xref: /rk3399_rockchip-uboot/drivers/mmc/mmc.c (revision edab723b47bfba617efb55f97d01e273546ec2bf)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
3  * Andy Fleming
4  *
5  * Based vaguely on the Linux code
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
8  */
9 
10 #include <config.h>
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <command.h>
13 #include <errno.h>
14 #include <mmc.h>
15 #include <part.h>
16 #include <malloc.h>
17 #include <linux/list.h>
18 #include <div64.h>
19 #include "mmc_private.h"
20 
21 static struct list_head mmc_devices;
22 static int cur_dev_num = -1;
23 
24 __weak int board_mmc_getwp(struct mmc *mmc)
25 {
26 	return -1;
27 }
28 
29 int mmc_getwp(struct mmc *mmc)
30 {
31 	int wp;
32 
33 	wp = board_mmc_getwp(mmc);
34 
35 	if (wp < 0) {
36 		if (mmc->cfg->ops->getwp)
37 			wp = mmc->cfg->ops->getwp(mmc);
38 		else
39 			wp = 0;
40 	}
41 
42 	return wp;
43 }
44 
45 __weak int board_mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc)
46 {
47 	return -1;
48 }
49 
50 int mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd, struct mmc_data *data)
51 {
52 	int ret;
53 
54 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE
55 	int i;
56 	u8 *ptr;
57 
58 	printf("CMD_SEND:%d\n", cmd->cmdidx);
59 	printf("\t\tARG\t\t\t 0x%08X\n", cmd->cmdarg);
60 	ret = mmc->cfg->ops->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data);
61 	switch (cmd->resp_type) {
62 		case MMC_RSP_NONE:
63 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_NONE\n");
64 			break;
65 		case MMC_RSP_R1:
66 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R1,5,6,7 \t 0x%08X \n",
67 				cmd->response[0]);
68 			break;
69 		case MMC_RSP_R1b:
70 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R1b\t\t 0x%08X \n",
71 				cmd->response[0]);
72 			break;
73 		case MMC_RSP_R2:
74 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R2\t\t 0x%08X \n",
75 				cmd->response[0]);
76 			printf("\t\t          \t\t 0x%08X \n",
77 				cmd->response[1]);
78 			printf("\t\t          \t\t 0x%08X \n",
79 				cmd->response[2]);
80 			printf("\t\t          \t\t 0x%08X \n",
81 				cmd->response[3]);
82 			printf("\n");
83 			printf("\t\t\t\t\tDUMPING DATA\n");
84 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
85 				int j;
86 				printf("\t\t\t\t\t%03d - ", i*4);
87 				ptr = (u8 *)&cmd->response[i];
88 				ptr += 3;
89 				for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
90 					printf("%02X ", *ptr--);
91 				printf("\n");
92 			}
93 			break;
94 		case MMC_RSP_R3:
95 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R3,4\t\t 0x%08X \n",
96 				cmd->response[0]);
97 			break;
98 		default:
99 			printf("\t\tERROR MMC rsp not supported\n");
100 			break;
101 	}
102 #else
103 	ret = mmc->cfg->ops->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data);
104 #endif
105 	return ret;
106 }
107 
108 int mmc_send_status(struct mmc *mmc, int timeout)
109 {
110 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
111 	int err, retries = 5;
112 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE
113 	int status;
114 #endif
115 
116 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_STATUS;
117 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
118 	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc))
119 		cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
120 
121 	do {
122 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
123 		if (!err) {
124 			if ((cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA) &&
125 			    (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE) !=
126 			     MMC_STATE_PRG)
127 				break;
128 			else if (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_MASK) {
129 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
130 				printf("Status Error: 0x%08X\n",
131 					cmd.response[0]);
132 #endif
133 				return COMM_ERR;
134 			}
135 		} else if (--retries < 0)
136 			return err;
137 
138 		udelay(1000);
139 
140 	} while (timeout--);
141 
142 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE
143 	status = (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE) >> 9;
144 	printf("CURR STATE:%d\n", status);
145 #endif
146 	if (timeout <= 0) {
147 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
148 		printf("Timeout waiting card ready\n");
149 #endif
150 		return TIMEOUT;
151 	}
152 	if (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_SWITCH_ERROR)
153 		return SWITCH_ERR;
154 
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
158 int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc *mmc, int len)
159 {
160 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
161 
162 	if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz)
163 		return 0;
164 
165 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SET_BLOCKLEN;
166 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
167 	cmd.cmdarg = len;
168 
169 	return mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
170 }
171 
172 struct mmc *find_mmc_device(int dev_num)
173 {
174 	struct mmc *m;
175 	struct list_head *entry;
176 
177 	list_for_each(entry, &mmc_devices) {
178 		m = list_entry(entry, struct mmc, link);
179 
180 		if (m->block_dev.dev == dev_num)
181 			return m;
182 	}
183 
184 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
185 	printf("MMC Device %d not found\n", dev_num);
186 #endif
187 
188 	return NULL;
189 }
190 
191 static int mmc_read_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, void *dst, lbaint_t start,
192 			   lbaint_t blkcnt)
193 {
194 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
195 	struct mmc_data data;
196 
197 	if (blkcnt > 1)
198 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
199 	else
200 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK;
201 
202 	if (mmc->high_capacity)
203 		cmd.cmdarg = start;
204 	else
205 		cmd.cmdarg = start * mmc->read_bl_len;
206 
207 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
208 
209 	data.dest = dst;
210 	data.blocks = blkcnt;
211 	data.blocksize = mmc->read_bl_len;
212 	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
213 
214 	if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data))
215 		return 0;
216 
217 	if (blkcnt > 1) {
218 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
219 		cmd.cmdarg = 0;
220 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
221 		if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL)) {
222 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
223 			printf("mmc fail to send stop cmd\n");
224 #endif
225 			return 0;
226 		}
227 	}
228 
229 	return blkcnt;
230 }
231 
232 static ulong mmc_bread(int dev_num, lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt, void *dst)
233 {
234 	lbaint_t cur, blocks_todo = blkcnt;
235 
236 	if (blkcnt == 0)
237 		return 0;
238 
239 	struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev_num);
240 	if (!mmc)
241 		return 0;
242 
243 	if ((start + blkcnt) > mmc->block_dev.lba) {
244 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
245 		printf("MMC: block number 0x" LBAF " exceeds max(0x" LBAF ")\n",
246 			start + blkcnt, mmc->block_dev.lba);
247 #endif
248 		return 0;
249 	}
250 
251 	if (mmc_set_blocklen(mmc, mmc->read_bl_len))
252 		return 0;
253 
254 	do {
255 		cur = (blocks_todo > mmc->cfg->b_max) ?
256 			mmc->cfg->b_max : blocks_todo;
257 		if(mmc_read_blocks(mmc, dst, start, cur) != cur)
258 			return 0;
259 		blocks_todo -= cur;
260 		start += cur;
261 		dst += cur * mmc->read_bl_len;
262 	} while (blocks_todo > 0);
263 
264 	return blkcnt;
265 }
266 
267 static int mmc_go_idle(struct mmc *mmc)
268 {
269 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
270 	int err;
271 
272 	udelay(1000);
273 
274 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_GO_IDLE_STATE;
275 	cmd.cmdarg = 0;
276 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_NONE;
277 
278 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
279 
280 	if (err)
281 		return err;
282 
283 	udelay(2000);
284 
285 	return 0;
286 }
287 
288 static int sd_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
289 {
290 	int timeout = 1000;
291 	int err;
292 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
293 
294 	do {
295 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_APP_CMD;
296 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
297 		cmd.cmdarg = 0;
298 
299 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
300 
301 		if (err)
302 			return err;
303 
304 		cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_APP_SEND_OP_COND;
305 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
306 
307 		/*
308 		 * Most cards do not answer if some reserved bits
309 		 * in the ocr are set. However, Some controller
310 		 * can set bit 7 (reserved for low voltages), but
311 		 * how to manage low voltages SD card is not yet
312 		 * specified.
313 		 */
314 		cmd.cmdarg = mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) ? 0 :
315 			(mmc->cfg->voltages & 0xff8000);
316 
317 		if (mmc->version == SD_VERSION_2)
318 			cmd.cmdarg |= OCR_HCS;
319 
320 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
321 
322 		if (err)
323 			return err;
324 
325 		udelay(1000);
326 	} while ((!(cmd.response[0] & OCR_BUSY)) && timeout--);
327 
328 	if (timeout <= 0)
329 		return UNUSABLE_ERR;
330 
331 	if (mmc->version != SD_VERSION_2)
332 		mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_0;
333 
334 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* read OCR for spi */
335 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR;
336 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
337 		cmd.cmdarg = 0;
338 
339 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
340 
341 		if (err)
342 			return err;
343 	}
344 
345 	mmc->ocr = cmd.response[0];
346 
347 	mmc->high_capacity = ((mmc->ocr & OCR_HCS) == OCR_HCS);
348 	mmc->rca = 0;
349 
350 	return 0;
351 }
352 
353 /* We pass in the cmd since otherwise the init seems to fail */
354 static int mmc_send_op_cond_iter(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
355 		int use_arg)
356 {
357 	int err;
358 
359 	cmd->cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND;
360 	cmd->resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
361 	cmd->cmdarg = 0;
362 	if (use_arg && !mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) {
363 		cmd->cmdarg =
364 			(mmc->cfg->voltages &
365 			(mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK)) |
366 			(mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_ACCESS_MODE);
367 
368 		if (mmc->cfg->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HC)
369 			cmd->cmdarg |= OCR_HCS;
370 	}
371 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, cmd, NULL);
372 	if (err)
373 		return err;
374 	mmc->op_cond_response = cmd->response[0];
375 	return 0;
376 }
377 
378 static int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
379 {
380 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
381 	int err, i;
382 
383 	/* Some cards seem to need this */
384 	mmc_go_idle(mmc);
385 
386  	/* Asking to the card its capabilities */
387 	mmc->op_cond_pending = 1;
388 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
389 		err = mmc_send_op_cond_iter(mmc, &cmd, i != 0);
390 		if (err)
391 			return err;
392 
393 		/* exit if not busy (flag seems to be inverted) */
394 		if (mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_BUSY)
395 			return 0;
396 	}
397 	return IN_PROGRESS;
398 }
399 
400 static int mmc_complete_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
401 {
402 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
403 	int timeout = 1000;
404 	uint start;
405 	int err;
406 
407 	mmc->op_cond_pending = 0;
408 	start = get_timer(0);
409 	do {
410 		err = mmc_send_op_cond_iter(mmc, &cmd, 1);
411 		if (err)
412 			return err;
413 		if (get_timer(start) > timeout)
414 			return UNUSABLE_ERR;
415 		udelay(100);
416 	} while (!(mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_BUSY));
417 
418 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* read OCR for spi */
419 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR;
420 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
421 		cmd.cmdarg = 0;
422 
423 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
424 
425 		if (err)
426 			return err;
427 	}
428 
429 	mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_UNKNOWN;
430 	mmc->ocr = cmd.response[0];
431 
432 	mmc->high_capacity = ((mmc->ocr & OCR_HCS) == OCR_HCS);
433 	mmc->rca = 1;
434 
435 	return 0;
436 }
437 
438 
439 static int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc *mmc, u8 *ext_csd)
440 {
441 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
442 	struct mmc_data data;
443 	int err;
444 
445 	/* Get the Card Status Register */
446 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_EXT_CSD;
447 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
448 	cmd.cmdarg = 0;
449 
450 	data.dest = (char *)ext_csd;
451 	data.blocks = 1;
452 	data.blocksize = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
453 	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
454 
455 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data);
456 
457 	return err;
458 }
459 
460 
461 static int mmc_switch(struct mmc *mmc, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value)
462 {
463 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
464 	int timeout = 1000;
465 	int ret;
466 
467 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SWITCH;
468 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
469 	cmd.cmdarg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
470 				 (index << 16) |
471 				 (value << 8);
472 
473 	ret = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
474 
475 	/* Waiting for the ready status */
476 	if (!ret)
477 		ret = mmc_send_status(mmc, timeout);
478 
479 	return ret;
480 
481 }
482 
483 static int mmc_change_freq(struct mmc *mmc)
484 {
485 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, ext_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
486 	char cardtype;
487 	int err;
488 
489 	mmc->card_caps = 0;
490 
491 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc))
492 		return 0;
493 
494 	/* Only version 4 supports high-speed */
495 	if (mmc->version < MMC_VERSION_4)
496 		return 0;
497 
498 	err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, ext_csd);
499 
500 	if (err)
501 		return err;
502 
503 	cardtype = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE] & 0xf;
504 
505 	err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, 1);
506 
507 	if (err)
508 		return err == SWITCH_ERR ? 0 : err;
509 
510 	/* Now check to see that it worked */
511 	err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, ext_csd);
512 
513 	if (err)
514 		return err;
515 
516 	/* No high-speed support */
517 	if (!ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING])
518 		return 0;
519 
520 	/* High Speed is set, there are two types: 52MHz and 26MHz */
521 	if (cardtype & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_52) {
522 		if (cardtype & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52)
523 			mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz;
524 		mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_HS;
525 	} else {
526 		mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS;
527 	}
528 
529 	return 0;
530 }
531 
532 static int mmc_set_capacity(struct mmc *mmc, int part_num)
533 {
534 	switch (part_num) {
535 	case 0:
536 		mmc->capacity = mmc->capacity_user;
537 		break;
538 	case 1:
539 	case 2:
540 		mmc->capacity = mmc->capacity_boot;
541 		break;
542 	case 3:
543 		mmc->capacity = mmc->capacity_rpmb;
544 		break;
545 	case 4:
546 	case 5:
547 	case 6:
548 	case 7:
549 		mmc->capacity = mmc->capacity_gp[part_num - 4];
550 		break;
551 	default:
552 		return -1;
553 	}
554 
555 	mmc->block_dev.lba = lldiv(mmc->capacity, mmc->read_bl_len);
556 
557 	return 0;
558 }
559 
560 int mmc_select_hwpart(int dev_num, int hwpart)
561 {
562 	struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev_num);
563 	int ret;
564 
565 	if (!mmc)
566 		return -ENODEV;
567 
568 	if (mmc->part_num == hwpart)
569 		return 0;
570 
571 	if (mmc->part_config == MMCPART_NOAVAILABLE) {
572 		printf("Card doesn't support part_switch\n");
573 		return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
574 	}
575 
576 	ret = mmc_switch_part(dev_num, hwpart);
577 	if (ret)
578 		return ret;
579 
580 	mmc->part_num = hwpart;
581 
582 	return 0;
583 }
584 
585 
586 int mmc_switch_part(int dev_num, unsigned int part_num)
587 {
588 	struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev_num);
589 	int ret;
590 
591 	if (!mmc)
592 		return -1;
593 
594 	ret = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_PART_CONF,
595 			 (mmc->part_config & ~PART_ACCESS_MASK)
596 			 | (part_num & PART_ACCESS_MASK));
597 
598 	/*
599 	 * Set the capacity if the switch succeeded or was intended
600 	 * to return to representing the raw device.
601 	 */
602 	if ((ret == 0) || ((ret == -ENODEV) && (part_num == 0)))
603 		ret = mmc_set_capacity(mmc, part_num);
604 
605 	return ret;
606 }
607 
608 int mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc)
609 {
610 	int cd;
611 
612 	cd = board_mmc_getcd(mmc);
613 
614 	if (cd < 0) {
615 		if (mmc->cfg->ops->getcd)
616 			cd = mmc->cfg->ops->getcd(mmc);
617 		else
618 			cd = 1;
619 	}
620 
621 	return cd;
622 }
623 
624 static int sd_switch(struct mmc *mmc, int mode, int group, u8 value, u8 *resp)
625 {
626 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
627 	struct mmc_data data;
628 
629 	/* Switch the frequency */
630 	cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SWITCH_FUNC;
631 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
632 	cmd.cmdarg = (mode << 31) | 0xffffff;
633 	cmd.cmdarg &= ~(0xf << (group * 4));
634 	cmd.cmdarg |= value << (group * 4);
635 
636 	data.dest = (char *)resp;
637 	data.blocksize = 64;
638 	data.blocks = 1;
639 	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
640 
641 	return mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data);
642 }
643 
644 
645 static int sd_change_freq(struct mmc *mmc)
646 {
647 	int err;
648 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
649 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(uint, scr, 2);
650 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(uint, switch_status, 16);
651 	struct mmc_data data;
652 	int timeout;
653 
654 	mmc->card_caps = 0;
655 
656 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc))
657 		return 0;
658 
659 	/* Read the SCR to find out if this card supports higher speeds */
660 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_APP_CMD;
661 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
662 	cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
663 
664 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
665 
666 	if (err)
667 		return err;
668 
669 	cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_APP_SEND_SCR;
670 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
671 	cmd.cmdarg = 0;
672 
673 	timeout = 3;
674 
675 retry_scr:
676 	data.dest = (char *)scr;
677 	data.blocksize = 8;
678 	data.blocks = 1;
679 	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
680 
681 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data);
682 
683 	if (err) {
684 		if (timeout--)
685 			goto retry_scr;
686 
687 		return err;
688 	}
689 
690 	mmc->scr[0] = __be32_to_cpu(scr[0]);
691 	mmc->scr[1] = __be32_to_cpu(scr[1]);
692 
693 	switch ((mmc->scr[0] >> 24) & 0xf) {
694 		case 0:
695 			mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_0;
696 			break;
697 		case 1:
698 			mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_10;
699 			break;
700 		case 2:
701 			mmc->version = SD_VERSION_2;
702 			if ((mmc->scr[0] >> 15) & 0x1)
703 				mmc->version = SD_VERSION_3;
704 			break;
705 		default:
706 			mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_0;
707 			break;
708 	}
709 
710 	if (mmc->scr[0] & SD_DATA_4BIT)
711 		mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_4BIT;
712 
713 	/* Version 1.0 doesn't support switching */
714 	if (mmc->version == SD_VERSION_1_0)
715 		return 0;
716 
717 	timeout = 4;
718 	while (timeout--) {
719 		err = sd_switch(mmc, SD_SWITCH_CHECK, 0, 1,
720 				(u8 *)switch_status);
721 
722 		if (err)
723 			return err;
724 
725 		/* The high-speed function is busy.  Try again */
726 		if (!(__be32_to_cpu(switch_status[7]) & SD_HIGHSPEED_BUSY))
727 			break;
728 	}
729 
730 	/* If high-speed isn't supported, we return */
731 	if (!(__be32_to_cpu(switch_status[3]) & SD_HIGHSPEED_SUPPORTED))
732 		return 0;
733 
734 	/*
735 	 * If the host doesn't support SD_HIGHSPEED, do not switch card to
736 	 * HIGHSPEED mode even if the card support SD_HIGHSPPED.
737 	 * This can avoid furthur problem when the card runs in different
738 	 * mode between the host.
739 	 */
740 	if (!((mmc->cfg->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz) &&
741 		(mmc->cfg->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HS)))
742 		return 0;
743 
744 	err = sd_switch(mmc, SD_SWITCH_SWITCH, 0, 1, (u8 *)switch_status);
745 
746 	if (err)
747 		return err;
748 
749 	if ((__be32_to_cpu(switch_status[4]) & 0x0f000000) == 0x01000000)
750 		mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS;
751 
752 	return 0;
753 }
754 
755 /* frequency bases */
756 /* divided by 10 to be nice to platforms without floating point */
757 static const int fbase[] = {
758 	10000,
759 	100000,
760 	1000000,
761 	10000000,
762 };
763 
764 /* Multiplier values for TRAN_SPEED.  Multiplied by 10 to be nice
765  * to platforms without floating point.
766  */
767 static const int multipliers[] = {
768 	0,	/* reserved */
769 	10,
770 	12,
771 	13,
772 	15,
773 	20,
774 	25,
775 	30,
776 	35,
777 	40,
778 	45,
779 	50,
780 	55,
781 	60,
782 	70,
783 	80,
784 };
785 
786 static void mmc_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc)
787 {
788 	if (mmc->cfg->ops->set_ios)
789 		mmc->cfg->ops->set_ios(mmc);
790 }
791 
792 void mmc_set_clock(struct mmc *mmc, uint clock)
793 {
794 	if (clock > mmc->cfg->f_max)
795 		clock = mmc->cfg->f_max;
796 
797 	if (clock < mmc->cfg->f_min)
798 		clock = mmc->cfg->f_min;
799 
800 	mmc->clock = clock;
801 
802 	mmc_set_ios(mmc);
803 }
804 
805 static void mmc_set_bus_width(struct mmc *mmc, uint width)
806 {
807 	mmc->bus_width = width;
808 
809 	mmc_set_ios(mmc);
810 }
811 
812 static int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc)
813 {
814 	int err, i;
815 	uint mult, freq;
816 	u64 cmult, csize, capacity;
817 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
818 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, ext_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
819 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, test_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
820 	int timeout = 1000;
821 
822 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SPI_CRC_ON
823 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* enable CRC check for spi */
824 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_CRC_ON_OFF;
825 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
826 		cmd.cmdarg = 1;
827 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
828 
829 		if (err)
830 			return err;
831 	}
832 #endif
833 
834 	/* Put the Card in Identify Mode */
835 	cmd.cmdidx = mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) ? MMC_CMD_SEND_CID :
836 		MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID; /* cmd not supported in spi */
837 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R2;
838 	cmd.cmdarg = 0;
839 
840 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
841 
842 	if (err)
843 		return err;
844 
845 	memcpy(mmc->cid, cmd.response, 16);
846 
847 	/*
848 	 * For MMC cards, set the Relative Address.
849 	 * For SD cards, get the Relatvie Address.
850 	 * This also puts the cards into Standby State
851 	 */
852 	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* cmd not supported in spi */
853 		cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR;
854 		cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
855 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R6;
856 
857 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
858 
859 		if (err)
860 			return err;
861 
862 		if (IS_SD(mmc))
863 			mmc->rca = (cmd.response[0] >> 16) & 0xffff;
864 	}
865 
866 	/* Get the Card-Specific Data */
867 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_CSD;
868 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R2;
869 	cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
870 
871 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
872 
873 	/* Waiting for the ready status */
874 	mmc_send_status(mmc, timeout);
875 
876 	if (err)
877 		return err;
878 
879 	mmc->csd[0] = cmd.response[0];
880 	mmc->csd[1] = cmd.response[1];
881 	mmc->csd[2] = cmd.response[2];
882 	mmc->csd[3] = cmd.response[3];
883 
884 	if (mmc->version == MMC_VERSION_UNKNOWN) {
885 		int version = (cmd.response[0] >> 26) & 0xf;
886 
887 		switch (version) {
888 			case 0:
889 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_1_2;
890 				break;
891 			case 1:
892 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_1_4;
893 				break;
894 			case 2:
895 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_2_2;
896 				break;
897 			case 3:
898 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_3;
899 				break;
900 			case 4:
901 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4;
902 				break;
903 			default:
904 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_1_2;
905 				break;
906 		}
907 	}
908 
909 	/* divide frequency by 10, since the mults are 10x bigger */
910 	freq = fbase[(cmd.response[0] & 0x7)];
911 	mult = multipliers[((cmd.response[0] >> 3) & 0xf)];
912 
913 	mmc->tran_speed = freq * mult;
914 
915 	mmc->dsr_imp = ((cmd.response[1] >> 12) & 0x1);
916 	mmc->read_bl_len = 1 << ((cmd.response[1] >> 16) & 0xf);
917 
918 	if (IS_SD(mmc))
919 		mmc->write_bl_len = mmc->read_bl_len;
920 	else
921 		mmc->write_bl_len = 1 << ((cmd.response[3] >> 22) & 0xf);
922 
923 	if (mmc->high_capacity) {
924 		csize = (mmc->csd[1] & 0x3f) << 16
925 			| (mmc->csd[2] & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
926 		cmult = 8;
927 	} else {
928 		csize = (mmc->csd[1] & 0x3ff) << 2
929 			| (mmc->csd[2] & 0xc0000000) >> 30;
930 		cmult = (mmc->csd[2] & 0x00038000) >> 15;
931 	}
932 
933 	mmc->capacity_user = (csize + 1) << (cmult + 2);
934 	mmc->capacity_user *= mmc->read_bl_len;
935 	mmc->capacity_boot = 0;
936 	mmc->capacity_rpmb = 0;
937 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
938 		mmc->capacity_gp[i] = 0;
939 
940 	if (mmc->read_bl_len > MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN)
941 		mmc->read_bl_len = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
942 
943 	if (mmc->write_bl_len > MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN)
944 		mmc->write_bl_len = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
945 
946 	if ((mmc->dsr_imp) && (0xffffffff != mmc->dsr)) {
947 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SET_DSR;
948 		cmd.cmdarg = (mmc->dsr & 0xffff) << 16;
949 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_NONE;
950 		if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL))
951 			printf("MMC: SET_DSR failed\n");
952 	}
953 
954 	/* Select the card, and put it into Transfer Mode */
955 	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* cmd not supported in spi */
956 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SELECT_CARD;
957 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
958 		cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
959 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
960 
961 		if (err)
962 			return err;
963 	}
964 
965 	/*
966 	 * For SD, its erase group is always one sector
967 	 */
968 	mmc->erase_grp_size = 1;
969 	mmc->part_config = MMCPART_NOAVAILABLE;
970 	if (!IS_SD(mmc) && (mmc->version >= MMC_VERSION_4)) {
971 		/* check  ext_csd version and capacity */
972 		err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, ext_csd);
973 		if (!err && (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV] >= 2)) {
974 			/*
975 			 * According to the JEDEC Standard, the value of
976 			 * ext_csd's capacity is valid if the value is more
977 			 * than 2GB
978 			 */
979 			capacity = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT] << 0
980 					| ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8
981 					| ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16
982 					| ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24;
983 			capacity *= MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
984 			if ((capacity >> 20) > 2 * 1024)
985 				mmc->capacity_user = capacity;
986 		}
987 
988 		switch (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]) {
989 		case 1:
990 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_1;
991 			break;
992 		case 2:
993 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_2;
994 			break;
995 		case 3:
996 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_3;
997 			break;
998 		case 5:
999 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_41;
1000 			break;
1001 		case 6:
1002 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_5;
1003 			break;
1004 		case 7:
1005 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_5_0;
1006 			break;
1007 		}
1008 
1009 		/*
1010 		 * Host needs to enable ERASE_GRP_DEF bit if device is
1011 		 * partitioned. This bit will be lost every time after a reset
1012 		 * or power off. This will affect erase size.
1013 		 */
1014 		if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] & PART_SUPPORT) &&
1015 		    (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONS_ATTRIBUTE] & PART_ENH_ATTRIB)) {
1016 			err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1017 				EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF, 1);
1018 
1019 			if (err)
1020 				return err;
1021 			else
1022 				ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF] = 1;
1023 
1024 			/* Read out group size from ext_csd */
1025 			mmc->erase_grp_size =
1026 				ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] *
1027 					MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN * 1024;
1028 			/*
1029 			 * if high capacity and partition setting completed
1030 			 * SEC_COUNT is valid even if it is smaller than 2 GiB
1031 			 * JEDEC Standard JESD84-B45, 6.2.4
1032 			 */
1033 			if (mmc->high_capacity &&
1034 			    (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING] &
1035 			     EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED)) {
1036 				capacity = (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT]) |
1037 					(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8) |
1038 					(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16) |
1039 					(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24);
1040 				capacity *= MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
1041 				mmc->capacity_user = capacity;
1042 			}
1043 		} else {
1044 			/* Calculate the group size from the csd value. */
1045 			int erase_gsz, erase_gmul;
1046 			erase_gsz = (mmc->csd[2] & 0x00007c00) >> 10;
1047 			erase_gmul = (mmc->csd[2] & 0x000003e0) >> 5;
1048 			mmc->erase_grp_size = (erase_gsz + 1)
1049 				* (erase_gmul + 1);
1050 		}
1051 
1052 		/* store the partition info of emmc */
1053 		if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] & PART_SUPPORT) ||
1054 		    ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT])
1055 			mmc->part_config = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_CONF];
1056 
1057 		mmc->capacity_boot = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT] << 17;
1058 
1059 		mmc->capacity_rpmb = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT] << 17;
1060 
1061 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1062 			int idx = EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + i * 3;
1063 			mmc->capacity_gp[i] = (ext_csd[idx + 2] << 16) +
1064 				(ext_csd[idx + 1] << 8) + ext_csd[idx];
1065 			mmc->capacity_gp[i] *=
1066 				ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
1067 			mmc->capacity_gp[i] *= ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
1068 		}
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	err = mmc_set_capacity(mmc, mmc->part_num);
1072 	if (err)
1073 		return err;
1074 
1075 	if (IS_SD(mmc))
1076 		err = sd_change_freq(mmc);
1077 	else
1078 		err = mmc_change_freq(mmc);
1079 
1080 	if (err)
1081 		return err;
1082 
1083 	/* Restrict card's capabilities by what the host can do */
1084 	mmc->card_caps &= mmc->cfg->host_caps;
1085 
1086 	if (IS_SD(mmc)) {
1087 		if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_4BIT) {
1088 			cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_APP_CMD;
1089 			cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
1090 			cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
1091 
1092 			err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1093 			if (err)
1094 				return err;
1095 
1096 			cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH;
1097 			cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
1098 			cmd.cmdarg = 2;
1099 			err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1100 			if (err)
1101 				return err;
1102 
1103 			mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, 4);
1104 		}
1105 
1106 		if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_HS)
1107 			mmc->tran_speed = 50000000;
1108 		else
1109 			mmc->tran_speed = 25000000;
1110 	} else {
1111 		int idx;
1112 
1113 		/* An array of possible bus widths in order of preference */
1114 		static unsigned ext_csd_bits[] = {
1115 			EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8,
1116 			EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4,
1117 			EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8,
1118 			EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4,
1119 			EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1,
1120 		};
1121 
1122 		/* An array to map CSD bus widths to host cap bits */
1123 		static unsigned ext_to_hostcaps[] = {
1124 			[EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4] = MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz,
1125 			[EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8] = MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz,
1126 			[EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4] = MMC_MODE_4BIT,
1127 			[EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8] = MMC_MODE_8BIT,
1128 		};
1129 
1130 		/* An array to map chosen bus width to an integer */
1131 		static unsigned widths[] = {
1132 			8, 4, 8, 4, 1,
1133 		};
1134 
1135 		for (idx=0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(ext_csd_bits); idx++) {
1136 			unsigned int extw = ext_csd_bits[idx];
1137 
1138 			/*
1139 			 * Check to make sure the controller supports
1140 			 * this bus width, if it's more than 1
1141 			 */
1142 			if (extw != EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1 &&
1143 					!(mmc->cfg->host_caps & ext_to_hostcaps[extw]))
1144 				continue;
1145 
1146 			err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1147 					EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, extw);
1148 
1149 			if (err)
1150 				continue;
1151 
1152 			mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, widths[idx]);
1153 
1154 			err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, test_csd);
1155 			/* Only compare read only fields */
1156 			if (!err && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] \
1157 				    == test_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT]
1158 				 && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE] \
1159 				    == test_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE] \
1160 				 && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV] \
1161 				    == test_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]
1162 				 && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] \
1163 				    == test_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE]
1164 				 && memcmp(&ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT], \
1165 					&test_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT], 4) == 0) {
1166 
1167 				mmc->card_caps |= ext_to_hostcaps[extw];
1168 				break;
1169 			}
1170 		}
1171 
1172 		if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_HS) {
1173 			if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz)
1174 				mmc->tran_speed = 52000000;
1175 			else
1176 				mmc->tran_speed = 26000000;
1177 		}
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	mmc_set_clock(mmc, mmc->tran_speed);
1181 
1182 	/* fill in device description */
1183 	mmc->block_dev.lun = 0;
1184 	mmc->block_dev.type = 0;
1185 	mmc->block_dev.blksz = mmc->read_bl_len;
1186 	mmc->block_dev.log2blksz = LOG2(mmc->block_dev.blksz);
1187 	mmc->block_dev.lba = lldiv(mmc->capacity, mmc->read_bl_len);
1188 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1189 	sprintf(mmc->block_dev.vendor, "Man %06x Snr %04x%04x",
1190 		mmc->cid[0] >> 24, (mmc->cid[2] & 0xffff),
1191 		(mmc->cid[3] >> 16) & 0xffff);
1192 	sprintf(mmc->block_dev.product, "%c%c%c%c%c%c", mmc->cid[0] & 0xff,
1193 		(mmc->cid[1] >> 24), (mmc->cid[1] >> 16) & 0xff,
1194 		(mmc->cid[1] >> 8) & 0xff, mmc->cid[1] & 0xff,
1195 		(mmc->cid[2] >> 24) & 0xff);
1196 	sprintf(mmc->block_dev.revision, "%d.%d", (mmc->cid[2] >> 20) & 0xf,
1197 		(mmc->cid[2] >> 16) & 0xf);
1198 #else
1199 	mmc->block_dev.vendor[0] = 0;
1200 	mmc->block_dev.product[0] = 0;
1201 	mmc->block_dev.revision[0] = 0;
1202 #endif
1203 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBDISK_SUPPORT)
1204 	init_part(&mmc->block_dev);
1205 #endif
1206 
1207 	return 0;
1208 }
1209 
1210 static int mmc_send_if_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
1211 {
1212 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
1213 	int err;
1214 
1215 	cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SEND_IF_COND;
1216 	/* We set the bit if the host supports voltages between 2.7 and 3.6 V */
1217 	cmd.cmdarg = ((mmc->cfg->voltages & 0xff8000) != 0) << 8 | 0xaa;
1218 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R7;
1219 
1220 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1221 
1222 	if (err)
1223 		return err;
1224 
1225 	if ((cmd.response[0] & 0xff) != 0xaa)
1226 		return UNUSABLE_ERR;
1227 	else
1228 		mmc->version = SD_VERSION_2;
1229 
1230 	return 0;
1231 }
1232 
1233 /* not used any more */
1234 int __deprecated mmc_register(struct mmc *mmc)
1235 {
1236 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1237 	printf("%s is deprecated! use mmc_create() instead.\n", __func__);
1238 #endif
1239 	return -1;
1240 }
1241 
1242 struct mmc *mmc_create(const struct mmc_config *cfg, void *priv)
1243 {
1244 	struct mmc *mmc;
1245 
1246 	/* quick validation */
1247 	if (cfg == NULL || cfg->ops == NULL || cfg->ops->send_cmd == NULL ||
1248 			cfg->f_min == 0 || cfg->f_max == 0 || cfg->b_max == 0)
1249 		return NULL;
1250 
1251 	mmc = calloc(1, sizeof(*mmc));
1252 	if (mmc == NULL)
1253 		return NULL;
1254 
1255 	mmc->cfg = cfg;
1256 	mmc->priv = priv;
1257 
1258 	/* the following chunk was mmc_register() */
1259 
1260 	/* Setup dsr related values */
1261 	mmc->dsr_imp = 0;
1262 	mmc->dsr = 0xffffffff;
1263 	/* Setup the universal parts of the block interface just once */
1264 	mmc->block_dev.if_type = IF_TYPE_MMC;
1265 	mmc->block_dev.dev = cur_dev_num++;
1266 	mmc->block_dev.removable = 1;
1267 	mmc->block_dev.block_read = mmc_bread;
1268 	mmc->block_dev.block_write = mmc_bwrite;
1269 	mmc->block_dev.block_erase = mmc_berase;
1270 
1271 	/* setup initial part type */
1272 	mmc->block_dev.part_type = mmc->cfg->part_type;
1273 
1274 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mmc->link);
1275 
1276 	list_add_tail(&mmc->link, &mmc_devices);
1277 
1278 	return mmc;
1279 }
1280 
1281 void mmc_destroy(struct mmc *mmc)
1282 {
1283 	/* only freeing memory for now */
1284 	free(mmc);
1285 }
1286 
1287 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITIONS
1288 block_dev_desc_t *mmc_get_dev(int dev)
1289 {
1290 	struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev);
1291 	if (!mmc || mmc_init(mmc))
1292 		return NULL;
1293 
1294 	return &mmc->block_dev;
1295 }
1296 #endif
1297 
1298 /* board-specific MMC power initializations. */
1299 __weak void board_mmc_power_init(void)
1300 {
1301 }
1302 
1303 int mmc_start_init(struct mmc *mmc)
1304 {
1305 	int err;
1306 
1307 	/* we pretend there's no card when init is NULL */
1308 	if (mmc_getcd(mmc) == 0 || mmc->cfg->ops->init == NULL) {
1309 		mmc->has_init = 0;
1310 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1311 		printf("MMC: no card present\n");
1312 #endif
1313 		return NO_CARD_ERR;
1314 	}
1315 
1316 	if (mmc->has_init)
1317 		return 0;
1318 
1319 	board_mmc_power_init();
1320 
1321 	/* made sure it's not NULL earlier */
1322 	err = mmc->cfg->ops->init(mmc);
1323 
1324 	if (err)
1325 		return err;
1326 
1327 	mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, 1);
1328 	mmc_set_clock(mmc, 1);
1329 
1330 	/* Reset the Card */
1331 	err = mmc_go_idle(mmc);
1332 
1333 	if (err)
1334 		return err;
1335 
1336 	/* The internal partition reset to user partition(0) at every CMD0*/
1337 	mmc->part_num = 0;
1338 
1339 	/* Test for SD version 2 */
1340 	err = mmc_send_if_cond(mmc);
1341 
1342 	/* Now try to get the SD card's operating condition */
1343 	err = sd_send_op_cond(mmc);
1344 
1345 	/* If the command timed out, we check for an MMC card */
1346 	if (err == TIMEOUT) {
1347 		err = mmc_send_op_cond(mmc);
1348 
1349 		if (err && err != IN_PROGRESS) {
1350 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1351 			printf("Card did not respond to voltage select!\n");
1352 #endif
1353 			return UNUSABLE_ERR;
1354 		}
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	if (err == IN_PROGRESS)
1358 		mmc->init_in_progress = 1;
1359 
1360 	return err;
1361 }
1362 
1363 static int mmc_complete_init(struct mmc *mmc)
1364 {
1365 	int err = 0;
1366 
1367 	if (mmc->op_cond_pending)
1368 		err = mmc_complete_op_cond(mmc);
1369 
1370 	if (!err)
1371 		err = mmc_startup(mmc);
1372 	if (err)
1373 		mmc->has_init = 0;
1374 	else
1375 		mmc->has_init = 1;
1376 	mmc->init_in_progress = 0;
1377 	return err;
1378 }
1379 
1380 int mmc_init(struct mmc *mmc)
1381 {
1382 	int err = IN_PROGRESS;
1383 	unsigned start;
1384 
1385 	if (mmc->has_init)
1386 		return 0;
1387 
1388 	start = get_timer(0);
1389 
1390 	if (!mmc->init_in_progress)
1391 		err = mmc_start_init(mmc);
1392 
1393 	if (!err || err == IN_PROGRESS)
1394 		err = mmc_complete_init(mmc);
1395 	debug("%s: %d, time %lu\n", __func__, err, get_timer(start));
1396 	return err;
1397 }
1398 
1399 int mmc_set_dsr(struct mmc *mmc, u16 val)
1400 {
1401 	mmc->dsr = val;
1402 	return 0;
1403 }
1404 
1405 /* CPU-specific MMC initializations */
1406 __weak int cpu_mmc_init(bd_t *bis)
1407 {
1408 	return -1;
1409 }
1410 
1411 /* board-specific MMC initializations. */
1412 __weak int board_mmc_init(bd_t *bis)
1413 {
1414 	return -1;
1415 }
1416 
1417 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1418 
1419 void print_mmc_devices(char separator)
1420 {
1421 	struct mmc *m;
1422 	struct list_head *entry;
1423 
1424 	list_for_each(entry, &mmc_devices) {
1425 		m = list_entry(entry, struct mmc, link);
1426 
1427 		printf("%s: %d", m->cfg->name, m->block_dev.dev);
1428 
1429 		if (entry->next != &mmc_devices) {
1430 			printf("%c", separator);
1431 			if (separator != '\n')
1432 				puts (" ");
1433 		}
1434 	}
1435 
1436 	printf("\n");
1437 }
1438 
1439 #else
1440 void print_mmc_devices(char separator) { }
1441 #endif
1442 
1443 int get_mmc_num(void)
1444 {
1445 	return cur_dev_num;
1446 }
1447 
1448 void mmc_set_preinit(struct mmc *mmc, int preinit)
1449 {
1450 	mmc->preinit = preinit;
1451 }
1452 
1453 static void do_preinit(void)
1454 {
1455 	struct mmc *m;
1456 	struct list_head *entry;
1457 
1458 	list_for_each(entry, &mmc_devices) {
1459 		m = list_entry(entry, struct mmc, link);
1460 
1461 		if (m->preinit)
1462 			mmc_start_init(m);
1463 	}
1464 }
1465 
1466 
1467 int mmc_initialize(bd_t *bis)
1468 {
1469 	INIT_LIST_HEAD (&mmc_devices);
1470 	cur_dev_num = 0;
1471 
1472 	if (board_mmc_init(bis) < 0)
1473 		cpu_mmc_init(bis);
1474 
1475 #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
1476 	print_mmc_devices(',');
1477 #endif
1478 
1479 	do_preinit();
1480 	return 0;
1481 }
1482 
1483 #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_EMMC_BOOT
1484 /*
1485  * This function changes the size of boot partition and the size of rpmb
1486  * partition present on EMMC devices.
1487  *
1488  * Input Parameters:
1489  * struct *mmc: pointer for the mmc device strcuture
1490  * bootsize: size of boot partition
1491  * rpmbsize: size of rpmb partition
1492  *
1493  * Returns 0 on success.
1494  */
1495 
1496 int mmc_boot_partition_size_change(struct mmc *mmc, unsigned long bootsize,
1497 				unsigned long rpmbsize)
1498 {
1499 	int err;
1500 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
1501 
1502 	/* Only use this command for raw EMMC moviNAND. Enter backdoor mode */
1503 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_RES_MAN;
1504 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1505 	cmd.cmdarg = MMC_CMD62_ARG1;
1506 
1507 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1508 	if (err) {
1509 		debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error1 = %d\n", err);
1510 		return err;
1511 	}
1512 
1513 	/* Boot partition changing mode */
1514 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_RES_MAN;
1515 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1516 	cmd.cmdarg = MMC_CMD62_ARG2;
1517 
1518 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1519 	if (err) {
1520 		debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error2 = %d\n", err);
1521 		return err;
1522 	}
1523 	/* boot partition size is multiple of 128KB */
1524 	bootsize = (bootsize * 1024) / 128;
1525 
1526 	/* Arg: boot partition size */
1527 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_RES_MAN;
1528 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1529 	cmd.cmdarg = bootsize;
1530 
1531 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1532 	if (err) {
1533 		debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error3 = %d\n", err);
1534 		return err;
1535 	}
1536 	/* RPMB partition size is multiple of 128KB */
1537 	rpmbsize = (rpmbsize * 1024) / 128;
1538 	/* Arg: RPMB partition size */
1539 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_RES_MAN;
1540 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1541 	cmd.cmdarg = rpmbsize;
1542 
1543 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1544 	if (err) {
1545 		debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error4 = %d\n", err);
1546 		return err;
1547 	}
1548 	return 0;
1549 }
1550 
1551 /*
1552  * Modify EXT_CSD[177] which is BOOT_BUS_WIDTH
1553  * based on the passed in values for BOOT_BUS_WIDTH, RESET_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH
1554  * and BOOT_MODE.
1555  *
1556  * Returns 0 on success.
1557  */
1558 int mmc_set_boot_bus_width(struct mmc *mmc, u8 width, u8 reset, u8 mode)
1559 {
1560 	int err;
1561 
1562 	err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH,
1563 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH_MODE(mode) |
1564 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH_RESET(reset) |
1565 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH_WIDTH(width));
1566 
1567 	if (err)
1568 		return err;
1569 	return 0;
1570 }
1571 
1572 /*
1573  * Modify EXT_CSD[179] which is PARTITION_CONFIG (formerly BOOT_CONFIG)
1574  * based on the passed in values for BOOT_ACK, BOOT_PARTITION_ENABLE and
1575  * PARTITION_ACCESS.
1576  *
1577  * Returns 0 on success.
1578  */
1579 int mmc_set_part_conf(struct mmc *mmc, u8 ack, u8 part_num, u8 access)
1580 {
1581 	int err;
1582 
1583 	err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_PART_CONF,
1584 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_ACK(ack) |
1585 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_PART_NUM(part_num) |
1586 			 EXT_CSD_PARTITION_ACCESS(access));
1587 
1588 	if (err)
1589 		return err;
1590 	return 0;
1591 }
1592 
1593 /*
1594  * Modify EXT_CSD[162] which is RST_n_FUNCTION based on the given value
1595  * for enable.  Note that this is a write-once field for non-zero values.
1596  *
1597  * Returns 0 on success.
1598  */
1599 int mmc_set_rst_n_function(struct mmc *mmc, u8 enable)
1600 {
1601 	return mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_RST_N_FUNCTION,
1602 			  enable);
1603 }
1604 #endif
1605