1 /* 2 * Copyright 2010-2011 Calxeda, Inc. 3 * 4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 5 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free 6 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 7 * any later version. 8 * 9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for 12 * more details. 13 * 14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with 15 * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 16 */ 17 18 #include <common.h> 19 #include <malloc.h> 20 #include <errno.h> 21 #include <linux/list.h> 22 23 #include "menu.h" 24 25 /* 26 * Internally, each item in a menu is represented by a struct menu_item. 27 * 28 * These items will be alloc'd and initialized by menu_item_add and destroyed 29 * by menu_item_destroy, and the consumer of the interface never sees that 30 * this struct is used at all. 31 */ 32 struct menu_item { 33 char *key; 34 void *data; 35 struct list_head list; 36 }; 37 38 /* 39 * The menu is composed of a list of items along with settings and callbacks 40 * provided by the user. An incomplete definition of this struct is available 41 * in menu.h, but the full definition is here to prevent consumers from 42 * relying on its contents. 43 */ 44 struct menu { 45 struct menu_item *default_item; 46 int timeout; 47 char *title; 48 int prompt; 49 void (*item_data_print)(void *); 50 struct list_head items; 51 }; 52 53 /* 54 * An iterator function for menu items. callback will be called for each item 55 * in m, with m, a pointer to the item, and extra being passed to callback. If 56 * callback returns a value other than NULL, iteration stops and the value 57 * return by callback is returned from menu_items_iter. This allows it to be 58 * used for search type operations. It is also safe for callback to remove the 59 * item from the list of items. 60 */ 61 static inline void *menu_items_iter(struct menu *m, 62 void *(*callback)(struct menu *, struct menu_item *, void *), 63 void *extra) 64 { 65 struct list_head *pos, *n; 66 struct menu_item *item; 67 void *ret; 68 69 list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &m->items) { 70 item = list_entry(pos, struct menu_item, list); 71 72 ret = callback(m, item, extra); 73 74 if (ret) 75 return ret; 76 } 77 78 return NULL; 79 } 80 81 /* 82 * Print a menu_item. If the consumer provided an item_data_print function 83 * when creating the menu, call it with a pointer to the item's private data. 84 * Otherwise, print the key of the item. 85 */ 86 static inline void *menu_item_print(struct menu *m, 87 struct menu_item *item, 88 void *extra) 89 { 90 if (!m->item_data_print) { 91 puts(item->key); 92 putc('\n'); 93 } else { 94 m->item_data_print(item->data); 95 } 96 97 return NULL; 98 } 99 100 /* 101 * Free the memory used by a menu item. This includes the memory used by its 102 * key. 103 */ 104 static inline void *menu_item_destroy(struct menu *m, 105 struct menu_item *item, 106 void *extra) 107 { 108 if (item->key) 109 free(item->key); 110 111 free(item); 112 113 return NULL; 114 } 115 116 void __menu_display_statusline(struct menu *m) 117 { 118 return; 119 } 120 void menu_display_statusline(struct menu *m) 121 __attribute__ ((weak, alias("__menu_display_statusline"))); 122 123 /* 124 * Display a menu so the user can make a choice of an item. First display its 125 * title, if any, and then each item in the menu. 126 */ 127 static inline void menu_display(struct menu *m) 128 { 129 if (m->title) { 130 puts(m->title); 131 putc('\n'); 132 } 133 menu_display_statusline(m); 134 135 menu_items_iter(m, menu_item_print, NULL); 136 } 137 138 /* 139 * Check if an item's key matches a provided string, pointed to by extra. If 140 * extra is NULL, an item with a NULL key will match. Otherwise, the item's 141 * key has to match according to strcmp. 142 * 143 * This is called via menu_items_iter, so it returns a pointer to the item if 144 * the key matches, and returns NULL otherwise. 145 */ 146 static inline void *menu_item_key_match(struct menu *m, 147 struct menu_item *item, void *extra) 148 { 149 char *item_key = extra; 150 151 if (!item_key || !item->key) { 152 if (item_key == item->key) 153 return item; 154 155 return NULL; 156 } 157 158 if (strcmp(item->key, item_key) == 0) 159 return item; 160 161 return NULL; 162 } 163 164 /* 165 * Find the first item with a key matching item_key, if any exists. 166 */ 167 static inline struct menu_item *menu_item_by_key(struct menu *m, 168 char *item_key) 169 { 170 return menu_items_iter(m, menu_item_key_match, item_key); 171 } 172 173 /* 174 * Wait for the user to hit a key according to the timeout set for the menu. 175 * Returns 1 if the user hit a key, or 0 if the timeout expired. 176 */ 177 static inline int menu_interrupted(struct menu *m) 178 { 179 if (!m->timeout) 180 return 0; 181 182 if (abortboot(m->timeout/10)) 183 return 1; 184 185 return 0; 186 } 187 188 /* 189 * Checks whether or not the default menu item should be used without 190 * prompting for a user choice. If the menu is set to always prompt, or the 191 * user hits a key during the timeout period, return 0. Otherwise, return 1 to 192 * indicate we should use the default menu item. 193 */ 194 static inline int menu_use_default(struct menu *m) 195 { 196 return !m->prompt && !menu_interrupted(m); 197 } 198 199 /* 200 * Set *choice to point to the default item's data, if any default item was 201 * set, and returns 1. If no default item was set, returns -ENOENT. 202 */ 203 static inline int menu_default_choice(struct menu *m, void **choice) 204 { 205 if (m->default_item) { 206 *choice = m->default_item->data; 207 return 1; 208 } 209 210 return -ENOENT; 211 } 212 213 /* 214 * Displays the menu and asks the user to choose an item. *choice will point 215 * to the private data of the item the user chooses. The user makes a choice 216 * by inputting a string matching the key of an item. Invalid choices will 217 * cause the user to be prompted again, repeatedly, until the user makes a 218 * valid choice. The user can exit the menu without making a choice via ^c. 219 * 220 * Returns 1 if the user made a choice, or -EINTR if they bail via ^c. 221 */ 222 static inline int menu_interactive_choice(struct menu *m, void **choice) 223 { 224 char cbuf[CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE]; 225 struct menu_item *choice_item = NULL; 226 int readret; 227 228 while (!choice_item) { 229 cbuf[0] = '\0'; 230 231 menu_display(m); 232 233 readret = readline_into_buffer("Enter choice: ", cbuf, 234 m->timeout); 235 236 if (readret >= 0) { 237 choice_item = menu_item_by_key(m, cbuf); 238 239 if (!choice_item) 240 printf("%s not found\n", cbuf); 241 } else { 242 puts("^C\n"); 243 return -EINTR; 244 } 245 } 246 247 *choice = choice_item->data; 248 249 return 1; 250 } 251 252 /* 253 * menu_default_set() - Sets the default choice for the menu. This is safe to 254 * call more than once on a menu. 255 * 256 * m - Points to a menu created by menu_create(). 257 * 258 * item_key - Points to a string that, when compared using strcmp, matches the 259 * key for an existing item in the menu. 260 * 261 * Returns 1 if successful, -EINVAL if m is NULL, or -ENOENT if no item with a 262 * key matching item_key is found. 263 */ 264 int menu_default_set(struct menu *m, char *item_key) 265 { 266 struct menu_item *item; 267 268 if (!m) 269 return -EINVAL; 270 271 item = menu_item_by_key(m, item_key); 272 273 if (!item) 274 return -ENOENT; 275 276 m->default_item = item; 277 278 return 1; 279 } 280 281 /* 282 * menu_get_choice() - Returns the user's selected menu entry, or the default 283 * if the menu is set to not prompt or the timeout expires. This is safe to 284 * call more than once. 285 * 286 * m - Points to a menu created by menu_create(). 287 * 288 * choice - Points to a location that will store a pointer to the selected 289 * menu item. If no item is selected or there is an error, no value will be 290 * written at the location it points to. 291 * 292 * Returns 1 if successful, -EINVAL if m or choice is NULL, -ENOENT if no 293 * default has been set and the menu is set to not prompt or the timeout 294 * expires, or -EINTR if the user exits the menu via ^c. 295 */ 296 int menu_get_choice(struct menu *m, void **choice) 297 { 298 if (!m || !choice) 299 return -EINVAL; 300 301 if (menu_use_default(m)) 302 return menu_default_choice(m, choice); 303 304 return menu_interactive_choice(m, choice); 305 } 306 307 /* 308 * menu_item_add() - Adds or replaces a menu item. Note that this replaces the 309 * data of an item if it already exists, but doesn't change the order of the 310 * item. 311 * 312 * m - Points to a menu created by menu_create(). 313 * 314 * item_key - Points to a string that will uniquely identify the item. The 315 * string will be copied to internal storage, and is safe to discard after 316 * passing to menu_item_add. 317 * 318 * item_data - An opaque pointer associated with an item. It is never 319 * dereferenced internally, but will be passed to the item_data_print, and 320 * will be returned from menu_get_choice if the menu item is selected. 321 * 322 * Returns 1 if successful, -EINVAL if m is NULL, or -ENOMEM if there is 323 * insufficient memory to add the menu item. 324 */ 325 int menu_item_add(struct menu *m, char *item_key, void *item_data) 326 { 327 struct menu_item *item; 328 329 if (!m) 330 return -EINVAL; 331 332 item = menu_item_by_key(m, item_key); 333 334 if (item) { 335 item->data = item_data; 336 return 1; 337 } 338 339 item = malloc(sizeof *item); 340 if (!item) 341 return -ENOMEM; 342 343 item->key = strdup(item_key); 344 345 if (!item->key) { 346 free(item); 347 return -ENOMEM; 348 } 349 350 item->data = item_data; 351 352 list_add_tail(&item->list, &m->items); 353 354 return 1; 355 } 356 357 /* 358 * menu_create() - Creates a menu handle with default settings 359 * 360 * title - If not NULL, points to a string that will be displayed before the 361 * list of menu items. It will be copied to internal storage, and is safe to 362 * discard after passing to menu_create(). 363 * 364 * timeout - A delay in seconds to wait for user input. If 0, timeout is 365 * disabled, and the default choice will be returned unless prompt is 1. 366 * 367 * prompt - If 0, don't ask for user input unless there is an interrupted 368 * timeout. If 1, the user will be prompted for input regardless of the value 369 * of timeout. 370 * 371 * item_data_print - If not NULL, will be called for each item when the menu 372 * is displayed, with the pointer to the item's data passed as the argument. 373 * If NULL, each item's key will be printed instead. Since an item's key is 374 * what must be entered to select an item, the item_data_print function should 375 * make it obvious what the key for each entry is. 376 * 377 * Returns a pointer to the menu if successful, or NULL if there is 378 * insufficient memory available to create the menu. 379 */ 380 struct menu *menu_create(char *title, int timeout, int prompt, 381 void (*item_data_print)(void *)) 382 { 383 struct menu *m; 384 385 m = malloc(sizeof *m); 386 387 if (!m) 388 return NULL; 389 390 m->default_item = NULL; 391 m->prompt = prompt; 392 m->timeout = timeout; 393 m->item_data_print = item_data_print; 394 395 if (title) { 396 m->title = strdup(title); 397 if (!m->title) { 398 free(m); 399 return NULL; 400 } 401 } else 402 m->title = NULL; 403 404 405 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&m->items); 406 407 return m; 408 } 409 410 /* 411 * menu_destroy() - frees the memory used by a menu and its items. 412 * 413 * m - Points to a menu created by menu_create(). 414 * 415 * Returns 1 if successful, or -EINVAL if m is NULL. 416 */ 417 int menu_destroy(struct menu *m) 418 { 419 if (!m) 420 return -EINVAL; 421 422 menu_items_iter(m, menu_item_destroy, NULL); 423 424 if (m->title) 425 free(m->title); 426 427 free(m); 428 429 return 1; 430 } 431