xref: /rk3399_rockchip-uboot/common/fdt_support.c (revision 8dd9db5d1cd5826638c3cdb5f681300ff2f29f3b)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2007
3  * Gerald Van Baren, Custom IDEAS, vanbaren@cideas.com
4  *
5  * Copyright 2010-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
6  *
7  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
8  */
9 
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <inttypes.h>
12 #include <stdio_dev.h>
13 #include <linux/ctype.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <asm/global_data.h>
16 #include <linux/libfdt.h>
17 #include <fdt_support.h>
18 #include <exports.h>
19 #include <fdtdec.h>
20 #include <asm/arch/hotkey.h>
21 
22 /**
23  * fdt_getprop_u32_default_node - Return a node's property or a default
24  *
25  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
26  * @off: offset of node
27  * @cell: cell offset in property
28  * @prop: property name
29  * @dflt: default value if the property isn't found
30  *
31  * Convenience function to return a node's property or a default value if
32  * the property doesn't exist.
33  */
34 u32 fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(const void *fdt, int off, int cell,
35 				const char *prop, const u32 dflt)
36 {
37 	const fdt32_t *val;
38 	int len;
39 
40 	val = fdt_getprop(fdt, off, prop, &len);
41 
42 	/* Check if property exists */
43 	if (!val)
44 		return dflt;
45 
46 	/* Check if property is long enough */
47 	if (len < ((cell + 1) * sizeof(uint32_t)))
48 		return dflt;
49 
50 	return fdt32_to_cpu(*val);
51 }
52 
53 /**
54  * fdt_getprop_u32_default - Find a node and return it's property or a default
55  *
56  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
57  * @path: path of node
58  * @prop: property name
59  * @dflt: default value if the property isn't found
60  *
61  * Convenience function to find a node and return it's property or a
62  * default value if it doesn't exist.
63  */
64 u32 fdt_getprop_u32_default(const void *fdt, const char *path,
65 				const char *prop, const u32 dflt)
66 {
67 	int off;
68 
69 	off = fdt_path_offset(fdt, path);
70 	if (off < 0)
71 		return dflt;
72 
73 	return fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, off, 0, prop, dflt);
74 }
75 
76 /**
77  * fdt_find_and_setprop: Find a node and set it's property
78  *
79  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
80  * @node: path of node
81  * @prop: property name
82  * @val: ptr to new value
83  * @len: length of new property value
84  * @create: flag to create the property if it doesn't exist
85  *
86  * Convenience function to directly set a property given the path to the node.
87  */
88 int fdt_find_and_setprop(void *fdt, const char *node, const char *prop,
89 			 const void *val, int len, int create)
90 {
91 	int nodeoff = fdt_path_offset(fdt, node);
92 
93 	if (nodeoff < 0)
94 		return nodeoff;
95 
96 	if ((!create) && (fdt_get_property(fdt, nodeoff, prop, NULL) == NULL))
97 		return 0; /* create flag not set; so exit quietly */
98 
99 	return fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoff, prop, val, len);
100 }
101 
102 /**
103  * fdt_find_or_add_subnode() - find or possibly add a subnode of a given node
104  *
105  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
106  * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node
107  * @name: name of the subnode to locate
108  *
109  * fdt_subnode_offset() finds a subnode of the node with a given name.
110  * If the subnode does not exist, it will be created.
111  */
112 int fdt_find_or_add_subnode(void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name)
113 {
114 	int offset;
115 
116 	offset = fdt_subnode_offset(fdt, parentoffset, name);
117 
118 	if (offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)
119 		offset = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, parentoffset, name);
120 
121 	if (offset < 0)
122 		printf("%s: %s: %s\n", __func__, name, fdt_strerror(offset));
123 
124 	return offset;
125 }
126 
127 /* rename to CONFIG_OF_STDOUT_PATH ? */
128 #if defined(OF_STDOUT_PATH)
129 static int fdt_fixup_stdout(void *fdt, int chosenoff)
130 {
131 	return fdt_setprop(fdt, chosenoff, "linux,stdout-path",
132 			      OF_STDOUT_PATH, strlen(OF_STDOUT_PATH) + 1);
133 }
134 #elif defined(CONFIG_OF_STDOUT_VIA_ALIAS) && defined(CONFIG_CONS_INDEX)
135 static int fdt_fixup_stdout(void *fdt, int chosenoff)
136 {
137 	int err;
138 	int aliasoff;
139 	char sername[9] = { 0 };
140 	const void *path;
141 	int len;
142 	char tmp[256]; /* long enough */
143 
144 	sprintf(sername, "serial%d", CONFIG_CONS_INDEX - 1);
145 
146 	aliasoff = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases");
147 	if (aliasoff < 0) {
148 		err = aliasoff;
149 		goto noalias;
150 	}
151 
152 	path = fdt_getprop(fdt, aliasoff, sername, &len);
153 	if (!path) {
154 		err = len;
155 		goto noalias;
156 	}
157 
158 	/* fdt_setprop may break "path" so we copy it to tmp buffer */
159 	memcpy(tmp, path, len);
160 
161 	err = fdt_setprop(fdt, chosenoff, "linux,stdout-path", tmp, len);
162 	if (err < 0)
163 		printf("WARNING: could not set linux,stdout-path %s.\n",
164 		       fdt_strerror(err));
165 
166 	return err;
167 
168 noalias:
169 	printf("WARNING: %s: could not read %s alias: %s\n",
170 	       __func__, sername, fdt_strerror(err));
171 
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 #else
175 static int fdt_fixup_stdout(void *fdt, int chosenoff)
176 {
177 	return 0;
178 }
179 #endif
180 
181 static inline int fdt_setprop_uxx(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
182 				  uint64_t val, int is_u64)
183 {
184 	if (is_u64)
185 		return fdt_setprop_u64(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val);
186 	else
187 		return fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, (uint32_t)val);
188 }
189 
190 int fdt_root(void *fdt)
191 {
192 	char *serial;
193 	int err;
194 
195 	err = fdt_check_header(fdt);
196 	if (err < 0) {
197 		printf("fdt_root: %s\n", fdt_strerror(err));
198 		return err;
199 	}
200 
201 	serial = env_get("serial#");
202 	if (serial) {
203 		err = fdt_setprop(fdt, 0, "serial-number", serial,
204 				  strlen(serial) + 1);
205 
206 		if (err < 0) {
207 			printf("WARNING: could not set serial-number %s.\n",
208 			       fdt_strerror(err));
209 			return err;
210 		}
211 	}
212 
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 
216 int fdt_initrd(void *fdt, ulong initrd_start, ulong initrd_end)
217 {
218 	int   nodeoffset;
219 	int   err, j, total;
220 	int is_u64;
221 	uint64_t addr, size;
222 
223 	/* just return if the size of initrd is zero */
224 	if (initrd_start == initrd_end)
225 		return 0;
226 
227 	/* find or create "/chosen" node. */
228 	nodeoffset = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "chosen");
229 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
230 		return nodeoffset;
231 
232 	total = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt);
233 
234 	/*
235 	 * Look for an existing entry and update it.  If we don't find
236 	 * the entry, we will j be the next available slot.
237 	 */
238 	for (j = 0; j < total; j++) {
239 		err = fdt_get_mem_rsv(fdt, j, &addr, &size);
240 		if (addr == initrd_start) {
241 			fdt_del_mem_rsv(fdt, j);
242 			break;
243 		}
244 	}
245 
246 	err = fdt_add_mem_rsv(fdt, initrd_start, initrd_end - initrd_start);
247 	if (err < 0) {
248 		printf("fdt_initrd: %s\n", fdt_strerror(err));
249 		return err;
250 	}
251 
252 	is_u64 = (fdt_address_cells(fdt, 0) == 2);
253 
254 	err = fdt_setprop_uxx(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,initrd-start",
255 			      (uint64_t)initrd_start, is_u64);
256 
257 	if (err < 0) {
258 		printf("WARNING: could not set linux,initrd-start %s.\n",
259 		       fdt_strerror(err));
260 		return err;
261 	}
262 
263 	err = fdt_setprop_uxx(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,initrd-end",
264 			      (uint64_t)initrd_end, is_u64);
265 
266 	if (err < 0) {
267 		printf("WARNING: could not set linux,initrd-end %s.\n",
268 		       fdt_strerror(err));
269 
270 		return err;
271 	}
272 
273 	return 0;
274 }
275 
276 int fdt_chosen(void *fdt)
277 {
278 	/*
279 	 * "bootargs_ext" is used when dtbo is applied.
280 	 */
281 	const char *arr_bootargs[] = { "bootargs", "bootargs_ext" };
282 	int   nodeoffset;
283 	int   err;
284 	int   i;
285 	char  *str;		/* used to set string properties */
286 
287 	err = fdt_check_header(fdt);
288 	if (err < 0) {
289 		printf("fdt_chosen: %s\n", fdt_strerror(err));
290 		return err;
291 	}
292 
293 	/* find or create "/chosen" node. */
294 	nodeoffset = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "chosen");
295 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
296 		return nodeoffset;
297 
298 	str = env_get("bootargs");
299 	if (str) {
300 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ROCKCHIP
301 		const char *bootargs;
302 
303 		debug("uboot bootargs: %s\n\n", str);
304 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(arr_bootargs); i++) {
305 			bootargs = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset,
306 					       arr_bootargs[i], NULL);
307 			if (bootargs) {
308 				debug("kernel %s: %s\n\n", arr_bootargs[i], bootargs);
309 				/*
310 				 * Append kernel bootargs
311 				 * If use AB system, delete default "root=" which route
312 				 * to rootfs. Then the ab bootctl will choose the
313 				 * high priority system to boot and add its UUID
314 				 * to cmdline. The format is "roo=PARTUUID=xxxx...".
315 				 */
316 				hotkey_run(HK_INITCALL);
317 #ifdef CONFIG_ANDROID_AB
318 				env_update_filter("bootargs", bootargs, "root=");
319 #else
320 				env_update("bootargs", bootargs);
321 #endif
322 				/*
323 				 * Initrd fixup: remove unused "initrd=0x...,0x...",
324 				 * this for compatible with legacy parameter.txt
325 				 */
326 				env_delete("bootargs", "initrd=", 0);
327 			}
328 #endif
329 		}
330 
331 		str = env_get("bootargs");
332 		err = fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "bootargs", str,
333 				  strlen(str) + 1);
334 		if (err < 0) {
335 			printf("WARNING: could not set bootargs %s.\n",
336 			       fdt_strerror(err));
337 			return err;
338 		}
339 	}
340 
341 	debug("merged bootargs: %s\n\n", env_get("bootargs"));
342 
343 	return fdt_fixup_stdout(fdt, nodeoffset);
344 }
345 
346 void do_fixup_by_path(void *fdt, const char *path, const char *prop,
347 		      const void *val, int len, int create)
348 {
349 #if defined(DEBUG)
350 	int i;
351 	debug("Updating property '%s/%s' = ", path, prop);
352 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
353 		debug(" %.2x", *(u8*)(val+i));
354 	debug("\n");
355 #endif
356 	int rc = fdt_find_and_setprop(fdt, path, prop, val, len, create);
357 	if (rc)
358 		printf("Unable to update property %s:%s, err=%s\n",
359 			path, prop, fdt_strerror(rc));
360 }
361 
362 void do_fixup_by_path_u32(void *fdt, const char *path, const char *prop,
363 			  u32 val, int create)
364 {
365 	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
366 	do_fixup_by_path(fdt, path, prop, &tmp, sizeof(tmp), create);
367 }
368 
369 void do_fixup_by_prop(void *fdt,
370 		      const char *pname, const void *pval, int plen,
371 		      const char *prop, const void *val, int len,
372 		      int create)
373 {
374 	int off;
375 #if defined(DEBUG)
376 	int i;
377 	debug("Updating property '%s' = ", prop);
378 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
379 		debug(" %.2x", *(u8*)(val+i));
380 	debug("\n");
381 #endif
382 	off = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, -1, pname, pval, plen);
383 	while (off != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
384 		if (create || (fdt_get_property(fdt, off, prop, NULL) != NULL))
385 			fdt_setprop(fdt, off, prop, val, len);
386 		off = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, off, pname, pval, plen);
387 	}
388 }
389 
390 void do_fixup_by_prop_u32(void *fdt,
391 			  const char *pname, const void *pval, int plen,
392 			  const char *prop, u32 val, int create)
393 {
394 	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
395 	do_fixup_by_prop(fdt, pname, pval, plen, prop, &tmp, 4, create);
396 }
397 
398 void do_fixup_by_compat(void *fdt, const char *compat,
399 			const char *prop, const void *val, int len, int create)
400 {
401 	int off = -1;
402 #if defined(DEBUG)
403 	int i;
404 	debug("Updating property '%s' = ", prop);
405 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
406 		debug(" %.2x", *(u8*)(val+i));
407 	debug("\n");
408 #endif
409 	off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, compat);
410 	while (off != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
411 		if (create || (fdt_get_property(fdt, off, prop, NULL) != NULL))
412 			fdt_setprop(fdt, off, prop, val, len);
413 		off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, off, compat);
414 	}
415 }
416 
417 void do_fixup_by_compat_u32(void *fdt, const char *compat,
418 			    const char *prop, u32 val, int create)
419 {
420 	fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
421 	do_fixup_by_compat(fdt, compat, prop, &tmp, 4, create);
422 }
423 
424 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_FIXUP_FDT_MEMORY
425 /*
426  * fdt_pack_reg - pack address and size array into the "reg"-suitable stream
427  */
428 static int fdt_pack_reg(const void *fdt, void *buf, u64 *address, u64 *size,
429 			int n)
430 {
431 	int i;
432 	int address_cells = fdt_address_cells(fdt, 0);
433 	int size_cells = fdt_size_cells(fdt, 0);
434 	char *p = buf;
435 
436 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
437 		if (address_cells == 2)
438 			*(fdt64_t *)p = cpu_to_fdt64(address[i]);
439 		else
440 			*(fdt32_t *)p = cpu_to_fdt32(address[i]);
441 		p += 4 * address_cells;
442 
443 		if (size_cells == 2)
444 			*(fdt64_t *)p = cpu_to_fdt64(size[i]);
445 		else
446 			*(fdt32_t *)p = cpu_to_fdt32(size[i]);
447 		p += 4 * size_cells;
448 	}
449 
450 	return p - (char *)buf;
451 }
452 
453 int fdt_record_loadable(void *blob, u32 index, const char *name,
454 			uintptr_t load_addr, u32 size, uintptr_t entry_point,
455 			const char *type, const char *os)
456 {
457 	int err, node;
458 
459 	err = fdt_check_header(blob);
460 	if (err < 0) {
461 		printf("%s: %s\n", __func__, fdt_strerror(err));
462 		return err;
463 	}
464 
465 	/* find or create "/fit-images" node */
466 	node = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(blob, 0, "fit-images");
467 	if (node < 0)
468 			return node;
469 
470 	/* find or create "/fit-images/<name>" node */
471 	node = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(blob, node, name);
472 	if (node < 0)
473 		return node;
474 
475 	/*
476 	 * We record these as 32bit entities, possibly truncating addresses.
477 	 * However, spl_fit.c is not 64bit safe either: i.e. we should not
478 	 * have an issue here.
479 	 */
480 	fdt_setprop_u32(blob, node, "load-addr", load_addr);
481 	if (entry_point != -1)
482 		fdt_setprop_u32(blob, node, "entry-point", entry_point);
483 	fdt_setprop_u32(blob, node, "size", size);
484 	if (type)
485 		fdt_setprop_string(blob, node, "type", type);
486 	if (os)
487 		fdt_setprop_string(blob, node, "os", os);
488 
489 	return node;
490 }
491 
492 #ifdef CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS
493 #define MEMORY_BANKS_MAX CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS
494 #else
495 #define MEMORY_BANKS_MAX 4
496 #endif
497 int fdt_fixup_memory_banks(void *blob, u64 start[], u64 size[], int banks)
498 {
499 	int err, nodeoffset;
500 	int len;
501 	u8 tmp[MEMORY_BANKS_MAX * 16]; /* Up to 64-bit address + 64-bit size */
502 
503 	if (banks > MEMORY_BANKS_MAX) {
504 		printf("%s: num banks %d exceeds hardcoded limit %d."
505 		       " Recompile with higher MEMORY_BANKS_MAX?\n",
506 		       __FUNCTION__, banks, MEMORY_BANKS_MAX);
507 		return -1;
508 	}
509 
510 	err = fdt_check_header(blob);
511 	if (err < 0) {
512 		printf("%s: %s\n", __FUNCTION__, fdt_strerror(err));
513 		return err;
514 	}
515 
516 	/* find or create "/memory" node. */
517 	nodeoffset = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(blob, 0, "memory");
518 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
519 			return nodeoffset;
520 
521 	err = fdt_setprop(blob, nodeoffset, "device_type", "memory",
522 			sizeof("memory"));
523 	if (err < 0) {
524 		printf("WARNING: could not set %s %s.\n", "device_type",
525 				fdt_strerror(err));
526 		return err;
527 	}
528 
529 	if (!banks)
530 		return 0;
531 
532 	len = fdt_pack_reg(blob, tmp, start, size, banks);
533 
534 	err = fdt_setprop(blob, nodeoffset, "reg", tmp, len);
535 	if (err < 0) {
536 		printf("WARNING: could not set %s %s.\n",
537 				"reg", fdt_strerror(err));
538 		return err;
539 	}
540 	return 0;
541 }
542 #endif
543 
544 int fdt_fixup_memory(void *blob, u64 start, u64 size)
545 {
546 	return fdt_fixup_memory_banks(blob, &start, &size, 1);
547 }
548 
549 int fdt_update_reserved_memory(void *blob, char *name, u64 start, u64 size)
550 {
551 	int nodeoffset, len, err;
552 	u8 tmp[16]; /* Up to 64-bit address + 64-bit size */
553 
554 #if 0
555 	/*name is rockchip_logo*/
556 	nodeoffset = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(blob, 0, "reserved-memory");
557 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
558 		return nodeoffset;
559 	printf("hjc>>reserved-memory>>%s, nodeoffset:%d\n", __func__, nodeoffset);
560 	nodeoffset = fdt_find_or_add_subnode(blob, nodeoffset, name);
561 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
562 		return nodeoffset;
563 #else
564 	nodeoffset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, 0, name);
565 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
566 		debug("Can't find nodeoffset: %d\n", nodeoffset);
567 #endif
568 	len = fdt_pack_reg(blob, tmp, &start, &size, 1);
569 	err = fdt_setprop(blob, nodeoffset, "reg", tmp, len);
570 	if (err < 0) {
571 		printf("WARNING: could not set %s %s.\n",
572 				"reg", fdt_strerror(err));
573 		return err;
574 	}
575 
576 	return nodeoffset;
577 }
578 
579 void fdt_fixup_ethernet(void *fdt)
580 {
581 	int i = 0, j, prop;
582 	char *tmp, *end;
583 	char mac[16];
584 	const char *path;
585 	unsigned char mac_addr[ARP_HLEN];
586 	int offset;
587 #ifdef FDT_SEQ_MACADDR_FROM_ENV
588 	int nodeoff;
589 	const struct fdt_property *fdt_prop;
590 #endif
591 
592 	if (fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases") < 0)
593 		return;
594 
595 	/* Cycle through all aliases */
596 	for (prop = 0; ; prop++) {
597 		const char *name;
598 
599 		/* FDT might have been edited, recompute the offset */
600 		offset = fdt_first_property_offset(fdt,
601 			fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases"));
602 		/* Select property number 'prop' */
603 		for (j = 0; j < prop; j++)
604 			offset = fdt_next_property_offset(fdt, offset);
605 
606 		if (offset < 0)
607 			break;
608 
609 		path = fdt_getprop_by_offset(fdt, offset, &name, NULL);
610 		if (!strncmp(name, "ethernet", 8)) {
611 			/* Treat plain "ethernet" same as "ethernet0". */
612 			if (!strcmp(name, "ethernet")
613 #ifdef FDT_SEQ_MACADDR_FROM_ENV
614 			 || !strcmp(name, "ethernet0")
615 #endif
616 			)
617 				i = 0;
618 #ifndef FDT_SEQ_MACADDR_FROM_ENV
619 			else
620 				i = trailing_strtol(name);
621 #endif
622 			if (i != -1) {
623 				if (i == 0)
624 					strcpy(mac, "ethaddr");
625 				else
626 					sprintf(mac, "eth%daddr", i);
627 			} else {
628 				continue;
629 			}
630 #ifdef FDT_SEQ_MACADDR_FROM_ENV
631 			nodeoff = fdt_path_offset(fdt, path);
632 			fdt_prop = fdt_get_property(fdt, nodeoff, "status",
633 						    NULL);
634 			if (fdt_prop && !strcmp(fdt_prop->data, "disabled"))
635 				continue;
636 			i++;
637 #endif
638 			tmp = env_get(mac);
639 			if (!tmp)
640 				continue;
641 
642 			for (j = 0; j < 6; j++) {
643 				mac_addr[j] = tmp ?
644 					      simple_strtoul(tmp, &end, 16) : 0;
645 				if (tmp)
646 					tmp = (*end) ? end + 1 : end;
647 			}
648 
649 			do_fixup_by_path(fdt, path, "mac-address",
650 					 &mac_addr, 6, 0);
651 			do_fixup_by_path(fdt, path, "local-mac-address",
652 					 &mac_addr, 6, 1);
653 		}
654 	}
655 }
656 
657 /* Resize the fdt to its actual size + a bit of padding */
658 int fdt_shrink_to_minimum(void *blob, uint extrasize)
659 {
660 	int i;
661 	uint64_t addr, size;
662 	int total, ret;
663 	uint actualsize;
664 
665 	if (!blob)
666 		return 0;
667 
668 	total = fdt_num_mem_rsv(blob);
669 	for (i = 0; i < total; i++) {
670 		fdt_get_mem_rsv(blob, i, &addr, &size);
671 		if (addr == (uintptr_t)blob) {
672 			fdt_del_mem_rsv(blob, i);
673 			break;
674 		}
675 	}
676 
677 	/*
678 	 * Calculate the actual size of the fdt
679 	 * plus the size needed for 5 fdt_add_mem_rsv, one
680 	 * for the fdt itself and 4 for a possible initrd
681 	 * ((initrd-start + initrd-end) * 2 (name & value))
682 	 */
683 	actualsize = fdt_off_dt_strings(blob) +
684 		fdt_size_dt_strings(blob) + 5 * sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry);
685 
686 	actualsize += extrasize;
687 	/* Make it so the fdt ends on a page boundary */
688 	actualsize = ALIGN(actualsize + ((uintptr_t)blob & 0xfff), 0x1000);
689 	actualsize = actualsize - ((uintptr_t)blob & 0xfff);
690 
691 	/* Change the fdt header to reflect the correct size */
692 	fdt_set_totalsize(blob, actualsize);
693 
694 	/* Add the new reservation */
695 	ret = fdt_add_mem_rsv(blob, (uintptr_t)blob, actualsize);
696 	if (ret < 0)
697 		return ret;
698 
699 	return actualsize;
700 }
701 
702 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
703 #define CONFIG_SYS_PCI_NR_INBOUND_WIN 4
704 
705 #define FDT_PCI_PREFETCH	(0x40000000)
706 #define FDT_PCI_MEM32		(0x02000000)
707 #define FDT_PCI_IO		(0x01000000)
708 #define FDT_PCI_MEM64		(0x03000000)
709 
710 int fdt_pci_dma_ranges(void *blob, int phb_off, struct pci_controller *hose) {
711 
712 	int addrcell, sizecell, len, r;
713 	u32 *dma_range;
714 	/* sized based on pci addr cells, size-cells, & address-cells */
715 	u32 dma_ranges[(3 + 2 + 2) * CONFIG_SYS_PCI_NR_INBOUND_WIN];
716 
717 	addrcell = fdt_getprop_u32_default(blob, "/", "#address-cells", 1);
718 	sizecell = fdt_getprop_u32_default(blob, "/", "#size-cells", 1);
719 
720 	dma_range = &dma_ranges[0];
721 	for (r = 0; r < hose->region_count; r++) {
722 		u64 bus_start, phys_start, size;
723 
724 		/* skip if !PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY */
725 		if (!(hose->regions[r].flags & PCI_REGION_SYS_MEMORY))
726 			continue;
727 
728 		bus_start = (u64)hose->regions[r].bus_start;
729 		phys_start = (u64)hose->regions[r].phys_start;
730 		size = (u64)hose->regions[r].size;
731 
732 		dma_range[0] = 0;
733 		if (size >= 0x100000000ull)
734 			dma_range[0] |= FDT_PCI_MEM64;
735 		else
736 			dma_range[0] |= FDT_PCI_MEM32;
737 		if (hose->regions[r].flags & PCI_REGION_PREFETCH)
738 			dma_range[0] |= FDT_PCI_PREFETCH;
739 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_PCI_64BIT
740 		dma_range[1] = bus_start >> 32;
741 #else
742 		dma_range[1] = 0;
743 #endif
744 		dma_range[2] = bus_start & 0xffffffff;
745 
746 		if (addrcell == 2) {
747 			dma_range[3] = phys_start >> 32;
748 			dma_range[4] = phys_start & 0xffffffff;
749 		} else {
750 			dma_range[3] = phys_start & 0xffffffff;
751 		}
752 
753 		if (sizecell == 2) {
754 			dma_range[3 + addrcell + 0] = size >> 32;
755 			dma_range[3 + addrcell + 1] = size & 0xffffffff;
756 		} else {
757 			dma_range[3 + addrcell + 0] = size & 0xffffffff;
758 		}
759 
760 		dma_range += (3 + addrcell + sizecell);
761 	}
762 
763 	len = dma_range - &dma_ranges[0];
764 	if (len)
765 		fdt_setprop(blob, phb_off, "dma-ranges", &dma_ranges[0], len*4);
766 
767 	return 0;
768 }
769 #endif
770 
771 int fdt_increase_size(void *fdt, int add_len)
772 {
773 	int newlen;
774 
775 	newlen = fdt_totalsize(fdt) + add_len;
776 
777 	/* Open in place with a new len */
778 	return fdt_open_into(fdt, fdt, newlen);
779 }
780 
781 #ifdef CONFIG_FDT_FIXUP_PARTITIONS
782 #include <jffs2/load_kernel.h>
783 #include <mtd_node.h>
784 
785 struct reg_cell {
786 	unsigned int r0;
787 	unsigned int r1;
788 };
789 
790 int fdt_del_subnodes(const void *blob, int parent_offset)
791 {
792 	int off, ndepth;
793 	int ret;
794 
795 	for (ndepth = 0, off = fdt_next_node(blob, parent_offset, &ndepth);
796 	     (off >= 0) && (ndepth > 0);
797 	     off = fdt_next_node(blob, off, &ndepth)) {
798 		if (ndepth == 1) {
799 			debug("delete %s: offset: %x\n",
800 				fdt_get_name(blob, off, 0), off);
801 			ret = fdt_del_node((void *)blob, off);
802 			if (ret < 0) {
803 				printf("Can't delete node: %s\n",
804 					fdt_strerror(ret));
805 				return ret;
806 			} else {
807 				ndepth = 0;
808 				off = parent_offset;
809 			}
810 		}
811 	}
812 	return 0;
813 }
814 
815 int fdt_del_partitions(void *blob, int parent_offset)
816 {
817 	const void *prop;
818 	int ndepth = 0;
819 	int off;
820 	int ret;
821 
822 	off = fdt_next_node(blob, parent_offset, &ndepth);
823 	if (off > 0 && ndepth == 1) {
824 		prop = fdt_getprop(blob, off, "label", NULL);
825 		if (prop == NULL) {
826 			/*
827 			 * Could not find label property, nand {}; node?
828 			 * Check subnode, delete partitions there if any.
829 			 */
830 			return fdt_del_partitions(blob, off);
831 		} else {
832 			ret = fdt_del_subnodes(blob, parent_offset);
833 			if (ret < 0) {
834 				printf("Can't remove subnodes: %s\n",
835 					fdt_strerror(ret));
836 				return ret;
837 			}
838 		}
839 	}
840 	return 0;
841 }
842 
843 int fdt_node_set_part_info(void *blob, int parent_offset,
844 			   struct mtd_device *dev)
845 {
846 	struct list_head *pentry;
847 	struct part_info *part;
848 	struct reg_cell cell;
849 	int off, ndepth = 0;
850 	int part_num, ret;
851 	char buf[64];
852 
853 	ret = fdt_del_partitions(blob, parent_offset);
854 	if (ret < 0)
855 		return ret;
856 
857 	/*
858 	 * Check if it is nand {}; subnode, adjust
859 	 * the offset in this case
860 	 */
861 	off = fdt_next_node(blob, parent_offset, &ndepth);
862 	if (off > 0 && ndepth == 1)
863 		parent_offset = off;
864 
865 	part_num = 0;
866 	list_for_each_prev(pentry, &dev->parts) {
867 		int newoff;
868 
869 		part = list_entry(pentry, struct part_info, link);
870 
871 		debug("%2d: %-20s0x%08llx\t0x%08llx\t%d\n",
872 			part_num, part->name, part->size,
873 			part->offset, part->mask_flags);
874 
875 		sprintf(buf, "partition@%llx", part->offset);
876 add_sub:
877 		ret = fdt_add_subnode(blob, parent_offset, buf);
878 		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
879 			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
880 			if (!ret)
881 				goto add_sub;
882 			else
883 				goto err_size;
884 		} else if (ret < 0) {
885 			printf("Can't add partition node: %s\n",
886 				fdt_strerror(ret));
887 			return ret;
888 		}
889 		newoff = ret;
890 
891 		/* Check MTD_WRITEABLE_CMD flag */
892 		if (part->mask_flags & 1) {
893 add_ro:
894 			ret = fdt_setprop(blob, newoff, "read_only", NULL, 0);
895 			if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
896 				ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
897 				if (!ret)
898 					goto add_ro;
899 				else
900 					goto err_size;
901 			} else if (ret < 0)
902 				goto err_prop;
903 		}
904 
905 		cell.r0 = cpu_to_fdt32(part->offset);
906 		cell.r1 = cpu_to_fdt32(part->size);
907 add_reg:
908 		ret = fdt_setprop(blob, newoff, "reg", &cell, sizeof(cell));
909 		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
910 			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
911 			if (!ret)
912 				goto add_reg;
913 			else
914 				goto err_size;
915 		} else if (ret < 0)
916 			goto err_prop;
917 
918 add_label:
919 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(blob, newoff, "label", part->name);
920 		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
921 			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
922 			if (!ret)
923 				goto add_label;
924 			else
925 				goto err_size;
926 		} else if (ret < 0)
927 			goto err_prop;
928 
929 		part_num++;
930 	}
931 	return 0;
932 err_size:
933 	printf("Can't increase blob size: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
934 	return ret;
935 err_prop:
936 	printf("Can't add property: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
937 	return ret;
938 }
939 
940 /*
941  * Update partitions in nor/nand nodes using info from
942  * mtdparts environment variable. The nodes to update are
943  * specified by node_info structure which contains mtd device
944  * type and compatible string: E. g. the board code in
945  * ft_board_setup() could use:
946  *
947  *	struct node_info nodes[] = {
948  *		{ "fsl,mpc5121-nfc",    MTD_DEV_TYPE_NAND, },
949  *		{ "cfi-flash",          MTD_DEV_TYPE_NOR,  },
950  *	};
951  *
952  *	fdt_fixup_mtdparts(blob, nodes, ARRAY_SIZE(nodes));
953  */
954 void fdt_fixup_mtdparts(void *blob, void *node_info, int node_info_size)
955 {
956 	struct node_info *ni = node_info;
957 	struct mtd_device *dev;
958 	int i, idx;
959 	int noff;
960 
961 	if (mtdparts_init() != 0)
962 		return;
963 
964 	for (i = 0; i < node_info_size; i++) {
965 		idx = 0;
966 		noff = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, -1, ni[i].compat);
967 		while (noff != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
968 			debug("%s: %s, mtd dev type %d\n",
969 				fdt_get_name(blob, noff, 0),
970 				ni[i].compat, ni[i].type);
971 			dev = device_find(ni[i].type, idx++);
972 			if (dev) {
973 				if (fdt_node_set_part_info(blob, noff, dev))
974 					return; /* return on error */
975 			}
976 
977 			/* Jump to next flash node */
978 			noff = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, noff,
979 							     ni[i].compat);
980 		}
981 	}
982 }
983 #endif
984 
985 void fdt_del_node_and_alias(void *blob, const char *alias)
986 {
987 	int off = fdt_path_offset(blob, alias);
988 
989 	if (off < 0)
990 		return;
991 
992 	fdt_del_node(blob, off);
993 
994 	off = fdt_path_offset(blob, "/aliases");
995 	fdt_delprop(blob, off, alias);
996 }
997 
998 /* Max address size we deal with */
999 #define OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS	4
1000 #define OF_BAD_ADDR	FDT_ADDR_T_NONE
1001 #define OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns)	((na) > 0 && (na) <= OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS && \
1002 			(ns) > 0)
1003 
1004 /* Debug utility */
1005 #ifdef DEBUG
1006 static void of_dump_addr(const char *s, const fdt32_t *addr, int na)
1007 {
1008 	printf("%s", s);
1009 	while(na--)
1010 		printf(" %08x", *(addr++));
1011 	printf("\n");
1012 }
1013 #else
1014 static void of_dump_addr(const char *s, const fdt32_t *addr, int na) { }
1015 #endif
1016 
1017 /**
1018  * struct of_bus - Callbacks for bus specific translators
1019  * @name:	A string used to identify this bus in debug output.
1020  * @addresses:	The name of the DT property from which addresses are
1021  *		to be read, typically "reg".
1022  * @match:	Return non-zero if the node whose parent is at
1023  *		parentoffset in the FDT blob corresponds to a bus
1024  *		of this type, otherwise return zero. If NULL a match
1025  *		is assumed.
1026  * @count_cells:Count how many cells (be32 values) a node whose parent
1027  *		is at parentoffset in the FDT blob will require to
1028  *		represent its address (written to *addrc) & size
1029  *		(written to *sizec).
1030  * @map:	Map the address addr from the address space of this
1031  *		bus to that of its parent, making use of the ranges
1032  *		read from DT to an array at range. na and ns are the
1033  *		number of cells (be32 values) used to hold and address
1034  *		or size, respectively, for this bus. pna is the number
1035  *		of cells used to hold an address for the parent bus.
1036  *		Returns the address in the address space of the parent
1037  *		bus.
1038  * @translate:	Update the value of the address cells at addr within an
1039  *		FDT by adding offset to it. na specifies the number of
1040  *		cells used to hold the address being translated. Returns
1041  *		zero on success, non-zero on error.
1042  *
1043  * Each bus type will include a struct of_bus in the of_busses array,
1044  * providing implementations of some or all of the functions used to
1045  * match the bus & handle address translation for its children.
1046  */
1047 struct of_bus {
1048 	const char	*name;
1049 	const char	*addresses;
1050 	int		(*match)(const void *blob, int parentoffset);
1051 	void		(*count_cells)(const void *blob, int parentoffset,
1052 				int *addrc, int *sizec);
1053 	u64		(*map)(fdt32_t *addr, const fdt32_t *range,
1054 				int na, int ns, int pna);
1055 	int		(*translate)(fdt32_t *addr, u64 offset, int na);
1056 };
1057 
1058 /* Default translator (generic bus) */
1059 void fdt_support_default_count_cells(const void *blob, int parentoffset,
1060 					int *addrc, int *sizec)
1061 {
1062 	const fdt32_t *prop;
1063 
1064 	if (addrc)
1065 		*addrc = fdt_address_cells(blob, parentoffset);
1066 
1067 	if (sizec) {
1068 		prop = fdt_getprop(blob, parentoffset, "#size-cells", NULL);
1069 		if (prop)
1070 			*sizec = be32_to_cpup(prop);
1071 		else
1072 			*sizec = 1;
1073 	}
1074 }
1075 
1076 static u64 of_bus_default_map(fdt32_t *addr, const fdt32_t *range,
1077 		int na, int ns, int pna)
1078 {
1079 	u64 cp, s, da;
1080 
1081 	cp = fdt_read_number(range, na);
1082 	s  = fdt_read_number(range + na + pna, ns);
1083 	da = fdt_read_number(addr, na);
1084 
1085 	debug("OF: default map, cp=%" PRIu64 ", s=%" PRIu64
1086 	      ", da=%" PRIu64 "\n", cp, s, da);
1087 
1088 	if (da < cp || da >= (cp + s))
1089 		return OF_BAD_ADDR;
1090 	return da - cp;
1091 }
1092 
1093 static int of_bus_default_translate(fdt32_t *addr, u64 offset, int na)
1094 {
1095 	u64 a = fdt_read_number(addr, na);
1096 	memset(addr, 0, na * 4);
1097 	a += offset;
1098 	if (na > 1)
1099 		addr[na - 2] = cpu_to_fdt32(a >> 32);
1100 	addr[na - 1] = cpu_to_fdt32(a & 0xffffffffu);
1101 
1102 	return 0;
1103 }
1104 
1105 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_ISA_BUS
1106 
1107 /* ISA bus translator */
1108 static int of_bus_isa_match(const void *blob, int parentoffset)
1109 {
1110 	const char *name;
1111 
1112 	name = fdt_get_name(blob, parentoffset, NULL);
1113 	if (!name)
1114 		return 0;
1115 
1116 	return !strcmp(name, "isa");
1117 }
1118 
1119 static void of_bus_isa_count_cells(const void *blob, int parentoffset,
1120 				   int *addrc, int *sizec)
1121 {
1122 	if (addrc)
1123 		*addrc = 2;
1124 	if (sizec)
1125 		*sizec = 1;
1126 }
1127 
1128 static u64 of_bus_isa_map(fdt32_t *addr, const fdt32_t *range,
1129 			  int na, int ns, int pna)
1130 {
1131 	u64 cp, s, da;
1132 
1133 	/* Check address type match */
1134 	if ((addr[0] ^ range[0]) & cpu_to_be32(1))
1135 		return OF_BAD_ADDR;
1136 
1137 	cp = fdt_read_number(range + 1, na - 1);
1138 	s  = fdt_read_number(range + na + pna, ns);
1139 	da = fdt_read_number(addr + 1, na - 1);
1140 
1141 	debug("OF: ISA map, cp=%" PRIu64 ", s=%" PRIu64
1142 	      ", da=%" PRIu64 "\n", cp, s, da);
1143 
1144 	if (da < cp || da >= (cp + s))
1145 		return OF_BAD_ADDR;
1146 	return da - cp;
1147 }
1148 
1149 static int of_bus_isa_translate(fdt32_t *addr, u64 offset, int na)
1150 {
1151 	return of_bus_default_translate(addr + 1, offset, na - 1);
1152 }
1153 
1154 #endif /* CONFIG_OF_ISA_BUS */
1155 
1156 /* Array of bus specific translators */
1157 static struct of_bus of_busses[] = {
1158 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_ISA_BUS
1159 	/* ISA */
1160 	{
1161 		.name = "isa",
1162 		.addresses = "reg",
1163 		.match = of_bus_isa_match,
1164 		.count_cells = of_bus_isa_count_cells,
1165 		.map = of_bus_isa_map,
1166 		.translate = of_bus_isa_translate,
1167 	},
1168 #endif /* CONFIG_OF_ISA_BUS */
1169 	/* Default */
1170 	{
1171 		.name = "default",
1172 		.addresses = "reg",
1173 		.count_cells = fdt_support_default_count_cells,
1174 		.map = of_bus_default_map,
1175 		.translate = of_bus_default_translate,
1176 	},
1177 };
1178 
1179 static struct of_bus *of_match_bus(const void *blob, int parentoffset)
1180 {
1181 	struct of_bus *bus;
1182 
1183 	if (ARRAY_SIZE(of_busses) == 1)
1184 		return of_busses;
1185 
1186 	for (bus = of_busses; bus; bus++) {
1187 		if (!bus->match || bus->match(blob, parentoffset))
1188 			return bus;
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	/*
1192 	 * We should always have matched the default bus at least, since
1193 	 * it has a NULL match field. If we didn't then it somehow isn't
1194 	 * in the of_busses array or something equally catastrophic has
1195 	 * gone wrong.
1196 	 */
1197 	assert(0);
1198 	return NULL;
1199 }
1200 
1201 static int of_translate_one(const void *blob, int parent, struct of_bus *bus,
1202 			    struct of_bus *pbus, fdt32_t *addr,
1203 			    int na, int ns, int pna, const char *rprop)
1204 {
1205 	const fdt32_t *ranges;
1206 	int rlen;
1207 	int rone;
1208 	u64 offset = OF_BAD_ADDR;
1209 
1210 	/* Normally, an absence of a "ranges" property means we are
1211 	 * crossing a non-translatable boundary, and thus the addresses
1212 	 * below the current not cannot be converted to CPU physical ones.
1213 	 * Unfortunately, while this is very clear in the spec, it's not
1214 	 * what Apple understood, and they do have things like /uni-n or
1215 	 * /ht nodes with no "ranges" property and a lot of perfectly
1216 	 * useable mapped devices below them. Thus we treat the absence of
1217 	 * "ranges" as equivalent to an empty "ranges" property which means
1218 	 * a 1:1 translation at that level. It's up to the caller not to try
1219 	 * to translate addresses that aren't supposed to be translated in
1220 	 * the first place. --BenH.
1221 	 */
1222 	ranges = fdt_getprop(blob, parent, rprop, &rlen);
1223 	if (ranges == NULL || rlen == 0) {
1224 		offset = fdt_read_number(addr, na);
1225 		memset(addr, 0, pna * 4);
1226 		debug("OF: no ranges, 1:1 translation\n");
1227 		goto finish;
1228 	}
1229 
1230 	debug("OF: walking ranges...\n");
1231 
1232 	/* Now walk through the ranges */
1233 	rlen /= 4;
1234 	rone = na + pna + ns;
1235 	for (; rlen >= rone; rlen -= rone, ranges += rone) {
1236 		offset = bus->map(addr, ranges, na, ns, pna);
1237 		if (offset != OF_BAD_ADDR)
1238 			break;
1239 	}
1240 	if (offset == OF_BAD_ADDR) {
1241 		debug("OF: not found !\n");
1242 		return 1;
1243 	}
1244 	memcpy(addr, ranges + na, 4 * pna);
1245 
1246  finish:
1247 	of_dump_addr("OF: parent translation for:", addr, pna);
1248 	debug("OF: with offset: %" PRIu64 "\n", offset);
1249 
1250 	/* Translate it into parent bus space */
1251 	return pbus->translate(addr, offset, pna);
1252 }
1253 
1254 /*
1255  * Translate an address from the device-tree into a CPU physical address,
1256  * this walks up the tree and applies the various bus mappings on the
1257  * way.
1258  *
1259  * Note: We consider that crossing any level with #size-cells == 0 to mean
1260  * that translation is impossible (that is we are not dealing with a value
1261  * that can be mapped to a cpu physical address). This is not really specified
1262  * that way, but this is traditionally the way IBM at least do things
1263  */
1264 static u64 __of_translate_address(const void *blob, int node_offset,
1265 				  const fdt32_t *in_addr, const char *rprop)
1266 {
1267 	int parent;
1268 	struct of_bus *bus, *pbus;
1269 	fdt32_t addr[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
1270 	int na, ns, pna, pns;
1271 	u64 result = OF_BAD_ADDR;
1272 
1273 	debug("OF: ** translation for device %s **\n",
1274 		fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
1275 
1276 	/* Get parent & match bus type */
1277 	parent = fdt_parent_offset(blob, node_offset);
1278 	if (parent < 0)
1279 		goto bail;
1280 	bus = of_match_bus(blob, parent);
1281 
1282 	/* Cound address cells & copy address locally */
1283 	bus->count_cells(blob, parent, &na, &ns);
1284 	if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns)) {
1285 		printf("%s: Bad cell count for %s\n", __FUNCTION__,
1286 		       fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
1287 		goto bail;
1288 	}
1289 	memcpy(addr, in_addr, na * 4);
1290 
1291 	debug("OF: bus is %s (na=%d, ns=%d) on %s\n",
1292 	    bus->name, na, ns, fdt_get_name(blob, parent, NULL));
1293 	of_dump_addr("OF: translating address:", addr, na);
1294 
1295 	/* Translate */
1296 	for (;;) {
1297 		/* Switch to parent bus */
1298 		node_offset = parent;
1299 		parent = fdt_parent_offset(blob, node_offset);
1300 
1301 		/* If root, we have finished */
1302 		if (parent < 0) {
1303 			debug("OF: reached root node\n");
1304 			result = fdt_read_number(addr, na);
1305 			break;
1306 		}
1307 
1308 		/* Get new parent bus and counts */
1309 		pbus = of_match_bus(blob, parent);
1310 		pbus->count_cells(blob, parent, &pna, &pns);
1311 		if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(pna, pns)) {
1312 			printf("%s: Bad cell count for %s\n", __FUNCTION__,
1313 				fdt_get_name(blob, node_offset, NULL));
1314 			break;
1315 		}
1316 
1317 		debug("OF: parent bus is %s (na=%d, ns=%d) on %s\n",
1318 		    pbus->name, pna, pns, fdt_get_name(blob, parent, NULL));
1319 
1320 		/* Apply bus translation */
1321 		if (of_translate_one(blob, node_offset, bus, pbus,
1322 					addr, na, ns, pna, rprop))
1323 			break;
1324 
1325 		/* Complete the move up one level */
1326 		na = pna;
1327 		ns = pns;
1328 		bus = pbus;
1329 
1330 		of_dump_addr("OF: one level translation:", addr, na);
1331 	}
1332  bail:
1333 
1334 	return result;
1335 }
1336 
1337 u64 fdt_translate_address(const void *blob, int node_offset,
1338 			  const fdt32_t *in_addr)
1339 {
1340 	return __of_translate_address(blob, node_offset, in_addr, "ranges");
1341 }
1342 
1343 /**
1344  * fdt_node_offset_by_compat_reg: Find a node that matches compatiable and
1345  * who's reg property matches a physical cpu address
1346  *
1347  * @blob: ptr to device tree
1348  * @compat: compatiable string to match
1349  * @compat_off: property name
1350  *
1351  */
1352 int fdt_node_offset_by_compat_reg(void *blob, const char *compat,
1353 					phys_addr_t compat_off)
1354 {
1355 	int len, off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, -1, compat);
1356 	while (off != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
1357 		const fdt32_t *reg = fdt_getprop(blob, off, "reg", &len);
1358 		if (reg) {
1359 			if (compat_off == fdt_translate_address(blob, off, reg))
1360 				return off;
1361 		}
1362 		off = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, off, compat);
1363 	}
1364 
1365 	return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
1366 }
1367 
1368 /**
1369  * fdt_alloc_phandle: Return next free phandle value
1370  *
1371  * @blob: ptr to device tree
1372  */
1373 int fdt_alloc_phandle(void *blob)
1374 {
1375 	int offset;
1376 	uint32_t phandle = 0;
1377 
1378 	for (offset = fdt_next_node(blob, -1, NULL); offset >= 0;
1379 	     offset = fdt_next_node(blob, offset, NULL)) {
1380 		phandle = max(phandle, fdt_get_phandle(blob, offset));
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	return phandle + 1;
1384 }
1385 
1386 /*
1387  * fdt_set_phandle: Create a phandle property for the given node
1388  *
1389  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1390  * @nodeoffset: node to update
1391  * @phandle: phandle value to set (must be unique)
1392  */
1393 int fdt_set_phandle(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, uint32_t phandle)
1394 {
1395 	int ret;
1396 
1397 #ifdef DEBUG
1398 	int off = fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(fdt, phandle);
1399 
1400 	if ((off >= 0) && (off != nodeoffset)) {
1401 		char buf[64];
1402 
1403 		fdt_get_path(fdt, nodeoffset, buf, sizeof(buf));
1404 		printf("Trying to update node %s with phandle %u ",
1405 		       buf, phandle);
1406 
1407 		fdt_get_path(fdt, off, buf, sizeof(buf));
1408 		printf("that already exists in node %s.\n", buf);
1409 		return -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE;
1410 	}
1411 #endif
1412 
1413 	ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodeoffset, "phandle", phandle);
1414 	if (ret < 0)
1415 		return ret;
1416 
1417 	/*
1418 	 * For now, also set the deprecated "linux,phandle" property, so that we
1419 	 * don't break older kernels.
1420 	 */
1421 	ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,phandle", phandle);
1422 
1423 	return ret;
1424 }
1425 
1426 /*
1427  * fdt_create_phandle: Create a phandle property for the given node
1428  *
1429  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1430  * @nodeoffset: node to update
1431  */
1432 unsigned int fdt_create_phandle(void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
1433 {
1434 	/* see if there is a phandle already */
1435 	int phandle = fdt_get_phandle(fdt, nodeoffset);
1436 
1437 	/* if we got 0, means no phandle so create one */
1438 	if (phandle == 0) {
1439 		int ret;
1440 
1441 		phandle = fdt_alloc_phandle(fdt);
1442 		ret = fdt_set_phandle(fdt, nodeoffset, phandle);
1443 		if (ret < 0) {
1444 			printf("Can't set phandle %u: %s\n", phandle,
1445 			       fdt_strerror(ret));
1446 			return 0;
1447 		}
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	return phandle;
1451 }
1452 
1453 /*
1454  * fdt_set_node_status: Set status for the given node
1455  *
1456  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1457  * @nodeoffset: node to update
1458  * @status: FDT_STATUS_OKAY, FDT_STATUS_DISABLED,
1459  *	    FDT_STATUS_FAIL, FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
1460  * @error_code: optional, only used if status is FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
1461  */
1462 int fdt_set_node_status(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
1463 			enum fdt_status status, unsigned int error_code)
1464 {
1465 	char buf[16];
1466 	int ret = 0;
1467 
1468 	if (nodeoffset < 0)
1469 		return nodeoffset;
1470 
1471 	switch (status) {
1472 	case FDT_STATUS_OKAY:
1473 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", "okay");
1474 		break;
1475 	case FDT_STATUS_DISABLED:
1476 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", "disabled");
1477 		break;
1478 	case FDT_STATUS_FAIL:
1479 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", "fail");
1480 		break;
1481 	case FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE:
1482 		sprintf(buf, "fail-%d", error_code);
1483 		ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, "status", buf);
1484 		break;
1485 	default:
1486 		printf("Invalid fdt status: %x\n", status);
1487 		ret = -1;
1488 		break;
1489 	}
1490 
1491 	return ret;
1492 }
1493 
1494 /*
1495  * fdt_set_status_by_alias: Set status for the given node given an alias
1496  *
1497  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1498  * @alias: alias of node to update
1499  * @status: FDT_STATUS_OKAY, FDT_STATUS_DISABLED,
1500  *	    FDT_STATUS_FAIL, FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
1501  * @error_code: optional, only used if status is FDT_STATUS_FAIL_ERROR_CODE
1502  */
1503 int fdt_set_status_by_alias(void *fdt, const char* alias,
1504 			    enum fdt_status status, unsigned int error_code)
1505 {
1506 	int offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, alias);
1507 
1508 	return fdt_set_node_status(fdt, offset, status, error_code);
1509 }
1510 
1511 #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO) || defined(CONFIG_LCD)
1512 int fdt_add_edid(void *blob, const char *compat, unsigned char *edid_buf)
1513 {
1514 	int noff;
1515 	int ret;
1516 
1517 	noff = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(blob, -1, compat);
1518 	if (noff != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
1519 		debug("%s: %s\n", fdt_get_name(blob, noff, 0), compat);
1520 add_edid:
1521 		ret = fdt_setprop(blob, noff, "edid", edid_buf, 128);
1522 		if (ret == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
1523 			ret = fdt_increase_size(blob, 512);
1524 			if (!ret)
1525 				goto add_edid;
1526 			else
1527 				goto err_size;
1528 		} else if (ret < 0) {
1529 			printf("Can't add property: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
1530 			return ret;
1531 		}
1532 	}
1533 	return 0;
1534 err_size:
1535 	printf("Can't increase blob size: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
1536 	return ret;
1537 }
1538 #endif
1539 
1540 /*
1541  * Verify the physical address of device tree node for a given alias
1542  *
1543  * This function locates the device tree node of a given alias, and then
1544  * verifies that the physical address of that device matches the given
1545  * parameter.  It displays a message if there is a mismatch.
1546  *
1547  * Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure
1548  */
1549 int fdt_verify_alias_address(void *fdt, int anode, const char *alias, u64 addr)
1550 {
1551 	const char *path;
1552 	const fdt32_t *reg;
1553 	int node, len;
1554 	u64 dt_addr;
1555 
1556 	path = fdt_getprop(fdt, anode, alias, NULL);
1557 	if (!path) {
1558 		/* If there's no such alias, then it's not a failure */
1559 		return 1;
1560 	}
1561 
1562 	node = fdt_path_offset(fdt, path);
1563 	if (node < 0) {
1564 		printf("Warning: device tree alias '%s' points to invalid "
1565 		       "node %s.\n", alias, path);
1566 		return 0;
1567 	}
1568 
1569 	reg = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "reg", &len);
1570 	if (!reg) {
1571 		printf("Warning: device tree node '%s' has no address.\n",
1572 		       path);
1573 		return 0;
1574 	}
1575 
1576 	dt_addr = fdt_translate_address(fdt, node, reg);
1577 	if (addr != dt_addr) {
1578 		printf("Warning: U-Boot configured device %s at address %"
1579 		       PRIx64 ",\n but the device tree has it address %"
1580 		       PRIx64 ".\n", alias, addr, dt_addr);
1581 		return 0;
1582 	}
1583 
1584 	return 1;
1585 }
1586 
1587 /*
1588  * Returns the base address of an SOC or PCI node
1589  */
1590 u64 fdt_get_base_address(const void *fdt, int node)
1591 {
1592 	int size;
1593 	const fdt32_t *prop;
1594 
1595 	prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "reg", &size);
1596 
1597 	return prop ? fdt_translate_address(fdt, node, prop) : 0;
1598 }
1599 
1600 /*
1601  * Read a property of size <prop_len>. Currently only supports 1 or 2 cells.
1602  */
1603 static int fdt_read_prop(const fdt32_t *prop, int prop_len, int cell_off,
1604 			 uint64_t *val, int cells)
1605 {
1606 	const fdt32_t *prop32 = &prop[cell_off];
1607 	const fdt64_t *prop64 = (const fdt64_t *)&prop[cell_off];
1608 
1609 	if ((cell_off + cells) > prop_len)
1610 		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
1611 
1612 	switch (cells) {
1613 	case 1:
1614 		*val = fdt32_to_cpu(*prop32);
1615 		break;
1616 	case 2:
1617 		*val = fdt64_to_cpu(*prop64);
1618 		break;
1619 	default:
1620 		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
1621 	}
1622 
1623 	return 0;
1624 }
1625 
1626 /**
1627  * fdt_read_range - Read a node's n'th range property
1628  *
1629  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1630  * @node: offset of node
1631  * @n: range index
1632  * @child_addr: pointer to storage for the "child address" field
1633  * @addr: pointer to storage for the CPU view translated physical start
1634  * @len: pointer to storage for the range length
1635  *
1636  * Convenience function that reads and interprets a specific range out of
1637  * a number of the "ranges" property array.
1638  */
1639 int fdt_read_range(void *fdt, int node, int n, uint64_t *child_addr,
1640 		   uint64_t *addr, uint64_t *len)
1641 {
1642 	int pnode = fdt_parent_offset(fdt, node);
1643 	const fdt32_t *ranges;
1644 	int pacells;
1645 	int acells;
1646 	int scells;
1647 	int ranges_len;
1648 	int cell = 0;
1649 	int r = 0;
1650 
1651 	/*
1652 	 * The "ranges" property is an array of
1653 	 * { <child address> <parent address> <size in child address space> }
1654 	 *
1655 	 * All 3 elements can span a diffent number of cells. Fetch their size.
1656 	 */
1657 	pacells = fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, pnode, 0, "#address-cells", 1);
1658 	acells = fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, node, 0, "#address-cells", 1);
1659 	scells = fdt_getprop_u32_default_node(fdt, node, 0, "#size-cells", 1);
1660 
1661 	/* Now try to get the ranges property */
1662 	ranges = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "ranges", &ranges_len);
1663 	if (!ranges)
1664 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
1665 	ranges_len /= sizeof(uint32_t);
1666 
1667 	/* Jump to the n'th entry */
1668 	cell = n * (pacells + acells + scells);
1669 
1670 	/* Read <child address> */
1671 	if (child_addr) {
1672 		r = fdt_read_prop(ranges, ranges_len, cell, child_addr,
1673 				  acells);
1674 		if (r)
1675 			return r;
1676 	}
1677 	cell += acells;
1678 
1679 	/* Read <parent address> */
1680 	if (addr)
1681 		*addr = fdt_translate_address(fdt, node, ranges + cell);
1682 	cell += pacells;
1683 
1684 	/* Read <size in child address space> */
1685 	if (len) {
1686 		r = fdt_read_prop(ranges, ranges_len, cell, len, scells);
1687 		if (r)
1688 			return r;
1689 	}
1690 
1691 	return 0;
1692 }
1693 
1694 /**
1695  * fdt_setup_simplefb_node - Fill and enable a simplefb node
1696  *
1697  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1698  * @node: offset of the simplefb node
1699  * @base_address: framebuffer base address
1700  * @width: width in pixels
1701  * @height: height in pixels
1702  * @stride: bytes per line
1703  * @format: pixel format string
1704  *
1705  * Convenience function to fill and enable a simplefb node.
1706  */
1707 int fdt_setup_simplefb_node(void *fdt, int node, u64 base_address, u32 width,
1708 			    u32 height, u32 stride, const char *format)
1709 {
1710 	char name[32];
1711 	fdt32_t cells[4];
1712 	int i, addrc, sizec, ret;
1713 
1714 	fdt_support_default_count_cells(fdt, fdt_parent_offset(fdt, node),
1715 					&addrc, &sizec);
1716 	i = 0;
1717 	if (addrc == 2)
1718 		cells[i++] = cpu_to_fdt32(base_address >> 32);
1719 	cells[i++] = cpu_to_fdt32(base_address);
1720 	if (sizec == 2)
1721 		cells[i++] = 0;
1722 	cells[i++] = cpu_to_fdt32(height * stride);
1723 
1724 	ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "reg", cells, sizeof(cells[0]) * i);
1725 	if (ret < 0)
1726 		return ret;
1727 
1728 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "framebuffer@%" PRIx64, base_address);
1729 	ret = fdt_set_name(fdt, node, name);
1730 	if (ret < 0)
1731 		return ret;
1732 
1733 	ret = fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, node, "width", width);
1734 	if (ret < 0)
1735 		return ret;
1736 
1737 	ret = fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, node, "height", height);
1738 	if (ret < 0)
1739 		return ret;
1740 
1741 	ret = fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, node, "stride", stride);
1742 	if (ret < 0)
1743 		return ret;
1744 
1745 	ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "format", format);
1746 	if (ret < 0)
1747 		return ret;
1748 
1749 	ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "status", "okay");
1750 	if (ret < 0)
1751 		return ret;
1752 
1753 	return 0;
1754 }
1755 
1756 /*
1757  * Update native-mode in display-timings from display environment variable.
1758  * The node to update are specified by path.
1759  */
1760 int fdt_fixup_display(void *blob, const char *path, const char *display)
1761 {
1762 	int off, toff;
1763 
1764 	if (!display || !path)
1765 		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
1766 
1767 	toff = fdt_path_offset(blob, path);
1768 	if (toff >= 0)
1769 		toff = fdt_subnode_offset(blob, toff, "display-timings");
1770 	if (toff < 0)
1771 		return toff;
1772 
1773 	for (off = fdt_first_subnode(blob, toff);
1774 	     off >= 0;
1775 	     off = fdt_next_subnode(blob, off)) {
1776 		uint32_t h = fdt_get_phandle(blob, off);
1777 		debug("%s:0x%x\n", fdt_get_name(blob, off, NULL),
1778 		      fdt32_to_cpu(h));
1779 		if (strcasecmp(fdt_get_name(blob, off, NULL), display) == 0)
1780 			return fdt_setprop_u32(blob, toff, "native-mode", h);
1781 	}
1782 	return toff;
1783 }
1784 
1785 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT_OVERLAY
1786 /**
1787  * fdt_overlay_apply_verbose - Apply an overlay with verbose error reporting
1788  *
1789  * @fdt: ptr to device tree
1790  * @fdto: ptr to device tree overlay
1791  *
1792  * Convenience function to apply an overlay and display helpful messages
1793  * in the case of an error
1794  */
1795 int fdt_overlay_apply_verbose(void *fdt, void *fdto)
1796 {
1797 	int err;
1798 	bool has_symbols;
1799 
1800 	err = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/__symbols__");
1801 	has_symbols = err >= 0;
1802 
1803 	err = fdt_overlay_apply(fdt, fdto);
1804 	if (err < 0) {
1805 		printf("failed on fdt_overlay_apply(): %s\n",
1806 				fdt_strerror(err));
1807 		if (!has_symbols) {
1808 			printf("base fdt does did not have a /__symbols__ node\n");
1809 			printf("make sure you've compiled with -@\n");
1810 		}
1811 	}
1812 	return err;
1813 }
1814 #endif
1815