xref: /rk3399_rockchip-uboot/drivers/mtd/cfi_flash.c (revision b00e19cc6b99fdd0a2b2760f225465d0998ef88f)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2002-2004
3  * Brad Kemp, Seranoa Networks, Brad.Kemp@seranoa.com
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2003 Arabella Software Ltd.
6  * Yuli Barcohen <yuli@arabellasw.com>
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2004
9  * Ed Okerson
10  *
11  * Copyright (C) 2006
12  * Tolunay Orkun <listmember@orkun.us>
13  *
14  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
15  * project.
16  *
17  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
18  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
19  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
20  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
21  *
22  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
25  * GNU General Public License for more details.
26  *
27  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
29  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
30  * MA 02111-1307 USA
31  *
32  */
33 
34 /* The DEBUG define must be before common to enable debugging */
35 /* #define DEBUG	*/
36 
37 #include <common.h>
38 #include <asm/processor.h>
39 #include <asm/io.h>
40 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
41 #include <environment.h>
42 #include <mtd/cfi_flash.h>
43 
44 /*
45  * This file implements a Common Flash Interface (CFI) driver for
46  * U-Boot.
47  *
48  * The width of the port and the width of the chips are determined at
49  * initialization.  These widths are used to calculate the address for
50  * access CFI data structures.
51  *
52  * References
53  * JEDEC Standard JESD68 - Common Flash Interface (CFI)
54  * JEDEC Standard JEP137-A Common Flash Interface (CFI) ID Codes
55  * Intel Application Note 646 Common Flash Interface (CFI) and Command Sets
56  * Intel 290667-008 3 Volt Intel StrataFlash Memory datasheet
57  * AMD CFI Specification, Release 2.0 December 1, 2001
58  * AMD/Spansion Application Note: Migration from Single-byte to Three-byte
59  *   Device IDs, Publication Number 25538 Revision A, November 8, 2001
60  *
61  * Define CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA, if you have to swap the Bytes between
62  * reading and writing ... (yes there is such a Hardware).
63  */
64 
65 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BANKS_LIST
66 #define CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BANKS_LIST { CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE }
67 #endif
68 
69 static uint flash_offset_cfi[2] = { FLASH_OFFSET_CFI, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_ALT };
70 static uint flash_verbose = 1;
71 
72 /* use CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS_DETECT if defined */
73 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS_DETECT
74 # define CFI_MAX_FLASH_BANKS	CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS_DETECT
75 #else
76 # define CFI_MAX_FLASH_BANKS	CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS
77 #endif
78 
79 flash_info_t flash_info[CFI_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];	/* FLASH chips info */
80 
81 /*
82  * Check if chip width is defined. If not, start detecting with 8bit.
83  */
84 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CFI_WIDTH
85 #define CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CFI_WIDTH	FLASH_CFI_8BIT
86 #endif
87 
88 static phys_addr_t __cfi_flash_bank_addr(int i)
89 {
90 	return ((phys_addr_t [])CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BANKS_LIST)[i];
91 }
92 phys_addr_t cfi_flash_bank_addr(int i)
93 	__attribute__((weak, alias("__cfi_flash_bank_addr")));
94 
95 static void __flash_write8(u8 value, void *addr)
96 {
97 	__raw_writeb(value, addr);
98 }
99 
100 static void __flash_write16(u16 value, void *addr)
101 {
102 	__raw_writew(value, addr);
103 }
104 
105 static void __flash_write32(u32 value, void *addr)
106 {
107 	__raw_writel(value, addr);
108 }
109 
110 static void __flash_write64(u64 value, void *addr)
111 {
112 	/* No architectures currently implement __raw_writeq() */
113 	*(volatile u64 *)addr = value;
114 }
115 
116 static u8 __flash_read8(void *addr)
117 {
118 	return __raw_readb(addr);
119 }
120 
121 static u16 __flash_read16(void *addr)
122 {
123 	return __raw_readw(addr);
124 }
125 
126 static u32 __flash_read32(void *addr)
127 {
128 	return __raw_readl(addr);
129 }
130 
131 static u64 __flash_read64(void *addr)
132 {
133 	/* No architectures currently implement __raw_readq() */
134 	return *(volatile u64 *)addr;
135 }
136 
137 #ifdef CONFIG_CFI_FLASH_USE_WEAK_ACCESSORS
138 void flash_write8(u8 value, void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_write8")));
139 void flash_write16(u16 value, void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_write16")));
140 void flash_write32(u32 value, void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_write32")));
141 void flash_write64(u64 value, void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_write64")));
142 u8 flash_read8(void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_read8")));
143 u16 flash_read16(void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_read16")));
144 u32 flash_read32(void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_read32")));
145 u64 flash_read64(void *addr)__attribute__((weak, alias("__flash_read64")));
146 #else
147 #define flash_write8	__flash_write8
148 #define flash_write16	__flash_write16
149 #define flash_write32	__flash_write32
150 #define flash_write64	__flash_write64
151 #define flash_read8	__flash_read8
152 #define flash_read16	__flash_read16
153 #define flash_read32	__flash_read32
154 #define flash_read64	__flash_read64
155 #endif
156 
157 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
158  */
159 #if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH) || defined(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND) || (CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE)
160 flash_info_t *flash_get_info(ulong base)
161 {
162 	int i;
163 	flash_info_t *info = NULL;
164 
165 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) {
166 		info = & flash_info[i];
167 		if (info->size && info->start[0] <= base &&
168 		    base <= info->start[0] + info->size - 1)
169 			break;
170 	}
171 
172 	return info;
173 }
174 #endif
175 
176 unsigned long flash_sector_size(flash_info_t *info, flash_sect_t sect)
177 {
178 	if (sect != (info->sector_count - 1))
179 		return info->start[sect + 1] - info->start[sect];
180 	else
181 		return info->start[0] + info->size - info->start[sect];
182 }
183 
184 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
185  * create an address based on the offset and the port width
186  */
187 static inline void *
188 flash_map (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect, uint offset)
189 {
190 	unsigned int byte_offset = offset * info->portwidth;
191 
192 	return (void *)(info->start[sect] + byte_offset);
193 }
194 
195 static inline void flash_unmap(flash_info_t *info, flash_sect_t sect,
196 		unsigned int offset, void *addr)
197 {
198 }
199 
200 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
201  * make a proper sized command based on the port and chip widths
202  */
203 static void flash_make_cmd(flash_info_t *info, u32 cmd, void *cmdbuf)
204 {
205 	int i;
206 	int cword_offset;
207 	int cp_offset;
208 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
209 	u32 cmd_le = cpu_to_le32(cmd);
210 #endif
211 	uchar val;
212 	uchar *cp = (uchar *) cmdbuf;
213 
214 	for (i = info->portwidth; i > 0; i--){
215 		cword_offset = (info->portwidth-i)%info->chipwidth;
216 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
217 		cp_offset = info->portwidth - i;
218 		val = *((uchar*)&cmd_le + cword_offset);
219 #else
220 		cp_offset = i - 1;
221 		val = *((uchar*)&cmd + sizeof(u32) - cword_offset - 1);
222 #endif
223 		cp[cp_offset] = (cword_offset >= sizeof(u32)) ? 0x00 : val;
224 	}
225 }
226 
227 #ifdef DEBUG
228 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
229  * Debug support
230  */
231 static void print_longlong (char *str, unsigned long long data)
232 {
233 	int i;
234 	char *cp;
235 
236 	cp = (char *) &data;
237 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
238 		sprintf (&str[i * 2], "%2.2x", *cp++);
239 }
240 
241 static void flash_printqry (struct cfi_qry *qry)
242 {
243 	u8 *p = (u8 *)qry;
244 	int x, y;
245 
246 	for (x = 0; x < sizeof(struct cfi_qry); x += 16) {
247 		debug("%02x : ", x);
248 		for (y = 0; y < 16; y++)
249 			debug("%2.2x ", p[x + y]);
250 		debug(" ");
251 		for (y = 0; y < 16; y++) {
252 			unsigned char c = p[x + y];
253 			if (c >= 0x20 && c <= 0x7e)
254 				debug("%c", c);
255 			else
256 				debug(".");
257 		}
258 		debug("\n");
259 	}
260 }
261 #endif
262 
263 
264 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
265  * read a character at a port width address
266  */
267 static inline uchar flash_read_uchar (flash_info_t * info, uint offset)
268 {
269 	uchar *cp;
270 	uchar retval;
271 
272 	cp = flash_map (info, 0, offset);
273 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
274 	retval = flash_read8(cp);
275 #else
276 	retval = flash_read8(cp + info->portwidth - 1);
277 #endif
278 	flash_unmap (info, 0, offset, cp);
279 	return retval;
280 }
281 
282 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
283  * read a word at a port width address, assume 16bit bus
284  */
285 static inline ushort flash_read_word (flash_info_t * info, uint offset)
286 {
287 	ushort *addr, retval;
288 
289 	addr = flash_map (info, 0, offset);
290 	retval = flash_read16 (addr);
291 	flash_unmap (info, 0, offset, addr);
292 	return retval;
293 }
294 
295 
296 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
297  * read a long word by picking the least significant byte of each maximum
298  * port size word. Swap for ppc format.
299  */
300 static ulong flash_read_long (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect,
301 			      uint offset)
302 {
303 	uchar *addr;
304 	ulong retval;
305 
306 #ifdef DEBUG
307 	int x;
308 #endif
309 	addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
310 
311 #ifdef DEBUG
312 	debug ("long addr is at %p info->portwidth = %d\n", addr,
313 	       info->portwidth);
314 	for (x = 0; x < 4 * info->portwidth; x++) {
315 		debug ("addr[%x] = 0x%x\n", x, flash_read8(addr + x));
316 	}
317 #endif
318 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
319 	retval = ((flash_read8(addr) << 16) |
320 		  (flash_read8(addr + info->portwidth) << 24) |
321 		  (flash_read8(addr + 2 * info->portwidth)) |
322 		  (flash_read8(addr + 3 * info->portwidth) << 8));
323 #else
324 	retval = ((flash_read8(addr + 2 * info->portwidth - 1) << 24) |
325 		  (flash_read8(addr + info->portwidth - 1) << 16) |
326 		  (flash_read8(addr + 4 * info->portwidth - 1) << 8) |
327 		  (flash_read8(addr + 3 * info->portwidth - 1)));
328 #endif
329 	flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
330 
331 	return retval;
332 }
333 
334 /*
335  * Write a proper sized command to the correct address
336  */
337 void flash_write_cmd (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect,
338 		      uint offset, u32 cmd)
339 {
340 
341 	void *addr;
342 	cfiword_t cword;
343 
344 	addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
345 	flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword);
346 	switch (info->portwidth) {
347 	case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
348 		debug ("fwc addr %p cmd %x %x 8bit x %d bit\n", addr, cmd,
349 		       cword.c, info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
350 		flash_write8(cword.c, addr);
351 		break;
352 	case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
353 		debug ("fwc addr %p cmd %x %4.4x 16bit x %d bit\n", addr,
354 		       cmd, cword.w,
355 		       info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
356 		flash_write16(cword.w, addr);
357 		break;
358 	case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
359 		debug ("fwc addr %p cmd %x %8.8lx 32bit x %d bit\n", addr,
360 		       cmd, cword.l,
361 		       info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
362 		flash_write32(cword.l, addr);
363 		break;
364 	case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
365 #ifdef DEBUG
366 		{
367 			char str[20];
368 
369 			print_longlong (str, cword.ll);
370 
371 			debug ("fwrite addr %p cmd %x %s 64 bit x %d bit\n",
372 			       addr, cmd, str,
373 			       info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
374 		}
375 #endif
376 		flash_write64(cword.ll, addr);
377 		break;
378 	}
379 
380 	/* Ensure all the instructions are fully finished */
381 	sync();
382 
383 	flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
384 }
385 
386 static void flash_unlock_seq (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect)
387 {
388 	flash_write_cmd (info, sect, info->addr_unlock1, AMD_CMD_UNLOCK_START);
389 	flash_write_cmd (info, sect, info->addr_unlock2, AMD_CMD_UNLOCK_ACK);
390 }
391 
392 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
393  */
394 static int flash_isequal (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect,
395 			  uint offset, uchar cmd)
396 {
397 	void *addr;
398 	cfiword_t cword;
399 	int retval;
400 
401 	addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
402 	flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword);
403 
404 	debug ("is= cmd %x(%c) addr %p ", cmd, cmd, addr);
405 	switch (info->portwidth) {
406 	case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
407 		debug ("is= %x %x\n", flash_read8(addr), cword.c);
408 		retval = (flash_read8(addr) == cword.c);
409 		break;
410 	case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
411 		debug ("is= %4.4x %4.4x\n", flash_read16(addr), cword.w);
412 		retval = (flash_read16(addr) == cword.w);
413 		break;
414 	case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
415 		debug ("is= %8.8x %8.8lx\n", flash_read32(addr), cword.l);
416 		retval = (flash_read32(addr) == cword.l);
417 		break;
418 	case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
419 #ifdef DEBUG
420 		{
421 			char str1[20];
422 			char str2[20];
423 
424 			print_longlong (str1, flash_read64(addr));
425 			print_longlong (str2, cword.ll);
426 			debug ("is= %s %s\n", str1, str2);
427 		}
428 #endif
429 		retval = (flash_read64(addr) == cword.ll);
430 		break;
431 	default:
432 		retval = 0;
433 		break;
434 	}
435 	flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
436 
437 	return retval;
438 }
439 
440 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
441  */
442 static int flash_isset (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect,
443 			uint offset, uchar cmd)
444 {
445 	void *addr;
446 	cfiword_t cword;
447 	int retval;
448 
449 	addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
450 	flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword);
451 	switch (info->portwidth) {
452 	case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
453 		retval = ((flash_read8(addr) & cword.c) == cword.c);
454 		break;
455 	case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
456 		retval = ((flash_read16(addr) & cword.w) == cword.w);
457 		break;
458 	case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
459 		retval = ((flash_read32(addr) & cword.l) == cword.l);
460 		break;
461 	case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
462 		retval = ((flash_read64(addr) & cword.ll) == cword.ll);
463 		break;
464 	default:
465 		retval = 0;
466 		break;
467 	}
468 	flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
469 
470 	return retval;
471 }
472 
473 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
474  */
475 static int flash_toggle (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect,
476 			 uint offset, uchar cmd)
477 {
478 	void *addr;
479 	cfiword_t cword;
480 	int retval;
481 
482 	addr = flash_map (info, sect, offset);
483 	flash_make_cmd (info, cmd, &cword);
484 	switch (info->portwidth) {
485 	case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
486 		retval = flash_read8(addr) != flash_read8(addr);
487 		break;
488 	case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
489 		retval = flash_read16(addr) != flash_read16(addr);
490 		break;
491 	case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
492 		retval = flash_read32(addr) != flash_read32(addr);
493 		break;
494 	case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
495 		retval = ( (flash_read32( addr ) != flash_read32( addr )) ||
496 			   (flash_read32(addr+4) != flash_read32(addr+4)) );
497 		break;
498 	default:
499 		retval = 0;
500 		break;
501 	}
502 	flash_unmap(info, sect, offset, addr);
503 
504 	return retval;
505 }
506 
507 /*
508  * flash_is_busy - check to see if the flash is busy
509  *
510  * This routine checks the status of the chip and returns true if the
511  * chip is busy.
512  */
513 static int flash_is_busy (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sect)
514 {
515 	int retval;
516 
517 	switch (info->vendor) {
518 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
519 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
520 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
521 		retval = !flash_isset (info, sect, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DONE);
522 		break;
523 	case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
524 	case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
525 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
526 	case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
527 #endif
528 		retval = flash_toggle (info, sect, 0, AMD_STATUS_TOGGLE);
529 		break;
530 	default:
531 		retval = 0;
532 	}
533 	debug ("flash_is_busy: %d\n", retval);
534 	return retval;
535 }
536 
537 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
538  *  wait for XSR.7 to be set. Time out with an error if it does not.
539  *  This routine does not set the flash to read-array mode.
540  */
541 static int flash_status_check (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sector,
542 			       ulong tout, char *prompt)
543 {
544 	ulong start;
545 
546 #if CONFIG_SYS_HZ != 1000
547 	if ((ulong)CONFIG_SYS_HZ > 100000)
548 		tout *= (ulong)CONFIG_SYS_HZ / 1000;  /* for a big HZ, avoid overflow */
549 	else
550 		tout = DIV_ROUND_UP(tout * (ulong)CONFIG_SYS_HZ, 1000);
551 #endif
552 
553 	/* Wait for command completion */
554 	reset_timer();
555 	start = get_timer (0);
556 	while (flash_is_busy (info, sector)) {
557 		if (get_timer (start) > tout) {
558 			printf ("Flash %s timeout at address %lx data %lx\n",
559 				prompt, info->start[sector],
560 				flash_read_long (info, sector, 0));
561 			flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, info->cmd_reset);
562 			return ERR_TIMOUT;
563 		}
564 		udelay (1);		/* also triggers watchdog */
565 	}
566 	return ERR_OK;
567 }
568 
569 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
570  * Wait for XSR.7 to be set, if it times out print an error, otherwise
571  * do a full status check.
572  *
573  * This routine sets the flash to read-array mode.
574  */
575 static int flash_full_status_check (flash_info_t * info, flash_sect_t sector,
576 				    ulong tout, char *prompt)
577 {
578 	int retcode;
579 
580 	retcode = flash_status_check (info, sector, tout, prompt);
581 	switch (info->vendor) {
582 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
583 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
584 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
585 		if ((retcode != ERR_OK)
586 		    && !flash_isequal (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DONE)) {
587 			retcode = ERR_INVAL;
588 			printf ("Flash %s error at address %lx\n", prompt,
589 				info->start[sector]);
590 			if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS |
591 					 FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS)) {
592 				puts ("Command Sequence Error.\n");
593 			} else if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0,
594 						FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS)) {
595 				puts ("Block Erase Error.\n");
596 				retcode = ERR_NOT_ERASED;
597 			} else if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0,
598 						FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS)) {
599 				puts ("Locking Error\n");
600 			}
601 			if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DPS)) {
602 				puts ("Block locked.\n");
603 				retcode = ERR_PROTECTED;
604 			}
605 			if (flash_isset (info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_VPENS))
606 				puts ("Vpp Low Error.\n");
607 		}
608 		flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, info->cmd_reset);
609 		break;
610 	default:
611 		break;
612 	}
613 	return retcode;
614 }
615 
616 static int use_flash_status_poll(flash_info_t *info)
617 {
618 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_CFI_FLASH_STATUS_POLL
619 	if (info->vendor == CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED ||
620 	    info->vendor == CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD)
621 		return 1;
622 #endif
623 	return 0;
624 }
625 
626 static int flash_status_poll(flash_info_t *info, void *src, void *dst,
627 			     ulong tout, char *prompt)
628 {
629 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_CFI_FLASH_STATUS_POLL
630 	ulong start;
631 	int ready;
632 
633 #if CONFIG_SYS_HZ != 1000
634 	if ((ulong)CONFIG_SYS_HZ > 100000)
635 		tout *= (ulong)CONFIG_SYS_HZ / 1000;  /* for a big HZ, avoid overflow */
636 	else
637 		tout = DIV_ROUND_UP(tout * (ulong)CONFIG_SYS_HZ, 1000);
638 #endif
639 
640 	/* Wait for command completion */
641 	reset_timer();
642 	start = get_timer(0);
643 	while (1) {
644 		switch (info->portwidth) {
645 		case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
646 			ready = flash_read8(dst) == flash_read8(src);
647 			break;
648 		case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
649 			ready = flash_read16(dst) == flash_read16(src);
650 			break;
651 		case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
652 			ready = flash_read32(dst) == flash_read32(src);
653 			break;
654 		case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
655 			ready = flash_read64(dst) == flash_read64(src);
656 			break;
657 		default:
658 			ready = 0;
659 			break;
660 		}
661 		if (ready)
662 			break;
663 		if (get_timer(start) > tout) {
664 			printf("Flash %s timeout at address %lx data %lx\n",
665 			       prompt, (ulong)dst, (ulong)flash_read8(dst));
666 			return ERR_TIMOUT;
667 		}
668 		udelay(1);		/* also triggers watchdog */
669 	}
670 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_CFI_FLASH_STATUS_POLL */
671 	return ERR_OK;
672 }
673 
674 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
675  */
676 static void flash_add_byte (flash_info_t * info, cfiword_t * cword, uchar c)
677 {
678 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
679 	unsigned short	w;
680 	unsigned int	l;
681 	unsigned long long ll;
682 #endif
683 
684 	switch (info->portwidth) {
685 	case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
686 		cword->c = c;
687 		break;
688 	case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
689 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
690 		w = c;
691 		w <<= 8;
692 		cword->w = (cword->w >> 8) | w;
693 #else
694 		cword->w = (cword->w << 8) | c;
695 #endif
696 		break;
697 	case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
698 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
699 		l = c;
700 		l <<= 24;
701 		cword->l = (cword->l >> 8) | l;
702 #else
703 		cword->l = (cword->l << 8) | c;
704 #endif
705 		break;
706 	case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
707 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(CONFIG_SYS_WRITE_SWAPPED_DATA)
708 		ll = c;
709 		ll <<= 56;
710 		cword->ll = (cword->ll >> 8) | ll;
711 #else
712 		cword->ll = (cword->ll << 8) | c;
713 #endif
714 		break;
715 	}
716 }
717 
718 /*
719  * Loop through the sector table starting from the previously found sector.
720  * Searches forwards or backwards, dependent on the passed address.
721  */
722 static flash_sect_t find_sector (flash_info_t * info, ulong addr)
723 {
724 	static flash_sect_t saved_sector = 0; /* previously found sector */
725 	flash_sect_t sector = saved_sector;
726 
727 	while ((info->start[sector] < addr)
728 			&& (sector < info->sector_count - 1))
729 		sector++;
730 	while ((info->start[sector] > addr) && (sector > 0))
731 		/*
732 		 * also decrements the sector in case of an overshot
733 		 * in the first loop
734 		 */
735 		sector--;
736 
737 	saved_sector = sector;
738 	return sector;
739 }
740 
741 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
742  */
743 static int flash_write_cfiword (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest,
744 				cfiword_t cword)
745 {
746 	void *dstaddr = (void *)dest;
747 	int flag;
748 	flash_sect_t sect = 0;
749 	char sect_found = 0;
750 
751 	/* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
752 	switch (info->portwidth) {
753 	case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
754 		flag = ((flash_read8(dstaddr) & cword.c) == cword.c);
755 		break;
756 	case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
757 		flag = ((flash_read16(dstaddr) & cword.w) == cword.w);
758 		break;
759 	case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
760 		flag = ((flash_read32(dstaddr) & cword.l) == cword.l);
761 		break;
762 	case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
763 		flag = ((flash_read64(dstaddr) & cword.ll) == cword.ll);
764 		break;
765 	default:
766 		flag = 0;
767 		break;
768 	}
769 	if (!flag)
770 		return ERR_NOT_ERASED;
771 
772 	/* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
773 	flag = disable_interrupts ();
774 
775 	switch (info->vendor) {
776 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
777 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
778 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
779 		flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
780 		flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_WRITE);
781 		break;
782 	case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
783 	case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
784 		sect = find_sector(info, dest);
785 		flash_unlock_seq (info, sect);
786 		flash_write_cmd (info, sect, info->addr_unlock1, AMD_CMD_WRITE);
787 		sect_found = 1;
788 		break;
789 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
790 	case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
791 		sect = find_sector(info, dest);
792 		flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
793 		flash_write_cmd (info, 0, info->addr_unlock1, AMD_CMD_WRITE);
794 		sect_found = 1;
795 		break;
796 #endif
797 	}
798 
799 	switch (info->portwidth) {
800 	case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
801 		flash_write8(cword.c, dstaddr);
802 		break;
803 	case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
804 		flash_write16(cword.w, dstaddr);
805 		break;
806 	case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
807 		flash_write32(cword.l, dstaddr);
808 		break;
809 	case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
810 		flash_write64(cword.ll, dstaddr);
811 		break;
812 	}
813 
814 	/* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
815 	if (flag)
816 		enable_interrupts ();
817 
818 	if (!sect_found)
819 		sect = find_sector (info, dest);
820 
821 	if (use_flash_status_poll(info))
822 		return flash_status_poll(info, &cword, dstaddr,
823 					 info->write_tout, "write");
824 	else
825 		return flash_full_status_check(info, sect,
826 					       info->write_tout, "write");
827 }
828 
829 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE
830 
831 static int flash_write_cfibuffer (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, uchar * cp,
832 				  int len)
833 {
834 	flash_sect_t sector;
835 	int cnt;
836 	int retcode;
837 	void *src = cp;
838 	void *dst = (void *)dest;
839 	void *dst2 = dst;
840 	int flag = 0;
841 	uint offset = 0;
842 	unsigned int shift;
843 	uchar write_cmd;
844 
845 	switch (info->portwidth) {
846 	case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
847 		shift = 0;
848 		break;
849 	case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
850 		shift = 1;
851 		break;
852 	case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
853 		shift = 2;
854 		break;
855 	case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
856 		shift = 3;
857 		break;
858 	default:
859 		retcode = ERR_INVAL;
860 		goto out_unmap;
861 	}
862 
863 	cnt = len >> shift;
864 
865 	while ((cnt-- > 0) && (flag == 0)) {
866 		switch (info->portwidth) {
867 		case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
868 			flag = ((flash_read8(dst2) & flash_read8(src)) ==
869 				flash_read8(src));
870 			src += 1, dst2 += 1;
871 			break;
872 		case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
873 			flag = ((flash_read16(dst2) & flash_read16(src)) ==
874 				flash_read16(src));
875 			src += 2, dst2 += 2;
876 			break;
877 		case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
878 			flag = ((flash_read32(dst2) & flash_read32(src)) ==
879 				flash_read32(src));
880 			src += 4, dst2 += 4;
881 			break;
882 		case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
883 			flag = ((flash_read64(dst2) & flash_read64(src)) ==
884 				flash_read64(src));
885 			src += 8, dst2 += 8;
886 			break;
887 		}
888 	}
889 	if (!flag) {
890 		retcode = ERR_NOT_ERASED;
891 		goto out_unmap;
892 	}
893 
894 	src = cp;
895 	sector = find_sector (info, dest);
896 
897 	switch (info->vendor) {
898 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
899 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
900 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
901 		write_cmd = (info->vendor == CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS) ?
902 					FLASH_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_PROG : FLASH_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER;
903 		flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
904 		flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_STATUS);
905 		flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, write_cmd);
906 		retcode = flash_status_check (info, sector,
907 					      info->buffer_write_tout,
908 					      "write to buffer");
909 		if (retcode == ERR_OK) {
910 			/* reduce the number of loops by the width of
911 			 * the port */
912 			cnt = len >> shift;
913 			flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, cnt - 1);
914 			while (cnt-- > 0) {
915 				switch (info->portwidth) {
916 				case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
917 					flash_write8(flash_read8(src), dst);
918 					src += 1, dst += 1;
919 					break;
920 				case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
921 					flash_write16(flash_read16(src), dst);
922 					src += 2, dst += 2;
923 					break;
924 				case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
925 					flash_write32(flash_read32(src), dst);
926 					src += 4, dst += 4;
927 					break;
928 				case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
929 					flash_write64(flash_read64(src), dst);
930 					src += 8, dst += 8;
931 					break;
932 				default:
933 					retcode = ERR_INVAL;
934 					goto out_unmap;
935 				}
936 			}
937 			flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0,
938 					 FLASH_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM);
939 			retcode = flash_full_status_check (
940 				info, sector, info->buffer_write_tout,
941 				"buffer write");
942 		}
943 
944 		break;
945 
946 	case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
947 	case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
948 		flash_unlock_seq(info,0);
949 
950 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_SPANSION_S29WS_N
951 		offset = ((unsigned long)dst - info->start[sector]) >> shift;
952 #endif
953 		flash_write_cmd(info, sector, offset, AMD_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER);
954 		cnt = len >> shift;
955 		flash_write_cmd(info, sector, offset, cnt - 1);
956 
957 		switch (info->portwidth) {
958 		case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
959 			while (cnt-- > 0) {
960 				flash_write8(flash_read8(src), dst);
961 				src += 1, dst += 1;
962 			}
963 			break;
964 		case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
965 			while (cnt-- > 0) {
966 				flash_write16(flash_read16(src), dst);
967 				src += 2, dst += 2;
968 			}
969 			break;
970 		case FLASH_CFI_32BIT:
971 			while (cnt-- > 0) {
972 				flash_write32(flash_read32(src), dst);
973 				src += 4, dst += 4;
974 			}
975 			break;
976 		case FLASH_CFI_64BIT:
977 			while (cnt-- > 0) {
978 				flash_write64(flash_read64(src), dst);
979 				src += 8, dst += 8;
980 			}
981 			break;
982 		default:
983 			retcode = ERR_INVAL;
984 			goto out_unmap;
985 		}
986 
987 		flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, AMD_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM);
988 		if (use_flash_status_poll(info))
989 			retcode = flash_status_poll(info, src - (1 << shift),
990 						    dst - (1 << shift),
991 						    info->buffer_write_tout,
992 						    "buffer write");
993 		else
994 			retcode = flash_full_status_check(info, sector,
995 							  info->buffer_write_tout,
996 							  "buffer write");
997 		break;
998 
999 	default:
1000 		debug ("Unknown Command Set\n");
1001 		retcode = ERR_INVAL;
1002 		break;
1003 	}
1004 
1005 out_unmap:
1006 	return retcode;
1007 }
1008 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE */
1009 
1010 
1011 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1012  */
1013 int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last)
1014 {
1015 	int rcode = 0;
1016 	int prot;
1017 	flash_sect_t sect;
1018 	int st;
1019 
1020 	if (info->flash_id != FLASH_MAN_CFI) {
1021 		puts ("Can't erase unknown flash type - aborted\n");
1022 		return 1;
1023 	}
1024 	if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
1025 		puts ("- no sectors to erase\n");
1026 		return 1;
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	prot = 0;
1030 	for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) {
1031 		if (info->protect[sect]) {
1032 			prot++;
1033 		}
1034 	}
1035 	if (prot) {
1036 		printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
1037 			prot);
1038 	} else if (flash_verbose) {
1039 		putc ('\n');
1040 	}
1041 
1042 
1043 	for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) {
1044 		if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
1045 			switch (info->vendor) {
1046 			case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1047 			case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1048 			case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1049 				flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
1050 						 FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
1051 				flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
1052 						 FLASH_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE);
1053 				flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
1054 						 FLASH_CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM);
1055 				break;
1056 			case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1057 			case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1058 				flash_unlock_seq (info, sect);
1059 				flash_write_cmd (info, sect,
1060 						info->addr_unlock1,
1061 						AMD_CMD_ERASE_START);
1062 				flash_unlock_seq (info, sect);
1063 				flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
1064 						 AMD_CMD_ERASE_SECTOR);
1065 				break;
1066 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
1067 			case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
1068 				flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
1069 				flash_write_cmd (info, 0, info->addr_unlock1,
1070 						AMD_CMD_ERASE_START);
1071 				flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
1072 				flash_write_cmd (info, sect, 0,
1073 						AMD_CMD_ERASE_SECTOR);
1074 				break;
1075 #endif
1076 			default:
1077 				debug ("Unkown flash vendor %d\n",
1078 				       info->vendor);
1079 				break;
1080 			}
1081 
1082 			if (use_flash_status_poll(info)) {
1083 				cfiword_t cword = (cfiword_t)0xffffffffffffffffULL;
1084 				void *dest;
1085 				dest = flash_map(info, sect, 0);
1086 				st = flash_status_poll(info, &cword, dest,
1087 						       info->erase_blk_tout, "erase");
1088 				flash_unmap(info, sect, 0, dest);
1089 			} else
1090 				st = flash_full_status_check(info, sect,
1091 							     info->erase_blk_tout,
1092 							     "erase");
1093 			if (st)
1094 				rcode = 1;
1095 			else if (flash_verbose)
1096 				putc ('.');
1097 		}
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	if (flash_verbose)
1101 		puts (" done\n");
1102 
1103 	return rcode;
1104 }
1105 
1106 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO
1107 static int sector_erased(flash_info_t *info, int i)
1108 {
1109 	int k;
1110 	int size;
1111 	volatile unsigned long *flash;
1112 
1113 	/*
1114 	 * Check if whole sector is erased
1115 	 */
1116 	size = flash_sector_size(info, i);
1117 	flash = (volatile unsigned long *) info->start[i];
1118 	/* divide by 4 for longword access */
1119 	size = size >> 2;
1120 
1121 	for (k = 0; k < size; k++) {
1122 		if (*flash++ != 0xffffffff)
1123 			return 0;	/* not erased */
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	return 1;			/* erased */
1127 }
1128 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO */
1129 
1130 void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info)
1131 {
1132 	int i;
1133 
1134 	if (info->flash_id != FLASH_MAN_CFI) {
1135 		puts ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
1136 		return;
1137 	}
1138 
1139 	printf ("%s FLASH (%d x %d)",
1140 		info->name,
1141 		(info->portwidth << 3), (info->chipwidth << 3));
1142 	if (info->size < 1024*1024)
1143 		printf ("  Size: %ld kB in %d Sectors\n",
1144 			info->size >> 10, info->sector_count);
1145 	else
1146 		printf ("  Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
1147 			info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
1148 	printf ("  ");
1149 	switch (info->vendor) {
1150 		case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1151 			printf ("Intel Prog Regions");
1152 			break;
1153 		case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1154 			printf ("Intel Standard");
1155 			break;
1156 		case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1157 			printf ("Intel Extended");
1158 			break;
1159 		case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1160 			printf ("AMD Standard");
1161 			break;
1162 		case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1163 			printf ("AMD Extended");
1164 			break;
1165 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
1166 		case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
1167 			printf ("AMD Legacy");
1168 			break;
1169 #endif
1170 		default:
1171 			printf ("Unknown (%d)", info->vendor);
1172 			break;
1173 	}
1174 	printf (" command set, Manufacturer ID: 0x%02X, Device ID: 0x",
1175 		info->manufacturer_id);
1176 	printf (info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_16BIT ? "%04X" : "%02X",
1177 		info->device_id);
1178 	if (info->device_id == 0x7E) {
1179 		printf("%04X", info->device_id2);
1180 	}
1181 	printf ("\n  Erase timeout: %ld ms, write timeout: %ld ms\n",
1182 		info->erase_blk_tout,
1183 		info->write_tout);
1184 	if (info->buffer_size > 1) {
1185 		printf ("  Buffer write timeout: %ld ms, "
1186 			"buffer size: %d bytes\n",
1187 		info->buffer_write_tout,
1188 		info->buffer_size);
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	puts ("\n  Sector Start Addresses:");
1192 	for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) {
1193 		if (ctrlc())
1194 			break;
1195 		if ((i % 5) == 0)
1196 			putc('\n');
1197 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO
1198 		/* print empty and read-only info */
1199 		printf ("  %08lX %c %s ",
1200 			info->start[i],
1201 			sector_erased(info, i) ? 'E' : ' ',
1202 			info->protect[i] ? "RO" : "  ");
1203 #else	/* ! CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO */
1204 		printf ("  %08lX   %s ",
1205 			info->start[i],
1206 			info->protect[i] ? "RO" : "  ");
1207 #endif
1208 	}
1209 	putc ('\n');
1210 	return;
1211 }
1212 
1213 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1214  * This is used in a few places in write_buf() to show programming
1215  * progress.  Making it a function is nasty because it needs to do side
1216  * effect updates to digit and dots.  Repeated code is nasty too, so
1217  * we define it once here.
1218  */
1219 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS
1220 #define FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, dots_sub) \
1221 	if (flash_verbose) { \
1222 		dots -= dots_sub; \
1223 		if ((scale > 0) && (dots <= 0)) { \
1224 			if ((digit % 5) == 0) \
1225 				printf ("%d", digit / 5); \
1226 			else \
1227 				putc ('.'); \
1228 			digit--; \
1229 			dots += scale; \
1230 		} \
1231 	}
1232 #else
1233 #define FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, dots_sub)
1234 #endif
1235 
1236 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1237  * Copy memory to flash, returns:
1238  * 0 - OK
1239  * 1 - write timeout
1240  * 2 - Flash not erased
1241  */
1242 int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
1243 {
1244 	ulong wp;
1245 	uchar *p;
1246 	int aln;
1247 	cfiword_t cword;
1248 	int i, rc;
1249 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE
1250 	int buffered_size;
1251 #endif
1252 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS
1253 	int digit = CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS;
1254 	int scale = 0;
1255 	int dots  = 0;
1256 
1257 	/*
1258 	 * Suppress if there are fewer than CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS writes.
1259 	 */
1260 	if (cnt >= CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS) {
1261 		scale = (int)((cnt + CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS - 1) /
1262 			CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS);
1263 	}
1264 #endif
1265 
1266 	/* get lower aligned address */
1267 	wp = (addr & ~(info->portwidth - 1));
1268 
1269 	/* handle unaligned start */
1270 	if ((aln = addr - wp) != 0) {
1271 		cword.l = 0;
1272 		p = (uchar *)wp;
1273 		for (i = 0; i < aln; ++i)
1274 			flash_add_byte (info, &cword, flash_read8(p + i));
1275 
1276 		for (; (i < info->portwidth) && (cnt > 0); i++) {
1277 			flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++);
1278 			cnt--;
1279 		}
1280 		for (; (cnt == 0) && (i < info->portwidth); ++i)
1281 			flash_add_byte (info, &cword, flash_read8(p + i));
1282 
1283 		rc = flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword);
1284 		if (rc != 0)
1285 			return rc;
1286 
1287 		wp += i;
1288 		FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, i);
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	/* handle the aligned part */
1292 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE
1293 	buffered_size = (info->portwidth / info->chipwidth);
1294 	buffered_size *= info->buffer_size;
1295 	while (cnt >= info->portwidth) {
1296 		/* prohibit buffer write when buffer_size is 1 */
1297 		if (info->buffer_size == 1) {
1298 			cword.l = 0;
1299 			for (i = 0; i < info->portwidth; i++)
1300 				flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++);
1301 			if ((rc = flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword)) != 0)
1302 				return rc;
1303 			wp += info->portwidth;
1304 			cnt -= info->portwidth;
1305 			continue;
1306 		}
1307 
1308 		/* write buffer until next buffered_size aligned boundary */
1309 		i = buffered_size - (wp % buffered_size);
1310 		if (i > cnt)
1311 			i = cnt;
1312 		if ((rc = flash_write_cfibuffer (info, wp, src, i)) != ERR_OK)
1313 			return rc;
1314 		i -= i & (info->portwidth - 1);
1315 		wp += i;
1316 		src += i;
1317 		cnt -= i;
1318 		FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, i);
1319 	}
1320 #else
1321 	while (cnt >= info->portwidth) {
1322 		cword.l = 0;
1323 		for (i = 0; i < info->portwidth; i++) {
1324 			flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++);
1325 		}
1326 		if ((rc = flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword)) != 0)
1327 			return rc;
1328 		wp += info->portwidth;
1329 		cnt -= info->portwidth;
1330 		FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS(scale, dots, digit, info->portwidth);
1331 	}
1332 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE */
1333 
1334 	if (cnt == 0) {
1335 		return (0);
1336 	}
1337 
1338 	/*
1339 	 * handle unaligned tail bytes
1340 	 */
1341 	cword.l = 0;
1342 	p = (uchar *)wp;
1343 	for (i = 0; (i < info->portwidth) && (cnt > 0); ++i) {
1344 		flash_add_byte (info, &cword, *src++);
1345 		--cnt;
1346 	}
1347 	for (; i < info->portwidth; ++i)
1348 		flash_add_byte (info, &cword, flash_read8(p + i));
1349 
1350 	return flash_write_cfiword (info, wp, cword);
1351 }
1352 
1353 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1354  */
1355 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
1356 
1357 int flash_real_protect (flash_info_t * info, long sector, int prot)
1358 {
1359 	int retcode = 0;
1360 
1361 	switch (info->vendor) {
1362 		case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1363 		case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1364 		case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1365 			/*
1366 			 * see errata called
1367 			 * "Numonyx Axcell P33/P30 Specification Update" :)
1368 			 */
1369 			flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
1370 			if (!flash_isequal (info, sector, FLASH_OFFSET_PROTECT,
1371 					    prot)) {
1372 				/*
1373 				 * cmd must come before FLASH_CMD_PROTECT + 20us
1374 				 * Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here.
1375 				 */
1376 				int flag = disable_interrupts ();
1377 				unsigned short cmd;
1378 
1379 				if (prot)
1380 					cmd = FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_SET;
1381 				else
1382 					cmd = FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_CLEAR;
1383 
1384 				flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0,
1385 						  FLASH_CMD_PROTECT);
1386 				flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, cmd);
1387 				/* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
1388 				if (flag)
1389 					enable_interrupts ();
1390 			}
1391 			break;
1392 		case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1393 		case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1394 			/* U-Boot only checks the first byte */
1395 			if (info->manufacturer_id == (uchar)ATM_MANUFACT) {
1396 				if (prot) {
1397 					flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
1398 					flash_write_cmd (info, 0,
1399 							info->addr_unlock1,
1400 							ATM_CMD_SOFTLOCK_START);
1401 					flash_unlock_seq (info, 0);
1402 					flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0,
1403 							ATM_CMD_LOCK_SECT);
1404 				} else {
1405 					flash_write_cmd (info, 0,
1406 							info->addr_unlock1,
1407 							AMD_CMD_UNLOCK_START);
1408 					if (info->device_id == ATM_ID_BV6416)
1409 						flash_write_cmd (info, sector,
1410 							0, ATM_CMD_UNLOCK_SECT);
1411 				}
1412 			}
1413 			break;
1414 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
1415 		case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
1416 			flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS);
1417 			flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT);
1418 			if (prot)
1419 				flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_SET);
1420 			else
1421 				flash_write_cmd (info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_CLEAR);
1422 #endif
1423 	};
1424 
1425 	if ((retcode =
1426 	     flash_full_status_check (info, sector, info->erase_blk_tout,
1427 				      prot ? "protect" : "unprotect")) == 0) {
1428 
1429 		info->protect[sector] = prot;
1430 
1431 		/*
1432 		 * On some of Intel's flash chips (marked via legacy_unlock)
1433 		 * unprotect unprotects all locking.
1434 		 */
1435 		if ((prot == 0) && (info->legacy_unlock)) {
1436 			flash_sect_t i;
1437 
1438 			for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
1439 				if (info->protect[i])
1440 					flash_real_protect (info, i, 1);
1441 			}
1442 		}
1443 	}
1444 	return retcode;
1445 }
1446 
1447 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1448  * flash_read_user_serial - read the OneTimeProgramming cells
1449  */
1450 void flash_read_user_serial (flash_info_t * info, void *buffer, int offset,
1451 			     int len)
1452 {
1453 	uchar *src;
1454 	uchar *dst;
1455 
1456 	dst = buffer;
1457 	src = flash_map (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION);
1458 	flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
1459 	memcpy (dst, src + offset, len);
1460 	flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset);
1461 	flash_unmap(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION, src);
1462 }
1463 
1464 /*
1465  * flash_read_factory_serial - read the device Id from the protection area
1466  */
1467 void flash_read_factory_serial (flash_info_t * info, void *buffer, int offset,
1468 				int len)
1469 {
1470 	uchar *src;
1471 
1472 	src = flash_map (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION);
1473 	flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
1474 	memcpy (buffer, src + offset, len);
1475 	flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset);
1476 	flash_unmap(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION, src);
1477 }
1478 
1479 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION */
1480 
1481 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1482  * Reverse the order of the erase regions in the CFI QRY structure.
1483  * This is needed for chips that are either a) correctly detected as
1484  * top-boot, or b) buggy.
1485  */
1486 static void cfi_reverse_geometry(struct cfi_qry *qry)
1487 {
1488 	unsigned int i, j;
1489 	u32 tmp;
1490 
1491 	for (i = 0, j = qry->num_erase_regions - 1; i < j; i++, j--) {
1492 		tmp = qry->erase_region_info[i];
1493 		qry->erase_region_info[i] = qry->erase_region_info[j];
1494 		qry->erase_region_info[j] = tmp;
1495 	}
1496 }
1497 
1498 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1499  * read jedec ids from device and set corresponding fields in info struct
1500  *
1501  * Note: assume cfi->vendor, cfi->portwidth and cfi->chipwidth are correct
1502  *
1503  */
1504 static void cmdset_intel_read_jedec_ids(flash_info_t *info)
1505 {
1506 	flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
1507 	flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
1508 	udelay(1000); /* some flash are slow to respond */
1509 	info->manufacturer_id = flash_read_uchar (info,
1510 					FLASH_OFFSET_MANUFACTURER_ID);
1511 	info->device_id = (info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_16BIT) ?
1512 			flash_read_word (info, FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID) :
1513 			flash_read_uchar (info, FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID);
1514 	flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
1515 }
1516 
1517 static int cmdset_intel_init(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1518 {
1519 	info->cmd_reset = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
1520 
1521 	cmdset_intel_read_jedec_ids(info);
1522 	flash_write_cmd(info, 0, info->cfi_offset, FLASH_CMD_CFI);
1523 
1524 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
1525 	/* read legacy lock/unlock bit from intel flash */
1526 	if (info->ext_addr) {
1527 		info->legacy_unlock = flash_read_uchar (info,
1528 				info->ext_addr + 5) & 0x08;
1529 	}
1530 #endif
1531 
1532 	return 0;
1533 }
1534 
1535 static void cmdset_amd_read_jedec_ids(flash_info_t *info)
1536 {
1537 	ushort bankId = 0;
1538 	uchar  manuId;
1539 
1540 	flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, AMD_CMD_RESET);
1541 	flash_unlock_seq(info, 0);
1542 	flash_write_cmd(info, 0, info->addr_unlock1, FLASH_CMD_READ_ID);
1543 	udelay(1000); /* some flash are slow to respond */
1544 
1545 	manuId = flash_read_uchar (info, FLASH_OFFSET_MANUFACTURER_ID);
1546 	/* JEDEC JEP106Z specifies ID codes up to bank 7 */
1547 	while (manuId == FLASH_CONTINUATION_CODE && bankId < 0x800) {
1548 		bankId += 0x100;
1549 		manuId = flash_read_uchar (info,
1550 			bankId | FLASH_OFFSET_MANUFACTURER_ID);
1551 	}
1552 	info->manufacturer_id = manuId;
1553 
1554 	switch (info->chipwidth){
1555 	case FLASH_CFI_8BIT:
1556 		info->device_id = flash_read_uchar (info,
1557 						FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID);
1558 		if (info->device_id == 0x7E) {
1559 			/* AMD 3-byte (expanded) device ids */
1560 			info->device_id2 = flash_read_uchar (info,
1561 						FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID2);
1562 			info->device_id2 <<= 8;
1563 			info->device_id2 |= flash_read_uchar (info,
1564 						FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID3);
1565 		}
1566 		break;
1567 	case FLASH_CFI_16BIT:
1568 		info->device_id = flash_read_word (info,
1569 						FLASH_OFFSET_DEVICE_ID);
1570 		break;
1571 	default:
1572 		break;
1573 	}
1574 	flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, AMD_CMD_RESET);
1575 }
1576 
1577 static int cmdset_amd_init(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1578 {
1579 	info->cmd_reset = AMD_CMD_RESET;
1580 
1581 	cmdset_amd_read_jedec_ids(info);
1582 	flash_write_cmd(info, 0, info->cfi_offset, FLASH_CMD_CFI);
1583 
1584 	return 0;
1585 }
1586 
1587 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_LEGACY
1588 static void flash_read_jedec_ids (flash_info_t * info)
1589 {
1590 	info->manufacturer_id = 0;
1591 	info->device_id       = 0;
1592 	info->device_id2      = 0;
1593 
1594 	switch (info->vendor) {
1595 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1596 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1597 	case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1598 		cmdset_intel_read_jedec_ids(info);
1599 		break;
1600 	case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1601 	case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1602 		cmdset_amd_read_jedec_ids(info);
1603 		break;
1604 	default:
1605 		break;
1606 	}
1607 }
1608 
1609 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1610  * Call board code to request info about non-CFI flash.
1611  * board_flash_get_legacy needs to fill in at least:
1612  * info->portwidth, info->chipwidth and info->interface for Jedec probing.
1613  */
1614 static int flash_detect_legacy(phys_addr_t base, int banknum)
1615 {
1616 	flash_info_t *info = &flash_info[banknum];
1617 
1618 	if (board_flash_get_legacy(base, banknum, info)) {
1619 		/* board code may have filled info completely. If not, we
1620 		   use JEDEC ID probing. */
1621 		if (!info->vendor) {
1622 			int modes[] = {
1623 				CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD,
1624 				CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD
1625 			};
1626 			int i;
1627 
1628 			for (i = 0; i < sizeof(modes) / sizeof(modes[0]); i++) {
1629 				info->vendor = modes[i];
1630 				info->start[0] =
1631 					(ulong)map_physmem(base,
1632 							   info->portwidth,
1633 							   MAP_NOCACHE);
1634 				if (info->portwidth == FLASH_CFI_8BIT
1635 					&& info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16) {
1636 					info->addr_unlock1 = 0x2AAA;
1637 					info->addr_unlock2 = 0x5555;
1638 				} else {
1639 					info->addr_unlock1 = 0x5555;
1640 					info->addr_unlock2 = 0x2AAA;
1641 				}
1642 				flash_read_jedec_ids(info);
1643 				debug("JEDEC PROBE: ID %x %x %x\n",
1644 						info->manufacturer_id,
1645 						info->device_id,
1646 						info->device_id2);
1647 				if (jedec_flash_match(info, info->start[0]))
1648 					break;
1649 				else
1650 					unmap_physmem((void *)info->start[0],
1651 						      MAP_NOCACHE);
1652 			}
1653 		}
1654 
1655 		switch(info->vendor) {
1656 		case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1657 		case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1658 		case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1659 			info->cmd_reset = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
1660 			break;
1661 		case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1662 		case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1663 		case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_LEGACY:
1664 			info->cmd_reset = AMD_CMD_RESET;
1665 			break;
1666 		}
1667 		info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_CFI;
1668 		return 1;
1669 	}
1670 	return 0; /* use CFI */
1671 }
1672 #else
1673 static inline int flash_detect_legacy(phys_addr_t base, int banknum)
1674 {
1675 	return 0; /* use CFI */
1676 }
1677 #endif
1678 
1679 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1680  * detect if flash is compatible with the Common Flash Interface (CFI)
1681  * http://www.jedec.org/download/search/jesd68.pdf
1682  */
1683 static void flash_read_cfi (flash_info_t *info, void *buf,
1684 		unsigned int start, size_t len)
1685 {
1686 	u8 *p = buf;
1687 	unsigned int i;
1688 
1689 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1690 		p[i] = flash_read_uchar(info, start + i);
1691 }
1692 
1693 void __flash_cmd_reset(flash_info_t *info)
1694 {
1695 	/*
1696 	 * We do not yet know what kind of commandset to use, so we issue
1697 	 * the reset command in both Intel and AMD variants, in the hope
1698 	 * that AMD flash roms ignore the Intel command.
1699 	 */
1700 	flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, AMD_CMD_RESET);
1701 	flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
1702 }
1703 void flash_cmd_reset(flash_info_t *info)
1704 	__attribute__((weak,alias("__flash_cmd_reset")));
1705 
1706 static int __flash_detect_cfi (flash_info_t * info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1707 {
1708 	int cfi_offset;
1709 
1710 	/* Issue FLASH reset command */
1711 	flash_cmd_reset(info);
1712 
1713 	for (cfi_offset=0;
1714 	     cfi_offset < sizeof(flash_offset_cfi) / sizeof(uint);
1715 	     cfi_offset++) {
1716 		flash_write_cmd (info, 0, flash_offset_cfi[cfi_offset],
1717 				 FLASH_CMD_CFI);
1718 		if (flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP, 'Q')
1719 		    && flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP + 1, 'R')
1720 		    && flash_isequal (info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP + 2, 'Y')) {
1721 			flash_read_cfi(info, qry, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP,
1722 					sizeof(struct cfi_qry));
1723 			info->interface	= le16_to_cpu(qry->interface_desc);
1724 
1725 			info->cfi_offset = flash_offset_cfi[cfi_offset];
1726 			debug ("device interface is %d\n",
1727 			       info->interface);
1728 			debug ("found port %d chip %d ",
1729 			       info->portwidth, info->chipwidth);
1730 			debug ("port %d bits chip %d bits\n",
1731 			       info->portwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH,
1732 			       info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
1733 
1734 			/* calculate command offsets as in the Linux driver */
1735 			info->addr_unlock1 = 0x555;
1736 			info->addr_unlock2 = 0x2aa;
1737 
1738 			/*
1739 			 * modify the unlock address if we are
1740 			 * in compatibility mode
1741 			 */
1742 			if (	/* x8/x16 in x8 mode */
1743 				((info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY8) &&
1744 					(info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16)) ||
1745 				/* x16/x32 in x16 mode */
1746 				((info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY16) &&
1747 					(info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X16X32)))
1748 			{
1749 				info->addr_unlock1 = 0xaaa;
1750 				info->addr_unlock2 = 0x555;
1751 			}
1752 
1753 			info->name = "CFI conformant";
1754 			return 1;
1755 		}
1756 	}
1757 
1758 	return 0;
1759 }
1760 
1761 static int flash_detect_cfi (flash_info_t * info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1762 {
1763 	debug ("flash detect cfi\n");
1764 
1765 	for (info->portwidth = CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CFI_WIDTH;
1766 	     info->portwidth <= FLASH_CFI_64BIT; info->portwidth <<= 1) {
1767 		for (info->chipwidth = FLASH_CFI_BY8;
1768 		     info->chipwidth <= info->portwidth;
1769 		     info->chipwidth <<= 1)
1770 			if (__flash_detect_cfi(info, qry))
1771 				return 1;
1772 	}
1773 	debug ("not found\n");
1774 	return 0;
1775 }
1776 
1777 /*
1778  * Manufacturer-specific quirks. Add workarounds for geometry
1779  * reversal, etc. here.
1780  */
1781 static void flash_fixup_amd(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1782 {
1783 	/* check if flash geometry needs reversal */
1784 	if (qry->num_erase_regions > 1) {
1785 		/* reverse geometry if top boot part */
1786 		if (info->cfi_version < 0x3131) {
1787 			/* CFI < 1.1, try to guess from device id */
1788 			if ((info->device_id & 0x80) != 0)
1789 				cfi_reverse_geometry(qry);
1790 		} else if (flash_read_uchar(info, info->ext_addr + 0xf) == 3) {
1791 			/* CFI >= 1.1, deduct from top/bottom flag */
1792 			/* note: ext_addr is valid since cfi_version > 0 */
1793 			cfi_reverse_geometry(qry);
1794 		}
1795 	}
1796 }
1797 
1798 static void flash_fixup_atmel(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1799 {
1800 	int reverse_geometry = 0;
1801 
1802 	/* Check the "top boot" bit in the PRI */
1803 	if (info->ext_addr && !(flash_read_uchar(info, info->ext_addr + 6) & 1))
1804 		reverse_geometry = 1;
1805 
1806 	/* AT49BV6416(T) list the erase regions in the wrong order.
1807 	 * However, the device ID is identical with the non-broken
1808 	 * AT49BV642D they differ in the high byte.
1809 	 */
1810 	if (info->device_id == 0xd6 || info->device_id == 0xd2)
1811 		reverse_geometry = !reverse_geometry;
1812 
1813 	if (reverse_geometry)
1814 		cfi_reverse_geometry(qry);
1815 }
1816 
1817 static void flash_fixup_stm(flash_info_t *info, struct cfi_qry *qry)
1818 {
1819 	/* check if flash geometry needs reversal */
1820 	if (qry->num_erase_regions > 1) {
1821 		/* reverse geometry if top boot part */
1822 		if (info->cfi_version < 0x3131) {
1823 			/* CFI < 1.1, guess by device id (M29W320{DT,ET} only) */
1824 			if (info->device_id == 0x22CA ||
1825 			    info->device_id == 0x2256) {
1826 				cfi_reverse_geometry(qry);
1827 			}
1828 		}
1829 	}
1830 }
1831 
1832 /*
1833  * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
1834  *
1835  */
1836 ulong flash_get_size (phys_addr_t base, int banknum)
1837 {
1838 	flash_info_t *info = &flash_info[banknum];
1839 	int i, j;
1840 	flash_sect_t sect_cnt;
1841 	phys_addr_t sector;
1842 	unsigned long tmp;
1843 	int size_ratio;
1844 	uchar num_erase_regions;
1845 	int erase_region_size;
1846 	int erase_region_count;
1847 	struct cfi_qry qry;
1848 
1849 	memset(&qry, 0, sizeof(qry));
1850 
1851 	info->ext_addr = 0;
1852 	info->cfi_version = 0;
1853 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
1854 	info->legacy_unlock = 0;
1855 #endif
1856 
1857 	info->start[0] = (ulong)map_physmem(base, info->portwidth, MAP_NOCACHE);
1858 
1859 	if (flash_detect_cfi (info, &qry)) {
1860 		info->vendor = le16_to_cpu(qry.p_id);
1861 		info->ext_addr = le16_to_cpu(qry.p_adr);
1862 		num_erase_regions = qry.num_erase_regions;
1863 
1864 		if (info->ext_addr) {
1865 			info->cfi_version = (ushort) flash_read_uchar (info,
1866 						info->ext_addr + 3) << 8;
1867 			info->cfi_version |= (ushort) flash_read_uchar (info,
1868 						info->ext_addr + 4);
1869 		}
1870 
1871 #ifdef DEBUG
1872 		flash_printqry (&qry);
1873 #endif
1874 
1875 		switch (info->vendor) {
1876 		case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1877 		case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1878 		case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1879 			cmdset_intel_init(info, &qry);
1880 			break;
1881 		case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_STANDARD:
1882 		case CFI_CMDSET_AMD_EXTENDED:
1883 			cmdset_amd_init(info, &qry);
1884 			break;
1885 		default:
1886 			printf("CFI: Unknown command set 0x%x\n",
1887 					info->vendor);
1888 			/*
1889 			 * Unfortunately, this means we don't know how
1890 			 * to get the chip back to Read mode. Might
1891 			 * as well try an Intel-style reset...
1892 			 */
1893 			flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET);
1894 			return 0;
1895 		}
1896 
1897 		/* Do manufacturer-specific fixups */
1898 		switch (info->manufacturer_id) {
1899 		case 0x0001:
1900 			flash_fixup_amd(info, &qry);
1901 			break;
1902 		case 0x001f:
1903 			flash_fixup_atmel(info, &qry);
1904 			break;
1905 		case 0x0020:
1906 			flash_fixup_stm(info, &qry);
1907 			break;
1908 		}
1909 
1910 		debug ("manufacturer is %d\n", info->vendor);
1911 		debug ("manufacturer id is 0x%x\n", info->manufacturer_id);
1912 		debug ("device id is 0x%x\n", info->device_id);
1913 		debug ("device id2 is 0x%x\n", info->device_id2);
1914 		debug ("cfi version is 0x%04x\n", info->cfi_version);
1915 
1916 		size_ratio = info->portwidth / info->chipwidth;
1917 		/* if the chip is x8/x16 reduce the ratio by half */
1918 		if ((info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16)
1919 		    && (info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY8)) {
1920 			size_ratio >>= 1;
1921 		}
1922 		debug ("size_ratio %d port %d bits chip %d bits\n",
1923 		       size_ratio, info->portwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH,
1924 		       info->chipwidth << CFI_FLASH_SHIFT_WIDTH);
1925 		debug ("found %d erase regions\n", num_erase_regions);
1926 		sect_cnt = 0;
1927 		sector = base;
1928 		for (i = 0; i < num_erase_regions; i++) {
1929 			if (i > NUM_ERASE_REGIONS) {
1930 				printf ("%d erase regions found, only %d used\n",
1931 					num_erase_regions, NUM_ERASE_REGIONS);
1932 				break;
1933 			}
1934 
1935 			tmp = le32_to_cpu(qry.erase_region_info[i]);
1936 			debug("erase region %u: 0x%08lx\n", i, tmp);
1937 
1938 			erase_region_count = (tmp & 0xffff) + 1;
1939 			tmp >>= 16;
1940 			erase_region_size =
1941 				(tmp & 0xffff) ? ((tmp & 0xffff) * 256) : 128;
1942 			debug ("erase_region_count = %d erase_region_size = %d\n",
1943 				erase_region_count, erase_region_size);
1944 			for (j = 0; j < erase_region_count; j++) {
1945 				if (sect_cnt >= CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT) {
1946 					printf("ERROR: too many flash sectors\n");
1947 					break;
1948 				}
1949 				info->start[sect_cnt] =
1950 					(ulong)map_physmem(sector,
1951 							   info->portwidth,
1952 							   MAP_NOCACHE);
1953 				sector += (erase_region_size * size_ratio);
1954 
1955 				/*
1956 				 * Only read protection status from
1957 				 * supported devices (intel...)
1958 				 */
1959 				switch (info->vendor) {
1960 				case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_PROG_REGIONS:
1961 				case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_EXTENDED:
1962 				case CFI_CMDSET_INTEL_STANDARD:
1963 					info->protect[sect_cnt] =
1964 						flash_isset (info, sect_cnt,
1965 							     FLASH_OFFSET_PROTECT,
1966 							     FLASH_STATUS_PROTECT);
1967 					break;
1968 				default:
1969 					/* default: not protected */
1970 					info->protect[sect_cnt] = 0;
1971 				}
1972 
1973 				sect_cnt++;
1974 			}
1975 		}
1976 
1977 		info->sector_count = sect_cnt;
1978 		info->size = 1 << qry.dev_size;
1979 		/* multiply the size by the number of chips */
1980 		info->size *= size_ratio;
1981 		info->buffer_size = 1 << le16_to_cpu(qry.max_buf_write_size);
1982 		tmp = 1 << qry.block_erase_timeout_typ;
1983 		info->erase_blk_tout = tmp *
1984 			(1 << qry.block_erase_timeout_max);
1985 		tmp = (1 << qry.buf_write_timeout_typ) *
1986 			(1 << qry.buf_write_timeout_max);
1987 
1988 		/* round up when converting to ms */
1989 		info->buffer_write_tout = (tmp + 999) / 1000;
1990 		tmp = (1 << qry.word_write_timeout_typ) *
1991 			(1 << qry.word_write_timeout_max);
1992 		/* round up when converting to ms */
1993 		info->write_tout = (tmp + 999) / 1000;
1994 		info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_CFI;
1995 		if ((info->interface == FLASH_CFI_X8X16) &&
1996 		    (info->chipwidth == FLASH_CFI_BY8)) {
1997 			/* XXX - Need to test on x8/x16 in parallel. */
1998 			info->portwidth >>= 1;
1999 		}
2000 
2001 		flash_write_cmd (info, 0, 0, info->cmd_reset);
2002 	}
2003 
2004 	return (info->size);
2005 }
2006 
2007 void flash_set_verbose(uint v)
2008 {
2009 	flash_verbose = v;
2010 }
2011 
2012 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2013  */
2014 unsigned long flash_init (void)
2015 {
2016 	unsigned long size = 0;
2017 	int i;
2018 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_AUTOPROTECT_LIST)
2019 	struct apl_s {
2020 		ulong start;
2021 		ulong size;
2022 	} apl[] = CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_AUTOPROTECT_LIST;
2023 #endif
2024 
2025 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
2026 	/* read environment from EEPROM */
2027 	char s[64];
2028 	getenv_f("unlock", s, sizeof(s));
2029 #endif
2030 
2031 	/* Init: no FLASHes known */
2032 	for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
2033 		flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
2034 
2035 		if (!flash_detect_legacy(cfi_flash_bank_addr(i), i))
2036 			flash_get_size(cfi_flash_bank_addr(i), i);
2037 		size += flash_info[i].size;
2038 		if (flash_info[i].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
2039 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_QUIET_TEST
2040 			printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank %d "
2041 				"- Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n",
2042 				i+1, flash_info[i].size,
2043 				flash_info[i].size << 20);
2044 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_QUIET_TEST */
2045 		}
2046 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION
2047 		else if ((s != NULL) && (strcmp(s, "yes") == 0)) {
2048 			/*
2049 			 * Only the U-Boot image and it's environment
2050 			 * is protected, all other sectors are
2051 			 * unprotected (unlocked) if flash hardware
2052 			 * protection is used (CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION)
2053 			 * and the environment variable "unlock" is
2054 			 * set to "yes".
2055 			 */
2056 			if (flash_info[i].legacy_unlock) {
2057 				int k;
2058 
2059 				/*
2060 				 * Disable legacy_unlock temporarily,
2061 				 * since flash_real_protect would
2062 				 * relock all other sectors again
2063 				 * otherwise.
2064 				 */
2065 				flash_info[i].legacy_unlock = 0;
2066 
2067 				/*
2068 				 * Legacy unlocking (e.g. Intel J3) ->
2069 				 * unlock only one sector. This will
2070 				 * unlock all sectors.
2071 				 */
2072 				flash_real_protect (&flash_info[i], 0, 0);
2073 
2074 				flash_info[i].legacy_unlock = 1;
2075 
2076 				/*
2077 				 * Manually mark other sectors as
2078 				 * unlocked (unprotected)
2079 				 */
2080 				for (k = 1; k < flash_info[i].sector_count; k++)
2081 					flash_info[i].protect[k] = 0;
2082 			} else {
2083 				/*
2084 				 * No legancy unlocking -> unlock all sectors
2085 				 */
2086 				flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_CLEAR,
2087 					       flash_info[i].start[0],
2088 					       flash_info[i].start[0]
2089 					       + flash_info[i].size - 1,
2090 					       &flash_info[i]);
2091 			}
2092 		}
2093 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION */
2094 	}
2095 
2096 	/* Monitor protection ON by default */
2097 #if (CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE) && \
2098 	(!defined(CONFIG_MONITOR_IS_IN_RAM))
2099 	flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
2100 		       CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE,
2101 		       CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE + monitor_flash_len  - 1,
2102 		       flash_get_info(CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE));
2103 #endif
2104 
2105 	/* Environment protection ON by default */
2106 #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH
2107 	flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
2108 		       CONFIG_ENV_ADDR,
2109 		       CONFIG_ENV_ADDR + CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1,
2110 		       flash_get_info(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR));
2111 #endif
2112 
2113 	/* Redundant environment protection ON by default */
2114 #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND
2115 	flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
2116 		       CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND,
2117 		       CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND + CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1,
2118 		       flash_get_info(CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND));
2119 #endif
2120 
2121 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_AUTOPROTECT_LIST)
2122 	for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(apl) / sizeof(struct apl_s)); i++) {
2123 		debug("autoprotecting from %08x to %08x\n",
2124 		      apl[i].start, apl[i].start + apl[i].size - 1);
2125 		flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
2126 			       apl[i].start,
2127 			       apl[i].start + apl[i].size - 1,
2128 			       flash_get_info(apl[i].start));
2129 	}
2130 #endif
2131 
2132 #ifdef CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_MTD
2133 	cfi_mtd_init();
2134 #endif
2135 
2136 	return (size);
2137 }
2138