xref: /rk3399_rockchip-uboot/common/image.c (revision 2242f5369822bc7780db95c47985bb408ea9157b)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2000-2006
5  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
6  *
7  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
8  * project.
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
13  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
23  * MA 02111-1307 USA
24  */
25 
26 #define DEBUG
27 
28 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
29 #include <common.h>
30 #include <watchdog.h>
31 
32 #ifdef CONFIG_SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS
33 #include <status_led.h>
34 #endif
35 
36 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH
37 #include <dataflash.h>
38 #endif
39 
40 #ifdef CONFIG_LOGBUFFER
41 #include <logbuff.h>
42 #endif
43 
44 #if defined(CONFIG_TIMESTAMP) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_DATE)
45 #include <rtc.h>
46 #endif
47 
48 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
49 #include <fdt.h>
50 #include <libfdt.h>
51 #include <fdt_support.h>
52 #endif
53 
54 extern int do_reset (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[]);
55 
56 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_BDI
57 extern int do_bdinfo(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[]);
58 #endif
59 
60 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
61 #else
62 #include "mkimage.h"
63 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC*/
64 
65 #include <image.h>
66 
67 unsigned long crc32 (unsigned long, const unsigned char *, unsigned int);
68 
69 int image_check_hcrc (image_header_t *hdr)
70 {
71 	ulong hcrc;
72 	ulong len = image_get_header_size ();
73 	image_header_t header;
74 
75 	/* Copy header so we can blank CRC field for re-calculation */
76 	memmove (&header, (char *)hdr, image_get_header_size ());
77 	image_set_hcrc (&header, 0);
78 
79 	hcrc = crc32 (0, (unsigned char *)&header, len);
80 
81 	return (hcrc == image_get_hcrc (hdr));
82 }
83 
84 int image_check_dcrc (image_header_t *hdr)
85 {
86 	ulong data = image_get_data (hdr);
87 	ulong len = image_get_data_size (hdr);
88 	ulong dcrc = crc32 (0, (unsigned char *)data, len);
89 
90 	return (dcrc == image_get_dcrc (hdr));
91 }
92 
93 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
94 int image_check_dcrc_wd (image_header_t *hdr, ulong chunksz)
95 {
96 	ulong dcrc = 0;
97 	ulong len = image_get_data_size (hdr);
98 	ulong data = image_get_data (hdr);
99 
100 #if defined(CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG) || defined(CONFIG_WATCHDOG)
101 	ulong cdata = data;
102 	ulong edata = cdata + len;
103 
104 	while (cdata < edata) {
105 		ulong chunk = edata - cdata;
106 
107 		if (chunk > chunksz)
108 			chunk = chunksz;
109 		dcrc = crc32 (dcrc, (unsigned char *)cdata, chunk);
110 		cdata += chunk;
111 
112 		WATCHDOG_RESET ();
113 	}
114 #else
115 	dcrc = crc32 (0, (unsigned char *)data, len);
116 #endif
117 
118 	return (dcrc == image_get_dcrc (hdr));
119 }
120 
121 int getenv_verify (void)
122 {
123 	char *s = getenv ("verify");
124 	return (s && (*s == 'n')) ? 0 : 1;
125 }
126 
127 void memmove_wd (void *to, void *from, size_t len, ulong chunksz)
128 {
129 #if defined(CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG) || defined(CONFIG_WATCHDOG)
130 	while (len > 0) {
131 		size_t tail = (len > chunksz) ? chunksz : len;
132 		WATCHDOG_RESET ();
133 		memmove (to, from, tail);
134 		to += tail;
135 		from += tail;
136 		len -= tail;
137 	}
138 #else	/* !(CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG || CONFIG_WATCHDOG) */
139 	memmove (to, from, len);
140 #endif	/* CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG || CONFIG_WATCHDOG */
141 }
142 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
143 
144 /**
145  * image_multi_count - get component (sub-image) count
146  * @hdr: pointer to the header of the multi component image
147  *
148  * image_multi_count() returns number of components in a multi
149  * component image.
150  *
151  * Note: no checking of the image type is done, caller must pass
152  * a valid multi component image.
153  *
154  * returns:
155  *     number of components
156  */
157 ulong image_multi_count (image_header_t *hdr)
158 {
159 	ulong i, count = 0;
160 	ulong *size;
161 
162 	/* get start of the image payload, which in case of multi
163 	 * component images that points to a table of component sizes */
164 	size = (ulong *)image_get_data (hdr);
165 
166 	/* count non empty slots */
167 	for (i = 0; size[i]; ++i)
168 		count++;
169 
170 	return count;
171 }
172 
173 /**
174  * image_multi_getimg - get component data address and size
175  * @hdr: pointer to the header of the multi component image
176  * @idx: index of the requested component
177  * @data: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold component data address
178  * @len: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold component size
179  *
180  * image_multi_getimg() returns size and data address for the requested
181  * component in a multi component image.
182  *
183  * Note: no checking of the image type is done, caller must pass
184  * a valid multi component image.
185  *
186  * returns:
187  *     data address and size of the component, if idx is valid
188  *     0 in data and len, if idx is out of range
189  */
190 void image_multi_getimg (image_header_t *hdr, ulong idx,
191 			ulong *data, ulong *len)
192 {
193 	int i;
194 	ulong *size;
195 	ulong offset, tail, count, img_data;
196 
197 	/* get number of component */
198 	count = image_multi_count (hdr);
199 
200 	/* get start of the image payload, which in case of multi
201 	 * component images that points to a table of component sizes */
202 	size = (ulong *)image_get_data (hdr);
203 
204 	/* get address of the proper component data start, which means
205 	 * skipping sizes table (add 1 for last, null entry) */
206 	img_data = image_get_data (hdr) + (count + 1) * sizeof (ulong);
207 
208 	if (idx < count) {
209 		*len = size[idx];
210 		offset = 0;
211 		tail = 0;
212 
213 		/* go over all indices preceding requested component idx */
214 		for (i = 0; i < idx; i++) {
215 			/* add up i-th component size */
216 			offset += size[i];
217 
218 			/* add up alignment for i-th component */
219 			tail += (4 - size[i] % 4);
220 		}
221 
222 		/* calculate idx-th component data address */
223 		*data = img_data + offset + tail;
224 	} else {
225 		*len = 0;
226 		*data = 0;
227 	}
228 }
229 
230 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
231 const char* image_get_os_name (uint8_t os)
232 {
233 	const char *name;
234 
235 	switch (os) {
236 	case IH_OS_INVALID:	name = "Invalid OS";		break;
237 	case IH_OS_NETBSD:	name = "NetBSD";		break;
238 	case IH_OS_LINUX:	name = "Linux";			break;
239 	case IH_OS_VXWORKS:	name = "VxWorks";		break;
240 	case IH_OS_QNX:		name = "QNX";			break;
241 	case IH_OS_U_BOOT:	name = "U-Boot";		break;
242 	case IH_OS_RTEMS:	name = "RTEMS";			break;
243 #ifdef CONFIG_ARTOS
244 	case IH_OS_ARTOS:	name = "ARTOS";			break;
245 #endif
246 #ifdef CONFIG_LYNXKDI
247 	case IH_OS_LYNXOS:	name = "LynxOS";		break;
248 #endif
249 	default:		name = "Unknown OS";		break;
250 	}
251 
252 	return name;
253 }
254 
255 const char* image_get_arch_name (uint8_t arch)
256 {
257 	const char *name;
258 
259 	switch (arch) {
260 	case IH_ARCH_INVALID:	name = "Invalid Architecture";	break;
261 	case IH_ARCH_ALPHA:	name = "Alpha";			break;
262 	case IH_ARCH_ARM:	name = "ARM";			break;
263 	case IH_ARCH_AVR32:	name = "AVR32";			break;
264 	case IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN:	name = "Blackfin";		break;
265 	case IH_ARCH_I386:	name = "Intel x86";		break;
266 	case IH_ARCH_IA64:	name = "IA64";			break;
267 	case IH_ARCH_M68K:	name = "M68K"; 			break;
268 	case IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE:name = "Microblaze"; 		break;
269 	case IH_ARCH_MIPS64:	name = "MIPS 64 Bit";		break;
270 	case IH_ARCH_MIPS:	name = "MIPS";			break;
271 	case IH_ARCH_NIOS2:	name = "Nios-II";		break;
272 	case IH_ARCH_NIOS:	name = "Nios";			break;
273 	case IH_ARCH_PPC:	name = "PowerPC";		break;
274 	case IH_ARCH_S390:	name = "IBM S390";		break;
275 	case IH_ARCH_SH:	name = "SuperH";		break;
276 	case IH_ARCH_SPARC64:	name = "SPARC 64 Bit";		break;
277 	case IH_ARCH_SPARC:	name = "SPARC";			break;
278 	default:		name = "Unknown Architecture";	break;
279 	}
280 
281 	return name;
282 }
283 
284 const char* image_get_type_name (uint8_t type)
285 {
286 	const char *name;
287 
288 	switch (type) {
289 	case IH_TYPE_INVALID:	name = "Invalid Image";		break;
290 	case IH_TYPE_STANDALONE:name = "Standalone Program";	break;
291 	case IH_TYPE_KERNEL:	name = "Kernel Image";		break;
292 	case IH_TYPE_RAMDISK:	name = "RAMDisk Image";		break;
293 	case IH_TYPE_MULTI:	name = "Multi-File Image";	break;
294 	case IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE:	name = "Firmware";		break;
295 	case IH_TYPE_SCRIPT:	name = "Script";		break;
296 	case IH_TYPE_FLATDT:	name = "Flat Device Tree";	break;
297 	default:		name = "Unknown Image";		break;
298 	}
299 
300 	return name;
301 }
302 
303 const char* image_get_comp_name (uint8_t comp)
304 {
305 	const char *name;
306 
307 	switch (comp) {
308 	case IH_COMP_NONE:	name = "uncompressed";		break;
309 	case IH_COMP_GZIP:	name = "gzip compressed";	break;
310 	case IH_COMP_BZIP2:	name = "bzip2 compressed";	break;
311 	default:		name = "unknown compression";	break;
312 	}
313 
314 	return name;
315 }
316 
317 static void image_print_type (image_header_t *hdr)
318 {
319 	const char *os, *arch, *type, *comp;
320 
321 	os = image_get_os_name (image_get_os (hdr));
322 	arch = image_get_arch_name (image_get_arch (hdr));
323 	type = image_get_type_name (image_get_type (hdr));
324 	comp = image_get_comp_name (image_get_comp (hdr));
325 
326 	printf ("%s %s %s (%s)", arch, os, type, comp);
327 }
328 
329 void image_print_contents (image_header_t *hdr)
330 {
331 #if defined(CONFIG_TIMESTAMP) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_DATE)
332 	time_t timestamp = (time_t)image_get_time (hdr);
333 	struct rtc_time tm;
334 #endif
335 
336 	printf ("   Image Name:   %.*s\n", IH_NMLEN, image_get_name (hdr));
337 
338 #if defined(CONFIG_TIMESTAMP) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_DATE)
339 	to_tm (timestamp, &tm);
340 	printf ("   Created:      %4d-%02d-%02d  %2d:%02d:%02d UTC\n",
341 		tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday,
342 		tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec);
343 #endif
344 	puts ("   Image Type:   ");
345 	image_print_type (hdr);
346 
347 	printf ("\n   Data Size:    %d Bytes = ", image_get_data_size (hdr));
348 	print_size (image_get_data_size (hdr), "\n");
349 	printf ("   Load Address: %08x\n"
350 		"   Entry Point:  %08x\n",
351 		 image_get_load (hdr), image_get_ep (hdr));
352 
353 	if (image_check_type (hdr, IH_TYPE_MULTI)) {
354 		int i;
355 		ulong data, len;
356 		ulong count = image_multi_count (hdr);
357 
358 		puts ("   Contents:\n");
359 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
360 			image_multi_getimg (hdr, i, &data, &len);
361 			printf ("   Image %d: %8ld Bytes = ", i, len);
362 			print_size (len, "\n");
363 		}
364 	}
365 }
366 
367 /**
368  * gen_image_get_format - get image format type
369  * @img_addr: image start address
370  *
371  * gen_image_get_format() checks whether provided address points to a valid
372  * legacy or FIT image.
373  *
374  * returns:
375  *     image format type or IMAGE_FORMAT_INVALID if no image is present
376  */
377 int gen_image_get_format (void *img_addr)
378 {
379 	ulong		format = IMAGE_FORMAT_INVALID;
380 	image_header_t	*hdr;
381 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
382 	char		*fit_hdr;
383 #endif
384 
385 	hdr = (image_header_t *)img_addr;
386 	if (image_check_magic(hdr))
387 		format = IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY;
388 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
389 	else {
390 		fit_hdr = (char *)img_addr;
391 		if (fdt_check_header (fit_hdr) == 0)
392 			format = IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT;
393 	}
394 #endif
395 
396 	return format;
397 }
398 
399 /**
400  * gen_get_image - get image from special storage (if necessary)
401  * @img_addr: image start address
402  *
403  * gen_get_image() checks if provided image start adddress is located
404  * in a dataflash storage. If so, image is moved to a system RAM memory.
405  *
406  * returns:
407  *     image start address after possible relocation from special storage
408  */
409 ulong gen_get_image (ulong img_addr)
410 {
411 	ulong ram_addr, h_size, d_size;
412 
413 	h_size = image_get_header_size ();
414 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
415 	if (sizeof(struct fdt_header) > h_size)
416 		h_size = sizeof(struct fdt_header);
417 #endif
418 
419 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH
420 	if (addr_dataflash (img_addr)){
421 		ram_addr = CFG_LOAD_ADDR;
422 		debug ("   Reading image header from dataflash address "
423 			"%08lx to RAM address %08lx\n", img_addr, ram_addr);
424 		read_dataflash (img_addr, h_size, (char *)ram_addr);
425 	} else
426 #endif
427 		return img_addr;
428 
429 	ram_addr = img_addr;
430 
431 	switch (gen_image_get_format ((void *)ram_addr)) {
432 	case IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY:
433 		d_size = image_get_data_size ((image_header_t *)ram_addr);
434 		debug ("   Legacy format image found at 0x%08lx, size 0x%08lx\n",
435 				ram_addr, d_size);
436 		break;
437 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
438 	case IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT:
439 		d_size = fdt_totalsize((void *)ram_addr) - h_size;
440 		debug ("   FIT/FDT format image found at 0x%08lx, size 0x%08lx\n",
441 				ram_addr, d_size);
442 
443 		break;
444 #endif
445 	default:
446 		printf ("   No valid image found at 0x%08lx\n", img_addr);
447 		return ram_addr;
448 	}
449 
450 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH
451 	if (addr_dataflash (img_addr)) {
452 		debug ("   Reading image remaining data from dataflash address "
453 			"%08lx to RAM address %08lx\n", img_addr + h_size,
454 			ram_addr + h_size);
455 
456 		read_dataflash (img_addr + h_size, d_size,
457 				(char *)(ram_addr + h_size));
458 	}
459 #endif
460 
461 	return ram_addr;
462 }
463 
464 /**
465  * image_get_ramdisk - get and verify ramdisk image
466  * @cmdtp: command table pointer
467  * @flag: command flag
468  * @argc: command argument count
469  * @argv: command argument list
470  * @rd_addr: ramdisk image start address
471  * @arch: expected ramdisk architecture
472  * @verify: checksum verification flag
473  *
474  * image_get_ramdisk() returns a pointer to the verified ramdisk image
475  * header. Routine receives image start address and expected architecture
476  * flag. Verification done covers data and header integrity and os/type/arch
477  * fields checking.
478  *
479  * If dataflash support is enabled routine checks for dataflash addresses
480  * and handles required dataflash reads.
481  *
482  * returns:
483  *     pointer to a ramdisk image header, if image was found and valid
484  *     otherwise, board is reset
485  */
486 image_header_t* image_get_ramdisk (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag,
487 		int argc, char *argv[],
488 		ulong rd_addr, uint8_t arch, int verify)
489 {
490 	image_header_t *rd_hdr;
491 
492 	show_boot_progress (9);
493 
494 	/* copy from dataflash if needed */
495 	rd_addr = gen_get_image (rd_addr);
496 	rd_hdr = (image_header_t *)rd_addr;
497 
498 	if (!image_check_magic (rd_hdr)) {
499 		puts ("Bad Magic Number\n");
500 		show_boot_progress (-10);
501 		do_reset (cmdtp, flag, argc, argv);
502 	}
503 
504 	if (!image_check_hcrc (rd_hdr)) {
505 		puts ("Bad Header Checksum\n");
506 		show_boot_progress (-11);
507 		do_reset (cmdtp, flag, argc, argv);
508 	}
509 
510 	show_boot_progress (10);
511 	image_print_contents (rd_hdr);
512 
513 	if (verify) {
514 		puts("   Verifying Checksum ... ");
515 		if (!image_check_dcrc_wd (rd_hdr, CHUNKSZ)) {
516 			puts ("Bad Data CRC\n");
517 			show_boot_progress (-12);
518 			do_reset (cmdtp, flag, argc, argv);
519 		}
520 		puts("OK\n");
521 	}
522 
523 	show_boot_progress (11);
524 
525 	if (!image_check_os (rd_hdr, IH_OS_LINUX) ||
526 	    !image_check_arch (rd_hdr, arch) ||
527 	    !image_check_type (rd_hdr, IH_TYPE_RAMDISK)) {
528 		printf ("No Linux %s Ramdisk Image\n",
529 				image_get_arch_name(arch));
530 		show_boot_progress (-13);
531 		do_reset (cmdtp, flag, argc, argv);
532 	}
533 
534 	return rd_hdr;
535 }
536 
537 /**
538  * get_ramdisk - main ramdisk handling routine
539  * @cmdtp: command table pointer
540  * @flag: command flag
541  * @argc: command argument count
542  * @argv: command argument list
543  * @hdr: pointer to the posiibly multi componet kernel image
544  * @verify: checksum verification flag
545  * @arch: expected ramdisk architecture
546  * @rd_start: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold ramdisk start address
547  * @rd_end: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold ramdisk end
548  *
549  * get_ramdisk() is responsible for finding a valid ramdisk image.
550  * Curently supported are the following ramdisk sources:
551  *      - multicomponent kernel/ramdisk image,
552  *      - commandline provided address of decicated ramdisk image.
553  *
554  * returns:
555  *     rd_start and rd_end are set to ramdisk start/end addresses if
556  *     ramdisk image is found and valid
557  *     rd_start and rd_end are set to 0 if no ramdisk exists
558  *     board is reset if ramdisk image is found but corrupted
559  */
560 void get_ramdisk (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[],
561 		image_header_t *hdr, int verify, uint8_t arch,
562 		ulong *rd_start, ulong *rd_end)
563 {
564 	ulong rd_addr;
565 	ulong rd_data, rd_len;
566 	image_header_t *rd_hdr;
567 
568 	if (argc >= 3) {
569 		/*
570 		 * Look for a '-' which indicates to ignore the
571 		 * ramdisk argument
572 		 */
573 		if (strcmp(argv[2], "-") ==  0) {
574 			debug ("## Skipping init Ramdisk\n");
575 			rd_len = rd_data = 0;
576 		} else {
577 			/*
578 			 * Check if there is an initrd image at the
579 			 * address provided in the second bootm argument
580 			 */
581 			rd_addr = simple_strtoul (argv[2], NULL, 16);
582 			printf ("## Loading init Ramdisk Image at %08lx ...\n",
583 					rd_addr);
584 
585 			rd_hdr = image_get_ramdisk (cmdtp, flag, argc, argv,
586 						rd_addr, arch, verify);
587 
588 			rd_data = image_get_data (rd_hdr);
589 			rd_len = image_get_data_size (rd_hdr);
590 
591 #if defined(CONFIG_B2) || defined(CONFIG_EVB4510) || defined(CONFIG_ARMADILLO)
592 			/*
593 			 *we need to copy the ramdisk to SRAM to let Linux boot
594 			 */
595 			memmove ((void *)image_get_load (rd_hdr),
596 					(uchar *)rd_data, rd_len);
597 
598 			rd_data = image_get_load (rd_hdr);
599 #endif /* CONFIG_B2 || CONFIG_EVB4510 || CONFIG_ARMADILLO */
600 		}
601 
602 	} else if (image_check_type (hdr, IH_TYPE_MULTI)) {
603 		/*
604 		 * Now check if we have a multifile image
605 		 * Get second entry data start address and len
606 		 */
607 		show_boot_progress (13);
608 		printf ("## Loading init Ramdisk from multi component "
609 				"Image at %08lx ...\n", (ulong)hdr);
610 		image_multi_getimg (hdr, 1, &rd_data, &rd_len);
611 	} else {
612 		/*
613 		 * no initrd image
614 		 */
615 		show_boot_progress (14);
616 		rd_len = rd_data = 0;
617 	}
618 
619 	if (!rd_data) {
620 		debug ("## No init Ramdisk\n");
621 		*rd_start = 0;
622 		*rd_end = 0;
623 	} else {
624 		*rd_start = rd_data;
625 		*rd_end = rd_data + rd_len;
626 	}
627 	debug ("   ramdisk start = 0x%08lx, ramdisk end = 0x%08lx\n",
628 			*rd_start, *rd_end);
629 }
630 
631 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC) || defined(CONFIG_M68K)
632 /**
633  * ramdisk_high - relocate init ramdisk
634  * @rd_data: ramdisk data start address
635  * @rd_len: ramdisk data length
636  * @kbd: kernel board info copy (within BOOTMAPSZ boundary)
637  * @sp_limit: stack pointer limit (including BOOTMAPSZ)
638  * @sp: current stack pointer
639  * @initrd_start: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold final init ramdisk
640  *      start address (after possible relocation)
641  * @initrd_end: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold final init ramdisk
642  *      end address (after possible relocation)
643  *
644  * ramdisk_high() takes a relocation hint from "initrd_high" environement
645  * variable and if requested ramdisk data is moved to a specified location.
646  *
647  * returns:
648  *     - initrd_start and initrd_end are set to final (after relocation) ramdisk
649  *     start/end addresses if ramdisk image start and len were provided
650  *     otherwise set initrd_start and initrd_end set to zeros
651  *     - returns new allc_current, next free address below BOOTMAPSZ
652  */
653 ulong ramdisk_high (ulong alloc_current, ulong rd_data, ulong rd_len,
654 		bd_t *kbd, ulong sp_limit, ulong sp,
655 		ulong *initrd_start, ulong *initrd_end)
656 {
657 	char	*s;
658 	ulong	initrd_high;
659 	int	initrd_copy_to_ram = 1;
660 	ulong	new_alloc_current = alloc_current;
661 
662 	if ((s = getenv ("initrd_high")) != NULL) {
663 		/* a value of "no" or a similar string will act like 0,
664 		 * turning the "load high" feature off. This is intentional.
665 		 */
666 		initrd_high = simple_strtoul (s, NULL, 16);
667 		if (initrd_high == ~0)
668 			initrd_copy_to_ram = 0;
669 	} else {
670 		/* not set, no restrictions to load high */
671 		initrd_high = ~0;
672 	}
673 
674 #ifdef CONFIG_LOGBUFFER
675 	/* Prevent initrd from overwriting logbuffer */
676 	if (initrd_high < (kbd->bi_memsize - LOGBUFF_LEN - LOGBUFF_OVERHEAD))
677 		initrd_high = kbd->bi_memsize - LOGBUFF_LEN - LOGBUFF_OVERHEAD;
678 	debug ("## Logbuffer at 0x%08lx ", kbd->bi_memsize - LOGBUFF_LEN);
679 #endif
680 	debug ("## initrd_high = 0x%08lx, copy_to_ram = %d\n",
681 			initrd_high, initrd_copy_to_ram);
682 
683 	if (rd_data) {
684 		if (!initrd_copy_to_ram) {	/* zero-copy ramdisk support */
685 			debug ("   in-place initrd\n");
686 			*initrd_start = rd_data;
687 			*initrd_end = rd_data + rd_len;
688 		} else {
689 			new_alloc_current = alloc_current - rd_len;
690 			*initrd_start  = new_alloc_current;
691 			*initrd_start &= ~(4096 - 1);	/* align on page */
692 
693 			if (initrd_high) {
694 				ulong nsp;
695 
696 				/*
697 				 * the inital ramdisk does not need to be within
698 				 * CFG_BOOTMAPSZ as it is not accessed until after
699 				 * the mm system is initialised.
700 				 *
701 				 * do the stack bottom calculation again and see if
702 				 * the initrd will fit just below the monitor stack
703 				 * bottom without overwriting the area allocated
704 				 * for command line args and board info.
705 				 */
706 				nsp = sp;
707 				nsp -= 2048;		/* just to be sure */
708 				nsp &= ~0xF;
709 
710 				if (nsp > initrd_high)	/* limit as specified */
711 					nsp = initrd_high;
712 
713 				nsp -= rd_len;
714 				nsp &= ~(4096 - 1);	/* align on page */
715 
716 				if (nsp >= sp_limit) {
717 					*initrd_start = nsp;
718 					new_alloc_current = alloc_current;
719 				}
720 			}
721 
722 			show_boot_progress (12);
723 
724 			*initrd_end = *initrd_start + rd_len;
725 			printf ("   Loading Ramdisk to %08lx, end %08lx ... ",
726 					*initrd_start, *initrd_end);
727 
728 			memmove_wd((void *)*initrd_start,
729 					(void *)rd_data, rd_len, CHUNKSZ);
730 
731 			puts ("OK\n");
732 		}
733 	} else {
734 		*initrd_start = 0;
735 		*initrd_end = 0;
736 	}
737 	debug ("   ramdisk load start = 0x%08lx, ramdisk load end = 0x%08lx\n",
738 			*initrd_start, *initrd_end);
739 
740 	return new_alloc_current;
741 }
742 
743 /**
744  * get_boot_sp_limit - calculate stack pointer limit
745  * @sp: current stack pointer
746  *
747  * get_boot_sp_limit() takes current stack pointer adrress and calculates
748  * stack pointer limit, below which kernel boot data (cmdline, board info,
749  * etc.) will be allocated.
750  *
751  * returns:
752  *     stack pointer limit
753  */
754 ulong get_boot_sp_limit(ulong sp)
755 {
756 	ulong sp_limit = sp;
757 
758 	sp_limit -= 2048;	/* just to be sure */
759 
760 	/* make sure sp_limit is within kernel mapped space */
761 	if (sp_limit > CFG_BOOTMAPSZ)
762 		sp_limit = CFG_BOOTMAPSZ;
763 	sp_limit &= ~0xF;
764 
765 	return sp_limit;
766 }
767 
768 /**
769  * get_boot_cmdline - allocate and initialize kernel cmdline
770  * @alloc_current: current boot allocation address (counting down
771  *      from sp_limit)
772  * @cmd_start: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold cmdline start
773  * @cmd_end: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold cmdline end
774  *
775  * get_boot_cmdline() allocates space for kernel command line below
776  * provided alloc_current address. If "bootargs" U-boot environemnt
777  * variable is present its contents is copied to allocated kernel
778  * command line.
779  *
780  * returns:
781  *     alloc_current after cmdline allocation
782  */
783 ulong get_boot_cmdline (ulong alloc_current, ulong *cmd_start, ulong *cmd_end)
784 {
785 	char *cmdline;
786 	char *s;
787 
788 	cmdline = (char *)((alloc_current - CFG_BARGSIZE) & ~0xF);
789 
790 	if ((s = getenv("bootargs")) == NULL)
791 		s = "";
792 
793 	strcpy(cmdline, s);
794 
795 	*cmd_start = (ulong) & cmdline[0];
796 	*cmd_end = *cmd_start + strlen(cmdline);
797 
798 	debug ("## cmdline at 0x%08lx ... 0x%08lx\n", *cmd_start, *cmd_end);
799 
800 	return (ulong)cmdline;
801 }
802 
803 /**
804  * get_boot_kbd - allocate and initialize kernel copy of board info
805  * @alloc_current: current boot allocation address (counting down
806  *      from sp_limit)
807  * @kbd: double pointer to board info data
808  *
809  * get_boot_kbd() - allocates space for kernel copy of board info data.
810  * Space is allocated below provided alloc_current address and kernel
811  * board info is initialized with the current u-boot board info data.
812  *
813  * returns:
814  *     alloc_current after kbd allocation
815  */
816 ulong get_boot_kbd (ulong alloc_current, bd_t **kbd)
817 {
818 	*kbd = (bd_t *) (((ulong)alloc_current - sizeof(bd_t)) & ~0xF);
819 	**kbd = *(gd->bd);
820 
821 	debug ("## kernel board info at 0x%08lx\n", (ulong)*kbd);
822 
823 #if defined(DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_CMD_BDI)
824 	do_bdinfo(NULL, 0, 0, NULL);
825 #endif
826 
827 	return (ulong)*kbd;
828 }
829 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC || CONFIG_M68K */
830 
831 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
832 /*****************************************************************************/
833 /* New uImage format routines */
834 /*****************************************************************************/
835 static int fit_parse_spec (const char *spec, char sepc, ulong addr_curr,
836 		ulong *addr, const char **name)
837 {
838 	const char *sep;
839 
840 	*addr = addr_curr;
841 	*name = NULL;
842 
843 	sep = strchr (spec, sepc);
844 	if (sep) {
845 		if (sep - spec > 0)
846 			*addr = simple_strtoul (spec, NULL, 16);
847 
848 		*name = sep + 1;
849 		return 1;
850 	}
851 
852 	return 0;
853 }
854 
855 /**
856  * fit_parse_conf - parse FIT configuration spec
857  * @spec: input string, containing configuration spec
858  * @add_curr: current image address (to be used as a possible default)
859  * @addr: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold FIT image address of a given
860  * configuration
861  * @conf_name double pointer to a char, will hold pointer to a configuration
862  * unit name
863  *
864  * fit_parse_conf() expects configuration spec in the for of [<addr>]#<conf>,
865  * where <addr> is a FIT image address that contains configuration
866  * with a <conf> unit name.
867  *
868  * Address part is optional, and if omitted default add_curr will
869  * be used instead.
870  *
871  * returns:
872  *     1 if spec is a valid configuration string,
873  *     addr and conf_name are set accordingly
874  *     0 otherwise
875  */
876 inline int fit_parse_conf (const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
877 		ulong *addr, const char **conf_name)
878 {
879 	return fit_parse_spec (spec, '#', addr_curr, addr, conf_name);
880 }
881 
882 /**
883  * fit_parse_subimage - parse FIT subimage spec
884  * @spec: input string, containing subimage spec
885  * @add_curr: current image address (to be used as a possible default)
886  * @addr: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold FIT image address of a given
887  * subimage
888  * @image_name: double pointer to a char, will hold pointer to a subimage name
889  *
890  * fit_parse_subimage() expects subimage spec in the for of
891  * [<addr>]:<subimage>, where <addr> is a FIT image address that contains
892  * subimage with a <subimg> unit name.
893  *
894  * Address part is optional, and if omitted default add_curr will
895  * be used instead.
896  *
897  * returns:
898  *     1 if spec is a valid subimage string,
899  *     addr and image_name are set accordingly
900  *     0 otherwise
901  */
902 inline int fit_parse_subimage (const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
903 		ulong *addr, const char **image_name)
904 {
905 	return fit_parse_spec (spec, ':', addr_curr, addr, image_name);
906 }
907 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
908 
909 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
910