1c6631764SPantelis Antoniou /*
2c6631764SPantelis Antoniou * dfu_nand.c -- DFU for NAND routines.
3c6631764SPantelis Antoniou *
4c6631764SPantelis Antoniou * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Texas Instruments, Inc.
5c6631764SPantelis Antoniou *
6c6631764SPantelis Antoniou * Based on dfu_mmc.c which is:
7c6631764SPantelis Antoniou * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics
8c6631764SPantelis Antoniou * author: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
9c6631764SPantelis Antoniou *
101a459660SWolfgang Denk * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
11c6631764SPantelis Antoniou */
12c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
13c6631764SPantelis Antoniou #include <common.h>
14c6631764SPantelis Antoniou #include <malloc.h>
15c6631764SPantelis Antoniou #include <errno.h>
16c6631764SPantelis Antoniou #include <div64.h>
17c6631764SPantelis Antoniou #include <dfu.h>
18c6631764SPantelis Antoniou #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
19c6631764SPantelis Antoniou #include <jffs2/load_kernel.h>
20c6631764SPantelis Antoniou #include <nand.h>
21c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
nand_block_op(enum dfu_op op,struct dfu_entity * dfu,u64 offset,void * buf,long * len)225a127c84SAfzal Mohammed static int nand_block_op(enum dfu_op op, struct dfu_entity *dfu,
23c6631764SPantelis Antoniou u64 offset, void *buf, long *len)
24c6631764SPantelis Antoniou {
25c6631764SPantelis Antoniou loff_t start, lim;
26c6631764SPantelis Antoniou size_t count, actual;
27c6631764SPantelis Antoniou int ret;
28151c06ecSScott Wood struct mtd_info *mtd;
29c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
30c6631764SPantelis Antoniou /* if buf == NULL return total size of the area */
31c6631764SPantelis Antoniou if (buf == NULL) {
32c6631764SPantelis Antoniou *len = dfu->data.nand.size;
33c6631764SPantelis Antoniou return 0;
34c6631764SPantelis Antoniou }
35c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
36c6631764SPantelis Antoniou start = dfu->data.nand.start + offset + dfu->bad_skip;
37c6631764SPantelis Antoniou lim = dfu->data.nand.start + dfu->data.nand.size - start;
38c6631764SPantelis Antoniou count = *len;
39c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
4016520189SGrygorii Strashko mtd = get_nand_dev_by_index(nand_curr_device);
4116520189SGrygorii Strashko
42c6631764SPantelis Antoniou if (nand_curr_device < 0 ||
43c6631764SPantelis Antoniou nand_curr_device >= CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE ||
4416520189SGrygorii Strashko !mtd) {
45c6631764SPantelis Antoniou printf("%s: invalid nand device\n", __func__);
46c6631764SPantelis Antoniou return -1;
47c6631764SPantelis Antoniou }
48c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
49a67cc37eSHeiko Schocher if (op == DFU_OP_READ) {
50151c06ecSScott Wood ret = nand_read_skip_bad(mtd, start, &count, &actual,
51c6631764SPantelis Antoniou lim, buf);
52a67cc37eSHeiko Schocher } else {
53a67cc37eSHeiko Schocher nand_erase_options_t opts;
54a67cc37eSHeiko Schocher
55a67cc37eSHeiko Schocher memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
56a67cc37eSHeiko Schocher opts.offset = start;
57a67cc37eSHeiko Schocher opts.length = count;
58a67cc37eSHeiko Schocher opts.spread = 1;
59a67cc37eSHeiko Schocher opts.quiet = 1;
60a67cc37eSHeiko Schocher opts.lim = lim;
61a67cc37eSHeiko Schocher /* first erase */
62151c06ecSScott Wood ret = nand_erase_opts(mtd, &opts);
63a67cc37eSHeiko Schocher if (ret)
64a67cc37eSHeiko Schocher return ret;
65a67cc37eSHeiko Schocher /* then write */
66151c06ecSScott Wood ret = nand_write_skip_bad(mtd, start, &count, &actual,
679ac71f11SPeter Tyser lim, buf, WITH_WR_VERIFY);
68a67cc37eSHeiko Schocher }
69c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
70c6631764SPantelis Antoniou if (ret != 0) {
71c6631764SPantelis Antoniou printf("%s: nand_%s_skip_bad call failed at %llx!\n",
72c6631764SPantelis Antoniou __func__, op == DFU_OP_READ ? "read" : "write",
73c6631764SPantelis Antoniou start);
74c6631764SPantelis Antoniou return ret;
75c6631764SPantelis Antoniou }
76c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
77c6631764SPantelis Antoniou /*
78c6631764SPantelis Antoniou * Find out where we stopped writing data. This can be deeper into
79c6631764SPantelis Antoniou * the NAND than we expected due to having to skip bad blocks. So
80c6631764SPantelis Antoniou * we must take this into account for the next write, if any.
81c6631764SPantelis Antoniou */
82c6631764SPantelis Antoniou if (actual > count)
83c6631764SPantelis Antoniou dfu->bad_skip += actual - count;
84c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
85c6631764SPantelis Antoniou return ret;
86c6631764SPantelis Antoniou }
87c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
nand_block_write(struct dfu_entity * dfu,u64 offset,void * buf,long * len)88c6631764SPantelis Antoniou static inline int nand_block_write(struct dfu_entity *dfu,
89c6631764SPantelis Antoniou u64 offset, void *buf, long *len)
90c6631764SPantelis Antoniou {
91c6631764SPantelis Antoniou return nand_block_op(DFU_OP_WRITE, dfu, offset, buf, len);
92c6631764SPantelis Antoniou }
93c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
nand_block_read(struct dfu_entity * dfu,u64 offset,void * buf,long * len)94c6631764SPantelis Antoniou static inline int nand_block_read(struct dfu_entity *dfu,
95c6631764SPantelis Antoniou u64 offset, void *buf, long *len)
96c6631764SPantelis Antoniou {
97c6631764SPantelis Antoniou return nand_block_op(DFU_OP_READ, dfu, offset, buf, len);
98c6631764SPantelis Antoniou }
99c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
dfu_write_medium_nand(struct dfu_entity * dfu,u64 offset,void * buf,long * len)100c6631764SPantelis Antoniou static int dfu_write_medium_nand(struct dfu_entity *dfu,
101c6631764SPantelis Antoniou u64 offset, void *buf, long *len)
102c6631764SPantelis Antoniou {
103c6631764SPantelis Antoniou int ret = -1;
104c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
105c6631764SPantelis Antoniou switch (dfu->layout) {
106c6631764SPantelis Antoniou case DFU_RAW_ADDR:
107c6631764SPantelis Antoniou ret = nand_block_write(dfu, offset, buf, len);
108c6631764SPantelis Antoniou break;
109c6631764SPantelis Antoniou default:
110c6631764SPantelis Antoniou printf("%s: Layout (%s) not (yet) supported!\n", __func__,
111c6631764SPantelis Antoniou dfu_get_layout(dfu->layout));
112c6631764SPantelis Antoniou }
113c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
114c6631764SPantelis Antoniou return ret;
115c6631764SPantelis Antoniou }
116c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
dfu_get_medium_size_nand(struct dfu_entity * dfu,u64 * size)11715970d87SPatrick Delaunay int dfu_get_medium_size_nand(struct dfu_entity *dfu, u64 *size)
1180e285b50SStephen Warren {
1194de51201SPatrick Delaunay *size = dfu->data.nand.size;
1204de51201SPatrick Delaunay
1214de51201SPatrick Delaunay return 0;
1220e285b50SStephen Warren }
1230e285b50SStephen Warren
dfu_read_medium_nand(struct dfu_entity * dfu,u64 offset,void * buf,long * len)124c6631764SPantelis Antoniou static int dfu_read_medium_nand(struct dfu_entity *dfu, u64 offset, void *buf,
125c6631764SPantelis Antoniou long *len)
126c6631764SPantelis Antoniou {
127c6631764SPantelis Antoniou int ret = -1;
128c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
129c6631764SPantelis Antoniou switch (dfu->layout) {
130c6631764SPantelis Antoniou case DFU_RAW_ADDR:
131c6631764SPantelis Antoniou ret = nand_block_read(dfu, offset, buf, len);
132c6631764SPantelis Antoniou break;
133c6631764SPantelis Antoniou default:
134c6631764SPantelis Antoniou printf("%s: Layout (%s) not (yet) supported!\n", __func__,
135c6631764SPantelis Antoniou dfu_get_layout(dfu->layout));
136c6631764SPantelis Antoniou }
137c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
138c6631764SPantelis Antoniou return ret;
139c6631764SPantelis Antoniou }
140c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
dfu_flush_medium_nand(struct dfu_entity * dfu)141815c30b2SHeiko Schocher static int dfu_flush_medium_nand(struct dfu_entity *dfu)
142815c30b2SHeiko Schocher {
143815c30b2SHeiko Schocher int ret = 0;
1449ae63f46SHeiko Schocher u64 off;
145815c30b2SHeiko Schocher
146815c30b2SHeiko Schocher /* in case of ubi partition, erase rest of the partition */
147815c30b2SHeiko Schocher if (dfu->data.nand.ubi) {
14816520189SGrygorii Strashko struct mtd_info *mtd = get_nand_dev_by_index(nand_curr_device);
149815c30b2SHeiko Schocher nand_erase_options_t opts;
150815c30b2SHeiko Schocher
151815c30b2SHeiko Schocher if (nand_curr_device < 0 ||
152815c30b2SHeiko Schocher nand_curr_device >= CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE ||
15316520189SGrygorii Strashko !mtd) {
154815c30b2SHeiko Schocher printf("%s: invalid nand device\n", __func__);
155815c30b2SHeiko Schocher return -1;
156815c30b2SHeiko Schocher }
157815c30b2SHeiko Schocher
158815c30b2SHeiko Schocher memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
1599ae63f46SHeiko Schocher off = dfu->offset;
1609ae63f46SHeiko Schocher if ((off & (mtd->erasesize - 1)) != 0) {
1619ae63f46SHeiko Schocher /*
1629ae63f46SHeiko Schocher * last write ended with unaligned length
1639ae63f46SHeiko Schocher * sector is erased, jump to next
1649ae63f46SHeiko Schocher */
1659ae63f46SHeiko Schocher off = off & ~((mtd->erasesize - 1));
1669ae63f46SHeiko Schocher off += mtd->erasesize;
1679ae63f46SHeiko Schocher }
1689ae63f46SHeiko Schocher opts.offset = dfu->data.nand.start + off +
169815c30b2SHeiko Schocher dfu->bad_skip;
170815c30b2SHeiko Schocher opts.length = dfu->data.nand.start +
171815c30b2SHeiko Schocher dfu->data.nand.size - opts.offset;
172151c06ecSScott Wood ret = nand_erase_opts(mtd, &opts);
173815c30b2SHeiko Schocher if (ret != 0)
174815c30b2SHeiko Schocher printf("Failure erase: %d\n", ret);
175815c30b2SHeiko Schocher }
176815c30b2SHeiko Schocher
177815c30b2SHeiko Schocher return ret;
178815c30b2SHeiko Schocher }
179815c30b2SHeiko Schocher
dfu_polltimeout_nand(struct dfu_entity * dfu)180fc25fa27SHeiko Schocher unsigned int dfu_polltimeout_nand(struct dfu_entity *dfu)
181fc25fa27SHeiko Schocher {
182fc25fa27SHeiko Schocher /*
183fc25fa27SHeiko Schocher * Currently, Poll Timeout != 0 is only needed on nand
184fc25fa27SHeiko Schocher * ubi partition, as the not used sectors need an erase
185fc25fa27SHeiko Schocher */
186fc25fa27SHeiko Schocher if (dfu->data.nand.ubi)
187fc25fa27SHeiko Schocher return DFU_MANIFEST_POLL_TIMEOUT;
188fc25fa27SHeiko Schocher
189fc25fa27SHeiko Schocher return DFU_DEFAULT_POLL_TIMEOUT;
190fc25fa27SHeiko Schocher }
191fc25fa27SHeiko Schocher
dfu_fill_entity_nand(struct dfu_entity * dfu,char * devstr,char * s)192dd64827eSStephen Warren int dfu_fill_entity_nand(struct dfu_entity *dfu, char *devstr, char *s)
193c6631764SPantelis Antoniou {
194c6631764SPantelis Antoniou char *st;
195*200006a3SPaweł Jarosz #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
196c6631764SPantelis Antoniou int ret, dev, part;
197*200006a3SPaweł Jarosz #endif
198815c30b2SHeiko Schocher dfu->data.nand.ubi = 0;
199c6631764SPantelis Antoniou dfu->dev_type = DFU_DEV_NAND;
200c6631764SPantelis Antoniou st = strsep(&s, " ");
201c6631764SPantelis Antoniou if (!strcmp(st, "raw")) {
202c6631764SPantelis Antoniou dfu->layout = DFU_RAW_ADDR;
203c6631764SPantelis Antoniou dfu->data.nand.start = simple_strtoul(s, &s, 16);
204c6631764SPantelis Antoniou s++;
205c6631764SPantelis Antoniou dfu->data.nand.size = simple_strtoul(s, &s, 16);
206815c30b2SHeiko Schocher } else if ((!strcmp(st, "part")) || (!strcmp(st, "partubi"))) {
207*200006a3SPaweł Jarosz #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
208c6631764SPantelis Antoniou char mtd_id[32];
209c6631764SPantelis Antoniou struct mtd_device *mtd_dev;
210c6631764SPantelis Antoniou u8 part_num;
211c6631764SPantelis Antoniou struct part_info *pi;
212c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
213c6631764SPantelis Antoniou dfu->layout = DFU_RAW_ADDR;
214c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
215c6631764SPantelis Antoniou dev = simple_strtoul(s, &s, 10);
216c6631764SPantelis Antoniou s++;
217c6631764SPantelis Antoniou part = simple_strtoul(s, &s, 10);
218c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
219c6631764SPantelis Antoniou sprintf(mtd_id, "%s%d,%d", "nand", dev, part - 1);
220c6631764SPantelis Antoniou printf("using id '%s'\n", mtd_id);
221c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
222c6631764SPantelis Antoniou mtdparts_init();
223c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
224c6631764SPantelis Antoniou ret = find_dev_and_part(mtd_id, &mtd_dev, &part_num, &pi);
225c6631764SPantelis Antoniou if (ret != 0) {
226c6631764SPantelis Antoniou printf("Could not locate '%s'\n", mtd_id);
227c6631764SPantelis Antoniou return -1;
228c6631764SPantelis Antoniou }
229c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
230c6631764SPantelis Antoniou dfu->data.nand.start = pi->offset;
231c6631764SPantelis Antoniou dfu->data.nand.size = pi->size;
232815c30b2SHeiko Schocher if (!strcmp(st, "partubi"))
233815c30b2SHeiko Schocher dfu->data.nand.ubi = 1;
234*200006a3SPaweł Jarosz #endif
235c6631764SPantelis Antoniou } else {
236c6631764SPantelis Antoniou printf("%s: Memory layout (%s) not supported!\n", __func__, st);
237c6631764SPantelis Antoniou return -1;
238c6631764SPantelis Antoniou }
239c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
2400e285b50SStephen Warren dfu->get_medium_size = dfu_get_medium_size_nand;
241c6631764SPantelis Antoniou dfu->read_medium = dfu_read_medium_nand;
242c6631764SPantelis Antoniou dfu->write_medium = dfu_write_medium_nand;
243815c30b2SHeiko Schocher dfu->flush_medium = dfu_flush_medium_nand;
244fc25fa27SHeiko Schocher dfu->poll_timeout = dfu_polltimeout_nand;
245c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
246c6631764SPantelis Antoniou /* initial state */
247c6631764SPantelis Antoniou dfu->inited = 0;
248c6631764SPantelis Antoniou
249c6631764SPantelis Antoniou return 0;
250c6631764SPantelis Antoniou }
251