xref: /rk3399_rockchip-uboot/arch/x86/cpu/start.S (revision da3a95d60bb4476776126f453a0dc2c522d5d711)
1/*
2 *  U-Boot - x86 Startup Code
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright 2008-2011
5 * Graeme Russ, <graeme.russ@gmail.com>
6 *
7 * (C) Copyright 2002
8 * Daniel Engström, Omicron Ceti AB, <daniel@omicron.se>
9 *
10 * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
11 */
12
13#include <config.h>
14#include <asm/global_data.h>
15#include <asm/post.h>
16#include <asm/processor.h>
17#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
18#include <generated/generic-asm-offsets.h>
19#include <generated/asm-offsets.h>
20
21.section .text
22.code32
23.globl _start
24.type _start, @function
25.globl _x86boot_start
26_x86boot_start:
27	/*
28	 * This is the fail-safe 32-bit bootstrap entry point.
29	 *
30	 * This code is used when booting from another boot loader like
31	 * coreboot or EFI. So we repeat some of the same init found in
32	 * start16.
33	 */
34	cli
35	cld
36
37	/* Turn off cache (this might require a 486-class CPU) */
38	movl	%cr0, %eax
39	orl	$(X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD), %eax
40	movl	%eax, %cr0
41	wbinvd
42
43	/* Tell 32-bit code it is being entered from an in-RAM copy */
44	movw	$GD_FLG_WARM_BOOT, %bx
45	jmp	1f
46_start:
47	/*
48	 * This is the 32-bit cold-reset entry point, coming from start16.
49	 * Set %bx to 0 to indicate this.
50	 */
51	movw	$GD_FLG_COLD_BOOT, %bx
521:
53	/* Save BIST */
54	movl	%eax, %ebp
55
56	/* Load the segement registers to match the GDT loaded in start16.S */
57	movl	$(X86_GDT_ENTRY_32BIT_DS * X86_GDT_ENTRY_SIZE), %eax
58	movw	%ax, %fs
59	movw	%ax, %ds
60	movw	%ax, %gs
61	movw	%ax, %es
62	movw	%ax, %ss
63
64	/* Clear the interrupt vectors */
65	lidt	blank_idt_ptr
66
67	/*
68	 * Critical early platform init - generally not used, we prefer init
69	 * to happen later when we have a console, in case something goes
70	 * wrong.
71	 */
72	jmp	early_board_init
73.globl early_board_init_ret
74early_board_init_ret:
75	post_code(POST_START)
76
77	/* Initialise Cache-As-RAM */
78	jmp	car_init
79.globl car_init_ret
80car_init_ret:
81#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_FSP
82	/*
83	 * We now have CONFIG_SYS_CAR_SIZE bytes of Cache-As-RAM (or SRAM,
84	 * or fully initialised SDRAM - we really don't care which)
85	 * starting at CONFIG_SYS_CAR_ADDR to be used as a temporary stack
86	 * and early malloc() area. The MRC requires some space at the top.
87	 *
88	 * Stack grows down from top of CAR. We have:
89	 *
90	 * top-> CONFIG_SYS_CAR_ADDR + CONFIG_SYS_CAR_SIZE
91	 *	MRC area
92	 *	global_data
93	 *	x86 global descriptor table
94	 *	early malloc area
95	 *	stack
96	 * bottom-> CONFIG_SYS_CAR_ADDR
97	 */
98	movl	$(CONFIG_SYS_CAR_ADDR + CONFIG_SYS_CAR_SIZE - 4), %esp
99#ifdef CONFIG_DCACHE_RAM_MRC_VAR_SIZE
100	subl	$CONFIG_DCACHE_RAM_MRC_VAR_SIZE, %esp
101#endif
102#else
103	/*
104	 * When we get here after car_init(), esp points to a temporary stack
105	 * and esi holds the HOB list address returned by the FSP.
106	 */
107#endif
108
109	/* Reserve space on stack for global data */
110	subl	$GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE, %esp
111
112	/* Align global data to 16-byte boundary */
113	andl	$0xfffffff0, %esp
114	post_code(POST_START_STACK)
115
116	/* Zero the global data since it won't happen later */
117	xorl	%eax, %eax
118	movl	$GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE, %ecx
119	movl	%esp, %edi
120	rep	stosb
121
122#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FSP
123	test	%esi, %esi
124	jz	skip_hob
125
126	/* Store HOB list */
127	movl	%esp, %edx
128	addl	$GD_HOB_LIST, %edx
129	movl	%esi, (%edx)
130
131skip_hob:
132#endif
133	/* Setup first parameter to setup_gdt, pointer to global_data */
134	movl	%esp, %eax
135
136	/* Reserve space for global descriptor table */
137	subl	$X86_GDT_SIZE, %esp
138
139	/* Align temporary global descriptor table to 16-byte boundary */
140	andl	$0xfffffff0, %esp
141	movl	%esp, %ecx
142
143#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN)
144	/* Set up the pre-relocation malloc pool */
145	subl	$CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN, %esp
146	movl	%eax, %edx
147	addl	$GD_MALLOC_BASE, %edx
148	movl	%esp, (%edx)
149#endif
150	/* Store BIST into global_data */
151	movl	%eax, %edx
152	addl	$GD_BIST, %edx
153	movl	%ebp, (%edx)
154
155	/* Set second parameter to setup_gdt() */
156	movl	%ecx, %edx
157
158	/* Setup global descriptor table so gd->xyz works */
159	call	setup_gdt
160
161	/* Set parameter to board_init_f() to boot flags */
162	post_code(POST_START_DONE)
163	xorl	%eax, %eax
164
165	/* Enter, U-Boot! */
166	call	board_init_f
167
168	/* indicate (lack of) progress */
169	movw	$0x85, %ax
170	jmp	die
171
172.globl board_init_f_r_trampoline
173.type board_init_f_r_trampoline, @function
174board_init_f_r_trampoline:
175	/*
176	 * SDRAM has been initialised, U-Boot code has been copied into
177	 * RAM, BSS has been cleared and relocation adjustments have been
178	 * made. It is now time to jump into the in-RAM copy of U-Boot
179	 *
180	 * %eax = Address of top of new stack
181	 */
182
183	/* Stack grows down from top of SDRAM */
184	movl	%eax, %esp
185
186	/* Reserve space on stack for global data */
187	subl	$GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE, %esp
188
189	/* Align global data to 16-byte boundary */
190	andl	$0xfffffff0, %esp
191
192	/* Setup first parameter to memcpy() and setup_gdt() */
193	movl	%esp, %eax
194
195	/* Setup second parameter to memcpy() */
196	fs movl 0, %edx
197
198	/* Set third parameter to memcpy() */
199	movl	$GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE, %ecx
200
201	/* Copy global data from CAR to SDRAM stack */
202	call	memcpy
203
204	/* Reserve space for global descriptor table */
205	subl	$X86_GDT_SIZE, %esp
206
207	/* Align global descriptor table to 16-byte boundary */
208	andl	$0xfffffff0, %esp
209
210	/* Set second parameter to setup_gdt() */
211	movl	%esp, %edx
212
213	/* Setup global descriptor table so gd->xyz works */
214	call	setup_gdt
215
216	/* Set if we need to disable CAR */
217.weak	car_uninit
218	movl	$car_uninit, %eax
219	cmpl	$0, %eax
220	jz	1f
221
222	call	car_uninit
2231:
224	/* Re-enter U-Boot by calling board_init_f_r() */
225	call	board_init_f_r
226
227die:
228	hlt
229	jmp	die
230	hlt
231
232blank_idt_ptr:
233	.word	0		/* limit */
234	.long	0		/* base */
235
236	.p2align	2	/* force 4-byte alignment */
237
238	/* Add a multiboot header so U-Boot can be loaded by GRUB2 */
239multiboot_header:
240	/* magic */
241	.long	0x1badb002
242	/* flags */
243	.long	(1 << 16)
244	/* checksum */
245	.long	-0x1BADB002 - (1 << 16)
246	/* header addr */
247	.long	multiboot_header - _x86boot_start + CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE
248	/* load addr */
249	.long	CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE
250	/* load end addr */
251	.long	0
252	/* bss end addr */
253	.long	0
254	/* entry addr */
255	.long	CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE
256