xref: /rk3399_rockchip-uboot/common/fdt_support.c (revision f05ce84792cbd2e5573a414010d421eb8fbb7689)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2007
3  * Gerald Van Baren, Custom IDEAS, vanbaren@cideas.com
4  *
5  * Copyright 2010-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
8  */
9 
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <inttypes.h>
12 #include <stdio_dev.h>
13 #include <linux/ctype.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <asm/global_data.h>
16 #include <linux/libfdt.h>
17 #include <fdt_support.h>
18 #include <exports.h>
19 #include <fdtdec.h>
20 
21 /**
22  * fdt_getprop_u32_default_node - Return a node's property or a default
23  *
24  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
25  * @off: offset of node
26  * @cell: cell offset in property
27  * @prop: property name
28  * @dflt: default value if the property isn't found
29  *
30  * Convenience function to return a node's property or a default value if
31  * the property doesn't exist.
32  */
33 u32 fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(const void *fdt, int off, int cell,
34 				const char *prop, const u32 dflt)
35 {
36 	const fdt32_t *val;
37 	int len;
38 
39 	val = fdt_getprop(fdt, off, prop, &len);
40 
41 	/* Check if property exists */
42 	if (!val)
43 		return dflt;
44 
45 	/* Check if property is long enough */
46 	if (len < ((cell + 1) * sizeof(uint32_t)))
47 		return dflt;
48 
49 	return fdt32_to_cpu(*val);
50 }
51 
52 /**
53  * fdt_getprop_u32_default - Find a node and return it's property or a default
54  *
55  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
56  * @path: path of node
57  * @prop: property name
58  * @dflt: default value if the property isn't found
59  *
60  * Convenience function to find a node and return it's property or a
61  * default value if it doesn't exist.
62  */
63 u32 fdt_getprop_u32_default(const void *fdt, const char *path,
64 				const char *prop, const u32 dflt)
65 {
66 	int off;
67 
68 	off = fdt_path_offset(fdt, path);
69 	if (off < 0)
70 		return dflt;
71 
72 	return fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, off, 0, prop, dflt);
73 }
74 
75 /**
76  * fdt_find_and_setprop: Find a node and set it's property
77  *
78  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
79  * @node: path of node
80  * @prop: property name
81  * @val: ptr to new value
82  * @len: length of new property value
83  * @create: flag to create the property if it doesn't exist
84  *
85  * Convenience function to directly set a property given the path to the node.
86  */
87 int fdt_find_and_setprop(void *fdt, const char *node, const char *prop,
88 			 const void *val, int len, int create)
89 {
90 	int nodeoff = fdt_path_offset(fdt, node);
91 
92 	if (nodeoff < 0)
93 		return nodeoff;
94 
95 	if ((!create) && (fdt_get_property(fdt, nodeoff, prop, NULL) == NULL))
96 		return 0; /* create flag not set; so exit quietly */
97 
98 	return fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoff, prop, val, len);
99 }
100 
101 /**
102  * fdt_find_or_add_subnode() - find or possibly add a subnode of a given node
103  *
104  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
105  * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
106  * @name: name of the subnode to locate
107  *
108  * fdt_subnode_offset() finds a subnode of the node with a given name.
109  * If the subnode does not exist, it will be created.
110  */
111 int fdt_find_or_add_subnode(void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name)
112 {
113 	int offset;
114 
115 	offset = fdt_subnode_offset(fdt, parentoffset, name);
116 
117 	if (offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)
118 		offset = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, parentoffset, name);
119 
120 	if (offset < 0)
121 		printf("%s: %s: %s\n", __func__, name, fdt_strerror(offset));
122 
123 	return offset;
124 }
125 
126 /* rename to CONFIG_OF_STDOUT_PATH ? */
127 #if defined(OF_STDOUT_PATH)
128 static int fdt_fixup_stdout(void *fdt, int chosenoff)
129 {
130 	return fdt_setprop(fdt, chosenoff, "linux,stdout-path",
131 			      OF_STDOUT_PATH, strlen(OF_STDOUT_PATH) + 1);
132 }
133 #elif defined(CONFIG_OF_STDOUT_VIA_ALIAS) && defined(CONFIG_CONS_INDEX)
134 static int fdt_fixup_stdout(void *fdt, int chosenoff)
135 {
136 	int err;
137 	int aliasoff;
138 	char sername[9] = { 0 };
139 	const void *path;
140 	int len;
141 	char tmp[256]; /* long enough */
142 
143 	sprintf(sername, "serial%d", CONFIG_CONS_INDEX - 1);
144 
145 	aliasoff = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases");
146 	if (aliasoff < 0) {
147 		err = aliasoff;
148 		goto noalias;
149 	}
150 
151 	path = fdt_getprop(fdt, aliasoff, sername, &len);
152 	if (!path) {
153 		err = len;
154 		goto noalias;
155 	}
156 
157 	/* fdt_setprop may break "path" so we copy it to tmp buffer */
158 	memcpy(tmp, path, len);
159 
160 	err = fdt_setprop(fdt, chosenoff, "linux,stdout-path", tmp, len);
161 	if (err < 0)
162 		printf("WARNING: could not set linux,stdout-path %s.\n",
163 		       fdt_strerror(err));
164 
165 	return err;
166 
167 noalias:
168 	printf("WARNING: %s: could not read %s alias: %s\n",
169 	       __func__, sername, fdt_strerror(err));
170 
171 	return 0;
172 }
173 #else
174 static int fdt_fixup_stdout(void *fdt, int chosenoff)
175 {
176 	return 0;
177 }
178 #endif
179 
180 static inline int fdt_setprop_uxx(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
181 				  uint64_t val, int is_u64)
182 {
183 	if (is_u64)
184 		return fdt_setprop_u64(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val);
185 	else
186 		return fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, (uint32_t)val);
187 }
188 
189 int fdt_root(void *fdt)
190 {
191 	char *serial;
192 	int err;
193 
194 	err = fdt_check_header(fdt);
195 	if (err < 0) {
196 		printf("fdt_root: %s\n", fdt_strerror(err));
197 		return err;
198 	}
199 
200 	serial = env_get("serial#");
201 	if (serial) {
202 		err = fdt_setprop(fdt, 0, "serial-number", serial,
203 				  strlen(serial) + 1);
204 
205 		if (err < 0) {
206 			printf("WARNING: could not set serial-number %s.\n",
207 			       fdt_strerror(err));
208 			return err;
209 		}
210 	}
211 
212 	return 0;
213 }
214 
215 int fdt_initrd(void *fdt, ulong initrd_start, ulong initrd_end)
216 {
217 	int   nodeoffset;
218 	int   err, j, total;
219 	int is_u64;
220 	uint64_t addr, size;
221 
222 	/* just return if the size of initrd is zero */
223 	if (initrd_start == initrd_end)
224 		return 0;
225 
226 	/* find or create "/chosen" node. */
227 	nodeoffset = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "chosen");
228 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
229 		return nodeoffset;
230 
231 	total = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt);
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * Look for an existing entry and update it.  If we don't find
235 	 * the entry, we will j be the next available slot.
236 	 */
237 	for (j = 0; j < total; j++) {
238 		err = fdt_get_mem_rsv(fdt, j, &addr, &size);
239 		if (addr == initrd_start) {
240 			fdt_del_mem_rsv(fdt, j);
241 			break;
242 		}
243 	}
244 
245 	err = fdt_add_mem_rsv(fdt, initrd_start, initrd_end - initrd_start);
246 	if (err < 0) {
247 		printf("fdt_initrd: %s\n", fdt_strerror(err));
248 		return err;
249 	}
250 
251 	is_u64 = (fdt_address_cells(fdt, 0) == 2);
252 
253 	err = fdt_setprop_uxx(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,initrd-start",
254 			      (uint64_t)initrd_start, is_u64);
255 
256 	if (err < 0) {
257 		printf("WARNING: could not set linux,initrd-start %s.\n",
258 		       fdt_strerror(err));
259 		return err;
260 	}
261 
262 	err = fdt_setprop_uxx(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,initrd-end",
263 			      (uint64_t)initrd_end, is_u64);
264 
265 	if (err < 0) {
266 		printf("WARNING: could not set linux,initrd-end %s.\n",
267 		       fdt_strerror(err));
268 
269 		return err;
270 	}
271 
272 	return 0;
273 }
274 
275 int fdt_chosen(void *fdt)
276 {
277 	/*
278 	 * "bootargs_ext" is used when dtbo is applied.
279 	 */
280 	const char *arr_bootargs[] = { "bootargs", "bootargs_ext" };
281 	int   nodeoffset;
282 	int   err;
283 	int   i;
284 	char  *str;		/* used to set string properties */
285 
286 	err = fdt_check_header(fdt);
287 	if (err < 0) {
288 		printf("fdt_chosen: %s\n", fdt_strerror(err));
289 		return err;
290 	}
291 
292 	/* find or create "/chosen" node. */
293 	nodeoffset = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "chosen");
294 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
295 		return nodeoffset;
296 
297 	str = env_get("bootargs");
298 	if (str) {
299 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ROCKCHIP
300 		const char *bootargs;
301 
302 		debug("uboot bootargs: %s\n\n", str);
303 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(arr_bootargs); i++) {
304 			bootargs = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset,
305 					       arr_bootargs[i], NULL);
306 			if (bootargs) {
307 				debug("kernel %s: %s\n\n", arr_bootargs[i], bootargs);
308 				/*
309 				 * Append kernel bootargs
310 				 * If use AB system, delete default "root=" which route
311 				 * to rootfs. Then the ab bootctl will choose the
312 				 * high priority system to boot and add its UUID
313 				 * to cmdline. The format is "roo=PARTUUID=xxxx...".
314 				 */
315 #ifdef CONFIG_ANDROID_AB
316 				env_update_filter("bootargs", bootargs, "root=");
317 #else
318 				/*
319 				 * Initrd fixup: remove unused "initrd=0x...,0x...",
320 				 * this for compatible with legacy parameter.txt
321 				 */
322 				env_update_filter("bootargs", bootargs, "initrd=");
323 #endif
324 			}
325 #endif
326 		}
327 
328 		str = env_get("bootargs");
329 		err = fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "bootargs", str,
330 				  strlen(str) + 1);
331 		if (err < 0) {
332 			printf("WARNING: could not set bootargs %s.\n",
333 			       fdt_strerror(err));
334 			return err;
335 		}
336 	}
337 
338 	debug("merged bootargs: %s\n\n", env_get("bootargs"));
339 
340 	return fdt_fixup_stdout(fdt, nodeoffset);
341 }
342 
343 void do_fixup_by_path(void *fdt, const char *path, const char *prop,
344 		      const void *val, int len, int create)
345 {
346 #if defined(DEBUG)
347 	int i;
348 	debug("Updating property '%s/%s' = ", path, prop);
349 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
350 		debug(" %.2x", *(u8*)(val+i));
351 	debug("\n");
352 #endif
353 	int rc = fdt_find_and_setprop(fdt, path, prop, val, len, create);
354 	if (rc)
355 		printf("Unable to update property %s:%s, err=%s\n",
356 			path, prop, fdt_strerror(rc));
357 }
358 
359 void do_fixup_by_path_u32(void *fdt, const char *path, const char *prop,
360 			  u32 val, int create)
361 {
362 	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
363 	do_fixup_by_path(fdt, path, prop, &tmp, sizeof(tmp), create);
364 }
365 
366 void do_fixup_by_prop(void *fdt,
367 		      const char *pname, const void *pval, int plen,
368 		      const char *prop, const void *val, int len,
369 		      int create)
370 {
371 	int off;
372 #if defined(DEBUG)
373 	int i;
374 	debug("Updating property '%s' = ", prop);
375 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
376 		debug(" %.2x", *(u8*)(val+i));
377 	debug("\n");
378 #endif
379 	off = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, -1, pname, pval, plen);
380 	while (off != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
381 		if (create || (fdt_get_property(fdt, off, prop, NULL) != NULL))
382 			fdt_setprop(fdt, off, prop, val, len);
383 		off = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, off, pname, pval, plen);
384 	}
385 }
386 
387 void do_fixup_by_prop_u32(void *fdt,
388 			  const char *pname, const void *pval, int plen,
389 			  const char *prop, u32 val, int create)
390 {
391 	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
392 	do_fixup_by_prop(fdt, pname, pval, plen, prop, &tmp, 4, create);
393 }
394 
395 void do_fixup_by_compat(void *fdt, const char *compat,
396 			const char *prop, const void *val, int len, int create)
397 {
398 	int off = -1;
399 #if defined(DEBUG)
400 	int i;
401 	debug("Updating property '%s' = ", prop);
402 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
403 		debug(" %.2x", *(u8*)(val+i));
404 	debug("\n");
405 #endif
406 	off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, compat);
407 	while (off != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
408 		if (create || (fdt_get_property(fdt, off, prop, NULL) != NULL))
409 			fdt_setprop(fdt, off, prop, val, len);
410 		off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, off, compat);
411 	}
412 }
413 
414 void do_fixup_by_compat_u32(void *fdt, const char *compat,
415 			    const char *prop, u32 val, int create)
416 {
417 	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
418 	do_fixup_by_compat(fdt, compat, prop, &tmp, 4, create);
419 }
420 
421 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_FIXUP_FDT_MEMORY
422 /*
423  * fdt_pack_reg - pack address and size array into the "reg"-suitable stream
424  */
425 static int fdt_pack_reg(const void *fdt, void *buf, u64 *address, u64 *size,
426 			int n)
427 {
428 	int i;
429 	int address_cells = fdt_address_cells(fdt, 0);
430 	int size_cells = fdt_size_cells(fdt, 0);
431 	char *p = buf;
432 
433 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
434 		if (address_cells == 2)
435 			*(fdt64_t *)p = cpu_to_fdt64(address[i]);
436 		else
437 			*(fdt32_t *)p = cpu_to_fdt32(address[i]);
438 		p += 4 * address_cells;
439 
440 		if (size_cells == 2)
441 			*(fdt64_t *)p = cpu_to_fdt64(size[i]);
442 		else
443 			*(fdt32_t *)p = cpu_to_fdt32(size[i]);
444 		p += 4 * size_cells;
445 	}
446 
447 	return p - (char *)buf;
448 }
449 
450 int fdt_record_loadable(void *blob, u32 index, const char *name,
451 			uintptr_t load_addr, u32 size, uintptr_t entry_point,
452 			const char *type, const char *os)
453 {
454 	int err, node;
455 
456 	err = fdt_check_header(blob);
457 	if (err < 0) {
458 		printf("%s: %s\n", __func__, fdt_strerror(err));
459 		return err;
460 	}
461 
462 	/* find or create "/fit-images" node */
463 	node = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(blob, 0, "fit-images");
464 	if (node < 0)
465 			return node;
466 
467 	/* find or create "/fit-images/<name>" node */
468 	node = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(blob, node, name);
469 	if (node < 0)
470 		return node;
471 
472 	/*
473 	 * We record these as 32bit entities, possibly truncating addresses.
474 	 * However, spl_fit.c is not 64bit safe either: i.e. we should not
475 	 * have an issue here.
476 	 */
477 	fdt_setprop_u32(blob, node, "load-addr", load_addr);
478 	if (entry_point != -1)
479 		fdt_setprop_u32(blob, node, "entry-point", entry_point);
480 	fdt_setprop_u32(blob, node, "size", size);
481 	if (type)
482 		fdt_setprop_string(blob, node, "type", type);
483 	if (os)
484 		fdt_setprop_string(blob, node, "os", os);
485 
486 	return node;
487 }
488 
489 #ifdef CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS
490 #define MEMORY_BANKS_MAX CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS
491 #else
492 #define MEMORY_BANKS_MAX 4
493 #endif
494 int fdt_fixup_memory_banks(void *blob, u64 start[], u64 size[], int banks)
495 {
496 	int err, nodeoffset;
497 	int len;
498 	u8 tmp[MEMORY_BANKS_MAX * 16]; /* Up to 64-bit address + 64-bit size */
499 
500 	if (banks > MEMORY_BANKS_MAX) {
501 		printf("%s: num banks %d exceeds hardcoded limit %d."
502 		       " Recompile with higher MEMORY_BANKS_MAX?\n",
503 		       __FUNCTION__, banks, MEMORY_BANKS_MAX);
504 		return -1;
505 	}
506 
507 	err = fdt_check_header(blob);
508 	if (err < 0) {
509 		printf("%s: %s\n", __FUNCTION__, fdt_strerror(err));
510 		return err;
511 	}
512 
513 	/* find or create "/memory" node. */
514 	nodeoffset = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(blob, 0, "memory");
515 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
516 			return nodeoffset;
517 
518 	err = fdt_setprop(blob, nodeoffset, "device_type", "memory",
519 			sizeof("memory"));
520 	if (err < 0) {
521 		printf("WARNING: could not set %s %s.\n", "device_type",
522 				fdt_strerror(err));
523 		return err;
524 	}
525 
526 	if (!banks)
527 		return 0;
528 
529 	len = fdt_pack_reg(blob, tmp, start, size, banks);
530 
531 	err = fdt_setprop(blob, nodeoffset, "reg", tmp, len);
532 	if (err < 0) {
533 		printf("WARNING: could not set %s %s.\n",
534 				"reg", fdt_strerror(err));
535 		return err;
536 	}
537 	return 0;
538 }
539 #endif
540 
541 int fdt_fixup_memory(void *blob, u64 start, u64 size)
542 {
543 	return fdt_fixup_memory_banks(blob, &start, &size, 1);
544 }
545 
546 int fdt_update_reserved_memory(void *blob, char *name, u64 start, u64 size)
547 {
548 	int nodeoffset, len, err;
549 	u8 tmp[16]; /* Up to 64-bit address + 64-bit size */
550 
551 #if 0
552 	/*name is rockchip_logo*/
553 	nodeoffset = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(blob, 0, "reserved-memory");
554 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
555 		return nodeoffset;
556 	printf("hjc>>reserved-memory>>%s, nodeoffset:%d\n", __func__, nodeoffset);
557 	nodeoffset = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(blob, nodeoffset, name);
558 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
559 		return nodeoffset;
560 #else
561 	nodeoffset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, 0, name);
562 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
563 		debug("Can't find nodeoffset: %d\n", nodeoffset);
564 #endif
565 	len = fdt_pack_reg(blob, tmp, &start, &size, 1);
566 	err = fdt_setprop(blob, nodeoffset, "reg", tmp, len);
567 	if (err < 0) {
568 		printf("WARNING: could not set %s %s.\n",
569 				"reg", fdt_strerror(err));
570 		return err;
571 	}
572 
573 	return nodeoffset;
574 }
575 
576 void fdt_fixup_ethernet(void *fdt)
577 {
578 	int i = 0, j, prop;
579 	char *tmp, *end;
580 	char mac[16];
581 	const char *path;
582 	unsigned char mac_addr[ARP_HLEN];
583 	int offset;
584 #ifdef FDT_SEQ_MACADDR_FROM_ENV
585 	int nodeoff;
586 	const struct fdt_property *fdt_prop;
587 #endif
588 
589 	if (fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases") < 0)
590 		return;
591 
592 	/* Cycle through all aliases */
593 	for (prop = 0; ; prop++) {
594 		const char *name;
595 
596 		/* FDT might have been edited, recompute the offset */
597 		offset = fdt_first_property_offset(fdt,
598 			fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases"));
599 		/* Select property number 'prop' */
600 		for (j = 0; j < prop; j++)
601 			offset = fdt_next_property_offset(fdt, offset);
602 
603 		if (offset < 0)
604 			break;
605 
606 		path = fdt_getprop_by_offset(fdt, offset, &name, NULL);
607 		if (!strncmp(name, "ethernet", 8)) {
608 			/* Treat plain "ethernet" same as "ethernet0". */
609 			if (!strcmp(name, "ethernet")
610 #ifdef FDT_SEQ_MACADDR_FROM_ENV
611 			 || !strcmp(name, "ethernet0")
612 #endif
613 			)
614 				i = 0;
615 #ifndef FDT_SEQ_MACADDR_FROM_ENV
616 			else
617 				i = trailing_strtol(name);
618 #endif
619 			if (i != -1) {
620 				if (i == 0)
621 					strcpy(mac, "ethaddr");
622 				else
623 					sprintf(mac, "eth%daddr", i);
624 			} else {
625 				continue;
626 			}
627 #ifdef FDT_SEQ_MACADDR_FROM_ENV
628 			nodeoff = fdt_path_offset(fdt, path);
629 			fdt_prop = fdt_get_property(fdt, nodeoff, "status",
630 						    NULL);
631 			if (fdt_prop && !strcmp(fdt_prop->data, "disabled"))
632 				continue;
633 			i++;
634 #endif
635 			tmp = env_get(mac);
636 			if (!tmp)
637 				continue;
638 
639 			for (j = 0; j < 6; j++) {
640 				mac_addr[j] = tmp ?
641 					      simple_strtoul(tmp, &end, 16) : 0;
642 				if (tmp)
643 					tmp = (*end) ? end + 1 : end;
644 			}
645 
646 			do_fixup_by_path(fdt, path, "mac-address",
647 					 &mac_addr, 6, 0);
648 			do_fixup_by_path(fdt, path, "local-mac-address",
649 					 &mac_addr, 6, 1);
650 		}
651 	}
652 }
653 
654 /* Resize the fdt to its actual size + a bit of padding */
655 int fdt_shrink_to_minimum(void *blob, uint extrasize)
656 {
657 	int i;
658 	uint64_t addr, size;
659 	int total, ret;
660 	uint actualsize;
661 
662 	if (!blob)
663 		return 0;
664 
665 	total = fdt_num_mem_rsv(blob);
666 	for (i = 0; i < total; i++) {
667 		fdt_get_mem_rsv(blob, i, &addr, &size);
668 		if (addr == (uintptr_t)blob) {
669 			fdt_del_mem_rsv(blob, i);
670 			break;
671 		}
672 	}
673 
674 	/*
675 	 * Calculate the actual size of the fdt
676 	 * plus the size needed for 5 fdt_add_mem_rsv, one
677 	 * for the fdt itself and 4 for a possible initrd
678 	 * ((initrd-start + initrd-end) * 2 (name & value))
679 	 */
680 	actualsize = fdt_off_dt_strings(blob) +
681 		fdt_size_dt_strings(blob) + 5 * sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry);
682 
683 	actualsize += extrasize;
684 	/* Make it so the fdt ends on a page boundary */
685 	actualsize = ALIGN(actualsize + ((uintptr_t)blob & 0xfff), 0x1000);
686 	actualsize = actualsize - ((uintptr_t)blob & 0xfff);
687 
688 	/* Change the fdt header to reflect the correct size */
689 	fdt_set_totalsize(blob, actualsize);
690 
691 	/* Add the new reservation */
692 	ret = fdt_add_mem_rsv(blob, (uintptr_t)blob, actualsize);
693 	if (ret < 0)
694 		return ret;
695 
696 	return actualsize;
697 }
698 
699 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
700 #define CONFIG_SYS_PCI_NR_INBOUND_WIN 4
701 
702 #define FDT_PCI_PREFETCH	(0x40000000)
703 #define FDT_PCI_MEM32		(0x02000000)
704 #define FDT_PCI_IO		(0x01000000)
705 #define FDT_PCI_MEM64		(0x03000000)
706 
707 int fdt_pci_dma_ranges(void *blob, int phb_off, struct pci_controller *hose) {
708 
709 	int addrcell, sizecell, len, r;
710 	u32 *dma_range;
711 	/* sized based on pci addr cells, size-cells, & address-cells */
712 	u32 dma_ranges[(3 + 2 + 2) * CONFIG_SYS_PCI_NR_INBOUND_WIN];
713 
714 	addrcell = fdt_getprop_u32_default(blob, "/", "#address-cells", 1);
715 	sizecell = fdt_getprop_u32_default(blob, "/", "#size-cells", 1);
716 
717 	dma_range = &dma_ranges[0];
718 	for (r = 0; r < hose->region_count; r++) {
719 		u64 bus_start, phys_start, size;
720 
721 		/* skip if !PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY */
722 		if (!(hose->regions[r].flags & PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY))
723 			continue;
724 
725 		bus_start = (u64)hose->regions[r].bus_start;
726 		phys_start = (u64)hose->regions[r].phys_start;
727 		size = (u64)hose->regions[r].size;
728 
729 		dma_range[0] = 0;
730 		if (size >= 0x100000000ull)
731 			dma_range[0] |= FDT_PCI_MEM64;
732 		else
733 			dma_range[0] |= FDT_PCI_MEM32;
734 		if (hose->regions[r].flags & PCI_REGION_PREFETCH)
735 			dma_range[0] |= FDT_PCI_PREFETCH;
736 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_PCI_64BIT
737 		dma_range[1] = bus_start >> 32;
738 #else
739 		dma_range[1] = 0;
740 #endif
741 		dma_range[2] = bus_start & 0xffffffff;
742 
743 		if (addrcell == 2) {
744 			dma_range[3] = phys_start >> 32;
745 			dma_range[4] = phys_start & 0xffffffff;
746 		} else {
747 			dma_range[3] = phys_start & 0xffffffff;
748 		}
749 
750 		if (sizecell == 2) {
751 			dma_range[3 + addrcell + 0] = size >> 32;
752 			dma_range[3 + addrcell + 1] = size & 0xffffffff;
753 		} else {
754 			dma_range[3 + addrcell + 0] = size & 0xffffffff;
755 		}
756 
757 		dma_range += (3 + addrcell + sizecell);
758 	}
759 
760 	len = dma_range - &dma_ranges[0];
761 	if (len)
762 		fdt_setprop(blob, phb_off, "dma-ranges", &dma_ranges[0], len*4);
763 
764 	return 0;
765 }
766 #endif
767 
768 int fdt_increase_size(void *fdt, int add_len)
769 {
770 	int newlen;
771 
772 	newlen = fdt_totalsize(fdt) + add_len;
773 
774 	/* Open in place with a new len */
775 	return fdt_open_into(fdt, fdt, newlen);
776 }
777 
778 #ifdef CONFIG_FDT_FIXUP_PARTITIONS
779 #include <jffs2/load_kernel.h>
780 #include <mtd_node.h>
781 
782 struct reg_cell {
783 	unsigned int r0;
784 	unsigned int r1;
785 };
786 
787 int fdt_del_subnodes(const void *blob, int parent_offset)
788 {
789 	int off, ndepth;
790 	int ret;
791 
792 	for (ndepth = 0, off = fdt_next_node(blob, parent_offset, &ndepth);
793 	     (off >= 0) && (ndepth > 0);
794 	     off = fdt_next_node(blob, off, &ndepth)) {
795 		if (ndepth == 1) {
796 			debug("delete %s: offset: %x\n",
797 				fdt_get_name(blob, off, 0), off);
798 			ret = fdt_del_node((void *)blob, off);
799 			if (ret < 0) {
800 				printf("Can't delete node: %s\n",
801 					fdt_strerror(ret));
802 				return ret;
803 			} else {
804 				ndepth = 0;
805 				off = parent_offset;
806 			}
807 		}
808 	}
809 	return 0;
810 }
811 
812 int fdt_del_partitions(void *blob, int parent_offset)
813 {
814 	const void *prop;
815 	int ndepth = 0;
816 	int off;
817 	int ret;
818 
819 	off = fdt_next_node(blob, parent_offset, &ndepth);
820 	if (off > 0 && ndepth == 1) {
821 		prop = fdt_getprop(blob, off, "label", NULL);
822 		if (prop == NULL) {
823 			/*
824 			 * Could not find label property, nand {}; node?
825 			 * Check subnode, delete partitions there if any.
826 			 */
827 			return fdt_del_partitions(blob, off);
828 		} else {
829 			ret = fdt_del_subnodes(blob, parent_offset);
830 			if (ret < 0) {
831 				printf("Can't remove subnodes: %s\n",
832 					fdt_strerror(ret));
833 				return ret;
834 			}
835 		}
836 	}
837 	return 0;
838 }
839 
840 int fdt_node_set_part_info(void *blob, int parent_offset,
841 			   struct mtd_device *dev)
842 {
843 	struct list_head *pentry;
844 	struct part_info *part;
845 	struct reg_cell cell;
846 	int off, ndepth = 0;
847 	int part_num, ret;
848 	char buf[64];
849 
850 	ret = fdt_del_partitions(blob, parent_offset);
851 	if (ret < 0)
852 		return ret;
853 
854 	/*
855 	 * Check if it is nand {}; subnode, adjust
856 	 * the offset in this case
857 	 */
858 	off = fdt_next_node(blob, parent_offset, &ndepth);
859 	if (off > 0 && ndepth == 1)
860 		parent_offset = off;
861 
862 	part_num = 0;
863 	list_for_each_prev(pentry, &dev->parts) {
864 		int newoff;
865 
866 		part = list_entry(pentry, struct part_info, link);
867 
868 		debug("%2d: %-20s0x%08llx\t0x%08llx\t%d\n",
869 			part_num, part->name, part->size,
870 			part->offset, part->mask_flags);
871 
872 		sprintf(buf, "partition@%llx", part->offset);
873 add_sub:
874 		ret = fdt_add_subnode(blob, parent_offset, buf);
875 		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
876 			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
877 			if (!ret)
878 				goto add_sub;
879 			else
880 				goto err_size;
881 		} else if (ret < 0) {
882 			printf("Can't add partition node: %s\n",
883 				fdt_strerror(ret));
884 			return ret;
885 		}
886 		newoff = ret;
887 
888 		/* Check MTD_WRITEABLE_CMD flag */
889 		if (part->mask_flags & 1) {
890 add_ro:
891 			ret = fdt_setprop(blob, newoff, "read_only", NULL, 0);
892 			if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
893 				ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
894 				if (!ret)
895 					goto add_ro;
896 				else
897 					goto err_size;
898 			} else if (ret < 0)
899 				goto err_prop;
900 		}
901 
902 		cell.r0 = cpu_to_fdt32(part->offset);
903 		cell.r1 = cpu_to_fdt32(part->size);
904 add_reg:
905 		ret = fdt_setprop(blob, newoff, "reg", &cell, sizeof(cell));
906 		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
907 			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
908 			if (!ret)
909 				goto add_reg;
910 			else
911 				goto err_size;
912 		} else if (ret < 0)
913 			goto err_prop;
914 
915 add_label:
916 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(blob, newoff, "label", part->name);
917 		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
918 			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
919 			if (!ret)
920 				goto add_label;
921 			else
922 				goto err_size;
923 		} else if (ret < 0)
924 			goto err_prop;
925 
926 		part_num++;
927 	}
928 	return 0;
929 err_size:
930 	printf("Can't increase blob size: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
931 	return ret;
932 err_prop:
933 	printf("Can't add property: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
934 	return ret;
935 }
936 
937 /*
938  * Update partitions in nor/nand nodes using info from
939  * mtdparts environment variable. The nodes to update are
940  * specified by node_info structure which contains mtd device
941  * type and compatible string: E. g. the board code in
942  * ft_board_setup() could use:
943  *
944  *	struct node_info nodes[] = {
945  *		{ "fsl,mpc5121-nfc",    MTD_DEV_TYPE_NAND, },
946  *		{ "cfi-flash",          MTD_DEV_TYPE_NOR,  },
947  *	};
948  *
949  *	fdt_fixup_mtdparts(blob, nodes, ARRAY_SIZE(nodes));
950  */
951 void fdt_fixup_mtdparts(void *blob, void *node_info, int node_info_size)
952 {
953 	struct node_info *ni = node_info;
954 	struct mtd_device *dev;
955 	int i, idx;
956 	int noff;
957 
958 	if (mtdparts_init() != 0)
959 		return;
960 
961 	for (i = 0; i < node_info_size; i++) {
962 		idx = 0;
963 		noff = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, -1, ni[i].compat);
964 		while (noff != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
965 			debug("%s: %s, mtd dev type %d\n",
966 				fdt_get_name(blob, noff, 0),
967 				ni[i].compat, ni[i].type);
968 			dev = device_find(ni[i].type, idx++);
969 			if (dev) {
970 				if (fdt_node_set_part_info(blob, noff, dev))
971 					return; /* return on error */
972 			}
973 
974 			/* Jump to next flash node */
975 			noff = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, noff,
976 							     ni[i].compat);
977 		}
978 	}
979 }
980 #endif
981 
982 void fdt_del_node_and_alias(void *blob, const char *alias)
983 {
984 	int off = fdt_path_offset(blob, alias);
985 
986 	if (off < 0)
987 		return;
988 
989 	fdt_del_node(blob, off);
990 
991 	off = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/aliases");
992 	fdt_delprop(blob, off, alias);
993 }
994 
995 /* Max address size we deal with */
996 #define OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS	4
997 #define OF_BAD_ADDR	FDT_ADDR_T_NONE
998 #define OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns)	((na) > 0 && (na) <= OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS && \
999 			(ns) > 0)
1000 
1001 /* Debug utility */
1002 #ifdef DEBUG
1003 static void of_dump_addr(const char *s, const fdt32_t *addr, int na)
1004 {
1005 	printf("%s", s);
1006 	while(na--)
1007 		printf(" %08x", *(addr++));
1008 	printf("\n");
1009 }
1010 #else
1011 static void of_dump_addr(const char *s, const fdt32_t *addr, int na) { }
1012 #endif
1013 
1014 /**
1015  * struct of_bus - Callbacks for bus specific translators
1016  * @name:	A string used to identify this bus in debug output.
1017  * @addresses:	The name of the DT property from which addresses are
1018  *		to be read, typically "reg".
1019  * @match:	Return non-zero if the node whose parent is at
1020  *		parentoffset in the FDT blob corresponds to a bus
1021  *		of this type, otherwise return zero. If NULL a match
1022  *		is assumed.
1023  * @count_cells:Count how many cells (be32 values) a node whose parent
1024  *		is at parentoffset in the FDT blob will require to
1025  *		represent its address (written to *addrc) & size
1026  *		(written to *sizec).
1027  * @map:	Map the address addr from the address space of this
1028  *		bus to that of its parent, making use of the ranges
1029  *		read from DT to an array at range. na and ns are the
1030  *		number of cells (be32 values) used to hold and address
1031  *		or size, respectively, for this bus. pna is the number
1032  *		of cells used to hold an address for the parent bus.
1033  *		Returns the address in the address space of the parent
1034  *		bus.
1035  * @translate:	Update the value of the address cells at addr within an
1036  *		FDT by adding offset to it. na specifies the number of
1037  *		cells used to hold the address being translated. Returns
1038  *		zero on success, non-zero on error.
1039  *
1040  * Each bus type will include a struct of_bus in the of_busses array,
1041  * providing implementations of some or all of the functions used to
1042  * match the bus & handle address translation for its children.
1043  */
1044 struct of_bus {
1045 	const char	*name;
1046 	const char	*addresses;
1047 	int		(*match)(const void *blob, int parentoffset);
1048 	void		(*count_cells)(const void *blob, int parentoffset,
1049 				int *addrc, int *sizec);
1050 	u64		(*map)(fdt32_t *addr, const fdt32_t *range,
1051 				int na, int ns, int pna);
1052 	int		(*translate)(fdt32_t *addr, u64 offset, int na);
1053 };
1054 
1055 /* Default translator (generic bus) */
1056 void fdt_support_default_count_cells(const void *blob, int parentoffset,
1057 					int *addrc, int *sizec)
1058 {
1059 	const fdt32_t *prop;
1060 
1061 	if (addrc)
1062 		*addrc = fdt_address_cells(blob, parentoffset);
1063 
1064 	if (sizec) {
1065 		prop = fdt_getprop(blob, parentoffset, "#size-cells", NULL);
1066 		if (prop)
1067 			*sizec = be32_to_cpup(prop);
1068 		else
1069 			*sizec = 1;
1070 	}
1071 }
1072 
1073 static u64 of_bus_default_map(fdt32_t *addr, const fdt32_t *range,
1074 		int na, int ns, int pna)
1075 {
1076 	u64 cp, s, da;
1077 
1078 	cp = fdt_read_number(range, na);
1079 	s  = fdt_read_number(range + na + pna, ns);
1080 	da = fdt_read_number(addr, na);
1081 
1082 	debug("OF: default map, cp=%" PRIu64 ", s=%" PRIu64
1083 	      ", da=%" PRIu64 "\n", cp, s, da);
1084 
1085 	if (da < cp || da >= (cp + s))
1086 		return OF_BAD_ADDR;
1087 	return da - cp;
1088 }
1089 
1090 static int of_bus_default_translate(fdt32_t *addr, u64 offset, int na)
1091 {
1092 	u64 a = fdt_read_number(addr, na);
1093 	memset(addr, 0, na * 4);
1094 	a += offset;
1095 	if (na > 1)
1096 		addr[na - 2] = cpu_to_fdt32(a >> 32);
1097 	addr[na - 1] = cpu_to_fdt32(a & 0xffffffffu);
1098 
1099 	return 0;
1100 }
1101 
1102 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_ISA_BUS
1103 
1104 /* ISA bus translator */
1105 static int of_bus_isa_match(const void *blob, int parentoffset)
1106 {
1107 	const char *name;
1108 
1109 	name = fdt_get_name(blob, parentoffset, NULL);
1110 	if (!name)
1111 		return 0;
1112 
1113 	return !strcmp(name, "isa");
1114 }
1115 
1116 static void of_bus_isa_count_cells(const void *blob, int parentoffset,
1117 				   int *addrc, int *sizec)
1118 {
1119 	if (addrc)
1120 		*addrc = 2;
1121 	if (sizec)
1122 		*sizec = 1;
1123 }
1124 
1125 static u64 of_bus_isa_map(fdt32_t *addr, const fdt32_t *range,
1126 			  int na, int ns, int pna)
1127 {
1128 	u64 cp, s, da;
1129 
1130 	/* Check address type match */
1131 	if ((addr[0] ^ range[0]) & cpu_to_be32(1))
1132 		return OF_BAD_ADDR;
1133 
1134 	cp = fdt_read_number(range + 1, na - 1);
1135 	s  = fdt_read_number(range + na + pna, ns);
1136 	da = fdt_read_number(addr + 1, na - 1);
1137 
1138 	debug("OF: ISA map, cp=%" PRIu64 ", s=%" PRIu64
1139 	      ", da=%" PRIu64 "\n", cp, s, da);
1140 
1141 	if (da < cp || da >= (cp + s))
1142 		return OF_BAD_ADDR;
1143 	return da - cp;
1144 }
1145 
1146 static int of_bus_isa_translate(fdt32_t *addr, u64 offset, int na)
1147 {
1148 	return of_bus_default_translate(addr + 1, offset, na - 1);
1149 }
1150 
1151 #endif /* CONFIG_OF_ISA_BUS */
1152 
1153 /* Array of bus specific translators */
1154 static struct of_bus of_busses[] = {
1155 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_ISA_BUS
1156 	/* ISA */
1157 	{
1158 		.name = "isa",
1159 		.addresses = "reg",
1160 		.match = of_bus_isa_match,
1161 		.count_cells = of_bus_isa_count_cells,
1162 		.map = of_bus_isa_map,
1163 		.translate = of_bus_isa_translate,
1164 	},
1165 #endif /* CONFIG_OF_ISA_BUS */
1166 	/* Default */
1167 	{
1168 		.name = "default",
1169 		.addresses = "reg",
1170 		.count_cells = fdt_support_default_count_cells,
1171 		.map = of_bus_default_map,
1172 		.translate = of_bus_default_translate,
1173 	},
1174 };
1175 
1176 static struct of_bus *of_match_bus(const void *blob, int parentoffset)
1177 {
1178 	struct of_bus *bus;
1179 
1180 	if (ARRAY_SIZE(of_busses) == 1)
1181 		return of_busses;
1182 
1183 	for (bus = of_busses; bus; bus++) {
1184 		if (!bus->match || bus->match(blob, parentoffset))
1185 			return bus;
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	/*
1189 	 * We should always have matched the default bus at least, since
1190 	 * it has a NULL match field. If we didn't then it somehow isn't
1191 	 * in the of_busses array or something equally catastrophic has
1192 	 * gone wrong.
1193 	 */
1194 	assert(0);
1195 	return NULL;
1196 }
1197 
1198 static int of_translate_one(const void *blob, int parent, struct of_bus *bus,
1199 			    struct of_bus *pbus, fdt32_t *addr,
1200 			    int na, int ns, int pna, const char *rprop)
1201 {
1202 	const fdt32_t *ranges;
1203 	int rlen;
1204 	int rone;
1205 	u64 offset = OF_BAD_ADDR;
1206 
1207 	/* Normally, an absence of a "ranges" property means we are
1208 	 * crossing a non-translatable boundary, and thus the addresses
1209 	 * below the current not cannot be converted to CPU physical ones.
1210 	 * Unfortunately, while this is very clear in the spec, it's not
1211 	 * what Apple understood, and they do have things like /uni-n or
1212 	 * /ht nodes with no "ranges" property and a lot of perfectly
1213 	 * useable mapped devices below them. Thus we treat the absence of
1214 	 * "ranges" as equivalent to an empty "ranges" property which means
1215 	 * a 1:1 translation at that level. It's up to the caller not to try
1216 	 * to translate addresses that aren't supposed to be translated in
1217 	 * the first place. --BenH.
1218 	 */
1219 	ranges = fdt_getprop(blob, parent, rprop, &rlen);
1220 	if (ranges == NULL || rlen == 0) {
1221 		offset = fdt_read_number(addr, na);
1222 		memset(addr, 0, pna * 4);
1223 		debug("OF: no ranges, 1:1 translation\n");
1224 		goto finish;
1225 	}
1226 
1227 	debug("OF: walking ranges...\n");
1228 
1229 	/* Now walk through the ranges */
1230 	rlen /= 4;
1231 	rone = na + pna + ns;
1232 	for (; rlen >= rone; rlen -= rone, ranges += rone) {
1233 		offset = bus->map(addr, ranges, na, ns, pna);
1234 		if (offset != OF_BAD_ADDR)
1235 			break;
1236 	}
1237 	if (offset == OF_BAD_ADDR) {
1238 		debug("OF: not found !\n");
1239 		return 1;
1240 	}
1241 	memcpy(addr, ranges + na, 4 * pna);
1242 
1243  finish:
1244 	of_dump_addr("OF: parent translation for:", addr, pna);
1245 	debug("OF: with offset: %" PRIu64 "\n", offset);
1246 
1247 	/* Translate it into parent bus space */
1248 	return pbus->translate(addr, offset, pna);
1249 }
1250 
1251 /*
1252  * Translate an address from the device-tree into a CPU physical address,
1253  * this walks up the tree and applies the various bus mappings on the
1254  * way.
1255  *
1256  * Note: We consider that crossing any level with #size-cells == 0 to mean
1257  * that translation is impossible (that is we are not dealing with a value
1258  * that can be mapped to a cpu physical address). This is not really specified
1259  * that way, but this is traditionally the way IBM at least do things
1260  */
1261 static u64 __of_translate_address(const void *blob, int node_offset,
1262 				  const fdt32_t *in_addr, const char *rprop)
1263 {
1264 	int parent;
1265 	struct of_bus *bus, *pbus;
1266 	fdt32_t addr[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
1267 	int na, ns, pna, pns;
1268 	u64 result = OF_BAD_ADDR;
1269 
1270 	debug("OF: ** translation for device %s **\n",
1271 		fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
1272 
1273 	/* Get parent & match bus type */
1274 	parent = fdt_parent_offset(blob, node_offset);
1275 	if (parent < 0)
1276 		goto bail;
1277 	bus = of_match_bus(blob, parent);
1278 
1279 	/* Cound address cells & copy address locally */
1280 	bus->count_cells(blob, parent, &na, &ns);
1281 	if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns)) {
1282 		printf("%s: Bad cell count for %s\n", __FUNCTION__,
1283 		       fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
1284 		goto bail;
1285 	}
1286 	memcpy(addr, in_addr, na * 4);
1287 
1288 	debug("OF: bus is %s (na=%d, ns=%d) on %s\n",
1289 	    bus->name, na, ns, fdt_get_name(blob, parent, NULL));
1290 	of_dump_addr("OF: translating address:", addr, na);
1291 
1292 	/* Translate */
1293 	for (;;) {
1294 		/* Switch to parent bus */
1295 		node_offset = parent;
1296 		parent = fdt_parent_offset(blob, node_offset);
1297 
1298 		/* If root, we have finished */
1299 		if (parent < 0) {
1300 			debug("OF: reached root node\n");
1301 			result = fdt_read_number(addr, na);
1302 			break;
1303 		}
1304 
1305 		/* Get new parent bus and counts */
1306 		pbus = of_match_bus(blob, parent);
1307 		pbus->count_cells(blob, parent, &pna, &pns);
1308 		if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(pna, pns)) {
1309 			printf("%s: Bad cell count for %s\n", __FUNCTION__,
1310 				fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
1311 			break;
1312 		}
1313 
1314 		debug("OF: parent bus is %s (na=%d, ns=%d) on %s\n",
1315 		    pbus->name, pna, pns, fdt_get_name(blob, parent, NULL));
1316 
1317 		/* Apply bus translation */
1318 		if (of_translate_one(blob, node_offset, bus, pbus,
1319 					addr, na, ns, pna, rprop))
1320 			break;
1321 
1322 		/* Complete the move up one level */
1323 		na = pna;
1324 		ns = pns;
1325 		bus = pbus;
1326 
1327 		of_dump_addr("OF: one level translation:", addr, na);
1328 	}
1329  bail:
1330 
1331 	return result;
1332 }
1333 
1334 u64 fdt_translate_address(const void *blob, int node_offset,
1335 			  const fdt32_t *in_addr)
1336 {
1337 	return __of_translate_address(blob, node_offset, in_addr, "ranges");
1338 }
1339 
1340 /**
1341  * fdt_node_offset_by_compat_reg: Find a node that matches compatiable and
1342  * who's reg property matches a physical cpu address
1343  *
1344  * @blob: ptr to device tree
1345  * @compat: compatiable string to match
1346  * @compat_off: property name
1347  *
1348  */
1349 int fdt_node_offset_by_compat_reg(void *blob, const char *compat,
1350 					phys_addr_t compat_off)
1351 {
1352 	int len, off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, -1, compat);
1353 	while (off != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
1354 		const fdt32_t *reg = fdt_getprop(blob, off, "reg", &len);
1355 		if (reg) {
1356 			if (compat_off == fdt_translate_address(blob, off, reg))
1357 				return off;
1358 		}
1359 		off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, off, compat);
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
1363 }
1364 
1365 /**
1366  * fdt_alloc_phandle: Return next free phandle value
1367  *
1368  * @blob: ptr to device tree
1369  */
1370 int fdt_alloc_phandle(void *blob)
1371 {
1372 	int offset;
1373 	uint32_t phandle = 0;
1374 
1375 	for (offset = fdt_next_node(blob, -1, NULL); offset >= 0;
1376 	     offset = fdt_next_node(blob, offset, NULL)) {
1377 		phandle = max(phandle, fdt_get_phandle(blob, offset));
1378 	}
1379 
1380 	return phandle + 1;
1381 }
1382 
1383 /*
1384  * fdt_set_phandle: Create a phandle property for the given node
1385  *
1386  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1387  * @nodeoffset: node to update
1388  * @phandle: phandle value to set (must be unique)
1389  */
1390 int fdt_set_phandle(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, uint32_t phandle)
1391 {
1392 	int ret;
1393 
1394 #ifdef DEBUG
1395 	int off = fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(fdt, phandle);
1396 
1397 	if ((off >= 0) && (off != nodeoffset)) {
1398 		char buf[64];
1399 
1400 		fdt_get_path(fdt, nodeoffset, buf, sizeof(buf));
1401 		printf("Trying to update node %s with phandle %u ",
1402 		       buf, phandle);
1403 
1404 		fdt_get_path(fdt, off, buf, sizeof(buf));
1405 		printf("that already exists in node %s.\n", buf);
1406 		return -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE;
1407 	}
1408 #endif
1409 
1410 	ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodeoffset, "phandle", phandle);
1411 	if (ret < 0)
1412 		return ret;
1413 
1414 	/*
1415 	 * For now, also set the deprecated "linux,phandle" property, so that we
1416 	 * don't break older kernels.
1417 	 */
1418 	ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,phandle", phandle);
1419 
1420 	return ret;
1421 }
1422 
1423 /*
1424  * fdt_create_phandle: Create a phandle property for the given node
1425  *
1426  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1427  * @nodeoffset: node to update
1428  */
1429 unsigned int fdt_create_phandle(void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
1430 {
1431 	/* see if there is a phandle already */
1432 	int phandle = fdt_get_phandle(fdt, nodeoffset);
1433 
1434 	/* if we got 0, means no phandle so create one */
1435 	if (phandle == 0) {
1436 		int ret;
1437 
1438 		phandle = fdt_alloc_phandle(fdt);
1439 		ret = fdt_set_phandle(fdt, nodeoffset, phandle);
1440 		if (ret < 0) {
1441 			printf("Can't set phandle %u: %s\n", phandle,
1442 			       fdt_strerror(ret));
1443 			return 0;
1444 		}
1445 	}
1446 
1447 	return phandle;
1448 }
1449 
1450 /*
1451  * fdt_set_node_status: Set status for the given node
1452  *
1453  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1454  * @nodeoffset: node to update
1455  * @status: FDT_STATUS_OKAY, FDT_STATUS_DISABLED,
1456  *	    FDT_STATUS_FAIL, FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
1457  * @error_code: optional, only used if status is FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
1458  */
1459 int fdt_set_node_status(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1460 			enum fdt_status status, unsigned int error_code)
1461 {
1462 	char buf[16];
1463 	int ret = 0;
1464 
1465 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
1466 		return nodeoffset;
1467 
1468 	switch (status) {
1469 	case FDT_STATUS_OKAY:
1470 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", "okay");
1471 		break;
1472 	case FDT_STATUS_DISABLED:
1473 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", "disabled");
1474 		break;
1475 	case FDT_STATUS_FAIL:
1476 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", "fail");
1477 		break;
1478 	case FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE:
1479 		sprintf(buf, "fail-%d", error_code);
1480 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", buf);
1481 		break;
1482 	default:
1483 		printf("Invalid fdt status: %x\n", status);
1484 		ret = -1;
1485 		break;
1486 	}
1487 
1488 	return ret;
1489 }
1490 
1491 /*
1492  * fdt_set_status_by_alias: Set status for the given node given an alias
1493  *
1494  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1495  * @alias: alias of node to update
1496  * @status: FDT_STATUS_OKAY, FDT_STATUS_DISABLED,
1497  *	    FDT_STATUS_FAIL, FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
1498  * @error_code: optional, only used if status is FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
1499  */
1500 int fdt_set_status_by_alias(void *fdt, const char* alias,
1501 			    enum fdt_status status, unsigned int error_code)
1502 {
1503 	int offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, alias);
1504 
1505 	return fdt_set_node_status(fdt, offset, status, error_code);
1506 }
1507 
1508 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO) || defined(CONFIG_LCD)
1509 int fdt_add_edid(void *blob, const char *compat, unsigned char *edid_buf)
1510 {
1511 	int noff;
1512 	int ret;
1513 
1514 	noff = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, -1, compat);
1515 	if (noff != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
1516 		debug("%s: %s\n", fdt_get_name(blob, noff, 0), compat);
1517 add_edid:
1518 		ret = fdt_setprop(blob, noff, "edid", edid_buf, 128);
1519 		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
1520 			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
1521 			if (!ret)
1522 				goto add_edid;
1523 			else
1524 				goto err_size;
1525 		} else if (ret < 0) {
1526 			printf("Can't add property: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
1527 			return ret;
1528 		}
1529 	}
1530 	return 0;
1531 err_size:
1532 	printf("Can't increase blob size: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
1533 	return ret;
1534 }
1535 #endif
1536 
1537 /*
1538  * Verify the physical address of device tree node for a given alias
1539  *
1540  * This function locates the device tree node of a given alias, and then
1541  * verifies that the physical address of that device matches the given
1542  * parameter.  It displays a message if there is a mismatch.
1543  *
1544  * Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure
1545  */
1546 int fdt_verify_alias_address(void *fdt, int anode, const char *alias, u64 addr)
1547 {
1548 	const char *path;
1549 	const fdt32_t *reg;
1550 	int node, len;
1551 	u64 dt_addr;
1552 
1553 	path = fdt_getprop(fdt, anode, alias, NULL);
1554 	if (!path) {
1555 		/* If there's no such alias, then it's not a failure */
1556 		return 1;
1557 	}
1558 
1559 	node = fdt_path_offset(fdt, path);
1560 	if (node < 0) {
1561 		printf("Warning: device tree alias '%s' points to invalid "
1562 		       "node %s.\n", alias, path);
1563 		return 0;
1564 	}
1565 
1566 	reg = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "reg", &len);
1567 	if (!reg) {
1568 		printf("Warning: device tree node '%s' has no address.\n",
1569 		       path);
1570 		return 0;
1571 	}
1572 
1573 	dt_addr = fdt_translate_address(fdt, node, reg);
1574 	if (addr != dt_addr) {
1575 		printf("Warning: U-Boot configured device %s at address %"
1576 		       PRIx64 ",\n but the device tree has it address %"
1577 		       PRIx64 ".\n", alias, addr, dt_addr);
1578 		return 0;
1579 	}
1580 
1581 	return 1;
1582 }
1583 
1584 /*
1585  * Returns the base address of an SOC or PCI node
1586  */
1587 u64 fdt_get_base_address(const void *fdt, int node)
1588 {
1589 	int size;
1590 	const fdt32_t *prop;
1591 
1592 	prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "reg", &size);
1593 
1594 	return prop ? fdt_translate_address(fdt, node, prop) : 0;
1595 }
1596 
1597 /*
1598  * Read a property of size <prop_len>. Currently only supports 1 or 2 cells.
1599  */
1600 static int fdt_read_prop(const fdt32_t *prop, int prop_len, int cell_off,
1601 			 uint64_t *val, int cells)
1602 {
1603 	const fdt32_t *prop32 = &prop[cell_off];
1604 	const fdt64_t *prop64 = (const fdt64_t *)&prop[cell_off];
1605 
1606 	if ((cell_off + cells) > prop_len)
1607 		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
1608 
1609 	switch (cells) {
1610 	case 1:
1611 		*val = fdt32_to_cpu(*prop32);
1612 		break;
1613 	case 2:
1614 		*val = fdt64_to_cpu(*prop64);
1615 		break;
1616 	default:
1617 		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
1618 	}
1619 
1620 	return 0;
1621 }
1622 
1623 /**
1624  * fdt_read_range - Read a node's n'th range property
1625  *
1626  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1627  * @node: offset of node
1628  * @n: range index
1629  * @child_addr: pointer to storage for the "child address" field
1630  * @addr: pointer to storage for the CPU view translated physical start
1631  * @len: pointer to storage for the range length
1632  *
1633  * Convenience function that reads and interprets a specific range out of
1634  * a number of the "ranges" property array.
1635  */
1636 int fdt_read_range(void *fdt, int node, int n, uint64_t *child_addr,
1637 		   uint64_t *addr, uint64_t *len)
1638 {
1639 	int pnode = fdt_parent_offset(fdt, node);
1640 	const fdt32_t *ranges;
1641 	int pacells;
1642 	int acells;
1643 	int scells;
1644 	int ranges_len;
1645 	int cell = 0;
1646 	int r = 0;
1647 
1648 	/*
1649 	 * The "ranges" property is an array of
1650 	 * { <child address> <parent address> <size in child address space> }
1651 	 *
1652 	 * All 3 elements can span a diffent number of cells. Fetch their size.
1653 	 */
1654 	pacells = fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, pnode, 0, "#address-cells", 1);
1655 	acells = fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, node, 0, "#address-cells", 1);
1656 	scells = fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, node, 0, "#size-cells", 1);
1657 
1658 	/* Now try to get the ranges property */
1659 	ranges = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "ranges", &ranges_len);
1660 	if (!ranges)
1661 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
1662 	ranges_len /= sizeof(uint32_t);
1663 
1664 	/* Jump to the n'th entry */
1665 	cell = n * (pacells + acells + scells);
1666 
1667 	/* Read <child address> */
1668 	if (child_addr) {
1669 		r = fdt_read_prop(ranges, ranges_len, cell, child_addr,
1670 				  acells);
1671 		if (r)
1672 			return r;
1673 	}
1674 	cell += acells;
1675 
1676 	/* Read <parent address> */
1677 	if (addr)
1678 		*addr = fdt_translate_address(fdt, node, ranges + cell);
1679 	cell += pacells;
1680 
1681 	/* Read <size in child address space> */
1682 	if (len) {
1683 		r = fdt_read_prop(ranges, ranges_len, cell, len, scells);
1684 		if (r)
1685 			return r;
1686 	}
1687 
1688 	return 0;
1689 }
1690 
1691 /**
1692  * fdt_setup_simplefb_node - Fill and enable a simplefb node
1693  *
1694  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1695  * @node: offset of the simplefb node
1696  * @base_address: framebuffer base address
1697  * @width: width in pixels
1698  * @height: height in pixels
1699  * @stride: bytes per line
1700  * @format: pixel format string
1701  *
1702  * Convenience function to fill and enable a simplefb node.
1703  */
1704 int fdt_setup_simplefb_node(void *fdt, int node, u64 base_address, u32 width,
1705 			    u32 height, u32 stride, const char *format)
1706 {
1707 	char name[32];
1708 	fdt32_t cells[4];
1709 	int i, addrc, sizec, ret;
1710 
1711 	fdt_support_default_count_cells(fdt, fdt_parent_offset(fdt, node),
1712 					&addrc, &sizec);
1713 	i = 0;
1714 	if (addrc == 2)
1715 		cells[i++] = cpu_to_fdt32(base_address >> 32);
1716 	cells[i++] = cpu_to_fdt32(base_address);
1717 	if (sizec == 2)
1718 		cells[i++] = 0;
1719 	cells[i++] = cpu_to_fdt32(height * stride);
1720 
1721 	ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "reg", cells, sizeof(cells[0]) * i);
1722 	if (ret < 0)
1723 		return ret;
1724 
1725 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "framebuffer@%" PRIx64, base_address);
1726 	ret = fdt_set_name(fdt, node, name);
1727 	if (ret < 0)
1728 		return ret;
1729 
1730 	ret = fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, node, "width", width);
1731 	if (ret < 0)
1732 		return ret;
1733 
1734 	ret = fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, node, "height", height);
1735 	if (ret < 0)
1736 		return ret;
1737 
1738 	ret = fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, node, "stride", stride);
1739 	if (ret < 0)
1740 		return ret;
1741 
1742 	ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "format", format);
1743 	if (ret < 0)
1744 		return ret;
1745 
1746 	ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "status", "okay");
1747 	if (ret < 0)
1748 		return ret;
1749 
1750 	return 0;
1751 }
1752 
1753 /*
1754  * Update native-mode in display-timings from display environment variable.
1755  * The node to update are specified by path.
1756  */
1757 int fdt_fixup_display(void *blob, const char *path, const char *display)
1758 {
1759 	int off, toff;
1760 
1761 	if (!display || !path)
1762 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
1763 
1764 	toff = fdt_path_offset(blob, path);
1765 	if (toff >= 0)
1766 		toff = fdt_subnode_offset(blob, toff, "display-timings");
1767 	if (toff < 0)
1768 		return toff;
1769 
1770 	for (off = fdt_first_subnode(blob, toff);
1771 	     off >= 0;
1772 	     off = fdt_next_subnode(blob, off)) {
1773 		uint32_t h = fdt_get_phandle(blob, off);
1774 		debug("%s:0x%x\n", fdt_get_name(blob, off, NULL),
1775 		      fdt32_to_cpu(h));
1776 		if (strcasecmp(fdt_get_name(blob, off, NULL), display) == 0)
1777 			return fdt_setprop_u32(blob, toff, "native-mode", h);
1778 	}
1779 	return toff;
1780 }
1781 
1782 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT_OVERLAY
1783 /**
1784  * fdt_overlay_apply_verbose - Apply an overlay with verbose error reporting
1785  *
1786  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1787  * @fdto: ptr to device tree overlay
1788  *
1789  * Convenience function to apply an overlay and display helpful messages
1790  * in the case of an error
1791  */
1792 int fdt_overlay_apply_verbose(void *fdt, void *fdto)
1793 {
1794 	int err;
1795 	bool has_symbols;
1796 
1797 	err = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/__symbols__");
1798 	has_symbols = err >= 0;
1799 
1800 	err = fdt_overlay_apply(fdt, fdto);
1801 	if (err < 0) {
1802 		printf("failed on fdt_overlay_apply(): %s\n",
1803 				fdt_strerror(err));
1804 		if (!has_symbols) {
1805 			printf("base fdt does did not have a /__symbols__ node\n");
1806 			printf("make sure you've compiled with -@\n");
1807 		}
1808 	}
1809 	return err;
1810 }
1811 #endif
1812