, 130 struct blk_desc **dev_desc); 131 132 /** 133 * blk_get_device_part_str() - Get a block device and partition 134 * 135 * This calls blk_get_device_by_str() to look up a device. It also looks up 136 * a partition and returns information about it. 137 * 138 * @dev_part_str is in the format: 139 * <dev>.<hw_part>:<part> where <dev> is the device number, 140 * <hw_part> is the optional hardware partition number and 141 * <part> is the partition number 142 * 143 * If ifname is "hostfs" then this function returns the sandbox host block 144 * device. 145 * 146 * If ifname is ubi, then this function returns 0, with @info set to a 147 * special UBI device. 148 * 149 * If @dev_part_str is NULL or empty or "-", then this function looks up 150 * the "bootdevice" environment variable and uses that string instead. 151 * 152 * If the partition string is empty then the first partition is used. If the 153 * partition string is "auto" then the first bootable partition is used. 154 * 155 * @ifname: Interface name (e.g. "ide", "scsi") 156 * @dev_part_str: Device and partition string 157 * @dev_desc: Returns a pointer to the block device on success 158 * @info: Returns partition information 159 * @allow_whole_dev: true to allow the user to select partition 0 160 * (which means the whole device), false to require a valid 161 * partition number >= 1 162 * @return partition number, or -1 on error 163 * 164 */ 165 int blk_get_device_part_str(const char *ifname, const char *dev_part_str, 166 struct blk_desc **dev_desc, 167 disk_partition_t *info, int allow_whole_dev); 168 extern const struct block_drvr block_drvr[]; 169 #else 170 static inline struct blk_desc *blk_get_dev(const char *ifname, int dev) 171 { return NULL; } 172 static inline int mmc_select_hwpart(int dev_num, int hwpart) { return -1; } 173 static inline struct blk_desc *mg_disk_get_dev(int dev) { return NULL; } 174 static inline struct blk_desc *host_get_dev(int dev) { return NULL; } 175 176 static inline int part_get_info(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, int part, 177 disk_partition_t *info) { return -1; } 178 static inline void part_print(struct blk_desc *dev_desc) {} 179 static inline void part_init(struct blk_desc *dev_desc) {} 180 static inline void dev_print(struct blk_desc *dev_desc) {} 181 static inline int blk_get_device_by_str(const char *ifname, const char *dev_str, 182 struct blk_desc **dev_desc) 183 { return -1; } 184 static inline int blk_get_device_part_str(const char *ifname, 185 const char *dev_part_str, 186 struct blk_desc **dev_desc, 187 disk_partition_t *info, 188 int allow_whole_dev) 189 { *dev_desc = NULL; return -1; } 190 #endif 191 192 /* 193 * We don't support printing partition information in SPL and only support 194 * getting partition information in a few cases. 195 */ 196 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD 197 # define part_print_ptr(x) NULL 198 # if defined(CONFIG_SPL_EXT_SUPPORT) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_FAT_SUPPORT) || \ 199 defined(CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_PARTITION) 200 # define part_get_info_ptr(x) x 201 # else 202 # define part_get_info_ptr(x) NULL 203 # endif 204 #else 205 #define part_print_ptr(x) x 206 #define part_get_info_ptr(x) x 207 #endif 208 209 210 struct part_driver { 211 const char *name; 212 int part_type; 213 214 /** 215 * get_info() - Get information about a partition 216 * 217 * @dev_desc: Block device descriptor 218 * @part: Partition number (1 = first) 219 * @info: Returns partition information 220 */ 221 int (*get_info)(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, int part, 222 disk_partition_t *info); 223 224 /** 225 * print() - Print partition information 226 * 227 * @dev_desc: Block device descriptor 228 */ 229 void (*print)(struct blk_desc *dev_desc); 230 231 /** 232 * test() - Test if a device contains this partition type 233 * 234 * @dev_desc: Block device descriptor 235 * @return 0 if the block device appears to contain this partition 236 * type, -ve if not 237 */ 238 int (*test)(struct blk_desc *dev_desc); 239 }; 240 241 /* Declare a new U-Boot partition 'driver' */ 242 #define U_BOOT_PART_TYPE(__name) \ 243 ll_entry_declare(struct part_driver, __name, part_driver) 244 245 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION 246 #include <part_efi.h> 247 /* disk/part_efi.c */ 248 /** 249 * part_get_info_efi_by_name() - Find the specified GPT partition table entry 250 * 251 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor 252 * @param gpt_name - the specified table entry name 253 * @param info - returns the disk partition info 254 * 255 * @return - '0' on match, '-1' on no match, otherwise error 256 */ 257 int part_get_info_efi_by_name(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, 258 const char *name, disk_partition_t *info); 259 260 /** 261 * write_gpt_table() - Write the GUID Partition Table to disk 262 * 263 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor 264 * @param gpt_h - pointer to GPT header representation 265 * @param gpt_e - pointer to GPT partition table entries 266 * 267 * @return - zero on success, otherwise error 268 */ 269 int write_gpt_table(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, 270 gpt_header *gpt_h, gpt_entry *gpt_e); 271 272 /** 273 * gpt_fill_pte(): Fill the GPT partition table entry 274 * 275 * @param gpt_h - GPT header representation 276 * @param gpt_e - GPT partition table entries 277 * @param partitions - list of partitions 278 * @param parts - number of partitions 279 * 280 * @return zero on success 281 */ 282 int gpt_fill_pte(gpt_header *gpt_h, gpt_entry *gpt_e, 283 disk_partition_t *partitions, int parts); 284 285 /** 286 * gpt_fill_header(): Fill the GPT header 287 * 288 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor 289 * @param gpt_h - GPT header representation 290 * @param str_guid - disk guid string representation 291 * @param parts_count - number of partitions 292 * 293 * @return - error on str_guid conversion error 294 */ 295 int gpt_fill_header(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, gpt_header *gpt_h, 296 char *str_guid, int parts_count); 297 298 /** 299 * gpt_restore(): Restore GPT partition table 300 * 301 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor 302 * @param str_disk_guid - disk GUID 303 * @param partitions - list of partitions 304 * @param parts - number of partitions 305 * 306 * @return zero on success 307 */ 308 int gpt_restore(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, char *str_disk_guid, 309 disk_partition_t *partitions, const int parts_count); 310 311 /** 312 * is_valid_gpt_buf() - Ensure that the Primary GPT information is valid 313 * 314 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor 315 * @param buf - buffer which contains the MBR and Primary GPT info 316 * 317 * @return - '0' on success, otherwise error 318 */ 319 int is_valid_gpt_buf(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, void *buf); 320 321 /** 322 * write_mbr_and_gpt_partitions() - write MBR, Primary GPT and Backup GPT 323 * 324 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor 325 * @param buf - buffer which contains the MBR and Primary GPT info 326 * 327 * @return - '0' on success, otherwise error 328 */ 329 int write_mbr_and_gpt_partitions(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, void *buf); 330 331 /** 332 * gpt_verify_headers() - Function to read and CRC32 check of the GPT's header 333 * and partition table entries (PTE) 334 * 335 * As a side effect if sets gpt_head and gpt_pte so they point to GPT data. 336 * 337 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor 338 * @param gpt_head - pointer to GPT header data read from medium 339 * @param gpt_pte - pointer to GPT partition table enties read from medium 340 * 341 * @return - '0' on success, otherwise error 342 */ 343 int gpt_verify_headers(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, gpt_header *gpt_head, 344 gpt_entry **gpt_pte); 345 346 /** 347 * gpt_verify_partitions() - Function to check if partitions' name, start and 348 * size correspond to '$partitions' env variable 349 * 350 * This function checks if on medium stored GPT data is in sync with information 351 * provided in '$partitions' environment variable. Specificially, name, start 352 * and size of the partition is checked. 353 * 354 * @param dev_desc - block device descriptor 355 * @param partitions - partition data read from '$partitions' env variable 356 * @param parts - number of partitions read from '$partitions' env variable 357 * @param gpt_head - pointer to GPT header data read from medium 358 * @param gpt_pte - pointer to GPT partition table enties read from medium 359 * 360 * @return - '0' on success, otherwise error 361 */ 362 int gpt_verify_partitions(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, 363 disk_partition_t *partitions, int parts, 364 gpt_header *gpt_head, gpt_entry **gpt_pte); 365 #endif 366 367 #endif /* _PART_H */ 368