xref: /rk3399_rockchip-uboot/drivers/spi/rk_spi.c (revision 0ffe6ab521f900bcc765be8f2f31d2c2ba3f0a7e)
1 /*
2  * spi driver for rockchip
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2015 Google, Inc
5  *
6  * (C) Copyright 2008-2013 Rockchip Electronics
7  * Peter, Software Engineering, <superpeter.cai@gmail.com>.
8  *
9  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
10  */
11 
12 #include <common.h>
13 #include <clk.h>
14 #include <dm.h>
15 #include <errno.h>
16 #include <spi.h>
17 #include <asm/errno.h>
18 #include <asm/io.h>
19 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
20 #include <asm/arch/periph.h>
21 #include <dm/pinctrl.h>
22 #include "rk_spi.h"
23 
24 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
25 
26 /* Change to 1 to output registers at the start of each transaction */
27 #define DEBUG_RK_SPI	0
28 
29 struct rockchip_spi_platdata {
30 	int periph_id;
31 	struct udevice *pinctrl;
32 	s32 frequency;		/* Default clock frequency, -1 for none */
33 	fdt_addr_t base;
34 	uint deactivate_delay_us;	/* Delay to wait after deactivate */
35 };
36 
37 struct rockchip_spi_priv {
38 	struct rockchip_spi *regs;
39 	struct udevice *clk;
40 	int clk_id;
41 	unsigned int max_freq;
42 	unsigned int mode;
43 	ulong last_transaction_us;	/* Time of last transaction end */
44 	u8 bits_per_word;		/* max 16 bits per word */
45 	u8 n_bytes;
46 	unsigned int speed_hz;
47 	unsigned int tmode;
48 	uint input_rate;
49 };
50 
51 #define SPI_FIFO_DEPTH		32
52 
53 static void rkspi_dump_regs(struct rockchip_spi *regs)
54 {
55 	debug("ctrl0: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->ctrlr0));
56 	debug("ctrl1: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->ctrlr1));
57 	debug("ssienr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->enr));
58 	debug("ser: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->ser));
59 	debug("baudr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->baudr));
60 	debug("txftlr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->txftlr));
61 	debug("rxftlr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->rxftlr));
62 	debug("txflr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->txflr));
63 	debug("rxflr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->rxflr));
64 	debug("sr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->sr));
65 	debug("imr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->imr));
66 	debug("isr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->isr));
67 	debug("dmacr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->dmacr));
68 	debug("dmatdlr: \t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->dmatdlr));
69 	debug("dmardlr: \t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->dmardlr));
70 }
71 
72 static void rkspi_enable_chip(struct rockchip_spi *regs, bool enable)
73 {
74 	writel(enable ? 1 : 0, &regs->enr);
75 }
76 
77 static void rkspi_set_clk(struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv, uint speed)
78 {
79 	uint clk_div;
80 
81 	clk_div = clk_get_divisor(priv->input_rate, speed);
82 	debug("spi speed %u, div %u\n", speed, clk_div);
83 
84 	writel(clk_div, &priv->regs->baudr);
85 }
86 
87 static int rkspi_wait_till_not_busy(struct rockchip_spi *regs)
88 {
89 	unsigned long start;
90 
91 	start = get_timer(0);
92 	while (readl(&regs->sr) & SR_BUSY) {
93 		if (get_timer(start) > ROCKCHIP_SPI_TIMEOUT_MS) {
94 			debug("RK SPI: Status keeps busy for 1000us after a read/write!\n");
95 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
96 		}
97 	}
98 
99 	return 0;
100 }
101 
102 static void spi_cs_activate(struct rockchip_spi *regs, uint cs)
103 {
104 	debug("activate cs%u\n", cs);
105 	writel(1 << cs, &regs->ser);
106 }
107 
108 static void spi_cs_deactivate(struct rockchip_spi *regs, uint cs)
109 {
110 	debug("deactivate cs%u\n", cs);
111 	writel(0, &regs->ser);
112 }
113 
114 static int rockchip_spi_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *bus)
115 {
116 	struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
117 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
118 	const void *blob = gd->fdt_blob;
119 	int node = bus->of_offset;
120 	int ret;
121 
122 	plat->base = dev_get_addr(bus);
123 	ret = uclass_get_device(UCLASS_PINCTRL, 0, &plat->pinctrl);
124 	if (ret)
125 		return ret;
126 	ret = pinctrl_get_periph_id(plat->pinctrl, bus);
127 
128 	if (ret < 0) {
129 		debug("%s: Could not get peripheral ID for %s: %d\n", __func__,
130 		      bus->name, ret);
131 		return ret;
132 	}
133 	plat->periph_id = ret;
134 	ret = clk_get_by_index(bus, 0, &priv->clk);
135 	if (ret < 0) {
136 		debug("%s: Could not get clock for %s: %d\n", __func__,
137 		      bus->name, ret);
138 		return ret;
139 	}
140 	priv->clk_id = ret;
141 
142 	plat->frequency = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "spi-max-frequency",
143 					 50000000);
144 	plat->deactivate_delay_us = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
145 					"spi-deactivate-delay", 0);
146 	debug("%s: base=%x, periph_id=%d, max-frequency=%d, deactivate_delay=%d\n",
147 	      __func__, (uint)plat->base, plat->periph_id, plat->frequency,
148 	      plat->deactivate_delay_us);
149 
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 
153 static int rockchip_spi_probe(struct udevice *bus)
154 {
155 	struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
156 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
157 	int ret;
158 
159 	debug("%s: probe\n", __func__);
160 	priv->regs = (struct rockchip_spi *)plat->base;
161 
162 	priv->last_transaction_us = timer_get_us();
163 	priv->max_freq = plat->frequency;
164 
165 	/*
166 	 * Use 99 MHz as our clock since it divides nicely into 594 MHz which
167 	 * is the assumed speed for CLK_GENERAL.
168 	 */
169 	ret = clk_set_periph_rate(priv->clk, priv->clk_id, 99000000);
170 	if (ret < 0) {
171 		debug("%s: Failed to set clock: %d\n", __func__, ret);
172 		return ret;
173 	}
174 	priv->input_rate = ret;
175 	debug("%s: rate = %u\n", __func__, priv->input_rate);
176 	priv->bits_per_word = 8;
177 	priv->tmode = TMOD_TR; /* Tx & Rx */
178 
179 	return 0;
180 }
181 
182 static int rockchip_spi_claim_bus(struct udevice *dev)
183 {
184 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
185 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
186 	struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs;
187 	u8 spi_dfs, spi_tf;
188 	uint ctrlr0;
189 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PINCTRL_FULL)
190 	struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
191 	struct dm_spi_slave_platdata *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
192 	int ret;
193 #endif
194 
195 	/* Disable the SPI hardware */
196 	rkspi_enable_chip(regs, 0);
197 
198 	switch (priv->bits_per_word) {
199 	case 8:
200 		priv->n_bytes = 1;
201 		spi_dfs = DFS_8BIT;
202 		spi_tf = HALF_WORD_OFF;
203 		break;
204 	case 16:
205 		priv->n_bytes = 2;
206 		spi_dfs = DFS_16BIT;
207 		spi_tf = HALF_WORD_ON;
208 		break;
209 	default:
210 		debug("%s: unsupported bits: %dbits\n", __func__,
211 		      priv->bits_per_word);
212 		return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
213 	}
214 
215 	rkspi_set_clk(priv, priv->speed_hz);
216 
217 	/* Operation Mode */
218 	ctrlr0 = OMOD_MASTER << OMOD_SHIFT;
219 
220 	/* Data Frame Size */
221 	ctrlr0 |= spi_dfs & DFS_MASK << DFS_SHIFT;
222 
223 	/* set SPI mode 0..3 */
224 	if (priv->mode & SPI_CPOL)
225 		ctrlr0 |= SCOL_HIGH << SCOL_SHIFT;
226 	if (priv->mode & SPI_CPHA)
227 		ctrlr0 |= SCPH_TOGSTA << SCPH_SHIFT;
228 
229 	/* Chip Select Mode */
230 	ctrlr0 |= CSM_KEEP << CSM_SHIFT;
231 
232 	/* SSN to Sclk_out delay */
233 	ctrlr0 |= SSN_DELAY_ONE << SSN_DELAY_SHIFT;
234 
235 	/* Serial Endian Mode */
236 	ctrlr0 |= SEM_LITTLE << SEM_SHIFT;
237 
238 	/* First Bit Mode */
239 	ctrlr0 |= FBM_MSB << FBM_SHIFT;
240 
241 	/* Byte and Halfword Transform */
242 	ctrlr0 |= (spi_tf & HALF_WORD_MASK) << HALF_WORD_TX_SHIFT;
243 
244 	/* Rxd Sample Delay */
245 	ctrlr0 |= 0 << RXDSD_SHIFT;
246 
247 	/* Frame Format */
248 	ctrlr0 |= FRF_SPI << FRF_SHIFT;
249 
250 	/* Tx and Rx mode */
251 	ctrlr0 |= (priv->tmode & TMOD_MASK) << TMOD_SHIFT;
252 
253 	writel(ctrlr0, &regs->ctrlr0);
254 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PINCTRL_FULL)
255 	ret = pinctrl_request(plat->pinctrl, plat->periph_id, slave_plat->cs);
256 	if (ret) {
257 		debug("%s: Cannot request pinctrl: %d\n", __func__, ret);
258 		return ret;
259 	}
260 #endif
261 
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265 static int rockchip_spi_release_bus(struct udevice *dev)
266 {
267 	return 0;
268 }
269 
270 static int rockchip_spi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen,
271 			   const void *dout, void *din, unsigned long flags)
272 {
273 	struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
274 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
275 	struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs;
276 	struct dm_spi_slave_platdata *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
277 	int len = bitlen >> 3;
278 	const u8 *out = dout;
279 	u8 *in = din;
280 	int toread, towrite;
281 	int ret;
282 
283 	debug("%s: dout=%p, din=%p, len=%x, flags=%lx\n", __func__, dout, din,
284 	      len, flags);
285 	if (DEBUG_RK_SPI)
286 		rkspi_dump_regs(regs);
287 
288 	/* Assert CS before transfer */
289 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN)
290 		spi_cs_activate(regs, slave_plat->cs);
291 
292 	while (len > 0) {
293 		int todo = min(len, 0xffff);
294 
295 		rkspi_enable_chip(regs, true);
296 		writel(todo - 1, &regs->ctrlr1);
297 		rkspi_enable_chip(regs, true);
298 
299 		toread = todo;
300 		towrite = todo;
301 		while (toread || towrite) {
302 			u32 status = readl(&regs->sr);
303 
304 			if (towrite && !(status & SR_TF_FULL)) {
305 				writel(out ? *out++ : 0, regs->txdr);
306 				towrite--;
307 			}
308 			if (toread && !(status & SR_RF_EMPT)) {
309 				u32 byte = readl(regs->rxdr);
310 
311 				if (in)
312 					*in++ = byte;
313 				toread--;
314 			}
315 		}
316 		ret = rkspi_wait_till_not_busy(regs);
317 		if (ret)
318 			break;
319 		len -= todo;
320 	}
321 
322 	/* Deassert CS after transfer */
323 	if (flags & SPI_XFER_END)
324 		spi_cs_deactivate(regs, slave_plat->cs);
325 
326 	rkspi_enable_chip(regs, false);
327 
328 	return ret;
329 }
330 
331 static int rockchip_spi_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint speed)
332 {
333 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
334 
335 	if (speed > ROCKCHIP_SPI_MAX_RATE)
336 		return -EINVAL;
337 	if (speed > priv->max_freq)
338 		speed = priv->max_freq;
339 	priv->speed_hz = speed;
340 
341 	return 0;
342 }
343 
344 static int rockchip_spi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode)
345 {
346 	struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
347 
348 	priv->mode = mode;
349 
350 	return 0;
351 }
352 
353 static const struct dm_spi_ops rockchip_spi_ops = {
354 	.claim_bus	= rockchip_spi_claim_bus,
355 	.release_bus	= rockchip_spi_release_bus,
356 	.xfer		= rockchip_spi_xfer,
357 	.set_speed	= rockchip_spi_set_speed,
358 	.set_mode	= rockchip_spi_set_mode,
359 	/*
360 	 * cs_info is not needed, since we require all chip selects to be
361 	 * in the device tree explicitly
362 	 */
363 };
364 
365 static const struct udevice_id rockchip_spi_ids[] = {
366 	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-spi" },
367 	{ }
368 };
369 
370 U_BOOT_DRIVER(rockchip_spi) = {
371 	.name	= "rockchip_spi",
372 	.id	= UCLASS_SPI,
373 	.of_match = rockchip_spi_ids,
374 	.ops	= &rockchip_spi_ops,
375 	.ofdata_to_platdata = rockchip_spi_ofdata_to_platdata,
376 	.platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct rockchip_spi_platdata),
377 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct rockchip_spi_priv),
378 	.probe	= rockchip_spi_probe,
379 };
380