xref: /rk3399_rockchip-uboot/arch/x86/cpu/start.S (revision bceb9f0fc80c71b8b2a7371288199cdacca1bad9)
1fea25720SGraeme Russ/*
2fe0c33a5SBin Meng *  U-Boot - x86 Startup Code
3fea25720SGraeme Russ *
4fea25720SGraeme Russ * (C) Copyright 2008-2011
5fea25720SGraeme Russ * Graeme Russ, <graeme.russ@gmail.com>
6fea25720SGraeme Russ *
7fea25720SGraeme Russ * (C) Copyright 2002
8fa82f871SAlbert ARIBAUD * Daniel Engström, Omicron Ceti AB, <daniel@omicron.se>
9fea25720SGraeme Russ *
101a459660SWolfgang Denk * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
11fea25720SGraeme Russ */
12fea25720SGraeme Russ
13fea25720SGraeme Russ#include <config.h>
14fea25720SGraeme Russ#include <version.h>
15fea25720SGraeme Russ#include <asm/global_data.h>
16d1cd0459SSimon Glass#include <asm/post.h>
17109ad143SGraeme Russ#include <asm/processor.h>
18fea25720SGraeme Russ#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
199e6c572fSGraeme Russ#include <generated/generic-asm-offsets.h>
20fe0c33a5SBin Meng#include <generated/asm-offsets.h>
21fea25720SGraeme Russ
22fea25720SGraeme Russ.section .text
23fea25720SGraeme Russ.code32
24fea25720SGraeme Russ.globl _start
25fea25720SGraeme Russ.type _start, @function
26fea25720SGraeme Russ.globl _x86boot_start
27fea25720SGraeme Russ_x86boot_start:
28fea25720SGraeme Russ	/*
29fea25720SGraeme Russ	 * This is the fail safe 32-bit bootstrap entry point. The
30fea25720SGraeme Russ	 * following code is not executed from a cold-reset (actually, a
31fea25720SGraeme Russ	 * lot of it is, but from real-mode after cold reset. It is
32fea25720SGraeme Russ	 * repeated here to put the board into a state as close to cold
33fea25720SGraeme Russ	 * reset as necessary)
34fea25720SGraeme Russ	 */
35fea25720SGraeme Russ	cli
36fea25720SGraeme Russ	cld
37fea25720SGraeme Russ
382f0e0cd2SGraeme Russ	/* Turn off cache (this might require a 486-class CPU) */
39fea25720SGraeme Russ	movl	%cr0, %eax
40fea25720SGraeme Russ	orl	$(X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD), %eax
41fea25720SGraeme Russ	movl	%eax, %cr0
42fea25720SGraeme Russ	wbinvd
43fea25720SGraeme Russ
4491d82a29SGabe Black	/* Tell 32-bit code it is being entered from an in-RAM copy */
4591d82a29SGabe Black	movw	$GD_FLG_WARM_BOOT, %bx
4691d82a29SGabe Black	jmp	1f
47fea25720SGraeme Russ_start:
4891d82a29SGabe Black	/*
4991d82a29SGabe Black	 * This is the 32-bit cold-reset entry point. Initialize %bx to 0
5091d82a29SGabe Black	 * in case we're preceeded by some sort of boot stub.
5191d82a29SGabe Black	 */
5291d82a29SGabe Black	movw	$GD_FLG_COLD_BOOT, %bx
5391d82a29SGabe Black1:
54f67cd51eSSimon Glass	/* Save BIST */
55f67cd51eSSimon Glass	movl	%eax, %ebp
56fea25720SGraeme Russ
57fea25720SGraeme Russ	/* Load the segement registes to match the gdt loaded in start16.S */
58109ad143SGraeme Russ	movl	$(X86_GDT_ENTRY_32BIT_DS * X86_GDT_ENTRY_SIZE), %eax
59fea25720SGraeme Russ	movw	%ax, %fs
60fea25720SGraeme Russ	movw	%ax, %ds
61fea25720SGraeme Russ	movw	%ax, %gs
62fea25720SGraeme Russ	movw	%ax, %es
63fea25720SGraeme Russ	movw	%ax, %ss
64fea25720SGraeme Russ
6516263087SMike Williams	/* Clear the interrupt vectors */
66fea25720SGraeme Russ	lidt	blank_idt_ptr
67fea25720SGraeme Russ
68fea25720SGraeme Russ	/* Early platform init (setup gpio, etc ) */
69fea25720SGraeme Russ	jmp	early_board_init
70fea25720SGraeme Russ.globl early_board_init_ret
71fea25720SGraeme Russearly_board_init_ret:
72d1cd0459SSimon Glass	post_code(POST_START)
73fea25720SGraeme Russ
74fea25720SGraeme Russ	/* Initialise Cache-As-RAM */
75fea25720SGraeme Russ	jmp	car_init
76fea25720SGraeme Russ.globl car_init_ret
77fea25720SGraeme Russcar_init_ret:
78*bceb9f0fSBin Meng#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_FSP
79fea25720SGraeme Russ	/*
80fea25720SGraeme Russ	 * We now have CONFIG_SYS_CAR_SIZE bytes of Cache-As-RAM (or SRAM,
81fea25720SGraeme Russ	 * or fully initialised SDRAM - we really don't care which)
82fea25720SGraeme Russ	 * starting at CONFIG_SYS_CAR_ADDR to be used as a temporary stack
8365dd74a6SSimon Glass	 * and early malloc area. The MRC requires some space at the top.
8476f90f30SSimon Glass	 *
8576f90f30SSimon Glass	 * Stack grows down from top of CAR. We have:
8676f90f30SSimon Glass	 *
8776f90f30SSimon Glass	 * top-> CONFIG_SYS_CAR_ADDR + CONFIG_SYS_CAR_SIZE
8865dd74a6SSimon Glass	 *	MRC area
8976f90f30SSimon Glass	 *	global_data
9076f90f30SSimon Glass	 *	x86 global descriptor table
9176f90f30SSimon Glass	 *	early malloc area
9276f90f30SSimon Glass	 *	stack
9376f90f30SSimon Glass	 * bottom-> CONFIG_SYS_CAR_ADDR
94fea25720SGraeme Russ	 */
9565dd74a6SSimon Glass	movl	$(CONFIG_SYS_CAR_ADDR + CONFIG_SYS_CAR_SIZE - 4), %esp
9665dd74a6SSimon Glass#ifdef CONFIG_DCACHE_RAM_MRC_VAR_SIZE
9765dd74a6SSimon Glass	subl	$CONFIG_DCACHE_RAM_MRC_VAR_SIZE, %esp
9865dd74a6SSimon Glass#endif
99*bceb9f0fSBin Meng#else
100*bceb9f0fSBin Meng	/*
101*bceb9f0fSBin Meng	 * When we get here after car_init, esp points to a temporary stack
102*bceb9f0fSBin Meng	 * and esi holds the HOB list address returned by the FSP.
103*bceb9f0fSBin Meng	 */
104*bceb9f0fSBin Meng#endif
1058d61625dSGraeme Russ
1068d61625dSGraeme Russ	/* Reserve space on stack for global data */
1078d61625dSGraeme Russ	subl	$GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE, %esp
1088d61625dSGraeme Russ
1098d61625dSGraeme Russ	/* Align global data to 16-byte boundary */
1108d61625dSGraeme Russ	andl	$0xfffffff0, %esp
111d1cd0459SSimon Glass	post_code(POST_START_STACK)
1128d61625dSGraeme Russ
113fbd72824SSimon Glass	/* Zero the global data since it won't happen later */
114fbd72824SSimon Glass	xorl	%eax, %eax
115fbd72824SSimon Glass	movl	$GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE, %ecx
116fbd72824SSimon Glass	movl	%esp, %edi
117fbd72824SSimon Glass	rep	stosb
118fbd72824SSimon Glass
119*bceb9f0fSBin Meng#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FSP
120*bceb9f0fSBin Meng	/* Store HOB list */
121*bceb9f0fSBin Meng	movl	%esp, %edx
122*bceb9f0fSBin Meng	addl	$GD_HOB_LIST, %edx
123*bceb9f0fSBin Meng	movl	%esi, (%edx)
124*bceb9f0fSBin Meng#endif
125*bceb9f0fSBin Meng
12676f90f30SSimon Glass	/* Setup first parameter to setup_gdt, pointer to global_data */
1278d61625dSGraeme Russ	movl	%esp, %eax
1288d61625dSGraeme Russ
1298d61625dSGraeme Russ	/* Reserve space for global descriptor table */
1308d61625dSGraeme Russ	subl	$X86_GDT_SIZE, %esp
1318d61625dSGraeme Russ
13276f90f30SSimon Glass	/* Align temporary global descriptor table to 16-byte boundary */
13376f90f30SSimon Glass	andl	$0xfffffff0, %esp
13476f90f30SSimon Glass	movl	%esp, %ecx
13576f90f30SSimon Glass
1365dbcaa21SSimon Glass#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN)
1375dbcaa21SSimon Glass	subl	$CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN, %esp
1385dbcaa21SSimon Glass	movl	%eax, %edx
1395dbcaa21SSimon Glass	addl	$GD_MALLOC_BASE, %edx
1405dbcaa21SSimon Glass	movl	%esp, (%edx)
1415dbcaa21SSimon Glass#endif
142f67cd51eSSimon Glass	/* Store BIST */
143f67cd51eSSimon Glass	movl	%eax, %edx
144f67cd51eSSimon Glass	addl	$GD_BIST, %edx
145f67cd51eSSimon Glass	movl	%ebp, (%edx)
1468d61625dSGraeme Russ
1478d61625dSGraeme Russ	/* Set second parameter to setup_gdt */
14876f90f30SSimon Glass	movl	%ecx, %edx
1498d61625dSGraeme Russ
1508d61625dSGraeme Russ	/* Setup global descriptor table so gd->xyz works */
1518d61625dSGraeme Russ	call	setup_gdt
1529e6c572fSGraeme Russ
153fea25720SGraeme Russ	/* Set parameter to board_init_f() to boot flags */
154d1cd0459SSimon Glass	post_code(POST_START_DONE)
155fea25720SGraeme Russ	xorl	%eax, %eax
156fea25720SGraeme Russ
157fea25720SGraeme Russ	/* Enter, U-boot! */
158fea25720SGraeme Russ	call	board_init_f
159fea25720SGraeme Russ
160fea25720SGraeme Russ	/* indicate (lack of) progress */
161fea25720SGraeme Russ	movw	$0x85, %ax
162fea25720SGraeme Russ	jmp	die
163fea25720SGraeme Russ
164f48dd6fcSGraeme Russ.globl board_init_f_r_trampoline
165f48dd6fcSGraeme Russ.type board_init_f_r_trampoline, @function
166f48dd6fcSGraeme Russboard_init_f_r_trampoline:
167fea25720SGraeme Russ	/*
168fea25720SGraeme Russ	 * SDRAM has been initialised, U-Boot code has been copied into
169fea25720SGraeme Russ	 * RAM, BSS has been cleared and relocation adjustments have been
170fea25720SGraeme Russ	 * made. It is now time to jump into the in-RAM copy of U-Boot
171fea25720SGraeme Russ	 *
172f48dd6fcSGraeme Russ	 * %eax = Address of top of new stack
173fea25720SGraeme Russ	 */
174fea25720SGraeme Russ
1758d61625dSGraeme Russ	/* Stack grows down from top of SDRAM */
176fea25720SGraeme Russ	movl	%eax, %esp
177fea25720SGraeme Russ
1788d61625dSGraeme Russ	/* Reserve space on stack for global data */
1798d61625dSGraeme Russ	subl	$GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE, %esp
1808d61625dSGraeme Russ
1818d61625dSGraeme Russ	/* Align global data to 16-byte boundary */
1828d61625dSGraeme Russ	andl	$0xfffffff0, %esp
1838d61625dSGraeme Russ
1848d61625dSGraeme Russ	/* Setup first parameter to memcpy (and setup_gdt) */
1858d61625dSGraeme Russ	movl	%esp, %eax
1868d61625dSGraeme Russ
1878d61625dSGraeme Russ	/* Setup second parameter to memcpy */
1888d61625dSGraeme Russ	fs movl 0, %edx
1898d61625dSGraeme Russ
1908d61625dSGraeme Russ	/* Set third parameter to memcpy */
1918d61625dSGraeme Russ	movl	$GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE, %ecx
1928d61625dSGraeme Russ
1938d61625dSGraeme Russ	/* Copy global data from CAR to SDRAM stack */
1948d61625dSGraeme Russ	call	memcpy
1958d61625dSGraeme Russ
1968d61625dSGraeme Russ	/* Reserve space for global descriptor table */
1978d61625dSGraeme Russ	subl	$X86_GDT_SIZE, %esp
1988d61625dSGraeme Russ
1998d61625dSGraeme Russ	/* Align global descriptor table to 16-byte boundary */
2008d61625dSGraeme Russ	andl	$0xfffffff0, %esp
2018d61625dSGraeme Russ
2028d61625dSGraeme Russ	/* Set second parameter to setup_gdt */
2038d61625dSGraeme Russ	movl	%esp, %edx
2048d61625dSGraeme Russ
2058d61625dSGraeme Russ	/* Setup global descriptor table so gd->xyz works */
2068d61625dSGraeme Russ	call	setup_gdt
2078d61625dSGraeme Russ
208f48dd6fcSGraeme Russ	/* Re-enter U-Boot by calling board_init_f_r */
209f48dd6fcSGraeme Russ	call	board_init_f_r
210fea25720SGraeme Russ
2112f0e0cd2SGraeme Russdie:
2122f0e0cd2SGraeme Russ	hlt
213fea25720SGraeme Russ	jmp	die
214fea25720SGraeme Russ	hlt
215fea25720SGraeme Russ
216fea25720SGraeme Russblank_idt_ptr:
217fea25720SGraeme Russ	.word	0		/* limit */
218fea25720SGraeme Russ	.long	0		/* base */
219a206cc23SGraeme Russ
220a206cc23SGraeme Russ	.p2align	2	/* force 4-byte alignment */
221a206cc23SGraeme Russ
222a206cc23SGraeme Russmultiboot_header:
223a206cc23SGraeme Russ	/* magic */
224a206cc23SGraeme Russ	.long	0x1BADB002
225a206cc23SGraeme Russ	/* flags */
226a206cc23SGraeme Russ	.long	(1 << 16)
227a206cc23SGraeme Russ	/* checksum */
228a206cc23SGraeme Russ	.long	-0x1BADB002 - (1 << 16)
229a206cc23SGraeme Russ	/* header addr */
230a206cc23SGraeme Russ	.long	multiboot_header - _x86boot_start + CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE
231a206cc23SGraeme Russ	/* load addr */
232a206cc23SGraeme Russ	.long	CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE
233a206cc23SGraeme Russ	/* load end addr */
234a206cc23SGraeme Russ	.long	0
235a206cc23SGraeme Russ	/* bss end addr */
236a206cc23SGraeme Russ	.long	0
237a206cc23SGraeme Russ	/* entry addr */
238a206cc23SGraeme Russ	.long	CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE
239