xref: /rk3399_rockchip-uboot/drivers/usb/gadget/f_mass_storage.c (revision 647502d6f747bc2f4db31c4d5855ffd2b34bd7f2)
1 /*
2  * f_mass_storage.c -- Mass Storage USB Composite Function
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Alan Stern
5  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics
6  *                    Author: Michal Nazarewicz <m.nazarewicz@samsung.com>
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+	BSD-3-Clause
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * The Mass Storage Function acts as a USB Mass Storage device,
14  * appearing to the host as a disk drive or as a CD-ROM drive.  In
15  * addition to providing an example of a genuinely useful composite
16  * function for a USB device, it also illustrates a technique of
17  * double-buffering for increased throughput.
18  *
19  * Function supports multiple logical units (LUNs).  Backing storage
20  * for each LUN is provided by a regular file or a block device.
21  * Access for each LUN can be limited to read-only.  Moreover, the
22  * function can indicate that LUN is removable and/or CD-ROM.  (The
23  * later implies read-only access.)
24  *
25  * MSF is configured by specifying a fsg_config structure.  It has the
26  * following fields:
27  *
28  *	nluns		Number of LUNs function have (anywhere from 1
29  *				to FSG_MAX_LUNS which is 8).
30  *	luns		An array of LUN configuration values.  This
31  *				should be filled for each LUN that
32  *				function will include (ie. for "nluns"
33  *				LUNs).  Each element of the array has
34  *				the following fields:
35  *	->filename	The path to the backing file for the LUN.
36  *				Required if LUN is not marked as
37  *				removable.
38  *	->ro		Flag specifying access to the LUN shall be
39  *				read-only.  This is implied if CD-ROM
40  *				emulation is enabled as well as when
41  *				it was impossible to open "filename"
42  *				in R/W mode.
43  *	->removable	Flag specifying that LUN shall be indicated as
44  *				being removable.
45  *	->cdrom		Flag specifying that LUN shall be reported as
46  *				being a CD-ROM.
47  *
48  *	lun_name_format	A printf-like format for names of the LUN
49  *				devices.  This determines how the
50  *				directory in sysfs will be named.
51  *				Unless you are using several MSFs in
52  *				a single gadget (as opposed to single
53  *				MSF in many configurations) you may
54  *				leave it as NULL (in which case
55  *				"lun%d" will be used).  In the format
56  *				you can use "%d" to index LUNs for
57  *				MSF's with more than one LUN.  (Beware
58  *				that there is only one integer given
59  *				as an argument for the format and
60  *				specifying invalid format may cause
61  *				unspecified behaviour.)
62  *	thread_name	Name of the kernel thread process used by the
63  *				MSF.  You can safely set it to NULL
64  *				(in which case default "file-storage"
65  *				will be used).
66  *
67  *	vendor_name
68  *	product_name
69  *	release		Information used as a reply to INQUIRY
70  *				request.  To use default set to NULL,
71  *				NULL, 0xffff respectively.  The first
72  *				field should be 8 and the second 16
73  *				characters or less.
74  *
75  *	can_stall	Set to permit function to halt bulk endpoints.
76  *				Disabled on some USB devices known not
77  *				to work correctly.  You should set it
78  *				to true.
79  *
80  * If "removable" is not set for a LUN then a backing file must be
81  * specified.  If it is set, then NULL filename means the LUN's medium
82  * is not loaded (an empty string as "filename" in the fsg_config
83  * structure causes error).  The CD-ROM emulation includes a single
84  * data track and no audio tracks; hence there need be only one
85  * backing file per LUN.  Note also that the CD-ROM block length is
86  * set to 512 rather than the more common value 2048.
87  *
88  *
89  * MSF includes support for module parameters.  If gadget using it
90  * decides to use it, the following module parameters will be
91  * available:
92  *
93  *	file=filename[,filename...]
94  *			Names of the files or block devices used for
95  *				backing storage.
96  *	ro=b[,b...]	Default false, boolean for read-only access.
97  *	removable=b[,b...]
98  *			Default true, boolean for removable media.
99  *	cdrom=b[,b...]	Default false, boolean for whether to emulate
100  *				a CD-ROM drive.
101  *	luns=N		Default N = number of filenames, number of
102  *				LUNs to support.
103  *	stall		Default determined according to the type of
104  *				USB device controller (usually true),
105  *				boolean to permit the driver to halt
106  *				bulk endpoints.
107  *
108  * The module parameters may be prefixed with some string.  You need
109  * to consult gadget's documentation or source to verify whether it is
110  * using those module parameters and if it does what are the prefixes
111  * (look for FSG_MODULE_PARAMETERS() macro usage, what's inside it is
112  * the prefix).
113  *
114  *
115  * Requirements are modest; only a bulk-in and a bulk-out endpoint are
116  * needed.  The memory requirement amounts to two 16K buffers, size
117  * configurable by a parameter.  Support is included for both
118  * full-speed and high-speed operation.
119  *
120  * Note that the driver is slightly non-portable in that it assumes a
121  * single memory/DMA buffer will be useable for bulk-in, bulk-out, and
122  * interrupt-in endpoints.  With most device controllers this isn't an
123  * issue, but there may be some with hardware restrictions that prevent
124  * a buffer from being used by more than one endpoint.
125  *
126  *
127  * The pathnames of the backing files and the ro settings are
128  * available in the attribute files "file" and "ro" in the lun<n> (or
129  * to be more precise in a directory which name comes from
130  * "lun_name_format" option!) subdirectory of the gadget's sysfs
131  * directory.  If the "removable" option is set, writing to these
132  * files will simulate ejecting/loading the medium (writing an empty
133  * line means eject) and adjusting a write-enable tab.  Changes to the
134  * ro setting are not allowed when the medium is loaded or if CD-ROM
135  * emulation is being used.
136  *
137  * When a LUN receive an "eject" SCSI request (Start/Stop Unit),
138  * if the LUN is removable, the backing file is released to simulate
139  * ejection.
140  *
141  *
142  * This function is heavily based on "File-backed Storage Gadget" by
143  * Alan Stern which in turn is heavily based on "Gadget Zero" by David
144  * Brownell.  The driver's SCSI command interface was based on the
145  * "Information technology - Small Computer System Interface - 2"
146  * document from X3T9.2 Project 375D, Revision 10L, 7-SEP-93,
147  * available at <http://www.t10.org/ftp/t10/drafts/s2/s2-r10l.pdf>.
148  * The single exception is opcode 0x23 (READ FORMAT CAPACITIES), which
149  * was based on the "Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class UFI
150  * Command Specification" document, Revision 1.0, December 14, 1998,
151  * available at
152  * <http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbmass-ufi10.pdf>.
153  */
154 
155 /*
156  *				Driver Design
157  *
158  * The MSF is fairly straightforward.  There is a main kernel
159  * thread that handles most of the work.  Interrupt routines field
160  * callbacks from the controller driver: bulk- and interrupt-request
161  * completion notifications, endpoint-0 events, and disconnect events.
162  * Completion events are passed to the main thread by wakeup calls.  Many
163  * ep0 requests are handled at interrupt time, but SetInterface,
164  * SetConfiguration, and device reset requests are forwarded to the
165  * thread in the form of "exceptions" using SIGUSR1 signals (since they
166  * should interrupt any ongoing file I/O operations).
167  *
168  * The thread's main routine implements the standard command/data/status
169  * parts of a SCSI interaction.  It and its subroutines are full of tests
170  * for pending signals/exceptions -- all this polling is necessary since
171  * the kernel has no setjmp/longjmp equivalents.  (Maybe this is an
172  * indication that the driver really wants to be running in userspace.)
173  * An important point is that so long as the thread is alive it keeps an
174  * open reference to the backing file.  This will prevent unmounting
175  * the backing file's underlying filesystem and could cause problems
176  * during system shutdown, for example.  To prevent such problems, the
177  * thread catches INT, TERM, and KILL signals and converts them into
178  * an EXIT exception.
179  *
180  * In normal operation the main thread is started during the gadget's
181  * fsg_bind() callback and stopped during fsg_unbind().  But it can
182  * also exit when it receives a signal, and there's no point leaving
183  * the gadget running when the thread is dead.  At of this moment, MSF
184  * provides no way to deregister the gadget when thread dies -- maybe
185  * a callback functions is needed.
186  *
187  * To provide maximum throughput, the driver uses a circular pipeline of
188  * buffer heads (struct fsg_buffhd).  In principle the pipeline can be
189  * arbitrarily long; in practice the benefits don't justify having more
190  * than 2 stages (i.e., double buffering).  But it helps to think of the
191  * pipeline as being a long one.  Each buffer head contains a bulk-in and
192  * a bulk-out request pointer (since the buffer can be used for both
193  * output and input -- directions always are given from the host's
194  * point of view) as well as a pointer to the buffer and various state
195  * variables.
196  *
197  * Use of the pipeline follows a simple protocol.  There is a variable
198  * (fsg->next_buffhd_to_fill) that points to the next buffer head to use.
199  * At any time that buffer head may still be in use from an earlier
200  * request, so each buffer head has a state variable indicating whether
201  * it is EMPTY, FULL, or BUSY.  Typical use involves waiting for the
202  * buffer head to be EMPTY, filling the buffer either by file I/O or by
203  * USB I/O (during which the buffer head is BUSY), and marking the buffer
204  * head FULL when the I/O is complete.  Then the buffer will be emptied
205  * (again possibly by USB I/O, during which it is marked BUSY) and
206  * finally marked EMPTY again (possibly by a completion routine).
207  *
208  * A module parameter tells the driver to avoid stalling the bulk
209  * endpoints wherever the transport specification allows.  This is
210  * necessary for some UDCs like the SuperH, which cannot reliably clear a
211  * halt on a bulk endpoint.  However, under certain circumstances the
212  * Bulk-only specification requires a stall.  In such cases the driver
213  * will halt the endpoint and set a flag indicating that it should clear
214  * the halt in software during the next device reset.  Hopefully this
215  * will permit everything to work correctly.  Furthermore, although the
216  * specification allows the bulk-out endpoint to halt when the host sends
217  * too much data, implementing this would cause an unavoidable race.
218  * The driver will always use the "no-stall" approach for OUT transfers.
219  *
220  * One subtle point concerns sending status-stage responses for ep0
221  * requests.  Some of these requests, such as device reset, can involve
222  * interrupting an ongoing file I/O operation, which might take an
223  * arbitrarily long time.  During that delay the host might give up on
224  * the original ep0 request and issue a new one.  When that happens the
225  * driver should not notify the host about completion of the original
226  * request, as the host will no longer be waiting for it.  So the driver
227  * assigns to each ep0 request a unique tag, and it keeps track of the
228  * tag value of the request associated with a long-running exception
229  * (device-reset, interface-change, or configuration-change).  When the
230  * exception handler is finished, the status-stage response is submitted
231  * only if the current ep0 request tag is equal to the exception request
232  * tag.  Thus only the most recently received ep0 request will get a
233  * status-stage response.
234  *
235  * Warning: This driver source file is too long.  It ought to be split up
236  * into a header file plus about 3 separate .c files, to handle the details
237  * of the Gadget, USB Mass Storage, and SCSI protocols.
238  */
239 
240 /* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */
241 /* #define DUMP_MSGS */
242 
243 #include <config.h>
244 #include <hexdump.h>
245 #include <malloc.h>
246 #include <common.h>
247 #include <console.h>
248 #include <g_dnl.h>
249 
250 #include <linux/err.h>
251 #include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
252 #include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
253 #include <usb_mass_storage.h>
254 #include <rockusb.h>
255 
256 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
257 #include <linux/bitops.h>
258 #include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
259 #include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
260 #include <linux/usb/composite.h>
261 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
262 #include <g_dnl.h>
263 
264 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
265 
266 #define FSG_DRIVER_DESC	"Mass Storage Function"
267 #define FSG_DRIVER_VERSION	"2012/06/5"
268 
269 static const char fsg_string_interface[] = "Mass Storage";
270 
271 #define FSG_NO_INTR_EP 1
272 #define FSG_NO_DEVICE_STRINGS    1
273 #define FSG_NO_OTG               1
274 #define FSG_NO_INTR_EP           1
275 
276 #include "storage_common.c"
277 
278 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
279 
280 #define GFP_ATOMIC ((gfp_t) 0)
281 #define PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT	12
282 #define PAGE_CACHE_SIZE		(1 << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)
283 #define kthread_create(...)	__builtin_return_address(0)
284 #define wait_for_completion(...) do {} while (0)
285 
286 struct kref {int x; };
287 struct completion {int x; };
288 
289 struct fsg_dev;
290 struct fsg_common;
291 
292 /* Data shared by all the FSG instances. */
293 struct fsg_common {
294 	struct usb_gadget	*gadget;
295 	struct fsg_dev		*fsg, *new_fsg;
296 
297 	struct usb_ep		*ep0;		/* Copy of gadget->ep0 */
298 	struct usb_request	*ep0req;	/* Copy of cdev->req */
299 	unsigned int		ep0_req_tag;
300 
301 	struct fsg_buffhd	*next_buffhd_to_fill;
302 	struct fsg_buffhd	*next_buffhd_to_drain;
303 	struct fsg_buffhd	buffhds[FSG_NUM_BUFFERS];
304 
305 	int			cmnd_size;
306 	u8			cmnd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
307 
308 	unsigned int		nluns;
309 	unsigned int		lun;
310 	struct fsg_lun          luns[FSG_MAX_LUNS];
311 
312 	unsigned int		bulk_out_maxpacket;
313 	enum fsg_state		state;		/* For exception handling */
314 	unsigned int		exception_req_tag;
315 
316 	enum data_direction	data_dir;
317 	u32			data_size;
318 	u32			data_size_from_cmnd;
319 	u32			tag;
320 	u32			residue;
321 	u32			usb_amount_left;
322 
323 	unsigned int		can_stall:1;
324 	unsigned int		free_storage_on_release:1;
325 	unsigned int		phase_error:1;
326 	unsigned int		short_packet_received:1;
327 	unsigned int		bad_lun_okay:1;
328 	unsigned int		running:1;
329 
330 	int			thread_wakeup_needed;
331 	struct completion	thread_notifier;
332 	struct task_struct	*thread_task;
333 
334 	/* Callback functions. */
335 	const struct fsg_operations	*ops;
336 	/* Gadget's private data. */
337 	void			*private_data;
338 
339 	const char *vendor_name;		/*  8 characters or less */
340 	const char *product_name;		/* 16 characters or less */
341 	u16 release;
342 
343 	/* Vendor (8 chars), product (16 chars), release (4
344 	 * hexadecimal digits) and NUL byte */
345 	char inquiry_string[8 + 16 + 4 + 1];
346 
347 	struct kref		ref;
348 };
349 
350 struct fsg_config {
351 	unsigned nluns;
352 	struct fsg_lun_config {
353 		const char *filename;
354 		char ro;
355 		char removable;
356 		char cdrom;
357 		char nofua;
358 	} luns[FSG_MAX_LUNS];
359 
360 	/* Callback functions. */
361 	const struct fsg_operations     *ops;
362 	/* Gadget's private data. */
363 	void			*private_data;
364 
365 	const char *vendor_name;		/*  8 characters or less */
366 	const char *product_name;		/* 16 characters or less */
367 
368 	char			can_stall;
369 };
370 
371 struct fsg_dev {
372 	struct usb_function	function;
373 	struct usb_gadget	*gadget;	/* Copy of cdev->gadget */
374 	struct fsg_common	*common;
375 
376 	u16			interface_number;
377 
378 	unsigned int		bulk_in_enabled:1;
379 	unsigned int		bulk_out_enabled:1;
380 
381 	unsigned long		atomic_bitflags;
382 #define IGNORE_BULK_OUT		0
383 
384 	struct usb_ep		*bulk_in;
385 	struct usb_ep		*bulk_out;
386 };
387 
388 
389 static inline int __fsg_is_set(struct fsg_common *common,
390 			       const char *func, unsigned line)
391 {
392 	if (common->fsg)
393 		return 1;
394 	ERROR(common, "common->fsg is NULL in %s at %u\n", func, line);
395 	WARN_ON(1);
396 	return 0;
397 }
398 
399 #define fsg_is_set(common) likely(__fsg_is_set(common, __func__, __LINE__))
400 
401 
402 static inline struct fsg_dev *fsg_from_func(struct usb_function *f)
403 {
404 	return container_of(f, struct fsg_dev, function);
405 }
406 
407 
408 typedef void (*fsg_routine_t)(struct fsg_dev *);
409 
410 static int exception_in_progress(struct fsg_common *common)
411 {
412 	return common->state > FSG_STATE_IDLE;
413 }
414 
415 /* Make bulk-out requests be divisible by the maxpacket size */
416 static void set_bulk_out_req_length(struct fsg_common *common,
417 		struct fsg_buffhd *bh, unsigned int length)
418 {
419 	unsigned int	rem;
420 
421 	bh->bulk_out_intended_length = length;
422 	rem = length % common->bulk_out_maxpacket;
423 	if (rem > 0)
424 		length += common->bulk_out_maxpacket - rem;
425 	bh->outreq->length = length;
426 }
427 
428 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
429 
430 static struct ums *ums;
431 static int ums_count;
432 static struct fsg_common *the_fsg_common;
433 
434 static int fsg_set_halt(struct fsg_dev *fsg, struct usb_ep *ep)
435 {
436 	const char	*name;
437 
438 	if (ep == fsg->bulk_in)
439 		name = "bulk-in";
440 	else if (ep == fsg->bulk_out)
441 		name = "bulk-out";
442 	else
443 		name = ep->name;
444 	DBG(fsg, "%s set halt\n", name);
445 	return usb_ep_set_halt(ep);
446 }
447 
448 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
449 
450 /* These routines may be called in process context or in_irq */
451 
452 /* Caller must hold fsg->lock */
453 static void wakeup_thread(struct fsg_common *common)
454 {
455 	common->thread_wakeup_needed = 1;
456 }
457 
458 static void raise_exception(struct fsg_common *common, enum fsg_state new_state)
459 {
460 	/* Do nothing if a higher-priority exception is already in progress.
461 	 * If a lower-or-equal priority exception is in progress, preempt it
462 	 * and notify the main thread by sending it a signal. */
463 	if (common->state <= new_state) {
464 		common->exception_req_tag = common->ep0_req_tag;
465 		common->state = new_state;
466 		common->thread_wakeup_needed = 1;
467 	}
468 }
469 
470 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
471 
472 static int ep0_queue(struct fsg_common *common)
473 {
474 	int	rc;
475 
476 	rc = usb_ep_queue(common->ep0, common->ep0req, GFP_ATOMIC);
477 	common->ep0->driver_data = common;
478 	if (rc != 0 && rc != -ESHUTDOWN) {
479 		/* We can't do much more than wait for a reset */
480 		WARNING(common, "error in submission: %s --> %d\n",
481 			common->ep0->name, rc);
482 	}
483 	return rc;
484 }
485 
486 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
487 
488 /* Bulk and interrupt endpoint completion handlers.
489  * These always run in_irq. */
490 
491 static void bulk_in_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
492 {
493 	struct fsg_common	*common = ep->driver_data;
494 	struct fsg_buffhd	*bh = req->context;
495 
496 	if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
497 		DBG(common, "%s --> %d, %u/%u\n", __func__,
498 				req->status, req->actual, req->length);
499 	if (req->status == -ECONNRESET)		/* Request was cancelled */
500 		usb_ep_fifo_flush(ep);
501 
502 	/* Hold the lock while we update the request and buffer states */
503 	bh->inreq_busy = 0;
504 	bh->state = BUF_STATE_EMPTY;
505 	wakeup_thread(common);
506 }
507 
508 static void bulk_out_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
509 {
510 	struct fsg_common	*common = ep->driver_data;
511 	struct fsg_buffhd	*bh = req->context;
512 
513 	dump_msg(common, "bulk-out", req->buf, req->actual);
514 	if (req->status || req->actual != bh->bulk_out_intended_length)
515 		DBG(common, "%s --> %d, %u/%u\n", __func__,
516 				req->status, req->actual,
517 				bh->bulk_out_intended_length);
518 	if (req->status == -ECONNRESET)		/* Request was cancelled */
519 		usb_ep_fifo_flush(ep);
520 
521 	/* Hold the lock while we update the request and buffer states */
522 	bh->outreq_busy = 0;
523 	bh->state = BUF_STATE_FULL;
524 	wakeup_thread(common);
525 }
526 
527 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
528 
529 /* Ep0 class-specific handlers.  These always run in_irq. */
530 
531 static int fsg_setup(struct usb_function *f,
532 		const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
533 {
534 	struct fsg_dev		*fsg = fsg_from_func(f);
535 	struct usb_request	*req = fsg->common->ep0req;
536 	u16			w_index = get_unaligned_le16(&ctrl->wIndex);
537 	u16			w_value = get_unaligned_le16(&ctrl->wValue);
538 	u16			w_length = get_unaligned_le16(&ctrl->wLength);
539 
540 	if (!fsg_is_set(fsg->common))
541 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
542 
543 	switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
544 
545 	case USB_BULK_RESET_REQUEST:
546 		if (ctrl->bRequestType !=
547 		    (USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
548 			break;
549 		if (w_index != fsg->interface_number || w_value != 0)
550 			return -EDOM;
551 
552 		/* Raise an exception to stop the current operation
553 		 * and reinitialize our state. */
554 		DBG(fsg, "bulk reset request\n");
555 		raise_exception(fsg->common, FSG_STATE_RESET);
556 		return DELAYED_STATUS;
557 
558 	case USB_BULK_GET_MAX_LUN_REQUEST:
559 		if (ctrl->bRequestType !=
560 		    (USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
561 			break;
562 		if (w_index != fsg->interface_number || w_value != 0)
563 			return -EDOM;
564 		VDBG(fsg, "get max LUN\n");
565 		*(u8 *) req->buf = fsg->common->nluns - 1;
566 
567 		/* Respond with data/status */
568 		req->length = min((u16)1, w_length);
569 		return ep0_queue(fsg->common);
570 	}
571 
572 	VDBG(fsg,
573 	     "unknown class-specific control req "
574 	     "%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%u\n",
575 	     ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
576 	     get_unaligned_le16(&ctrl->wValue), w_index, w_length);
577 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
578 }
579 
580 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
581 
582 /* All the following routines run in process context */
583 
584 /* Use this for bulk or interrupt transfers, not ep0 */
585 static void start_transfer(struct fsg_dev *fsg, struct usb_ep *ep,
586 		struct usb_request *req, int *pbusy,
587 		enum fsg_buffer_state *state)
588 {
589 	int	rc;
590 
591 	if (ep == fsg->bulk_in)
592 		dump_msg(fsg, "bulk-in", req->buf, req->length);
593 
594 	*pbusy = 1;
595 	*state = BUF_STATE_BUSY;
596 	rc = usb_ep_queue(ep, req, GFP_KERNEL);
597 	if (rc != 0) {
598 		*pbusy = 0;
599 		*state = BUF_STATE_EMPTY;
600 
601 		/* We can't do much more than wait for a reset */
602 
603 		/* Note: currently the net2280 driver fails zero-length
604 		 * submissions if DMA is enabled. */
605 		if (rc != -ESHUTDOWN && !(rc == -EOPNOTSUPP &&
606 						req->length == 0))
607 			WARNING(fsg, "error in submission: %s --> %d\n",
608 					ep->name, rc);
609 	}
610 }
611 
612 #define START_TRANSFER_OR(common, ep_name, req, pbusy, state)		\
613 	if (fsg_is_set(common))						\
614 		start_transfer((common)->fsg, (common)->fsg->ep_name,	\
615 			       req, pbusy, state);			\
616 	else
617 
618 #define START_TRANSFER(common, ep_name, req, pbusy, state)		\
619 	START_TRANSFER_OR(common, ep_name, req, pbusy, state) (void)0
620 
621 static void busy_indicator(void)
622 {
623 	static int state;
624 
625 	switch (state) {
626 	case 0:
627 		puts("\r|"); break;
628 	case 1:
629 		puts("\r/"); break;
630 	case 2:
631 		puts("\r-"); break;
632 	case 3:
633 		puts("\r\\"); break;
634 	case 4:
635 		puts("\r|"); break;
636 	case 5:
637 		puts("\r/"); break;
638 	case 6:
639 		puts("\r-"); break;
640 	case 7:
641 		puts("\r\\"); break;
642 	default:
643 		state = 0;
644 	}
645 	if (state++ == 8)
646 		state = 0;
647 }
648 
649 static int sleep_thread(struct fsg_common *common)
650 {
651 	int	rc = 0;
652 	int i = 0, k = 0;
653 
654 	/* Wait until a signal arrives or we are woken up */
655 	for (;;) {
656 		if (common->thread_wakeup_needed)
657 			break;
658 
659 		if (++i == 20000) {
660 			busy_indicator();
661 			i = 0;
662 			k++;
663 		}
664 
665 		if (k == 10) {
666 			/* Handle CTRL+C */
667 			if (ctrlc())
668 				return -EPIPE;
669 
670 			/* Check cable connection */
671 			if (!g_dnl_board_usb_cable_connected())
672 				return -EIO;
673 
674 			k = 0;
675 		}
676 
677 		usb_gadget_handle_interrupts(0);
678 	}
679 	common->thread_wakeup_needed = 0;
680 	return rc;
681 }
682 
683 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
684 
685 static int do_read(struct fsg_common *common)
686 {
687 	struct fsg_lun		*curlun = &common->luns[common->lun];
688 	u32			lba;
689 	struct fsg_buffhd	*bh;
690 	int			rc;
691 	u32			amount_left;
692 	loff_t			file_offset;
693 	unsigned int		amount;
694 	unsigned int		partial_page;
695 	ssize_t			nread;
696 
697 	/* Get the starting Logical Block Address and check that it's
698 	 * not too big */
699 	if (common->cmnd[0] == SC_READ_6)
700 		lba = get_unaligned_be24(&common->cmnd[1]);
701 	else {
702 		lba = get_unaligned_be32(&common->cmnd[2]);
703 
704 		/* We allow DPO (Disable Page Out = don't save data in the
705 		 * cache) and FUA (Force Unit Access = don't read from the
706 		 * cache), but we don't implement them. */
707 		if ((common->cmnd[1] & ~0x18) != 0) {
708 			curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB;
709 			return -EINVAL;
710 		}
711 	}
712 	if (lba >= curlun->num_sectors) {
713 		curlun->sense_data = SS_LOGICAL_BLOCK_ADDRESS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
714 		return -EINVAL;
715 	}
716 	file_offset = ((loff_t) lba) << 9;
717 
718 	/* Carry out the file reads */
719 	amount_left = common->data_size_from_cmnd;
720 	if (unlikely(amount_left == 0))
721 		return -EIO;		/* No default reply */
722 
723 	for (;;) {
724 
725 		/* Figure out how much we need to read:
726 		 * Try to read the remaining amount.
727 		 * But don't read more than the buffer size.
728 		 * And don't try to read past the end of the file.
729 		 * Finally, if we're not at a page boundary, don't read past
730 		 *	the next page.
731 		 * If this means reading 0 then we were asked to read past
732 		 *	the end of file. */
733 		amount = min(amount_left, FSG_BUFLEN);
734 		partial_page = file_offset & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
735 		if (partial_page > 0)
736 			amount = min(amount, (unsigned int) PAGE_CACHE_SIZE -
737 					partial_page);
738 
739 		/* Wait for the next buffer to become available */
740 		bh = common->next_buffhd_to_fill;
741 		while (bh->state != BUF_STATE_EMPTY) {
742 			rc = sleep_thread(common);
743 			if (rc)
744 				return rc;
745 		}
746 
747 		/* If we were asked to read past the end of file,
748 		 * end with an empty buffer. */
749 		if (amount == 0) {
750 			curlun->sense_data =
751 					SS_LOGICAL_BLOCK_ADDRESS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
752 			curlun->info_valid = 1;
753 			bh->inreq->length = 0;
754 			bh->state = BUF_STATE_FULL;
755 			break;
756 		}
757 
758 		/* Perform the read */
759 		rc = ums[common->lun].read_sector(&ums[common->lun],
760 				      file_offset / SECTOR_SIZE,
761 				      amount / SECTOR_SIZE,
762 				      (char __user *)bh->buf);
763 		if (!rc)
764 			return -EIO;
765 
766 		nread = rc * SECTOR_SIZE;
767 
768 		VLDBG(curlun, "file read %u @ %llu -> %d\n", amount,
769 				(unsigned long long) file_offset,
770 				(int) nread);
771 
772 		if (nread < 0) {
773 			LDBG(curlun, "error in file read: %d\n",
774 					(int) nread);
775 			nread = 0;
776 		} else if (nread < amount) {
777 			LDBG(curlun, "partial file read: %d/%u\n",
778 					(int) nread, amount);
779 			nread -= (nread & 511);	/* Round down to a block */
780 		}
781 		file_offset  += nread;
782 		amount_left  -= nread;
783 		common->residue -= nread;
784 		bh->inreq->length = nread;
785 		bh->state = BUF_STATE_FULL;
786 
787 		/* If an error occurred, report it and its position */
788 		if (nread < amount) {
789 			curlun->sense_data = SS_UNRECOVERED_READ_ERROR;
790 			curlun->info_valid = 1;
791 			break;
792 		}
793 
794 		if (amount_left == 0)
795 			break;		/* No more left to read */
796 
797 		/* Send this buffer and go read some more */
798 		bh->inreq->zero = 0;
799 		START_TRANSFER_OR(common, bulk_in, bh->inreq,
800 			       &bh->inreq_busy, &bh->state)
801 			/* Don't know what to do if
802 			 * common->fsg is NULL */
803 			return -EIO;
804 		common->next_buffhd_to_fill = bh->next;
805 	}
806 
807 	return -EIO;		/* No default reply */
808 }
809 
810 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
811 
812 static int do_write(struct fsg_common *common)
813 {
814 	struct fsg_lun		*curlun = &common->luns[common->lun];
815 	u32			lba;
816 	struct fsg_buffhd	*bh;
817 	int			get_some_more;
818 	u32			amount_left_to_req, amount_left_to_write;
819 	loff_t			usb_offset, file_offset;
820 	unsigned int		amount;
821 	unsigned int		partial_page;
822 	ssize_t			nwritten;
823 	int			rc;
824 	const char		*cdev_name = common->fsg->function.config->cdev->driver->name;
825 
826 	if (curlun->ro) {
827 		curlun->sense_data = SS_WRITE_PROTECTED;
828 		return -EINVAL;
829 	}
830 
831 	/* Get the starting Logical Block Address and check that it's
832 	 * not too big */
833 	if (common->cmnd[0] == SC_WRITE_6)
834 		lba = get_unaligned_be24(&common->cmnd[1]);
835 	else {
836 		lba = get_unaligned_be32(&common->cmnd[2]);
837 
838 		/* We allow DPO (Disable Page Out = don't save data in the
839 		 * cache) and FUA (Force Unit Access = write directly to the
840 		 * medium).  We don't implement DPO; we implement FUA by
841 		 * performing synchronous output. */
842 		if (common->cmnd[1] & ~0x18) {
843 			curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB;
844 			return -EINVAL;
845 		}
846 	}
847 	if (lba >= curlun->num_sectors) {
848 		curlun->sense_data = SS_LOGICAL_BLOCK_ADDRESS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
849 		return -EINVAL;
850 	}
851 
852 	/* Carry out the file writes */
853 	get_some_more = 1;
854 	file_offset = usb_offset = ((loff_t) lba) << 9;
855 	amount_left_to_req = common->data_size_from_cmnd;
856 	amount_left_to_write = common->data_size_from_cmnd;
857 
858 	while (amount_left_to_write > 0) {
859 
860 		/* Queue a request for more data from the host */
861 		bh = common->next_buffhd_to_fill;
862 		if (bh->state == BUF_STATE_EMPTY && get_some_more) {
863 
864 			/* Figure out how much we want to get:
865 			 * Try to get the remaining amount.
866 			 * But don't get more than the buffer size.
867 			 * And don't try to go past the end of the file.
868 			 * If we're not at a page boundary,
869 			 *	don't go past the next page.
870 			 * If this means getting 0, then we were asked
871 			 *	to write past the end of file.
872 			 * Finally, round down to a block boundary. */
873 			amount = min(amount_left_to_req, FSG_BUFLEN);
874 			partial_page = usb_offset & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
875 			if (partial_page > 0)
876 				amount = min(amount,
877 	(unsigned int) PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - partial_page);
878 
879 			if (amount == 0) {
880 				get_some_more = 0;
881 				curlun->sense_data =
882 					SS_LOGICAL_BLOCK_ADDRESS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
883 				curlun->info_valid = 1;
884 				continue;
885 			}
886 			amount -= (amount & 511);
887 			if (amount == 0) {
888 
889 				/* Why were we were asked to transfer a
890 				 * partial block? */
891 				get_some_more = 0;
892 				continue;
893 			}
894 
895 			/* Get the next buffer */
896 			usb_offset += amount;
897 			common->usb_amount_left -= amount;
898 			amount_left_to_req -= amount;
899 			if (amount_left_to_req == 0)
900 				get_some_more = 0;
901 
902 			/* amount is always divisible by 512, hence by
903 			 * the bulk-out maxpacket size */
904 			bh->outreq->length = amount;
905 			bh->bulk_out_intended_length = amount;
906 			bh->outreq->short_not_ok = 1;
907 			START_TRANSFER_OR(common, bulk_out, bh->outreq,
908 					  &bh->outreq_busy, &bh->state)
909 				/* Don't know what to do if
910 				 * common->fsg is NULL */
911 				return -EIO;
912 			common->next_buffhd_to_fill = bh->next;
913 			continue;
914 		}
915 
916 		/* Write the received data to the backing file */
917 		bh = common->next_buffhd_to_drain;
918 		if (bh->state == BUF_STATE_EMPTY && !get_some_more)
919 			break;			/* We stopped early */
920 		if (bh->state == BUF_STATE_FULL) {
921 			common->next_buffhd_to_drain = bh->next;
922 			bh->state = BUF_STATE_EMPTY;
923 
924 			/* Did something go wrong with the transfer? */
925 			if (bh->outreq->status != 0) {
926 				curlun->sense_data = SS_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
927 				curlun->info_valid = 1;
928 				break;
929 			}
930 
931 			amount = bh->outreq->actual;
932 
933 			/* Perform the write */
934 			rc = ums[common->lun].write_sector(&ums[common->lun],
935 					       file_offset / SECTOR_SIZE,
936 					       amount / SECTOR_SIZE,
937 					       (char __user *)bh->buf);
938 			if (!rc)
939 				return -EIO;
940 			nwritten = rc * SECTOR_SIZE;
941 
942 			VLDBG(curlun, "file write %u @ %llu -> %d\n", amount,
943 					(unsigned long long) file_offset,
944 					(int) nwritten);
945 
946 			if (nwritten < 0) {
947 				LDBG(curlun, "error in file write: %d\n",
948 						(int) nwritten);
949 				nwritten = 0;
950 			} else if (nwritten < amount) {
951 				LDBG(curlun, "partial file write: %d/%u\n",
952 						(int) nwritten, amount);
953 				nwritten -= (nwritten & 511);
954 				/* Round down to a block */
955 			}
956 			file_offset += nwritten;
957 			amount_left_to_write -= nwritten;
958 			common->residue -= nwritten;
959 
960 			/* If an error occurred, report it and its position */
961 			if (nwritten < amount) {
962 				printf("nwritten:%zd amount:%u\n", nwritten,
963 				       amount);
964 				curlun->sense_data = SS_WRITE_ERROR;
965 				curlun->info_valid = 1;
966 				break;
967 			}
968 
969 			/* Did the host decide to stop early? */
970 			if (bh->outreq->actual != bh->outreq->length) {
971 				common->short_packet_received = 1;
972 				break;
973 			}
974 			continue;
975 		}
976 
977 		/* Wait for something to happen */
978 		rc = sleep_thread(common);
979 		if (rc)
980 			return rc;
981 	}
982 
983 	if (IS_RKUSB_UMS_DNL(cdev_name))
984 		rkusb_do_check_parity(common);
985 
986 	return -EIO;		/* No default reply */
987 }
988 
989 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
990 
991 static int do_synchronize_cache(struct fsg_common *common)
992 {
993 	return 0;
994 }
995 
996 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
997 
998 static int do_verify(struct fsg_common *common)
999 {
1000 	struct fsg_lun		*curlun = &common->luns[common->lun];
1001 	u32			lba;
1002 	u32			verification_length;
1003 	struct fsg_buffhd	*bh = common->next_buffhd_to_fill;
1004 	loff_t			file_offset;
1005 	u32			amount_left;
1006 	unsigned int		amount;
1007 	ssize_t			nread;
1008 	int			rc;
1009 
1010 	/* Get the starting Logical Block Address and check that it's
1011 	 * not too big */
1012 	lba = get_unaligned_be32(&common->cmnd[2]);
1013 	if (lba >= curlun->num_sectors) {
1014 		curlun->sense_data = SS_LOGICAL_BLOCK_ADDRESS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
1015 		return -EINVAL;
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	/* We allow DPO (Disable Page Out = don't save data in the
1019 	 * cache) but we don't implement it. */
1020 	if (common->cmnd[1] & ~0x10) {
1021 		curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB;
1022 		return -EINVAL;
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	verification_length = get_unaligned_be16(&common->cmnd[7]);
1026 	if (unlikely(verification_length == 0))
1027 		return -EIO;		/* No default reply */
1028 
1029 	/* Prepare to carry out the file verify */
1030 	amount_left = verification_length << 9;
1031 	file_offset = ((loff_t) lba) << 9;
1032 
1033 	/* Write out all the dirty buffers before invalidating them */
1034 
1035 	/* Just try to read the requested blocks */
1036 	while (amount_left > 0) {
1037 
1038 		/* Figure out how much we need to read:
1039 		 * Try to read the remaining amount, but not more than
1040 		 * the buffer size.
1041 		 * And don't try to read past the end of the file.
1042 		 * If this means reading 0 then we were asked to read
1043 		 * past the end of file. */
1044 		amount = min(amount_left, FSG_BUFLEN);
1045 		if (amount == 0) {
1046 			curlun->sense_data =
1047 					SS_LOGICAL_BLOCK_ADDRESS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
1048 			curlun->info_valid = 1;
1049 			break;
1050 		}
1051 
1052 		/* Perform the read */
1053 		rc = ums[common->lun].read_sector(&ums[common->lun],
1054 				      file_offset / SECTOR_SIZE,
1055 				      amount / SECTOR_SIZE,
1056 				      (char __user *)bh->buf);
1057 		if (!rc)
1058 			return -EIO;
1059 		nread = rc * SECTOR_SIZE;
1060 
1061 		VLDBG(curlun, "file read %u @ %llu -> %d\n", amount,
1062 				(unsigned long long) file_offset,
1063 				(int) nread);
1064 		if (nread < 0) {
1065 			LDBG(curlun, "error in file verify: %d\n",
1066 					(int) nread);
1067 			nread = 0;
1068 		} else if (nread < amount) {
1069 			LDBG(curlun, "partial file verify: %d/%u\n",
1070 					(int) nread, amount);
1071 			nread -= (nread & 511);	/* Round down to a sector */
1072 		}
1073 		if (nread == 0) {
1074 			curlun->sense_data = SS_UNRECOVERED_READ_ERROR;
1075 			curlun->info_valid = 1;
1076 			break;
1077 		}
1078 		file_offset += nread;
1079 		amount_left -= nread;
1080 	}
1081 	return 0;
1082 }
1083 
1084 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1085 
1086 static int do_inquiry(struct fsg_common *common, struct fsg_buffhd *bh)
1087 {
1088 	struct fsg_lun *curlun = &common->luns[common->lun];
1089 	static const char vendor_id[] = "Linux   ";
1090 	u8	*buf = (u8 *) bh->buf;
1091 
1092 	if (!curlun) {		/* Unsupported LUNs are okay */
1093 		common->bad_lun_okay = 1;
1094 		memset(buf, 0, 36);
1095 		buf[0] = 0x7f;		/* Unsupported, no device-type */
1096 		buf[4] = 31;		/* Additional length */
1097 		return 36;
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	memset(buf, 0, 8);
1101 	buf[0] = TYPE_DISK;
1102 	buf[1] = curlun->removable ? 0x80 : 0;
1103 	buf[2] = 2;		/* ANSI SCSI level 2 */
1104 	buf[3] = 2;		/* SCSI-2 INQUIRY data format */
1105 	buf[4] = 31;		/* Additional length */
1106 				/* No special options */
1107 	sprintf((char *) (buf + 8), "%-8s%-16s%04x", (char*) vendor_id ,
1108 			ums[common->lun].name, (u16) 0xffff);
1109 
1110 	return 36;
1111 }
1112 
1113 
1114 static int do_request_sense(struct fsg_common *common, struct fsg_buffhd *bh)
1115 {
1116 	struct fsg_lun	*curlun = &common->luns[common->lun];
1117 	u8		*buf = (u8 *) bh->buf;
1118 	u32		sd, sdinfo;
1119 	int		valid;
1120 
1121 	/*
1122 	 * From the SCSI-2 spec., section 7.9 (Unit attention condition):
1123 	 *
1124 	 * If a REQUEST SENSE command is received from an initiator
1125 	 * with a pending unit attention condition (before the target
1126 	 * generates the contingent allegiance condition), then the
1127 	 * target shall either:
1128 	 *   a) report any pending sense data and preserve the unit
1129 	 *	attention condition on the logical unit, or,
1130 	 *   b) report the unit attention condition, may discard any
1131 	 *	pending sense data, and clear the unit attention
1132 	 *	condition on the logical unit for that initiator.
1133 	 *
1134 	 * FSG normally uses option a); enable this code to use option b).
1135 	 */
1136 #if 0
1137 	if (curlun && curlun->unit_attention_data != SS_NO_SENSE) {
1138 		curlun->sense_data = curlun->unit_attention_data;
1139 		curlun->unit_attention_data = SS_NO_SENSE;
1140 	}
1141 #endif
1142 
1143 	if (!curlun) {		/* Unsupported LUNs are okay */
1144 		common->bad_lun_okay = 1;
1145 		sd = SS_LOGICAL_UNIT_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1146 		sdinfo = 0;
1147 		valid = 0;
1148 	} else {
1149 		sd = curlun->sense_data;
1150 		valid = curlun->info_valid << 7;
1151 		curlun->sense_data = SS_NO_SENSE;
1152 		curlun->info_valid = 0;
1153 	}
1154 
1155 	memset(buf, 0, 18);
1156 	buf[0] = valid | 0x70;			/* Valid, current error */
1157 	buf[2] = SK(sd);
1158 	put_unaligned_be32(sdinfo, &buf[3]);	/* Sense information */
1159 	buf[7] = 18 - 8;			/* Additional sense length */
1160 	buf[12] = ASC(sd);
1161 	buf[13] = ASCQ(sd);
1162 	return 18;
1163 }
1164 
1165 static int do_read_capacity(struct fsg_common *common, struct fsg_buffhd *bh)
1166 {
1167 	struct fsg_lun	*curlun = &common->luns[common->lun];
1168 	u32		lba = get_unaligned_be32(&common->cmnd[2]);
1169 	int		pmi = common->cmnd[8];
1170 	u8		*buf = (u8 *) bh->buf;
1171 
1172 	/* Check the PMI and LBA fields */
1173 	if (pmi > 1 || (pmi == 0 && lba != 0)) {
1174 		curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB;
1175 		return -EINVAL;
1176 	}
1177 
1178 	put_unaligned_be32(curlun->num_sectors - 1, &buf[0]);
1179 						/* Max logical block */
1180 	put_unaligned_be32(512, &buf[4]);	/* Block length */
1181 	return 8;
1182 }
1183 
1184 static int do_read_header(struct fsg_common *common, struct fsg_buffhd *bh)
1185 {
1186 	struct fsg_lun	*curlun = &common->luns[common->lun];
1187 	int		msf = common->cmnd[1] & 0x02;
1188 	u32		lba = get_unaligned_be32(&common->cmnd[2]);
1189 	u8		*buf = (u8 *) bh->buf;
1190 
1191 	if (common->cmnd[1] & ~0x02) {		/* Mask away MSF */
1192 		curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB;
1193 		return -EINVAL;
1194 	}
1195 	if (lba >= curlun->num_sectors) {
1196 		curlun->sense_data = SS_LOGICAL_BLOCK_ADDRESS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
1197 		return -EINVAL;
1198 	}
1199 
1200 	memset(buf, 0, 8);
1201 	buf[0] = 0x01;		/* 2048 bytes of user data, rest is EC */
1202 	store_cdrom_address(&buf[4], msf, lba);
1203 	return 8;
1204 }
1205 
1206 
1207 static int do_read_toc(struct fsg_common *common, struct fsg_buffhd *bh)
1208 {
1209 	struct fsg_lun	*curlun = &common->luns[common->lun];
1210 	int		msf = common->cmnd[1] & 0x02;
1211 	int		start_track = common->cmnd[6];
1212 	u8		*buf = (u8 *) bh->buf;
1213 
1214 	if ((common->cmnd[1] & ~0x02) != 0 ||	/* Mask away MSF */
1215 			start_track > 1) {
1216 		curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB;
1217 		return -EINVAL;
1218 	}
1219 
1220 	memset(buf, 0, 20);
1221 	buf[1] = (20-2);		/* TOC data length */
1222 	buf[2] = 1;			/* First track number */
1223 	buf[3] = 1;			/* Last track number */
1224 	buf[5] = 0x16;			/* Data track, copying allowed */
1225 	buf[6] = 0x01;			/* Only track is number 1 */
1226 	store_cdrom_address(&buf[8], msf, 0);
1227 
1228 	buf[13] = 0x16;			/* Lead-out track is data */
1229 	buf[14] = 0xAA;			/* Lead-out track number */
1230 	store_cdrom_address(&buf[16], msf, curlun->num_sectors);
1231 
1232 	return 20;
1233 }
1234 
1235 static int do_mode_sense(struct fsg_common *common, struct fsg_buffhd *bh)
1236 {
1237 	struct fsg_lun	*curlun = &common->luns[common->lun];
1238 	int		mscmnd = common->cmnd[0];
1239 	u8		*buf = (u8 *) bh->buf;
1240 	u8		*buf0 = buf;
1241 	int		pc, page_code;
1242 	int		changeable_values, all_pages;
1243 	int		valid_page = 0;
1244 	int		len, limit;
1245 
1246 	if ((common->cmnd[1] & ~0x08) != 0) {	/* Mask away DBD */
1247 		curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB;
1248 		return -EINVAL;
1249 	}
1250 	pc = common->cmnd[2] >> 6;
1251 	page_code = common->cmnd[2] & 0x3f;
1252 	if (pc == 3) {
1253 		curlun->sense_data = SS_SAVING_PARAMETERS_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1254 		return -EINVAL;
1255 	}
1256 	changeable_values = (pc == 1);
1257 	all_pages = (page_code == 0x3f);
1258 
1259 	/* Write the mode parameter header.  Fixed values are: default
1260 	 * medium type, no cache control (DPOFUA), and no block descriptors.
1261 	 * The only variable value is the WriteProtect bit.  We will fill in
1262 	 * the mode data length later. */
1263 	memset(buf, 0, 8);
1264 	if (mscmnd == SC_MODE_SENSE_6) {
1265 		buf[2] = (curlun->ro ? 0x80 : 0x00);		/* WP, DPOFUA */
1266 		buf += 4;
1267 		limit = 255;
1268 	} else {			/* SC_MODE_SENSE_10 */
1269 		buf[3] = (curlun->ro ? 0x80 : 0x00);		/* WP, DPOFUA */
1270 		buf += 8;
1271 		limit = 65535;		/* Should really be FSG_BUFLEN */
1272 	}
1273 
1274 	/* No block descriptors */
1275 
1276 	/* The mode pages, in numerical order.  The only page we support
1277 	 * is the Caching page. */
1278 	if (page_code == 0x08 || all_pages) {
1279 		valid_page = 1;
1280 		buf[0] = 0x08;		/* Page code */
1281 		buf[1] = 10;		/* Page length */
1282 		memset(buf+2, 0, 10);	/* None of the fields are changeable */
1283 
1284 		if (!changeable_values) {
1285 			buf[2] = 0x04;	/* Write cache enable, */
1286 					/* Read cache not disabled */
1287 					/* No cache retention priorities */
1288 			put_unaligned_be16(0xffff, &buf[4]);
1289 					/* Don't disable prefetch */
1290 					/* Minimum prefetch = 0 */
1291 			put_unaligned_be16(0xffff, &buf[8]);
1292 					/* Maximum prefetch */
1293 			put_unaligned_be16(0xffff, &buf[10]);
1294 					/* Maximum prefetch ceiling */
1295 		}
1296 		buf += 12;
1297 	}
1298 
1299 	/* Check that a valid page was requested and the mode data length
1300 	 * isn't too long. */
1301 	len = buf - buf0;
1302 	if (!valid_page || len > limit) {
1303 		curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB;
1304 		return -EINVAL;
1305 	}
1306 
1307 	/*  Store the mode data length */
1308 	if (mscmnd == SC_MODE_SENSE_6)
1309 		buf0[0] = len - 1;
1310 	else
1311 		put_unaligned_be16(len - 2, buf0);
1312 	return len;
1313 }
1314 
1315 
1316 static int do_start_stop(struct fsg_common *common)
1317 {
1318 	struct fsg_lun	*curlun = &common->luns[common->lun];
1319 
1320 	if (!curlun) {
1321 		return -EINVAL;
1322 	} else if (!curlun->removable) {
1323 		curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_COMMAND;
1324 		return -EINVAL;
1325 	}
1326 
1327 	return 0;
1328 }
1329 
1330 static int do_prevent_allow(struct fsg_common *common)
1331 {
1332 	struct fsg_lun	*curlun = &common->luns[common->lun];
1333 	int		prevent;
1334 
1335 	if (!curlun->removable) {
1336 		curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_COMMAND;
1337 		return -EINVAL;
1338 	}
1339 
1340 	prevent = common->cmnd[4] & 0x01;
1341 	if ((common->cmnd[4] & ~0x01) != 0) {	/* Mask away Prevent */
1342 		curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB;
1343 		return -EINVAL;
1344 	}
1345 
1346 	if (curlun->prevent_medium_removal && !prevent)
1347 		fsg_lun_fsync_sub(curlun);
1348 	curlun->prevent_medium_removal = prevent;
1349 	return 0;
1350 }
1351 
1352 
1353 static int do_read_format_capacities(struct fsg_common *common,
1354 			struct fsg_buffhd *bh)
1355 {
1356 	struct fsg_lun	*curlun = &common->luns[common->lun];
1357 	u8		*buf = (u8 *) bh->buf;
1358 
1359 	buf[0] = buf[1] = buf[2] = 0;
1360 	buf[3] = 8;	/* Only the Current/Maximum Capacity Descriptor */
1361 	buf += 4;
1362 
1363 	put_unaligned_be32(curlun->num_sectors, &buf[0]);
1364 						/* Number of blocks */
1365 	put_unaligned_be32(512, &buf[4]);	/* Block length */
1366 	buf[4] = 0x02;				/* Current capacity */
1367 	return 12;
1368 }
1369 
1370 
1371 static int do_mode_select(struct fsg_common *common, struct fsg_buffhd *bh)
1372 {
1373 	struct fsg_lun	*curlun = &common->luns[common->lun];
1374 
1375 	/* We don't support MODE SELECT */
1376 	if (curlun)
1377 		curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_COMMAND;
1378 	return -EINVAL;
1379 }
1380 
1381 
1382 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1383 
1384 static int halt_bulk_in_endpoint(struct fsg_dev *fsg)
1385 {
1386 	int	rc;
1387 
1388 	rc = fsg_set_halt(fsg, fsg->bulk_in);
1389 	if (rc == -EAGAIN)
1390 		VDBG(fsg, "delayed bulk-in endpoint halt\n");
1391 	while (rc != 0) {
1392 		if (rc != -EAGAIN) {
1393 			WARNING(fsg, "usb_ep_set_halt -> %d\n", rc);
1394 			rc = 0;
1395 			break;
1396 		}
1397 
1398 		rc = usb_ep_set_halt(fsg->bulk_in);
1399 	}
1400 	return rc;
1401 }
1402 
1403 static int wedge_bulk_in_endpoint(struct fsg_dev *fsg)
1404 {
1405 	int	rc;
1406 
1407 	DBG(fsg, "bulk-in set wedge\n");
1408 	rc = 0; /* usb_ep_set_wedge(fsg->bulk_in); */
1409 	if (rc == -EAGAIN)
1410 		VDBG(fsg, "delayed bulk-in endpoint wedge\n");
1411 	while (rc != 0) {
1412 		if (rc != -EAGAIN) {
1413 			WARNING(fsg, "usb_ep_set_wedge -> %d\n", rc);
1414 			rc = 0;
1415 			break;
1416 		}
1417 	}
1418 	return rc;
1419 }
1420 
1421 static int pad_with_zeros(struct fsg_dev *fsg)
1422 {
1423 	struct fsg_buffhd	*bh = fsg->common->next_buffhd_to_fill;
1424 	u32			nkeep = bh->inreq->length;
1425 	u32			nsend;
1426 	int			rc;
1427 
1428 	bh->state = BUF_STATE_EMPTY;		/* For the first iteration */
1429 	fsg->common->usb_amount_left = nkeep + fsg->common->residue;
1430 	while (fsg->common->usb_amount_left > 0) {
1431 
1432 		/* Wait for the next buffer to be free */
1433 		while (bh->state != BUF_STATE_EMPTY) {
1434 			rc = sleep_thread(fsg->common);
1435 			if (rc)
1436 				return rc;
1437 		}
1438 
1439 		nsend = min(fsg->common->usb_amount_left, FSG_BUFLEN);
1440 		memset(bh->buf + nkeep, 0, nsend - nkeep);
1441 		bh->inreq->length = nsend;
1442 		bh->inreq->zero = 0;
1443 		start_transfer(fsg, fsg->bulk_in, bh->inreq,
1444 				&bh->inreq_busy, &bh->state);
1445 		bh = fsg->common->next_buffhd_to_fill = bh->next;
1446 		fsg->common->usb_amount_left -= nsend;
1447 		nkeep = 0;
1448 	}
1449 	return 0;
1450 }
1451 
1452 static int throw_away_data(struct fsg_common *common)
1453 {
1454 	struct fsg_buffhd	*bh;
1455 	u32			amount;
1456 	int			rc;
1457 
1458 	for (bh = common->next_buffhd_to_drain;
1459 	     bh->state != BUF_STATE_EMPTY || common->usb_amount_left > 0;
1460 	     bh = common->next_buffhd_to_drain) {
1461 
1462 		/* Throw away the data in a filled buffer */
1463 		if (bh->state == BUF_STATE_FULL) {
1464 			bh->state = BUF_STATE_EMPTY;
1465 			common->next_buffhd_to_drain = bh->next;
1466 
1467 			/* A short packet or an error ends everything */
1468 			if (bh->outreq->actual != bh->outreq->length ||
1469 					bh->outreq->status != 0) {
1470 				raise_exception(common,
1471 						FSG_STATE_ABORT_BULK_OUT);
1472 				return -EINTR;
1473 			}
1474 			continue;
1475 		}
1476 
1477 		/* Try to submit another request if we need one */
1478 		bh = common->next_buffhd_to_fill;
1479 		if (bh->state == BUF_STATE_EMPTY
1480 		 && common->usb_amount_left > 0) {
1481 			amount = min(common->usb_amount_left, FSG_BUFLEN);
1482 
1483 			/* amount is always divisible by 512, hence by
1484 			 * the bulk-out maxpacket size */
1485 			bh->outreq->length = amount;
1486 			bh->bulk_out_intended_length = amount;
1487 			bh->outreq->short_not_ok = 1;
1488 			START_TRANSFER_OR(common, bulk_out, bh->outreq,
1489 					  &bh->outreq_busy, &bh->state)
1490 				/* Don't know what to do if
1491 				 * common->fsg is NULL */
1492 				return -EIO;
1493 			common->next_buffhd_to_fill = bh->next;
1494 			common->usb_amount_left -= amount;
1495 			continue;
1496 		}
1497 
1498 		/* Otherwise wait for something to happen */
1499 		rc = sleep_thread(common);
1500 		if (rc)
1501 			return rc;
1502 	}
1503 	return 0;
1504 }
1505 
1506 
1507 static int finish_reply(struct fsg_common *common)
1508 {
1509 	struct fsg_buffhd	*bh = common->next_buffhd_to_fill;
1510 	int			rc = 0;
1511 
1512 	switch (common->data_dir) {
1513 	case DATA_DIR_NONE:
1514 		break;			/* Nothing to send */
1515 
1516 	/* If we don't know whether the host wants to read or write,
1517 	 * this must be CB or CBI with an unknown command.  We mustn't
1518 	 * try to send or receive any data.  So stall both bulk pipes
1519 	 * if we can and wait for a reset. */
1520 	case DATA_DIR_UNKNOWN:
1521 		if (!common->can_stall) {
1522 			/* Nothing */
1523 		} else if (fsg_is_set(common)) {
1524 			fsg_set_halt(common->fsg, common->fsg->bulk_out);
1525 			rc = halt_bulk_in_endpoint(common->fsg);
1526 		} else {
1527 			/* Don't know what to do if common->fsg is NULL */
1528 			rc = -EIO;
1529 		}
1530 		break;
1531 
1532 	/* All but the last buffer of data must have already been sent */
1533 	case DATA_DIR_TO_HOST:
1534 		if (common->data_size == 0) {
1535 			/* Nothing to send */
1536 
1537 		/* If there's no residue, simply send the last buffer */
1538 		} else if (common->residue == 0) {
1539 			bh->inreq->zero = 0;
1540 			START_TRANSFER_OR(common, bulk_in, bh->inreq,
1541 					  &bh->inreq_busy, &bh->state)
1542 				return -EIO;
1543 			common->next_buffhd_to_fill = bh->next;
1544 
1545 		/* For Bulk-only, if we're allowed to stall then send the
1546 		 * short packet and halt the bulk-in endpoint.  If we can't
1547 		 * stall, pad out the remaining data with 0's. */
1548 		} else if (common->can_stall) {
1549 			bh->inreq->zero = 1;
1550 			START_TRANSFER_OR(common, bulk_in, bh->inreq,
1551 					  &bh->inreq_busy, &bh->state)
1552 				/* Don't know what to do if
1553 				 * common->fsg is NULL */
1554 				rc = -EIO;
1555 			common->next_buffhd_to_fill = bh->next;
1556 			if (common->fsg)
1557 				rc = halt_bulk_in_endpoint(common->fsg);
1558 		} else if (fsg_is_set(common)) {
1559 			rc = pad_with_zeros(common->fsg);
1560 		} else {
1561 			/* Don't know what to do if common->fsg is NULL */
1562 			rc = -EIO;
1563 		}
1564 		break;
1565 
1566 	/* We have processed all we want from the data the host has sent.
1567 	 * There may still be outstanding bulk-out requests. */
1568 	case DATA_DIR_FROM_HOST:
1569 		if (common->residue == 0) {
1570 			/* Nothing to receive */
1571 
1572 		/* Did the host stop sending unexpectedly early? */
1573 		} else if (common->short_packet_received) {
1574 			raise_exception(common, FSG_STATE_ABORT_BULK_OUT);
1575 			rc = -EINTR;
1576 
1577 		/* We haven't processed all the incoming data.  Even though
1578 		 * we may be allowed to stall, doing so would cause a race.
1579 		 * The controller may already have ACK'ed all the remaining
1580 		 * bulk-out packets, in which case the host wouldn't see a
1581 		 * STALL.  Not realizing the endpoint was halted, it wouldn't
1582 		 * clear the halt -- leading to problems later on. */
1583 #if 0
1584 		} else if (common->can_stall) {
1585 			if (fsg_is_set(common))
1586 				fsg_set_halt(common->fsg,
1587 					     common->fsg->bulk_out);
1588 			raise_exception(common, FSG_STATE_ABORT_BULK_OUT);
1589 			rc = -EINTR;
1590 #endif
1591 
1592 		/* We can't stall.  Read in the excess data and throw it
1593 		 * all away. */
1594 		} else {
1595 			rc = throw_away_data(common);
1596 		}
1597 		break;
1598 	}
1599 	return rc;
1600 }
1601 
1602 
1603 static int send_status(struct fsg_common *common)
1604 {
1605 	struct fsg_lun		*curlun = &common->luns[common->lun];
1606 	struct fsg_buffhd	*bh;
1607 	struct bulk_cs_wrap	*csw;
1608 	int			rc;
1609 	u8			status = USB_STATUS_PASS;
1610 	u32			sd, sdinfo = 0;
1611 
1612 	/* Wait for the next buffer to become available */
1613 	bh = common->next_buffhd_to_fill;
1614 	while (bh->state != BUF_STATE_EMPTY) {
1615 		rc = sleep_thread(common);
1616 		if (rc)
1617 			return rc;
1618 	}
1619 
1620 	if (curlun)
1621 		sd = curlun->sense_data;
1622 	else if (common->bad_lun_okay)
1623 		sd = SS_NO_SENSE;
1624 	else
1625 		sd = SS_LOGICAL_UNIT_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1626 
1627 	if (common->phase_error) {
1628 		DBG(common, "sending phase-error status\n");
1629 		status = USB_STATUS_PHASE_ERROR;
1630 		sd = SS_INVALID_COMMAND;
1631 	} else if (sd != SS_NO_SENSE) {
1632 		DBG(common, "sending command-failure status\n");
1633 		status = USB_STATUS_FAIL;
1634 		VDBG(common, "  sense data: SK x%02x, ASC x%02x, ASCQ x%02x;"
1635 			"  info x%x\n",
1636 			SK(sd), ASC(sd), ASCQ(sd), sdinfo);
1637 	}
1638 
1639 	/* Store and send the Bulk-only CSW */
1640 	csw = (void *)bh->buf;
1641 
1642 	csw->Signature = cpu_to_le32(USB_BULK_CS_SIG);
1643 	csw->Tag = common->tag;
1644 	csw->Residue = cpu_to_le32(common->residue);
1645 	csw->Status = status;
1646 
1647 	bh->inreq->length = USB_BULK_CS_WRAP_LEN;
1648 	bh->inreq->zero = 0;
1649 	START_TRANSFER_OR(common, bulk_in, bh->inreq,
1650 			  &bh->inreq_busy, &bh->state)
1651 		/* Don't know what to do if common->fsg is NULL */
1652 		return -EIO;
1653 
1654 	common->next_buffhd_to_fill = bh->next;
1655 	return 0;
1656 }
1657 
1658 
1659 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1660 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_ROCKUSB
1661 #include "f_rockusb.c"
1662 #endif
1663 
1664 /* Check whether the command is properly formed and whether its data size
1665  * and direction agree with the values we already have. */
1666 static int check_command(struct fsg_common *common, int cmnd_size,
1667 		enum data_direction data_dir, unsigned int mask,
1668 		int needs_medium, const char *name)
1669 {
1670 	int			i;
1671 	int			lun = common->cmnd[1] >> 5;
1672 	static const char	dirletter[4] = {'u', 'o', 'i', 'n'};
1673 	char			hdlen[20];
1674 	struct fsg_lun		*curlun;
1675 
1676 	hdlen[0] = 0;
1677 	if (common->data_dir != DATA_DIR_UNKNOWN)
1678 		sprintf(hdlen, ", H%c=%u", dirletter[(int) common->data_dir],
1679 				common->data_size);
1680 	VDBG(common, "SCSI command: %s;  Dc=%d, D%c=%u;  Hc=%d%s\n",
1681 	     name, cmnd_size, dirletter[(int) data_dir],
1682 	     common->data_size_from_cmnd, common->cmnd_size, hdlen);
1683 
1684 	/* We can't reply at all until we know the correct data direction
1685 	 * and size. */
1686 	if (common->data_size_from_cmnd == 0)
1687 		data_dir = DATA_DIR_NONE;
1688 	if (common->data_size < common->data_size_from_cmnd) {
1689 		/* Host data size < Device data size is a phase error.
1690 		 * Carry out the command, but only transfer as much as
1691 		 * we are allowed. */
1692 		common->data_size_from_cmnd = common->data_size;
1693 		common->phase_error = 1;
1694 	}
1695 	common->residue = common->data_size;
1696 	common->usb_amount_left = common->data_size;
1697 
1698 	/* Conflicting data directions is a phase error */
1699 	if (common->data_dir != data_dir
1700 	 && common->data_size_from_cmnd > 0) {
1701 		common->phase_error = 1;
1702 		return -EINVAL;
1703 	}
1704 
1705 	/* Verify the length of the command itself */
1706 	if (cmnd_size != common->cmnd_size) {
1707 
1708 		/* Special case workaround: There are plenty of buggy SCSI
1709 		 * implementations. Many have issues with cbw->Length
1710 		 * field passing a wrong command size. For those cases we
1711 		 * always try to work around the problem by using the length
1712 		 * sent by the host side provided it is at least as large
1713 		 * as the correct command length.
1714 		 * Examples of such cases would be MS-Windows, which issues
1715 		 * REQUEST SENSE with cbw->Length == 12 where it should
1716 		 * be 6, and xbox360 issuing INQUIRY, TEST UNIT READY and
1717 		 * REQUEST SENSE with cbw->Length == 10 where it should
1718 		 * be 6 as well.
1719 		 */
1720 		if (cmnd_size <= common->cmnd_size) {
1721 			DBG(common, "%s is buggy! Expected length %d "
1722 			    "but we got %d\n", name,
1723 			    cmnd_size, common->cmnd_size);
1724 			cmnd_size = common->cmnd_size;
1725 		} else {
1726 			common->phase_error = 1;
1727 			return -EINVAL;
1728 		}
1729 	}
1730 
1731 	/* Check that the LUN values are consistent */
1732 	if (common->lun != lun)
1733 		DBG(common, "using LUN %d from CBW, not LUN %d from CDB\n",
1734 		    common->lun, lun);
1735 
1736 	/* Check the LUN */
1737 	if (common->lun < common->nluns) {
1738 		curlun = &common->luns[common->lun];
1739 		if (common->cmnd[0] != SC_REQUEST_SENSE) {
1740 			curlun->sense_data = SS_NO_SENSE;
1741 			curlun->info_valid = 0;
1742 		}
1743 	} else {
1744 		curlun = NULL;
1745 		common->bad_lun_okay = 0;
1746 
1747 		/* INQUIRY and REQUEST SENSE commands are explicitly allowed
1748 		 * to use unsupported LUNs; all others may not. */
1749 		if (common->cmnd[0] != SC_INQUIRY &&
1750 		    common->cmnd[0] != SC_REQUEST_SENSE) {
1751 			DBG(common, "unsupported LUN %d\n", common->lun);
1752 			return -EINVAL;
1753 		}
1754 	}
1755 #if 0
1756 	/* If a unit attention condition exists, only INQUIRY and
1757 	 * REQUEST SENSE commands are allowed; anything else must fail. */
1758 	if (curlun && curlun->unit_attention_data != SS_NO_SENSE &&
1759 			common->cmnd[0] != SC_INQUIRY &&
1760 			common->cmnd[0] != SC_REQUEST_SENSE) {
1761 		curlun->sense_data = curlun->unit_attention_data;
1762 		curlun->unit_attention_data = SS_NO_SENSE;
1763 		return -EINVAL;
1764 	}
1765 #endif
1766 	/* Check that only command bytes listed in the mask are non-zero */
1767 	common->cmnd[1] &= 0x1f;			/* Mask away the LUN */
1768 	for (i = 1; i < cmnd_size; ++i) {
1769 		if (common->cmnd[i] && !(mask & (1 << i))) {
1770 			if (curlun)
1771 				curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB;
1772 			return -EINVAL;
1773 		}
1774 	}
1775 
1776 	return 0;
1777 }
1778 
1779 
1780 static int do_scsi_command(struct fsg_common *common)
1781 {
1782 	struct fsg_buffhd	*bh;
1783 	int			rc;
1784 	int			reply = -EINVAL;
1785 	int			i;
1786 	static char		unknown[16];
1787 	struct fsg_lun		*curlun = &common->luns[common->lun];
1788 	const char		*cdev_name __maybe_unused;
1789 
1790 	dump_cdb(common);
1791 
1792 	/* Wait for the next buffer to become available for data or status */
1793 	bh = common->next_buffhd_to_fill;
1794 	common->next_buffhd_to_drain = bh;
1795 	while (bh->state != BUF_STATE_EMPTY) {
1796 		rc = sleep_thread(common);
1797 		if (rc)
1798 			return rc;
1799 	}
1800 	common->phase_error = 0;
1801 	common->short_packet_received = 0;
1802 
1803 	down_read(&common->filesem);	/* We're using the backing file */
1804 
1805 	cdev_name = common->fsg->function.config->cdev->driver->name;
1806 	if (IS_RKUSB_UMS_DNL(cdev_name)) {
1807 		rc = rkusb_cmd_process(common, bh, &reply);
1808 		if (rc == RKUSB_RC_FINISHED || rc == RKUSB_RC_ERROR)
1809 			goto finish;
1810 		else if (rc == RKUSB_RC_UNKNOWN_CMND)
1811 			goto unknown_cmnd;
1812 	}
1813 
1814 	switch (common->cmnd[0]) {
1815 
1816 	case SC_INQUIRY:
1817 		common->data_size_from_cmnd = common->cmnd[4];
1818 		reply = check_command(common, 6, DATA_DIR_TO_HOST,
1819 				      (1<<4), 0,
1820 				      "INQUIRY");
1821 		if (reply == 0)
1822 			reply = do_inquiry(common, bh);
1823 		break;
1824 
1825 	case SC_MODE_SELECT_6:
1826 		common->data_size_from_cmnd = common->cmnd[4];
1827 		reply = check_command(common, 6, DATA_DIR_FROM_HOST,
1828 				      (1<<1) | (1<<4), 0,
1829 				      "MODE SELECT(6)");
1830 		if (reply == 0)
1831 			reply = do_mode_select(common, bh);
1832 		break;
1833 
1834 	case SC_MODE_SELECT_10:
1835 		common->data_size_from_cmnd =
1836 			get_unaligned_be16(&common->cmnd[7]);
1837 		reply = check_command(common, 10, DATA_DIR_FROM_HOST,
1838 				      (1<<1) | (3<<7), 0,
1839 				      "MODE SELECT(10)");
1840 		if (reply == 0)
1841 			reply = do_mode_select(common, bh);
1842 		break;
1843 
1844 	case SC_MODE_SENSE_6:
1845 		common->data_size_from_cmnd = common->cmnd[4];
1846 		reply = check_command(common, 6, DATA_DIR_TO_HOST,
1847 				      (1<<1) | (1<<2) | (1<<4), 0,
1848 				      "MODE SENSE(6)");
1849 		if (reply == 0)
1850 			reply = do_mode_sense(common, bh);
1851 		break;
1852 
1853 	case SC_MODE_SENSE_10:
1854 		common->data_size_from_cmnd =
1855 			get_unaligned_be16(&common->cmnd[7]);
1856 		reply = check_command(common, 10, DATA_DIR_TO_HOST,
1857 				      (1<<1) | (1<<2) | (3<<7), 0,
1858 				      "MODE SENSE(10)");
1859 		if (reply == 0)
1860 			reply = do_mode_sense(common, bh);
1861 		break;
1862 
1863 	case SC_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL:
1864 		common->data_size_from_cmnd = 0;
1865 		reply = check_command(common, 6, DATA_DIR_NONE,
1866 				      (1<<4), 0,
1867 				      "PREVENT-ALLOW MEDIUM REMOVAL");
1868 		if (reply == 0)
1869 			reply = do_prevent_allow(common);
1870 		break;
1871 
1872 	case SC_READ_6:
1873 		i = common->cmnd[4];
1874 		common->data_size_from_cmnd = (i == 0 ? 256 : i) << 9;
1875 		reply = check_command(common, 6, DATA_DIR_TO_HOST,
1876 				      (7<<1) | (1<<4), 1,
1877 				      "READ(6)");
1878 		if (reply == 0)
1879 			reply = do_read(common);
1880 		break;
1881 
1882 	case SC_READ_10:
1883 		common->data_size_from_cmnd =
1884 				get_unaligned_be16(&common->cmnd[7]) << 9;
1885 		reply = check_command(common, 10, DATA_DIR_TO_HOST,
1886 				      (1<<1) | (0xf<<2) | (3<<7), 1,
1887 				      "READ(10)");
1888 		if (reply == 0)
1889 			reply = do_read(common);
1890 		break;
1891 
1892 	case SC_READ_12:
1893 		common->data_size_from_cmnd =
1894 				get_unaligned_be32(&common->cmnd[6]) << 9;
1895 		reply = check_command(common, 12, DATA_DIR_TO_HOST,
1896 				      (1<<1) | (0xf<<2) | (0xf<<6), 1,
1897 				      "READ(12)");
1898 		if (reply == 0)
1899 			reply = do_read(common);
1900 		break;
1901 
1902 	case SC_READ_CAPACITY:
1903 		common->data_size_from_cmnd = 8;
1904 		reply = check_command(common, 10, DATA_DIR_TO_HOST,
1905 				      (0xf<<2) | (1<<8), 1,
1906 				      "READ CAPACITY");
1907 		if (reply == 0)
1908 			reply = do_read_capacity(common, bh);
1909 		break;
1910 
1911 	case SC_READ_HEADER:
1912 		if (!common->luns[common->lun].cdrom)
1913 			goto unknown_cmnd;
1914 		common->data_size_from_cmnd =
1915 			get_unaligned_be16(&common->cmnd[7]);
1916 		reply = check_command(common, 10, DATA_DIR_TO_HOST,
1917 				      (3<<7) | (0x1f<<1), 1,
1918 				      "READ HEADER");
1919 		if (reply == 0)
1920 			reply = do_read_header(common, bh);
1921 		break;
1922 
1923 	case SC_READ_TOC:
1924 		if (!common->luns[common->lun].cdrom)
1925 			goto unknown_cmnd;
1926 		common->data_size_from_cmnd =
1927 			get_unaligned_be16(&common->cmnd[7]);
1928 		reply = check_command(common, 10, DATA_DIR_TO_HOST,
1929 				      (7<<6) | (1<<1), 1,
1930 				      "READ TOC");
1931 		if (reply == 0)
1932 			reply = do_read_toc(common, bh);
1933 		break;
1934 
1935 	case SC_READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES:
1936 		common->data_size_from_cmnd =
1937 			get_unaligned_be16(&common->cmnd[7]);
1938 		reply = check_command(common, 10, DATA_DIR_TO_HOST,
1939 				      (3<<7), 1,
1940 				      "READ FORMAT CAPACITIES");
1941 		if (reply == 0)
1942 			reply = do_read_format_capacities(common, bh);
1943 		break;
1944 
1945 	case SC_REQUEST_SENSE:
1946 		common->data_size_from_cmnd = common->cmnd[4];
1947 		reply = check_command(common, 6, DATA_DIR_TO_HOST,
1948 				      (1<<4), 0,
1949 				      "REQUEST SENSE");
1950 		if (reply == 0)
1951 			reply = do_request_sense(common, bh);
1952 		break;
1953 
1954 	case SC_START_STOP_UNIT:
1955 		common->data_size_from_cmnd = 0;
1956 		reply = check_command(common, 6, DATA_DIR_NONE,
1957 				      (1<<1) | (1<<4), 0,
1958 				      "START-STOP UNIT");
1959 		if (reply == 0)
1960 			reply = do_start_stop(common);
1961 		break;
1962 
1963 	case SC_SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
1964 		common->data_size_from_cmnd = 0;
1965 		reply = check_command(common, 10, DATA_DIR_NONE,
1966 				      (0xf<<2) | (3<<7), 1,
1967 				      "SYNCHRONIZE CACHE");
1968 		if (reply == 0)
1969 			reply = do_synchronize_cache(common);
1970 		break;
1971 
1972 	case SC_TEST_UNIT_READY:
1973 		common->data_size_from_cmnd = 0;
1974 		reply = check_command(common, 6, DATA_DIR_NONE,
1975 				0, 1,
1976 				"TEST UNIT READY");
1977 		break;
1978 
1979 	/* Although optional, this command is used by MS-Windows.  We
1980 	 * support a minimal version: BytChk must be 0. */
1981 	case SC_VERIFY:
1982 		common->data_size_from_cmnd = 0;
1983 		reply = check_command(common, 10, DATA_DIR_NONE,
1984 				      (1<<1) | (0xf<<2) | (3<<7), 1,
1985 				      "VERIFY");
1986 		if (reply == 0)
1987 			reply = do_verify(common);
1988 		break;
1989 
1990 	case SC_WRITE_6:
1991 		i = common->cmnd[4];
1992 		common->data_size_from_cmnd = (i == 0 ? 256 : i) << 9;
1993 		reply = check_command(common, 6, DATA_DIR_FROM_HOST,
1994 				      (7<<1) | (1<<4), 1,
1995 				      "WRITE(6)");
1996 		if (reply == 0)
1997 			reply = do_write(common);
1998 		break;
1999 
2000 	case SC_WRITE_10:
2001 		common->data_size_from_cmnd =
2002 				get_unaligned_be16(&common->cmnd[7]) << 9;
2003 
2004 		if (IS_RKUSB_UMS_DNL(cdev_name)) {
2005 			reply = check_command(common, common->cmnd_size, DATA_DIR_FROM_HOST,
2006 					      (1 << 1) | (0xf << 2) | (3 << 7) | (0xf << 9), 1,
2007 					      "WRITE(10)");
2008 		} else {
2009 			reply = check_command(common, 10, DATA_DIR_FROM_HOST,
2010 					      (1 << 1) | (0xf << 2) | (3 << 7), 1,
2011 					      "WRITE(10)");
2012 		}
2013 
2014 		if (reply == 0)
2015 			reply = do_write(common);
2016 		break;
2017 
2018 	case SC_WRITE_12:
2019 		common->data_size_from_cmnd =
2020 				get_unaligned_be32(&common->cmnd[6]) << 9;
2021 		reply = check_command(common, 12, DATA_DIR_FROM_HOST,
2022 				      (1<<1) | (0xf<<2) | (0xf<<6), 1,
2023 				      "WRITE(12)");
2024 		if (reply == 0)
2025 			reply = do_write(common);
2026 		break;
2027 
2028 	/* Some mandatory commands that we recognize but don't implement.
2029 	 * They don't mean much in this setting.  It's left as an exercise
2030 	 * for anyone interested to implement RESERVE and RELEASE in terms
2031 	 * of Posix locks. */
2032 	case SC_FORMAT_UNIT:
2033 	case SC_RELEASE:
2034 	case SC_RESERVE:
2035 	case SC_SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
2036 		/* Fall through */
2037 
2038 	default:
2039 unknown_cmnd:
2040 		common->data_size_from_cmnd = 0;
2041 		sprintf(unknown, "Unknown x%02x", common->cmnd[0]);
2042 		reply = check_command(common, common->cmnd_size,
2043 				      DATA_DIR_UNKNOWN, 0xff, 0, unknown);
2044 		if (reply == 0) {
2045 			curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_COMMAND;
2046 			reply = -EINVAL;
2047 		}
2048 		break;
2049 	}
2050 
2051 finish:
2052 	up_read(&common->filesem);
2053 
2054 	if (reply == -EINTR)
2055 		return -EINTR;
2056 
2057 	/* Set up the single reply buffer for finish_reply() */
2058 	if (reply == -EINVAL)
2059 		reply = 0;		/* Error reply length */
2060 	if (reply >= 0 && common->data_dir == DATA_DIR_TO_HOST) {
2061 		reply = min((u32) reply, common->data_size_from_cmnd);
2062 		bh->inreq->length = reply;
2063 		bh->state = BUF_STATE_FULL;
2064 		common->residue -= reply;
2065 	}				/* Otherwise it's already set */
2066 
2067 	return 0;
2068 }
2069 
2070 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2071 
2072 static int received_cbw(struct fsg_dev *fsg, struct fsg_buffhd *bh)
2073 {
2074 	struct usb_request	*req = bh->outreq;
2075 	struct fsg_bulk_cb_wrap	*cbw = req->buf;
2076 	struct fsg_common	*common = fsg->common;
2077 
2078 	/* Was this a real packet?  Should it be ignored? */
2079 	if (req->status || test_bit(IGNORE_BULK_OUT, &fsg->atomic_bitflags))
2080 		return -EINVAL;
2081 
2082 	/* Is the CBW valid? */
2083 	if (req->actual != USB_BULK_CB_WRAP_LEN ||
2084 			cbw->Signature != cpu_to_le32(
2085 				USB_BULK_CB_SIG)) {
2086 		DBG(fsg, "invalid CBW: len %u sig 0x%x\n",
2087 				req->actual,
2088 				le32_to_cpu(cbw->Signature));
2089 
2090 		/* The Bulk-only spec says we MUST stall the IN endpoint
2091 		 * (6.6.1), so it's unavoidable.  It also says we must
2092 		 * retain this state until the next reset, but there's
2093 		 * no way to tell the controller driver it should ignore
2094 		 * Clear-Feature(HALT) requests.
2095 		 *
2096 		 * We aren't required to halt the OUT endpoint; instead
2097 		 * we can simply accept and discard any data received
2098 		 * until the next reset. */
2099 		wedge_bulk_in_endpoint(fsg);
2100 		generic_set_bit(IGNORE_BULK_OUT, &fsg->atomic_bitflags);
2101 		return -EINVAL;
2102 	}
2103 
2104 	/* Is the CBW meaningful? */
2105 	if (cbw->Lun >= FSG_MAX_LUNS || cbw->Flags & ~USB_BULK_IN_FLAG ||
2106 			cbw->Length <= 0 || cbw->Length > MAX_COMMAND_SIZE) {
2107 		DBG(fsg, "non-meaningful CBW: lun = %u, flags = 0x%x, "
2108 				"cmdlen %u\n",
2109 				cbw->Lun, cbw->Flags, cbw->Length);
2110 
2111 		/* We can do anything we want here, so let's stall the
2112 		 * bulk pipes if we are allowed to. */
2113 		if (common->can_stall) {
2114 			fsg_set_halt(fsg, fsg->bulk_out);
2115 			halt_bulk_in_endpoint(fsg);
2116 		}
2117 		return -EINVAL;
2118 	}
2119 
2120 	/* Save the command for later */
2121 	common->cmnd_size = cbw->Length;
2122 	memcpy(common->cmnd, cbw->CDB, common->cmnd_size);
2123 	if (cbw->Flags & USB_BULK_IN_FLAG)
2124 		common->data_dir = DATA_DIR_TO_HOST;
2125 	else
2126 		common->data_dir = DATA_DIR_FROM_HOST;
2127 	common->data_size = le32_to_cpu(cbw->DataTransferLength);
2128 	if (common->data_size == 0)
2129 		common->data_dir = DATA_DIR_NONE;
2130 	common->lun = cbw->Lun;
2131 	common->tag = cbw->Tag;
2132 	return 0;
2133 }
2134 
2135 
2136 static int get_next_command(struct fsg_common *common)
2137 {
2138 	struct fsg_buffhd	*bh;
2139 	int			rc = 0;
2140 
2141 	/* Wait for the next buffer to become available */
2142 	bh = common->next_buffhd_to_fill;
2143 	while (bh->state != BUF_STATE_EMPTY) {
2144 		rc = sleep_thread(common);
2145 		if (rc)
2146 			return rc;
2147 	}
2148 
2149 	/* Queue a request to read a Bulk-only CBW */
2150 	set_bulk_out_req_length(common, bh, USB_BULK_CB_WRAP_LEN);
2151 	bh->outreq->short_not_ok = 1;
2152 	START_TRANSFER_OR(common, bulk_out, bh->outreq,
2153 			  &bh->outreq_busy, &bh->state)
2154 		/* Don't know what to do if common->fsg is NULL */
2155 		return -EIO;
2156 
2157 	/* We will drain the buffer in software, which means we
2158 	 * can reuse it for the next filling.  No need to advance
2159 	 * next_buffhd_to_fill. */
2160 
2161 	/* Wait for the CBW to arrive */
2162 	while (bh->state != BUF_STATE_FULL) {
2163 		rc = sleep_thread(common);
2164 		if (rc)
2165 			return rc;
2166 	}
2167 
2168 	rc = fsg_is_set(common) ? received_cbw(common->fsg, bh) : -EIO;
2169 	bh->state = BUF_STATE_EMPTY;
2170 
2171 	return rc;
2172 }
2173 
2174 
2175 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2176 
2177 static int enable_endpoint(struct fsg_common *common, struct usb_ep *ep,
2178 		const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *d)
2179 {
2180 	int	rc;
2181 
2182 	ep->driver_data = common;
2183 	rc = usb_ep_enable(ep, d);
2184 	if (rc)
2185 		ERROR(common, "can't enable %s, result %d\n", ep->name, rc);
2186 	return rc;
2187 }
2188 
2189 static int alloc_request(struct fsg_common *common, struct usb_ep *ep,
2190 		struct usb_request **preq)
2191 {
2192 	*preq = usb_ep_alloc_request(ep, GFP_ATOMIC);
2193 	if (*preq)
2194 		return 0;
2195 	ERROR(common, "can't allocate request for %s\n", ep->name);
2196 	return -ENOMEM;
2197 }
2198 
2199 /* Reset interface setting and re-init endpoint state (toggle etc). */
2200 static int do_set_interface(struct fsg_common *common, struct fsg_dev *new_fsg)
2201 {
2202 	const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *d;
2203 	struct fsg_dev *fsg;
2204 	int i, rc = 0;
2205 
2206 	if (common->running)
2207 		DBG(common, "reset interface\n");
2208 
2209 reset:
2210 	/* Deallocate the requests */
2211 	if (common->fsg) {
2212 		fsg = common->fsg;
2213 
2214 		for (i = 0; i < FSG_NUM_BUFFERS; ++i) {
2215 			struct fsg_buffhd *bh = &common->buffhds[i];
2216 
2217 			if (bh->inreq) {
2218 				usb_ep_free_request(fsg->bulk_in, bh->inreq);
2219 				bh->inreq = NULL;
2220 			}
2221 			if (bh->outreq) {
2222 				usb_ep_free_request(fsg->bulk_out, bh->outreq);
2223 				bh->outreq = NULL;
2224 			}
2225 		}
2226 
2227 		/* Disable the endpoints */
2228 		if (fsg->bulk_in_enabled) {
2229 			usb_ep_disable(fsg->bulk_in);
2230 			fsg->bulk_in_enabled = 0;
2231 		}
2232 		if (fsg->bulk_out_enabled) {
2233 			usb_ep_disable(fsg->bulk_out);
2234 			fsg->bulk_out_enabled = 0;
2235 		}
2236 
2237 		common->fsg = NULL;
2238 		/* wake_up(&common->fsg_wait); */
2239 	}
2240 
2241 	common->running = 0;
2242 	if (!new_fsg || rc)
2243 		return rc;
2244 
2245 	common->fsg = new_fsg;
2246 	fsg = common->fsg;
2247 
2248 	/* Enable the endpoints */
2249 	d = fsg_ep_desc(common->gadget,
2250 			&fsg_fs_bulk_in_desc, &fsg_hs_bulk_in_desc,
2251 			&fsg_ss_bulk_in_desc, &fsg_ss_bulk_in_comp_desc,
2252 			fsg->bulk_in);
2253 	rc = enable_endpoint(common, fsg->bulk_in, d);
2254 	if (rc)
2255 		goto reset;
2256 	fsg->bulk_in_enabled = 1;
2257 
2258 	d = fsg_ep_desc(common->gadget,
2259 			&fsg_fs_bulk_out_desc, &fsg_hs_bulk_out_desc,
2260 			&fsg_ss_bulk_out_desc, &fsg_ss_bulk_out_comp_desc,
2261 			fsg->bulk_out);
2262 	rc = enable_endpoint(common, fsg->bulk_out, d);
2263 	if (rc)
2264 		goto reset;
2265 	fsg->bulk_out_enabled = 1;
2266 	common->bulk_out_maxpacket =
2267 				le16_to_cpu(get_unaligned(&d->wMaxPacketSize));
2268 	generic_clear_bit(IGNORE_BULK_OUT, &fsg->atomic_bitflags);
2269 
2270 	/* Allocate the requests */
2271 	for (i = 0; i < FSG_NUM_BUFFERS; ++i) {
2272 		struct fsg_buffhd	*bh = &common->buffhds[i];
2273 
2274 		rc = alloc_request(common, fsg->bulk_in, &bh->inreq);
2275 		if (rc)
2276 			goto reset;
2277 		rc = alloc_request(common, fsg->bulk_out, &bh->outreq);
2278 		if (rc)
2279 			goto reset;
2280 		bh->inreq->buf = bh->outreq->buf = bh->buf;
2281 		bh->inreq->context = bh->outreq->context = bh;
2282 		bh->inreq->complete = bulk_in_complete;
2283 		bh->outreq->complete = bulk_out_complete;
2284 	}
2285 
2286 	common->running = 1;
2287 
2288 	return rc;
2289 }
2290 
2291 
2292 /****************************** ALT CONFIGS ******************************/
2293 
2294 
2295 static int fsg_set_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned intf, unsigned alt)
2296 {
2297 	struct fsg_dev *fsg = fsg_from_func(f);
2298 	fsg->common->new_fsg = fsg;
2299 	raise_exception(fsg->common, FSG_STATE_CONFIG_CHANGE);
2300 	return 0;
2301 }
2302 
2303 static void fsg_disable(struct usb_function *f)
2304 {
2305 	struct fsg_dev *fsg = fsg_from_func(f);
2306 	fsg->common->new_fsg = NULL;
2307 	raise_exception(fsg->common, FSG_STATE_CONFIG_CHANGE);
2308 }
2309 
2310 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2311 
2312 static void handle_exception(struct fsg_common *common)
2313 {
2314 	int			i;
2315 	struct fsg_buffhd	*bh;
2316 	enum fsg_state		old_state;
2317 	struct fsg_lun		*curlun;
2318 	unsigned int		exception_req_tag;
2319 
2320 	/* Cancel all the pending transfers */
2321 	if (common->fsg) {
2322 		for (i = 0; i < FSG_NUM_BUFFERS; ++i) {
2323 			bh = &common->buffhds[i];
2324 			if (bh->inreq_busy)
2325 				usb_ep_dequeue(common->fsg->bulk_in, bh->inreq);
2326 			if (bh->outreq_busy)
2327 				usb_ep_dequeue(common->fsg->bulk_out,
2328 					       bh->outreq);
2329 		}
2330 
2331 		/* Wait until everything is idle */
2332 		for (;;) {
2333 			int num_active = 0;
2334 			for (i = 0; i < FSG_NUM_BUFFERS; ++i) {
2335 				bh = &common->buffhds[i];
2336 				num_active += bh->inreq_busy + bh->outreq_busy;
2337 			}
2338 			if (num_active == 0)
2339 				break;
2340 			if (sleep_thread(common))
2341 				return;
2342 		}
2343 
2344 		/* Clear out the controller's fifos */
2345 		if (common->fsg->bulk_in_enabled)
2346 			usb_ep_fifo_flush(common->fsg->bulk_in);
2347 		if (common->fsg->bulk_out_enabled)
2348 			usb_ep_fifo_flush(common->fsg->bulk_out);
2349 	}
2350 
2351 	/* Reset the I/O buffer states and pointers, the SCSI
2352 	 * state, and the exception.  Then invoke the handler. */
2353 
2354 	for (i = 0; i < FSG_NUM_BUFFERS; ++i) {
2355 		bh = &common->buffhds[i];
2356 		bh->state = BUF_STATE_EMPTY;
2357 	}
2358 	common->next_buffhd_to_fill = &common->buffhds[0];
2359 	common->next_buffhd_to_drain = &common->buffhds[0];
2360 	exception_req_tag = common->exception_req_tag;
2361 	old_state = common->state;
2362 
2363 	if (old_state == FSG_STATE_ABORT_BULK_OUT)
2364 		common->state = FSG_STATE_STATUS_PHASE;
2365 	else {
2366 		for (i = 0; i < common->nluns; ++i) {
2367 			curlun = &common->luns[i];
2368 			curlun->sense_data = SS_NO_SENSE;
2369 			curlun->info_valid = 0;
2370 		}
2371 		common->state = FSG_STATE_IDLE;
2372 	}
2373 
2374 	/* Carry out any extra actions required for the exception */
2375 	switch (old_state) {
2376 	case FSG_STATE_ABORT_BULK_OUT:
2377 		send_status(common);
2378 
2379 		if (common->state == FSG_STATE_STATUS_PHASE)
2380 			common->state = FSG_STATE_IDLE;
2381 		break;
2382 
2383 	case FSG_STATE_RESET:
2384 		/* In case we were forced against our will to halt a
2385 		 * bulk endpoint, clear the halt now.  (The SuperH UDC
2386 		 * requires this.) */
2387 		if (!fsg_is_set(common))
2388 			break;
2389 		if (test_and_clear_bit(IGNORE_BULK_OUT,
2390 				       &common->fsg->atomic_bitflags))
2391 			usb_ep_clear_halt(common->fsg->bulk_in);
2392 
2393 		if (common->ep0_req_tag == exception_req_tag)
2394 			ep0_queue(common);	/* Complete the status stage */
2395 
2396 		break;
2397 
2398 	case FSG_STATE_CONFIG_CHANGE:
2399 		do_set_interface(common, common->new_fsg);
2400 		break;
2401 
2402 	case FSG_STATE_EXIT:
2403 	case FSG_STATE_TERMINATED:
2404 		do_set_interface(common, NULL);		/* Free resources */
2405 		common->state = FSG_STATE_TERMINATED;	/* Stop the thread */
2406 		break;
2407 
2408 	case FSG_STATE_INTERFACE_CHANGE:
2409 	case FSG_STATE_DISCONNECT:
2410 	case FSG_STATE_COMMAND_PHASE:
2411 	case FSG_STATE_DATA_PHASE:
2412 	case FSG_STATE_STATUS_PHASE:
2413 	case FSG_STATE_IDLE:
2414 		break;
2415 	}
2416 }
2417 
2418 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2419 
2420 int fsg_main_thread(void *common_)
2421 {
2422 	int ret;
2423 	struct fsg_common	*common = the_fsg_common;
2424 	/* The main loop */
2425 	do {
2426 		if (exception_in_progress(common)) {
2427 			handle_exception(common);
2428 			continue;
2429 		}
2430 
2431 		if (!common->running) {
2432 			ret = sleep_thread(common);
2433 			if (ret)
2434 				return ret;
2435 
2436 			continue;
2437 		}
2438 
2439 		ret = get_next_command(common);
2440 		if (ret)
2441 			return ret;
2442 
2443 		if (!exception_in_progress(common))
2444 			common->state = FSG_STATE_DATA_PHASE;
2445 
2446 		if (do_scsi_command(common) || finish_reply(common))
2447 			continue;
2448 
2449 		if (!exception_in_progress(common))
2450 			common->state = FSG_STATE_STATUS_PHASE;
2451 
2452 		if (send_status(common))
2453 			continue;
2454 
2455 		if (!exception_in_progress(common))
2456 			common->state = FSG_STATE_IDLE;
2457 	} while (0);
2458 
2459 	common->thread_task = NULL;
2460 
2461 	return 0;
2462 }
2463 
2464 static void fsg_common_release(struct kref *ref);
2465 
2466 static struct fsg_common *fsg_common_init(struct fsg_common *common,
2467 					  struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
2468 {
2469 	struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
2470 	struct fsg_buffhd *bh;
2471 	struct fsg_lun *curlun;
2472 	int nluns, i, rc;
2473 
2474 	/* Find out how many LUNs there should be */
2475 	nluns = ums_count;
2476 	if (nluns < 1 || nluns > FSG_MAX_LUNS) {
2477 		printf("invalid number of LUNs: %u\n", nluns);
2478 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2479 	}
2480 
2481 	/* Allocate? */
2482 	if (!common) {
2483 		common = calloc(sizeof(*common), 1);
2484 		if (!common)
2485 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2486 		common->free_storage_on_release = 1;
2487 	} else {
2488 		memset(common, 0, sizeof(*common));
2489 		common->free_storage_on_release = 0;
2490 	}
2491 
2492 	common->ops = NULL;
2493 	common->private_data = NULL;
2494 
2495 	common->gadget = gadget;
2496 	common->ep0 = gadget->ep0;
2497 	common->ep0req = cdev->req;
2498 
2499 	/* Maybe allocate device-global string IDs, and patch descriptors */
2500 	if (fsg_strings[FSG_STRING_INTERFACE].id == 0) {
2501 		rc = usb_string_id(cdev);
2502 		if (unlikely(rc < 0))
2503 			goto error_release;
2504 		fsg_strings[FSG_STRING_INTERFACE].id = rc;
2505 		fsg_intf_desc.iInterface = rc;
2506 	}
2507 
2508 	/* Create the LUNs, open their backing files, and register the
2509 	 * LUN devices in sysfs. */
2510 	curlun = calloc(nluns, sizeof *curlun);
2511 	if (!curlun) {
2512 		rc = -ENOMEM;
2513 		goto error_release;
2514 	}
2515 	common->nluns = nluns;
2516 
2517 	for (i = 0; i < nluns; i++) {
2518 		common->luns[i].removable = 1;
2519 
2520 		rc = fsg_lun_open(&common->luns[i], ums[i].num_sectors, "");
2521 		if (rc)
2522 			goto error_luns;
2523 	}
2524 	common->lun = 0;
2525 
2526 	/* Data buffers cyclic list */
2527 	bh = common->buffhds;
2528 
2529 	i = FSG_NUM_BUFFERS;
2530 	goto buffhds_first_it;
2531 	do {
2532 		bh->next = bh + 1;
2533 		++bh;
2534 buffhds_first_it:
2535 		bh->inreq_busy = 0;
2536 		bh->outreq_busy = 0;
2537 		bh->buf = memalign(CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE, FSG_BUFLEN);
2538 		if (unlikely(!bh->buf)) {
2539 			rc = -ENOMEM;
2540 			goto error_release;
2541 		}
2542 	} while (--i);
2543 	bh->next = common->buffhds;
2544 
2545 	snprintf(common->inquiry_string, sizeof common->inquiry_string,
2546 		 "%-8s%-16s%04x",
2547 		 "Linux   ",
2548 		 "File-Store Gadget",
2549 		 0xffff);
2550 
2551 	/* Some peripheral controllers are known not to be able to
2552 	 * halt bulk endpoints correctly.  If one of them is present,
2553 	 * disable stalls.
2554 	 */
2555 
2556 	/* Tell the thread to start working */
2557 	common->thread_task =
2558 		kthread_create(fsg_main_thread, common,
2559 			       OR(cfg->thread_name, "file-storage"));
2560 	if (IS_ERR(common->thread_task)) {
2561 		rc = PTR_ERR(common->thread_task);
2562 		goto error_release;
2563 	}
2564 
2565 #undef OR
2566 	/* Information */
2567 	INFO(common, FSG_DRIVER_DESC ", version: " FSG_DRIVER_VERSION "\n");
2568 	INFO(common, "Number of LUNs=%d\n", common->nluns);
2569 
2570 	return common;
2571 
2572 error_luns:
2573 	common->nluns = i + 1;
2574 error_release:
2575 	common->state = FSG_STATE_TERMINATED;	/* The thread is dead */
2576 	/* Call fsg_common_release() directly, ref might be not
2577 	 * initialised */
2578 	fsg_common_release(&common->ref);
2579 	return ERR_PTR(rc);
2580 }
2581 
2582 static void fsg_common_release(struct kref *ref)
2583 {
2584 	struct fsg_common *common = container_of(ref, struct fsg_common, ref);
2585 
2586 	/* If the thread isn't already dead, tell it to exit now */
2587 	if (common->state != FSG_STATE_TERMINATED) {
2588 		raise_exception(common, FSG_STATE_EXIT);
2589 		wait_for_completion(&common->thread_notifier);
2590 	}
2591 
2592 	if (likely(common->luns)) {
2593 		struct fsg_lun *lun = common->luns;
2594 		unsigned i = common->nluns;
2595 
2596 		/* In error recovery common->nluns may be zero. */
2597 		for (; i; --i, ++lun)
2598 			fsg_lun_close(lun);
2599 
2600 		kfree(common->luns);
2601 	}
2602 
2603 	{
2604 		struct fsg_buffhd *bh = common->buffhds;
2605 		unsigned i = FSG_NUM_BUFFERS;
2606 		do {
2607 			kfree(bh->buf);
2608 		} while (++bh, --i);
2609 	}
2610 
2611 	if (common->free_storage_on_release)
2612 		kfree(common);
2613 }
2614 
2615 
2616 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2617 
2618 /**
2619  * usb_copy_descriptors - copy a vector of USB descriptors
2620  * @src: null-terminated vector to copy
2621  * Context: initialization code, which may sleep
2622  *
2623  * This makes a copy of a vector of USB descriptors.  Its primary use
2624  * is to support usb_function objects which can have multiple copies,
2625  * each needing different descriptors.  Functions may have static
2626  * tables of descriptors, which are used as templates and customized
2627  * with identifiers (for interfaces, strings, endpoints, and more)
2628  * as needed by a given function instance.
2629  */
2630 struct usb_descriptor_header **
2631 usb_copy_descriptors(struct usb_descriptor_header **src)
2632 {
2633 	struct usb_descriptor_header **tmp;
2634 	unsigned bytes;
2635 	unsigned n_desc;
2636 	void *mem;
2637 	struct usb_descriptor_header **ret;
2638 
2639 	/* count descriptors and their sizes; then add vector size */
2640 	for (bytes = 0, n_desc = 0, tmp = src; *tmp; tmp++, n_desc++)
2641 		bytes += (*tmp)->bLength;
2642 	bytes += (n_desc + 1) * sizeof(*tmp);
2643 
2644 	mem = memalign(CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE, bytes);
2645 	if (!mem)
2646 		return NULL;
2647 
2648 	/* fill in pointers starting at "tmp",
2649 	 * to descriptors copied starting at "mem";
2650 	 * and return "ret"
2651 	 */
2652 	tmp = mem;
2653 	ret = mem;
2654 	mem += (n_desc + 1) * sizeof(*tmp);
2655 	while (*src) {
2656 		memcpy(mem, *src, (*src)->bLength);
2657 		*tmp = mem;
2658 		tmp++;
2659 		mem += (*src)->bLength;
2660 		src++;
2661 	}
2662 	*tmp = NULL;
2663 
2664 	return ret;
2665 }
2666 
2667 static void fsg_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
2668 {
2669 	struct fsg_dev		*fsg = fsg_from_func(f);
2670 
2671 	DBG(fsg, "unbind\n");
2672 	if (fsg->common->fsg == fsg) {
2673 		fsg->common->new_fsg = NULL;
2674 		raise_exception(fsg->common, FSG_STATE_CONFIG_CHANGE);
2675 	}
2676 
2677 	free(fsg->function.descriptors);
2678 	free(fsg->function.hs_descriptors);
2679 	kfree(fsg);
2680 }
2681 
2682 static int fsg_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
2683 {
2684 	struct fsg_dev		*fsg = fsg_from_func(f);
2685 	struct usb_gadget	*gadget = c->cdev->gadget;
2686 	int			i;
2687 	struct usb_ep		*ep;
2688 	fsg->gadget = gadget;
2689 
2690 	/* New interface */
2691 	i = usb_interface_id(c, f);
2692 	if (i < 0)
2693 		return i;
2694 	fsg_intf_desc.bInterfaceNumber = i;
2695 	fsg->interface_number = i;
2696 
2697 	/* Find all the endpoints we will use */
2698 	ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(gadget, &fsg_fs_bulk_in_desc);
2699 	if (!ep)
2700 		goto autoconf_fail;
2701 	ep->driver_data = fsg->common;	/* claim the endpoint */
2702 	fsg->bulk_in = ep;
2703 
2704 	ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(gadget, &fsg_fs_bulk_out_desc);
2705 	if (!ep)
2706 		goto autoconf_fail;
2707 	ep->driver_data = fsg->common;	/* claim the endpoint */
2708 	fsg->bulk_out = ep;
2709 
2710 	/* Copy descriptors */
2711 	if (IS_RKUSB_UMS_DNL(c->cdev->driver->name))
2712 		f->descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(rkusb_fs_function);
2713 	else
2714 		f->descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(fsg_fs_function);
2715 	if (unlikely(!f->descriptors))
2716 		return -ENOMEM;
2717 
2718 	if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
2719 		/* Assume endpoint addresses are the same for both speeds */
2720 		fsg_hs_bulk_in_desc.bEndpointAddress =
2721 			fsg_fs_bulk_in_desc.bEndpointAddress;
2722 		fsg_hs_bulk_out_desc.bEndpointAddress =
2723 			fsg_fs_bulk_out_desc.bEndpointAddress;
2724 
2725 		if (IS_RKUSB_UMS_DNL(c->cdev->driver->name))
2726 			f->hs_descriptors =
2727 				usb_copy_descriptors(rkusb_hs_function);
2728 		else
2729 			f->hs_descriptors =
2730 				usb_copy_descriptors(fsg_hs_function);
2731 		if (unlikely(!f->hs_descriptors)) {
2732 			free(f->descriptors);
2733 			return -ENOMEM;
2734 		}
2735 	}
2736 
2737 	if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
2738 		/* Assume endpoint addresses are the same as full speed */
2739 		fsg_ss_bulk_in_desc.bEndpointAddress =
2740 			fsg_fs_bulk_in_desc.bEndpointAddress;
2741 		fsg_ss_bulk_out_desc.bEndpointAddress =
2742 			fsg_fs_bulk_out_desc.bEndpointAddress;
2743 
2744 		if (IS_RKUSB_UMS_DNL(c->cdev->driver->name))
2745 			f->ss_descriptors =
2746 				usb_copy_descriptors(rkusb_ss_function);
2747 
2748 		if (unlikely(!f->ss_descriptors)) {
2749 			free(f->descriptors);
2750 			return -ENOMEM;
2751 		}
2752 	}
2753 	return 0;
2754 
2755 autoconf_fail:
2756 	ERROR(fsg, "unable to autoconfigure all endpoints\n");
2757 	return -ENOTSUPP;
2758 }
2759 
2760 
2761 /****************************** ADD FUNCTION ******************************/
2762 
2763 static struct usb_gadget_strings *fsg_strings_array[] = {
2764 	&fsg_stringtab,
2765 	NULL,
2766 };
2767 
2768 static int fsg_bind_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
2769 			   struct usb_configuration *c,
2770 			   struct fsg_common *common)
2771 {
2772 	struct fsg_dev *fsg;
2773 	int rc;
2774 
2775 	fsg = calloc(1, sizeof *fsg);
2776 	if (!fsg)
2777 		return -ENOMEM;
2778 	fsg->function.name        = FSG_DRIVER_DESC;
2779 	fsg->function.strings     = fsg_strings_array;
2780 	fsg->function.bind        = fsg_bind;
2781 	fsg->function.unbind      = fsg_unbind;
2782 	fsg->function.setup       = fsg_setup;
2783 	fsg->function.set_alt     = fsg_set_alt;
2784 	fsg->function.disable     = fsg_disable;
2785 
2786 	fsg->common               = common;
2787 	common->fsg               = fsg;
2788 	/* Our caller holds a reference to common structure so we
2789 	 * don't have to be worry about it being freed until we return
2790 	 * from this function.  So instead of incrementing counter now
2791 	 * and decrement in error recovery we increment it only when
2792 	 * call to usb_add_function() was successful. */
2793 
2794 	rc = usb_add_function(c, &fsg->function);
2795 
2796 	if (rc)
2797 		kfree(fsg);
2798 
2799 	return rc;
2800 }
2801 
2802 int fsg_add(struct usb_configuration *c)
2803 {
2804 	struct fsg_common *fsg_common;
2805 
2806 	fsg_common = fsg_common_init(NULL, c->cdev);
2807 
2808 	fsg_common->vendor_name = 0;
2809 	fsg_common->product_name = 0;
2810 	fsg_common->release = 0xffff;
2811 
2812 	fsg_common->ops = NULL;
2813 	fsg_common->private_data = NULL;
2814 
2815 	the_fsg_common = fsg_common;
2816 
2817 	return fsg_bind_config(c->cdev, c, fsg_common);
2818 }
2819 
2820 int fsg_init(struct ums *ums_devs, int count)
2821 {
2822 	ums = ums_devs;
2823 	ums_count = count;
2824 
2825 	return 0;
2826 }
2827 
2828 DECLARE_GADGET_BIND_CALLBACK(usb_dnl_ums, fsg_add);
2829