xref: /rk3399_rockchip-uboot/drivers/mmc/mmc.c (revision d7b2912991bb18db26b6c6b51cdc637142e21d3e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
3  * Andy Fleming
4  *
5  * Based vaguely on the Linux code
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
8  */
9 
10 #include <config.h>
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <command.h>
13 #include <errno.h>
14 #include <mmc.h>
15 #include <part.h>
16 #include <malloc.h>
17 #include <linux/list.h>
18 #include <div64.h>
19 #include "mmc_private.h"
20 
21 static struct list_head mmc_devices;
22 static int cur_dev_num = -1;
23 
24 __weak int board_mmc_getwp(struct mmc *mmc)
25 {
26 	return -1;
27 }
28 
29 int mmc_getwp(struct mmc *mmc)
30 {
31 	int wp;
32 
33 	wp = board_mmc_getwp(mmc);
34 
35 	if (wp < 0) {
36 		if (mmc->cfg->ops->getwp)
37 			wp = mmc->cfg->ops->getwp(mmc);
38 		else
39 			wp = 0;
40 	}
41 
42 	return wp;
43 }
44 
45 __weak int board_mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc)
46 {
47 	return -1;
48 }
49 
50 int mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd, struct mmc_data *data)
51 {
52 	int ret;
53 
54 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE
55 	int i;
56 	u8 *ptr;
57 
58 	printf("CMD_SEND:%d\n", cmd->cmdidx);
59 	printf("\t\tARG\t\t\t 0x%08X\n", cmd->cmdarg);
60 	ret = mmc->cfg->ops->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data);
61 	switch (cmd->resp_type) {
62 		case MMC_RSP_NONE:
63 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_NONE\n");
64 			break;
65 		case MMC_RSP_R1:
66 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R1,5,6,7 \t 0x%08X \n",
67 				cmd->response[0]);
68 			break;
69 		case MMC_RSP_R1b:
70 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R1b\t\t 0x%08X \n",
71 				cmd->response[0]);
72 			break;
73 		case MMC_RSP_R2:
74 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R2\t\t 0x%08X \n",
75 				cmd->response[0]);
76 			printf("\t\t          \t\t 0x%08X \n",
77 				cmd->response[1]);
78 			printf("\t\t          \t\t 0x%08X \n",
79 				cmd->response[2]);
80 			printf("\t\t          \t\t 0x%08X \n",
81 				cmd->response[3]);
82 			printf("\n");
83 			printf("\t\t\t\t\tDUMPING DATA\n");
84 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
85 				int j;
86 				printf("\t\t\t\t\t%03d - ", i*4);
87 				ptr = (u8 *)&cmd->response[i];
88 				ptr += 3;
89 				for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
90 					printf("%02X ", *ptr--);
91 				printf("\n");
92 			}
93 			break;
94 		case MMC_RSP_R3:
95 			printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R3,4\t\t 0x%08X \n",
96 				cmd->response[0]);
97 			break;
98 		default:
99 			printf("\t\tERROR MMC rsp not supported\n");
100 			break;
101 	}
102 #else
103 	ret = mmc->cfg->ops->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data);
104 #endif
105 	return ret;
106 }
107 
108 int mmc_send_status(struct mmc *mmc, int timeout)
109 {
110 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
111 	int err, retries = 5;
112 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE
113 	int status;
114 #endif
115 
116 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_STATUS;
117 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
118 	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc))
119 		cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
120 
121 	do {
122 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
123 		if (!err) {
124 			if ((cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA) &&
125 			    (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE) !=
126 			     MMC_STATE_PRG)
127 				break;
128 			else if (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_MASK) {
129 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
130 				printf("Status Error: 0x%08X\n",
131 					cmd.response[0]);
132 #endif
133 				return COMM_ERR;
134 			}
135 		} else if (--retries < 0)
136 			return err;
137 
138 		udelay(1000);
139 
140 	} while (timeout--);
141 
142 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE
143 	status = (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE) >> 9;
144 	printf("CURR STATE:%d\n", status);
145 #endif
146 	if (timeout <= 0) {
147 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
148 		printf("Timeout waiting card ready\n");
149 #endif
150 		return TIMEOUT;
151 	}
152 	if (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_SWITCH_ERROR)
153 		return SWITCH_ERR;
154 
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
158 int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc *mmc, int len)
159 {
160 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
161 
162 	if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz)
163 		return 0;
164 
165 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SET_BLOCKLEN;
166 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
167 	cmd.cmdarg = len;
168 
169 	return mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
170 }
171 
172 struct mmc *find_mmc_device(int dev_num)
173 {
174 	struct mmc *m;
175 	struct list_head *entry;
176 
177 	list_for_each(entry, &mmc_devices) {
178 		m = list_entry(entry, struct mmc, link);
179 
180 		if (m->block_dev.dev == dev_num)
181 			return m;
182 	}
183 
184 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
185 	printf("MMC Device %d not found\n", dev_num);
186 #endif
187 
188 	return NULL;
189 }
190 
191 static int mmc_read_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, void *dst, lbaint_t start,
192 			   lbaint_t blkcnt)
193 {
194 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
195 	struct mmc_data data;
196 
197 	if (blkcnt > 1)
198 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
199 	else
200 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK;
201 
202 	if (mmc->high_capacity)
203 		cmd.cmdarg = start;
204 	else
205 		cmd.cmdarg = start * mmc->read_bl_len;
206 
207 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
208 
209 	data.dest = dst;
210 	data.blocks = blkcnt;
211 	data.blocksize = mmc->read_bl_len;
212 	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
213 
214 	if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data))
215 		return 0;
216 
217 	if (blkcnt > 1) {
218 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
219 		cmd.cmdarg = 0;
220 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
221 		if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL)) {
222 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
223 			printf("mmc fail to send stop cmd\n");
224 #endif
225 			return 0;
226 		}
227 	}
228 
229 	return blkcnt;
230 }
231 
232 static ulong mmc_bread(int dev_num, lbaint_t start, lbaint_t blkcnt, void *dst)
233 {
234 	lbaint_t cur, blocks_todo = blkcnt;
235 
236 	if (blkcnt == 0)
237 		return 0;
238 
239 	struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev_num);
240 	if (!mmc)
241 		return 0;
242 
243 	if ((start + blkcnt) > mmc->block_dev.lba) {
244 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
245 		printf("MMC: block number 0x" LBAF " exceeds max(0x" LBAF ")\n",
246 			start + blkcnt, mmc->block_dev.lba);
247 #endif
248 		return 0;
249 	}
250 
251 	if (mmc_set_blocklen(mmc, mmc->read_bl_len))
252 		return 0;
253 
254 	do {
255 		cur = (blocks_todo > mmc->cfg->b_max) ?
256 			mmc->cfg->b_max : blocks_todo;
257 		if(mmc_read_blocks(mmc, dst, start, cur) != cur)
258 			return 0;
259 		blocks_todo -= cur;
260 		start += cur;
261 		dst += cur * mmc->read_bl_len;
262 	} while (blocks_todo > 0);
263 
264 	return blkcnt;
265 }
266 
267 static int mmc_go_idle(struct mmc *mmc)
268 {
269 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
270 	int err;
271 
272 	udelay(1000);
273 
274 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_GO_IDLE_STATE;
275 	cmd.cmdarg = 0;
276 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_NONE;
277 
278 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
279 
280 	if (err)
281 		return err;
282 
283 	udelay(2000);
284 
285 	return 0;
286 }
287 
288 static int sd_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
289 {
290 	int timeout = 1000;
291 	int err;
292 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
293 
294 	do {
295 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_APP_CMD;
296 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
297 		cmd.cmdarg = 0;
298 
299 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
300 
301 		if (err)
302 			return err;
303 
304 		cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_APP_SEND_OP_COND;
305 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
306 
307 		/*
308 		 * Most cards do not answer if some reserved bits
309 		 * in the ocr are set. However, Some controller
310 		 * can set bit 7 (reserved for low voltages), but
311 		 * how to manage low voltages SD card is not yet
312 		 * specified.
313 		 */
314 		cmd.cmdarg = mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) ? 0 :
315 			(mmc->cfg->voltages & 0xff8000);
316 
317 		if (mmc->version == SD_VERSION_2)
318 			cmd.cmdarg |= OCR_HCS;
319 
320 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
321 
322 		if (err)
323 			return err;
324 
325 		udelay(1000);
326 	} while ((!(cmd.response[0] & OCR_BUSY)) && timeout--);
327 
328 	if (timeout <= 0)
329 		return UNUSABLE_ERR;
330 
331 	if (mmc->version != SD_VERSION_2)
332 		mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_0;
333 
334 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* read OCR for spi */
335 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR;
336 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
337 		cmd.cmdarg = 0;
338 
339 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
340 
341 		if (err)
342 			return err;
343 	}
344 
345 	mmc->ocr = cmd.response[0];
346 
347 	mmc->high_capacity = ((mmc->ocr & OCR_HCS) == OCR_HCS);
348 	mmc->rca = 0;
349 
350 	return 0;
351 }
352 
353 /* We pass in the cmd since otherwise the init seems to fail */
354 static int mmc_send_op_cond_iter(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
355 		int use_arg)
356 {
357 	int err;
358 
359 	cmd->cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND;
360 	cmd->resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
361 	cmd->cmdarg = 0;
362 	if (use_arg && !mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) {
363 		cmd->cmdarg =
364 			(mmc->cfg->voltages &
365 			(mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK)) |
366 			(mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_ACCESS_MODE);
367 
368 		if (mmc->cfg->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HC)
369 			cmd->cmdarg |= OCR_HCS;
370 	}
371 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, cmd, NULL);
372 	if (err)
373 		return err;
374 	mmc->op_cond_response = cmd->response[0];
375 	return 0;
376 }
377 
378 static int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
379 {
380 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
381 	int err, i;
382 
383 	/* Some cards seem to need this */
384 	mmc_go_idle(mmc);
385 
386  	/* Asking to the card its capabilities */
387 	mmc->op_cond_pending = 1;
388 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
389 		err = mmc_send_op_cond_iter(mmc, &cmd, i != 0);
390 		if (err)
391 			return err;
392 
393 		/* exit if not busy (flag seems to be inverted) */
394 		if (mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_BUSY)
395 			return 0;
396 	}
397 	return IN_PROGRESS;
398 }
399 
400 static int mmc_complete_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
401 {
402 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
403 	int timeout = 1000;
404 	uint start;
405 	int err;
406 
407 	mmc->op_cond_pending = 0;
408 	start = get_timer(0);
409 	do {
410 		err = mmc_send_op_cond_iter(mmc, &cmd, 1);
411 		if (err)
412 			return err;
413 		if (get_timer(start) > timeout)
414 			return UNUSABLE_ERR;
415 		udelay(100);
416 	} while (!(mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_BUSY));
417 
418 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* read OCR for spi */
419 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR;
420 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
421 		cmd.cmdarg = 0;
422 
423 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
424 
425 		if (err)
426 			return err;
427 	}
428 
429 	mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_UNKNOWN;
430 	mmc->ocr = cmd.response[0];
431 
432 	mmc->high_capacity = ((mmc->ocr & OCR_HCS) == OCR_HCS);
433 	mmc->rca = 1;
434 
435 	return 0;
436 }
437 
438 
439 static int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc *mmc, u8 *ext_csd)
440 {
441 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
442 	struct mmc_data data;
443 	int err;
444 
445 	/* Get the Card Status Register */
446 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_EXT_CSD;
447 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
448 	cmd.cmdarg = 0;
449 
450 	data.dest = (char *)ext_csd;
451 	data.blocks = 1;
452 	data.blocksize = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
453 	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
454 
455 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data);
456 
457 	return err;
458 }
459 
460 
461 static int mmc_switch(struct mmc *mmc, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value)
462 {
463 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
464 	int timeout = 1000;
465 	int ret;
466 
467 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SWITCH;
468 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
469 	cmd.cmdarg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
470 				 (index << 16) |
471 				 (value << 8);
472 
473 	ret = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
474 
475 	/* Waiting for the ready status */
476 	if (!ret)
477 		ret = mmc_send_status(mmc, timeout);
478 
479 	return ret;
480 
481 }
482 
483 static int mmc_change_freq(struct mmc *mmc)
484 {
485 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, ext_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
486 	char cardtype;
487 	int err;
488 
489 	mmc->card_caps = 0;
490 
491 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc))
492 		return 0;
493 
494 	/* Only version 4 supports high-speed */
495 	if (mmc->version < MMC_VERSION_4)
496 		return 0;
497 
498 	err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, ext_csd);
499 
500 	if (err)
501 		return err;
502 
503 	cardtype = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE] & 0xf;
504 
505 	err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, 1);
506 
507 	if (err)
508 		return err == SWITCH_ERR ? 0 : err;
509 
510 	/* Now check to see that it worked */
511 	err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, ext_csd);
512 
513 	if (err)
514 		return err;
515 
516 	/* No high-speed support */
517 	if (!ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING])
518 		return 0;
519 
520 	/* High Speed is set, there are two types: 52MHz and 26MHz */
521 	if (cardtype & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_52) {
522 		if (cardtype & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52)
523 			mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz;
524 		mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_HS;
525 	} else {
526 		mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS;
527 	}
528 
529 	return 0;
530 }
531 
532 static int mmc_set_capacity(struct mmc *mmc, int part_num)
533 {
534 	switch (part_num) {
535 	case 0:
536 		mmc->capacity = mmc->capacity_user;
537 		break;
538 	case 1:
539 	case 2:
540 		mmc->capacity = mmc->capacity_boot;
541 		break;
542 	case 3:
543 		mmc->capacity = mmc->capacity_rpmb;
544 		break;
545 	case 4:
546 	case 5:
547 	case 6:
548 	case 7:
549 		mmc->capacity = mmc->capacity_gp[part_num - 4];
550 		break;
551 	default:
552 		return -1;
553 	}
554 
555 	mmc->block_dev.lba = lldiv(mmc->capacity, mmc->read_bl_len);
556 
557 	return 0;
558 }
559 
560 int mmc_select_hwpart(int dev_num, int hwpart)
561 {
562 	struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev_num);
563 	int ret;
564 
565 	if (!mmc)
566 		return -ENODEV;
567 
568 	if (mmc->part_num == hwpart)
569 		return 0;
570 
571 	if (mmc->part_config == MMCPART_NOAVAILABLE) {
572 		printf("Card doesn't support part_switch\n");
573 		return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
574 	}
575 
576 	ret = mmc_switch_part(dev_num, hwpart);
577 	if (ret)
578 		return ret;
579 
580 	mmc->part_num = hwpart;
581 
582 	return 0;
583 }
584 
585 
586 int mmc_switch_part(int dev_num, unsigned int part_num)
587 {
588 	struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev_num);
589 	int ret;
590 
591 	if (!mmc)
592 		return -1;
593 
594 	ret = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_PART_CONF,
595 			 (mmc->part_config & ~PART_ACCESS_MASK)
596 			 | (part_num & PART_ACCESS_MASK));
597 
598 	/*
599 	 * Set the capacity if the switch succeeded or was intended
600 	 * to return to representing the raw device.
601 	 */
602 	if ((ret == 0) || ((ret == -ENODEV) && (part_num == 0)))
603 		ret = mmc_set_capacity(mmc, part_num);
604 
605 	return ret;
606 }
607 
608 int mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc)
609 {
610 	int cd;
611 
612 	cd = board_mmc_getcd(mmc);
613 
614 	if (cd < 0) {
615 		if (mmc->cfg->ops->getcd)
616 			cd = mmc->cfg->ops->getcd(mmc);
617 		else
618 			cd = 1;
619 	}
620 
621 	return cd;
622 }
623 
624 static int sd_switch(struct mmc *mmc, int mode, int group, u8 value, u8 *resp)
625 {
626 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
627 	struct mmc_data data;
628 
629 	/* Switch the frequency */
630 	cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SWITCH_FUNC;
631 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
632 	cmd.cmdarg = (mode << 31) | 0xffffff;
633 	cmd.cmdarg &= ~(0xf << (group * 4));
634 	cmd.cmdarg |= value << (group * 4);
635 
636 	data.dest = (char *)resp;
637 	data.blocksize = 64;
638 	data.blocks = 1;
639 	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
640 
641 	return mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data);
642 }
643 
644 
645 static int sd_change_freq(struct mmc *mmc)
646 {
647 	int err;
648 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
649 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(uint, scr, 2);
650 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(uint, switch_status, 16);
651 	struct mmc_data data;
652 	int timeout;
653 
654 	mmc->card_caps = 0;
655 
656 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc))
657 		return 0;
658 
659 	/* Read the SCR to find out if this card supports higher speeds */
660 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_APP_CMD;
661 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
662 	cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
663 
664 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
665 
666 	if (err)
667 		return err;
668 
669 	cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_APP_SEND_SCR;
670 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
671 	cmd.cmdarg = 0;
672 
673 	timeout = 3;
674 
675 retry_scr:
676 	data.dest = (char *)scr;
677 	data.blocksize = 8;
678 	data.blocks = 1;
679 	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
680 
681 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data);
682 
683 	if (err) {
684 		if (timeout--)
685 			goto retry_scr;
686 
687 		return err;
688 	}
689 
690 	mmc->scr[0] = __be32_to_cpu(scr[0]);
691 	mmc->scr[1] = __be32_to_cpu(scr[1]);
692 
693 	switch ((mmc->scr[0] >> 24) & 0xf) {
694 		case 0:
695 			mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_0;
696 			break;
697 		case 1:
698 			mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_10;
699 			break;
700 		case 2:
701 			mmc->version = SD_VERSION_2;
702 			if ((mmc->scr[0] >> 15) & 0x1)
703 				mmc->version = SD_VERSION_3;
704 			break;
705 		default:
706 			mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_0;
707 			break;
708 	}
709 
710 	if (mmc->scr[0] & SD_DATA_4BIT)
711 		mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_4BIT;
712 
713 	/* Version 1.0 doesn't support switching */
714 	if (mmc->version == SD_VERSION_1_0)
715 		return 0;
716 
717 	timeout = 4;
718 	while (timeout--) {
719 		err = sd_switch(mmc, SD_SWITCH_CHECK, 0, 1,
720 				(u8 *)switch_status);
721 
722 		if (err)
723 			return err;
724 
725 		/* The high-speed function is busy.  Try again */
726 		if (!(__be32_to_cpu(switch_status[7]) & SD_HIGHSPEED_BUSY))
727 			break;
728 	}
729 
730 	/* If high-speed isn't supported, we return */
731 	if (!(__be32_to_cpu(switch_status[3]) & SD_HIGHSPEED_SUPPORTED))
732 		return 0;
733 
734 	/*
735 	 * If the host doesn't support SD_HIGHSPEED, do not switch card to
736 	 * HIGHSPEED mode even if the card support SD_HIGHSPPED.
737 	 * This can avoid furthur problem when the card runs in different
738 	 * mode between the host.
739 	 */
740 	if (!((mmc->cfg->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz) &&
741 		(mmc->cfg->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HS)))
742 		return 0;
743 
744 	err = sd_switch(mmc, SD_SWITCH_SWITCH, 0, 1, (u8 *)switch_status);
745 
746 	if (err)
747 		return err;
748 
749 	if ((__be32_to_cpu(switch_status[4]) & 0x0f000000) == 0x01000000)
750 		mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS;
751 
752 	return 0;
753 }
754 
755 /* frequency bases */
756 /* divided by 10 to be nice to platforms without floating point */
757 static const int fbase[] = {
758 	10000,
759 	100000,
760 	1000000,
761 	10000000,
762 };
763 
764 /* Multiplier values for TRAN_SPEED.  Multiplied by 10 to be nice
765  * to platforms without floating point.
766  */
767 static const int multipliers[] = {
768 	0,	/* reserved */
769 	10,
770 	12,
771 	13,
772 	15,
773 	20,
774 	25,
775 	30,
776 	35,
777 	40,
778 	45,
779 	50,
780 	55,
781 	60,
782 	70,
783 	80,
784 };
785 
786 static void mmc_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc)
787 {
788 	if (mmc->cfg->ops->set_ios)
789 		mmc->cfg->ops->set_ios(mmc);
790 }
791 
792 void mmc_set_clock(struct mmc *mmc, uint clock)
793 {
794 	if (clock > mmc->cfg->f_max)
795 		clock = mmc->cfg->f_max;
796 
797 	if (clock < mmc->cfg->f_min)
798 		clock = mmc->cfg->f_min;
799 
800 	mmc->clock = clock;
801 
802 	mmc_set_ios(mmc);
803 }
804 
805 static void mmc_set_bus_width(struct mmc *mmc, uint width)
806 {
807 	mmc->bus_width = width;
808 
809 	mmc_set_ios(mmc);
810 }
811 
812 static int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc)
813 {
814 	int err, i;
815 	uint mult, freq;
816 	u64 cmult, csize, capacity;
817 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
818 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, ext_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
819 	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, test_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
820 	int timeout = 1000;
821 
822 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SPI_CRC_ON
823 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* enable CRC check for spi */
824 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_CRC_ON_OFF;
825 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
826 		cmd.cmdarg = 1;
827 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
828 
829 		if (err)
830 			return err;
831 	}
832 #endif
833 
834 	/* Put the Card in Identify Mode */
835 	cmd.cmdidx = mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) ? MMC_CMD_SEND_CID :
836 		MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID; /* cmd not supported in spi */
837 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R2;
838 	cmd.cmdarg = 0;
839 
840 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
841 
842 	if (err)
843 		return err;
844 
845 	memcpy(mmc->cid, cmd.response, 16);
846 
847 	/*
848 	 * For MMC cards, set the Relative Address.
849 	 * For SD cards, get the Relatvie Address.
850 	 * This also puts the cards into Standby State
851 	 */
852 	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* cmd not supported in spi */
853 		cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR;
854 		cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
855 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R6;
856 
857 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
858 
859 		if (err)
860 			return err;
861 
862 		if (IS_SD(mmc))
863 			mmc->rca = (cmd.response[0] >> 16) & 0xffff;
864 	}
865 
866 	/* Get the Card-Specific Data */
867 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_CSD;
868 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R2;
869 	cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
870 
871 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
872 
873 	/* Waiting for the ready status */
874 	mmc_send_status(mmc, timeout);
875 
876 	if (err)
877 		return err;
878 
879 	mmc->csd[0] = cmd.response[0];
880 	mmc->csd[1] = cmd.response[1];
881 	mmc->csd[2] = cmd.response[2];
882 	mmc->csd[3] = cmd.response[3];
883 
884 	if (mmc->version == MMC_VERSION_UNKNOWN) {
885 		int version = (cmd.response[0] >> 26) & 0xf;
886 
887 		switch (version) {
888 			case 0:
889 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_1_2;
890 				break;
891 			case 1:
892 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_1_4;
893 				break;
894 			case 2:
895 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_2_2;
896 				break;
897 			case 3:
898 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_3;
899 				break;
900 			case 4:
901 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4;
902 				break;
903 			default:
904 				mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_1_2;
905 				break;
906 		}
907 	}
908 
909 	/* divide frequency by 10, since the mults are 10x bigger */
910 	freq = fbase[(cmd.response[0] & 0x7)];
911 	mult = multipliers[((cmd.response[0] >> 3) & 0xf)];
912 
913 	mmc->tran_speed = freq * mult;
914 
915 	mmc->dsr_imp = ((cmd.response[1] >> 12) & 0x1);
916 	mmc->read_bl_len = 1 << ((cmd.response[1] >> 16) & 0xf);
917 
918 	if (IS_SD(mmc))
919 		mmc->write_bl_len = mmc->read_bl_len;
920 	else
921 		mmc->write_bl_len = 1 << ((cmd.response[3] >> 22) & 0xf);
922 
923 	if (mmc->high_capacity) {
924 		csize = (mmc->csd[1] & 0x3f) << 16
925 			| (mmc->csd[2] & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
926 		cmult = 8;
927 	} else {
928 		csize = (mmc->csd[1] & 0x3ff) << 2
929 			| (mmc->csd[2] & 0xc0000000) >> 30;
930 		cmult = (mmc->csd[2] & 0x00038000) >> 15;
931 	}
932 
933 	mmc->capacity_user = (csize + 1) << (cmult + 2);
934 	mmc->capacity_user *= mmc->read_bl_len;
935 	mmc->capacity_boot = 0;
936 	mmc->capacity_rpmb = 0;
937 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
938 		mmc->capacity_gp[i] = 0;
939 
940 	if (mmc->read_bl_len > MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN)
941 		mmc->read_bl_len = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
942 
943 	if (mmc->write_bl_len > MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN)
944 		mmc->write_bl_len = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
945 
946 	if ((mmc->dsr_imp) && (0xffffffff != mmc->dsr)) {
947 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SET_DSR;
948 		cmd.cmdarg = (mmc->dsr & 0xffff) << 16;
949 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_NONE;
950 		if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL))
951 			printf("MMC: SET_DSR failed\n");
952 	}
953 
954 	/* Select the card, and put it into Transfer Mode */
955 	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* cmd not supported in spi */
956 		cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SELECT_CARD;
957 		cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
958 		cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
959 		err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
960 
961 		if (err)
962 			return err;
963 	}
964 
965 	/*
966 	 * For SD, its erase group is always one sector
967 	 */
968 	mmc->erase_grp_size = 1;
969 	mmc->part_config = MMCPART_NOAVAILABLE;
970 	if (!IS_SD(mmc) && (mmc->version >= MMC_VERSION_4)) {
971 		/* check  ext_csd version and capacity */
972 		err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, ext_csd);
973 		if (!err && (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV] >= 2)) {
974 			/*
975 			 * According to the JEDEC Standard, the value of
976 			 * ext_csd's capacity is valid if the value is more
977 			 * than 2GB
978 			 */
979 			capacity = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT] << 0
980 					| ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8
981 					| ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16
982 					| ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24;
983 			capacity *= MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
984 			if ((capacity >> 20) > 2 * 1024)
985 				mmc->capacity_user = capacity;
986 		}
987 
988 		switch (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]) {
989 		case 1:
990 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_1;
991 			break;
992 		case 2:
993 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_2;
994 			break;
995 		case 3:
996 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_3;
997 			break;
998 		case 5:
999 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_41;
1000 			break;
1001 		case 6:
1002 			mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_5;
1003 			break;
1004 		}
1005 
1006 		/*
1007 		 * Host needs to enable ERASE_GRP_DEF bit if device is
1008 		 * partitioned. This bit will be lost every time after a reset
1009 		 * or power off. This will affect erase size.
1010 		 */
1011 		if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] & PART_SUPPORT) &&
1012 		    (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONS_ATTRIBUTE] & PART_ENH_ATTRIB)) {
1013 			err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1014 				EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF, 1);
1015 
1016 			if (err)
1017 				return err;
1018 			else
1019 				ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF] = 1;
1020 
1021 			/* Read out group size from ext_csd */
1022 			mmc->erase_grp_size =
1023 				ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] *
1024 					MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN * 1024;
1025 			/*
1026 			 * if high capacity and partition setting completed
1027 			 * SEC_COUNT is valid even if it is smaller than 2 GiB
1028 			 * JEDEC Standard JESD84-B45, 6.2.4
1029 			 */
1030 			if (mmc->high_capacity &&
1031 			    (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING] &
1032 			     EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED)) {
1033 				capacity = (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT]) |
1034 					(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8) |
1035 					(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16) |
1036 					(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24);
1037 				capacity *= MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
1038 				mmc->capacity_user = capacity;
1039 			}
1040 		} else {
1041 			/* Calculate the group size from the csd value. */
1042 			int erase_gsz, erase_gmul;
1043 			erase_gsz = (mmc->csd[2] & 0x00007c00) >> 10;
1044 			erase_gmul = (mmc->csd[2] & 0x000003e0) >> 5;
1045 			mmc->erase_grp_size = (erase_gsz + 1)
1046 				* (erase_gmul + 1);
1047 		}
1048 
1049 		/* store the partition info of emmc */
1050 		if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] & PART_SUPPORT) ||
1051 		    ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT])
1052 			mmc->part_config = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_CONF];
1053 
1054 		mmc->capacity_boot = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT] << 17;
1055 
1056 		mmc->capacity_rpmb = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT] << 17;
1057 
1058 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1059 			int idx = EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + i * 3;
1060 			mmc->capacity_gp[i] = (ext_csd[idx + 2] << 16) +
1061 				(ext_csd[idx + 1] << 8) + ext_csd[idx];
1062 			mmc->capacity_gp[i] *=
1063 				ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
1064 			mmc->capacity_gp[i] *= ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
1065 		}
1066 	}
1067 
1068 	err = mmc_set_capacity(mmc, mmc->part_num);
1069 	if (err)
1070 		return err;
1071 
1072 	if (IS_SD(mmc))
1073 		err = sd_change_freq(mmc);
1074 	else
1075 		err = mmc_change_freq(mmc);
1076 
1077 	if (err)
1078 		return err;
1079 
1080 	/* Restrict card's capabilities by what the host can do */
1081 	mmc->card_caps &= mmc->cfg->host_caps;
1082 
1083 	if (IS_SD(mmc)) {
1084 		if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_4BIT) {
1085 			cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_APP_CMD;
1086 			cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
1087 			cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
1088 
1089 			err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1090 			if (err)
1091 				return err;
1092 
1093 			cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH;
1094 			cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
1095 			cmd.cmdarg = 2;
1096 			err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1097 			if (err)
1098 				return err;
1099 
1100 			mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, 4);
1101 		}
1102 
1103 		if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_HS)
1104 			mmc->tran_speed = 50000000;
1105 		else
1106 			mmc->tran_speed = 25000000;
1107 	} else {
1108 		int idx;
1109 
1110 		/* An array of possible bus widths in order of preference */
1111 		static unsigned ext_csd_bits[] = {
1112 			EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8,
1113 			EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4,
1114 			EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8,
1115 			EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4,
1116 			EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1,
1117 		};
1118 
1119 		/* An array to map CSD bus widths to host cap bits */
1120 		static unsigned ext_to_hostcaps[] = {
1121 			[EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4] = MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz,
1122 			[EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8] = MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz,
1123 			[EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4] = MMC_MODE_4BIT,
1124 			[EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8] = MMC_MODE_8BIT,
1125 		};
1126 
1127 		/* An array to map chosen bus width to an integer */
1128 		static unsigned widths[] = {
1129 			8, 4, 8, 4, 1,
1130 		};
1131 
1132 		for (idx=0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(ext_csd_bits); idx++) {
1133 			unsigned int extw = ext_csd_bits[idx];
1134 
1135 			/*
1136 			 * Check to make sure the controller supports
1137 			 * this bus width, if it's more than 1
1138 			 */
1139 			if (extw != EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1 &&
1140 					!(mmc->cfg->host_caps & ext_to_hostcaps[extw]))
1141 				continue;
1142 
1143 			err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1144 					EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, extw);
1145 
1146 			if (err)
1147 				continue;
1148 
1149 			mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, widths[idx]);
1150 
1151 			err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, test_csd);
1152 			/* Only compare read only fields */
1153 			if (!err && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] \
1154 				    == test_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT]
1155 				 && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE] \
1156 				    == test_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE] \
1157 				 && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV] \
1158 				    == test_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]
1159 				 && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] \
1160 				    == test_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE]
1161 				 && memcmp(&ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT], \
1162 					&test_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT], 4) == 0) {
1163 
1164 				mmc->card_caps |= ext_to_hostcaps[extw];
1165 				break;
1166 			}
1167 		}
1168 
1169 		if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_HS) {
1170 			if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz)
1171 				mmc->tran_speed = 52000000;
1172 			else
1173 				mmc->tran_speed = 26000000;
1174 		}
1175 	}
1176 
1177 	mmc_set_clock(mmc, mmc->tran_speed);
1178 
1179 	/* fill in device description */
1180 	mmc->block_dev.lun = 0;
1181 	mmc->block_dev.type = 0;
1182 	mmc->block_dev.blksz = mmc->read_bl_len;
1183 	mmc->block_dev.log2blksz = LOG2(mmc->block_dev.blksz);
1184 	mmc->block_dev.lba = lldiv(mmc->capacity, mmc->read_bl_len);
1185 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1186 	sprintf(mmc->block_dev.vendor, "Man %06x Snr %04x%04x",
1187 		mmc->cid[0] >> 24, (mmc->cid[2] & 0xffff),
1188 		(mmc->cid[3] >> 16) & 0xffff);
1189 	sprintf(mmc->block_dev.product, "%c%c%c%c%c%c", mmc->cid[0] & 0xff,
1190 		(mmc->cid[1] >> 24), (mmc->cid[1] >> 16) & 0xff,
1191 		(mmc->cid[1] >> 8) & 0xff, mmc->cid[1] & 0xff,
1192 		(mmc->cid[2] >> 24) & 0xff);
1193 	sprintf(mmc->block_dev.revision, "%d.%d", (mmc->cid[2] >> 20) & 0xf,
1194 		(mmc->cid[2] >> 16) & 0xf);
1195 #else
1196 	mmc->block_dev.vendor[0] = 0;
1197 	mmc->block_dev.product[0] = 0;
1198 	mmc->block_dev.revision[0] = 0;
1199 #endif
1200 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBDISK_SUPPORT)
1201 	init_part(&mmc->block_dev);
1202 #endif
1203 
1204 	return 0;
1205 }
1206 
1207 static int mmc_send_if_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
1208 {
1209 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
1210 	int err;
1211 
1212 	cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SEND_IF_COND;
1213 	/* We set the bit if the host supports voltages between 2.7 and 3.6 V */
1214 	cmd.cmdarg = ((mmc->cfg->voltages & 0xff8000) != 0) << 8 | 0xaa;
1215 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R7;
1216 
1217 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1218 
1219 	if (err)
1220 		return err;
1221 
1222 	if ((cmd.response[0] & 0xff) != 0xaa)
1223 		return UNUSABLE_ERR;
1224 	else
1225 		mmc->version = SD_VERSION_2;
1226 
1227 	return 0;
1228 }
1229 
1230 /* not used any more */
1231 int __deprecated mmc_register(struct mmc *mmc)
1232 {
1233 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1234 	printf("%s is deprecated! use mmc_create() instead.\n", __func__);
1235 #endif
1236 	return -1;
1237 }
1238 
1239 struct mmc *mmc_create(const struct mmc_config *cfg, void *priv)
1240 {
1241 	struct mmc *mmc;
1242 
1243 	/* quick validation */
1244 	if (cfg == NULL || cfg->ops == NULL || cfg->ops->send_cmd == NULL ||
1245 			cfg->f_min == 0 || cfg->f_max == 0 || cfg->b_max == 0)
1246 		return NULL;
1247 
1248 	mmc = calloc(1, sizeof(*mmc));
1249 	if (mmc == NULL)
1250 		return NULL;
1251 
1252 	mmc->cfg = cfg;
1253 	mmc->priv = priv;
1254 
1255 	/* the following chunk was mmc_register() */
1256 
1257 	/* Setup dsr related values */
1258 	mmc->dsr_imp = 0;
1259 	mmc->dsr = 0xffffffff;
1260 	/* Setup the universal parts of the block interface just once */
1261 	mmc->block_dev.if_type = IF_TYPE_MMC;
1262 	mmc->block_dev.dev = cur_dev_num++;
1263 	mmc->block_dev.removable = 1;
1264 	mmc->block_dev.block_read = mmc_bread;
1265 	mmc->block_dev.block_write = mmc_bwrite;
1266 	mmc->block_dev.block_erase = mmc_berase;
1267 
1268 	/* setup initial part type */
1269 	mmc->block_dev.part_type = mmc->cfg->part_type;
1270 
1271 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mmc->link);
1272 
1273 	list_add_tail(&mmc->link, &mmc_devices);
1274 
1275 	return mmc;
1276 }
1277 
1278 void mmc_destroy(struct mmc *mmc)
1279 {
1280 	/* only freeing memory for now */
1281 	free(mmc);
1282 }
1283 
1284 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITIONS
1285 block_dev_desc_t *mmc_get_dev(int dev)
1286 {
1287 	struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev);
1288 	if (!mmc || mmc_init(mmc))
1289 		return NULL;
1290 
1291 	return &mmc->block_dev;
1292 }
1293 #endif
1294 
1295 /* board-specific MMC power initializations. */
1296 __weak void board_mmc_power_init(void)
1297 {
1298 }
1299 
1300 int mmc_start_init(struct mmc *mmc)
1301 {
1302 	int err;
1303 
1304 	/* we pretend there's no card when init is NULL */
1305 	if (mmc_getcd(mmc) == 0 || mmc->cfg->ops->init == NULL) {
1306 		mmc->has_init = 0;
1307 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1308 		printf("MMC: no card present\n");
1309 #endif
1310 		return NO_CARD_ERR;
1311 	}
1312 
1313 	if (mmc->has_init)
1314 		return 0;
1315 
1316 	board_mmc_power_init();
1317 
1318 	/* made sure it's not NULL earlier */
1319 	err = mmc->cfg->ops->init(mmc);
1320 
1321 	if (err)
1322 		return err;
1323 
1324 	mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, 1);
1325 	mmc_set_clock(mmc, 1);
1326 
1327 	/* Reset the Card */
1328 	err = mmc_go_idle(mmc);
1329 
1330 	if (err)
1331 		return err;
1332 
1333 	/* The internal partition reset to user partition(0) at every CMD0*/
1334 	mmc->part_num = 0;
1335 
1336 	/* Test for SD version 2 */
1337 	err = mmc_send_if_cond(mmc);
1338 
1339 	/* Now try to get the SD card's operating condition */
1340 	err = sd_send_op_cond(mmc);
1341 
1342 	/* If the command timed out, we check for an MMC card */
1343 	if (err == TIMEOUT) {
1344 		err = mmc_send_op_cond(mmc);
1345 
1346 		if (err && err != IN_PROGRESS) {
1347 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1348 			printf("Card did not respond to voltage select!\n");
1349 #endif
1350 			return UNUSABLE_ERR;
1351 		}
1352 	}
1353 
1354 	if (err == IN_PROGRESS)
1355 		mmc->init_in_progress = 1;
1356 
1357 	return err;
1358 }
1359 
1360 static int mmc_complete_init(struct mmc *mmc)
1361 {
1362 	int err = 0;
1363 
1364 	if (mmc->op_cond_pending)
1365 		err = mmc_complete_op_cond(mmc);
1366 
1367 	if (!err)
1368 		err = mmc_startup(mmc);
1369 	if (err)
1370 		mmc->has_init = 0;
1371 	else
1372 		mmc->has_init = 1;
1373 	mmc->init_in_progress = 0;
1374 	return err;
1375 }
1376 
1377 int mmc_init(struct mmc *mmc)
1378 {
1379 	int err = IN_PROGRESS;
1380 	unsigned start;
1381 
1382 	if (mmc->has_init)
1383 		return 0;
1384 
1385 	start = get_timer(0);
1386 
1387 	if (!mmc->init_in_progress)
1388 		err = mmc_start_init(mmc);
1389 
1390 	if (!err || err == IN_PROGRESS)
1391 		err = mmc_complete_init(mmc);
1392 	debug("%s: %d, time %lu\n", __func__, err, get_timer(start));
1393 	return err;
1394 }
1395 
1396 int mmc_set_dsr(struct mmc *mmc, u16 val)
1397 {
1398 	mmc->dsr = val;
1399 	return 0;
1400 }
1401 
1402 /* CPU-specific MMC initializations */
1403 __weak int cpu_mmc_init(bd_t *bis)
1404 {
1405 	return -1;
1406 }
1407 
1408 /* board-specific MMC initializations. */
1409 __weak int board_mmc_init(bd_t *bis)
1410 {
1411 	return -1;
1412 }
1413 
1414 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT)
1415 
1416 void print_mmc_devices(char separator)
1417 {
1418 	struct mmc *m;
1419 	struct list_head *entry;
1420 
1421 	list_for_each(entry, &mmc_devices) {
1422 		m = list_entry(entry, struct mmc, link);
1423 
1424 		printf("%s: %d", m->cfg->name, m->block_dev.dev);
1425 
1426 		if (entry->next != &mmc_devices) {
1427 			printf("%c", separator);
1428 			if (separator != '\n')
1429 				puts (" ");
1430 		}
1431 	}
1432 
1433 	printf("\n");
1434 }
1435 
1436 #else
1437 void print_mmc_devices(char separator) { }
1438 #endif
1439 
1440 int get_mmc_num(void)
1441 {
1442 	return cur_dev_num;
1443 }
1444 
1445 void mmc_set_preinit(struct mmc *mmc, int preinit)
1446 {
1447 	mmc->preinit = preinit;
1448 }
1449 
1450 static void do_preinit(void)
1451 {
1452 	struct mmc *m;
1453 	struct list_head *entry;
1454 
1455 	list_for_each(entry, &mmc_devices) {
1456 		m = list_entry(entry, struct mmc, link);
1457 
1458 		if (m->preinit)
1459 			mmc_start_init(m);
1460 	}
1461 }
1462 
1463 
1464 int mmc_initialize(bd_t *bis)
1465 {
1466 	INIT_LIST_HEAD (&mmc_devices);
1467 	cur_dev_num = 0;
1468 
1469 	if (board_mmc_init(bis) < 0)
1470 		cpu_mmc_init(bis);
1471 
1472 #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
1473 	print_mmc_devices(',');
1474 #endif
1475 
1476 	do_preinit();
1477 	return 0;
1478 }
1479 
1480 #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_EMMC_BOOT
1481 /*
1482  * This function changes the size of boot partition and the size of rpmb
1483  * partition present on EMMC devices.
1484  *
1485  * Input Parameters:
1486  * struct *mmc: pointer for the mmc device strcuture
1487  * bootsize: size of boot partition
1488  * rpmbsize: size of rpmb partition
1489  *
1490  * Returns 0 on success.
1491  */
1492 
1493 int mmc_boot_partition_size_change(struct mmc *mmc, unsigned long bootsize,
1494 				unsigned long rpmbsize)
1495 {
1496 	int err;
1497 	struct mmc_cmd cmd;
1498 
1499 	/* Only use this command for raw EMMC moviNAND. Enter backdoor mode */
1500 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_RES_MAN;
1501 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1502 	cmd.cmdarg = MMC_CMD62_ARG1;
1503 
1504 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1505 	if (err) {
1506 		debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error1 = %d\n", err);
1507 		return err;
1508 	}
1509 
1510 	/* Boot partition changing mode */
1511 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_RES_MAN;
1512 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1513 	cmd.cmdarg = MMC_CMD62_ARG2;
1514 
1515 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1516 	if (err) {
1517 		debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error2 = %d\n", err);
1518 		return err;
1519 	}
1520 	/* boot partition size is multiple of 128KB */
1521 	bootsize = (bootsize * 1024) / 128;
1522 
1523 	/* Arg: boot partition size */
1524 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_RES_MAN;
1525 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1526 	cmd.cmdarg = bootsize;
1527 
1528 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1529 	if (err) {
1530 		debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error3 = %d\n", err);
1531 		return err;
1532 	}
1533 	/* RPMB partition size is multiple of 128KB */
1534 	rpmbsize = (rpmbsize * 1024) / 128;
1535 	/* Arg: RPMB partition size */
1536 	cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_RES_MAN;
1537 	cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1538 	cmd.cmdarg = rpmbsize;
1539 
1540 	err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1541 	if (err) {
1542 		debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error4 = %d\n", err);
1543 		return err;
1544 	}
1545 	return 0;
1546 }
1547 
1548 /*
1549  * Modify EXT_CSD[177] which is BOOT_BUS_WIDTH
1550  * based on the passed in values for BOOT_BUS_WIDTH, RESET_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH
1551  * and BOOT_MODE.
1552  *
1553  * Returns 0 on success.
1554  */
1555 int mmc_set_boot_bus_width(struct mmc *mmc, u8 width, u8 reset, u8 mode)
1556 {
1557 	int err;
1558 
1559 	err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH,
1560 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH_MODE(mode) |
1561 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH_RESET(reset) |
1562 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH_WIDTH(width));
1563 
1564 	if (err)
1565 		return err;
1566 	return 0;
1567 }
1568 
1569 /*
1570  * Modify EXT_CSD[179] which is PARTITION_CONFIG (formerly BOOT_CONFIG)
1571  * based on the passed in values for BOOT_ACK, BOOT_PARTITION_ENABLE and
1572  * PARTITION_ACCESS.
1573  *
1574  * Returns 0 on success.
1575  */
1576 int mmc_set_part_conf(struct mmc *mmc, u8 ack, u8 part_num, u8 access)
1577 {
1578 	int err;
1579 
1580 	err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_PART_CONF,
1581 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_ACK(ack) |
1582 			 EXT_CSD_BOOT_PART_NUM(part_num) |
1583 			 EXT_CSD_PARTITION_ACCESS(access));
1584 
1585 	if (err)
1586 		return err;
1587 	return 0;
1588 }
1589 
1590 /*
1591  * Modify EXT_CSD[162] which is RST_n_FUNCTION based on the given value
1592  * for enable.  Note that this is a write-once field for non-zero values.
1593  *
1594  * Returns 0 on success.
1595  */
1596 int mmc_set_rst_n_function(struct mmc *mmc, u8 enable)
1597 {
1598 	return mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_RST_N_FUNCTION,
1599 			  enable);
1600 }
1601 #endif
1602