xref: /rk3399_rockchip-uboot/common/cli_hush.c (revision eca86fad3d823c3c1e7e78b07752aa6a10e35283)
1 /*
2  * sh.c -- a prototype Bourne shell grammar parser
3  *      Intended to follow the original Thompson and Ritchie
4  *      "small and simple is beautiful" philosophy, which
5  *      incidentally is a good match to today's BusyBox.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2000,2001  Larry Doolittle  <larry@doolittle.boa.org>
8  *
9  * Credits:
10  *      The parser routines proper are all original material, first
11  *      written Dec 2000 and Jan 2001 by Larry Doolittle.
12  *      The execution engine, the builtins, and much of the underlying
13  *      support has been adapted from busybox-0.49pre's lash,
14  *      which is Copyright (C) 2000 by Lineo, Inc., and
15  *      written by Erik Andersen <andersen@lineo.com>, <andersee@debian.org>.
16  *      That, in turn, is based in part on ladsh.c, by Michael K. Johnson and
17  *      Erik W. Troan, which they placed in the public domain.  I don't know
18  *      how much of the Johnson/Troan code has survived the repeated rewrites.
19  * Other credits:
20  *      b_addchr() derived from similar w_addchar function in glibc-2.2
21  *      setup_redirect(), redirect_opt_num(), and big chunks of main()
22  *        and many builtins derived from contributions by Erik Andersen
23  *      miscellaneous bugfixes from Matt Kraai
24  *
25  * There are two big (and related) architecture differences between
26  * this parser and the lash parser.  One is that this version is
27  * actually designed from the ground up to understand nearly all
28  * of the Bourne grammar.  The second, consequential change is that
29  * the parser and input reader have been turned inside out.  Now,
30  * the parser is in control, and asks for input as needed.  The old
31  * way had the input reader in control, and it asked for parsing to
32  * take place as needed.  The new way makes it much easier to properly
33  * handle the recursion implicit in the various substitutions, especially
34  * across continuation lines.
35  *
36  * Bash grammar not implemented: (how many of these were in original sh?)
37  *      $@ (those sure look like weird quoting rules)
38  *      $_
39  *      ! negation operator for pipes
40  *      &> and >& redirection of stdout+stderr
41  *      Brace Expansion
42  *      Tilde Expansion
43  *      fancy forms of Parameter Expansion
44  *      aliases
45  *      Arithmetic Expansion
46  *      <(list) and >(list) Process Substitution
47  *      reserved words: case, esac, select, function
48  *      Here Documents ( << word )
49  *      Functions
50  * Major bugs:
51  *      job handling woefully incomplete and buggy
52  *      reserved word execution woefully incomplete and buggy
53  * to-do:
54  *      port selected bugfixes from post-0.49 busybox lash - done?
55  *      finish implementing reserved words: for, while, until, do, done
56  *      change { and } from special chars to reserved words
57  *      builtins: break, continue, eval, return, set, trap, ulimit
58  *      test magic exec
59  *      handle children going into background
60  *      clean up recognition of null pipes
61  *      check setting of global_argc and global_argv
62  *      control-C handling, probably with longjmp
63  *      follow IFS rules more precisely, including update semantics
64  *      figure out what to do with backslash-newline
65  *      explain why we use signal instead of sigaction
66  *      propagate syntax errors, die on resource errors?
67  *      continuation lines, both explicit and implicit - done?
68  *      memory leak finding and plugging - done?
69  *      more testing, especially quoting rules and redirection
70  *      document how quoting rules not precisely followed for variable assignments
71  *      maybe change map[] to use 2-bit entries
72  *      (eventually) remove all the printf's
73  *
74  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
75  */
76 
77 #define __U_BOOT__
78 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
79 #include <malloc.h>         /* malloc, free, realloc*/
80 #include <linux/ctype.h>    /* isalpha, isdigit */
81 #include <common.h>        /* readline */
82 #include <cli_hush.h>
83 #include <command.h>        /* find_cmd */
84 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT_HUSH_PS2
85 #define CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT_HUSH_PS2	"> "
86 #endif
87 #endif
88 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
89 #include <ctype.h>     /* isalpha, isdigit */
90 #include <unistd.h>    /* getpid */
91 #include <stdlib.h>    /* getenv, atoi */
92 #include <string.h>    /* strchr */
93 #include <stdio.h>     /* popen etc. */
94 #include <glob.h>      /* glob, of course */
95 #include <stdarg.h>    /* va_list */
96 #include <errno.h>
97 #include <fcntl.h>
98 #include <getopt.h>    /* should be pretty obvious */
99 
100 #include <sys/stat.h>  /* ulimit */
101 #include <sys/types.h>
102 #include <sys/wait.h>
103 #include <signal.h>
104 
105 /* #include <dmalloc.h> */
106 
107 #if 1
108 #include "busybox.h"
109 #include "cmdedit.h"
110 #else
111 #define applet_name "hush"
112 #include "standalone.h"
113 #define hush_main main
114 #undef CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_FANCY_PROMPT
115 #define BB_BANNER
116 #endif
117 #endif
118 #define SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL 03
119 #define SUBSTED_VAR_SYMBOL 04
120 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
121 #define FLAG_EXIT_FROM_LOOP 1
122 #define FLAG_PARSE_SEMICOLON (1 << 1)		/* symbol ';' is special for parser */
123 #define FLAG_REPARSING       (1 << 2)		/* >= 2nd pass */
124 
125 #endif
126 
127 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
128 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
129 
130 #define EXIT_SUCCESS 0
131 #define EOF -1
132 #define syntax() syntax_err()
133 #define xstrdup strdup
134 #define error_msg printf
135 #else
136 typedef enum {
137 	REDIRECT_INPUT     = 1,
138 	REDIRECT_OVERWRITE = 2,
139 	REDIRECT_APPEND    = 3,
140 	REDIRECT_HEREIS    = 4,
141 	REDIRECT_IO        = 5
142 } redir_type;
143 
144 /* The descrip member of this structure is only used to make debugging
145  * output pretty */
146 struct {int mode; int default_fd; char *descrip;} redir_table[] = {
147 	{ 0,                         0, "()" },
148 	{ O_RDONLY,                  0, "<"  },
149 	{ O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_WRONLY,  1, ">"  },
150 	{ O_CREAT|O_APPEND|O_WRONLY, 1, ">>" },
151 	{ O_RDONLY,                 -1, "<<" },
152 	{ O_RDWR,                    1, "<>" }
153 };
154 #endif
155 
156 typedef enum {
157 	PIPE_SEQ = 1,
158 	PIPE_AND = 2,
159 	PIPE_OR  = 3,
160 	PIPE_BG  = 4,
161 } pipe_style;
162 
163 /* might eventually control execution */
164 typedef enum {
165 	RES_NONE  = 0,
166 	RES_IF    = 1,
167 	RES_THEN  = 2,
168 	RES_ELIF  = 3,
169 	RES_ELSE  = 4,
170 	RES_FI    = 5,
171 	RES_FOR   = 6,
172 	RES_WHILE = 7,
173 	RES_UNTIL = 8,
174 	RES_DO    = 9,
175 	RES_DONE  = 10,
176 	RES_XXXX  = 11,
177 	RES_IN    = 12,
178 	RES_SNTX  = 13
179 } reserved_style;
180 #define FLAG_END   (1<<RES_NONE)
181 #define FLAG_IF    (1<<RES_IF)
182 #define FLAG_THEN  (1<<RES_THEN)
183 #define FLAG_ELIF  (1<<RES_ELIF)
184 #define FLAG_ELSE  (1<<RES_ELSE)
185 #define FLAG_FI    (1<<RES_FI)
186 #define FLAG_FOR   (1<<RES_FOR)
187 #define FLAG_WHILE (1<<RES_WHILE)
188 #define FLAG_UNTIL (1<<RES_UNTIL)
189 #define FLAG_DO    (1<<RES_DO)
190 #define FLAG_DONE  (1<<RES_DONE)
191 #define FLAG_IN    (1<<RES_IN)
192 #define FLAG_START (1<<RES_XXXX)
193 
194 /* This holds pointers to the various results of parsing */
195 struct p_context {
196 	struct child_prog *child;
197 	struct pipe *list_head;
198 	struct pipe *pipe;
199 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
200 	struct redir_struct *pending_redirect;
201 #endif
202 	reserved_style w;
203 	int old_flag;				/* for figuring out valid reserved words */
204 	struct p_context *stack;
205 	int type;			/* define type of parser : ";$" common or special symbol */
206 	/* How about quoting status? */
207 };
208 
209 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
210 struct redir_struct {
211 	redir_type type;			/* type of redirection */
212 	int fd;						/* file descriptor being redirected */
213 	int dup;					/* -1, or file descriptor being duplicated */
214 	struct redir_struct *next;	/* pointer to the next redirect in the list */
215 	glob_t word;				/* *word.gl_pathv is the filename */
216 };
217 #endif
218 
219 struct child_prog {
220 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
221 	pid_t pid;					/* 0 if exited */
222 #endif
223 	char **argv;				/* program name and arguments */
224 	/* was quoted when parsed; copy of struct o_string.nonnull field */
225 	int *argv_nonnull;
226 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
227 	int    argc;                            /* number of program arguments */
228 #endif
229 	struct pipe *group;			/* if non-NULL, first in group or subshell */
230 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
231 	int subshell;				/* flag, non-zero if group must be forked */
232 	struct redir_struct *redirects;	/* I/O redirections */
233 	glob_t glob_result;			/* result of parameter globbing */
234 	int is_stopped;				/* is the program currently running? */
235 	struct pipe *family;		/* pointer back to the child's parent pipe */
236 #endif
237 	int sp;				/* number of SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL */
238 	int type;
239 };
240 
241 struct pipe {
242 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
243 	int jobid;					/* job number */
244 #endif
245 	int num_progs;				/* total number of programs in job */
246 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
247 	int running_progs;			/* number of programs running */
248 	char *text;					/* name of job */
249 	char *cmdbuf;				/* buffer various argv's point into */
250 	pid_t pgrp;					/* process group ID for the job */
251 #endif
252 	struct child_prog *progs;	/* array of commands in pipe */
253 	struct pipe *next;			/* to track background commands */
254 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
255 	int stopped_progs;			/* number of programs alive, but stopped */
256 	int job_context;			/* bitmask defining current context */
257 #endif
258 	pipe_style followup;		/* PIPE_BG, PIPE_SEQ, PIPE_OR, PIPE_AND */
259 	reserved_style r_mode;		/* supports if, for, while, until */
260 };
261 
262 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
263 struct close_me {
264 	int fd;
265 	struct close_me *next;
266 };
267 #endif
268 
269 struct variables {
270 	char *name;
271 	char *value;
272 	int flg_export;
273 	int flg_read_only;
274 	struct variables *next;
275 };
276 
277 /* globals, connect us to the outside world
278  * the first three support $?, $#, and $1 */
279 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
280 char **global_argv;
281 unsigned int global_argc;
282 #endif
283 static unsigned int last_return_code;
284 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
285 extern char **environ; /* This is in <unistd.h>, but protected with __USE_GNU */
286 #endif
287 
288 /* "globals" within this file */
289 static uchar *ifs;
290 static char map[256];
291 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
292 static int fake_mode;
293 static int interactive;
294 static struct close_me *close_me_head;
295 static const char *cwd;
296 static struct pipe *job_list;
297 static unsigned int last_bg_pid;
298 static unsigned int last_jobid;
299 static unsigned int shell_terminal;
300 static char *PS1;
301 static char *PS2;
302 struct variables shell_ver = { "HUSH_VERSION", "0.01", 1, 1, 0 };
303 struct variables *top_vars = &shell_ver;
304 #else
305 static int flag_repeat = 0;
306 static int do_repeat = 0;
307 static struct variables *top_vars = NULL ;
308 #endif /*__U_BOOT__ */
309 
310 #define B_CHUNK (100)
311 #define B_NOSPAC 1
312 
313 typedef struct {
314 	char *data;
315 	int length;
316 	int maxlen;
317 	int quote;
318 	int nonnull;
319 } o_string;
320 #define NULL_O_STRING {NULL,0,0,0,0}
321 /* used for initialization:
322 	o_string foo = NULL_O_STRING; */
323 
324 /* I can almost use ordinary FILE *.  Is open_memstream() universally
325  * available?  Where is it documented? */
326 struct in_str {
327 	const char *p;
328 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
329 	char peek_buf[2];
330 #endif
331 	int __promptme;
332 	int promptmode;
333 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
334 	FILE *file;
335 #endif
336 	int (*get) (struct in_str *);
337 	int (*peek) (struct in_str *);
338 };
339 #define b_getch(input) ((input)->get(input))
340 #define b_peek(input) ((input)->peek(input))
341 
342 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
343 #define JOB_STATUS_FORMAT "[%d] %-22s %.40s\n"
344 
345 struct built_in_command {
346 	char *cmd;					/* name */
347 	char *descr;				/* description */
348 	int (*function) (struct child_prog *);	/* function ptr */
349 };
350 #endif
351 
352 /* define DEBUG_SHELL for debugging output (obviously ;-)) */
353 #if 0
354 #define DEBUG_SHELL
355 #endif
356 
357 /* This should be in utility.c */
358 #ifdef DEBUG_SHELL
359 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
360 static void debug_printf(const char *format, ...)
361 {
362 	va_list args;
363 	va_start(args, format);
364 	vfprintf(stderr, format, args);
365 	va_end(args);
366 }
367 #else
368 #define debug_printf(fmt,args...)	printf (fmt ,##args)
369 #endif
370 #else
371 static inline void debug_printf(const char *format, ...) { }
372 #endif
373 #define final_printf debug_printf
374 
375 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
376 static void syntax_err(void) {
377 	 printf("syntax error\n");
378 }
379 #else
380 static void __syntax(char *file, int line) {
381 	error_msg("syntax error %s:%d", file, line);
382 }
383 #define syntax() __syntax(__FILE__, __LINE__)
384 #endif
385 
386 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
387 static void *xmalloc(size_t size);
388 static void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
389 #else
390 /* Index of subroutines: */
391 /*   function prototypes for builtins */
392 static int builtin_cd(struct child_prog *child);
393 static int builtin_env(struct child_prog *child);
394 static int builtin_eval(struct child_prog *child);
395 static int builtin_exec(struct child_prog *child);
396 static int builtin_exit(struct child_prog *child);
397 static int builtin_export(struct child_prog *child);
398 static int builtin_fg_bg(struct child_prog *child);
399 static int builtin_help(struct child_prog *child);
400 static int builtin_jobs(struct child_prog *child);
401 static int builtin_pwd(struct child_prog *child);
402 static int builtin_read(struct child_prog *child);
403 static int builtin_set(struct child_prog *child);
404 static int builtin_shift(struct child_prog *child);
405 static int builtin_source(struct child_prog *child);
406 static int builtin_umask(struct child_prog *child);
407 static int builtin_unset(struct child_prog *child);
408 static int builtin_not_written(struct child_prog *child);
409 #endif
410 /*   o_string manipulation: */
411 static int b_check_space(o_string *o, int len);
412 static int b_addchr(o_string *o, int ch);
413 static void b_reset(o_string *o);
414 static int b_addqchr(o_string *o, int ch, int quote);
415 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
416 static int b_adduint(o_string *o, unsigned int i);
417 #endif
418 /*  in_str manipulations: */
419 static int static_get(struct in_str *i);
420 static int static_peek(struct in_str *i);
421 static int file_get(struct in_str *i);
422 static int file_peek(struct in_str *i);
423 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
424 static void setup_file_in_str(struct in_str *i, FILE *f);
425 #else
426 static void setup_file_in_str(struct in_str *i);
427 #endif
428 static void setup_string_in_str(struct in_str *i, const char *s);
429 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
430 /*  close_me manipulations: */
431 static void mark_open(int fd);
432 static void mark_closed(int fd);
433 static void close_all(void);
434 #endif
435 /*  "run" the final data structures: */
436 static char *indenter(int i);
437 static int free_pipe_list(struct pipe *head, int indent);
438 static int free_pipe(struct pipe *pi, int indent);
439 /*  really run the final data structures: */
440 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
441 static int setup_redirects(struct child_prog *prog, int squirrel[]);
442 #endif
443 static int run_list_real(struct pipe *pi);
444 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
445 static void pseudo_exec(struct child_prog *child) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
446 #endif
447 static int run_pipe_real(struct pipe *pi);
448 /*   extended glob support: */
449 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
450 static int globhack(const char *src, int flags, glob_t *pglob);
451 static int glob_needed(const char *s);
452 static int xglob(o_string *dest, int flags, glob_t *pglob);
453 #endif
454 /*   variable assignment: */
455 static int is_assignment(const char *s);
456 /*   data structure manipulation: */
457 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
458 static int setup_redirect(struct p_context *ctx, int fd, redir_type style, struct in_str *input);
459 #endif
460 static void initialize_context(struct p_context *ctx);
461 static int done_word(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx);
462 static int done_command(struct p_context *ctx);
463 static int done_pipe(struct p_context *ctx, pipe_style type);
464 /*   primary string parsing: */
465 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
466 static int redirect_dup_num(struct in_str *input);
467 static int redirect_opt_num(o_string *o);
468 static int process_command_subs(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx, struct in_str *input, int subst_end);
469 static int parse_group(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx, struct in_str *input, int ch);
470 #endif
471 static char *lookup_param(char *src);
472 static char *make_string(char **inp, int *nonnull);
473 static int handle_dollar(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx, struct in_str *input);
474 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
475 static int parse_string(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx, const char *src);
476 #endif
477 static int parse_stream(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx, struct in_str *input0, int end_trigger);
478 /*   setup: */
479 static int parse_stream_outer(struct in_str *inp, int flag);
480 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
481 static int parse_string_outer(const char *s, int flag);
482 static int parse_file_outer(FILE *f);
483 #endif
484 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
485 /*   job management: */
486 static int checkjobs(struct pipe* fg_pipe);
487 static void insert_bg_job(struct pipe *pi);
488 static void remove_bg_job(struct pipe *pi);
489 #endif
490 /*     local variable support */
491 static char **make_list_in(char **inp, char *name);
492 static char *insert_var_value(char *inp);
493 static char *insert_var_value_sub(char *inp, int tag_subst);
494 
495 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
496 /* Table of built-in functions.  They can be forked or not, depending on
497  * context: within pipes, they fork.  As simple commands, they do not.
498  * When used in non-forking context, they can change global variables
499  * in the parent shell process.  If forked, of course they can not.
500  * For example, 'unset foo | whatever' will parse and run, but foo will
501  * still be set at the end. */
502 static struct built_in_command bltins[] = {
503 	{"bg", "Resume a job in the background", builtin_fg_bg},
504 	{"break", "Exit for, while or until loop", builtin_not_written},
505 	{"cd", "Change working directory", builtin_cd},
506 	{"continue", "Continue for, while or until loop", builtin_not_written},
507 	{"env", "Print all environment variables", builtin_env},
508 	{"eval", "Construct and run shell command", builtin_eval},
509 	{"exec", "Exec command, replacing this shell with the exec'd process",
510 		builtin_exec},
511 	{"exit", "Exit from shell()", builtin_exit},
512 	{"export", "Set environment variable", builtin_export},
513 	{"fg", "Bring job into the foreground", builtin_fg_bg},
514 	{"jobs", "Lists the active jobs", builtin_jobs},
515 	{"pwd", "Print current directory", builtin_pwd},
516 	{"read", "Input environment variable", builtin_read},
517 	{"return", "Return from a function", builtin_not_written},
518 	{"set", "Set/unset shell local variables", builtin_set},
519 	{"shift", "Shift positional parameters", builtin_shift},
520 	{"trap", "Trap signals", builtin_not_written},
521 	{"ulimit","Controls resource limits", builtin_not_written},
522 	{"umask","Sets file creation mask", builtin_umask},
523 	{"unset", "Unset environment variable", builtin_unset},
524 	{".", "Source-in and run commands in a file", builtin_source},
525 	{"help", "List shell built-in commands", builtin_help},
526 	{NULL, NULL, NULL}
527 };
528 
529 static const char *set_cwd(void)
530 {
531 	if(cwd==unknown)
532 		cwd = NULL;     /* xgetcwd(arg) called free(arg) */
533 	cwd = xgetcwd((char *)cwd);
534 	if (!cwd)
535 		cwd = unknown;
536 	return cwd;
537 }
538 
539 /* built-in 'eval' handler */
540 static int builtin_eval(struct child_prog *child)
541 {
542 	char *str = NULL;
543 	int rcode = EXIT_SUCCESS;
544 
545 	if (child->argv[1]) {
546 		str = make_string(child->argv + 1);
547 		parse_string_outer(str, FLAG_EXIT_FROM_LOOP |
548 					FLAG_PARSE_SEMICOLON);
549 		free(str);
550 		rcode = last_return_code;
551 	}
552 	return rcode;
553 }
554 
555 /* built-in 'cd <path>' handler */
556 static int builtin_cd(struct child_prog *child)
557 {
558 	char *newdir;
559 	if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
560 		newdir = getenv("HOME");
561 	else
562 		newdir = child->argv[1];
563 	if (chdir(newdir)) {
564 		printf("cd: %s: %s\n", newdir, strerror(errno));
565 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
566 	}
567 	set_cwd();
568 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
569 }
570 
571 /* built-in 'env' handler */
572 static int builtin_env(struct child_prog *dummy)
573 {
574 	char **e = environ;
575 	if (e == NULL) return EXIT_FAILURE;
576 	for (; *e; e++) {
577 		puts(*e);
578 	}
579 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
580 }
581 
582 /* built-in 'exec' handler */
583 static int builtin_exec(struct child_prog *child)
584 {
585 	if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
586 		return EXIT_SUCCESS;   /* Really? */
587 	child->argv++;
588 	pseudo_exec(child);
589 	/* never returns */
590 }
591 
592 /* built-in 'exit' handler */
593 static int builtin_exit(struct child_prog *child)
594 {
595 	if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
596 		exit(last_return_code);
597 	exit (atoi(child->argv[1]));
598 }
599 
600 /* built-in 'export VAR=value' handler */
601 static int builtin_export(struct child_prog *child)
602 {
603 	int res = 0;
604 	char *name = child->argv[1];
605 
606 	if (name == NULL) {
607 		return (builtin_env(child));
608 	}
609 
610 	name = strdup(name);
611 
612 	if(name) {
613 		char *value = strchr(name, '=');
614 
615 		if (!value) {
616 			char *tmp;
617 			/* They are exporting something without an =VALUE */
618 
619 			value = get_local_var(name);
620 			if (value) {
621 				size_t ln = strlen(name);
622 
623 				tmp = realloc(name, ln+strlen(value)+2);
624 				if(tmp==NULL)
625 					res = -1;
626 				else {
627 					sprintf(tmp+ln, "=%s", value);
628 					name = tmp;
629 				}
630 			} else {
631 				/* bash does not return an error when trying to export
632 				 * an undefined variable.  Do likewise. */
633 				res = 1;
634 			}
635 		}
636 	}
637 	if (res<0)
638 		perror_msg("export");
639 	else if(res==0)
640 		res = set_local_var(name, 1);
641 	else
642 		res = 0;
643 	free(name);
644 	return res;
645 }
646 
647 /* built-in 'fg' and 'bg' handler */
648 static int builtin_fg_bg(struct child_prog *child)
649 {
650 	int i, jobnum;
651 	struct pipe *pi=NULL;
652 
653 	if (!interactive)
654 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
655 	/* If they gave us no args, assume they want the last backgrounded task */
656 	if (!child->argv[1]) {
657 		for (pi = job_list; pi; pi = pi->next) {
658 			if (pi->jobid == last_jobid) {
659 				break;
660 			}
661 		}
662 		if (!pi) {
663 			error_msg("%s: no current job", child->argv[0]);
664 			return EXIT_FAILURE;
665 		}
666 	} else {
667 		if (sscanf(child->argv[1], "%%%d", &jobnum) != 1) {
668 			error_msg("%s: bad argument '%s'", child->argv[0], child->argv[1]);
669 			return EXIT_FAILURE;
670 		}
671 		for (pi = job_list; pi; pi = pi->next) {
672 			if (pi->jobid == jobnum) {
673 				break;
674 			}
675 		}
676 		if (!pi) {
677 			error_msg("%s: %d: no such job", child->argv[0], jobnum);
678 			return EXIT_FAILURE;
679 		}
680 	}
681 
682 	if (*child->argv[0] == 'f') {
683 		/* Put the job into the foreground.  */
684 		tcsetpgrp(shell_terminal, pi->pgrp);
685 	}
686 
687 	/* Restart the processes in the job */
688 	for (i = 0; i < pi->num_progs; i++)
689 		pi->progs[i].is_stopped = 0;
690 
691 	if ( (i=kill(- pi->pgrp, SIGCONT)) < 0) {
692 		if (i == ESRCH) {
693 			remove_bg_job(pi);
694 		} else {
695 			perror_msg("kill (SIGCONT)");
696 		}
697 	}
698 
699 	pi->stopped_progs = 0;
700 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
701 }
702 
703 /* built-in 'help' handler */
704 static int builtin_help(struct child_prog *dummy)
705 {
706 	struct built_in_command *x;
707 
708 	printf("\nBuilt-in commands:\n");
709 	printf("-------------------\n");
710 	for (x = bltins; x->cmd; x++) {
711 		if (x->descr==NULL)
712 			continue;
713 		printf("%s\t%s\n", x->cmd, x->descr);
714 	}
715 	printf("\n\n");
716 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
717 }
718 
719 /* built-in 'jobs' handler */
720 static int builtin_jobs(struct child_prog *child)
721 {
722 	struct pipe *job;
723 	char *status_string;
724 
725 	for (job = job_list; job; job = job->next) {
726 		if (job->running_progs == job->stopped_progs)
727 			status_string = "Stopped";
728 		else
729 			status_string = "Running";
730 
731 		printf(JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, job->jobid, status_string, job->text);
732 	}
733 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
734 }
735 
736 
737 /* built-in 'pwd' handler */
738 static int builtin_pwd(struct child_prog *dummy)
739 {
740 	puts(set_cwd());
741 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
742 }
743 
744 /* built-in 'read VAR' handler */
745 static int builtin_read(struct child_prog *child)
746 {
747 	int res;
748 
749 	if (child->argv[1]) {
750 		char string[BUFSIZ];
751 		char *var = 0;
752 
753 		string[0] = 0;  /* In case stdin has only EOF */
754 		/* read string */
755 		fgets(string, sizeof(string), stdin);
756 		chomp(string);
757 		var = malloc(strlen(child->argv[1])+strlen(string)+2);
758 		if(var) {
759 			sprintf(var, "%s=%s", child->argv[1], string);
760 			res = set_local_var(var, 0);
761 		} else
762 			res = -1;
763 		if (res)
764 			fprintf(stderr, "read: %m\n");
765 		free(var);      /* So not move up to avoid breaking errno */
766 		return res;
767 	} else {
768 		do res=getchar(); while(res!='\n' && res!=EOF);
769 		return 0;
770 	}
771 }
772 
773 /* built-in 'set VAR=value' handler */
774 static int builtin_set(struct child_prog *child)
775 {
776 	char *temp = child->argv[1];
777 	struct variables *e;
778 
779 	if (temp == NULL)
780 		for(e = top_vars; e; e=e->next)
781 			printf("%s=%s\n", e->name, e->value);
782 	else
783 		set_local_var(temp, 0);
784 
785 		return EXIT_SUCCESS;
786 }
787 
788 
789 /* Built-in 'shift' handler */
790 static int builtin_shift(struct child_prog *child)
791 {
792 	int n=1;
793 	if (child->argv[1]) {
794 		n=atoi(child->argv[1]);
795 	}
796 	if (n>=0 && n<global_argc) {
797 		/* XXX This probably breaks $0 */
798 		global_argc -= n;
799 		global_argv += n;
800 		return EXIT_SUCCESS;
801 	} else {
802 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
803 	}
804 }
805 
806 /* Built-in '.' handler (read-in and execute commands from file) */
807 static int builtin_source(struct child_prog *child)
808 {
809 	FILE *input;
810 	int status;
811 
812 	if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
813 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
814 
815 	/* XXX search through $PATH is missing */
816 	input = fopen(child->argv[1], "r");
817 	if (!input) {
818 		error_msg("Couldn't open file '%s'", child->argv[1]);
819 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
820 	}
821 
822 	/* Now run the file */
823 	/* XXX argv and argc are broken; need to save old global_argv
824 	 * (pointer only is OK!) on this stack frame,
825 	 * set global_argv=child->argv+1, recurse, and restore. */
826 	mark_open(fileno(input));
827 	status = parse_file_outer(input);
828 	mark_closed(fileno(input));
829 	fclose(input);
830 	return (status);
831 }
832 
833 static int builtin_umask(struct child_prog *child)
834 {
835 	mode_t new_umask;
836 	const char *arg = child->argv[1];
837 	char *end;
838 	if (arg) {
839 		new_umask=strtoul(arg, &end, 8);
840 		if (*end!='\0' || end == arg) {
841 			return EXIT_FAILURE;
842 		}
843 	} else {
844 		printf("%.3o\n", (unsigned int) (new_umask=umask(0)));
845 	}
846 	umask(new_umask);
847 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
848 }
849 
850 /* built-in 'unset VAR' handler */
851 static int builtin_unset(struct child_prog *child)
852 {
853 	/* bash returned already true */
854 	unset_local_var(child->argv[1]);
855 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
856 }
857 
858 static int builtin_not_written(struct child_prog *child)
859 {
860 	printf("builtin_%s not written\n",child->argv[0]);
861 	return EXIT_FAILURE;
862 }
863 #endif
864 
865 static int b_check_space(o_string *o, int len)
866 {
867 	/* It would be easy to drop a more restrictive policy
868 	 * in here, such as setting a maximum string length */
869 	if (o->length + len > o->maxlen) {
870 		char *old_data = o->data;
871 		/* assert (data == NULL || o->maxlen != 0); */
872 		o->maxlen += max(2*len, B_CHUNK);
873 		o->data = realloc(o->data, 1 + o->maxlen);
874 		if (o->data == NULL) {
875 			free(old_data);
876 		}
877 	}
878 	return o->data == NULL;
879 }
880 
881 static int b_addchr(o_string *o, int ch)
882 {
883 	debug_printf("b_addchr: %c %d %p\n", ch, o->length, o);
884 	if (b_check_space(o, 1)) return B_NOSPAC;
885 	o->data[o->length] = ch;
886 	o->length++;
887 	o->data[o->length] = '\0';
888 	return 0;
889 }
890 
891 static void b_reset(o_string *o)
892 {
893 	o->length = 0;
894 	o->nonnull = 0;
895 	if (o->data != NULL) *o->data = '\0';
896 }
897 
898 static void b_free(o_string *o)
899 {
900 	b_reset(o);
901 	free(o->data);
902 	o->data = NULL;
903 	o->maxlen = 0;
904 }
905 
906 /* My analysis of quoting semantics tells me that state information
907  * is associated with a destination, not a source.
908  */
909 static int b_addqchr(o_string *o, int ch, int quote)
910 {
911 	if (quote && strchr("*?[\\",ch)) {
912 		int rc;
913 		rc = b_addchr(o, '\\');
914 		if (rc) return rc;
915 	}
916 	return b_addchr(o, ch);
917 }
918 
919 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
920 static int b_adduint(o_string *o, unsigned int i)
921 {
922 	int r;
923 	char *p = simple_itoa(i);
924 	/* no escape checking necessary */
925 	do r=b_addchr(o, *p++); while (r==0 && *p);
926 	return r;
927 }
928 #endif
929 
930 static int static_get(struct in_str *i)
931 {
932 	int ch = *i->p++;
933 	if (ch=='\0') return EOF;
934 	return ch;
935 }
936 
937 static int static_peek(struct in_str *i)
938 {
939 	return *i->p;
940 }
941 
942 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
943 static inline void cmdedit_set_initial_prompt(void)
944 {
945 #ifndef CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_FANCY_PROMPT
946 	PS1 = NULL;
947 #else
948 	PS1 = getenv("PS1");
949 	if(PS1==0)
950 		PS1 = "\\w \\$ ";
951 #endif
952 }
953 
954 static inline void setup_prompt_string(int promptmode, char **prompt_str)
955 {
956 	debug_printf("setup_prompt_string %d ",promptmode);
957 #ifndef CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_FANCY_PROMPT
958 	/* Set up the prompt */
959 	if (promptmode == 1) {
960 		free(PS1);
961 		PS1=xmalloc(strlen(cwd)+4);
962 		sprintf(PS1, "%s %s", cwd, ( geteuid() != 0 ) ?  "$ ":"# ");
963 		*prompt_str = PS1;
964 	} else {
965 		*prompt_str = PS2;
966 	}
967 #else
968 	*prompt_str = (promptmode==1)? PS1 : PS2;
969 #endif
970 	debug_printf("result %s\n",*prompt_str);
971 }
972 #endif
973 
974 static void get_user_input(struct in_str *i)
975 {
976 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
977 	char *prompt_str;
978 	static char the_command[BUFSIZ];
979 
980 	setup_prompt_string(i->promptmode, &prompt_str);
981 #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_COMMAND_EDITING
982 	/*
983 	 ** enable command line editing only while a command line
984 	 ** is actually being read; otherwise, we'll end up bequeathing
985 	 ** atexit() handlers and other unwanted stuff to our
986 	 ** child processes (rob@sysgo.de)
987 	 */
988 	cmdedit_read_input(prompt_str, the_command);
989 #else
990 	fputs(prompt_str, stdout);
991 	fflush(stdout);
992 	the_command[0]=fgetc(i->file);
993 	the_command[1]='\0';
994 #endif
995 	fflush(stdout);
996 	i->p = the_command;
997 #else
998 	int n;
999 	static char the_command[CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE + 1];
1000 
1001 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_RETRY_TIME
1002 #  ifndef CONFIG_RESET_TO_RETRY
1003 #	error "This currently only works with CONFIG_RESET_TO_RETRY enabled"
1004 #  endif
1005 	reset_cmd_timeout();
1006 #endif
1007 	i->__promptme = 1;
1008 	if (i->promptmode == 1) {
1009 		n = readline(CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT);
1010 	} else {
1011 		n = readline(CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT_HUSH_PS2);
1012 	}
1013 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_RETRY_TIME
1014 	if (n == -2) {
1015 	  puts("\nTimeout waiting for command\n");
1016 #  ifdef CONFIG_RESET_TO_RETRY
1017 	  do_reset(NULL, 0, 0, NULL);
1018 #  else
1019 #	error "This currently only works with CONFIG_RESET_TO_RETRY enabled"
1020 #  endif
1021 	}
1022 #endif
1023 	if (n == -1 ) {
1024 		flag_repeat = 0;
1025 		i->__promptme = 0;
1026 	}
1027 	n = strlen(console_buffer);
1028 	console_buffer[n] = '\n';
1029 	console_buffer[n+1]= '\0';
1030 	if (had_ctrlc()) flag_repeat = 0;
1031 	clear_ctrlc();
1032 	do_repeat = 0;
1033 	if (i->promptmode == 1) {
1034 		if (console_buffer[0] == '\n'&& flag_repeat == 0) {
1035 			strcpy(the_command,console_buffer);
1036 		}
1037 		else {
1038 			if (console_buffer[0] != '\n') {
1039 				strcpy(the_command,console_buffer);
1040 				flag_repeat = 1;
1041 			}
1042 			else {
1043 				do_repeat = 1;
1044 			}
1045 		}
1046 		i->p = the_command;
1047 	}
1048 	else {
1049 		if (console_buffer[0] != '\n') {
1050 			if (strlen(the_command) + strlen(console_buffer)
1051 			    < CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE) {
1052 				n = strlen(the_command);
1053 				the_command[n-1] = ' ';
1054 				strcpy(&the_command[n],console_buffer);
1055 			}
1056 			else {
1057 				the_command[0] = '\n';
1058 				the_command[1] = '\0';
1059 				flag_repeat = 0;
1060 			}
1061 		}
1062 		if (i->__promptme == 0) {
1063 			the_command[0] = '\n';
1064 			the_command[1] = '\0';
1065 		}
1066 		i->p = console_buffer;
1067 	}
1068 #endif
1069 }
1070 
1071 /* This is the magic location that prints prompts
1072  * and gets data back from the user */
1073 static int file_get(struct in_str *i)
1074 {
1075 	int ch;
1076 
1077 	ch = 0;
1078 	/* If there is data waiting, eat it up */
1079 	if (i->p && *i->p) {
1080 		ch = *i->p++;
1081 	} else {
1082 		/* need to double check i->file because we might be doing something
1083 		 * more complicated by now, like sourcing or substituting. */
1084 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1085 		if (i->__promptme && interactive && i->file == stdin) {
1086 			while(! i->p || (interactive && strlen(i->p)==0) ) {
1087 #else
1088 			while(! i->p  || strlen(i->p)==0 ) {
1089 #endif
1090 				get_user_input(i);
1091 			}
1092 			i->promptmode=2;
1093 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1094 			i->__promptme = 0;
1095 #endif
1096 			if (i->p && *i->p) {
1097 				ch = *i->p++;
1098 			}
1099 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1100 		} else {
1101 			ch = fgetc(i->file);
1102 		}
1103 
1104 #endif
1105 		debug_printf("b_getch: got a %d\n", ch);
1106 	}
1107 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1108 	if (ch == '\n') i->__promptme=1;
1109 #endif
1110 	return ch;
1111 }
1112 
1113 /* All the callers guarantee this routine will never be
1114  * used right after a newline, so prompting is not needed.
1115  */
1116 static int file_peek(struct in_str *i)
1117 {
1118 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1119 	if (i->p && *i->p) {
1120 #endif
1121 		return *i->p;
1122 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1123 	} else {
1124 		i->peek_buf[0] = fgetc(i->file);
1125 		i->peek_buf[1] = '\0';
1126 		i->p = i->peek_buf;
1127 		debug_printf("b_peek: got a %d\n", *i->p);
1128 		return *i->p;
1129 	}
1130 #endif
1131 }
1132 
1133 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1134 static void setup_file_in_str(struct in_str *i, FILE *f)
1135 #else
1136 static void setup_file_in_str(struct in_str *i)
1137 #endif
1138 {
1139 	i->peek = file_peek;
1140 	i->get = file_get;
1141 	i->__promptme=1;
1142 	i->promptmode=1;
1143 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1144 	i->file = f;
1145 #endif
1146 	i->p = NULL;
1147 }
1148 
1149 static void setup_string_in_str(struct in_str *i, const char *s)
1150 {
1151 	i->peek = static_peek;
1152 	i->get = static_get;
1153 	i->__promptme=1;
1154 	i->promptmode=1;
1155 	i->p = s;
1156 }
1157 
1158 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1159 static void mark_open(int fd)
1160 {
1161 	struct close_me *new = xmalloc(sizeof(struct close_me));
1162 	new->fd = fd;
1163 	new->next = close_me_head;
1164 	close_me_head = new;
1165 }
1166 
1167 static void mark_closed(int fd)
1168 {
1169 	struct close_me *tmp;
1170 	if (close_me_head == NULL || close_me_head->fd != fd)
1171 		error_msg_and_die("corrupt close_me");
1172 	tmp = close_me_head;
1173 	close_me_head = close_me_head->next;
1174 	free(tmp);
1175 }
1176 
1177 static void close_all(void)
1178 {
1179 	struct close_me *c;
1180 	for (c=close_me_head; c; c=c->next) {
1181 		close(c->fd);
1182 	}
1183 	close_me_head = NULL;
1184 }
1185 
1186 /* squirrel != NULL means we squirrel away copies of stdin, stdout,
1187  * and stderr if they are redirected. */
1188 static int setup_redirects(struct child_prog *prog, int squirrel[])
1189 {
1190 	int openfd, mode;
1191 	struct redir_struct *redir;
1192 
1193 	for (redir=prog->redirects; redir; redir=redir->next) {
1194 		if (redir->dup == -1 && redir->word.gl_pathv == NULL) {
1195 			/* something went wrong in the parse.  Pretend it didn't happen */
1196 			continue;
1197 		}
1198 		if (redir->dup == -1) {
1199 			mode=redir_table[redir->type].mode;
1200 			openfd = open(redir->word.gl_pathv[0], mode, 0666);
1201 			if (openfd < 0) {
1202 			/* this could get lost if stderr has been redirected, but
1203 			   bash and ash both lose it as well (though zsh doesn't!) */
1204 				perror_msg("error opening %s", redir->word.gl_pathv[0]);
1205 				return 1;
1206 			}
1207 		} else {
1208 			openfd = redir->dup;
1209 		}
1210 
1211 		if (openfd != redir->fd) {
1212 			if (squirrel && redir->fd < 3) {
1213 				squirrel[redir->fd] = dup(redir->fd);
1214 			}
1215 			if (openfd == -3) {
1216 				close(openfd);
1217 			} else {
1218 				dup2(openfd, redir->fd);
1219 				if (redir->dup == -1)
1220 					close (openfd);
1221 			}
1222 		}
1223 	}
1224 	return 0;
1225 }
1226 
1227 static void restore_redirects(int squirrel[])
1228 {
1229 	int i, fd;
1230 	for (i=0; i<3; i++) {
1231 		fd = squirrel[i];
1232 		if (fd != -1) {
1233 			/* No error checking.  I sure wouldn't know what
1234 			 * to do with an error if I found one! */
1235 			dup2(fd, i);
1236 			close(fd);
1237 		}
1238 	}
1239 }
1240 
1241 /* never returns */
1242 /* XXX no exit() here.  If you don't exec, use _exit instead.
1243  * The at_exit handlers apparently confuse the calling process,
1244  * in particular stdin handling.  Not sure why? */
1245 static void pseudo_exec(struct child_prog *child)
1246 {
1247 	int i, rcode;
1248 	char *p;
1249 	struct built_in_command *x;
1250 	if (child->argv) {
1251 		for (i=0; is_assignment(child->argv[i]); i++) {
1252 			debug_printf("pid %d environment modification: %s\n",getpid(),child->argv[i]);
1253 			p = insert_var_value(child->argv[i]);
1254 			putenv(strdup(p));
1255 			if (p != child->argv[i]) free(p);
1256 		}
1257 		child->argv+=i;  /* XXX this hack isn't so horrible, since we are about
1258 					to exit, and therefore don't need to keep data
1259 					structures consistent for free() use. */
1260 		/* If a variable is assigned in a forest, and nobody listens,
1261 		 * was it ever really set?
1262 		 */
1263 		if (child->argv[0] == NULL) {
1264 			_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
1265 		}
1266 
1267 		/*
1268 		 * Check if the command matches any of the builtins.
1269 		 * Depending on context, this might be redundant.  But it's
1270 		 * easier to waste a few CPU cycles than it is to figure out
1271 		 * if this is one of those cases.
1272 		 */
1273 		for (x = bltins; x->cmd; x++) {
1274 			if (strcmp(child->argv[0], x->cmd) == 0 ) {
1275 				debug_printf("builtin exec %s\n", child->argv[0]);
1276 				rcode = x->function(child);
1277 				fflush(stdout);
1278 				_exit(rcode);
1279 			}
1280 		}
1281 
1282 		/* Check if the command matches any busybox internal commands
1283 		 * ("applets") here.
1284 		 * FIXME: This feature is not 100% safe, since
1285 		 * BusyBox is not fully reentrant, so we have no guarantee the things
1286 		 * from the .bss are still zeroed, or that things from .data are still
1287 		 * at their defaults.  We could exec ourself from /proc/self/exe, but I
1288 		 * really dislike relying on /proc for things.  We could exec ourself
1289 		 * from global_argv[0], but if we are in a chroot, we may not be able
1290 		 * to find ourself... */
1291 #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE_SHELL
1292 		{
1293 			int argc_l;
1294 			char** argv_l=child->argv;
1295 			char *name = child->argv[0];
1296 
1297 #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_APPLETS_ALWAYS_WIN
1298 			/* Following discussions from November 2000 on the busybox mailing
1299 			 * list, the default configuration, (without
1300 			 * get_last_path_component()) lets the user force use of an
1301 			 * external command by specifying the full (with slashes) filename.
1302 			 * If you enable CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_APPLETS_ALWAYS_WIN then applets
1303 			 * _aways_ override external commands, so if you want to run
1304 			 * /bin/cat, it will use BusyBox cat even if /bin/cat exists on the
1305 			 * filesystem and is _not_ busybox.  Some systems may want this,
1306 			 * most do not.  */
1307 			name = get_last_path_component(name);
1308 #endif
1309 			/* Count argc for use in a second... */
1310 			for(argc_l=0;*argv_l!=NULL; argv_l++, argc_l++);
1311 			optind = 1;
1312 			debug_printf("running applet %s\n", name);
1313 			run_applet_by_name(name, argc_l, child->argv);
1314 		}
1315 #endif
1316 		debug_printf("exec of %s\n",child->argv[0]);
1317 		execvp(child->argv[0],child->argv);
1318 		perror_msg("couldn't exec: %s",child->argv[0]);
1319 		_exit(1);
1320 	} else if (child->group) {
1321 		debug_printf("runtime nesting to group\n");
1322 		interactive=0;    /* crucial!!!! */
1323 		rcode = run_list_real(child->group);
1324 		/* OK to leak memory by not calling free_pipe_list,
1325 		 * since this process is about to exit */
1326 		_exit(rcode);
1327 	} else {
1328 		/* Can happen.  See what bash does with ">foo" by itself. */
1329 		debug_printf("trying to pseudo_exec null command\n");
1330 		_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
1331 	}
1332 }
1333 
1334 static void insert_bg_job(struct pipe *pi)
1335 {
1336 	struct pipe *thejob;
1337 
1338 	/* Linear search for the ID of the job to use */
1339 	pi->jobid = 1;
1340 	for (thejob = job_list; thejob; thejob = thejob->next)
1341 		if (thejob->jobid >= pi->jobid)
1342 			pi->jobid = thejob->jobid + 1;
1343 
1344 	/* add thejob to the list of running jobs */
1345 	if (!job_list) {
1346 		thejob = job_list = xmalloc(sizeof(*thejob));
1347 	} else {
1348 		for (thejob = job_list; thejob->next; thejob = thejob->next) /* nothing */;
1349 		thejob->next = xmalloc(sizeof(*thejob));
1350 		thejob = thejob->next;
1351 	}
1352 
1353 	/* physically copy the struct job */
1354 	memcpy(thejob, pi, sizeof(struct pipe));
1355 	thejob->next = NULL;
1356 	thejob->running_progs = thejob->num_progs;
1357 	thejob->stopped_progs = 0;
1358 	thejob->text = xmalloc(BUFSIZ); /* cmdedit buffer size */
1359 
1360 	/*if (pi->progs[0] && pi->progs[0].argv && pi->progs[0].argv[0]) */
1361 	{
1362 		char *bar=thejob->text;
1363 		char **foo=pi->progs[0].argv;
1364 		while(foo && *foo) {
1365 			bar += sprintf(bar, "%s ", *foo++);
1366 		}
1367 	}
1368 
1369 	/* we don't wait for background thejobs to return -- append it
1370 	   to the list of backgrounded thejobs and leave it alone */
1371 	printf("[%d] %d\n", thejob->jobid, thejob->progs[0].pid);
1372 	last_bg_pid = thejob->progs[0].pid;
1373 	last_jobid = thejob->jobid;
1374 }
1375 
1376 /* remove a backgrounded job */
1377 static void remove_bg_job(struct pipe *pi)
1378 {
1379 	struct pipe *prev_pipe;
1380 
1381 	if (pi == job_list) {
1382 		job_list = pi->next;
1383 	} else {
1384 		prev_pipe = job_list;
1385 		while (prev_pipe->next != pi)
1386 			prev_pipe = prev_pipe->next;
1387 		prev_pipe->next = pi->next;
1388 	}
1389 	if (job_list)
1390 		last_jobid = job_list->jobid;
1391 	else
1392 		last_jobid = 0;
1393 
1394 	pi->stopped_progs = 0;
1395 	free_pipe(pi, 0);
1396 	free(pi);
1397 }
1398 
1399 /* Checks to see if any processes have exited -- if they
1400    have, figure out why and see if a job has completed */
1401 static int checkjobs(struct pipe* fg_pipe)
1402 {
1403 	int attributes;
1404 	int status;
1405 	int prognum = 0;
1406 	struct pipe *pi;
1407 	pid_t childpid;
1408 
1409 	attributes = WUNTRACED;
1410 	if (fg_pipe==NULL) {
1411 		attributes |= WNOHANG;
1412 	}
1413 
1414 	while ((childpid = waitpid(-1, &status, attributes)) > 0) {
1415 		if (fg_pipe) {
1416 			int i, rcode = 0;
1417 			for (i=0; i < fg_pipe->num_progs; i++) {
1418 				if (fg_pipe->progs[i].pid == childpid) {
1419 					if (i==fg_pipe->num_progs-1)
1420 						rcode=WEXITSTATUS(status);
1421 					(fg_pipe->num_progs)--;
1422 					return(rcode);
1423 				}
1424 			}
1425 		}
1426 
1427 		for (pi = job_list; pi; pi = pi->next) {
1428 			prognum = 0;
1429 			while (prognum < pi->num_progs && pi->progs[prognum].pid != childpid) {
1430 				prognum++;
1431 			}
1432 			if (prognum < pi->num_progs)
1433 				break;
1434 		}
1435 
1436 		if(pi==NULL) {
1437 			debug_printf("checkjobs: pid %d was not in our list!\n", childpid);
1438 			continue;
1439 		}
1440 
1441 		if (WIFEXITED(status) || WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
1442 			/* child exited */
1443 			pi->running_progs--;
1444 			pi->progs[prognum].pid = 0;
1445 
1446 			if (!pi->running_progs) {
1447 				printf(JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, pi->jobid, "Done", pi->text);
1448 				remove_bg_job(pi);
1449 			}
1450 		} else {
1451 			/* child stopped */
1452 			pi->stopped_progs++;
1453 			pi->progs[prognum].is_stopped = 1;
1454 
1455 #if 0
1456 			/* Printing this stuff is a pain, since it tends to
1457 			 * overwrite the prompt an inconveinient moments.  So
1458 			 * don't do that.  */
1459 			if (pi->stopped_progs == pi->num_progs) {
1460 				printf("\n"JOB_STATUS_FORMAT, pi->jobid, "Stopped", pi->text);
1461 			}
1462 #endif
1463 		}
1464 	}
1465 
1466 	if (childpid == -1 && errno != ECHILD)
1467 		perror_msg("waitpid");
1468 
1469 	/* move the shell to the foreground */
1470 	/*if (interactive && tcsetpgrp(shell_terminal, getpgid(0))) */
1471 	/*	perror_msg("tcsetpgrp-2"); */
1472 	return -1;
1473 }
1474 
1475 /* Figure out our controlling tty, checking in order stderr,
1476  * stdin, and stdout.  If check_pgrp is set, also check that
1477  * we belong to the foreground process group associated with
1478  * that tty.  The value of shell_terminal is needed in order to call
1479  * tcsetpgrp(shell_terminal, ...); */
1480 void controlling_tty(int check_pgrp)
1481 {
1482 	pid_t curpgrp;
1483 
1484 	if ((curpgrp = tcgetpgrp(shell_terminal = 2)) < 0
1485 			&& (curpgrp = tcgetpgrp(shell_terminal = 0)) < 0
1486 			&& (curpgrp = tcgetpgrp(shell_terminal = 1)) < 0)
1487 		goto shell_terminal_error;
1488 
1489 	if (check_pgrp && curpgrp != getpgid(0))
1490 		goto shell_terminal_error;
1491 
1492 	return;
1493 
1494 shell_terminal_error:
1495 		shell_terminal = -1;
1496 		return;
1497 }
1498 #endif
1499 
1500 /* run_pipe_real() starts all the jobs, but doesn't wait for anything
1501  * to finish.  See checkjobs().
1502  *
1503  * return code is normally -1, when the caller has to wait for children
1504  * to finish to determine the exit status of the pipe.  If the pipe
1505  * is a simple builtin command, however, the action is done by the
1506  * time run_pipe_real returns, and the exit code is provided as the
1507  * return value.
1508  *
1509  * The input of the pipe is always stdin, the output is always
1510  * stdout.  The outpipe[] mechanism in BusyBox-0.48 lash is bogus,
1511  * because it tries to avoid running the command substitution in
1512  * subshell, when that is in fact necessary.  The subshell process
1513  * now has its stdout directed to the input of the appropriate pipe,
1514  * so this routine is noticeably simpler.
1515  */
1516 static int run_pipe_real(struct pipe *pi)
1517 {
1518 	int i;
1519 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1520 	int nextin, nextout;
1521 	int pipefds[2];				/* pipefds[0] is for reading */
1522 	struct child_prog *child;
1523 	struct built_in_command *x;
1524 	char *p;
1525 # if __GNUC__
1526 	/* Avoid longjmp clobbering */
1527 	(void) &i;
1528 	(void) &nextin;
1529 	(void) &nextout;
1530 	(void) &child;
1531 # endif
1532 #else
1533 	int nextin;
1534 	int flag = do_repeat ? CMD_FLAG_REPEAT : 0;
1535 	struct child_prog *child;
1536 	char *p;
1537 # if __GNUC__
1538 	/* Avoid longjmp clobbering */
1539 	(void) &i;
1540 	(void) &nextin;
1541 	(void) &child;
1542 # endif
1543 #endif	/* __U_BOOT__ */
1544 
1545 	nextin = 0;
1546 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1547 	pi->pgrp = -1;
1548 #endif
1549 
1550 	/* Check if this is a simple builtin (not part of a pipe).
1551 	 * Builtins within pipes have to fork anyway, and are handled in
1552 	 * pseudo_exec.  "echo foo | read bar" doesn't work on bash, either.
1553 	 */
1554 	if (pi->num_progs == 1) child = & (pi->progs[0]);
1555 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1556 	if (pi->num_progs == 1 && child->group && child->subshell == 0) {
1557 		int squirrel[] = {-1, -1, -1};
1558 		int rcode;
1559 		debug_printf("non-subshell grouping\n");
1560 		setup_redirects(child, squirrel);
1561 		/* XXX could we merge code with following builtin case,
1562 		 * by creating a pseudo builtin that calls run_list_real? */
1563 		rcode = run_list_real(child->group);
1564 		restore_redirects(squirrel);
1565 #else
1566 		if (pi->num_progs == 1 && child->group) {
1567 		int rcode;
1568 		debug_printf("non-subshell grouping\n");
1569 		rcode = run_list_real(child->group);
1570 #endif
1571 		return rcode;
1572 	} else if (pi->num_progs == 1 && pi->progs[0].argv != NULL) {
1573 		for (i=0; is_assignment(child->argv[i]); i++) { /* nothing */ }
1574 		if (i!=0 && child->argv[i]==NULL) {
1575 			/* assignments, but no command: set the local environment */
1576 			for (i=0; child->argv[i]!=NULL; i++) {
1577 
1578 				/* Ok, this case is tricky.  We have to decide if this is a
1579 				 * local variable, or an already exported variable.  If it is
1580 				 * already exported, we have to export the new value.  If it is
1581 				 * not exported, we need only set this as a local variable.
1582 				 * This junk is all to decide whether or not to export this
1583 				 * variable. */
1584 				int export_me=0;
1585 				char *name, *value;
1586 				name = xstrdup(child->argv[i]);
1587 				debug_printf("Local environment set: %s\n", name);
1588 				value = strchr(name, '=');
1589 				if (value)
1590 					*value=0;
1591 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1592 				if ( get_local_var(name)) {
1593 					export_me=1;
1594 				}
1595 #endif
1596 				free(name);
1597 				p = insert_var_value(child->argv[i]);
1598 				set_local_var(p, export_me);
1599 				if (p != child->argv[i]) free(p);
1600 			}
1601 			return EXIT_SUCCESS;   /* don't worry about errors in set_local_var() yet */
1602 		}
1603 		for (i = 0; is_assignment(child->argv[i]); i++) {
1604 			p = insert_var_value(child->argv[i]);
1605 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1606 			putenv(strdup(p));
1607 #else
1608 			set_local_var(p, 0);
1609 #endif
1610 			if (p != child->argv[i]) {
1611 				child->sp--;
1612 				free(p);
1613 			}
1614 		}
1615 		if (child->sp) {
1616 			char * str = NULL;
1617 
1618 			str = make_string(child->argv + i,
1619 					  child->argv_nonnull + i);
1620 			parse_string_outer(str, FLAG_EXIT_FROM_LOOP | FLAG_REPARSING);
1621 			free(str);
1622 			return last_return_code;
1623 		}
1624 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1625 		for (x = bltins; x->cmd; x++) {
1626 			if (strcmp(child->argv[i], x->cmd) == 0 ) {
1627 				int squirrel[] = {-1, -1, -1};
1628 				int rcode;
1629 				if (x->function == builtin_exec && child->argv[i+1]==NULL) {
1630 					debug_printf("magic exec\n");
1631 					setup_redirects(child,NULL);
1632 					return EXIT_SUCCESS;
1633 				}
1634 				debug_printf("builtin inline %s\n", child->argv[0]);
1635 				/* XXX setup_redirects acts on file descriptors, not FILEs.
1636 				 * This is perfect for work that comes after exec().
1637 				 * Is it really safe for inline use?  Experimentally,
1638 				 * things seem to work with glibc. */
1639 				setup_redirects(child, squirrel);
1640 
1641 				child->argv += i;  /* XXX horrible hack */
1642 				rcode = x->function(child);
1643 				/* XXX restore hack so free() can work right */
1644 				child->argv -= i;
1645 				restore_redirects(squirrel);
1646 			}
1647 			return rcode;
1648 		}
1649 #else
1650 		/* check ";", because ,example , argv consist from
1651 		 * "help;flinfo" must not execute
1652 		 */
1653 		if (strchr(child->argv[i], ';')) {
1654 			printf("Unknown command '%s' - try 'help' or use "
1655 					"'run' command\n", child->argv[i]);
1656 			return -1;
1657 		}
1658 		/* Process the command */
1659 		return cmd_process(flag, child->argc, child->argv,
1660 				   &flag_repeat, NULL);
1661 #endif
1662 	}
1663 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1664 
1665 	for (i = 0; i < pi->num_progs; i++) {
1666 		child = & (pi->progs[i]);
1667 
1668 		/* pipes are inserted between pairs of commands */
1669 		if ((i + 1) < pi->num_progs) {
1670 			if (pipe(pipefds)<0) perror_msg_and_die("pipe");
1671 			nextout = pipefds[1];
1672 		} else {
1673 			nextout=1;
1674 			pipefds[0] = -1;
1675 		}
1676 
1677 		/* XXX test for failed fork()? */
1678 		if (!(child->pid = fork())) {
1679 			/* Set the handling for job control signals back to the default.  */
1680 			signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
1681 			signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
1682 			signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
1683 			signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
1684 			signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_DFL);
1685 			signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_DFL);
1686 			signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
1687 
1688 			close_all();
1689 
1690 			if (nextin != 0) {
1691 				dup2(nextin, 0);
1692 				close(nextin);
1693 			}
1694 			if (nextout != 1) {
1695 				dup2(nextout, 1);
1696 				close(nextout);
1697 			}
1698 			if (pipefds[0]!=-1) {
1699 				close(pipefds[0]);  /* opposite end of our output pipe */
1700 			}
1701 
1702 			/* Like bash, explicit redirects override pipes,
1703 			 * and the pipe fd is available for dup'ing. */
1704 			setup_redirects(child,NULL);
1705 
1706 			if (interactive && pi->followup!=PIPE_BG) {
1707 				/* If we (the child) win the race, put ourselves in the process
1708 				 * group whose leader is the first process in this pipe. */
1709 				if (pi->pgrp < 0) {
1710 					pi->pgrp = getpid();
1711 				}
1712 				if (setpgid(0, pi->pgrp) == 0) {
1713 					tcsetpgrp(2, pi->pgrp);
1714 				}
1715 			}
1716 
1717 			pseudo_exec(child);
1718 		}
1719 
1720 
1721 		/* put our child in the process group whose leader is the
1722 		   first process in this pipe */
1723 		if (pi->pgrp < 0) {
1724 			pi->pgrp = child->pid;
1725 		}
1726 		/* Don't check for errors.  The child may be dead already,
1727 		 * in which case setpgid returns error code EACCES. */
1728 		setpgid(child->pid, pi->pgrp);
1729 
1730 		if (nextin != 0)
1731 			close(nextin);
1732 		if (nextout != 1)
1733 			close(nextout);
1734 
1735 		/* If there isn't another process, nextin is garbage
1736 		   but it doesn't matter */
1737 		nextin = pipefds[0];
1738 	}
1739 #endif
1740 	return -1;
1741 }
1742 
1743 static int run_list_real(struct pipe *pi)
1744 {
1745 	char *save_name = NULL;
1746 	char **list = NULL;
1747 	char **save_list = NULL;
1748 	struct pipe *rpipe;
1749 	int flag_rep = 0;
1750 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1751 	int save_num_progs;
1752 #endif
1753 	int rcode=0, flag_skip=1;
1754 	int flag_restore = 0;
1755 	int if_code=0, next_if_code=0;  /* need double-buffer to handle elif */
1756 	reserved_style rmode, skip_more_in_this_rmode=RES_XXXX;
1757 	/* check syntax for "for" */
1758 	for (rpipe = pi; rpipe; rpipe = rpipe->next) {
1759 		if ((rpipe->r_mode == RES_IN ||
1760 		    rpipe->r_mode == RES_FOR) &&
1761 		    (rpipe->next == NULL)) {
1762 				syntax();
1763 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
1764 				flag_repeat = 0;
1765 #endif
1766 				return 1;
1767 		}
1768 		if ((rpipe->r_mode == RES_IN &&
1769 			(rpipe->next->r_mode == RES_IN &&
1770 			rpipe->next->progs->argv != NULL))||
1771 			(rpipe->r_mode == RES_FOR &&
1772 			rpipe->next->r_mode != RES_IN)) {
1773 				syntax();
1774 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
1775 				flag_repeat = 0;
1776 #endif
1777 				return 1;
1778 		}
1779 	}
1780 	for (; pi; pi = (flag_restore != 0) ? rpipe : pi->next) {
1781 		if (pi->r_mode == RES_WHILE || pi->r_mode == RES_UNTIL ||
1782 			pi->r_mode == RES_FOR) {
1783 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
1784 				/* check Ctrl-C */
1785 				ctrlc();
1786 				if ((had_ctrlc())) {
1787 					return 1;
1788 				}
1789 #endif
1790 				flag_restore = 0;
1791 				if (!rpipe) {
1792 					flag_rep = 0;
1793 					rpipe = pi;
1794 				}
1795 		}
1796 		rmode = pi->r_mode;
1797 		debug_printf("rmode=%d  if_code=%d  next_if_code=%d skip_more=%d\n", rmode, if_code, next_if_code, skip_more_in_this_rmode);
1798 		if (rmode == skip_more_in_this_rmode && flag_skip) {
1799 			if (pi->followup == PIPE_SEQ) flag_skip=0;
1800 			continue;
1801 		}
1802 		flag_skip = 1;
1803 		skip_more_in_this_rmode = RES_XXXX;
1804 		if (rmode == RES_THEN || rmode == RES_ELSE) if_code = next_if_code;
1805 		if (rmode == RES_THEN &&  if_code) continue;
1806 		if (rmode == RES_ELSE && !if_code) continue;
1807 		if (rmode == RES_ELIF && !if_code) break;
1808 		if (rmode == RES_FOR && pi->num_progs) {
1809 			if (!list) {
1810 				/* if no variable values after "in" we skip "for" */
1811 				if (!pi->next->progs->argv) continue;
1812 				/* create list of variable values */
1813 				list = make_list_in(pi->next->progs->argv,
1814 					pi->progs->argv[0]);
1815 				save_list = list;
1816 				save_name = pi->progs->argv[0];
1817 				pi->progs->argv[0] = NULL;
1818 				flag_rep = 1;
1819 			}
1820 			if (!(*list)) {
1821 				free(pi->progs->argv[0]);
1822 				free(save_list);
1823 				list = NULL;
1824 				flag_rep = 0;
1825 				pi->progs->argv[0] = save_name;
1826 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1827 				pi->progs->glob_result.gl_pathv[0] =
1828 					pi->progs->argv[0];
1829 #endif
1830 				continue;
1831 			} else {
1832 				/* insert new value from list for variable */
1833 				if (pi->progs->argv[0])
1834 					free(pi->progs->argv[0]);
1835 				pi->progs->argv[0] = *list++;
1836 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1837 				pi->progs->glob_result.gl_pathv[0] =
1838 					pi->progs->argv[0];
1839 #endif
1840 			}
1841 		}
1842 		if (rmode == RES_IN) continue;
1843 		if (rmode == RES_DO) {
1844 			if (!flag_rep) continue;
1845 		}
1846 		if ((rmode == RES_DONE)) {
1847 			if (flag_rep) {
1848 				flag_restore = 1;
1849 			} else {
1850 				rpipe = NULL;
1851 			}
1852 		}
1853 		if (pi->num_progs == 0) continue;
1854 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1855 		save_num_progs = pi->num_progs; /* save number of programs */
1856 #endif
1857 		rcode = run_pipe_real(pi);
1858 		debug_printf("run_pipe_real returned %d\n",rcode);
1859 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1860 		if (rcode!=-1) {
1861 			/* We only ran a builtin: rcode was set by the return value
1862 			 * of run_pipe_real(), and we don't need to wait for anything. */
1863 		} else if (pi->followup==PIPE_BG) {
1864 			/* XXX check bash's behavior with nontrivial pipes */
1865 			/* XXX compute jobid */
1866 			/* XXX what does bash do with attempts to background builtins? */
1867 			insert_bg_job(pi);
1868 			rcode = EXIT_SUCCESS;
1869 		} else {
1870 			if (interactive) {
1871 				/* move the new process group into the foreground */
1872 				if (tcsetpgrp(shell_terminal, pi->pgrp) && errno != ENOTTY)
1873 					perror_msg("tcsetpgrp-3");
1874 				rcode = checkjobs(pi);
1875 				/* move the shell to the foreground */
1876 				if (tcsetpgrp(shell_terminal, getpgid(0)) && errno != ENOTTY)
1877 					perror_msg("tcsetpgrp-4");
1878 			} else {
1879 				rcode = checkjobs(pi);
1880 			}
1881 			debug_printf("checkjobs returned %d\n",rcode);
1882 		}
1883 		last_return_code=rcode;
1884 #else
1885 		if (rcode < -1) {
1886 			last_return_code = -rcode - 2;
1887 			return -2;	/* exit */
1888 		}
1889 		last_return_code=(rcode == 0) ? 0 : 1;
1890 #endif
1891 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1892 		pi->num_progs = save_num_progs; /* restore number of programs */
1893 #endif
1894 		if ( rmode == RES_IF || rmode == RES_ELIF )
1895 			next_if_code=rcode;  /* can be overwritten a number of times */
1896 		if (rmode == RES_WHILE)
1897 			flag_rep = !last_return_code;
1898 		if (rmode == RES_UNTIL)
1899 			flag_rep = last_return_code;
1900 		if ( (rcode==EXIT_SUCCESS && pi->followup==PIPE_OR) ||
1901 		     (rcode!=EXIT_SUCCESS && pi->followup==PIPE_AND) )
1902 			skip_more_in_this_rmode=rmode;
1903 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1904 		checkjobs(NULL);
1905 #endif
1906 	}
1907 	return rcode;
1908 }
1909 
1910 /* broken, of course, but OK for testing */
1911 static char *indenter(int i)
1912 {
1913 	static char blanks[]="                                    ";
1914 	return &blanks[sizeof(blanks)-i-1];
1915 }
1916 
1917 /* return code is the exit status of the pipe */
1918 static int free_pipe(struct pipe *pi, int indent)
1919 {
1920 	char **p;
1921 	struct child_prog *child;
1922 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1923 	struct redir_struct *r, *rnext;
1924 #endif
1925 	int a, i, ret_code=0;
1926 	char *ind = indenter(indent);
1927 
1928 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1929 	if (pi->stopped_progs > 0)
1930 		return ret_code;
1931 	final_printf("%s run pipe: (pid %d)\n",ind,getpid());
1932 #endif
1933 	for (i=0; i<pi->num_progs; i++) {
1934 		child = &pi->progs[i];
1935 		final_printf("%s  command %d:\n",ind,i);
1936 		if (child->argv) {
1937 			for (a=0,p=child->argv; *p; a++,p++) {
1938 				final_printf("%s   argv[%d] = %s\n",ind,a,*p);
1939 			}
1940 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1941 			globfree(&child->glob_result);
1942 #else
1943 			for (a = 0; a < child->argc; a++) {
1944 				free(child->argv[a]);
1945 			}
1946 			free(child->argv);
1947 			free(child->argv_nonnull);
1948 			child->argc = 0;
1949 #endif
1950 			child->argv=NULL;
1951 		} else if (child->group) {
1952 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1953 			final_printf("%s   begin group (subshell:%d)\n",ind, child->subshell);
1954 #endif
1955 			ret_code = free_pipe_list(child->group,indent+3);
1956 			final_printf("%s   end group\n",ind);
1957 		} else {
1958 			final_printf("%s   (nil)\n",ind);
1959 		}
1960 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
1961 		for (r=child->redirects; r; r=rnext) {
1962 			final_printf("%s   redirect %d%s", ind, r->fd, redir_table[r->type].descrip);
1963 			if (r->dup == -1) {
1964 				/* guard against the case >$FOO, where foo is unset or blank */
1965 				if (r->word.gl_pathv) {
1966 					final_printf(" %s\n", *r->word.gl_pathv);
1967 					globfree(&r->word);
1968 				}
1969 			} else {
1970 				final_printf("&%d\n", r->dup);
1971 			}
1972 			rnext=r->next;
1973 			free(r);
1974 		}
1975 		child->redirects=NULL;
1976 #endif
1977 	}
1978 	free(pi->progs);   /* children are an array, they get freed all at once */
1979 	pi->progs=NULL;
1980 	return ret_code;
1981 }
1982 
1983 static int free_pipe_list(struct pipe *head, int indent)
1984 {
1985 	int rcode=0;   /* if list has no members */
1986 	struct pipe *pi, *next;
1987 	char *ind = indenter(indent);
1988 	for (pi=head; pi; pi=next) {
1989 		final_printf("%s pipe reserved mode %d\n", ind, pi->r_mode);
1990 		rcode = free_pipe(pi, indent);
1991 		final_printf("%s pipe followup code %d\n", ind, pi->followup);
1992 		next=pi->next;
1993 		pi->next=NULL;
1994 		free(pi);
1995 	}
1996 	return rcode;
1997 }
1998 
1999 /* Select which version we will use */
2000 static int run_list(struct pipe *pi)
2001 {
2002 	int rcode=0;
2003 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2004 	if (fake_mode==0) {
2005 #endif
2006 		rcode = run_list_real(pi);
2007 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2008 	}
2009 #endif
2010 	/* free_pipe_list has the side effect of clearing memory
2011 	 * In the long run that function can be merged with run_list_real,
2012 	 * but doing that now would hobble the debugging effort. */
2013 	free_pipe_list(pi,0);
2014 	return rcode;
2015 }
2016 
2017 /* The API for glob is arguably broken.  This routine pushes a non-matching
2018  * string into the output structure, removing non-backslashed backslashes.
2019  * If someone can prove me wrong, by performing this function within the
2020  * original glob(3) api, feel free to rewrite this routine into oblivion.
2021  * Return code (0 vs. GLOB_NOSPACE) matches glob(3).
2022  * XXX broken if the last character is '\\', check that before calling.
2023  */
2024 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2025 static int globhack(const char *src, int flags, glob_t *pglob)
2026 {
2027 	int cnt=0, pathc;
2028 	const char *s;
2029 	char *dest;
2030 	for (cnt=1, s=src; s && *s; s++) {
2031 		if (*s == '\\') s++;
2032 		cnt++;
2033 	}
2034 	dest = malloc(cnt);
2035 	if (!dest) return GLOB_NOSPACE;
2036 	if (!(flags & GLOB_APPEND)) {
2037 		pglob->gl_pathv=NULL;
2038 		pglob->gl_pathc=0;
2039 		pglob->gl_offs=0;
2040 		pglob->gl_offs=0;
2041 	}
2042 	pathc = ++pglob->gl_pathc;
2043 	pglob->gl_pathv = realloc(pglob->gl_pathv, (pathc+1)*sizeof(*pglob->gl_pathv));
2044 	if (pglob->gl_pathv == NULL) return GLOB_NOSPACE;
2045 	pglob->gl_pathv[pathc-1]=dest;
2046 	pglob->gl_pathv[pathc]=NULL;
2047 	for (s=src; s && *s; s++, dest++) {
2048 		if (*s == '\\') s++;
2049 		*dest = *s;
2050 	}
2051 	*dest='\0';
2052 	return 0;
2053 }
2054 
2055 /* XXX broken if the last character is '\\', check that before calling */
2056 static int glob_needed(const char *s)
2057 {
2058 	for (; *s; s++) {
2059 		if (*s == '\\') s++;
2060 		if (strchr("*[?",*s)) return 1;
2061 	}
2062 	return 0;
2063 }
2064 
2065 #if 0
2066 static void globprint(glob_t *pglob)
2067 {
2068 	int i;
2069 	debug_printf("glob_t at %p:\n", pglob);
2070 	debug_printf("  gl_pathc=%d  gl_pathv=%p  gl_offs=%d  gl_flags=%d\n",
2071 		pglob->gl_pathc, pglob->gl_pathv, pglob->gl_offs, pglob->gl_flags);
2072 	for (i=0; i<pglob->gl_pathc; i++)
2073 		debug_printf("pglob->gl_pathv[%d] = %p = %s\n", i,
2074 			pglob->gl_pathv[i], pglob->gl_pathv[i]);
2075 }
2076 #endif
2077 
2078 static int xglob(o_string *dest, int flags, glob_t *pglob)
2079 {
2080 	int gr;
2081 
2082 	/* short-circuit for null word */
2083 	/* we can code this better when the debug_printf's are gone */
2084 	if (dest->length == 0) {
2085 		if (dest->nonnull) {
2086 			/* bash man page calls this an "explicit" null */
2087 			gr = globhack(dest->data, flags, pglob);
2088 			debug_printf("globhack returned %d\n",gr);
2089 		} else {
2090 			return 0;
2091 		}
2092 	} else if (glob_needed(dest->data)) {
2093 		gr = glob(dest->data, flags, NULL, pglob);
2094 		debug_printf("glob returned %d\n",gr);
2095 		if (gr == GLOB_NOMATCH) {
2096 			/* quote removal, or more accurately, backslash removal */
2097 			gr = globhack(dest->data, flags, pglob);
2098 			debug_printf("globhack returned %d\n",gr);
2099 		}
2100 	} else {
2101 		gr = globhack(dest->data, flags, pglob);
2102 		debug_printf("globhack returned %d\n",gr);
2103 	}
2104 	if (gr == GLOB_NOSPACE)
2105 		error_msg_and_die("out of memory during glob");
2106 	if (gr != 0) { /* GLOB_ABORTED ? */
2107 		error_msg("glob(3) error %d",gr);
2108 	}
2109 	/* globprint(glob_target); */
2110 	return gr;
2111 }
2112 #endif
2113 
2114 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
2115 static char *get_dollar_var(char ch);
2116 #endif
2117 
2118 /* This is used to get/check local shell variables */
2119 char *get_local_var(const char *s)
2120 {
2121 	struct variables *cur;
2122 
2123 	if (!s)
2124 		return NULL;
2125 
2126 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
2127 	if (*s == '$')
2128 		return get_dollar_var(s[1]);
2129 #endif
2130 
2131 	for (cur = top_vars; cur; cur=cur->next)
2132 		if(strcmp(cur->name, s)==0)
2133 			return cur->value;
2134 	return NULL;
2135 }
2136 
2137 /* This is used to set local shell variables
2138    flg_export==0 if only local (not exporting) variable
2139    flg_export==1 if "new" exporting environ
2140    flg_export>1  if current startup environ (not call putenv()) */
2141 int set_local_var(const char *s, int flg_export)
2142 {
2143 	char *name, *value;
2144 	int result=0;
2145 	struct variables *cur;
2146 
2147 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
2148 	/* might be possible! */
2149 	if (!isalpha(*s))
2150 		return -1;
2151 #endif
2152 
2153 	name=strdup(s);
2154 
2155 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
2156 	if (getenv(name) != NULL) {
2157 		printf ("ERROR: "
2158 				"There is a global environment variable with the same name.\n");
2159 		free(name);
2160 		return -1;
2161 	}
2162 #endif
2163 	/* Assume when we enter this function that we are already in
2164 	 * NAME=VALUE format.  So the first order of business is to
2165 	 * split 's' on the '=' into 'name' and 'value' */
2166 	value = strchr(name, '=');
2167 	if (value == NULL && ++value == NULL) {
2168 		free(name);
2169 		return -1;
2170 	}
2171 	*value++ = 0;
2172 
2173 	for(cur = top_vars; cur; cur = cur->next) {
2174 		if(strcmp(cur->name, name)==0)
2175 			break;
2176 	}
2177 
2178 	if(cur) {
2179 		if(strcmp(cur->value, value)==0) {
2180 			if(flg_export>0 && cur->flg_export==0)
2181 				cur->flg_export=flg_export;
2182 			else
2183 				result++;
2184 		} else {
2185 			if(cur->flg_read_only) {
2186 				error_msg("%s: readonly variable", name);
2187 				result = -1;
2188 			} else {
2189 				if(flg_export>0 || cur->flg_export>1)
2190 					cur->flg_export=1;
2191 				free(cur->value);
2192 
2193 				cur->value = strdup(value);
2194 			}
2195 		}
2196 	} else {
2197 		cur = malloc(sizeof(struct variables));
2198 		if(!cur) {
2199 			result = -1;
2200 		} else {
2201 			cur->name = strdup(name);
2202 			if (cur->name == NULL) {
2203 				free(cur);
2204 				result = -1;
2205 			} else {
2206 				struct variables *bottom = top_vars;
2207 				cur->value = strdup(value);
2208 				cur->next = NULL;
2209 				cur->flg_export = flg_export;
2210 				cur->flg_read_only = 0;
2211 				while(bottom->next) bottom=bottom->next;
2212 				bottom->next = cur;
2213 			}
2214 		}
2215 	}
2216 
2217 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2218 	if(result==0 && cur->flg_export==1) {
2219 		*(value-1) = '=';
2220 		result = putenv(name);
2221 	} else {
2222 #endif
2223 		free(name);
2224 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2225 		if(result>0)            /* equivalent to previous set */
2226 			result = 0;
2227 	}
2228 #endif
2229 	return result;
2230 }
2231 
2232 void unset_local_var(const char *name)
2233 {
2234 	struct variables *cur;
2235 
2236 	if (name) {
2237 		for (cur = top_vars; cur; cur=cur->next) {
2238 			if(strcmp(cur->name, name)==0)
2239 				break;
2240 		}
2241 		if (cur != NULL) {
2242 			struct variables *next = top_vars;
2243 			if(cur->flg_read_only) {
2244 				error_msg("%s: readonly variable", name);
2245 				return;
2246 			} else {
2247 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2248 				if(cur->flg_export)
2249 					unsetenv(cur->name);
2250 #endif
2251 				free(cur->name);
2252 				free(cur->value);
2253 				while (next->next != cur)
2254 					next = next->next;
2255 				next->next = cur->next;
2256 			}
2257 			free(cur);
2258 		}
2259 	}
2260 }
2261 
2262 static int is_assignment(const char *s)
2263 {
2264 	if (s == NULL)
2265 		return 0;
2266 
2267 	if (!isalpha(*s)) return 0;
2268 	++s;
2269 	while(isalnum(*s) || *s=='_') ++s;
2270 	return *s=='=';
2271 }
2272 
2273 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2274 /* the src parameter allows us to peek forward to a possible &n syntax
2275  * for file descriptor duplication, e.g., "2>&1".
2276  * Return code is 0 normally, 1 if a syntax error is detected in src.
2277  * Resource errors (in xmalloc) cause the process to exit */
2278 static int setup_redirect(struct p_context *ctx, int fd, redir_type style,
2279 	struct in_str *input)
2280 {
2281 	struct child_prog *child=ctx->child;
2282 	struct redir_struct *redir = child->redirects;
2283 	struct redir_struct *last_redir=NULL;
2284 
2285 	/* Create a new redir_struct and drop it onto the end of the linked list */
2286 	while(redir) {
2287 		last_redir=redir;
2288 		redir=redir->next;
2289 	}
2290 	redir = xmalloc(sizeof(struct redir_struct));
2291 	redir->next=NULL;
2292 	redir->word.gl_pathv=NULL;
2293 	if (last_redir) {
2294 		last_redir->next=redir;
2295 	} else {
2296 		child->redirects=redir;
2297 	}
2298 
2299 	redir->type=style;
2300 	redir->fd= (fd==-1) ? redir_table[style].default_fd : fd ;
2301 
2302 	debug_printf("Redirect type %d%s\n", redir->fd, redir_table[style].descrip);
2303 
2304 	/* Check for a '2>&1' type redirect */
2305 	redir->dup = redirect_dup_num(input);
2306 	if (redir->dup == -2) return 1;  /* syntax error */
2307 	if (redir->dup != -1) {
2308 		/* Erik had a check here that the file descriptor in question
2309 		 * is legit; I postpone that to "run time"
2310 		 * A "-" representation of "close me" shows up as a -3 here */
2311 		debug_printf("Duplicating redirect '%d>&%d'\n", redir->fd, redir->dup);
2312 	} else {
2313 		/* We do _not_ try to open the file that src points to,
2314 		 * since we need to return and let src be expanded first.
2315 		 * Set ctx->pending_redirect, so we know what to do at the
2316 		 * end of the next parsed word.
2317 		 */
2318 		ctx->pending_redirect = redir;
2319 	}
2320 	return 0;
2321 }
2322 #endif
2323 
2324 static struct pipe *new_pipe(void)
2325 {
2326 	struct pipe *pi;
2327 	pi = xmalloc(sizeof(struct pipe));
2328 	pi->num_progs = 0;
2329 	pi->progs = NULL;
2330 	pi->next = NULL;
2331 	pi->followup = 0;  /* invalid */
2332 	pi->r_mode = RES_NONE;
2333 	return pi;
2334 }
2335 
2336 static void initialize_context(struct p_context *ctx)
2337 {
2338 	ctx->pipe=NULL;
2339 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2340 	ctx->pending_redirect=NULL;
2341 #endif
2342 	ctx->child=NULL;
2343 	ctx->list_head=new_pipe();
2344 	ctx->pipe=ctx->list_head;
2345 	ctx->w=RES_NONE;
2346 	ctx->stack=NULL;
2347 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
2348 	ctx->old_flag=0;
2349 #endif
2350 	done_command(ctx);   /* creates the memory for working child */
2351 }
2352 
2353 /* normal return is 0
2354  * if a reserved word is found, and processed, return 1
2355  * should handle if, then, elif, else, fi, for, while, until, do, done.
2356  * case, function, and select are obnoxious, save those for later.
2357  */
2358 struct reserved_combo {
2359 	char *literal;
2360 	int code;
2361 	long flag;
2362 };
2363 /* Mostly a list of accepted follow-up reserved words.
2364  * FLAG_END means we are done with the sequence, and are ready
2365  * to turn the compound list into a command.
2366  * FLAG_START means the word must start a new compound list.
2367  */
2368 static struct reserved_combo reserved_list[] = {
2369 	{ "if",    RES_IF,    FLAG_THEN | FLAG_START },
2370 	{ "then",  RES_THEN,  FLAG_ELIF | FLAG_ELSE | FLAG_FI },
2371 	{ "elif",  RES_ELIF,  FLAG_THEN },
2372 	{ "else",  RES_ELSE,  FLAG_FI   },
2373 	{ "fi",    RES_FI,    FLAG_END  },
2374 	{ "for",   RES_FOR,   FLAG_IN   | FLAG_START },
2375 	{ "while", RES_WHILE, FLAG_DO   | FLAG_START },
2376 	{ "until", RES_UNTIL, FLAG_DO   | FLAG_START },
2377 	{ "in",    RES_IN,    FLAG_DO   },
2378 	{ "do",    RES_DO,    FLAG_DONE },
2379 	{ "done",  RES_DONE,  FLAG_END  }
2380 };
2381 #define NRES (sizeof(reserved_list)/sizeof(struct reserved_combo))
2382 
2383 static int reserved_word(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx)
2384 {
2385 	struct reserved_combo *r;
2386 	for (r=reserved_list;
2387 		r<reserved_list+NRES; r++) {
2388 		if (strcmp(dest->data, r->literal) == 0) {
2389 			debug_printf("found reserved word %s, code %d\n",r->literal,r->code);
2390 			if (r->flag & FLAG_START) {
2391 				struct p_context *new = xmalloc(sizeof(struct p_context));
2392 				debug_printf("push stack\n");
2393 				if (ctx->w == RES_IN || ctx->w == RES_FOR) {
2394 					syntax();
2395 					free(new);
2396 					ctx->w = RES_SNTX;
2397 					b_reset(dest);
2398 					return 1;
2399 				}
2400 				*new = *ctx;   /* physical copy */
2401 				initialize_context(ctx);
2402 				ctx->stack=new;
2403 			} else if ( ctx->w == RES_NONE || ! (ctx->old_flag & (1<<r->code))) {
2404 				syntax();
2405 				ctx->w = RES_SNTX;
2406 				b_reset(dest);
2407 				return 1;
2408 			}
2409 			ctx->w=r->code;
2410 			ctx->old_flag = r->flag;
2411 			if (ctx->old_flag & FLAG_END) {
2412 				struct p_context *old;
2413 				debug_printf("pop stack\n");
2414 				done_pipe(ctx,PIPE_SEQ);
2415 				old = ctx->stack;
2416 				old->child->group = ctx->list_head;
2417 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2418 				old->child->subshell = 0;
2419 #endif
2420 				*ctx = *old;   /* physical copy */
2421 				free(old);
2422 			}
2423 			b_reset (dest);
2424 			return 1;
2425 		}
2426 	}
2427 	return 0;
2428 }
2429 
2430 /* normal return is 0.
2431  * Syntax or xglob errors return 1. */
2432 static int done_word(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx)
2433 {
2434 	struct child_prog *child=ctx->child;
2435 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2436 	glob_t *glob_target;
2437 	int gr, flags = 0;
2438 #else
2439 	char *str, *s;
2440 	int argc, cnt;
2441 #endif
2442 
2443 	debug_printf("done_word: %s %p\n", dest->data, child);
2444 	if (dest->length == 0 && !dest->nonnull) {
2445 		debug_printf("  true null, ignored\n");
2446 		return 0;
2447 	}
2448 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2449 	if (ctx->pending_redirect) {
2450 		glob_target = &ctx->pending_redirect->word;
2451 	} else {
2452 #endif
2453 		if (child->group) {
2454 			syntax();
2455 			return 1;  /* syntax error, groups and arglists don't mix */
2456 		}
2457 		if (!child->argv && (ctx->type & FLAG_PARSE_SEMICOLON)) {
2458 			debug_printf("checking %s for reserved-ness\n",dest->data);
2459 			if (reserved_word(dest,ctx)) return ctx->w==RES_SNTX;
2460 		}
2461 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2462 		glob_target = &child->glob_result;
2463 		if (child->argv) flags |= GLOB_APPEND;
2464 #else
2465 		for (cnt = 1, s = dest->data; s && *s; s++) {
2466 			if (*s == '\\') s++;
2467 			cnt++;
2468 		}
2469 		str = malloc(cnt);
2470 		if (!str) return 1;
2471 		if ( child->argv == NULL) {
2472 			child->argc=0;
2473 		}
2474 		argc = ++child->argc;
2475 		child->argv = realloc(child->argv, (argc+1)*sizeof(*child->argv));
2476 		if (child->argv == NULL) return 1;
2477 		child->argv_nonnull = realloc(child->argv_nonnull,
2478 					(argc+1)*sizeof(*child->argv_nonnull));
2479 		if (child->argv_nonnull == NULL)
2480 			return 1;
2481 		child->argv[argc-1]=str;
2482 		child->argv_nonnull[argc-1] = dest->nonnull;
2483 		child->argv[argc]=NULL;
2484 		child->argv_nonnull[argc] = 0;
2485 		for (s = dest->data; s && *s; s++,str++) {
2486 			if (*s == '\\') s++;
2487 			*str = *s;
2488 		}
2489 		*str = '\0';
2490 #endif
2491 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2492 	}
2493 	gr = xglob(dest, flags, glob_target);
2494 	if (gr != 0) return 1;
2495 #endif
2496 
2497 	b_reset(dest);
2498 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2499 	if (ctx->pending_redirect) {
2500 		ctx->pending_redirect=NULL;
2501 		if (glob_target->gl_pathc != 1) {
2502 			error_msg("ambiguous redirect");
2503 			return 1;
2504 		}
2505 	} else {
2506 		child->argv = glob_target->gl_pathv;
2507 	}
2508 #endif
2509 	if (ctx->w == RES_FOR) {
2510 		done_word(dest,ctx);
2511 		done_pipe(ctx,PIPE_SEQ);
2512 	}
2513 	return 0;
2514 }
2515 
2516 /* The only possible error here is out of memory, in which case
2517  * xmalloc exits. */
2518 static int done_command(struct p_context *ctx)
2519 {
2520 	/* The child is really already in the pipe structure, so
2521 	 * advance the pipe counter and make a new, null child.
2522 	 * Only real trickiness here is that the uncommitted
2523 	 * child structure, to which ctx->child points, is not
2524 	 * counted in pi->num_progs. */
2525 	struct pipe *pi=ctx->pipe;
2526 	struct child_prog *prog=ctx->child;
2527 
2528 	if (prog && prog->group == NULL
2529 		 && prog->argv == NULL
2530 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2531 		 && prog->redirects == NULL) {
2532 #else
2533 										) {
2534 #endif
2535 		debug_printf("done_command: skipping null command\n");
2536 		return 0;
2537 	} else if (prog) {
2538 		pi->num_progs++;
2539 		debug_printf("done_command: num_progs incremented to %d\n",pi->num_progs);
2540 	} else {
2541 		debug_printf("done_command: initializing\n");
2542 	}
2543 	pi->progs = xrealloc(pi->progs, sizeof(*pi->progs) * (pi->num_progs+1));
2544 
2545 	prog = pi->progs + pi->num_progs;
2546 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2547 	prog->redirects = NULL;
2548 #endif
2549 	prog->argv = NULL;
2550 	prog->argv_nonnull = NULL;
2551 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2552 	prog->is_stopped = 0;
2553 #endif
2554 	prog->group = NULL;
2555 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2556 	prog->glob_result.gl_pathv = NULL;
2557 	prog->family = pi;
2558 #endif
2559 	prog->sp = 0;
2560 	ctx->child = prog;
2561 	prog->type = ctx->type;
2562 
2563 	/* but ctx->pipe and ctx->list_head remain unchanged */
2564 	return 0;
2565 }
2566 
2567 static int done_pipe(struct p_context *ctx, pipe_style type)
2568 {
2569 	struct pipe *new_p;
2570 	done_command(ctx);  /* implicit closure of previous command */
2571 	debug_printf("done_pipe, type %d\n", type);
2572 	ctx->pipe->followup = type;
2573 	ctx->pipe->r_mode = ctx->w;
2574 	new_p=new_pipe();
2575 	ctx->pipe->next = new_p;
2576 	ctx->pipe = new_p;
2577 	ctx->child = NULL;
2578 	done_command(ctx);  /* set up new pipe to accept commands */
2579 	return 0;
2580 }
2581 
2582 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2583 /* peek ahead in the in_str to find out if we have a "&n" construct,
2584  * as in "2>&1", that represents duplicating a file descriptor.
2585  * returns either -2 (syntax error), -1 (no &), or the number found.
2586  */
2587 static int redirect_dup_num(struct in_str *input)
2588 {
2589 	int ch, d=0, ok=0;
2590 	ch = b_peek(input);
2591 	if (ch != '&') return -1;
2592 
2593 	b_getch(input);  /* get the & */
2594 	ch=b_peek(input);
2595 	if (ch == '-') {
2596 		b_getch(input);
2597 		return -3;  /* "-" represents "close me" */
2598 	}
2599 	while (isdigit(ch)) {
2600 		d = d*10+(ch-'0');
2601 		ok=1;
2602 		b_getch(input);
2603 		ch = b_peek(input);
2604 	}
2605 	if (ok) return d;
2606 
2607 	error_msg("ambiguous redirect");
2608 	return -2;
2609 }
2610 
2611 /* If a redirect is immediately preceded by a number, that number is
2612  * supposed to tell which file descriptor to redirect.  This routine
2613  * looks for such preceding numbers.  In an ideal world this routine
2614  * needs to handle all the following classes of redirects...
2615  *     echo 2>foo     # redirects fd  2 to file "foo", nothing passed to echo
2616  *     echo 49>foo    # redirects fd 49 to file "foo", nothing passed to echo
2617  *     echo -2>foo    # redirects fd  1 to file "foo",    "-2" passed to echo
2618  *     echo 49x>foo   # redirects fd  1 to file "foo",   "49x" passed to echo
2619  * A -1 output from this program means no valid number was found, so the
2620  * caller should use the appropriate default for this redirection.
2621  */
2622 static int redirect_opt_num(o_string *o)
2623 {
2624 	int num;
2625 
2626 	if (o->length==0) return -1;
2627 	for(num=0; num<o->length; num++) {
2628 		if (!isdigit(*(o->data+num))) {
2629 			return -1;
2630 		}
2631 	}
2632 	/* reuse num (and save an int) */
2633 	num=atoi(o->data);
2634 	b_reset(o);
2635 	return num;
2636 }
2637 
2638 FILE *generate_stream_from_list(struct pipe *head)
2639 {
2640 	FILE *pf;
2641 #if 1
2642 	int pid, channel[2];
2643 	if (pipe(channel)<0) perror_msg_and_die("pipe");
2644 	pid=fork();
2645 	if (pid<0) {
2646 		perror_msg_and_die("fork");
2647 	} else if (pid==0) {
2648 		close(channel[0]);
2649 		if (channel[1] != 1) {
2650 			dup2(channel[1],1);
2651 			close(channel[1]);
2652 		}
2653 #if 0
2654 #define SURROGATE "surrogate response"
2655 		write(1,SURROGATE,sizeof(SURROGATE));
2656 		_exit(run_list(head));
2657 #else
2658 		_exit(run_list_real(head));   /* leaks memory */
2659 #endif
2660 	}
2661 	debug_printf("forked child %d\n",pid);
2662 	close(channel[1]);
2663 	pf = fdopen(channel[0],"r");
2664 	debug_printf("pipe on FILE *%p\n",pf);
2665 #else
2666 	free_pipe_list(head,0);
2667 	pf=popen("echo surrogate response","r");
2668 	debug_printf("started fake pipe on FILE *%p\n",pf);
2669 #endif
2670 	return pf;
2671 }
2672 
2673 /* this version hacked for testing purposes */
2674 /* return code is exit status of the process that is run. */
2675 static int process_command_subs(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx, struct in_str *input, int subst_end)
2676 {
2677 	int retcode;
2678 	o_string result=NULL_O_STRING;
2679 	struct p_context inner;
2680 	FILE *p;
2681 	struct in_str pipe_str;
2682 	initialize_context(&inner);
2683 
2684 	/* recursion to generate command */
2685 	retcode = parse_stream(&result, &inner, input, subst_end);
2686 	if (retcode != 0) return retcode;  /* syntax error or EOF */
2687 	done_word(&result, &inner);
2688 	done_pipe(&inner, PIPE_SEQ);
2689 	b_free(&result);
2690 
2691 	p=generate_stream_from_list(inner.list_head);
2692 	if (p==NULL) return 1;
2693 	mark_open(fileno(p));
2694 	setup_file_in_str(&pipe_str, p);
2695 
2696 	/* now send results of command back into original context */
2697 	retcode = parse_stream(dest, ctx, &pipe_str, '\0');
2698 	/* XXX In case of a syntax error, should we try to kill the child?
2699 	 * That would be tough to do right, so just read until EOF. */
2700 	if (retcode == 1) {
2701 		while (b_getch(&pipe_str)!=EOF) { /* discard */ };
2702 	}
2703 
2704 	debug_printf("done reading from pipe, pclose()ing\n");
2705 	/* This is the step that wait()s for the child.  Should be pretty
2706 	 * safe, since we just read an EOF from its stdout.  We could try
2707 	 * to better, by using wait(), and keeping track of background jobs
2708 	 * at the same time.  That would be a lot of work, and contrary
2709 	 * to the KISS philosophy of this program. */
2710 	mark_closed(fileno(p));
2711 	retcode=pclose(p);
2712 	free_pipe_list(inner.list_head,0);
2713 	debug_printf("pclosed, retcode=%d\n",retcode);
2714 	/* XXX this process fails to trim a single trailing newline */
2715 	return retcode;
2716 }
2717 
2718 static int parse_group(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx,
2719 	struct in_str *input, int ch)
2720 {
2721 	int rcode, endch=0;
2722 	struct p_context sub;
2723 	struct child_prog *child = ctx->child;
2724 	if (child->argv) {
2725 		syntax();
2726 		return 1;  /* syntax error, groups and arglists don't mix */
2727 	}
2728 	initialize_context(&sub);
2729 	switch(ch) {
2730 		case '(': endch=')'; child->subshell=1; break;
2731 		case '{': endch='}'; break;
2732 		default: syntax();   /* really logic error */
2733 	}
2734 	rcode=parse_stream(dest,&sub,input,endch);
2735 	done_word(dest,&sub); /* finish off the final word in the subcontext */
2736 	done_pipe(&sub, PIPE_SEQ);  /* and the final command there, too */
2737 	child->group = sub.list_head;
2738 	return rcode;
2739 	/* child remains "open", available for possible redirects */
2740 }
2741 #endif
2742 
2743 /* basically useful version until someone wants to get fancier,
2744  * see the bash man page under "Parameter Expansion" */
2745 static char *lookup_param(char *src)
2746 {
2747 	char *p;
2748 	char *sep;
2749 	char *default_val = NULL;
2750 	int assign = 0;
2751 	int expand_empty = 0;
2752 
2753 	if (!src)
2754 		return NULL;
2755 
2756 	sep = strchr(src, ':');
2757 
2758 	if (sep) {
2759 		*sep = '\0';
2760 		if (*(sep + 1) == '-')
2761 			default_val = sep+2;
2762 		if (*(sep + 1) == '=') {
2763 			default_val = sep+2;
2764 			assign = 1;
2765 		}
2766 		if (*(sep + 1) == '+') {
2767 			default_val = sep+2;
2768 			expand_empty = 1;
2769 		}
2770 	}
2771 
2772 	p = getenv(src);
2773 	if (!p)
2774 		p = get_local_var(src);
2775 
2776 	if (!p || strlen(p) == 0) {
2777 		p = default_val;
2778 		if (assign) {
2779 			char *var = malloc(strlen(src)+strlen(default_val)+2);
2780 			if (var) {
2781 				sprintf(var, "%s=%s", src, default_val);
2782 				set_local_var(var, 0);
2783 			}
2784 			free(var);
2785 		}
2786 	} else if (expand_empty) {
2787 		p += strlen(p);
2788 	}
2789 
2790 	if (sep)
2791 		*sep = ':';
2792 
2793 	return p;
2794 }
2795 
2796 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
2797 static char *get_dollar_var(char ch)
2798 {
2799 	static char buf[40];
2800 
2801 	buf[0] = '\0';
2802 	switch (ch) {
2803 		case '?':
2804 			sprintf(buf, "%u", (unsigned int)last_return_code);
2805 			break;
2806 		default:
2807 			return NULL;
2808 	}
2809 	return buf;
2810 }
2811 #endif
2812 
2813 /* return code: 0 for OK, 1 for syntax error */
2814 static int handle_dollar(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx, struct in_str *input)
2815 {
2816 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2817 	int i, advance=0;
2818 #else
2819 	int advance=0;
2820 #endif
2821 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2822 	char sep[]=" ";
2823 #endif
2824 	int ch = input->peek(input);  /* first character after the $ */
2825 	debug_printf("handle_dollar: ch=%c\n",ch);
2826 	if (isalpha(ch)) {
2827 		b_addchr(dest, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
2828 		ctx->child->sp++;
2829 		while(ch=b_peek(input),isalnum(ch) || ch=='_') {
2830 			b_getch(input);
2831 			b_addchr(dest,ch);
2832 		}
2833 		b_addchr(dest, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
2834 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2835 	} else if (isdigit(ch)) {
2836 		i = ch-'0';  /* XXX is $0 special? */
2837 		if (i<global_argc) {
2838 			parse_string(dest, ctx, global_argv[i]); /* recursion */
2839 		}
2840 		advance = 1;
2841 #endif
2842 	} else switch (ch) {
2843 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2844 		case '$':
2845 			b_adduint(dest,getpid());
2846 			advance = 1;
2847 			break;
2848 		case '!':
2849 			if (last_bg_pid > 0) b_adduint(dest, last_bg_pid);
2850 			advance = 1;
2851 			break;
2852 #endif
2853 		case '?':
2854 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2855 			b_adduint(dest,last_return_code);
2856 #else
2857 			ctx->child->sp++;
2858 			b_addchr(dest, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
2859 			b_addchr(dest, '$');
2860 			b_addchr(dest, '?');
2861 			b_addchr(dest, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
2862 #endif
2863 			advance = 1;
2864 			break;
2865 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2866 		case '#':
2867 			b_adduint(dest,global_argc ? global_argc-1 : 0);
2868 			advance = 1;
2869 			break;
2870 #endif
2871 		case '{':
2872 			b_addchr(dest, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
2873 			ctx->child->sp++;
2874 			b_getch(input);
2875 			/* XXX maybe someone will try to escape the '}' */
2876 			while(ch=b_getch(input),ch!=EOF && ch!='}') {
2877 				b_addchr(dest,ch);
2878 			}
2879 			if (ch != '}') {
2880 				syntax();
2881 				return 1;
2882 			}
2883 			b_addchr(dest, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
2884 			break;
2885 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2886 		case '(':
2887 			b_getch(input);
2888 			process_command_subs(dest, ctx, input, ')');
2889 			break;
2890 		case '*':
2891 			sep[0]=ifs[0];
2892 			for (i=1; i<global_argc; i++) {
2893 				parse_string(dest, ctx, global_argv[i]);
2894 				if (i+1 < global_argc) parse_string(dest, ctx, sep);
2895 			}
2896 			break;
2897 		case '@':
2898 		case '-':
2899 		case '_':
2900 			/* still unhandled, but should be eventually */
2901 			error_msg("unhandled syntax: $%c",ch);
2902 			return 1;
2903 			break;
2904 #endif
2905 		default:
2906 			b_addqchr(dest,'$',dest->quote);
2907 	}
2908 	/* Eat the character if the flag was set.  If the compiler
2909 	 * is smart enough, we could substitute "b_getch(input);"
2910 	 * for all the "advance = 1;" above, and also end up with
2911 	 * a nice size-optimized program.  Hah!  That'll be the day.
2912 	 */
2913 	if (advance) b_getch(input);
2914 	return 0;
2915 }
2916 
2917 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2918 int parse_string(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx, const char *src)
2919 {
2920 	struct in_str foo;
2921 	setup_string_in_str(&foo, src);
2922 	return parse_stream(dest, ctx, &foo, '\0');
2923 }
2924 #endif
2925 
2926 /* return code is 0 for normal exit, 1 for syntax error */
2927 static int parse_stream(o_string *dest, struct p_context *ctx,
2928 			struct in_str *input, int end_trigger)
2929 {
2930 	unsigned int ch, m;
2931 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
2932 	int redir_fd;
2933 	redir_type redir_style;
2934 #endif
2935 	int next;
2936 
2937 	/* Only double-quote state is handled in the state variable dest->quote.
2938 	 * A single-quote triggers a bypass of the main loop until its mate is
2939 	 * found.  When recursing, quote state is passed in via dest->quote. */
2940 
2941 	debug_printf("parse_stream, end_trigger=%d\n",end_trigger);
2942 	while ((ch=b_getch(input))!=EOF) {
2943 		m = map[ch];
2944 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
2945 		if (input->__promptme == 0) return 1;
2946 #endif
2947 		next = (ch == '\n') ? 0 : b_peek(input);
2948 
2949 		debug_printf("parse_stream: ch=%c (%d) m=%d quote=%d - %c\n",
2950 			ch >= ' ' ? ch : '.', ch, m,
2951 			dest->quote, ctx->stack == NULL ? '*' : '.');
2952 
2953 		if (m==0 || ((m==1 || m==2) && dest->quote)) {
2954 			b_addqchr(dest, ch, dest->quote);
2955 		} else {
2956 			if (m==2) {  /* unquoted IFS */
2957 				if (done_word(dest, ctx)) {
2958 					return 1;
2959 				}
2960 				/* If we aren't performing a substitution, treat a newline as a
2961 				 * command separator.  */
2962 				if (end_trigger != '\0' && ch=='\n')
2963 					done_pipe(ctx,PIPE_SEQ);
2964 			}
2965 			if (ch == end_trigger && !dest->quote && ctx->w==RES_NONE) {
2966 				debug_printf("leaving parse_stream (triggered)\n");
2967 				return 0;
2968 			}
2969 #if 0
2970 			if (ch=='\n') {
2971 				/* Yahoo!  Time to run with it! */
2972 				done_pipe(ctx,PIPE_SEQ);
2973 				run_list(ctx->list_head);
2974 				initialize_context(ctx);
2975 			}
2976 #endif
2977 			if (m!=2) switch (ch) {
2978 		case '#':
2979 			if (dest->length == 0 && !dest->quote) {
2980 				while(ch=b_peek(input),ch!=EOF && ch!='\n') { b_getch(input); }
2981 			} else {
2982 				b_addqchr(dest, ch, dest->quote);
2983 			}
2984 			break;
2985 		case '\\':
2986 			if (next == EOF) {
2987 				syntax();
2988 				return 1;
2989 			}
2990 			b_addqchr(dest, '\\', dest->quote);
2991 			b_addqchr(dest, b_getch(input), dest->quote);
2992 			break;
2993 		case '$':
2994 			if (handle_dollar(dest, ctx, input)!=0) return 1;
2995 			break;
2996 		case '\'':
2997 			dest->nonnull = 1;
2998 			while(ch=b_getch(input),ch!=EOF && ch!='\'') {
2999 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
3000 				if(input->__promptme == 0) return 1;
3001 #endif
3002 				b_addchr(dest,ch);
3003 			}
3004 			if (ch==EOF) {
3005 				syntax();
3006 				return 1;
3007 			}
3008 			break;
3009 		case '"':
3010 			dest->nonnull = 1;
3011 			dest->quote = !dest->quote;
3012 			break;
3013 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
3014 		case '`':
3015 			process_command_subs(dest, ctx, input, '`');
3016 			break;
3017 		case '>':
3018 			redir_fd = redirect_opt_num(dest);
3019 			done_word(dest, ctx);
3020 			redir_style=REDIRECT_OVERWRITE;
3021 			if (next == '>') {
3022 				redir_style=REDIRECT_APPEND;
3023 				b_getch(input);
3024 			} else if (next == '(') {
3025 				syntax();   /* until we support >(list) Process Substitution */
3026 				return 1;
3027 			}
3028 			setup_redirect(ctx, redir_fd, redir_style, input);
3029 			break;
3030 		case '<':
3031 			redir_fd = redirect_opt_num(dest);
3032 			done_word(dest, ctx);
3033 			redir_style=REDIRECT_INPUT;
3034 			if (next == '<') {
3035 				redir_style=REDIRECT_HEREIS;
3036 				b_getch(input);
3037 			} else if (next == '>') {
3038 				redir_style=REDIRECT_IO;
3039 				b_getch(input);
3040 			} else if (next == '(') {
3041 				syntax();   /* until we support <(list) Process Substitution */
3042 				return 1;
3043 			}
3044 			setup_redirect(ctx, redir_fd, redir_style, input);
3045 			break;
3046 #endif
3047 		case ';':
3048 			done_word(dest, ctx);
3049 			done_pipe(ctx,PIPE_SEQ);
3050 			break;
3051 		case '&':
3052 			done_word(dest, ctx);
3053 			if (next=='&') {
3054 				b_getch(input);
3055 				done_pipe(ctx,PIPE_AND);
3056 			} else {
3057 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
3058 				done_pipe(ctx,PIPE_BG);
3059 #else
3060 				syntax_err();
3061 				return 1;
3062 #endif
3063 			}
3064 			break;
3065 		case '|':
3066 			done_word(dest, ctx);
3067 			if (next=='|') {
3068 				b_getch(input);
3069 				done_pipe(ctx,PIPE_OR);
3070 			} else {
3071 				/* we could pick up a file descriptor choice here
3072 				 * with redirect_opt_num(), but bash doesn't do it.
3073 				 * "echo foo 2| cat" yields "foo 2". */
3074 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
3075 				done_command(ctx);
3076 #else
3077 				syntax_err();
3078 				return 1;
3079 #endif
3080 			}
3081 			break;
3082 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
3083 		case '(':
3084 		case '{':
3085 			if (parse_group(dest, ctx, input, ch)!=0) return 1;
3086 			break;
3087 		case ')':
3088 		case '}':
3089 			syntax();   /* Proper use of this character caught by end_trigger */
3090 			return 1;
3091 			break;
3092 #endif
3093 		case SUBSTED_VAR_SYMBOL:
3094 			dest->nonnull = 1;
3095 			while (ch = b_getch(input), ch != EOF &&
3096 			    ch != SUBSTED_VAR_SYMBOL) {
3097 				debug_printf("subst, pass=%d\n", ch);
3098 				if (input->__promptme == 0)
3099 					return 1;
3100 				b_addchr(dest, ch);
3101 			}
3102 			debug_printf("subst, term=%d\n", ch);
3103 			if (ch == EOF) {
3104 				syntax();
3105 				return 1;
3106 			}
3107 			break;
3108 		default:
3109 			syntax();   /* this is really an internal logic error */
3110 			return 1;
3111 			}
3112 		}
3113 	}
3114 	/* complain if quote?  No, maybe we just finished a command substitution
3115 	 * that was quoted.  Example:
3116 	 * $ echo "`cat foo` plus more"
3117 	 * and we just got the EOF generated by the subshell that ran "cat foo"
3118 	 * The only real complaint is if we got an EOF when end_trigger != '\0',
3119 	 * that is, we were really supposed to get end_trigger, and never got
3120 	 * one before the EOF.  Can't use the standard "syntax error" return code,
3121 	 * so that parse_stream_outer can distinguish the EOF and exit smoothly. */
3122 	debug_printf("leaving parse_stream (EOF)\n");
3123 	if (end_trigger != '\0') return -1;
3124 	return 0;
3125 }
3126 
3127 static void mapset(const unsigned char *set, int code)
3128 {
3129 	const unsigned char *s;
3130 	for (s=set; *s; s++) map[*s] = code;
3131 }
3132 
3133 static void update_ifs_map(void)
3134 {
3135 	/* char *ifs and char map[256] are both globals. */
3136 	ifs = (uchar *)getenv("IFS");
3137 	if (ifs == NULL) ifs=(uchar *)" \t\n";
3138 	/* Precompute a list of 'flow through' behavior so it can be treated
3139 	 * quickly up front.  Computation is necessary because of IFS.
3140 	 * Special case handling of IFS == " \t\n" is not implemented.
3141 	 * The map[] array only really needs two bits each, and on most machines
3142 	 * that would be faster because of the reduced L1 cache footprint.
3143 	 */
3144 	memset(map,0,sizeof(map)); /* most characters flow through always */
3145 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
3146 	mapset((uchar *)"\\$'\"`", 3);      /* never flow through */
3147 	mapset((uchar *)"<>;&|(){}#", 1);   /* flow through if quoted */
3148 #else
3149 	{
3150 		uchar subst[2] = {SUBSTED_VAR_SYMBOL, 0};
3151 		mapset(subst, 3);       /* never flow through */
3152 	}
3153 	mapset((uchar *)"\\$'\"", 3);       /* never flow through */
3154 	mapset((uchar *)";&|#", 1);         /* flow through if quoted */
3155 #endif
3156 	mapset(ifs, 2);            /* also flow through if quoted */
3157 }
3158 
3159 /* most recursion does not come through here, the exeception is
3160  * from builtin_source() */
3161 static int parse_stream_outer(struct in_str *inp, int flag)
3162 {
3163 
3164 	struct p_context ctx;
3165 	o_string temp=NULL_O_STRING;
3166 	int rcode;
3167 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
3168 	int code = 0;
3169 #endif
3170 	do {
3171 		ctx.type = flag;
3172 		initialize_context(&ctx);
3173 		update_ifs_map();
3174 		if (!(flag & FLAG_PARSE_SEMICOLON) || (flag & FLAG_REPARSING)) mapset((uchar *)";$&|", 0);
3175 		inp->promptmode=1;
3176 		rcode = parse_stream(&temp, &ctx, inp, '\n');
3177 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
3178 		if (rcode == 1) flag_repeat = 0;
3179 #endif
3180 		if (rcode != 1 && ctx.old_flag != 0) {
3181 			syntax();
3182 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
3183 			flag_repeat = 0;
3184 #endif
3185 		}
3186 		if (rcode != 1 && ctx.old_flag == 0) {
3187 			done_word(&temp, &ctx);
3188 			done_pipe(&ctx,PIPE_SEQ);
3189 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
3190 			run_list(ctx.list_head);
3191 #else
3192 			code = run_list(ctx.list_head);
3193 			if (code == -2) {	/* exit */
3194 				b_free(&temp);
3195 				code = 0;
3196 				/* XXX hackish way to not allow exit from main loop */
3197 				if (inp->peek == file_peek) {
3198 					printf("exit not allowed from main input shell.\n");
3199 					continue;
3200 				}
3201 				break;
3202 			}
3203 			if (code == -1)
3204 			    flag_repeat = 0;
3205 #endif
3206 		} else {
3207 			if (ctx.old_flag != 0) {
3208 				free(ctx.stack);
3209 				b_reset(&temp);
3210 			}
3211 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
3212 			if (inp->__promptme == 0) printf("<INTERRUPT>\n");
3213 			inp->__promptme = 1;
3214 #endif
3215 			temp.nonnull = 0;
3216 			temp.quote = 0;
3217 			inp->p = NULL;
3218 			free_pipe_list(ctx.list_head,0);
3219 		}
3220 		b_free(&temp);
3221 	} while (rcode != -1 && !(flag & FLAG_EXIT_FROM_LOOP));   /* loop on syntax errors, return on EOF */
3222 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
3223 	return 0;
3224 #else
3225 	return (code != 0) ? 1 : 0;
3226 #endif /* __U_BOOT__ */
3227 }
3228 
3229 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
3230 static int parse_string_outer(const char *s, int flag)
3231 #else
3232 int parse_string_outer(const char *s, int flag)
3233 #endif	/* __U_BOOT__ */
3234 {
3235 	struct in_str input;
3236 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
3237 	char *p = NULL;
3238 	int rcode;
3239 	if ( !s || !*s)
3240 		return 1;
3241 	if (!(p = strchr(s, '\n')) || *++p) {
3242 		p = xmalloc(strlen(s) + 2);
3243 		strcpy(p, s);
3244 		strcat(p, "\n");
3245 		setup_string_in_str(&input, p);
3246 		rcode = parse_stream_outer(&input, flag);
3247 		free(p);
3248 		return rcode;
3249 	} else {
3250 #endif
3251 	setup_string_in_str(&input, s);
3252 	return parse_stream_outer(&input, flag);
3253 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
3254 	}
3255 #endif
3256 }
3257 
3258 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
3259 static int parse_file_outer(FILE *f)
3260 #else
3261 int parse_file_outer(void)
3262 #endif
3263 {
3264 	int rcode;
3265 	struct in_str input;
3266 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
3267 	setup_file_in_str(&input, f);
3268 #else
3269 	setup_file_in_str(&input);
3270 #endif
3271 	rcode = parse_stream_outer(&input, FLAG_PARSE_SEMICOLON);
3272 	return rcode;
3273 }
3274 
3275 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
3276 #ifdef CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC
3277 static void u_boot_hush_reloc(void)
3278 {
3279 	unsigned long addr;
3280 	struct reserved_combo *r;
3281 
3282 	for (r=reserved_list; r<reserved_list+NRES; r++) {
3283 		addr = (ulong) (r->literal) + gd->reloc_off;
3284 		r->literal = (char *)addr;
3285 	}
3286 }
3287 #endif
3288 
3289 int u_boot_hush_start(void)
3290 {
3291 	if (top_vars == NULL) {
3292 		top_vars = malloc(sizeof(struct variables));
3293 		top_vars->name = "HUSH_VERSION";
3294 		top_vars->value = "0.01";
3295 		top_vars->next = NULL;
3296 		top_vars->flg_export = 0;
3297 		top_vars->flg_read_only = 1;
3298 #ifdef CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC
3299 		u_boot_hush_reloc();
3300 #endif
3301 	}
3302 	return 0;
3303 }
3304 
3305 static void *xmalloc(size_t size)
3306 {
3307 	void *p = NULL;
3308 
3309 	if (!(p = malloc(size))) {
3310 	    printf("ERROR : memory not allocated\n");
3311 	    for(;;);
3312 	}
3313 	return p;
3314 }
3315 
3316 static void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
3317 {
3318 	void *p = NULL;
3319 
3320 	if (!(p = realloc(ptr, size))) {
3321 	    printf("ERROR : memory not allocated\n");
3322 	    for(;;);
3323 	}
3324 	return p;
3325 }
3326 #endif /* __U_BOOT__ */
3327 
3328 #ifndef __U_BOOT__
3329 /* Make sure we have a controlling tty.  If we get started under a job
3330  * aware app (like bash for example), make sure we are now in charge so
3331  * we don't fight over who gets the foreground */
3332 static void setup_job_control(void)
3333 {
3334 	static pid_t shell_pgrp;
3335 	/* Loop until we are in the foreground.  */
3336 	while (tcgetpgrp (shell_terminal) != (shell_pgrp = getpgrp ()))
3337 		kill (- shell_pgrp, SIGTTIN);
3338 
3339 	/* Ignore interactive and job-control signals.  */
3340 	signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
3341 	signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
3342 	signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
3343 	signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
3344 	signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_IGN);
3345 	signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
3346 	signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
3347 
3348 	/* Put ourselves in our own process group.  */
3349 	setsid();
3350 	shell_pgrp = getpid ();
3351 	setpgid (shell_pgrp, shell_pgrp);
3352 
3353 	/* Grab control of the terminal.  */
3354 	tcsetpgrp(shell_terminal, shell_pgrp);
3355 }
3356 
3357 int hush_main(int argc, char * const *argv)
3358 {
3359 	int opt;
3360 	FILE *input;
3361 	char **e = environ;
3362 
3363 	/* XXX what should these be while sourcing /etc/profile? */
3364 	global_argc = argc;
3365 	global_argv = argv;
3366 
3367 	/* (re?) initialize globals.  Sometimes hush_main() ends up calling
3368 	 * hush_main(), therefore we cannot rely on the BSS to zero out this
3369 	 * stuff.  Reset these to 0 every time. */
3370 	ifs = NULL;
3371 	/* map[] is taken care of with call to update_ifs_map() */
3372 	fake_mode = 0;
3373 	interactive = 0;
3374 	close_me_head = NULL;
3375 	last_bg_pid = 0;
3376 	job_list = NULL;
3377 	last_jobid = 0;
3378 
3379 	/* Initialize some more globals to non-zero values */
3380 	set_cwd();
3381 #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_COMMAND_EDITING
3382 	cmdedit_set_initial_prompt();
3383 #else
3384 	PS1 = NULL;
3385 #endif
3386 	PS2 = "> ";
3387 
3388 	/* initialize our shell local variables with the values
3389 	 * currently living in the environment */
3390 	if (e) {
3391 		for (; *e; e++)
3392 			set_local_var(*e, 2);   /* without call putenv() */
3393 	}
3394 
3395 	last_return_code=EXIT_SUCCESS;
3396 
3397 
3398 	if (argv[0] && argv[0][0] == '-') {
3399 		debug_printf("\nsourcing /etc/profile\n");
3400 		if ((input = fopen("/etc/profile", "r")) != NULL) {
3401 			mark_open(fileno(input));
3402 			parse_file_outer(input);
3403 			mark_closed(fileno(input));
3404 			fclose(input);
3405 		}
3406 	}
3407 	input=stdin;
3408 
3409 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "c:xif")) > 0) {
3410 		switch (opt) {
3411 			case 'c':
3412 				{
3413 					global_argv = argv+optind;
3414 					global_argc = argc-optind;
3415 					opt = parse_string_outer(optarg, FLAG_PARSE_SEMICOLON);
3416 					goto final_return;
3417 				}
3418 				break;
3419 			case 'i':
3420 				interactive++;
3421 				break;
3422 			case 'f':
3423 				fake_mode++;
3424 				break;
3425 			default:
3426 #ifndef BB_VER
3427 				fprintf(stderr, "Usage: sh [FILE]...\n"
3428 						"   or: sh -c command [args]...\n\n");
3429 				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
3430 #else
3431 				show_usage();
3432 #endif
3433 		}
3434 	}
3435 	/* A shell is interactive if the `-i' flag was given, or if all of
3436 	 * the following conditions are met:
3437 	 *	  no -c command
3438 	 *    no arguments remaining or the -s flag given
3439 	 *    standard input is a terminal
3440 	 *    standard output is a terminal
3441 	 *    Refer to Posix.2, the description of the `sh' utility. */
3442 	if (argv[optind]==NULL && input==stdin &&
3443 			isatty(fileno(stdin)) && isatty(fileno(stdout))) {
3444 		interactive++;
3445 	}
3446 
3447 	debug_printf("\ninteractive=%d\n", interactive);
3448 	if (interactive) {
3449 		/* Looks like they want an interactive shell */
3450 #ifndef CONFIG_FEATURE_SH_EXTRA_QUIET
3451 		printf( "\n\n" BB_BANNER " hush - the humble shell v0.01 (testing)\n");
3452 		printf( "Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands.\n\n");
3453 #endif
3454 		setup_job_control();
3455 	}
3456 
3457 	if (argv[optind]==NULL) {
3458 		opt=parse_file_outer(stdin);
3459 		goto final_return;
3460 	}
3461 
3462 	debug_printf("\nrunning script '%s'\n", argv[optind]);
3463 	global_argv = argv+optind;
3464 	global_argc = argc-optind;
3465 	input = xfopen(argv[optind], "r");
3466 	opt = parse_file_outer(input);
3467 
3468 #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
3469 	fclose(input);
3470 	if (cwd && cwd != unknown)
3471 		free((char*)cwd);
3472 	{
3473 		struct variables *cur, *tmp;
3474 		for(cur = top_vars; cur; cur = tmp) {
3475 			tmp = cur->next;
3476 			if (!cur->flg_read_only) {
3477 				free(cur->name);
3478 				free(cur->value);
3479 				free(cur);
3480 			}
3481 		}
3482 	}
3483 #endif
3484 
3485 final_return:
3486 	return(opt?opt:last_return_code);
3487 }
3488 #endif
3489 
3490 static char *insert_var_value(char *inp)
3491 {
3492 	return insert_var_value_sub(inp, 0);
3493 }
3494 
3495 static char *insert_var_value_sub(char *inp, int tag_subst)
3496 {
3497 	int res_str_len = 0;
3498 	int len;
3499 	int done = 0;
3500 	char *p, *p1, *res_str = NULL;
3501 
3502 	while ((p = strchr(inp, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL))) {
3503 		/* check the beginning of the string for normal charachters */
3504 		if (p != inp) {
3505 			/* copy any charachters to the result string */
3506 			len = p - inp;
3507 			res_str = xrealloc(res_str, (res_str_len + len));
3508 			strncpy((res_str + res_str_len), inp, len);
3509 			res_str_len += len;
3510 		}
3511 		inp = ++p;
3512 		/* find the ending marker */
3513 		p = strchr(inp, SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL);
3514 		*p = '\0';
3515 		/* look up the value to substitute */
3516 		if ((p1 = lookup_param(inp))) {
3517 			if (tag_subst)
3518 				len = res_str_len + strlen(p1) + 2;
3519 			else
3520 				len = res_str_len + strlen(p1);
3521 			res_str = xrealloc(res_str, (1 + len));
3522 			if (tag_subst) {
3523 				/*
3524 				 * copy the variable value to the result
3525 				 * string
3526 				 */
3527 				strcpy((res_str + res_str_len + 1), p1);
3528 
3529 				/*
3530 				 * mark the replaced text to be accepted as
3531 				 * is
3532 				 */
3533 				res_str[res_str_len] = SUBSTED_VAR_SYMBOL;
3534 				res_str[res_str_len + 1 + strlen(p1)] =
3535 					SUBSTED_VAR_SYMBOL;
3536 			} else
3537 				/*
3538 				 * copy the variable value to the result
3539 				 * string
3540 				 */
3541 				strcpy((res_str + res_str_len), p1);
3542 
3543 			res_str_len = len;
3544 		}
3545 		*p = SPECIAL_VAR_SYMBOL;
3546 		inp = ++p;
3547 		done = 1;
3548 	}
3549 	if (done) {
3550 		res_str = xrealloc(res_str, (1 + res_str_len + strlen(inp)));
3551 		strcpy((res_str + res_str_len), inp);
3552 		while ((p = strchr(res_str, '\n'))) {
3553 			*p = ' ';
3554 		}
3555 	}
3556 	return (res_str == NULL) ? inp : res_str;
3557 }
3558 
3559 static char **make_list_in(char **inp, char *name)
3560 {
3561 	int len, i;
3562 	int name_len = strlen(name);
3563 	int n = 0;
3564 	char **list;
3565 	char *p1, *p2, *p3;
3566 
3567 	/* create list of variable values */
3568 	list = xmalloc(sizeof(*list));
3569 	for (i = 0; inp[i]; i++) {
3570 		p3 = insert_var_value(inp[i]);
3571 		p1 = p3;
3572 		while (*p1) {
3573 			if ((*p1 == ' ')) {
3574 				p1++;
3575 				continue;
3576 			}
3577 			if ((p2 = strchr(p1, ' '))) {
3578 				len = p2 - p1;
3579 			} else {
3580 				len = strlen(p1);
3581 				p2 = p1 + len;
3582 			}
3583 			/* we use n + 2 in realloc for list,because we add
3584 			 * new element and then we will add NULL element */
3585 			list = xrealloc(list, sizeof(*list) * (n + 2));
3586 			list[n] = xmalloc(2 + name_len + len);
3587 			strcpy(list[n], name);
3588 			strcat(list[n], "=");
3589 			strncat(list[n], p1, len);
3590 			list[n++][name_len + len + 1] = '\0';
3591 			p1 = p2;
3592 		}
3593 		if (p3 != inp[i]) free(p3);
3594 	}
3595 	list[n] = NULL;
3596 	return list;
3597 }
3598 
3599 /*
3600  * Make new string for parser
3601  * inp     - array of argument strings to flatten
3602  * nonnull - indicates argument was quoted when originally parsed
3603  */
3604 static char *make_string(char **inp, int *nonnull)
3605 {
3606 	char *p;
3607 	char *str = NULL;
3608 	int n;
3609 	int len = 2;
3610 	char *noeval_str;
3611 	int noeval = 0;
3612 
3613 	noeval_str = get_local_var("HUSH_NO_EVAL");
3614 	if (noeval_str != NULL && *noeval_str != '0' && *noeval_str != '\0')
3615 		noeval = 1;
3616 	for (n = 0; inp[n]; n++) {
3617 		p = insert_var_value_sub(inp[n], noeval);
3618 		str = xrealloc(str, (len + strlen(p) + (2 * nonnull[n])));
3619 		if (n) {
3620 			strcat(str, " ");
3621 		} else {
3622 			*str = '\0';
3623 		}
3624 		if (nonnull[n])
3625 			strcat(str, "'");
3626 		strcat(str, p);
3627 		if (nonnull[n])
3628 			strcat(str, "'");
3629 		len = strlen(str) + 3;
3630 		if (p != inp[n]) free(p);
3631 	}
3632 	len = strlen(str);
3633 	*(str + len) = '\n';
3634 	*(str + len + 1) = '\0';
3635 	return str;
3636 }
3637 
3638 #ifdef __U_BOOT__
3639 static int do_showvar(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
3640 		      char * const argv[])
3641 {
3642 	int i, k;
3643 	int rcode = 0;
3644 	struct variables *cur;
3645 
3646 	if (argc == 1) {		/* Print all env variables	*/
3647 		for (cur = top_vars; cur; cur = cur->next) {
3648 			printf ("%s=%s\n", cur->name, cur->value);
3649 			if (ctrlc ()) {
3650 				puts ("\n ** Abort\n");
3651 				return 1;
3652 			}
3653 		}
3654 		return 0;
3655 	}
3656 	for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {	/* print single env variables	*/
3657 		char *name = argv[i];
3658 
3659 		k = -1;
3660 		for (cur = top_vars; cur; cur = cur->next) {
3661 			if(strcmp (cur->name, name) == 0) {
3662 				k = 0;
3663 				printf ("%s=%s\n", cur->name, cur->value);
3664 			}
3665 			if (ctrlc ()) {
3666 				puts ("\n ** Abort\n");
3667 				return 1;
3668 			}
3669 		}
3670 		if (k < 0) {
3671 			printf ("## Error: \"%s\" not defined\n", name);
3672 			rcode ++;
3673 		}
3674 	}
3675 	return rcode;
3676 }
3677 
3678 U_BOOT_CMD(
3679 	showvar, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1,	do_showvar,
3680 	"print local hushshell variables",
3681 	"\n    - print values of all hushshell variables\n"
3682 	"showvar name ...\n"
3683 	"    - print value of hushshell variable 'name'"
3684 );
3685 
3686 #endif
3687 /****************************************************************************/
3688