1 /* 2 * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf 3 * 4 * (C) Copyright 2000-2005 5 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. 6 * 7 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this 8 * project. 9 * 10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as 12 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of 13 * the License, or (at your option) any later version. 14 * 15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 18 * GNU General Public License for more details. 19 * 20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, 23 * MA 02111-1307 USA 24 * 25 ******************************************************************** 26 * NOTE: This header file defines an interface to U-Boot. Including 27 * this (unmodified) header file in another file is considered normal 28 * use of U-Boot, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived 29 * work". 30 ******************************************************************** 31 */ 32 33 #ifndef __IMAGE_H__ 34 #define __IMAGE_H__ 35 36 #include <asm/byteorder.h> 37 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC 38 #include <linux/string.h> 39 #endif 40 41 /* 42 * Operating System Codes 43 */ 44 #define IH_OS_INVALID 0 /* Invalid OS */ 45 #define IH_OS_OPENBSD 1 /* OpenBSD */ 46 #define IH_OS_NETBSD 2 /* NetBSD */ 47 #define IH_OS_FREEBSD 3 /* FreeBSD */ 48 #define IH_OS_4_4BSD 4 /* 4.4BSD */ 49 #define IH_OS_LINUX 5 /* Linux */ 50 #define IH_OS_SVR4 6 /* SVR4 */ 51 #define IH_OS_ESIX 7 /* Esix */ 52 #define IH_OS_SOLARIS 8 /* Solaris */ 53 #define IH_OS_IRIX 9 /* Irix */ 54 #define IH_OS_SCO 10 /* SCO */ 55 #define IH_OS_DELL 11 /* Dell */ 56 #define IH_OS_NCR 12 /* NCR */ 57 #define IH_OS_LYNXOS 13 /* LynxOS */ 58 #define IH_OS_VXWORKS 14 /* VxWorks */ 59 #define IH_OS_PSOS 15 /* pSOS */ 60 #define IH_OS_QNX 16 /* QNX */ 61 #define IH_OS_U_BOOT 17 /* Firmware */ 62 #define IH_OS_RTEMS 18 /* RTEMS */ 63 #define IH_OS_ARTOS 19 /* ARTOS */ 64 #define IH_OS_UNITY 20 /* Unity OS */ 65 66 /* 67 * CPU Architecture Codes (supported by Linux) 68 */ 69 #define IH_ARCH_INVALID 0 /* Invalid CPU */ 70 #define IH_ARCH_ALPHA 1 /* Alpha */ 71 #define IH_ARCH_ARM 2 /* ARM */ 72 #define IH_ARCH_I386 3 /* Intel x86 */ 73 #define IH_ARCH_IA64 4 /* IA64 */ 74 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS 5 /* MIPS */ 75 #define IH_ARCH_MIPS64 6 /* MIPS 64 Bit */ 76 #define IH_ARCH_PPC 7 /* PowerPC */ 77 #define IH_ARCH_S390 8 /* IBM S390 */ 78 #define IH_ARCH_SH 9 /* SuperH */ 79 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC 10 /* Sparc */ 80 #define IH_ARCH_SPARC64 11 /* Sparc 64 Bit */ 81 #define IH_ARCH_M68K 12 /* M68K */ 82 #define IH_ARCH_NIOS 13 /* Nios-32 */ 83 #define IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE 14 /* MicroBlaze */ 84 #define IH_ARCH_NIOS2 15 /* Nios-II */ 85 #define IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN 16 /* Blackfin */ 86 #define IH_ARCH_AVR32 17 /* AVR32 */ 87 #define IH_ARCH_ST200 18 /* STMicroelectronics ST200 */ 88 89 /* 90 * Image Types 91 * 92 * "Standalone Programs" are directly runnable in the environment 93 * provided by U-Boot; it is expected that (if they behave 94 * well) you can continue to work in U-Boot after return from 95 * the Standalone Program. 96 * "OS Kernel Images" are usually images of some Embedded OS which 97 * will take over control completely. Usually these programs 98 * will install their own set of exception handlers, device 99 * drivers, set up the MMU, etc. - this means, that you cannot 100 * expect to re-enter U-Boot except by resetting the CPU. 101 * "RAMDisk Images" are more or less just data blocks, and their 102 * parameters (address, size) are passed to an OS kernel that is 103 * being started. 104 * "Multi-File Images" contain several images, typically an OS 105 * (Linux) kernel image and one or more data images like 106 * RAMDisks. This construct is useful for instance when you want 107 * to boot over the network using BOOTP etc., where the boot 108 * server provides just a single image file, but you want to get 109 * for instance an OS kernel and a RAMDisk image. 110 * 111 * "Multi-File Images" start with a list of image sizes, each 112 * image size (in bytes) specified by an "uint32_t" in network 113 * byte order. This list is terminated by an "(uint32_t)0". 114 * Immediately after the terminating 0 follow the images, one by 115 * one, all aligned on "uint32_t" boundaries (size rounded up to 116 * a multiple of 4 bytes - except for the last file). 117 * 118 * "Firmware Images" are binary images containing firmware (like 119 * U-Boot or FPGA images) which usually will be programmed to 120 * flash memory. 121 * 122 * "Script files" are command sequences that will be executed by 123 * U-Boot's command interpreter; this feature is especially 124 * useful when you configure U-Boot to use a real shell (hush) 125 * as command interpreter (=> Shell Scripts). 126 */ 127 128 #define IH_TYPE_INVALID 0 /* Invalid Image */ 129 #define IH_TYPE_STANDALONE 1 /* Standalone Program */ 130 #define IH_TYPE_KERNEL 2 /* OS Kernel Image */ 131 #define IH_TYPE_RAMDISK 3 /* RAMDisk Image */ 132 #define IH_TYPE_MULTI 4 /* Multi-File Image */ 133 #define IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE 5 /* Firmware Image */ 134 #define IH_TYPE_SCRIPT 6 /* Script file */ 135 #define IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM 7 /* Filesystem Image (any type) */ 136 #define IH_TYPE_FLATDT 8 /* Binary Flat Device Tree Blob */ 137 138 /* 139 * Compression Types 140 */ 141 #define IH_COMP_NONE 0 /* No Compression Used */ 142 #define IH_COMP_GZIP 1 /* gzip Compression Used */ 143 #define IH_COMP_BZIP2 2 /* bzip2 Compression Used */ 144 145 #define IH_MAGIC 0x27051956 /* Image Magic Number */ 146 #define IH_NMLEN 32 /* Image Name Length */ 147 148 /* 149 * all data in network byte order (aka natural aka bigendian) 150 */ 151 152 typedef struct image_header { 153 uint32_t ih_magic; /* Image Header Magic Number */ 154 uint32_t ih_hcrc; /* Image Header CRC Checksum */ 155 uint32_t ih_time; /* Image Creation Timestamp */ 156 uint32_t ih_size; /* Image Data Size */ 157 uint32_t ih_load; /* Data Load Address */ 158 uint32_t ih_ep; /* Entry Point Address */ 159 uint32_t ih_dcrc; /* Image Data CRC Checksum */ 160 uint8_t ih_os; /* Operating System */ 161 uint8_t ih_arch; /* CPU architecture */ 162 uint8_t ih_type; /* Image Type */ 163 uint8_t ih_comp; /* Compression Type */ 164 uint8_t ih_name[IH_NMLEN]; /* Image Name */ 165 } image_header_t; 166 167 /* 168 * Some systems (for example LWMON) have very short watchdog periods; 169 * we must make sure to split long operations like memmove() or 170 * crc32() into reasonable chunks. 171 */ 172 #define CHUNKSZ (64 * 1024) 173 174 #define image_to_cpu(x) ntohl(x) 175 #define cpu_to_image(x) htonl(x) 176 177 static inline uint32_t image_get_header_size (void) 178 { 179 return (sizeof (image_header_t)); 180 } 181 182 #define image_get_hdr_l(f) \ 183 static inline uint32_t image_get_##f(image_header_t *hdr) \ 184 { \ 185 return image_to_cpu (hdr->ih_##f); \ 186 } 187 image_get_hdr_l (magic); 188 image_get_hdr_l (hcrc); 189 image_get_hdr_l (time); 190 image_get_hdr_l (size); 191 image_get_hdr_l (load); 192 image_get_hdr_l (ep); 193 image_get_hdr_l (dcrc); 194 195 #define image_get_hdr_b(f) \ 196 static inline uint8_t image_get_##f(image_header_t *hdr) \ 197 { \ 198 return hdr->ih_##f; \ 199 } 200 image_get_hdr_b (os); 201 image_get_hdr_b (arch); 202 image_get_hdr_b (type); 203 image_get_hdr_b (comp); 204 205 static inline char *image_get_name (image_header_t *hdr) 206 { 207 return (char *)hdr->ih_name; 208 } 209 210 static inline uint32_t image_get_data_size (image_header_t *hdr) 211 { 212 return image_get_size (hdr); 213 } 214 static inline uint32_t image_get_image_size (image_header_t *hdr) 215 { 216 return (image_get_size (hdr) + image_get_header_size ()); 217 } 218 static inline ulong image_get_data (image_header_t *hdr) 219 { 220 return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_header_size ()); 221 } 222 223 #define image_set_hdr_l(f) \ 224 static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint32_t val) \ 225 { \ 226 hdr->ih_##f = cpu_to_image (val); \ 227 } 228 image_set_hdr_l (magic); 229 image_set_hdr_l (hcrc); 230 image_set_hdr_l (time); 231 image_set_hdr_l (size); 232 image_set_hdr_l (load); 233 image_set_hdr_l (ep); 234 image_set_hdr_l (dcrc); 235 236 #define image_set_hdr_b(f) \ 237 static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t val) \ 238 { \ 239 hdr->ih_##f = val; \ 240 } 241 image_set_hdr_b (os); 242 image_set_hdr_b (arch); 243 image_set_hdr_b (type); 244 image_set_hdr_b (comp); 245 246 static inline void image_set_name (image_header_t *hdr, const char *name) 247 { 248 strncpy (image_get_name (hdr), name, IH_NMLEN); 249 } 250 251 int image_check_hcrc (image_header_t *hdr); 252 int image_check_dcrc (image_header_t *hdr); 253 int image_check_dcrc_wd (image_header_t *hdr, ulong chunksize); 254 int getenv_verify (void); 255 256 static inline int image_check_magic (image_header_t *hdr) 257 { 258 return (image_get_magic (hdr) == IH_MAGIC); 259 } 260 static inline int image_check_type (image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t type) 261 { 262 return (image_get_type (hdr) == type); 263 } 264 static inline int image_check_arch (image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t arch) 265 { 266 return (image_get_arch (hdr) == arch); 267 } 268 static inline int image_check_os (image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t os) 269 { 270 return (image_get_os (hdr) == os); 271 } 272 273 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC 274 static inline int image_check_target_arch (image_header_t *hdr) 275 { 276 #if defined(__ARM__) 277 if (!image_check_arch (hdr, IH_ARCH_ARM)) 278 #elif defined(__avr32__) 279 if (!image_check_arch (hdr, IH_ARCH_AVR32)) 280 #elif defined(__bfin__) 281 if (!image_check_arch (hdr, IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN)) 282 #elif defined(__I386__) 283 if (!image_check_arch (hdr, IH_ARCH_I386)) 284 #elif defined(__M68K__) 285 if (!image_check_arch (hdr, IH_ARCH_M68K)) 286 #elif defined(__microblaze__) 287 if (!image_check_arch (hdr, IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE)) 288 #elif defined(__mips__) 289 if (!image_check_arch (hdr, IH_ARCH_MIPS)) 290 #elif defined(__nios__) 291 if (!image_check_arch (hdr, IH_ARCH_NIOS)) 292 #elif defined(__nios2__) 293 if (!image_check_arch (hdr, IH_ARCH_NIOS2)) 294 #elif defined(__PPC__) 295 if (!image_check_arch (hdr, IH_ARCH_PPC)) 296 #elif defined(__sh__) 297 if (!image_check_arch (hdr, IH_ARCH_SH)) 298 #else 299 # error Unknown CPU type 300 #endif 301 return 0; 302 303 return 1; 304 } 305 #endif 306 307 #endif /* __IMAGE_H__ */ 308