xref: /rk3399_rockchip-uboot/common/menu.c (revision e0611dd97bb38ba341b3479974eb2a3271de380e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2010-2011 Calxeda, Inc.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
6  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
7  * any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #include <common.h>
19 #include <malloc.h>
20 #include <errno.h>
21 #include <linux/list.h>
22 
23 #include "menu.h"
24 
25 /*
26  * Internally, each item in a menu is represented by a struct menu_item.
27  *
28  * These items will be alloc'd and initialized by menu_item_add and destroyed
29  * by menu_item_destroy, and the consumer of the interface never sees that
30  * this struct is used at all.
31  */
32 struct menu_item {
33 	char *key;
34 	void *data;
35 	struct list_head list;
36 };
37 
38 /*
39  * The menu is composed of a list of items along with settings and callbacks
40  * provided by the user. An incomplete definition of this struct is available
41  * in menu.h, but the full definition is here to prevent consumers from
42  * relying on its contents.
43  */
44 struct menu {
45 	struct menu_item *default_item;
46 	int timeout;
47 	char *title;
48 	int prompt;
49 	void (*item_data_print)(void *);
50 	struct list_head items;
51 };
52 
53 /*
54  * An iterator function for menu items. callback will be called for each item
55  * in m, with m, a pointer to the item, and extra being passed to callback. If
56  * callback returns a value other than NULL, iteration stops and the value
57  * return by callback is returned from menu_items_iter.  This allows it to be
58  * used for search type operations. It is also safe for callback to remove the
59  * item from the list of items.
60  */
61 static inline void *menu_items_iter(struct menu *m,
62 		void *(*callback)(struct menu *, struct menu_item *, void *),
63 		void *extra)
64 {
65 	struct list_head *pos, *n;
66 	struct menu_item *item;
67 	void *ret;
68 
69 	list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &m->items) {
70 		item = list_entry(pos, struct menu_item, list);
71 
72 		ret = callback(m, item, extra);
73 
74 		if (ret)
75 			return ret;
76 	}
77 
78 	return NULL;
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * Print a menu_item. If the consumer provided an item_data_print function
83  * when creating the menu, call it with a pointer to the item's private data.
84  * Otherwise, print the key of the item.
85  */
86 static inline void *menu_item_print(struct menu *m,
87 				struct menu_item *item,
88 				void *extra)
89 {
90 	if (!m->item_data_print) {
91 		puts(item->key);
92 		putc('\n');
93 	} else {
94 		m->item_data_print(item->data);
95 	}
96 
97 	return NULL;
98 }
99 
100 /*
101  * Free the memory used by a menu item. This includes the memory used by its
102  * key.
103  */
104 static inline void *menu_item_destroy(struct menu *m,
105 				struct menu_item *item,
106 				void *extra)
107 {
108 	if (item->key)
109 		free(item->key);
110 
111 	free(item);
112 
113 	return NULL;
114 }
115 
116 void __menu_display_statusline(struct menu *m)
117 {
118 	return;
119 }
120 void menu_display_statusline(struct menu *m)
121 	__attribute__ ((weak, alias("__menu_display_statusline")));
122 
123 /*
124  * Display a menu so the user can make a choice of an item. First display its
125  * title, if any, and then each item in the menu.
126  */
127 static inline void menu_display(struct menu *m)
128 {
129 	if (m->title) {
130 		puts(m->title);
131 		putc('\n');
132 	}
133 	menu_display_statusline(m);
134 
135 	menu_items_iter(m, menu_item_print, NULL);
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * Check if an item's key matches a provided string, pointed to by extra. If
140  * extra is NULL, an item with a NULL key will match. Otherwise, the item's
141  * key has to match according to strcmp.
142  *
143  * This is called via menu_items_iter, so it returns a pointer to the item if
144  * the key matches, and returns NULL otherwise.
145  */
146 static inline void *menu_item_key_match(struct menu *m,
147 			struct menu_item *item, void *extra)
148 {
149 	char *item_key = extra;
150 
151 	if (!item_key || !item->key) {
152 		if (item_key == item->key)
153 			return item;
154 
155 		return NULL;
156 	}
157 
158 	if (strcmp(item->key, item_key) == 0)
159 		return item;
160 
161 	return NULL;
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * Find the first item with a key matching item_key, if any exists.
166  */
167 static inline struct menu_item *menu_item_by_key(struct menu *m,
168 							char *item_key)
169 {
170 	return menu_items_iter(m, menu_item_key_match, item_key);
171 }
172 
173 /*
174  * Wait for the user to hit a key according to the timeout set for the menu.
175  * Returns 1 if the user hit a key, or 0 if the timeout expired.
176  */
177 static inline int menu_interrupted(struct menu *m)
178 {
179 	if (!m->timeout)
180 		return 0;
181 
182 	if (abortboot(m->timeout/10))
183 		return 1;
184 
185 	return 0;
186 }
187 
188 /*
189  * Checks whether or not the default menu item should be used without
190  * prompting for a user choice. If the menu is set to always prompt, or the
191  * user hits a key during the timeout period, return 0. Otherwise, return 1 to
192  * indicate we should use the default menu item.
193  */
194 static inline int menu_use_default(struct menu *m)
195 {
196 	return !m->prompt && !menu_interrupted(m);
197 }
198 
199 /*
200  * Set *choice to point to the default item's data, if any default item was
201  * set, and returns 1. If no default item was set, returns -ENOENT.
202  */
203 static inline int menu_default_choice(struct menu *m, void **choice)
204 {
205 	if (m->default_item) {
206 		*choice = m->default_item->data;
207 		return 1;
208 	}
209 
210 	return -ENOENT;
211 }
212 
213 /*
214  * Displays the menu and asks the user to choose an item. *choice will point
215  * to the private data of the item the user chooses. The user makes a choice
216  * by inputting a string matching the key of an item. Invalid choices will
217  * cause the user to be prompted again, repeatedly, until the user makes a
218  * valid choice. The user can exit the menu without making a choice via ^c.
219  *
220  * Returns 1 if the user made a choice, or -EINTR if they bail via ^c.
221  */
222 static inline int menu_interactive_choice(struct menu *m, void **choice)
223 {
224 	char cbuf[CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE];
225 	struct menu_item *choice_item = NULL;
226 	int readret;
227 
228 	while (!choice_item) {
229 		cbuf[0] = '\0';
230 
231 		menu_display(m);
232 
233 		readret = readline_into_buffer("Enter choice: ", cbuf,
234 				m->timeout);
235 
236 		if (readret >= 0) {
237 			choice_item = menu_item_by_key(m, cbuf);
238 
239 			if (!choice_item)
240 				printf("%s not found\n", cbuf);
241 		} else {
242 			puts("^C\n");
243 			return -EINTR;
244 		}
245 	}
246 
247 	*choice = choice_item->data;
248 
249 	return 1;
250 }
251 
252 /*
253  * menu_default_set() - Sets the default choice for the menu. This is safe to
254  * call more than once on a menu.
255  *
256  * m - Points to a menu created by menu_create().
257  *
258  * item_key - Points to a string that, when compared using strcmp, matches the
259  * key for an existing item in the menu.
260  *
261  * Returns 1 if successful, -EINVAL if m is NULL, or -ENOENT if no item with a
262  * key matching item_key is found.
263  */
264 int menu_default_set(struct menu *m, char *item_key)
265 {
266 	struct menu_item *item;
267 
268 	if (!m)
269 		return -EINVAL;
270 
271 	item = menu_item_by_key(m, item_key);
272 
273 	if (!item)
274 		return -ENOENT;
275 
276 	m->default_item = item;
277 
278 	return 1;
279 }
280 
281 /*
282  * menu_get_choice() - Returns the user's selected menu entry, or the default
283  * if the menu is set to not prompt or the timeout expires. This is safe to
284  * call more than once.
285  *
286  * m - Points to a menu created by menu_create().
287  *
288  * choice - Points to a location that will store a pointer to the selected
289  * menu item. If no item is selected or there is an error, no value will be
290  * written at the location it points to.
291  *
292  * Returns 1 if successful, -EINVAL if m or choice is NULL, -ENOENT if no
293  * default has been set and the menu is set to not prompt or the timeout
294  * expires, or -EINTR if the user exits the menu via ^c.
295  */
296 int menu_get_choice(struct menu *m, void **choice)
297 {
298 	if (!m || !choice)
299 		return -EINVAL;
300 
301 	if (menu_use_default(m))
302 		return menu_default_choice(m, choice);
303 
304 	return menu_interactive_choice(m, choice);
305 }
306 
307 /*
308  * menu_item_add() - Adds or replaces a menu item. Note that this replaces the
309  * data of an item if it already exists, but doesn't change the order of the
310  * item.
311  *
312  * m - Points to a menu created by menu_create().
313  *
314  * item_key - Points to a string that will uniquely identify the item.  The
315  * string will be copied to internal storage, and is safe to discard after
316  * passing to menu_item_add.
317  *
318  * item_data - An opaque pointer associated with an item. It is never
319  * dereferenced internally, but will be passed to the item_data_print, and
320  * will be returned from menu_get_choice if the menu item is selected.
321  *
322  * Returns 1 if successful, -EINVAL if m is NULL, or -ENOMEM if there is
323  * insufficient memory to add the menu item.
324  */
325 int menu_item_add(struct menu *m, char *item_key, void *item_data)
326 {
327 	struct menu_item *item;
328 
329 	if (!m)
330 		return -EINVAL;
331 
332 	item = menu_item_by_key(m, item_key);
333 
334 	if (item) {
335 		item->data = item_data;
336 		return 1;
337 	}
338 
339 	item = malloc(sizeof *item);
340 	if (!item)
341 		return -ENOMEM;
342 
343 	item->key = strdup(item_key);
344 
345 	if (!item->key) {
346 		free(item);
347 		return -ENOMEM;
348 	}
349 
350 	item->data = item_data;
351 
352 	list_add_tail(&item->list, &m->items);
353 
354 	return 1;
355 }
356 
357 /*
358  * menu_create() - Creates a menu handle with default settings
359  *
360  * title - If not NULL, points to a string that will be displayed before the
361  * list of menu items. It will be copied to internal storage, and is safe to
362  * discard after passing to menu_create().
363  *
364  * timeout - A delay in seconds to wait for user input. If 0, timeout is
365  * disabled, and the default choice will be returned unless prompt is 1.
366  *
367  * prompt - If 0, don't ask for user input unless there is an interrupted
368  * timeout. If 1, the user will be prompted for input regardless of the value
369  * of timeout.
370  *
371  * item_data_print - If not NULL, will be called for each item when the menu
372  * is displayed, with the pointer to the item's data passed as the argument.
373  * If NULL, each item's key will be printed instead.  Since an item's key is
374  * what must be entered to select an item, the item_data_print function should
375  * make it obvious what the key for each entry is.
376  *
377  * Returns a pointer to the menu if successful, or NULL if there is
378  * insufficient memory available to create the menu.
379  */
380 struct menu *menu_create(char *title, int timeout, int prompt,
381 				void (*item_data_print)(void *))
382 {
383 	struct menu *m;
384 
385 	m = malloc(sizeof *m);
386 
387 	if (!m)
388 		return NULL;
389 
390 	m->default_item = NULL;
391 	m->prompt = prompt;
392 	m->timeout = timeout;
393 	m->item_data_print = item_data_print;
394 
395 	if (title) {
396 		m->title = strdup(title);
397 		if (!m->title) {
398 			free(m);
399 			return NULL;
400 		}
401 	} else
402 		m->title = NULL;
403 
404 
405 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&m->items);
406 
407 	return m;
408 }
409 
410 /*
411  * menu_destroy() - frees the memory used by a menu and its items.
412  *
413  * m - Points to a menu created by menu_create().
414  *
415  * Returns 1 if successful, or -EINVAL if m is NULL.
416  */
417 int menu_destroy(struct menu *m)
418 {
419 	if (!m)
420 		return -EINVAL;
421 
422 	menu_items_iter(m, menu_item_destroy, NULL);
423 
424 	if (m->title)
425 		free(m->title);
426 
427 	free(m);
428 
429 	return 1;
430 }
431