1532ed618SSoby Mathew /* 201cf14ddSMaksims Svecovs * Copyright (c) 2013-2023, Arm Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. 32b28727eSVarun Wadekar * Copyright (c) 2022, NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved. 4532ed618SSoby Mathew * 582cb2c1aSdp-arm * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause 6532ed618SSoby Mathew */ 7532ed618SSoby Mathew 8532ed618SSoby Mathew #include <assert.h> 940daecc1SAntonio Nino Diaz #include <stdbool.h> 10532ed618SSoby Mathew #include <string.h> 1109d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz 1209d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <platform_def.h> 1309d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz 1409d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <arch.h> 1509d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <arch_helpers.h> 16b7e398d6SSoby Mathew #include <arch_features.h> 1709d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <bl31/interrupt_mgmt.h> 1809d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <common/bl_common.h> 19885e2683SClaus Pedersen #include <common/debug.h> 2009d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <context.h> 218b95e848SZelalem Aweke #include <drivers/arm/gicv3.h> 2209d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/el3_runtime/context_mgmt.h> 2309d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/el3_runtime/pubsub_events.h> 2409d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/extensions/amu.h> 25744ad974Sjohpow01 #include <lib/extensions/brbe.h> 2609d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/extensions/mpam.h> 27c73686a1SBoyan Karatotev #include <lib/extensions/pmuv3.h> 28dc78e62dSjohpow01 #include <lib/extensions/sme.h> 2909d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/extensions/spe.h> 3009d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/extensions/sve.h> 31d4582d30SManish V Badarkhe #include <lib/extensions/sys_reg_trace.h> 32813524eaSManish V Badarkhe #include <lib/extensions/trbe.h> 338fcd3d96SManish V Badarkhe #include <lib/extensions/trf.h> 3409d40e0eSAntonio Nino Diaz #include <lib/utils.h> 35532ed618SSoby Mathew 36781d07a4SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand #if ENABLE_FEAT_TWED 37781d07a4SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand /* Make sure delay value fits within the range(0-15) */ 38781d07a4SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand CASSERT(((TWED_DELAY & ~SCR_TWEDEL_MASK) == 0U), assert_twed_delay_value_check); 39781d07a4SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand #endif /* ENABLE_FEAT_TWED */ 40532ed618SSoby Mathew 4124a70738SBoyan Karatotev static void manage_extensions_nonsecure(cpu_context_t *ctx); 42781d07a4SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand static void manage_extensions_secure(cpu_context_t *ctx); 43b515f541SZelalem Aweke 44b515f541SZelalem Aweke static void setup_el1_context(cpu_context_t *ctx, const struct entry_point_info *ep) 45b515f541SZelalem Aweke { 46b515f541SZelalem Aweke u_register_t sctlr_elx, actlr_elx; 47b515f541SZelalem Aweke 48b515f541SZelalem Aweke /* 49b515f541SZelalem Aweke * Initialise SCTLR_EL1 to the reset value corresponding to the target 50b515f541SZelalem Aweke * execution state setting all fields rather than relying on the hw. 51b515f541SZelalem Aweke * Some fields have architecturally UNKNOWN reset values and these are 52b515f541SZelalem Aweke * set to zero. 53b515f541SZelalem Aweke * 54b515f541SZelalem Aweke * SCTLR.EE: Endianness is taken from the entrypoint attributes. 55b515f541SZelalem Aweke * 56b515f541SZelalem Aweke * SCTLR.M, SCTLR.C and SCTLR.I: These fields must be zero (as 57b515f541SZelalem Aweke * required by PSCI specification) 58b515f541SZelalem Aweke */ 59b515f541SZelalem Aweke sctlr_elx = (EP_GET_EE(ep->h.attr) != 0U) ? SCTLR_EE_BIT : 0UL; 60b515f541SZelalem Aweke if (GET_RW(ep->spsr) == MODE_RW_64) { 61b515f541SZelalem Aweke sctlr_elx |= SCTLR_EL1_RES1; 62b515f541SZelalem Aweke } else { 63b515f541SZelalem Aweke /* 64b515f541SZelalem Aweke * If the target execution state is AArch32 then the following 65b515f541SZelalem Aweke * fields need to be set. 66b515f541SZelalem Aweke * 67b515f541SZelalem Aweke * SCTRL_EL1.nTWE: Set to one so that EL0 execution of WFE 68b515f541SZelalem Aweke * instructions are not trapped to EL1. 69b515f541SZelalem Aweke * 70b515f541SZelalem Aweke * SCTLR_EL1.nTWI: Set to one so that EL0 execution of WFI 71b515f541SZelalem Aweke * instructions are not trapped to EL1. 72b515f541SZelalem Aweke * 73b515f541SZelalem Aweke * SCTLR_EL1.CP15BEN: Set to one to enable EL0 execution of the 74b515f541SZelalem Aweke * CP15DMB, CP15DSB, and CP15ISB instructions. 75b515f541SZelalem Aweke */ 76b515f541SZelalem Aweke sctlr_elx |= SCTLR_AARCH32_EL1_RES1 | SCTLR_CP15BEN_BIT 77b515f541SZelalem Aweke | SCTLR_NTWI_BIT | SCTLR_NTWE_BIT; 78b515f541SZelalem Aweke } 79b515f541SZelalem Aweke 80b515f541SZelalem Aweke #if ERRATA_A75_764081 81b515f541SZelalem Aweke /* 82b515f541SZelalem Aweke * If workaround of errata 764081 for Cortex-A75 is used then set 83b515f541SZelalem Aweke * SCTLR_EL1.IESB to enable Implicit Error Synchronization Barrier. 84b515f541SZelalem Aweke */ 85b515f541SZelalem Aweke sctlr_elx |= SCTLR_IESB_BIT; 86b515f541SZelalem Aweke #endif 87b515f541SZelalem Aweke /* Store the initialised SCTLR_EL1 value in the cpu_context */ 88b515f541SZelalem Aweke write_ctx_reg(get_el1_sysregs_ctx(ctx), CTX_SCTLR_EL1, sctlr_elx); 89b515f541SZelalem Aweke 90b515f541SZelalem Aweke /* 91b515f541SZelalem Aweke * Base the context ACTLR_EL1 on the current value, as it is 92b515f541SZelalem Aweke * implementation defined. The context restore process will write 93b515f541SZelalem Aweke * the value from the context to the actual register and can cause 94b515f541SZelalem Aweke * problems for processor cores that don't expect certain bits to 95b515f541SZelalem Aweke * be zero. 96b515f541SZelalem Aweke */ 97b515f541SZelalem Aweke actlr_elx = read_actlr_el1(); 98b515f541SZelalem Aweke write_ctx_reg((get_el1_sysregs_ctx(ctx)), (CTX_ACTLR_EL1), (actlr_elx)); 99b515f541SZelalem Aweke } 100b515f541SZelalem Aweke 1012bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /****************************************************************************** 1022bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * This function performs initializations that are specific to SECURE state 1032bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * and updates the cpu context specified by 'ctx'. 1042bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke *****************************************************************************/ 1052bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke static void setup_secure_context(cpu_context_t *ctx, const struct entry_point_info *ep) 106532ed618SSoby Mathew { 1072bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke u_register_t scr_el3; 1082bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke el3_state_t *state; 1092bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1102bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 1112bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 = read_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3); 1122bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1132bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #if defined(IMAGE_BL31) && !defined(SPD_spmd) 114532ed618SSoby Mathew /* 1152bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * SCR_EL3.IRQ, SCR_EL3.FIQ: Enable the physical FIQ and IRQ routing as 1162bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * indicated by the interrupt routing model for BL31. 117532ed618SSoby Mathew */ 1182bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 |= get_scr_el3_from_routing_model(SECURE); 1192bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #endif 1202bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1212bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #if !CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS || ENABLE_ASSERTIONS 1222bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* Get Memory Tagging Extension support level */ 1232bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke unsigned int mte = get_armv8_5_mte_support(); 1242bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #endif 1252bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* 1262bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * Allow access to Allocation Tags when CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS 1272bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * is set, or when MTE is only implemented at EL0. 1282bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke */ 1292bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #if CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS 1302bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke assert((mte == MTE_IMPLEMENTED_ELX) || (mte == MTE_IMPLEMENTED_ASY)); 1312bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 |= SCR_ATA_BIT; 1322bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #else 1332bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke if (mte == MTE_IMPLEMENTED_EL0) { 1342bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 |= SCR_ATA_BIT; 1352bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke } 1362bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #endif /* CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS */ 1372bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1382bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* Enable S-EL2 if the next EL is EL2 and S-EL2 is present */ 139623f6140SAndre Przywara if ((GET_EL(ep->spsr) == MODE_EL2) && is_feat_sel2_supported()) { 1402bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke if (GET_RW(ep->spsr) != MODE_RW_64) { 1412bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke ERROR("S-EL2 can not be used in AArch32\n."); 1422bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke panic(); 1432bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke } 1442bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1452bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 |= SCR_EEL2_BIT; 1462bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke } 1472bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1482bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3, scr_el3); 1492bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 150b515f541SZelalem Aweke /* 151b515f541SZelalem Aweke * Initialize EL1 context registers unless SPMC is running 152b515f541SZelalem Aweke * at S-EL2. 153b515f541SZelalem Aweke */ 154b515f541SZelalem Aweke #if !SPMD_SPM_AT_SEL2 155b515f541SZelalem Aweke setup_el1_context(ctx, ep); 156b515f541SZelalem Aweke #endif 157b515f541SZelalem Aweke 1582bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke manage_extensions_secure(ctx); 1592bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke } 1602bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1612bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #if ENABLE_RME 1622bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /****************************************************************************** 1632bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * This function performs initializations that are specific to REALM state 1642bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * and updates the cpu context specified by 'ctx'. 1652bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke *****************************************************************************/ 1662bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke static void setup_realm_context(cpu_context_t *ctx, const struct entry_point_info *ep) 1672bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke { 1682bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke u_register_t scr_el3; 1692bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke el3_state_t *state; 1702bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1712bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 1722bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 = read_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3); 1732bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 17401cf14ddSMaksims Svecovs scr_el3 |= SCR_NS_BIT | SCR_NSE_BIT; 17501cf14ddSMaksims Svecovs 1767db710f0SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_csv2_2_supported()) { 17701cf14ddSMaksims Svecovs /* Enable access to the SCXTNUM_ELx registers. */ 17801cf14ddSMaksims Svecovs scr_el3 |= SCR_EnSCXT_BIT; 1797db710f0SAndre Przywara } 1802bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1812bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3, scr_el3); 1822bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke } 1832bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #endif /* ENABLE_RME */ 1842bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1852bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /****************************************************************************** 1862bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * This function performs initializations that are specific to NON-SECURE state 1872bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * and updates the cpu context specified by 'ctx'. 1882bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke *****************************************************************************/ 1892bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke static void setup_ns_context(cpu_context_t *ctx, const struct entry_point_info *ep) 1902bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke { 1912bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke u_register_t scr_el3; 1922bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke el3_state_t *state; 1932bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1942bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 1952bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 = read_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3); 1962bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 1972bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* SCR_NS: Set the NS bit */ 1982bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 |= SCR_NS_BIT; 1992bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 2002bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #if !CTX_INCLUDE_PAUTH_REGS 2012bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* 2022bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * If the pointer authentication registers aren't saved during world 2032bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * switches the value of the registers can be leaked from the Secure to 2042bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * the Non-secure world. To prevent this, rather than enabling pointer 2052bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * authentication everywhere, we only enable it in the Non-secure world. 2062bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * 2072bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * If the Secure world wants to use pointer authentication, 2082bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * CTX_INCLUDE_PAUTH_REGS must be set to 1. 2092bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke */ 2102bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 |= SCR_API_BIT | SCR_APK_BIT; 2112bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #endif /* !CTX_INCLUDE_PAUTH_REGS */ 2122bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 2132bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* Allow access to Allocation Tags when MTE is implemented. */ 2142bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 |= SCR_ATA_BIT; 2152bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 21646cc41d5SManish Pandey #if HANDLE_EA_EL3_FIRST_NS 21746cc41d5SManish Pandey /* SCR_EL3.EA: Route External Abort and SError Interrupt to EL3. */ 21846cc41d5SManish Pandey scr_el3 |= SCR_EA_BIT; 21946cc41d5SManish Pandey #endif 22046cc41d5SManish Pandey 22100e8f79cSManish Pandey #if RAS_TRAP_NS_ERR_REC_ACCESS 22200e8f79cSManish Pandey /* 22300e8f79cSManish Pandey * SCR_EL3.TERR: Trap Error record accesses. Accesses to the RAS ERR 22400e8f79cSManish Pandey * and RAS ERX registers from EL1 and EL2(from any security state) 22500e8f79cSManish Pandey * are trapped to EL3. 22600e8f79cSManish Pandey * Set here to trap only for NS EL1/EL2 22700e8f79cSManish Pandey * 22800e8f79cSManish Pandey */ 22900e8f79cSManish Pandey scr_el3 |= SCR_TERR_BIT; 23000e8f79cSManish Pandey #endif 23100e8f79cSManish Pandey 2327db710f0SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_csv2_2_supported()) { 23301cf14ddSMaksims Svecovs /* Enable access to the SCXTNUM_ELx registers. */ 23401cf14ddSMaksims Svecovs scr_el3 |= SCR_EnSCXT_BIT; 2357db710f0SAndre Przywara } 23601cf14ddSMaksims Svecovs 2372bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #ifdef IMAGE_BL31 2382bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* 2392bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * SCR_EL3.IRQ, SCR_EL3.FIQ: Enable the physical FIQ and IRQ routing as 2402bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * indicated by the interrupt routing model for BL31. 2412bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke */ 2422bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke scr_el3 |= get_scr_el3_from_routing_model(NON_SECURE); 2432bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #endif 2442bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3, scr_el3); 2458b95e848SZelalem Aweke 246b515f541SZelalem Aweke /* Initialize EL1 context registers */ 247b515f541SZelalem Aweke setup_el1_context(ctx, ep); 248b515f541SZelalem Aweke 2498b95e848SZelalem Aweke /* Initialize EL2 context registers */ 2508b95e848SZelalem Aweke #if CTX_INCLUDE_EL2_REGS 2518b95e848SZelalem Aweke 2528b95e848SZelalem Aweke /* 2538b95e848SZelalem Aweke * Initialize SCTLR_EL2 context register using Endianness value 2548b95e848SZelalem Aweke * taken from the entrypoint attribute. 2558b95e848SZelalem Aweke */ 2568b95e848SZelalem Aweke u_register_t sctlr_el2 = (EP_GET_EE(ep->h.attr) != 0U) ? SCTLR_EE_BIT : 0UL; 2578b95e848SZelalem Aweke sctlr_el2 |= SCTLR_EL2_RES1; 2588b95e848SZelalem Aweke write_ctx_reg(get_el2_sysregs_ctx(ctx), CTX_SCTLR_EL2, 2598b95e848SZelalem Aweke sctlr_el2); 2608b95e848SZelalem Aweke 2618b95e848SZelalem Aweke /* 2622b28727eSVarun Wadekar * Program the ICC_SRE_EL2 to make sure the correct bits are set 2632b28727eSVarun Wadekar * when restoring NS context. 2648b95e848SZelalem Aweke */ 2652b28727eSVarun Wadekar u_register_t icc_sre_el2 = ICC_SRE_DIB_BIT | ICC_SRE_DFB_BIT | 2662b28727eSVarun Wadekar ICC_SRE_EN_BIT | ICC_SRE_SRE_BIT; 2678b95e848SZelalem Aweke write_ctx_reg(get_el2_sysregs_ctx(ctx), CTX_ICC_SRE_EL2, 2688b95e848SZelalem Aweke icc_sre_el2); 2697f856198SBoyan Karatotev 270ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde if (is_feat_hcx_supported()) { 271ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde /* 272ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde * Initialize register HCRX_EL2 with its init value. 273ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde * As the value of HCRX_EL2 is UNKNOWN on reset, there is a 274ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde * chance that this can lead to unexpected behavior in lower 275ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde * ELs that have not been updated since the introduction of 276ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde * this feature if not properly initialized, especially when 277ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde * it comes to those bits that enable/disable traps. 278ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde */ 279ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde write_ctx_reg(get_el2_sysregs_ctx(ctx), CTX_HCRX_EL2, 280ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde HCRX_EL2_INIT_VAL); 281ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde } 2828b95e848SZelalem Aweke #endif /* CTX_INCLUDE_EL2_REGS */ 28324a70738SBoyan Karatotev 28424a70738SBoyan Karatotev manage_extensions_nonsecure(ctx); 285532ed618SSoby Mathew } 286532ed618SSoby Mathew 287532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 2882bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * The following function performs initialization of the cpu_context 'ctx' 2892bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * for first use that is common to all security states, and sets the 2902bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * initial entrypoint state as specified by the entry_point_info structure. 291532ed618SSoby Mathew * 2928aabea33SPaul Beesley * The EE and ST attributes are used to configure the endianness and secure 293532ed618SSoby Mathew * timer availability for the new execution context. 294532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 2952bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke static void setup_context_common(cpu_context_t *ctx, const entry_point_info_t *ep) 296532ed618SSoby Mathew { 297f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt u_register_t scr_el3; 298532ed618SSoby Mathew el3_state_t *state; 299532ed618SSoby Mathew gp_regs_t *gp_regs; 300532ed618SSoby Mathew 301532ed618SSoby Mathew /* Clear any residual register values from the context */ 30232f0d3c6SDouglas Raillard zeromem(ctx, sizeof(*ctx)); 303532ed618SSoby Mathew 304532ed618SSoby Mathew /* 30518f2efd6SDavid Cunado * SCR_EL3 was initialised during reset sequence in macro 30618f2efd6SDavid Cunado * el3_arch_init_common. This code modifies the SCR_EL3 fields that 30718f2efd6SDavid Cunado * affect the next EL. 30818f2efd6SDavid Cunado * 30918f2efd6SDavid Cunado * The following fields are initially set to zero and then updated to 31018f2efd6SDavid Cunado * the required value depending on the state of the SPSR_EL3 and the 31118f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Security state and entrypoint attributes of the next EL. 312532ed618SSoby Mathew */ 313f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt scr_el3 = read_scr(); 31446cc41d5SManish Pandey scr_el3 &= ~(SCR_NS_BIT | SCR_RW_BIT | SCR_EA_BIT | SCR_FIQ_BIT | SCR_IRQ_BIT | 3152bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke SCR_ST_BIT | SCR_HCE_BIT | SCR_NSE_BIT); 316c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke 31718f2efd6SDavid Cunado /* 31818f2efd6SDavid Cunado * SCR_EL3.RW: Set the execution state, AArch32 or AArch64, for next 31918f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Exception level as specified by SPSR. 32018f2efd6SDavid Cunado */ 321c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke if (GET_RW(ep->spsr) == MODE_RW_64) { 322532ed618SSoby Mathew scr_el3 |= SCR_RW_BIT; 323c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke } 3242bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 32518f2efd6SDavid Cunado /* 32618f2efd6SDavid Cunado * SCR_EL3.ST: Traps Secure EL1 accesses to the Counter-timer Physical 32718f2efd6SDavid Cunado * Secure timer registers to EL3, from AArch64 state only, if specified 328b515f541SZelalem Aweke * by the entrypoint attributes. If SEL2 is present and enabled, the ST 329b515f541SZelalem Aweke * bit always behaves as 1 (i.e. secure physical timer register access 330b515f541SZelalem Aweke * is not trapped) 33118f2efd6SDavid Cunado */ 332c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke if (EP_GET_ST(ep->h.attr) != 0U) { 333532ed618SSoby Mathew scr_el3 |= SCR_ST_BIT; 334c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke } 335532ed618SSoby Mathew 336cb4ec47bSjohpow01 /* 337cb4ec47bSjohpow01 * If FEAT_HCX is enabled, enable access to HCRX_EL2 by setting 338cb4ec47bSjohpow01 * SCR_EL3.HXEn. 339cb4ec47bSjohpow01 */ 340c5a3ebbdSAndre Przywara if (is_feat_hcx_supported()) { 341cb4ec47bSjohpow01 scr_el3 |= SCR_HXEn_BIT; 342c5a3ebbdSAndre Przywara } 343cb4ec47bSjohpow01 344ff86e0b4SJuan Pablo Conde /* 345ff86e0b4SJuan Pablo Conde * If FEAT_RNG_TRAP is enabled, all reads of the RNDR and RNDRRS 346ff86e0b4SJuan Pablo Conde * registers are trapped to EL3. 347ff86e0b4SJuan Pablo Conde */ 348ff86e0b4SJuan Pablo Conde #if ENABLE_FEAT_RNG_TRAP 349ff86e0b4SJuan Pablo Conde scr_el3 |= SCR_TRNDR_BIT; 350ff86e0b4SJuan Pablo Conde #endif 351ff86e0b4SJuan Pablo Conde 3521a7c1cfeSJeenu Viswambharan #if FAULT_INJECTION_SUPPORT 3531a7c1cfeSJeenu Viswambharan /* Enable fault injection from lower ELs */ 3541a7c1cfeSJeenu Viswambharan scr_el3 |= SCR_FIEN_BIT; 3551a7c1cfeSJeenu Viswambharan #endif 3561a7c1cfeSJeenu Viswambharan 3575283962eSAntonio Nino Diaz /* 358d3331603SMark Brown * SCR_EL3.TCR2EN: Enable access to TCR2_ELx for AArch64 if present. 359d3331603SMark Brown */ 360d3331603SMark Brown if (is_feat_tcr2_supported() && (GET_RW(ep->spsr) == MODE_RW_64)) { 361d3331603SMark Brown scr_el3 |= SCR_TCR2EN_BIT; 362d3331603SMark Brown } 363d3331603SMark Brown 364d3331603SMark Brown /* 365062b6c6bSMark Brown * SCR_EL3.PIEN: Enable permission indirection and overlay 366062b6c6bSMark Brown * registers for AArch64 if present. 367062b6c6bSMark Brown */ 368062b6c6bSMark Brown if (is_feat_sxpie_supported() || is_feat_sxpoe_supported()) { 369062b6c6bSMark Brown scr_el3 |= SCR_PIEN_BIT; 370062b6c6bSMark Brown } 371062b6c6bSMark Brown 372062b6c6bSMark Brown /* 373688ab57bSMark Brown * SCR_EL3.GCSEn: Enable GCS registers for AArch64 if present. 374688ab57bSMark Brown */ 375688ab57bSMark Brown if ((is_feat_gcs_supported()) && (GET_RW(ep->spsr) == MODE_RW_64)) { 376688ab57bSMark Brown scr_el3 |= SCR_GCSEn_BIT; 377688ab57bSMark Brown } 378688ab57bSMark Brown 379688ab57bSMark Brown /* 3802bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * CPTR_EL3 was initialized out of reset, copy that value to the 3812bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * context register. 3825283962eSAntonio Nino Diaz */ 38368ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy write_ctx_reg(get_el3state_ctx(ctx), CTX_CPTR_EL3, read_cptr_el3()); 384532ed618SSoby Mathew 385532ed618SSoby Mathew /* 38618f2efd6SDavid Cunado * SCR_EL3.HCE: Enable HVC instructions if next execution state is 38718f2efd6SDavid Cunado * AArch64 and next EL is EL2, or if next execution state is AArch32 and 38818f2efd6SDavid Cunado * next mode is Hyp. 389110ee433SJimmy Brisson * SCR_EL3.FGTEn: Enable Fine Grained Virtualization Traps under the 390110ee433SJimmy Brisson * same conditions as HVC instructions and when the processor supports 391110ee433SJimmy Brisson * ARMv8.6-FGT. 39229d0ee54SJimmy Brisson * SCR_EL3.ECVEn: Enable Enhanced Counter Virtualization (ECV) 39329d0ee54SJimmy Brisson * CNTPOFF_EL2 register under the same conditions as HVC instructions 39429d0ee54SJimmy Brisson * and when the processor supports ECV. 395532ed618SSoby Mathew */ 396a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz if (((GET_RW(ep->spsr) == MODE_RW_64) && (GET_EL(ep->spsr) == MODE_EL2)) 397a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz || ((GET_RW(ep->spsr) != MODE_RW_64) 398a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz && (GET_M32(ep->spsr) == MODE32_hyp))) { 399532ed618SSoby Mathew scr_el3 |= SCR_HCE_BIT; 400110ee433SJimmy Brisson 401ce485955SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_fgt_supported()) { 402110ee433SJimmy Brisson scr_el3 |= SCR_FGTEN_BIT; 403110ee433SJimmy Brisson } 40429d0ee54SJimmy Brisson 405b8f03d29SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_ecv_supported()) { 40629d0ee54SJimmy Brisson scr_el3 |= SCR_ECVEN_BIT; 40729d0ee54SJimmy Brisson } 408532ed618SSoby Mathew } 409532ed618SSoby Mathew 4106cac724dSjohpow01 /* Enable WFE trap delay in SCR_EL3 if supported and configured */ 4111223d2a0SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_twed_supported()) { 4126cac724dSjohpow01 /* Set delay in SCR_EL3 */ 4136cac724dSjohpow01 scr_el3 &= ~(SCR_TWEDEL_MASK << SCR_TWEDEL_SHIFT); 414781d07a4SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand scr_el3 |= ((TWED_DELAY & SCR_TWEDEL_MASK) 4156cac724dSjohpow01 << SCR_TWEDEL_SHIFT); 4166cac724dSjohpow01 4176cac724dSjohpow01 /* Enable WFE delay */ 4186cac724dSjohpow01 scr_el3 |= SCR_TWEDEn_BIT; 4191223d2a0SAndre Przywara } 4206cac724dSjohpow01 42118f2efd6SDavid Cunado /* 422e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * Populate EL3 state so that we've the right context 423e290a8fcSAlexei Fedorov * before doing ERET 4243e61b2b5SDavid Cunado */ 425532ed618SSoby Mathew state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 426532ed618SSoby Mathew write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3, scr_el3); 427532ed618SSoby Mathew write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_ELR_EL3, ep->pc); 428532ed618SSoby Mathew write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SPSR_EL3, ep->spsr); 429532ed618SSoby Mathew 430532ed618SSoby Mathew /* 431532ed618SSoby Mathew * Store the X0-X7 value from the entrypoint into the context 432532ed618SSoby Mathew * Use memcpy as we are in control of the layout of the structures 433532ed618SSoby Mathew */ 434532ed618SSoby Mathew gp_regs = get_gpregs_ctx(ctx); 435532ed618SSoby Mathew memcpy(gp_regs, (void *)&ep->args, sizeof(aapcs64_params_t)); 436532ed618SSoby Mathew } 437532ed618SSoby Mathew 438532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 4392bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * Context management library initialization routine. This library is used by 4402bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * runtime services to share pointers to 'cpu_context' structures for secure 4412bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * non-secure and realm states. Management of the structures and their associated 4422bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * memory is not done by the context management library e.g. the PSCI service 4432bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * manages the cpu context used for entry from and exit to the non-secure state. 4442bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * The Secure payload dispatcher service manages the context(s) corresponding to 4452bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * the secure state. It also uses this library to get access to the non-secure 4462bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * state cpu context pointers. 4472bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * Lastly, this library provides the API to make SP_EL3 point to the cpu context 4482bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * which will be used for programming an entry into a lower EL. The same context 4492bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * will be used to save state upon exception entry from that EL. 4502bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke ******************************************************************************/ 4512bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke void __init cm_init(void) 4522bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke { 4532bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* 4541b491eeaSElyes Haouas * The context management library has only global data to initialize, but 4552bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * that will be done when the BSS is zeroed out. 4562bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke */ 4572bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke } 4582bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 4592bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /******************************************************************************* 4602bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * This is the high-level function used to initialize the cpu_context 'ctx' for 4612bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * first use. It performs initializations that are common to all security states 4622bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * and initializations specific to the security state specified in 'ep' 4632bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke ******************************************************************************/ 4642bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke void cm_setup_context(cpu_context_t *ctx, const entry_point_info_t *ep) 4652bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke { 4662bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke unsigned int security_state; 4672bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 4682bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke assert(ctx != NULL); 4692bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 4702bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* 4712bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * Perform initializations that are common 4722bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke * to all security states 4732bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke */ 4742bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke setup_context_common(ctx, ep); 4752bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 4762bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke security_state = GET_SECURITY_STATE(ep->h.attr); 4772bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 4782bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /* Perform security state specific initializations */ 4792bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke switch (security_state) { 4802bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke case SECURE: 4812bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke setup_secure_context(ctx, ep); 4822bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke break; 4832bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #if ENABLE_RME 4842bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke case REALM: 4852bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke setup_realm_context(ctx, ep); 4862bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke break; 4872bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke #endif 4882bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke case NON_SECURE: 4892bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke setup_ns_context(ctx, ep); 4902bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke break; 4912bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke default: 4922bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke ERROR("Invalid security state\n"); 4932bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke panic(); 4942bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke break; 4952bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke } 4962bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke } 4972bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke 4982bbad1d1SZelalem Aweke /******************************************************************************* 49924a70738SBoyan Karatotev * Enable architecture extensions for EL3 execution. This function only updates 50024a70738SBoyan Karatotev * registers in-place which are expected to either never change or be 50124a70738SBoyan Karatotev * overwritten by el3_exit. 50224a70738SBoyan Karatotev ******************************************************************************/ 50324a70738SBoyan Karatotev #if IMAGE_BL31 50424a70738SBoyan Karatotev void cm_manage_extensions_el3(void) 50524a70738SBoyan Karatotev { 50660d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_spe_supported()) { 50760d330dcSBoyan Karatotev spe_init_el3(); 50860d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 50960d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 5104085a02cSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_amu_supported()) { 5114085a02cSBoyan Karatotev amu_init_el3(); 5124085a02cSBoyan Karatotev } 5134085a02cSBoyan Karatotev 51460d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_sme_supported()) { 51560d330dcSBoyan Karatotev sme_init_el3(); 51660d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 51760d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 51860d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_mpam_supported()) { 51960d330dcSBoyan Karatotev mpam_init_el3(); 52060d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 52160d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 52260d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_trbe_supported()) { 52360d330dcSBoyan Karatotev trbe_init_el3(); 52460d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 52560d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 52660d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_brbe_supported()) { 52760d330dcSBoyan Karatotev brbe_init_el3(); 52860d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 52960d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 53060d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_trf_supported()) { 53160d330dcSBoyan Karatotev trf_init_el3(); 53260d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 53360d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 53460d330dcSBoyan Karatotev pmuv3_init_el3(); 53524a70738SBoyan Karatotev } 53624a70738SBoyan Karatotev #endif /* IMAGE_BL31 */ 53724a70738SBoyan Karatotev 53824a70738SBoyan Karatotev /******************************************************************************* 53924a70738SBoyan Karatotev * Enable architecture extensions on first entry to Non-secure world. 54024a70738SBoyan Karatotev ******************************************************************************/ 54124a70738SBoyan Karatotev static void manage_extensions_nonsecure(cpu_context_t *ctx) 54224a70738SBoyan Karatotev { 54324a70738SBoyan Karatotev #if IMAGE_BL31 5444085a02cSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_amu_supported()) { 5454085a02cSBoyan Karatotev amu_enable(ctx); 5464085a02cSBoyan Karatotev } 5474085a02cSBoyan Karatotev 54860d330dcSBoyan Karatotev /* Enable SVE and FPU/SIMD */ 54960d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_sve_supported()) { 55060d330dcSBoyan Karatotev sve_enable(ctx); 55160d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 55260d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 55360d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_sme_supported()) { 55460d330dcSBoyan Karatotev sme_enable(ctx); 55560d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 55660d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 55760d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_sys_reg_trace_supported()) { 55860d330dcSBoyan Karatotev sys_reg_trace_enable(ctx); 55960d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 56060d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 561c73686a1SBoyan Karatotev pmuv3_enable(ctx); 56224a70738SBoyan Karatotev #endif /* IMAGE_BL31 */ 56324a70738SBoyan Karatotev } 56424a70738SBoyan Karatotev 565*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev /* TODO: move to lib/extensions/pauth when it has been ported to FEAT_STATE */ 566*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev static __unused void enable_pauth_el2(void) 567*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev { 568*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev u_register_t hcr_el2 = read_hcr_el2(); 569*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev /* 570*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * For Armv8.3 pointer authentication feature, disable traps to EL2 when 571*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * accessing key registers or using pointer authentication instructions 572*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * from lower ELs. 573*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev */ 574*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev hcr_el2 |= (HCR_API_BIT | HCR_APK_BIT); 575*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev 576*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev write_hcr_el2(hcr_el2); 577*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev } 578*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev 57924a70738SBoyan Karatotev /******************************************************************************* 58024a70738SBoyan Karatotev * Enable architecture extensions in-place at EL2 on first entry to Non-secure 58124a70738SBoyan Karatotev * world when EL2 is empty and unused. 58224a70738SBoyan Karatotev ******************************************************************************/ 58324a70738SBoyan Karatotev static void manage_extensions_nonsecure_el2_unused(void) 58424a70738SBoyan Karatotev { 58524a70738SBoyan Karatotev #if IMAGE_BL31 58660d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_spe_supported()) { 58760d330dcSBoyan Karatotev spe_init_el2_unused(); 58860d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 58960d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 5904085a02cSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_amu_supported()) { 5914085a02cSBoyan Karatotev amu_init_el2_unused(); 5924085a02cSBoyan Karatotev } 5934085a02cSBoyan Karatotev 59460d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_mpam_supported()) { 59560d330dcSBoyan Karatotev mpam_init_el2_unused(); 59660d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 59760d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 59860d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_trbe_supported()) { 59960d330dcSBoyan Karatotev trbe_init_el2_unused(); 60060d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 60160d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 60260d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_sys_reg_trace_supported()) { 60360d330dcSBoyan Karatotev sys_reg_trace_init_el2_unused(); 60460d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 60560d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 60660d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_trf_supported()) { 60760d330dcSBoyan Karatotev trf_init_el2_unused(); 60860d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 60960d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 610c73686a1SBoyan Karatotev pmuv3_init_el2_unused(); 61160d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 61260d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_sve_supported()) { 61360d330dcSBoyan Karatotev sve_init_el2_unused(); 61460d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 61560d330dcSBoyan Karatotev 61660d330dcSBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_sme_supported()) { 61760d330dcSBoyan Karatotev sme_init_el2_unused(); 61860d330dcSBoyan Karatotev } 619*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev 620*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev #if ENABLE_PAUTH 621*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev enable_pauth_el2(); 622*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev #endif /* ENABLE_PAUTH */ 62324a70738SBoyan Karatotev #endif /* IMAGE_BL31 */ 62424a70738SBoyan Karatotev } 62524a70738SBoyan Karatotev 62624a70738SBoyan Karatotev /******************************************************************************* 62768ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy * Enable architecture extensions on first entry to Secure world. 62868ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy ******************************************************************************/ 629dc78e62dSjohpow01 static void manage_extensions_secure(cpu_context_t *ctx) 63068ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy { 63168ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy #if IMAGE_BL31 6320d122947SBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_sve_supported()) { 6332b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand if (ENABLE_SVE_FOR_SWD) { 634dc78e62dSjohpow01 /* 6352b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand * Enable SVE and FPU in secure context, secure manager must 6362b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand * ensure that the SVE and FPU register contexts are properly 6372b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand * managed. 638dc78e62dSjohpow01 */ 63968ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy sve_enable(ctx); 6402b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand } else { 641dc78e62dSjohpow01 /* 6422b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand * Disable SVE and FPU in secure context so non-secure world 6432b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand * can safely use them. 644dc78e62dSjohpow01 */ 645dc78e62dSjohpow01 sve_disable(ctx); 6462b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand } 6472b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand } 6482b0bc4e0SJayanth Dodderi Chidanand 6490d122947SBoyan Karatotev if (is_feat_sme_supported()) { 6500d122947SBoyan Karatotev if (ENABLE_SME_FOR_SWD) { 6510d122947SBoyan Karatotev /* 6520d122947SBoyan Karatotev * Enable SME, SVE, FPU/SIMD in secure context, secure manager 6530d122947SBoyan Karatotev * must ensure SME, SVE, and FPU/SIMD context properly managed. 6540d122947SBoyan Karatotev */ 65560d330dcSBoyan Karatotev sme_init_el3(); 6560d122947SBoyan Karatotev sme_enable(ctx); 6570d122947SBoyan Karatotev } else { 6580d122947SBoyan Karatotev /* 6590d122947SBoyan Karatotev * Disable SME, SVE, FPU/SIMD in secure context so non-secure 6600d122947SBoyan Karatotev * world can safely use the associated registers. 6610d122947SBoyan Karatotev */ 6620d122947SBoyan Karatotev sme_disable(ctx); 6630d122947SBoyan Karatotev } 6640d122947SBoyan Karatotev } 665dc78e62dSjohpow01 #endif /* IMAGE_BL31 */ 66668ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy } 66768ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy 66868ac5ed0SArunachalam Ganapathy /******************************************************************************* 669532ed618SSoby Mathew * The following function initializes the cpu_context for a CPU specified by 670532ed618SSoby Mathew * its `cpu_idx` for first use, and sets the initial entrypoint state as 671532ed618SSoby Mathew * specified by the entry_point_info structure. 672532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 673532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_init_context_by_index(unsigned int cpu_idx, 674532ed618SSoby Mathew const entry_point_info_t *ep) 675532ed618SSoby Mathew { 676532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 677532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context_by_index(cpu_idx, GET_SECURITY_STATE(ep->h.attr)); 6781634cae8SAntonio Nino Diaz cm_setup_context(ctx, ep); 679532ed618SSoby Mathew } 680532ed618SSoby Mathew 681532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 682532ed618SSoby Mathew * The following function initializes the cpu_context for the current CPU 683532ed618SSoby Mathew * for first use, and sets the initial entrypoint state as specified by the 684532ed618SSoby Mathew * entry_point_info structure. 685532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 686532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_init_my_context(const entry_point_info_t *ep) 687532ed618SSoby Mathew { 688532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 689532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context(GET_SECURITY_STATE(ep->h.attr)); 6901634cae8SAntonio Nino Diaz cm_setup_context(ctx, ep); 691532ed618SSoby Mathew } 692532ed618SSoby Mathew 693*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev /* EL2 present but unused, need to disable safely. SCTLR_EL2 can be ignored */ 694*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev static __unused void init_nonsecure_el2_unused(cpu_context_t *ctx) 695*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev { 696*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev u_register_t hcr_el2 = HCR_RESET_VAL; 697*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev u_register_t mdcr_el2; 698*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev u_register_t scr_el3; 699*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev 700*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev scr_el3 = read_ctx_reg(get_el3state_ctx(ctx), CTX_SCR_EL3); 701*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev 702*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev /* Set EL2 register width: Set HCR_EL2.RW to match SCR_EL3.RW */ 703*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev if ((scr_el3 & SCR_RW_BIT) != 0U) { 704*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev hcr_el2 |= HCR_RW_BIT; 705*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev } 706*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev 707*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev write_hcr_el2(hcr_el2); 708*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev 709*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev /* 710*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * Initialise CPTR_EL2 setting all fields rather than relying on the hw. 711*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * All fields have architecturally UNKNOWN reset values. 712*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev */ 713*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev write_cptr_el2(CPTR_EL2_RESET_VAL); 714*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev 715*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev /* 716*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * Initialise CNTHCTL_EL2. All fields are architecturally UNKNOWN on 717*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * reset and are set to zero except for field(s) listed below. 718*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * 719*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * CNTHCTL_EL2.EL1PTEN: Set to one to disable traps to Hyp mode of 720*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * Non-secure EL0 and EL1 accesses to the physical timer registers. 721*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * 722*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * CNTHCTL_EL2.EL1PCTEN: Set to one to disable traps to Hyp mode of 723*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * Non-secure EL0 and EL1 accesses to the physical counter registers. 724*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev */ 725*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev write_cnthctl_el2(CNTHCTL_RESET_VAL | EL1PCEN_BIT | EL1PCTEN_BIT); 726*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev 727*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev /* 728*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * Initialise CNTVOFF_EL2 to zero as it resets to an architecturally 729*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * UNKNOWN value. 730*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev */ 731*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev write_cntvoff_el2(0); 732*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev 733*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev /* 734*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * Set VPIDR_EL2 and VMPIDR_EL2 to match MIDR_EL1 and MPIDR_EL1 735*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * respectively. 736*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev */ 737*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev write_vpidr_el2(read_midr_el1()); 738*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev write_vmpidr_el2(read_mpidr_el1()); 739*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev 740*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev /* 741*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * Initialise VTTBR_EL2. All fields are architecturally UNKNOWN on reset. 742*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * 743*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * VTTBR_EL2.VMID: Set to zero. Even though EL1&0 stage 2 address 744*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * translation is disabled, cache maintenance operations depend on the 745*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * VMID. 746*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * 747*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * VTTBR_EL2.BADDR: Set to zero as EL1&0 stage 2 address translation is 748*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * disabled. 749*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev */ 750*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev write_vttbr_el2(VTTBR_RESET_VAL & 751*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev ~((VTTBR_VMID_MASK << VTTBR_VMID_SHIFT) | 752*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev (VTTBR_BADDR_MASK << VTTBR_BADDR_SHIFT))); 753*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev 754*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev /* 755*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * Initialise MDCR_EL2, setting all fields rather than relying on hw. 756*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * Some fields are architecturally UNKNOWN on reset. 757*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * 758*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * MDCR_EL2.TDRA: Set to zero so that Non-secure EL0 and EL1 System 759*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * register accesses to the Debug ROM registers are not trapped to EL2. 760*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * 761*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * MDCR_EL2.TDOSA: Set to zero so that Non-secure EL1 System register 762*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * accesses to the powerdown debug registers are not trapped to EL2. 763*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * 764*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * MDCR_EL2.TDA: Set to zero so that System register accesses to the 765*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * debug registers do not trap to EL2. 766*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * 767*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * MDCR_EL2.TDE: Set to zero so that debug exceptions are not routed to 768*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * EL2. 769*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev */ 770*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev mdcr_el2 = MDCR_EL2_RESET_VAL & 771*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev ~(MDCR_EL2_TDRA_BIT | MDCR_EL2_TDOSA_BIT | MDCR_EL2_TDA_BIT | 772*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev MDCR_EL2_TDE_BIT); 773*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev 774*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev write_mdcr_el2(mdcr_el2); 775*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev 776*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev /* 777*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * Initialise HSTR_EL2. All fields are architecturally UNKNOWN on reset. 778*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * 779*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * HSTR_EL2.T<n>: Set all these fields to zero so that Non-secure EL0 or 780*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * EL1 accesses to System registers do not trap to EL2. 781*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev */ 782*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev write_hstr_el2(HSTR_EL2_RESET_VAL & ~(HSTR_EL2_T_MASK)); 783*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev 784*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev /* 785*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * Initialise CNTHP_CTL_EL2. All fields are architecturally UNKNOWN on 786*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * reset. 787*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * 788*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * CNTHP_CTL_EL2:ENABLE: Set to zero to disable the EL2 physical timer 789*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev * and prevent timer interrupts. 790*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev */ 791*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev write_cnthp_ctl_el2(CNTHP_CTL_RESET_VAL & ~(CNTHP_CTL_ENABLE_BIT)); 792*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev 793*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev manage_extensions_nonsecure_el2_unused(); 794*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev } 795*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev 796532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 797c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke * Prepare the CPU system registers for first entry into realm, secure, or 798c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke * normal world. 799532ed618SSoby Mathew * 800532ed618SSoby Mathew * If execution is requested to EL2 or hyp mode, SCTLR_EL2 is initialized 801532ed618SSoby Mathew * If execution is requested to non-secure EL1 or svc mode, and the CPU supports 802532ed618SSoby Mathew * EL2 then EL2 is disabled by configuring all necessary EL2 registers. 803532ed618SSoby Mathew * For all entries, the EL1 registers are initialized from the cpu_context 804532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 805532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_prepare_el3_exit(uint32_t security_state) 806532ed618SSoby Mathew { 807*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev u_register_t sctlr_elx, scr_el3; 808532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 809532ed618SSoby Mathew 810a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(ctx != NULL); 811532ed618SSoby Mathew 812532ed618SSoby Mathew if (security_state == NON_SECURE) { 813ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde uint64_t el2_implemented = el_implemented(2); 814ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde 815f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt scr_el3 = read_ctx_reg(get_el3state_ctx(ctx), 816a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz CTX_SCR_EL3); 817ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde 818ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde if (((scr_el3 & SCR_HCE_BIT) != 0U) 819ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde || (el2_implemented != EL_IMPL_NONE)) { 820ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde /* 821ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde * If context is not being used for EL2, initialize 822ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde * HCRX_EL2 with its init value here. 823ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde */ 824ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde if (is_feat_hcx_supported()) { 825ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde write_hcrx_el2(HCRX_EL2_INIT_VAL); 826ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde } 827ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde } 828ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde 829a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz if ((scr_el3 & SCR_HCE_BIT) != 0U) { 830532ed618SSoby Mathew /* Use SCTLR_EL1.EE value to initialise sctlr_el2 */ 8312825946eSMax Shvetsov sctlr_elx = read_ctx_reg(get_el1_sysregs_ctx(ctx), 832532ed618SSoby Mathew CTX_SCTLR_EL1); 8332e09d4f8SKen Kuang sctlr_elx &= SCTLR_EE_BIT; 834532ed618SSoby Mathew sctlr_elx |= SCTLR_EL2_RES1; 8355f5d1ed7SLouis Mayencourt #if ERRATA_A75_764081 8365f5d1ed7SLouis Mayencourt /* 8375f5d1ed7SLouis Mayencourt * If workaround of errata 764081 for Cortex-A75 is used 8385f5d1ed7SLouis Mayencourt * then set SCTLR_EL2.IESB to enable Implicit Error 8395f5d1ed7SLouis Mayencourt * Synchronization Barrier. 8405f5d1ed7SLouis Mayencourt */ 8415f5d1ed7SLouis Mayencourt sctlr_elx |= SCTLR_IESB_BIT; 8425f5d1ed7SLouis Mayencourt #endif 843532ed618SSoby Mathew write_sctlr_el2(sctlr_elx); 844ddb615b4SJuan Pablo Conde } else if (el2_implemented != EL_IMPL_NONE) { 845*b48bd790SBoyan Karatotev init_nonsecure_el2_unused(ctx); 846532ed618SSoby Mathew } 847532ed618SSoby Mathew } 848532ed618SSoby Mathew 84917b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos cm_el1_sysregs_context_restore(security_state); 85017b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos cm_set_next_eret_context(security_state); 851532ed618SSoby Mathew } 852532ed618SSoby Mathew 85328f39f02SMax Shvetsov #if CTX_INCLUDE_EL2_REGS 854bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara 855bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara static void el2_sysregs_context_save_fgt(el2_sysregs_t *ctx) 856bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara { 857bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HDFGRTR_EL2, read_hdfgrtr_el2()); 858bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_amu_supported()) { 859bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HAFGRTR_EL2, read_hafgrtr_el2()); 860bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara } 861bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HDFGWTR_EL2, read_hdfgwtr_el2()); 862bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HFGITR_EL2, read_hfgitr_el2()); 863bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HFGRTR_EL2, read_hfgrtr_el2()); 864bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HFGWTR_EL2, read_hfgwtr_el2()); 865bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara } 866bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara 867bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara static void el2_sysregs_context_restore_fgt(el2_sysregs_t *ctx) 868bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara { 869bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_hdfgrtr_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HDFGRTR_EL2)); 870bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_amu_supported()) { 871bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_hafgrtr_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HAFGRTR_EL2)); 872bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara } 873bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_hdfgwtr_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HDFGWTR_EL2)); 874bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_hfgitr_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HFGITR_EL2)); 875bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_hfgrtr_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HFGRTR_EL2)); 876bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara write_hfgwtr_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_HFGWTR_EL2)); 877bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara } 878bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara 8799448f2b8SAndre Przywara static void el2_sysregs_context_save_mpam(el2_sysregs_t *ctx) 8809448f2b8SAndre Przywara { 8819448f2b8SAndre Przywara u_register_t mpam_idr = read_mpamidr_el1(); 8829448f2b8SAndre Przywara 8839448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAM2_EL2, read_mpam2_el2()); 8849448f2b8SAndre Przywara 8859448f2b8SAndre Przywara /* 8869448f2b8SAndre Przywara * The context registers that we intend to save would be part of the 8879448f2b8SAndre Przywara * PE's system register frame only if MPAMIDR_EL1.HAS_HCR == 1. 8889448f2b8SAndre Przywara */ 8899448f2b8SAndre Przywara if ((mpam_idr & MPAMIDR_HAS_HCR_BIT) == 0U) { 8909448f2b8SAndre Przywara return; 8919448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 8929448f2b8SAndre Przywara 8939448f2b8SAndre Przywara /* 8949448f2b8SAndre Przywara * MPAMHCR_EL2, MPAMVPMV_EL2 and MPAMVPM0_EL2 are always present if 8959448f2b8SAndre Przywara * MPAMIDR_HAS_HCR_BIT == 1. 8969448f2b8SAndre Przywara */ 8979448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMHCR_EL2, read_mpamhcr_el2()); 8989448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM0_EL2, read_mpamvpm0_el2()); 8999448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPMV_EL2, read_mpamvpmv_el2()); 9009448f2b8SAndre Przywara 9019448f2b8SAndre Przywara /* 9029448f2b8SAndre Przywara * The number of MPAMVPM registers is implementation defined, their 9039448f2b8SAndre Przywara * number is stored in the MPAMIDR_EL1 register. 9049448f2b8SAndre Przywara */ 9059448f2b8SAndre Przywara switch ((mpam_idr >> MPAMIDR_EL1_VPMR_MAX_SHIFT) & MPAMIDR_EL1_VPMR_MAX_MASK) { 9069448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 7: 9079448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM7_EL2, read_mpamvpm7_el2()); 9089448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9099448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 6: 9109448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM6_EL2, read_mpamvpm6_el2()); 9119448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9129448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 5: 9139448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM5_EL2, read_mpamvpm5_el2()); 9149448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9159448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 4: 9169448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM4_EL2, read_mpamvpm4_el2()); 9179448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9189448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 3: 9199448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM3_EL2, read_mpamvpm3_el2()); 9209448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9219448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 2: 9229448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM2_EL2, read_mpamvpm2_el2()); 9239448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9249448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 1: 9259448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM1_EL2, read_mpamvpm1_el2()); 9269448f2b8SAndre Przywara break; 9279448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 9289448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 9299448f2b8SAndre Przywara 9309448f2b8SAndre Przywara static void el2_sysregs_context_restore_mpam(el2_sysregs_t *ctx) 9319448f2b8SAndre Przywara { 9329448f2b8SAndre Przywara u_register_t mpam_idr = read_mpamidr_el1(); 9339448f2b8SAndre Przywara 9349448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpam2_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAM2_EL2)); 9359448f2b8SAndre Przywara 9369448f2b8SAndre Przywara if ((mpam_idr & MPAMIDR_HAS_HCR_BIT) == 0U) { 9379448f2b8SAndre Przywara return; 9389448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 9399448f2b8SAndre Przywara 9409448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamhcr_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMHCR_EL2)); 9419448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpm0_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM0_EL2)); 9429448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpmv_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPMV_EL2)); 9439448f2b8SAndre Przywara 9449448f2b8SAndre Przywara switch ((mpam_idr >> MPAMIDR_EL1_VPMR_MAX_SHIFT) & MPAMIDR_EL1_VPMR_MAX_MASK) { 9459448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 7: 9469448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpm7_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM7_EL2)); 9479448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9489448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 6: 9499448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpm6_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM6_EL2)); 9509448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9519448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 5: 9529448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpm5_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM5_EL2)); 9539448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9549448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 4: 9559448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpm4_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM4_EL2)); 9569448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9579448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 3: 9589448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpm3_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM3_EL2)); 9599448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9609448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 2: 9619448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpm2_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM2_EL2)); 9629448f2b8SAndre Przywara __fallthrough; 9639448f2b8SAndre Przywara case 1: 9649448f2b8SAndre Przywara write_mpamvpm1_el2(read_ctx_reg(ctx, CTX_MPAMVPM1_EL2)); 9659448f2b8SAndre Przywara break; 9669448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 9679448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 9689448f2b8SAndre Przywara 96928f39f02SMax Shvetsov /******************************************************************************* 97028f39f02SMax Shvetsov * Save EL2 sysreg context 97128f39f02SMax Shvetsov ******************************************************************************/ 97228f39f02SMax Shvetsov void cm_el2_sysregs_context_save(uint32_t security_state) 97328f39f02SMax Shvetsov { 97428f39f02SMax Shvetsov u_register_t scr_el3 = read_scr(); 97528f39f02SMax Shvetsov 97628f39f02SMax Shvetsov /* 977c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke * Always save the non-secure and realm EL2 context, only save the 97828f39f02SMax Shvetsov * S-EL2 context if S-EL2 is enabled. 97928f39f02SMax Shvetsov */ 980c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke if ((security_state != SECURE) || 9816b704da3SRuari Phipps ((security_state == SECURE) && ((scr_el3 & SCR_EEL2_BIT) != 0U))) { 98228f39f02SMax Shvetsov cpu_context_t *ctx; 983d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_t *el2_sysregs_ctx; 98428f39f02SMax Shvetsov 98528f39f02SMax Shvetsov ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 98628f39f02SMax Shvetsov assert(ctx != NULL); 98728f39f02SMax Shvetsov 988d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_ctx = get_el2_sysregs_ctx(ctx); 989d20052f3SZelalem Aweke 990d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_save_common(el2_sysregs_ctx); 991d20052f3SZelalem Aweke #if CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS 992d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_save_mte(el2_sysregs_ctx); 993d20052f3SZelalem Aweke #endif 9949448f2b8SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_mpam_supported()) { 995d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_save_mpam(el2_sysregs_ctx); 9969448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 997bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara 998de8c4892SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_fgt_supported()) { 999d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_save_fgt(el2_sysregs_ctx); 1000de8c4892SAndre Przywara } 1001bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara 1002b8f03d29SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_ecv_v2_supported()) { 1003b8f03d29SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_CNTPOFF_EL2, 1004b8f03d29SAndre Przywara read_cntpoff_el2()); 1005b8f03d29SAndre Przywara } 1006b8f03d29SAndre Przywara 1007ea735bf5SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_vhe_supported()) { 1008ea735bf5SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_CONTEXTIDR_EL2, 1009ea735bf5SAndre Przywara read_contextidr_el2()); 1010ea735bf5SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_TTBR1_EL2, 1011ea735bf5SAndre Przywara read_ttbr1_el2()); 1012ea735bf5SAndre Przywara } 10136503ff29SAndre Przywara 10146503ff29SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_ras_supported()) { 10156503ff29SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_VDISR_EL2, 10166503ff29SAndre Przywara read_vdisr_el2()); 10176503ff29SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_VSESR_EL2, 10186503ff29SAndre Przywara read_vsesr_el2()); 10196503ff29SAndre Przywara } 1020d5384b69SAndre Przywara 1021d5384b69SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_nv2_supported()) { 1022d5384b69SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_VNCR_EL2, 1023d5384b69SAndre Przywara read_vncr_el2()); 1024d5384b69SAndre Przywara } 1025d5384b69SAndre Przywara 1026fc8d2d39SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_trf_supported()) { 1027fc8d2d39SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_TRFCR_EL2, read_trfcr_el2()); 1028fc8d2d39SAndre Przywara } 10297db710f0SAndre Przywara 10307db710f0SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_csv2_2_supported()) { 10317db710f0SAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_SCXTNUM_EL2, 10327db710f0SAndre Przywara read_scxtnum_el2()); 10337db710f0SAndre Przywara } 10347db710f0SAndre Przywara 1035c5a3ebbdSAndre Przywara if (is_feat_hcx_supported()) { 1036c5a3ebbdSAndre Przywara write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_HCRX_EL2, read_hcrx_el2()); 1037c5a3ebbdSAndre Przywara } 1038d3331603SMark Brown if (is_feat_tcr2_supported()) { 1039d3331603SMark Brown write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_TCR2_EL2, read_tcr2_el2()); 1040d3331603SMark Brown } 1041062b6c6bSMark Brown if (is_feat_sxpie_supported()) { 1042062b6c6bSMark Brown write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_PIRE0_EL2, read_pire0_el2()); 1043062b6c6bSMark Brown write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_PIR_EL2, read_pir_el2()); 1044062b6c6bSMark Brown } 1045062b6c6bSMark Brown if (is_feat_s2pie_supported()) { 1046062b6c6bSMark Brown write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_S2PIR_EL2, read_s2pir_el2()); 1047062b6c6bSMark Brown } 1048062b6c6bSMark Brown if (is_feat_sxpoe_supported()) { 1049062b6c6bSMark Brown write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_POR_EL2, read_por_el2()); 1050062b6c6bSMark Brown } 1051688ab57bSMark Brown if (is_feat_gcs_supported()) { 1052688ab57bSMark Brown write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_GCSPR_EL2, read_gcspr_el2()); 1053688ab57bSMark Brown write_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_GCSCR_EL2, read_gcscr_el2()); 1054688ab57bSMark Brown } 105528f39f02SMax Shvetsov } 105628f39f02SMax Shvetsov } 105728f39f02SMax Shvetsov 105828f39f02SMax Shvetsov /******************************************************************************* 105928f39f02SMax Shvetsov * Restore EL2 sysreg context 106028f39f02SMax Shvetsov ******************************************************************************/ 106128f39f02SMax Shvetsov void cm_el2_sysregs_context_restore(uint32_t security_state) 106228f39f02SMax Shvetsov { 106328f39f02SMax Shvetsov u_register_t scr_el3 = read_scr(); 106428f39f02SMax Shvetsov 106528f39f02SMax Shvetsov /* 1066c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke * Always restore the non-secure and realm EL2 context, only restore the 106728f39f02SMax Shvetsov * S-EL2 context if S-EL2 is enabled. 106828f39f02SMax Shvetsov */ 1069c5ea4f8aSZelalem Aweke if ((security_state != SECURE) || 10706b704da3SRuari Phipps ((security_state == SECURE) && ((scr_el3 & SCR_EEL2_BIT) != 0U))) { 107128f39f02SMax Shvetsov cpu_context_t *ctx; 1072d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_t *el2_sysregs_ctx; 107328f39f02SMax Shvetsov 107428f39f02SMax Shvetsov ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 107528f39f02SMax Shvetsov assert(ctx != NULL); 107628f39f02SMax Shvetsov 1077d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_ctx = get_el2_sysregs_ctx(ctx); 1078d20052f3SZelalem Aweke 1079d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_restore_common(el2_sysregs_ctx); 1080d20052f3SZelalem Aweke #if CTX_INCLUDE_MTE_REGS 1081d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_restore_mte(el2_sysregs_ctx); 1082d20052f3SZelalem Aweke #endif 10839448f2b8SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_mpam_supported()) { 1084d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_restore_mpam(el2_sysregs_ctx); 10859448f2b8SAndre Przywara } 1086bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara 1087de8c4892SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_fgt_supported()) { 1088d20052f3SZelalem Aweke el2_sysregs_context_restore_fgt(el2_sysregs_ctx); 1089de8c4892SAndre Przywara } 1090bb7b85a3SAndre Przywara 1091b8f03d29SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_ecv_v2_supported()) { 1092b8f03d29SAndre Przywara write_cntpoff_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, 1093b8f03d29SAndre Przywara CTX_CNTPOFF_EL2)); 1094b8f03d29SAndre Przywara } 1095b8f03d29SAndre Przywara 1096ea735bf5SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_vhe_supported()) { 1097ea735bf5SAndre Przywara write_contextidr_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_CONTEXTIDR_EL2)); 1098ea735bf5SAndre Przywara write_ttbr1_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_TTBR1_EL2)); 1099ea735bf5SAndre Przywara } 11006503ff29SAndre Przywara 11016503ff29SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_ras_supported()) { 11026503ff29SAndre Przywara write_vdisr_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_VDISR_EL2)); 11036503ff29SAndre Przywara write_vsesr_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_VSESR_EL2)); 11046503ff29SAndre Przywara } 1105d5384b69SAndre Przywara 1106d5384b69SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_nv2_supported()) { 1107d5384b69SAndre Przywara write_vncr_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_VNCR_EL2)); 1108d5384b69SAndre Przywara } 1109fc8d2d39SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_trf_supported()) { 1110fc8d2d39SAndre Przywara write_trfcr_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_TRFCR_EL2)); 1111fc8d2d39SAndre Przywara } 11127db710f0SAndre Przywara 11137db710f0SAndre Przywara if (is_feat_csv2_2_supported()) { 11147db710f0SAndre Przywara write_scxtnum_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, 11157db710f0SAndre Przywara CTX_SCXTNUM_EL2)); 11167db710f0SAndre Przywara } 11177db710f0SAndre Przywara 1118c5a3ebbdSAndre Przywara if (is_feat_hcx_supported()) { 1119c5a3ebbdSAndre Przywara write_hcrx_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_HCRX_EL2)); 1120c5a3ebbdSAndre Przywara } 1121d3331603SMark Brown if (is_feat_tcr2_supported()) { 1122d3331603SMark Brown write_tcr2_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_TCR2_EL2)); 1123d3331603SMark Brown } 1124062b6c6bSMark Brown if (is_feat_sxpie_supported()) { 1125062b6c6bSMark Brown write_pire0_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_PIRE0_EL2)); 1126062b6c6bSMark Brown write_pir_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_PIR_EL2)); 1127062b6c6bSMark Brown } 1128062b6c6bSMark Brown if (is_feat_s2pie_supported()) { 1129062b6c6bSMark Brown write_s2pir_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_S2PIR_EL2)); 1130062b6c6bSMark Brown } 1131062b6c6bSMark Brown if (is_feat_sxpoe_supported()) { 1132062b6c6bSMark Brown write_por_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_POR_EL2)); 1133062b6c6bSMark Brown } 1134688ab57bSMark Brown if (is_feat_gcs_supported()) { 1135688ab57bSMark Brown write_gcscr_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_GCSCR_EL2)); 1136688ab57bSMark Brown write_gcspr_el2(read_ctx_reg(el2_sysregs_ctx, CTX_GCSPR_EL2)); 1137688ab57bSMark Brown } 113828f39f02SMax Shvetsov } 113928f39f02SMax Shvetsov } 114028f39f02SMax Shvetsov #endif /* CTX_INCLUDE_EL2_REGS */ 114128f39f02SMax Shvetsov 1142532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 11438b95e848SZelalem Aweke * This function is used to exit to Non-secure world. If CTX_INCLUDE_EL2_REGS 11448b95e848SZelalem Aweke * is enabled, it restores EL1 and EL2 sysreg contexts instead of directly 11458b95e848SZelalem Aweke * updating EL1 and EL2 registers. Otherwise, it calls the generic 11468b95e848SZelalem Aweke * cm_prepare_el3_exit function. 11478b95e848SZelalem Aweke ******************************************************************************/ 11488b95e848SZelalem Aweke void cm_prepare_el3_exit_ns(void) 11498b95e848SZelalem Aweke { 11508b95e848SZelalem Aweke #if CTX_INCLUDE_EL2_REGS 11514085a02cSBoyan Karatotev #if ENABLE_ASSERTIONS 11528b95e848SZelalem Aweke cpu_context_t *ctx = cm_get_context(NON_SECURE); 11538b95e848SZelalem Aweke assert(ctx != NULL); 11548b95e848SZelalem Aweke 1155b515f541SZelalem Aweke /* Assert that EL2 is used. */ 11564085a02cSBoyan Karatotev u_register_t scr_el3 = read_ctx_reg(get_el3state_ctx(ctx), CTX_SCR_EL3); 1157b515f541SZelalem Aweke assert(((scr_el3 & SCR_HCE_BIT) != 0UL) && 1158b515f541SZelalem Aweke (el_implemented(2U) != EL_IMPL_NONE)); 11594085a02cSBoyan Karatotev #endif /* ENABLE_ASSERTIONS */ 11608b95e848SZelalem Aweke 11618b95e848SZelalem Aweke /* 11628b95e848SZelalem Aweke * Set the NS bit to be able to access the ICC_SRE_EL2 11638b95e848SZelalem Aweke * register when restoring context. 11648b95e848SZelalem Aweke */ 11658b95e848SZelalem Aweke write_scr_el3(read_scr_el3() | SCR_NS_BIT); 11668b95e848SZelalem Aweke 116704825031SOlivier Deprez /* 116804825031SOlivier Deprez * Ensure the NS bit change is committed before the EL2/EL1 116904825031SOlivier Deprez * state restoration. 117004825031SOlivier Deprez */ 117104825031SOlivier Deprez isb(); 117204825031SOlivier Deprez 11738b95e848SZelalem Aweke /* Restore EL2 and EL1 sysreg contexts */ 11748b95e848SZelalem Aweke cm_el2_sysregs_context_restore(NON_SECURE); 11758b95e848SZelalem Aweke cm_el1_sysregs_context_restore(NON_SECURE); 11768b95e848SZelalem Aweke cm_set_next_eret_context(NON_SECURE); 11778b95e848SZelalem Aweke #else 11788b95e848SZelalem Aweke cm_prepare_el3_exit(NON_SECURE); 11798b95e848SZelalem Aweke #endif /* CTX_INCLUDE_EL2_REGS */ 11808b95e848SZelalem Aweke } 11818b95e848SZelalem Aweke 11828b95e848SZelalem Aweke /******************************************************************************* 1183532ed618SSoby Mathew * The next four functions are used by runtime services to save and restore 1184532ed618SSoby Mathew * EL1 context on the 'cpu_context' structure for the specified security 1185532ed618SSoby Mathew * state. 1186532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 1187532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_el1_sysregs_context_save(uint32_t security_state) 1188532ed618SSoby Mathew { 1189532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 1190532ed618SSoby Mathew 1191532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 1192a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(ctx != NULL); 1193532ed618SSoby Mathew 11942825946eSMax Shvetsov el1_sysregs_context_save(get_el1_sysregs_ctx(ctx)); 119517b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos 119617b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos #if IMAGE_BL31 119717b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos if (security_state == SECURE) 119817b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos PUBLISH_EVENT(cm_exited_secure_world); 119917b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos else 120017b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos PUBLISH_EVENT(cm_exited_normal_world); 120117b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos #endif 1202532ed618SSoby Mathew } 1203532ed618SSoby Mathew 1204532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_el1_sysregs_context_restore(uint32_t security_state) 1205532ed618SSoby Mathew { 1206532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 1207532ed618SSoby Mathew 1208532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 1209a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(ctx != NULL); 1210532ed618SSoby Mathew 12112825946eSMax Shvetsov el1_sysregs_context_restore(get_el1_sysregs_ctx(ctx)); 121217b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos 121317b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos #if IMAGE_BL31 121417b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos if (security_state == SECURE) 121517b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos PUBLISH_EVENT(cm_entering_secure_world); 121617b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos else 121717b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos PUBLISH_EVENT(cm_entering_normal_world); 121817b4c0ddSDimitris Papastamos #endif 1219532ed618SSoby Mathew } 1220532ed618SSoby Mathew 1221532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 1222532ed618SSoby Mathew * This function populates ELR_EL3 member of 'cpu_context' pertaining to the 1223532ed618SSoby Mathew * given security state with the given entrypoint 1224532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 1225532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_set_elr_el3(uint32_t security_state, uintptr_t entrypoint) 1226532ed618SSoby Mathew { 1227532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 1228532ed618SSoby Mathew el3_state_t *state; 1229532ed618SSoby Mathew 1230532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 1231a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(ctx != NULL); 1232532ed618SSoby Mathew 1233532ed618SSoby Mathew /* Populate EL3 state so that ERET jumps to the correct entry */ 1234532ed618SSoby Mathew state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 1235532ed618SSoby Mathew write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_ELR_EL3, entrypoint); 1236532ed618SSoby Mathew } 1237532ed618SSoby Mathew 1238532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 1239532ed618SSoby Mathew * This function populates ELR_EL3 and SPSR_EL3 members of 'cpu_context' 1240532ed618SSoby Mathew * pertaining to the given security state 1241532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 1242532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_set_elr_spsr_el3(uint32_t security_state, 1243532ed618SSoby Mathew uintptr_t entrypoint, uint32_t spsr) 1244532ed618SSoby Mathew { 1245532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 1246532ed618SSoby Mathew el3_state_t *state; 1247532ed618SSoby Mathew 1248532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 1249a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(ctx != NULL); 1250532ed618SSoby Mathew 1251532ed618SSoby Mathew /* Populate EL3 state so that ERET jumps to the correct entry */ 1252532ed618SSoby Mathew state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 1253532ed618SSoby Mathew write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_ELR_EL3, entrypoint); 1254532ed618SSoby Mathew write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SPSR_EL3, spsr); 1255532ed618SSoby Mathew } 1256532ed618SSoby Mathew 1257532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 1258532ed618SSoby Mathew * This function updates a single bit in the SCR_EL3 member of the 'cpu_context' 1259532ed618SSoby Mathew * pertaining to the given security state using the value and bit position 1260532ed618SSoby Mathew * specified in the parameters. It preserves all other bits. 1261532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 1262532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_write_scr_el3_bit(uint32_t security_state, 1263532ed618SSoby Mathew uint32_t bit_pos, 1264532ed618SSoby Mathew uint32_t value) 1265532ed618SSoby Mathew { 1266532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 1267532ed618SSoby Mathew el3_state_t *state; 1268f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt u_register_t scr_el3; 1269532ed618SSoby Mathew 1270532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 1271a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(ctx != NULL); 1272532ed618SSoby Mathew 1273532ed618SSoby Mathew /* Ensure that the bit position is a valid one */ 1274d7b5f408SJimmy Brisson assert(((1UL << bit_pos) & SCR_VALID_BIT_MASK) != 0U); 1275532ed618SSoby Mathew 1276532ed618SSoby Mathew /* Ensure that the 'value' is only a bit wide */ 1277a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(value <= 1U); 1278532ed618SSoby Mathew 1279532ed618SSoby Mathew /* 1280532ed618SSoby Mathew * Get the SCR_EL3 value from the cpu context, clear the desired bit 1281532ed618SSoby Mathew * and set it to its new value. 1282532ed618SSoby Mathew */ 1283532ed618SSoby Mathew state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 1284f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt scr_el3 = read_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3); 1285d7b5f408SJimmy Brisson scr_el3 &= ~(1UL << bit_pos); 1286f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt scr_el3 |= (u_register_t)value << bit_pos; 1287532ed618SSoby Mathew write_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3, scr_el3); 1288532ed618SSoby Mathew } 1289532ed618SSoby Mathew 1290532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 1291532ed618SSoby Mathew * This function retrieves SCR_EL3 member of 'cpu_context' pertaining to the 1292532ed618SSoby Mathew * given security state. 1293532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 1294f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt u_register_t cm_get_scr_el3(uint32_t security_state) 1295532ed618SSoby Mathew { 1296532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 1297532ed618SSoby Mathew el3_state_t *state; 1298532ed618SSoby Mathew 1299532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 1300a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(ctx != NULL); 1301532ed618SSoby Mathew 1302532ed618SSoby Mathew /* Populate EL3 state so that ERET jumps to the correct entry */ 1303532ed618SSoby Mathew state = get_el3state_ctx(ctx); 1304f1be00daSLouis Mayencourt return read_ctx_reg(state, CTX_SCR_EL3); 1305532ed618SSoby Mathew } 1306532ed618SSoby Mathew 1307532ed618SSoby Mathew /******************************************************************************* 1308532ed618SSoby Mathew * This function is used to program the context that's used for exception 1309532ed618SSoby Mathew * return. This initializes the SP_EL3 to a pointer to a 'cpu_context' set for 1310532ed618SSoby Mathew * the required security state 1311532ed618SSoby Mathew ******************************************************************************/ 1312532ed618SSoby Mathew void cm_set_next_eret_context(uint32_t security_state) 1313532ed618SSoby Mathew { 1314532ed618SSoby Mathew cpu_context_t *ctx; 1315532ed618SSoby Mathew 1316532ed618SSoby Mathew ctx = cm_get_context(security_state); 1317a0fee747SAntonio Nino Diaz assert(ctx != NULL); 1318532ed618SSoby Mathew 1319532ed618SSoby Mathew cm_set_next_context(ctx); 1320532ed618SSoby Mathew } 1321