1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2013, Google Inc. 3 * 4 * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf 5 * 6 * (C) Copyright 2000-2006 7 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. 8 * 9 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 10 */ 11 12 #include <common.h> 13 #include <fdtdec.h> 14 #include <fdt_support.h> 15 #include <errno.h> 16 #include <image.h> 17 #include <libfdt.h> 18 #include <mapmem.h> 19 #include <asm/io.h> 20 21 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_FDT_PAD 22 #define CONFIG_SYS_FDT_PAD 0x3000 23 #endif 24 25 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; 26 27 static void fdt_error(const char *msg) 28 { 29 puts("ERROR: "); 30 puts(msg); 31 puts(" - must RESET the board to recover.\n"); 32 } 33 34 #if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY) 35 static const image_header_t *image_get_fdt(ulong fdt_addr) 36 { 37 const image_header_t *fdt_hdr = map_sysmem(fdt_addr, 0); 38 39 image_print_contents(fdt_hdr); 40 41 puts(" Verifying Checksum ... "); 42 if (!image_check_hcrc(fdt_hdr)) { 43 fdt_error("fdt header checksum invalid"); 44 return NULL; 45 } 46 47 if (!image_check_dcrc(fdt_hdr)) { 48 fdt_error("fdt checksum invalid"); 49 return NULL; 50 } 51 puts("OK\n"); 52 53 if (!image_check_type(fdt_hdr, IH_TYPE_FLATDT)) { 54 fdt_error("uImage is not a fdt"); 55 return NULL; 56 } 57 if (image_get_comp(fdt_hdr) != IH_COMP_NONE) { 58 fdt_error("uImage is compressed"); 59 return NULL; 60 } 61 if (fdt_check_header((void *)image_get_data(fdt_hdr)) != 0) { 62 fdt_error("uImage data is not a fdt"); 63 return NULL; 64 } 65 return fdt_hdr; 66 } 67 #endif 68 69 /** 70 * boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions - Mark the memreserve sections as unusable 71 * @lmb: pointer to lmb handle, will be used for memory mgmt 72 * @fdt_blob: pointer to fdt blob base address 73 * 74 * Adds the memreserve regions in the dtb to the lmb block. Adding the 75 * memreserve regions prevents u-boot from using them to store the initrd 76 * or the fdt blob. 77 */ 78 void boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions(struct lmb *lmb, void *fdt_blob) 79 { 80 uint64_t addr, size; 81 int i, total; 82 int rsv_offset, offset; 83 fdt_size_t rsv_size; 84 fdt_addr_t rsv_addr; 85 /* we needn't repeat do reserve, do_bootm_linux would call this again */ 86 static int rsv_done; 87 88 if (fdt_check_header(fdt_blob) != 0 || rsv_done) 89 return; 90 91 rsv_done = 1; 92 93 total = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt_blob); 94 for (i = 0; i < total; i++) { 95 if (fdt_get_mem_rsv(fdt_blob, i, &addr, &size) != 0) 96 continue; 97 printf(" reserving fdt memory region: addr=%llx size=%llx\n", 98 (unsigned long long)addr, (unsigned long long)size); 99 lmb_reserve(lmb, addr, size); 100 } 101 102 rsv_offset = fdt_subnode_offset(fdt_blob, 0, "reserved-memory"); 103 if (rsv_offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) 104 return; 105 106 for (offset = fdt_first_subnode(fdt_blob, rsv_offset); 107 offset >= 0; 108 offset = fdt_next_subnode(fdt_blob, offset)) { 109 rsv_addr = fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_noparent(fdt_blob, offset, 110 "reg", 0, 111 &rsv_size, false); 112 if (rsv_addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE || !rsv_size) 113 continue; 114 printf(" 'reserved-memory' region: addr=%llx size=%llx\n", 115 (unsigned long long)rsv_addr, (unsigned long long)rsv_size); 116 lmb_reserve(lmb, rsv_addr, rsv_size); 117 } 118 } 119 120 /** 121 * boot_relocate_fdt - relocate flat device tree 122 * @lmb: pointer to lmb handle, will be used for memory mgmt 123 * @of_flat_tree: pointer to a char* variable, will hold fdt start address 124 * @of_size: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold fdt length 125 * 126 * boot_relocate_fdt() allocates a region of memory within the bootmap and 127 * relocates the of_flat_tree into that region, even if the fdt is already in 128 * the bootmap. It also expands the size of the fdt by CONFIG_SYS_FDT_PAD 129 * bytes. 130 * 131 * of_flat_tree and of_size are set to final (after relocation) values 132 * 133 * returns: 134 * 0 - success 135 * 1 - failure 136 */ 137 int boot_relocate_fdt(struct lmb *lmb, char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size) 138 { 139 void *fdt_blob = *of_flat_tree; 140 void *of_start = NULL; 141 char *fdt_high; 142 ulong of_len = 0; 143 int err; 144 int disable_relocation = 0; 145 146 /* nothing to do */ 147 if (*of_size == 0) 148 return 0; 149 150 if (fdt_check_header(fdt_blob) != 0) { 151 fdt_error("image is not a fdt"); 152 goto error; 153 } 154 155 /* position on a 4K boundary before the alloc_current */ 156 /* Pad the FDT by a specified amount */ 157 of_len = *of_size + CONFIG_SYS_FDT_PAD; 158 159 /* If fdt_high is set use it to select the relocation address */ 160 fdt_high = env_get("fdt_high"); 161 if (fdt_high) { 162 void *desired_addr = (void *)simple_strtoul(fdt_high, NULL, 16); 163 164 if (((ulong) desired_addr) == ~0UL) { 165 /* All ones means use fdt in place */ 166 of_start = fdt_blob; 167 lmb_reserve(lmb, (ulong)of_start, of_len); 168 disable_relocation = 1; 169 } else if (desired_addr) { 170 of_start = 171 (void *)(ulong) lmb_alloc_base(lmb, of_len, 0x1000, 172 (ulong)desired_addr); 173 if (of_start == NULL) { 174 puts("Failed using fdt_high value for Device Tree"); 175 goto error; 176 } 177 } else { 178 of_start = 179 (void *)(ulong) lmb_alloc(lmb, of_len, 0x1000); 180 } 181 } else { 182 of_start = 183 (void *)(ulong) lmb_alloc_base(lmb, of_len, 0x1000, 184 env_get_bootm_mapsize() 185 + env_get_bootm_low()); 186 } 187 188 if (of_start == NULL) { 189 puts("device tree - allocation error\n"); 190 goto error; 191 } 192 193 if (disable_relocation) { 194 /* 195 * We assume there is space after the existing fdt to use 196 * for padding 197 */ 198 fdt_set_totalsize(of_start, of_len); 199 printf(" Using Device Tree in place at %p, end %p\n", 200 of_start, of_start + of_len - 1); 201 } else { 202 debug("## device tree at %p ... %p (len=%ld [0x%lX])\n", 203 fdt_blob, fdt_blob + *of_size - 1, of_len, of_len); 204 205 printf(" Loading Device Tree to %p, end %p ... ", 206 of_start, of_start + of_len - 1); 207 208 err = fdt_open_into(fdt_blob, of_start, of_len); 209 if (err != 0) { 210 fdt_error("fdt move failed"); 211 goto error; 212 } 213 puts("OK\n"); 214 } 215 216 *of_flat_tree = of_start; 217 *of_size = of_len; 218 219 set_working_fdt_addr((ulong)*of_flat_tree); 220 return 0; 221 222 error: 223 return 1; 224 } 225 226 /** 227 * boot_get_fdt - main fdt handling routine 228 * @argc: command argument count 229 * @argv: command argument list 230 * @arch: architecture (IH_ARCH_...) 231 * @images: pointer to the bootm images structure 232 * @of_flat_tree: pointer to a char* variable, will hold fdt start address 233 * @of_size: pointer to a ulong variable, will hold fdt length 234 * 235 * boot_get_fdt() is responsible for finding a valid flat device tree image. 236 * Curently supported are the following ramdisk sources: 237 * - multicomponent kernel/ramdisk image, 238 * - commandline provided address of decicated ramdisk image. 239 * 240 * returns: 241 * 0, if fdt image was found and valid, or skipped 242 * of_flat_tree and of_size are set to fdt start address and length if 243 * fdt image is found and valid 244 * 245 * 1, if fdt image is found but corrupted 246 * of_flat_tree and of_size are set to 0 if no fdt exists 247 */ 248 int boot_get_fdt(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[], uint8_t arch, 249 bootm_headers_t *images, char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size) 250 { 251 #if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY) 252 const image_header_t *fdt_hdr; 253 ulong load, load_end; 254 ulong image_start, image_data, image_end; 255 #endif 256 ulong fdt_addr; 257 char *fdt_blob = NULL; 258 void *buf; 259 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FIT) 260 const char *fit_uname_config = images->fit_uname_cfg; 261 const char *fit_uname_fdt = NULL; 262 ulong default_addr; 263 int fdt_noffset; 264 #endif 265 const char *select = NULL; 266 int ok_no_fdt = 0; 267 268 *of_flat_tree = NULL; 269 *of_size = 0; 270 271 if (argc > 2) 272 select = argv[2]; 273 if (select || genimg_has_config(images)) { 274 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FIT) 275 if (select) { 276 /* 277 * If the FDT blob comes from the FIT image and the 278 * FIT image address is omitted in the command line 279 * argument, try to use ramdisk or os FIT image 280 * address or default load address. 281 */ 282 if (images->fit_uname_rd) 283 default_addr = (ulong)images->fit_hdr_rd; 284 else if (images->fit_uname_os) 285 default_addr = (ulong)images->fit_hdr_os; 286 else 287 default_addr = load_addr; 288 289 if (fit_parse_conf(select, default_addr, 290 &fdt_addr, &fit_uname_config)) { 291 debug("* fdt: config '%s' from image at 0x%08lx\n", 292 fit_uname_config, fdt_addr); 293 } else if (fit_parse_subimage(select, default_addr, 294 &fdt_addr, &fit_uname_fdt)) { 295 debug("* fdt: subimage '%s' from image at 0x%08lx\n", 296 fit_uname_fdt, fdt_addr); 297 } else 298 #endif 299 { 300 fdt_addr = simple_strtoul(select, NULL, 16); 301 debug("* fdt: cmdline image address = 0x%08lx\n", 302 fdt_addr); 303 } 304 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FIT) 305 } else { 306 /* use FIT configuration provided in first bootm 307 * command argument 308 */ 309 fdt_addr = map_to_sysmem(images->fit_hdr_os); 310 fdt_noffset = fit_get_node_from_config(images, 311 FIT_FDT_PROP, 312 fdt_addr); 313 if (fdt_noffset == -ENOENT) 314 return 0; 315 else if (fdt_noffset < 0) 316 return 1; 317 } 318 #endif 319 debug("## Checking for 'FDT'/'FDT Image' at %08lx\n", 320 fdt_addr); 321 322 /* 323 * Check if there is an FDT image at the 324 * address provided in the second bootm argument 325 * check image type, for FIT images get a FIT node. 326 */ 327 buf = map_sysmem(fdt_addr, 0); 328 switch (genimg_get_format(buf)) { 329 #if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY) 330 case IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY: 331 /* verify fdt_addr points to a valid image header */ 332 printf("## Flattened Device Tree from Legacy Image at %08lx\n", 333 fdt_addr); 334 fdt_hdr = image_get_fdt(fdt_addr); 335 if (!fdt_hdr) 336 goto no_fdt; 337 338 /* 339 * move image data to the load address, 340 * make sure we don't overwrite initial image 341 */ 342 image_start = (ulong)fdt_hdr; 343 image_data = (ulong)image_get_data(fdt_hdr); 344 image_end = image_get_image_end(fdt_hdr); 345 346 load = image_get_load(fdt_hdr); 347 load_end = load + image_get_data_size(fdt_hdr); 348 349 if (load == image_start || 350 load == image_data) { 351 fdt_addr = load; 352 break; 353 } 354 355 if ((load < image_end) && (load_end > image_start)) { 356 fdt_error("fdt overwritten"); 357 goto error; 358 } 359 360 debug(" Loading FDT from 0x%08lx to 0x%08lx\n", 361 image_data, load); 362 363 memmove((void *)load, 364 (void *)image_data, 365 image_get_data_size(fdt_hdr)); 366 367 fdt_addr = load; 368 break; 369 #endif 370 case IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT: 371 /* 372 * This case will catch both: new uImage format 373 * (libfdt based) and raw FDT blob (also libfdt 374 * based). 375 */ 376 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FIT) 377 /* check FDT blob vs FIT blob */ 378 if (fit_check_format(buf)) { 379 ulong load, len; 380 381 fdt_noffset = boot_get_fdt_fit(images, 382 fdt_addr, &fit_uname_fdt, 383 &fit_uname_config, 384 arch, &load, &len); 385 386 images->fit_hdr_fdt = map_sysmem(fdt_addr, 0); 387 images->fit_uname_fdt = fit_uname_fdt; 388 images->fit_noffset_fdt = fdt_noffset; 389 fdt_addr = load; 390 391 break; 392 } else 393 #endif 394 { 395 /* 396 * FDT blob 397 */ 398 debug("* fdt: raw FDT blob\n"); 399 printf("## Flattened Device Tree blob at %08lx\n", 400 (long)fdt_addr); 401 } 402 break; 403 default: 404 puts("ERROR: Did not find a cmdline Flattened Device Tree\n"); 405 goto no_fdt; 406 } 407 408 printf(" Booting using the fdt blob at %#08lx\n", fdt_addr); 409 fdt_blob = map_sysmem(fdt_addr, 0); 410 } else if (images->legacy_hdr_valid && 411 image_check_type(&images->legacy_hdr_os_copy, 412 IH_TYPE_MULTI)) { 413 ulong fdt_data, fdt_len; 414 415 /* 416 * Now check if we have a legacy multi-component image, 417 * get second entry data start address and len. 418 */ 419 printf("## Flattened Device Tree from multi component Image at %08lX\n", 420 (ulong)images->legacy_hdr_os); 421 422 image_multi_getimg(images->legacy_hdr_os, 2, &fdt_data, 423 &fdt_len); 424 if (fdt_len) { 425 fdt_blob = (char *)fdt_data; 426 printf(" Booting using the fdt at 0x%p\n", fdt_blob); 427 428 if (fdt_check_header(fdt_blob) != 0) { 429 fdt_error("image is not a fdt"); 430 goto error; 431 } 432 433 if (fdt_totalsize(fdt_blob) != fdt_len) { 434 fdt_error("fdt size != image size"); 435 goto error; 436 } 437 } else { 438 debug("## No Flattened Device Tree\n"); 439 goto no_fdt; 440 } 441 } else { 442 debug("## No Flattened Device Tree\n"); 443 goto no_fdt; 444 } 445 446 *of_flat_tree = fdt_blob; 447 *of_size = fdt_totalsize(fdt_blob); 448 debug(" of_flat_tree at 0x%08lx size 0x%08lx\n", 449 (ulong)*of_flat_tree, *of_size); 450 451 return 0; 452 453 no_fdt: 454 ok_no_fdt = 1; 455 error: 456 *of_flat_tree = NULL; 457 *of_size = 0; 458 if (!select && ok_no_fdt) { 459 debug("Continuing to boot without FDT\n"); 460 return 0; 461 } 462 return 1; 463 } 464 465 /* 466 * Verify the device tree. 467 * 468 * This function is called after all device tree fix-ups have been enacted, 469 * so that the final device tree can be verified. The definition of "verified" 470 * is up to the specific implementation. However, it generally means that the 471 * addresses of some of the devices in the device tree are compared with the 472 * actual addresses at which U-Boot has placed them. 473 * 474 * Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure. If 0 is returned, U-Boot will halt the 475 * boot process. 476 */ 477 __weak int ft_verify_fdt(void *fdt) 478 { 479 return 1; 480 } 481 482 int image_setup_libfdt(bootm_headers_t *images, void *blob, 483 int of_size, struct lmb *lmb) 484 { 485 ulong *initrd_start = &images->initrd_start; 486 ulong *initrd_end = &images->initrd_end; 487 int ret = -EPERM; 488 int fdt_ret; 489 490 if (fdt_root(blob) < 0) { 491 printf("ERROR: root node setup failed\n"); 492 goto err; 493 } 494 if (fdt_chosen(blob) < 0) { 495 printf("ERROR: /chosen node create failed\n"); 496 goto err; 497 } 498 if (arch_fixup_fdt(blob) < 0) { 499 printf("ERROR: arch-specific fdt fixup failed\n"); 500 goto err; 501 } 502 /* Update ethernet nodes */ 503 fdt_fixup_ethernet(blob); 504 if (IMAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP) { 505 fdt_ret = ft_board_setup(blob, gd->bd); 506 if (fdt_ret) { 507 printf("ERROR: board-specific fdt fixup failed: %s\n", 508 fdt_strerror(fdt_ret)); 509 goto err; 510 } 511 } 512 if (IMAGE_OF_SYSTEM_SETUP) { 513 fdt_ret = ft_system_setup(blob, gd->bd); 514 if (fdt_ret) { 515 printf("ERROR: system-specific fdt fixup failed: %s\n", 516 fdt_strerror(fdt_ret)); 517 goto err; 518 } 519 } 520 521 /* Delete the old LMB reservation */ 522 if (lmb) 523 lmb_free(lmb, (phys_addr_t)(u32)(uintptr_t)blob, 524 (phys_size_t)fdt_totalsize(blob)); 525 526 ret = fdt_shrink_to_minimum(blob, 0); 527 if (ret < 0) 528 goto err; 529 of_size = ret; 530 531 if (*initrd_start && *initrd_end) { 532 of_size += FDT_RAMDISK_OVERHEAD; 533 fdt_set_totalsize(blob, of_size); 534 } 535 /* Create a new LMB reservation */ 536 if (lmb) 537 lmb_reserve(lmb, (ulong)blob, of_size); 538 539 fdt_initrd(blob, *initrd_start, *initrd_end); 540 if (!ft_verify_fdt(blob)) 541 goto err; 542 543 #if defined(CONFIG_SOC_KEYSTONE) 544 if (IMAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP) 545 ft_board_setup_ex(blob, gd->bd); 546 #endif 547 548 return 0; 549 err: 550 printf(" - must RESET the board to recover.\n\n"); 551 552 return ret; 553 } 554